精品解析:天津市西青区2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语期中考试
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2026~2027学年度第一学期________学校学业质量中期监测
九年级英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共16小题;第1-8题每题1分,第9-16题每题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. Where will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the school gate. B. In the classroom. C. At the Palace Museum.
5. What does the boy want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A laptop. B. A book. C. A piggy bank.
6. What does the man think of history? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
7. Where did the speakers raise money? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the street. B. At school. C. Online.
8. How old is the man now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 6. B. 11. C. 13.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What was the charity sale for?
A. To buy books. B. To help sick children. C. To pay for a trip.
10. How much money did the woman’s class raise?
A. 1,000 yuan. B. 1,500 yuan. C. 2,000 yuan.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the woman interested in?
A. Fans. B. Paper cutting. C. Chinese paintings.
12. How long will the show last?
A. 5 days. B. 4 days. C. 3 days.
13. When will they go to see the show?
A. This Saturday. B. This Friday. C. This Wednesday.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What was a big hit online in 2021?
A. A city tour. B. A Hanfu show. C. A painting show.
15. What does the multimedia screen do?
A. It shows a painting online.
B. It brings the painting to life.
C. It makes the painting famous.
16. What have some museums made?
A. Old paintings. B. Hanfu shows. C. Creative products.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. She is ________ 18-year-old girl and she hopes to be ________ engineer in the future.
A. a; a B. a; the C. an; a D. an; an
18. Della can’t afford a gift for Jim, so she sells ________ own hair to buy ________ a nice chain.
A. she; his B. her; he C. her; him D. she; him
19. My grandfather often walks the dog in the park in his ________ time.
A. empty B. spare C. long D. good
20. As a young ________, he spends most of his free time on puppet shows.
A. viewer B. performer C. farmer D. researcher
21. The inventor’s new design is ________ what children need.
A. certainly B. nearly C. hardly D. exactly
22. Easton decided to ________ his design online so that more children could use it for free.
A. sell B. lend C. hide D. post
23. The inventor was full of ________ and worked all night.
A. money B. fun C. energy D. love
24. A true friend can ________ the best in you.
A. give up B. bring out C. hold on D. think about
25. Reading every day helps us ________ a good habit.
A. invent B. form C. discover D. return
26. ________ you start doing your homework now, you will finish it before dinner.
A. Where B. Because C. If D. Although
27. He has studied very hard ________ he came to our school.
A. before B. after C. since D. until
28. When you meet difficulties, try to ________ them and find a way out.
A. deal with B. take part in C. look after D. run after
29. He sold his watch ________ money for a comb.
A. get B. getting C. to get D. got
30. —What have you learned from the story?
—I have learned ________ kindness leads to more kindness.
A. that B. if C. what D. where
31. —I think it is our duty to protect cultural relics for future generations.
—________. Every one of us should take action.
A. That’s not the case B. I don’t think so
C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m not sure about that
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
Lin Meng is a 15-year-old girl from Hebei. She fell in love with Chinese oil paper umbrellas at an art festival last year. As soon as she saw them, she was drawn to the ____32____ pictures on the umbrellas. How wonderful they were!
Since then, she has spent a lot of time ____33____ for information about them online. She knows the umbrellas are made of bamboo and oil paper and that they are a(n) ____34____ of traditional Chinese art and culture. To Lin Meng’s surprise, it ____35____ over 100 steps to complete an oil paper umbrella!
Amazed by the skills and the stories behind the umbrella, Lin used to wonder when she could have her own oil paper umbrella. And she ____36____ got one this May. She loves it so much and takes great care of it. She often ____37____ a walk in the park holding the umbrella. She ____38____ having such a special piece of artwork.
Next Wednesday, Lin’s class will have a(n) ____39____ about traditional Chinese culture. She is going to talk about the ____40____ of Chinese oil paper umbrellas so that her classmates can learn even more about ____41____ Chinese art and culture.
32. A. difficult B. beautiful C. silent D. natural
33. A. searching B. planning C. hoping D. fighting
34. A. dream B. victory C. symbol D. introduction
35. A. builds B. picks C. spreads D. requires
36. A. finally B. simply C. surely D. directly
37. A. carries B. gets C. takes D. holds
38. A. is afraid of B. is proud of C. is worried about D. is strict with
39. A. device B. reaction C. instruction D. discussion
40. A. beauty B. weight C. taste D. price
41. A. youthful B. traditional C. old-fashioned D. open-minded
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teenagers are the future of our society. What important roles do they play in our country? Here are three teenagers with different hobbies and dreams.
Lin Tao: My hobby is inventing things. I have been interested in science since I was in primary school. Now I have invented some useful tools for daily life. Last month, I created a small robot that can help my grandma carry things. I believe teenagers should be creative and use their knowledge to help others.
Wang Mei: I am a member of our school’s puppet club. I started learning puppet performance two years ago. At first, it was not easy to control the puppets. But with my teacher’s help, I have made great progress. Now I can perform short stories with puppets. I often perform puppet shows for children at a primary school. I also teach younger students how to perform with puppets. I think teenagers should keep traditional arts alive and bring joy to others.
Chen Yue: I enjoy volunteering in my free time. Every weekend, I go to the old people’s home to read newspapers for them. Sometimes I also help clean their rooms. I feel happy when I see smiles on their faces. If we all take action, we can make our society better.
42. What did Lin Tao create?
A. A tool for cleaning rooms. B. A machine for reading.
C. A puppet for performances. D. A robot to help his grandma.
43. When did Wang Mei start learning puppetry?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. D. Four years ago.
44. What is Wang Mei’s opinion?
A. Teenagers should be creative. B. Teenagers should study science.
C. Teenagers should keep traditional arts alive. D. Teenagers should volunteer every weekend.
45. What does Chen Yue get from volunteering?
A. Money. B. Happiness. C. Knowledge. D. Fame.
46. What do the three teenagers have in common?
A. They all like science.
B. They all perform puppet shows.
C. They all work in old people’s homes.
D. They all help people in their own ways.
B
Wang Bo was a famous poet and writer during the early Tang Dynasty. Despite his short life, he left a lasting impact (影响) on Chinese literature with his remarkable talent and works.
Wang Bo was born into a scholarly family. His grandfather and father were well-known scholars (学者) of their time. Growing up in such a family, Wang Bo showed great writing ability from a young age. As a teenager, he could already write beautiful poems and essays, making everyone around him admire him.
Wang Bo’s most famous work is “Preface to Tengwang Pavilion” (《滕王阁序》). He wrote this piece at a party held at the Tengwang Pavilion. The essay is known for its beautiful language and clear structure, making it a masterpiece that people will always remember.
Although he was very talented, Wang Bo’s life was full of hard times. He had several jobs in the government but faced many difficulties. In his later years, Wang Bo decided to visit his father in the southern part of Jiaozhi (now northern Vietnam). Unluckily, he drowned (溺水) during the trip at the young age of 26.
Wang Bo’s writings made him a bright star in the history of Chinese literature. His works and spirit continue to inspire lovers of literature, keeping his place in China’s cultural heritage.
47. What did Wang Bo’s grandfather and father do?
A. They were officials. B. They were scholars. C. They were soldiers. D. They were teachers.
48. What does the underlined word “masterpiece” probably mean?
A. A great work. B. A hard time. C. A famous place. D. A small mistake.
49. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A. How to write good essays.
B. How Tengwang Pavilion was built.
C. Wang Bo and his most famous work.
D. Parties held in the ancient Chinese pavilion.
50. What was Wang Bo’s life like according to Paragraph 4?
A. It was full of hard times. B. It was easy and comfortable.
C. It was rich and peaceful. D. It was short but lucky.
51. We may find this passage in a ________ book.
A. history B. math C. science D. cartoon
C
Han Dynasty Sword Found in Chongqing
In January 2026, archaeologists made an exciting discovery in a tomb in Chongqing. They found a well-preserved (保存完好的) iron sword (剑) that dates back more than 2,000 years. The sword, which was discovered in a Han Dynasty tomb, is 86 centimeters long and still has its original wooden handle (柄).
The sword was found in a tomb that had been hidden for centuries. “This is one of the most important discoveries we have made in recent years,” said Dr. Li, the lead archaeologist. “The fact that the sword is still intact (完好的) after all these years is truly amazing.”
The team found the sword together with other bronze objects, including mirrors and coins. The location of the tomb suggests that it was built for an important officer in the army. The sword itself is of very good quality, which shows that it was made by skilled workers.
“The discovery provides us with useful information about the technology and culture of the Han Dynasty,” Dr. Li explained. “It tells us that the people at that time had good skills in making things.”
The sword is now on display at the Chongqing Archaeological Museum, where it has already attracted large numbers of visitors. The museum has also placed a QR code next to the sword so that visitors can learn more about its history through their phones.
“This discovery shows that there is still so much to learn about our past,” said Dr. Li. “Every new find brings us closer to understanding the people who came before us.”
52. What did archaeologists find in the old tomb in Chongqing?
A. An iron sword. B. A bronze medal. C. A wooden handle. D. A QR code.
53. Why does Dr. Li think the sword is amazing?
A. It was found in a tomb. B. It is still in good condition.
C. It is the longest sword. D. It was made by skilled workers.
54. What does “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The discovery. B. The sword. C. The tomb. D. The museum.
55. Why did the museum place a QR code next to the sword?
A. To encourage visitors to buy souvenirs.
B. To prevent visitors from touching the sword.
C. To show visitors how to use their phones.
D. To help visitors learn more about the sword’s history.
56. How does the writer feel about the discovery?
A. Uninterested. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Victor. Where are you going?
B: Hi, Cindy. I’m going to the library. I want to borrow some books.
A: You really like reading. ____57____
B: Um … about inventions. I need to prepare for the science report.
A: ____58____ What inventions do you want to talk about?
B: Cars. Because I think they are the most useful inventions.
A: ____59____
B: Because I can go anywhere quickly and conveniently by car. ____60____
A: The computer.
B: Yeah, computers are very important. Oh, it’s almost 4:30. I have to go now.
See you next time!
A: ____61____
A. See you.
B. Help yourself.
C. Sounds interesting!
D. Why do you think so?
E. Where is the nearest library?
F. What kind of book do you want to borrow?
G. What invention do you like best?
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所给首字母或音标完成句子,每空限填一词。
62. The gift is w________ more than money to her.
63. It may be difficult at first, but you will see the fruit at the e________.
64. I can put my money in a tin of any s________, big or small.
65. The puppet shows have drawn more a________ both from home and abroad.
66. Old people don’t like living in a n________ city.
67. The students are completely ________ /lɒst/ in the show.
68. I bought the T-shirt at a low ________ /praɪs/.
69. My friends can ________ /seɪv/ a pound or two a month.
70. We take ________ /praɪd/ in having these products.
71. Chinese culture was open to other cultures from a very early ________ /'pɪəriəd/
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Long ago, a Greek writer named Plato told a story about a beautiful city called Atlantis. Plato lived more than 2,000 years ago. He wrote about a big island in the sea. On the island, there was a rich and powerful city. The people there were happy and strong. They had big houses, beautiful gardens, and many ships.
Plato said the city was very rich. It had gold and silver. The people were smart and strong. They built big temples and palaces. They were also good at sailing. Their ships went to many places. For a long time, Atlantis was a great place.
But one day, something bad happened. Plato said the city went under the sea. In one night, the whole island disappeared. The sea covered everything. The beautiful city was gone. No one could find it again.
People have looked for Atlantis for more than 2,000 years. Some people say it was near Spain. Others say it was near Greece. Some people think it was near Africa. They have looked in the sea, on islands, and under the ground. But no one has found it.
Is Atlantis real? Or is it just a story? Some people think Plato made it up. Others think it was a real place. We still do not know. That is why Atlantis is one of history’s greatest mysteries.
72. A Greek writer named Plato told a story about ________ called Atlantis.
73. Atlantis was a rich and powerful city on ________.
74. The people in Atlantis built ________.
75. The whole island disappeared ________.
76. People have looked for it for more than ________.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Oral tradition is one of the oldest ways to pass on history. Long ago, many people could not r____77____ or write. They learned about the past by l____78____ to tales. Parents and grandparents told family s____79____ to children. They talked about many important events. These stories helped people remember the past and taught lessons about courage and kindness.
Storytelling was a living history. Each person told it differently, but the main ideas stayed the same. Today, oral history is still u____80____. It helps us understand who we are and gives ordinary people a voice. Their lives may not be in history books. We can save their stories w____81____ phones or computers. We should listen carefully to the storyteller.
In this way, history stays alive and connects generations. Schools and museums also use oral history. Students can i____82____ older people in their community and ask about the past. They can write down or r____83____ what they hear. This helps young people learn f____84____ the past. It also shows that everyone’s story matters.
Oral history is not only about t____85____ people. It is also about mothers, fathers, workers, and neighbors. Their memories tell us about daily life in the past. For example, an old person can describe how people cooked, traveled, or celebrated. These details make history real. When we listen to them, we learn more than dates and names. We learn about feelings and experiences. That is why oral tradition is so v____86____. But we must respect the storyteller and ask for permission before we start.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
87. 你校英文报正在开展“My Lucky Money”主题征文活动。请写一篇短文,介绍你的压岁钱使用计划。
要求:
1.先谈谈你对零花钱(压岁钱)的看法,再介绍使用计划,最后说明理由;
2.计划至少包括储蓄、消费、帮助他人三个方面;
3.用所学词汇与表达,其中至少一处用when或where引导的状语从句;
4.词数80—100;短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
5.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校信息。
参考词汇:bank银行;spend花费;捐赠donate
My Lucky Money Plan
This Spring Festival, I received 2,000 yuan as lucky money.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026~2027学年度第一学期________学校学业质量中期监测
九年级英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共16小题;第1-8题每题1分,第9-16题每题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Lions are scared of the moving lights.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】We will go to see a puppet show at eight o’clock in the evening.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】The silk dress is made of very fine silk. It’s light and thin.
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. Where will they meet? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the school gate. B. In the classroom. C. At the Palace Museum.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: We will go to the Palace Museum tomorrow. Let’s meet at the school gate at seven o’clock.
M: OK.
5. What does the boy want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A laptop. B. A book. C. A piggy bank.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you going to buy with your savings?
M: I want to buy a laptop for my study.
6. What does the man think of history? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: History is a difficult subject for me. The facts are boring.
M: But I find history interesting. I can learn a lot of knowledge from the past.
7. Where did the speakers raise money? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the street. B. At school. C. Online.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How did you raise money for the charity?
M: We did it online. It was much easier than going door to door.
8. How old is the man now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 6. B. 11. C. 13.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Wow, you play the guitar so well! How many years have you been learning?
M: Since I was five years old. It’s been six years.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What was the charity sale for?
A. To buy books. B. To help sick children. C. To pay for a trip.
10. How much money did the woman’s class raise?
A. 1,000 yuan. B. 1,500 yuan. C. 2,000 yuan.
【答案】9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I heard your class held a charity sale. What was it for?
W: We wanted to help sick children in the hospital.
M: How much money did you raise?
W: We raised two thousand yuan. We sold old books and toys.
M: What did you learn from the activity?
W: I learned that helping others makes me happy. Money is not just for spending.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the woman interested in?
A. Fans. B. Paper cutting. C. Chinese paintings.
12. How long will the show last?
A. 5 days. B. 4 days. C. 3 days.
13. When will they go to see the show?
A. This Saturday. B. This Friday. C. This Wednesday.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Li Lei. Are you interested in Chinese paintings?
W: Yes, Lin Tao. I want to visit, but I haven’t got a chance. It’s too far.
M: Good news! There’s a Chinese painting show in our school library today. Many paintings are on show.
W: Wow! Has it started?
M: Yes. It started on Wednesday and will last till Sunday. Now it’s on show in the school library.
W: Great! Let’s go together. Are you free this Saturday?
M: Yes. Let’s meet at the library gate at ten o’clock.
W: OK. See you then.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What was a big hit online in 2021?
A. A city tour. B. A Hanfu show. C. A painting show.
15. What does the multimedia screen do?
A. It shows a painting online.
B. It brings the painting to life.
C. It makes the painting famous.
16. What have some museums made?
A. Old paintings. B. Hanfu shows. C. Creative products.
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】History can come alive in creative ways. In 2021, a Hanfu show in Dunhuang was a big hit online. It presented ancient Chinese fashion in a lively way. Technology also helps bring history alive. With a multimedia screen, an ancient painting comes to life as a busy city scene. Visitors can watch, listen and even become part of it. Some museums have also made creative products from their collections. These products bring traditional culture into daily life. History mirrors our past and carries our values. We should pass it on.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. She is ________ 18-year-old girl and she hopes to be ________ engineer in the future.
A. a; a B. a; the C. an; a D. an; an
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:她是一个18岁的女孩,她希望将来成为一名工程师。
第一空,泛指“一个”用不定冠词,18-year-old是以元音音素开头的单词,其前要加不定冠词an;第二空,表示泛指“一名”工程师,且engineer的第一个音素是元音音素,也要用不定冠词an。不定冠词a用在辅音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符合语境。
18. Della can’t afford a gift for Jim, so she sells ________ own hair to buy ________ a nice chain.
A. she; his B. her; he C. her; him D. she; him
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:德拉买不起给吉姆的礼物,所以她卖掉她的头发给他买了一条漂亮的表链。
she她(主格);her她的/她(形容词性物主代词/宾格);his他的(形容词性物主代词);him他(宾格);he他(主格)。第一空修饰名词短语own hair,需使用形容词性物主代词her;根据“buy sb. sth.”可知,空处位于动词buy之后,需使用宾格him。
19. My grandfather often walks the dog in the park in his ________ time.
A. empty B. spare C. long D. good
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爷爷经常在他的空闲时间在公园里遛狗。
empty空的;spare空闲的;long长的;good好的。根据“My grandfather often walks the dog in the park”可知,遛狗是休闲活动,通常是在“空闲时间”进行,固定搭配“in one’s spare time”意为“在某人的空闲时间”,spare符合语境。
20. As a young ________, he spends most of his free time on puppet shows.
A. viewer B. performer C. farmer D. researcher
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为一名年轻的表演者,他把大部分空闲时间花在木偶戏上。
viewer观众;performer表演者;farmer农民;researcher研究员。根据“spends most of his free time on puppet shows”可知,他把时间投入在木偶戏上,这符合“表演者”的身份特征,performer符合语境。
21. The inventor’s new design is ________ what children need.
A. certainly B. nearly C. hardly D. exactly
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位发明家的新设计恰恰是孩子们所需要的。
certainly当然;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;exactly确切地,恰恰。根据“The inventor’s new design”与“what children need”可知,设计正好符合孩子们的需求,exactly“恰恰,正好”,符合语境。
22. Easton decided to ________ his design online so that more children could use it for free.
A. sell B. lend C. hide D. post
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:伊斯顿决定把他的设计发布到网上,以便更多的孩子可以免费使用它。
sell卖;lend借;hide隐藏;post发布。根据“so that more children could use it for free”可知,目的是让孩子免费使用,hide“隐藏”与之矛盾,sell“卖”通常涉及收费,post“发布”到网上符合免费共享的语境。
23. The inventor was full of ________ and worked all night.
A. money B. fun C. energy D. love
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位发明家充满精力,整晚都在工作。
money钱;fun乐趣;energy精力;love爱。根据“worked all night”可知,整晚工作需要充沛的精力,be full of energy表示“充满精力”,energy符合语境。
24. A true friend can ________ the best in you.
A. give up B. bring out C. hold on D. think about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个真正的朋友能激发出你最好的一面。
give up放弃;bring out使显现、激发;hold on坚持;think about思考。根据“the best in you”可知,真正的朋友能让你展现出最好的一面,常用固定搭配bring out the best in sb.“激发某人身上最好的一面”。
25. Reading every day helps us ________ a good habit.
A. invent B. form C. discover D. return
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:每天阅读帮助我们养成一个好习惯。
invent发明;form形成,养成;discover发现;return返回。根据“Reading every day”及“a good habit”可知,每天阅读有助于养成好习惯,此处考查常用表达form a habit,意为“养成习惯”。此处应填form。
26. ________ you start doing your homework now, you will finish it before dinner.
A. Where B. Because C. If D. Although
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你现在开始做作业,你就会在晚饭前完成它。
Where哪里;Because因为;If如果;Although虽然。根据“...you start doing your homework now, you will finish it before dinner.”可知前后句是条件关系,表示“如果”现在开始,就“会/将”完成,应用if引导条件状语从句,且符合“主将从现”原则。
27. He has studied very hard ________ he came to our school.
A. before B. after C. since D. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从他来到我们学校以来,他学习非常努力。
before在……之前;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。主句“He has studied very hard”是现在完成时,从句“he came to our school”是一般过去时,可知考查“since”引导的时间状语从句,表示动作从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在。
28. When you meet difficulties, try to ________ them and find a way out.
A. deal with B. take part in C. look after D. run after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你遇到困难时,试着处理它们并找到出路。
deal with处理;take part in参加;look after照顾;run after追逐。根据“difficulties”和“find a way out”可知,此处表示面对困难需要解决或处理。deal with符合语境。
29. He sold his watch ________ money for a comb.
A. get B. getting C. to get D. got
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他卖掉他的手表为了得到钱去买一把梳子。考查动词不定式表目的。
根据句意可知,卖手表的目的是得到钱,应用动词不定式表目的,作目的状语。
30. —What have you learned from the story?
—I have learned ________ kindness leads to more kindness.
A. that B. if C. what D. where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你从这个故事中学到了什么?——我学到了善良会带来更多的善良。
that无实义;if是否;what什么;where哪里。根据“I have learned...kindness leads to more kindness.”可知,宾语从句“kindness leads to more kindness”结构完整,表示陈述的事实,应用that引导,只起连接作用。
31. —I think it is our duty to protect cultural relics for future generations.
—________. Every one of us should take action.
A. That’s not the case B. I don’t think so
C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m not sure about that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为保护文物留给子孙后代是我们的责任。 ——我完全同意。我们每一个人都应该行动起来。
That’s not the case事实并非如此;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意;I’m not sure about that我对此不确定。上文说”我认为保护文物是我们的责任”,下文说”我们每个人都应该采取行动”,表示同意,用“I couldn’t agree more”(我完全同意)符合语境。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
Lin Meng is a 15-year-old girl from Hebei. She fell in love with Chinese oil paper umbrellas at an art festival last year. As soon as she saw them, she was drawn to the ____32____ pictures on the umbrellas. How wonderful they were!
Since then, she has spent a lot of time ____33____ for information about them online. She knows the umbrellas are made of bamboo and oil paper and that they are a(n) ____34____ of traditional Chinese art and culture. To Lin Meng’s surprise, it ____35____ over 100 steps to complete an oil paper umbrella!
Amazed by the skills and the stories behind the umbrella, Lin used to wonder when she could have her own oil paper umbrella. And she ____36____ got one this May. She loves it so much and takes great care of it. She often ____37____ a walk in the park holding the umbrella. She ____38____ having such a special piece of artwork.
Next Wednesday, Lin’s class will have a(n) ____39____ about traditional Chinese culture. She is going to talk about the ____40____ of Chinese oil paper umbrellas so that her classmates can learn even more about ____41____ Chinese art and culture.
32. A. difficult B. beautiful C. silent D. natural
33. A. searching B. planning C. hoping D. fighting
34. A. dream B. victory C. symbol D. introduction
35. A. builds B. picks C. spreads D. requires
36. A. finally B. simply C. surely D. directly
37. A. carries B. gets C. takes D. holds
38. A. is afraid of B. is proud of C. is worried about D. is strict with
39. A. device B. reaction C. instruction D. discussion
40. A. beauty B. weight C. taste D. price
41. A. youthful B. traditional C. old-fashioned D. open-minded
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述河北女孩林萌爱上油纸伞,深入了解后拥有了一把,并计划在班级讨论中分享油纸伞之美,传播传统文化。
【32题详解】
句意:她一看到油纸伞,就被伞面上美丽的图案吸引了。
后文提到林萌感叹伞的图案很棒,能吸引她的应是精美的图案,选形容词beautiful“美丽的”,符合语境。difficult“困难的”、silent“安静的”、natural“自然的”,都不符合。
【33题详解】
句意:从那以后,她花大量时间在网上搜索关于油纸伞的信息。
search for information“搜索信息”,是固定搭配,符合她在网上查找油纸伞相关资料的行为。planning“计划”、hoping“希望”、fighting“战斗”,都不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:她知道油纸伞由竹子和油纸制成,它们是中国传统艺术文化的象征。
a symbol of...“……的象征”,是固定表达,选名词symbol“象征”,契合中国传统艺术文化的语境。dream“梦想”、victory“胜利”、introduction“介绍”,都不符合语义。
【35题详解】
句意:令林萌惊讶的是,完成一把油纸伞需要100多道工序。
此处用动词require“需要、要求”,表示完成一把油纸伞需要100多道工序,符合语境。build“建造”、pick“捡起”、spread“传播”,都和“工序数量”的搭配逻辑不符。
【36题详解】
句意:今年五月她终于得到了一把油纸伞。
前文提到她一直渴望拥有自己的油纸伞,这里指她的愿望最终在今年五月实现了,用副词finally“最终”,符合经过期待后最终达成的语境。simply“仅仅”、surely“肯定”、directly“直接地”都不能体现“期盼很久后终于实现”的逻辑。
【37题详解】
句意:她经常拿着这把伞在公园里散步。
take a walk“散步”,是固定短语搭配,选动词takes,表示拿着这把伞在公园里散步,符合语境。carries“携带”、gets“得到”、holds“握住”,都不符合。
【38题详解】
句意:拥有这样一件特别的艺术品,她感到十分自豪。
前文提到她非常珍爱这把特别的艺术品,所以她会为拥有它感到自豪,用is proud of“为……感到骄傲”,符合语境。is afraid of“害怕”、is worried about“担心”、is strict with“对……严格”,都不符合。
【39题详解】
句意:下周三林的班级会举办一场关于中国传统文化的讨论。
根据后文“She is going to talk about…”可知,用名词discussion“讨论”,表示会举办一场关于中国传统文化的讨论,符合语境。device“设备”、reaction“反应”、instruction“指令”,都不符合。
【40题详解】
句意:她打算讲讲中国油纸伞的美,以便同学们能进一步了解中国传统艺术与文化。
前文提到她此前被油纸伞的魅力吸引,用名词beauty“美好、美感”,表示讲讲中国油纸伞的美,契合语境。weight“重量”、taste“味道”、price“价格”都和上下文主题无关。
【41题详解】
句意:她打算讲讲中国油纸伞的美,以便同学们能进一步了解中国传统艺术与文化。
油纸伞体现的是传统中国文化,对应前文反复出现的traditional Chinese art and culture,选traditional“传统的”,符合语境。youthful“年轻的”、old-fashioned“过时的”、open-minded“思想开明的”,都不符合主题。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teenagers are the future of our society. What important roles do they play in our country? Here are three teenagers with different hobbies and dreams.
Lin Tao: My hobby is inventing things. I have been interested in science since I was in primary school. Now I have invented some useful tools for daily life. Last month, I created a small robot that can help my grandma carry things. I believe teenagers should be creative and use their knowledge to help others.
Wang Mei: I am a member of our school’s puppet club. I started learning puppet performance two years ago. At first, it was not easy to control the puppets. But with my teacher’s help, I have made great progress. Now I can perform short stories with puppets. I often perform puppet shows for children at a primary school. I also teach younger students how to perform with puppets. I think teenagers should keep traditional arts alive and bring joy to others.
Chen Yue: I enjoy volunteering in my free time. Every weekend, I go to the old people’s home to read newspapers for them. Sometimes I also help clean their rooms. I feel happy when I see smiles on their faces. If we all take action, we can make our society better.
42. What did Lin Tao create?
A. A tool for cleaning rooms. B. A machine for reading.
C. A puppet for performances. D. A robot to help his grandma.
43. When did Wang Mei start learning puppetry?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. D. Four years ago.
44. What is Wang Mei’s opinion?
A. Teenagers should be creative. B. Teenagers should study science.
C. Teenagers should keep traditional arts alive. D. Teenagers should volunteer every weekend.
45. What does Chen Yue get from volunteering?
A. Money. B. Happiness. C. Knowledge. D. Fame.
46. What do the three teenagers have in common?
A. They all like science.
B. They all perform puppet shows.
C. They all work in old people’s homes.
D. They all help people in their own ways.
【答案】42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三名拥有不同爱好和梦想的青少年,分别讲述了他们的个人经历、理念以及各自用不同方式帮助他人的相关情况。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Last month, I created a small robot that can help my grandma carry things.”可知,是一个帮助奶奶的机器人。对应D选项“A robot to help his grandma.”
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I started learning puppet performance two years ago.”可知,是两年前开始学习木偶表演的。对应B选项“Two years ago.”
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I think teenagers should keep traditional arts alive and bring joy to others.”可知,她认为青少年应该保持传统艺术的活力,给别人带来快乐。对应C选项“Teenagers should keep traditional arts alive.”
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“I feel happy when I see smiles on their faces.”可知,他从志愿服务中获得了快乐。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知,林涛发明工具帮助他人,王梅表演木偶带来快乐,陈悦志愿服务帮助老人,三人都在用自己的方式帮助他人。对应D选项“They all help people in their own ways.”。
B
Wang Bo was a famous poet and writer during the early Tang Dynasty. Despite his short life, he left a lasting impact (影响) on Chinese literature with his remarkable talent and works.
Wang Bo was born into a scholarly family. His grandfather and father were well-known scholars (学者) of their time. Growing up in such a family, Wang Bo showed great writing ability from a young age. As a teenager, he could already write beautiful poems and essays, making everyone around him admire him.
Wang Bo’s most famous work is “Preface to Tengwang Pavilion” (《滕王阁序》). He wrote this piece at a party held at the Tengwang Pavilion. The essay is known for its beautiful language and clear structure, making it a masterpiece that people will always remember.
Although he was very talented, Wang Bo’s life was full of hard times. He had several jobs in the government but faced many difficulties. In his later years, Wang Bo decided to visit his father in the southern part of Jiaozhi (now northern Vietnam). Unluckily, he drowned (溺水) during the trip at the young age of 26.
Wang Bo’s writings made him a bright star in the history of Chinese literature. His works and spirit continue to inspire lovers of literature, keeping his place in China’s cultural heritage.
47. What did Wang Bo’s grandfather and father do?
A. They were officials. B. They were scholars. C. They were soldiers. D. They were teachers.
48. What does the underlined word “masterpiece” probably mean?
A. A great work. B. A hard time. C. A famous place. D. A small mistake.
49. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A. How to write good essays.
B. How Tengwang Pavilion was built.
C. Wang Bo and his most famous work.
D. Parties held in the ancient Chinese pavilion.
50. What was Wang Bo’s life like according to Paragraph 4?
A. It was full of hard times. B. It was easy and comfortable.
C. It was rich and peaceful. D. It was short but lucky.
51. We may find this passage in a ________ book.
A. history B. math C. science D. cartoon
【答案】47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍类文章,介绍了初唐著名诗人、文学家王勃的生平背景、代表作《滕王阁序》、坎坷的人生经历以及他在中国文学史上的重要地位与深远影响。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“His grandfather and father were well-known scholars (学者) of their time.”可知,他的祖父和父亲都是当时的知名学者,对应B选项“They were scholars.”。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“The essay is known for its beautiful language and clear structure, making it a masterpiece that people will always remember.”可知,这篇文章以其优美的语言和清晰的结构而闻名,使其成为人们永远铭记的杰作。这里“masterpiece”意为“杰作”,对应A选项“A great work.”。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Wang Bo’s most famous work is ‘Preface to Tengwang Pavilion’ (《滕王阁序》). He wrote this piece at a party…”以及全段内容可知,本段主要围绕王勃及其最著名的作品展开介绍,对应C选项“Wang Bo and his most famous work.”。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Although he was very talented, Wang Bo’s life was full of hard times.”可知,王勃的人生充满坎坷,对应A选项“It was full of hard times.”。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Wang Bo was a famous poet and writer during the early Tang Dynasty.”及全文可知,本文介绍了古代文学名人王勃的相关生平与文学贡献,属于历史人物相关的内容,最有可能出现在历史类书籍中,对应A选项“history”。
C
Han Dynasty Sword Found in Chongqing
In January 2026, archaeologists made an exciting discovery in a tomb in Chongqing. They found a well-preserved (保存完好的) iron sword (剑) that dates back more than 2,000 years. The sword, which was discovered in a Han Dynasty tomb, is 86 centimeters long and still has its original wooden handle (柄).
The sword was found in a tomb that had been hidden for centuries. “This is one of the most important discoveries we have made in recent years,” said Dr. Li, the lead archaeologist. “The fact that the sword is still intact (完好的) after all these years is truly amazing.”
The team found the sword together with other bronze objects, including mirrors and coins. The location of the tomb suggests that it was built for an important officer in the army. The sword itself is of very good quality, which shows that it was made by skilled workers.
“The discovery provides us with useful information about the technology and culture of the Han Dynasty,” Dr. Li explained. “It tells us that the people at that time had good skills in making things.”
The sword is now on display at the Chongqing Archaeological Museum, where it has already attracted large numbers of visitors. The museum has also placed a QR code next to the sword so that visitors can learn more about its history through their phones.
“This discovery shows that there is still so much to learn about our past,” said Dr. Li. “Every new find brings us closer to understanding the people who came before us.”
52. What did archaeologists find in the old tomb in Chongqing?
A. An iron sword. B. A bronze medal. C. A wooden handle. D. A QR code.
53. Why does Dr. Li think the sword is amazing?
A. It was found in a tomb. B. It is still in good condition.
C. It is the longest sword. D. It was made by skilled workers.
54. What does “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The discovery. B. The sword. C. The tomb. D. The museum.
55. Why did the museum place a QR code next to the sword?
A. To encourage visitors to buy souvenirs.
B. To prevent visitors from touching the sword.
C. To show visitors how to use their phones.
D. To help visitors learn more about the sword’s history.
56. How does the writer feel about the discovery?
A. Uninterested. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.
【答案】52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了2026年1月考古学家在重庆古墓中发现一把保存完好的汉代铁剑,以及该发现的历史意义和博物馆展出情况。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“They found a well-preserved (保存完好的) iron sword (剑)”可知,考古学家在重庆的古墓中发现了“一把铁剑”。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The fact that the sword is still intact (完好的) after all these years is truly amazing.”可知,李博士认为这把剑神奇是因为历经多年它仍然完好无损,即“状态良好”。
【54题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“The discovery provides us with useful information...It tells us...”可知,代词It指代前一句的主语The discovery,即“这次考古发现”。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第5段“so that visitors can learn more about its history through their phones.”可知,博物馆放置二维码的目的是为了“让游客通过手机了解更多关于这把剑的历史”。
【56题详解】
观点态度题。根据文章第1段“exciting discovery”及全文对发现价值的积极描述可推知,作者对这次考古发现持积极肯定的态度。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Victor. Where are you going?
B: Hi, Cindy. I’m going to the library. I want to borrow some books.
A: You really like reading. ____57____
B: Um … about inventions. I need to prepare for the science report.
A: ____58____ What inventions do you want to talk about?
B: Cars. Because I think they are the most useful inventions.
A: ____59____
B: Because I can go anywhere quickly and conveniently by car. ____60____
A: The computer.
B: Yeah, computers are very important. Oh, it’s almost 4:30. I have to go now.
See you next time!
A: ____61____
A. See you.
B. Help yourself.
C. Sounds interesting!
D. Why do you think so?
E. Where is the nearest library?
F. What kind of book do you want to borrow?
G. What invention do you like best?
【答案】57. F 58. C 59. D 60. G 61. A
【解析】
【导语】本文中Victor要去图书馆借书,准备关于发明的科学报告。他和Cindy围绕发明展开交流,Victor觉得汽车是最有用的发明,Cindy最喜欢电脑这项发明,最后两人道别。
【57题详解】
前文Cindy说“你真的很喜欢阅读”,下文Victor说“嗯……关于发明的”可知,Cindy在询问Victor想借什么种类的书,选项F“What kind of book do you want to borrow?”承接了上文关于阅读的话题,并引出下文关于借“发明类”书籍的回答,逻辑通顺。
【58题详解】
上文Victor说“我需要为科学报告做准备。”,后文Cindy问“你想谈论什么发明”可知,Cindy对Victor提到的科学报告很感兴趣,选项C“Sounds interesting!”表达了Cindy的肯定与好奇,承接上文做准备写报告的话题,并自然引出后文询问具体内容,逻辑通顺。
【59题详解】
下文Victor说“因为我可以乘汽车快速方便地去任何地方”可知,说明Cindy在此处询问了原因,选项D“Why do you think so?”承接上文Victor认为汽车是最有用的发明,并引出下文的具体解释,逻辑通顺。
【60题详解】
根据下文Cindy的回答“电脑”可知,Victor在反问Cindy最喜欢的发明,选项G“What invention do you like best?”承接上文Victor自己对发明的看法,将话题抛给对方,并引出下文Cindy的回答,逻辑通顺。
【61题详解】
根据前文“我得走了。下次见!”可知,Victor在道别,选项A“See you.”是对“下次见”的直接回应,逻辑通顺。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所给首字母或音标完成句子,每空限填一词。
62. The gift is w________ more than money to her.
【答案】worth##orth
【解析】
【详解】句意:这份礼物对她来说比金钱更有价值。首字母提示w,应是表达比金钱更有价值,“be worth more than...”意为“比……更有价值”,worth作形容词,表示“值……的”。故填worth。
63. It may be difficult at first, but you will see the fruit at the e________.
【答案】end##nd
【解析】
【详解】句意:刚开始可能很难,但最后你会看到果实。根据“at first”和首字母提示可知,此处考查固定短语at the end,意为“最后”。
64. I can put my money in a tin of any s________, big or small.
【答案】size##ize##shape##hape
【解析】
【详解】句意:我可以把钱放进任何大小(或形状)的罐子里,大的或小的都行。根据首字母为s和“big or small”(大的或小的)可知,填size(大小)或shape(形状),of any size/shape意为“任何大小/形状的”。故填size/shape。
65. The puppet shows have drawn more a________ both from home and abroad.
【答案】attention##ttention
【解析】
【详解】句意:木偶戏已经吸引了来自国内外更多的关注。首字母为a,draw attention表示“吸引关注”,attention是不可数名词,所以填attention。
66. Old people don’t like living in a n________ city.
【答案】noisy##oisy
【解析】
【详解】句意:老年人不喜欢住在喧闹的城市里。首字母为n,此处需要形容词修饰名词city,noisy表示“喧闹的”,所以填noisy。
67. The students are completely ________ /lɒst/ in the show.
【答案】lost
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们完全沉浸在这场演出中。音标/lɒst/对应单词lost,be lost in表示“沉浸于”,所以填lost。
68. I bought the T-shirt at a low ________ /praɪs/.
【答案】price
【解析】
【详解】句意:我以很低的价格买了这件T恤。根据音标/praɪs/可知,应为price(价格),at a low price是固定搭配,意为“以低价”。故填price。
69. My friends can ________ /seɪv/ a pound or two a month.
【答案】save
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友们每个月能省下一两英镑。根据音标/seɪv/可知,英文为save(节省、储蓄),情态动词can后接动词原形。故填save。
70. We take ________ /praɪd/ in having these products.
【答案】pride
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们为拥有这些产品而自豪。音标/praɪd/对应的单词是pride,意为“自豪”,take pride in…是固定短语,意为“为……感到自豪”。
71. Chinese culture was open to other cultures from a very early ________ /'pɪəriəd/
【答案】period
【解析】
【详解】句意:中华文化在很早的时期就对其他文化开放。音标/ˈpɪəriəd/对应单词period,a very early period表示“很早的时期”,所以填period。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Long ago, a Greek writer named Plato told a story about a beautiful city called Atlantis. Plato lived more than 2,000 years ago. He wrote about a big island in the sea. On the island, there was a rich and powerful city. The people there were happy and strong. They had big houses, beautiful gardens, and many ships.
Plato said the city was very rich. It had gold and silver. The people were smart and strong. They built big temples and palaces. They were also good at sailing. Their ships went to many places. For a long time, Atlantis was a great place.
But one day, something bad happened. Plato said the city went under the sea. In one night, the whole island disappeared. The sea covered everything. The beautiful city was gone. No one could find it again.
People have looked for Atlantis for more than 2,000 years. Some people say it was near Spain. Others say it was near Greece. Some people think it was near Africa. They have looked in the sea, on islands, and under the ground. But no one has found it.
Is Atlantis real? Or is it just a story? Some people think Plato made it up. Others think it was a real place. We still do not know. That is why Atlantis is one of history’s greatest mysteries.
72. A Greek writer named Plato told a story about ________ called Atlantis.
73. Atlantis was a rich and powerful city on ________.
74. The people in Atlantis built ________.
75. The whole island disappeared ________.
76. People have looked for it for more than ________.
【答案】72. a beautiful city
73. a big island/a big island in the sea
74. temples and palaces
75. in one night
76. 2,000 years
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了亚特兰蒂斯这个古老传说,客观陈述故事来源、亚特兰蒂斯的情况、消失经过以及后人的探寻。
【72题详解】
根据第一段中的“Long ago, a Greek writer named Plato told a story about a beautiful city called Atlantis.”可知,柏拉图讲了一个名叫亚特兰蒂斯的美丽城市的故事。此处应填a beautiful city。
【73题详解】
根据第一段中的“He wrote about a big island in the sea.”可知,亚特兰蒂斯是坐落在海中一座大岛上的富庶强大的城市。此处填a big island或a big island in the sea。
【74题详解】
根据第二段中的“They built big temples and palaces.”可知,亚特兰蒂斯的人们建造了巨大的庙宇和宫殿。此处应填temples and palaces。
【75题详解】
根据第三段中的“In one night, the whole island disappeared.”可知,整座岛屿在一夜之间消失了。此处应填in one night。
【76题详解】
根据第四段中的“People have looked for Atlantis for more than 2,000 years.”可知,人们寻找它已经超过2000年了。此处应填2,000 years。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Oral tradition is one of the oldest ways to pass on history. Long ago, many people could not r____77____ or write. They learned about the past by l____78____ to tales. Parents and grandparents told family s____79____ to children. They talked about many important events. These stories helped people remember the past and taught lessons about courage and kindness.
Storytelling was a living history. Each person told it differently, but the main ideas stayed the same. Today, oral history is still u____80____. It helps us understand who we are and gives ordinary people a voice. Their lives may not be in history books. We can save their stories w____81____ phones or computers. We should listen carefully to the storyteller.
In this way, history stays alive and connects generations. Schools and museums also use oral history. Students can i____82____ older people in their community and ask about the past. They can write down or r____83____ what they hear. This helps young people learn f____84____ the past. It also shows that everyone’s story matters.
Oral history is not only about t____85____ people. It is also about mothers, fathers, workers, and neighbors. Their memories tell us about daily life in the past. For example, an old person can describe how people cooked, traveled, or celebrated. These details make history real. When we listen to them, we learn more than dates and names. We learn about feelings and experiences. That is why oral tradition is so v____86____. But we must respect the storyteller and ask for permission before we start.
【答案】77. read##ead
78. listening##istening
79. stories##tories
80. useful##seful
81. with##ith
82. interview##nterview
83. record##ecord
84. from##rom
85. top##op
86. valuable##aluable
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了口述传统(oral tradition)作为一种古老的历史传承方式,在过去和现在的作用、使用方法及其重要价值。
【77题详解】
句意:很久以前,许多人不会读也不会写。could not后接动词原形,与后面的write并列,根据常识及首字母r提示,固定搭配read or write意为“读写”。故填read。
【78题详解】
句意:他们通过听故事来了解过去。by是介词,后接动词-ing形式,listen to意为“听”,首字母为l。故填 listening。
【79题详解】
句意:父母和祖父母给孩子们讲家庭故事。此处作told的宾语,应用名词形式,story意为“故事”,根据语境泛指多个故事,应用复数形式,首字母为s。故填stories。
【80题详解】
句意:口述历史如今依旧有用。根据句意可知,主语oral history,表示口述历史如今仍然有用,首字母为u。故填useful。
【81题详解】
句意:我们可以用手机或电脑保存他们的故事。此处表示使用的工具或手段,介词with意为“用”,首字母为w。故填with。
【82题详解】
句意:学生可以采访社区里的老年人并询问过去的事情。分析句子结构,can是情态动词,后接动词原形,根据语境及首字母i提示,interview意为“采访”。故填interview。
【83题详解】
句意:他们可以写下或记录下他们听到的内容。分析句子结构,or连接并列成分,write down是动词原形,此处也应用动词原形,根据语境及首字母r提示,record意为“记录”。故填record。
【84题详解】
句意:这有助于年轻人从过去学习。分析句子结构,learn from是固定搭配,意为“从……中学习”,首字母为f。故填from。
【85题详解】
句意:口述历史不仅仅是关于上层/重要人物。分析句子结构,此处修饰名词people,应用形容词,根据后文“也是关于母亲、父亲、工人和邻居”可知,此处指与之相对的“上层/重要人物”,首字母为t,top意为“顶部的、重要的”。故填top。
【86题详解】
句意:这就是为什么口述传统如此有价值。分析句子结构,is后接形容词作表语,根据上文提到的它能让我们了解感受和经历,可知它很有价值,首字母为v,valuable意为“有价值的”。故填valuable。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
87. 你校英文报正在开展“My Lucky Money”主题征文活动。请写一篇短文,介绍你的压岁钱使用计划。
要求:
1.先谈谈你对零花钱(压岁钱)的看法,再介绍使用计划,最后说明理由;
2.计划至少包括储蓄、消费、帮助他人三个方面;
3.用所学词汇与表达,其中至少一处用when或where引导的状语从句;
4.词数80—100;短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
5.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校信息。
参考词汇:bank银行;spend花费;捐赠donate
My Lucky Money Plan
This Spring Festival, I received 2,000 yuan as lucky money.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Lucky Money Plan
This Spring Festival, I received 2,000 yuan as lucky money. I think it is important for us to learn to manage money, so I made a plan for it.
First, I will save half of the money in the bank. When I need it, I can use it. Second, I will spend 400 yuan on books and school things. Third, I also want to buy small gifts for my parents. I want to show my love to them. Finally, I will donate 300 yuan to children in need. Where there are children in need, there should be love.
I believe this plan helps me learn to manage money and share love.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文,时态以一般现在时、一般将来时为主
明确要点:①谈对压岁钱的看法;②计划包含储蓄/消费/帮助他人;③含有when或where引导的状语从句;词数80—100,开头不计入总词数;无真实姓名校名
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:结构清晰,理由充分,用上要求从句
[第二步:构思布局]
开头:题目给出句子,交代收到压岁钱
主体:先说看法;再分三点讲计划:存钱进银行、花钱买书和礼品、捐款帮助别人;嵌入状语从句
结尾:说明这样计划的理由
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:看法
描述选择:manage money/important/learn/wise/valuable等
要点二:使用计划
描述选择:save money in bank/spend on books/donate to kids in need/prepare等
要点三:理由
描述选择:develop good habit/share love/meaningful/reasonable等
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$2026至2027学年度第一学期西青区九年级初中英语期中质量监测。听力部分请听下面一段音乐,并调试音量。一、听力理解,在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画,找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。One. lines are scared . of the moving lights. Lines are scared of the moving lights. Two, we will go . to . see a . pop show at eight o'clock in the evening. We will go to see a puppet show at eighty o'clock in the evening. Three, the silk dress is made a very fine silk. It's light and thin. The silk dress is made a very fine silk. It's light and thin. B下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的ABC3个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。Four, we will . go to the . palace museum tomorrow. Let's meet at the school gate at seven o clock. okay? We will go to the palace museum tomorrow. Let's meet at the school. Get at seven o'clock. okay? Five. what are you going to buy with your savings? I want to buy a laptop for my study. What are you going to buy with . your savings? I want to buy a laptop for my study. Six. history is a difficult subject for me. The facts are boring. but I find history interesting. I can learn a lot of knowledge from the past. History is a difficult subject for me. The facts are boring. but I find history interesting. I can learn a lot of knowledge from the past. Seven, how did . you raise money for the charity . we did IT online? IT was much easier than going door to door. How did you raise money for the charity . we did IT online? IT was much easier than going to to do. Wow, you play the guitar so well. How many years have you been learning . since I was five years old? It's been six years. Wow, you play the guitar so well. How many years have you been learning . since I was five years old? It's been six years. C听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的AABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,听下面一段材料回答第九至第十题。I heard your class held a charity sale. What was IT for? We wanted to help seek children . in the hospital. How much money did you raise? We raise two thousand. You on. We sold old books and toys. What did you learn from the activity? I learned that helping others makes me happy. Money is not just for spending. I heard your class held a charity sale. What was IT for? We wanted to help seek children . in the hospital. How much money did you raise? We raise two thousand. You on. We sold old books and toys. What did you learn from the activity? I learned that helping others makes me happy. Money is not just for spending. 听下面一段材料,回答第十一至第十三题。Hi lily, are you interested in chinese paintings? Yes, later I want to visit, but I haven't got a chance. It's too far. Good news. There's a chinese painting show in our school library today. Many paintings are . on the show. Wow, has IT started? IT. yes, IT started on wednesday and will lost till sunday. Now it's on show in the school . library. great. Let's go together. Are you free this . saturday? Yes, let's meet at the library. Get at ten o'clock. Okay, see van. Hi, lily, are you . interested in chinese paintings? Yes, linton, I want to visit, but I haven't got a chance. It's too far. Good news. There's a chinese painting show in our school library today. Many paintings are . on the show. Wow, has IT started? IT? Yes, IT started on wednesday and will lost till sunday. Now it's on show in the . school library. great. Let's go together. Are you free this . saturday? Yes, let's meet at the library. Get at ten o'clock. okay. See you then. 听下面一段材料,回答第十四至第十六题。History can come alive in creative ways. In twenty twenty one, a handful show in the huang was a big hit online. IT presented ancient chinese fashion in a lively way. Technology also helps bring history alive with a multimedia screen. An ancient painting comes to life. As a busy city scene, visitors can watch, listen and even become part of IT. Some museums have also made creative products from their collections. These products bring traditional culture into daily life. History matters are post and Carries our values we should pass IT on. History can come alive creative ways. In twenty twenty one, a hand full show was a big hit online IT presented ancient chinese, fashioning a lively way. Technology also helps bring history alive. With a multimedia screen, a ancient painting comes to life. As a busy city scene, visitors can watch, listen and even become part of IT. Some museums have also made creative products from their collections. These products bring traditional culture into daily life history. Mario passed and Carries of values we should pass IT on. 听力考试全部结束,请同学们把答案填涂在答题卡上。