福建泉州五中2026－2027学年上学期初二年级期中考试英语试卷

泉州五中2026 — 2027学年上学期初二年期中考试英语试卷 参考答案 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBACA 6-10 CCABB 11-15 BACBA 16. square 17. 5 18. folk 19. dance 20. warm Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 CABCC 26-30 BAACC 31-35 AABCA Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 36-40 ABBCB 41-45 CACAC Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 46-50 DACCB 51-55 CADBD 56-60 ACBBD 61-65 ABCDD 66-70 CDEAB Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. What’s wrong with you? 1 1 72. (I’m) sorry to hear that. 1 1 73. Good idea / Sounds great. 1 1 1 1 74. What will you do? 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 75. What a pity! 1 1 Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. He had a cough yesterday. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 77. The book belongs to Mary. 0.5 1 0.5 78. They are going to climb the mountain (this Sunday). 0.5 1 0.5 79. How fat the cat is! 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 80. Beijing Opera is popular among us. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 VII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 81. is 82. flowers 83. a 84. could 85. But 86. different 87. carefully 88. wears 89. For 90. putting VIII．书面表达。（15分） 参考范文： Dear Alex, I’m glad that you’re interested in art. Therefore, I’d like to invite you to the Art Festival of Quanzhou No.5 High School. It will be held on the school playground on November 15th, 2026. There will be many wonderful activities. To start with, you can enjoy a show of students’ art works. After that, there will be a 100-person calligraphy contest. You can also watch a singing competition. If you come, you are sure to feel the strong artistic atmosphere in our school. It is a great chance for you to appreciate different forms of art and learn more about our school life. I’m really looking forward to sharing this fantastic day with you! Yours, Li Hua 听力材料 第一节 听句子 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. I want to be a pilot when I grow up. 2. Jenny is an excellent singer. 3. He received a letter yesterday. 4. The girl arrived at the railway station. 5. They are driving west to visit their grandparents. 第二节 听对话 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 W: I like playing the violin. What kind of instrument do you like? M: I like the piano. My sister likes playing the erhu. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 W: Wow, you have so many paper-cuts! Does this picture of fish mean good luck or good health? M: No. It means having more food every year. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 M: My dream job is a painter. What about you, Judy? W: I want to be a writer. And my sister wants to be a teacher. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 M: Did you see my keys? I can’t find them anywhere in my bedroom. W: I didn’t see them. Did you leave them somewhere in the kitchen? M: Let me have a look. Oh, here they are, under the table! 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 W: Hi, what are you going to do this Saturday? M: I plan to go to the park in the morning and to the art museum in the afternoon. The museum has new paintings on show. W: That sounds fun! Is it free? M: No, but it only costs 5 yuan. W: Great! Can I come with you? M: Sure! Let’s meet at the museum gate at 2:00 p.m. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 M: Linda, look at the picture. The baby with a big fish is lovely. W: It is a New Year picture. People often put New Year pictures on the walls during the Spring Festival. M: I see. When did New Year pictures become popular? W: In the Song Dynasty. And during the Qing Dynasty, people called it “Nianhua”. M: Can we find New Year pictures all over China? W: Yes. They bring good luck to people’s homes. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 M: You look sad. Did anything bad happen? W: I can’t play the violin well. The beats are so hard to get right. M: You can use a little machine that makes beats. W: Will it help? M: Yes! I had great difficulty with the beats before, and it helped me out. W: OK, I’ll give it a try. Where can I get one? M: You can use mine first. I don’t need it these days. W: That’s really nice of you. Thank you. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Last Sunday, there was a street music show in the city square. It started at 3:00 p.m. and lasted for two hours. Many musicians came. A young man sang folk songs and an old man played the guitar. Some kids ran up to dance when people played fast drums. Their parents took photos of them. I went with Lisa. We enjoyed the show. The sun was warm, and the music was beautiful. When the show ended, everyone cheered. It was such a great afternoon. I hope there’s another show soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泉州五中2026 — 2027学年上学期初二年期中考试 英语试卷 （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 1．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What kind of instrument does the man like? A. The erhu. B. The violin. C. The piano. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does the paper-cut with a fish picture mean? A. Good luck. B. Good health. C. More food. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s Judy’s dream job? A. A writer. B. A painter. C. A teacher. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the keys? A. On the table. B. Under the table. C. In the bedroom. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where will they go this Saturday afternoon? A. To a park. B. To an art museum. C. To an art center. 11. How much is the ticket (门票)? A. Free. B. 5 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题， 12. When did New Year pictures become popular? A. In the Song Dynasty B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 13. What are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. New Year gifts. C. Nianhua. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why is the woman sad? A. She lost her violin. B. She can’t get the beats right. C. She has no machine to help her. 15. What is the man like? A. Helpful. B. Quiet. C. Shy. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Street Music Show Where In the city 16 When From 3 p.m. to 17 p.m. What ▶ A young man sang 18 songs and an old man played the guitar. ▶ Some kids ran up to 19 when people played fast drums. How ▶ The sun was 20 , and the music was beautiful. ▶ It was such a great afternoon. II．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. — What are you going to be when you grow up, Xiao Ya? — I want to be a taikonaut like Deng Qingming. I think it’s ______ amazing job. A. the B. a C. an 22. The artist Pablo Picasso painted many great works ______ his twenties. A. in B. at C. from 23. A ______ costs nothing at all, but it can warm a winter day. So share one, and pass it on. A. chance B. smile C. value 24. — I wonder who the man in a white shirt is. — He is Jiao Zi, a famous ______ and he made the popular movie Ne Zha II. A. builder B. reporter C. director 25. This book is really difficult, ______ for children under 10. A. nearly B. hardly C. especially 26. — Dan is afraid to ______ his own opinions in front of others. — I think he should believe in himself and be brave. A. explore B. express C. encourage 27. — Our class finally got first prize in the sports meet. — Congratulations! Your months of hard practice finally ______. A. paid off B. put off C. turned off 28. Dreams are beautiful. ______, making them come true needs lots of time and work. A. However B. Besides C. Instead 29. Robots seem to help us a lot, but they can’t do ______ for us. A. nothing B. something C. everything 30. You can know more about the world ______ you keep reading. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as 31. ______ AI, we can turn our everyday ideas into beautiful works of art in just a few minutes. A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. According to 32. ______ delicious food! I can’t wait to have a taste. A. What B. What a C. How 33. There ______ an autumn break at the end of this month. We are really excited about it A. will have B. will be C. is going to have 34. I’m very ______ now because I ate some bad food yesterday. A. simple B. strict C. sick 35. — I’m bad at playing basketball. I want to give it up. — Don’t do that. ______. Keep trying and you will be good at it. A. Practice makes perfect B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul a beautiful forest manor (庄园). 36 , before Paul sold it, lightning caused a big fire and destroyed (摧毁) the manor. Watching all the green trees 37 ash (灰烬) in one night, Paul was very sad. To make the forest beautiful again, Paul tried to borrow money from a bank. But the bank refused 38 it was unsure whether he could pay it back. Paul felt so upset that be didn’t feel like eating and stayed in his room for several days. His wife became 39 and suggested that he should go outside for a walk. While walking through town, Paul saw a 40 shop. He learned that many people were lining up to buy charcoal (木炭) for heating during the winter. Suddenly, a(n) 41 came to him. He rushed home and found some workers to make charcoal from the burnt trees. After the charcoal was put on the market, it 42 quickly. Before long, Paul had sold more than 1,000 boxes of charcoal and made a lot of money. The following spring, he used the money to buy a large number of little trees and 43 them across the forest. Several years later, the forest manor that everyone thought was gone had become 44 once again. Paul had successfully brought it back to 45 . 36. A. Unluckily B. Normally C. Finally 37. A. shape into B. turn into C. move into 38. A. if B. because C. until 39. A. careful B. hopeless C. worried 40. A. small B. busy C. quiet 41. A. symbol B. choice C. idea 42. A. sold out B. broke down C. went off 43. A. watered B. carried C. planted 44. A. green B. safe C. different 45. A. hearts B. light C. life IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A What do you usually do in your free time? Last month we asked 100 students about their free time activities. Here are the results. ①How often do you watch TV? The Number of Students ②How often do you surf the Internet? ③How many times a week do you exercise? The Number of Students ④How often do you help to do housework? 46. What is this survey about? A. Study. B. Sports activities. C. Housework. D. Free time activities. 47. How many students hardly ever watch TV? A. About 3. B. About 24. C. About 33. D. About 39. 48. According to the second chart (图表), ______ of the students surf the Internet every day. A. 48% B. 26% C. 22% D. 4% 49. What can you learn from the text? A. About 15 students never do exercise. B. They did the survey among 200 students. C. About 25 students do exercise 3 to 5 times every week. D. 36% of the students help to do housework every day. 50. Where can we probably read this passage? A. On a weather website. B. In a school research paper. C. In a movie review. D. On a science report. B When my children were younger, we used to walk a graveled trail (碎石小道) around the lake near our home. One spring day, my daughter and I noticed just how much rubbish was lying along the trail. So the next day we brought a big rubbish bag with us and picked up the rubbish along the way. There were pop cans (易拉罐), plastic water bottles, empty chip bags and even an old shoe. We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of rubbish out of the water. By the time we had circled the lake, the bag was full. We felt tired, yet we also experienced a sense of happiness. After putting the bag in an empty rubbish bin, we stopped before we went back home and took one last look at the lake. The sun was setting and it looked more beautiful than ever. I understand that the world’s problems can sometimes feel too big and you wonder what you can do to make a difference. But the truth is, everything you do makes a difference! Picking up even one piece of rubbish helps the world. Thinking kindly is powerful. Giving a hug can bring comfort. Planting a flower adds beauty. Saving an animal shows care. No matter how small your actions are, they can make the world a better place. 51. What did the writer and her daughter do when they walked around the lake the next day? A. They practiced riding. B. They fished in the lake. C. They picked up rubbish. D. They looked for lost things. 52. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The lake. B. The rubbish bin. C. The world. D. The chip bag. 53. All of the following rubbish are mentioned in the text EXCEPT (除了) ________ A. B. C. D. 54. How did they feel after all the work? A. Upset and scared. B. Tired but happy. C. Angry and helpless. D. Proud but hungry. 55. What message does the writer want to share in the last paragraph? A. The world has many big challenges. B. Water pollution is becoming a real problem. C. We should not try to change others’ behavior. D. Even small actions can make a difference. C Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. They’re becoming more and more popular and are widely used in many areas. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things for us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and following animals that are in danger. Some people say this special machine will change our life as much as the computer does. In Brazil, farmers use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has quite a few large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to find out if the crops are ill. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemicals. This can help the environment and save much money. Drones can also help to find lost people. If people are lost, and are far from home, police can use drones to find them. A 92-year-old man in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. Luckily, the drone found him in 20 minutes. He was finally saved by the police. Drones can even serve people coffee. US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can carry coffee to those in need. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s habits. Then, the drone will fly to the person. There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give people the coffee. The drone can also predict when someone needs their next cup of coffee. 56. In Paragraph 1, the writer tells us the wide use of drones by ________ A. giving examples B. listing numbers C. answering questions D. using famous sayings 57. According to the passage, how do people control drones? A. By phone. B. By radio. C. By computer. D. By watch. 58. What can drones help farmers do in Brazil? A. Sell crops online. B. Find sick crops. C. Cook farm food. D. Feed farm animals. 59. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Drones can help find all the people that are lost. B. Drones can know people’s habits and serve coffee. C. Drones can work better than the police all the time. D. People can use drones to get free coffee anywhere. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. A New Kind of Computer B. Drones on Farms C. How to Control Drones D. The Uses of Drones D Crabs (蟹) often live in lakes and oceans. But now, scientists are raising them on saline-alkali land (盐碱地) in Bayannuur, Inner Mongolia. Saline-alkali land, known as “cancer (癌症) of the earth”, is found in places that see little rain. As water goes up into the air, salts from underground come up and make the soil become hard over time, which makes it difficult for plants to get water and air. Rice and beans can lose up to 70% of what is grown, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization. While bad for plants, salts can be good for crabs. Since late March, scientists at a crab farm in Bayannuur have been caring for 3 million baby crabs, making full use of the city’s salty land and the water from the Yellow River that passes by. To help baby crabs live, scientists have to make sure everything is just right. “Crabs are very sensitive to changes in water quality, salt levels and temperature,” said scientist Yang Yanping in a talk with the government. With the help of technology (技术), Yang and other scientists have been adding O₂ to the water and keeping an eye on the water temperature. Growing water plants is also important. “They help clean the water, feed crabs and provide hiding places for them,” Yang told China Daily. Crabs on the farm will grow faster than usual. The big harvest (收获) will come in about six months, about 20 days earlier than crabs from southern China, expert Gao Huijun told China Daily. 61. Why is Saline-alkali land called “cancer of the Earth”? A. Because it is hard for plants to grow there. B. Because it sees no rain all year round. C. Because the soil can’t hold water and air. D. Because water in the earth goes up into the air. 62. What do scientists do to raise crabs on saline-alkali land? ① add O2 to the water ② grow water plants ③ put the crabs into the Yellow River ④ keep an eye on the water temperature A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 63. What does “sensitive” mean in Paragraph 4? A．迟钝的 B．喜欢的 C．敏感的 D．排斥的 64. Which of the following is TRUE about the crabs in Bayannuur? A. They only feed on water plants. B. They grow slower than southern crabs. C. They can live without enough O₂ D. They will be harvested about 20 days earlier. 65. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To share how saline-alkali land forms. B. To talk about the living habits of crabs. C. To show different ways of raising crabs in China. D. To introduce a new way of using saline-alkali land. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E It is said that the eyes are the windows to our mind. To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. 66 . ● Pay more attention to what you eat. 67 a s good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins (维生素) A and B2 should also be taken. ● Have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired parts. 68 Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime. ● 69 Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes wet. Be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time. ● Treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, don’t start rubbing (揉) it. 70 Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can make your eyes tired. Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight. Also, too many indoor activities like reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer can also make eyes tired, so rest outdoors is necessary. A. Exercise your eyes every day. B. Robbing is bad for your eyes. C. Here are some tips for you. D. Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. E. You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. V．情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题， 71. A: __________________________________________? B: I have a fever and I don’t feel well. 72. A: My grandmother hurt her left arm yesterday. B: __________________________________________. 73. A: Why not come to watch the drama Teahouse with me this weekend? B: __________________________________________. 74. A: __________________________________________ this Sunday? B: I will have a calligraphy class. 75. A: I’m afraid I can’t go to the movie with you tonight. B: __________________________________________! VI．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. yesterday 77. belong to 78. be going to 79. how, fat 80. popular, among VII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Xunpu Village is on the eastern coast of Quanzhou, Fujian. There 81 (be) a special custom (习俗): wearing zanhua, or beautiful 82 (flower) in the hair. It has 83 long history and is part of Quanzhou’s rich culture. Zanhua has been around for many years. In the past, only rich people 84 (can) wear them while poor people didn’t have the chance. 85 now, everyone in Quanzhou can enjoy this custom. It has been passed down from one generation (代) to the next, and it’s still very popular today. There are many 86 (difference) kinds of zanhua. Some are made of silk. Others are made of plastic and have bright colors. Each one is 87 (careful) made by skilled people. In Quanzhou, a woman often 88 (wear) zanhua during festivals and other special days. 89 example, during the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, they wear zanhua to make the celebrations more joyful. The custom of 90 (put) zanhua in the hair is not just about looking pretty. It’s also a way to show the city’s special culture. VIII．书面表达（满分15分） 91．假定你是李华，你的笔友Alex对文化艺术很感兴趣，你校泉州五中将于下周五举办校园艺术节，请你根据以下表格内容，写一封邮件邀请他前来参加，80词左右， The Art Festival of Quanzhou No.5 High School Place: on the school playground Time: on November 15th, 2026 Activities: ◇ A show of students’ art works ◇ A 100-person calligraphy contest (百人书法大赛) ◇ Reason(s): 注意事项: （1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数： （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。 Dear Alex, I’m glad that you’re interested in art. _________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $