精品解析：重庆市渝高中学校教育集团2026-2027学年七年级上学期半期教育质量监测英语试卷

重庆市渝高中学教育集团2026-2027学年（上）七年级半期教育 质量监测英语试题卷 （全卷共8页，12个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ. Listening (2×20 Total 40) Task 1 Listen and choose 1. Where is Fu Xing from? A. B. C. 2. What does Tom have in his schoolbag? A. B. C. 3. What does Peter often do in the morning? A. B. C. 4. What are these? A. B. C. 5. What does Mike want to play? A. B. C. Task 2 Listen and choose 6. A. Good morning. B. I’m Tony. C. Thank you. 7. A. I’m 12 years old. B. Hello, I’m Cindy. C. It’s my pencil. 8. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, I am. 9. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, I do. 10. A. It’s an orange. B. It’s orange. C. I have an orange. Task 3 Listen and match A. tennis B. Meimei C. Three D. Peter E. the US 11. Dave is in Class ________ 12. Dave’s good friend is ________ 13. Peter is from ________ 14. Jane’s good friend is ________ 15. Meimei likes playing ________ Task 4 Listen and write Family Member Activity Favourite colour Paul’s Dad fishing ________ Paul’s Mom playing ________ red Paul playing ________ ________ Paul’s ________ playing chess yellow Ⅱ. Word pronunciation (1×5 Total 5) Find out the words of underline part with different sound in each group. 1. A. page B. grade C. cap D. same 2. A. bed B. get C. bell D. she 3. A. duck B. cute C. much D. fun 4. A. morning B. sport C. short D. work 5. A. please B. head C. speak D. eat Ⅲ. Word explanation (1×5 Total 5) A. different B. aunt C. ball D. conversation E. library ____6____ She is your mother’s or father’s sister. ____7____ It is round (圆的), and you can play with it. ____8____ A place to read and borrow (借) books. ____9____ They are not the same. ____10____ We have a talk between two or more people. Ⅳ. Grammar (1×10 Total 10) Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to introduce ____11____ favorite sports player Sun Yingsha to you. She is ____12____ great ping-pong player in my eyes. She is ____13____ Hebei, China. She’s 24 years old. She ____14____ a happy family. Her parents love her very much ____15____ ask good coaches (教练) to help her get better at ping-pong. She is ____16____ to other players and makes friends with them. It’s not easy for her to play ping-pong ____17____. She needs a lot of training (训练) every day. She thinks hard work can make her a world top player. And people like ____18____ her “Little Devil” (小魔王). With her hard work and other ____19____ help, she got a gold medal at the mixed double (混双) at the 2024 Olympics in Paris. Do you like ____20____? 11. A. I B. me C. my 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. on B. in C. from 14. A. has B. have C. had 15. A. and B. but C. or 16. A. kind B. kindness C. kinds 17. A. good B. well C. nice 18. A. to call B. call C. calls 19. A. friends B. friends’ C. friend’s 20. A. hers B. she C. her Ⅴ. Cloze (1×10 Total 10) Our school is an old school, but many things here are ____21____. Let me show you around! There are ____22____ buildings in our school. Look! This is the classroom building. Our classroom is not big, but it is bright and ____23____. There ____24____ forty desks and chairs in it. At the front, there is a teacher’s desk and a smart ____25____. Our teacher ____26____ on it with her fingers (手指). Behind the classroom building, there is a library. There are books about science, history and art. My favourite ____27____ is about the stars. I read it every Wednesday afternoon. Do you see that building across from the library? It is our gym. We have PE lessons there on rainy days. There is a stage in it too. We have our school shows there once a year. ____28____ the gym and the library, there is a beautiful garden. We often read and talk there ____29____ class. Our school isn’t the ____30____ as other schools, but I think it is the best one in the world. Welcome to visit us! 21. A. modern B. old C. tall D. big 22. A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. A. dark B. dirty C. small D. tidy 24. A. is B. are C. do D. does 25. A. whiteboard B. window C. bookcase D. phone 26. A. talks B. reads C. plays D. writes 27. A. book B. ball C. bag D. bike 28. A. Across B. Between C. Beside D. Behind 29. A. before B. after C. at D. in 30. A. difficult B. different C. same D. similar Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (51-53: 1×3; 54-69: 2×16 Total 35) A Hello everyone, Welcome! School will start. Please bring (带来) these things to school next week. ★ one big schoolbag ★ school books ★ three notebooks ★ three pencils ★ two pens ★one big box of colored pencils (for art classes) ★ two rulers ★one lunch (午餐) box Please keep your desk clean and keep all the things in order (有序). See you next week! Note: Please don’t bring phones (手机) to school. Mrs. Lee 31. The colored pencils are for ________. A. English classes B. art classes C. Chinese classes D. math classes 32. Mrs. Lee may be a ________. A. student B. mother C. teacher D. doctor 33. The text (文本) is ________. A. an ad (广告) B. a notice (通知) C. an email (邮件) D. a letter (书信) B Ella is a student. She is fourteen years old. She has a twin sister, Emma. They live in New York with their parents. They are not tidy girls. Their things are everywhere. They always ask their parents, “Where’s my pen? Where’s my schoolbag?” Today Ella and Emma want to visit the zoo with friends. Now it’s 7:30. It’s time for them to set off (出发). They put (放) coats (外套) in the schoolbags. But Ella can’t find her new cap. It’s not on her bed. She looks at her desk. It’s not on the desk. Then she asks her mother, “Mum, I can’t find my new cap. Can you help me?” “What colour is it?” “It’s red.” “Oh, there it is. It’s under your desk,” says Mum. “Thanks for your help.” “Oh, where do you put my new glasses, Emma?” asks Dad. “I forget them. Wait a minute. Oh, they are on your head!” “I think we should keep our room tidy from now on,” Ella says to everyone. 34. Emma is ________ years old. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 35. Who can’t find the new cap today? A. Ella B. Emma C. Their dad D. Their mum 36. The underlined (划线的) word “them” refers to (指) ________. A. Emma’s caps B. Emma’s glasses C. their dad’s glasses D. Ella’s caps 37. Which of the following is Right (正确的)? A. Ella and Emma want to visit the city zoo with their parents today. B. Ella’s cap is white. C. Their dad’s glasses are on his hand. D. Ella’s cap is under her desk. C The Day was windy before. Do I want to hike But now the sun is bright. or ride my bike? I take out my bike, Oh I think I might (也许) my ball and my kite. just fly my kite! 38. How is the weather (天气) now? A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy. D. It’s snowy. 39. What does the writer take out? A. His bike, toy and ball. B. His bike, ball and kite. C. His ball and books. D. His bike and toy. 40. The word “bike” has the same sound (一样的发音) as “________”. A. windy B. think C. is D. kite 41. What might the writer do? A. Fly his kite. B. Ride his bike. C. Go hiking. D. Play with Mike. D Here is a nice photo. My classmates Jim, Tina and I are in it. The boy in black is Jim. He is from Canada. His favourite singer is Jay. His favourite subject is history, because it’s fun and easy. But math is difficult for him. The girl in a yellow skirt is Tina. She is Jim’s twin sister. But they look different. Tina is short, but Jim is tall. Tina’s favourite singer is Lisa. At school, she likes math a lot. Can you see me in the photo? The girl in a pink jacket is me! My name is Wei Fang. I’m from China. I have a round face and big eyes. My favourite singer is Rene. Jim and Tina are new students in our class. So I often help them at school. We are good friends. 42. Who is Tina? A. She is Jim’s sister. B. She is Jim’s teacher. C. She is Jim’s good friend. D. She is Jim’s mom. 43. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “difficult” is “________”. A. 有趣的 B. 困难的 C. 不同的 D. 陌生的 44. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Their favourite singer is Jay. B. Wei Fang has small eyes. C. The writer of the passage is Wei Fang. D. Jim doesn’t know Wei Fang. 45. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Favourite Singer B. My Family C. My School D. A Nice Photo E ①Colours are everywhere in our life. They have different meanings in different countries. Red is very important (重要的) in China. Chinese people think it is a colour of good luck and happiness. So in China you can see many red things here and there. ②In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on the red paper called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year. ③On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life. ④For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the colour. In fact, it’s a colour of Chinese spirit (精神). 46. In the new year, where do parents put the money? A. In a red sock. B. On red paper. C. In a red paper bag. D. In red clothes. 47. What do Chinese people like eating on birthdays? A. Red cakes. B. Red eggs. C. Red apples. D. Red bread. 48. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The colour of good luck. B. The colour of happiness. C. The meaning of hongbao in China. D. The meaning of red in China. 49. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅶ. Oral English (1×5 Total 5) A: Hello, Fu Xing! Welcome to my farm. B: ____50____ Wow, there are so many animals on your farm. A: Yeah. ____51____ This way, please. B: How many cows do you have? A: ____52____ B: I can’t see them. ____53____ A: They are on the hill. Look there! B: Oh, they are eating grass. ____54____ A: No, they aren’t. They are cows. The ducks are swimming on the river. A. Thank you. B. Where are they? C. I have fifteen cows. D. Let me show you around. E. How many geese do you have? F. Are these ducks under the big tree? G. Do you have any pigs on the farm? 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅷ. Fill in the blanks according to the first letter (1×5 Total 5) 55. They are in the same school, but in d________ classes. 56. Can you play the g________. 57. Hello, everyone. I am Sally and I am 13 y________ old. 58. —How do you s________ your name? —B-O-B, Bob. 59. His f________ food is hot pot. Ⅸ. Fill in the blanks with the correct form in brackets (1×5 Total 5) 60. Mr Wang is ________ (we) English teacher, and we all like him. 61. My grandpa spends a lot of time ________ (read). 62. Bob’s sister ________ (have) a big farm. 63. There are lots of ________ (tomato) in the box. 64. This is ________ (Emma) schoolbag. Ⅹ. Complete the sentences (1×10 Total 10) 65. That is Ella’s photo. (改为复数形式) ________ are Ella’s ________. 66. She likes English very much. (变否定句) She ________ ________ English very much. 67. His schoolbag is blue. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is his schoolbag? 68. 露西来自美国. Lucy ________ ________ the US. 69. across from, the, school hall, teachers’ building, is, there, a (连词成句) __________________________________________? Ⅺ. Task-based reading (90-91: 2×2; 92-93: 3×2 Total 10) Read the posts and answer the questions. 2 hours ago Hi everyone! I’m Tom Johnson, and I’m 15 years old. I live in Sydney, Australia, with my parents and younger brother. We have a pet dog named Max and he loves to play football at the beach. I like swimming in the sea best. I’m also interested in robots. I’m preparing for (准备) a big robot competition (比赛) next month. Do you like robots (机器人)? Let’s talk about them. 3 hours ago Hello there! My name is Li Hua, and I’m an 18-year-old boy. I’m from Beijing, China, but this year, I moved (搬家) to New York with my family. New York is such a great and interesting place! My favorite food is New York-style pizza, and I love visiting Central Park. I really like robots and I’m in the robotics club (社团). Do you like robots, too? If (如果) you do, let’s be friends. 70. Is Tom’s favorite sport football? __________________________________________ 71. Where does Li Hua live now? __________________________________________ 72. What club is Li Hua in? __________________________________________ 73. Can Li Hua and Tom be friends? Why or why not? __________________________________________ Ⅻ. Writing (Total 10) 74. 李华是一名来自重庆的初一学生，今年十二岁，家里经营着一家农家乐Fun Yard。他想要拍摄一个vlog介绍自己和Fun Yard的情况，以此在网上结识更多外国朋友，并邀请其前来游玩。他将在视频中呈现以下信息，请你帮他写一篇短文介绍其相关情况。 要求：1．80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不能出现自己的真实信息。 Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua from Chongqing, China. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市渝高中学教育集团2026-2027学年（上）七年级半期教育 质量监测英语试题卷 （全卷共8页，12个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ. Listening (2×20 Total 40) Task 1 Listen and choose 1. Where is Fu Xing from? A. B. C. 2. What does Tom have in his schoolbag? A. B. C. 3. What does Peter often do in the morning? A. B. C. 4. What are these? A. B. C. 5. What does Mike want to play? A. B. C. Task 2 Listen and choose 6. A. Good morning. B. I’m Tony. C. Thank you. 7. A. I’m 12 years old. B. Hello, I’m Cindy. C. It’s my pencil. 8. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, I am. 9. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, I do. 10. A. It’s an orange. B. It’s orange. C. I have an orange. Task 3 Listen and match A. tennis B. Meimei C. Three D. Peter E. the US 11. Dave is in Class ________ 12. Dave’s good friend is ________ 13. Peter is from ________ 14. Jane’s good friend is ________ 15. Meimei likes playing ________ Task 4 Listen and write Family Member Activity Favourite colour Paul’s Dad fishing ________ Paul’s Mom playing ________ red Paul playing ________ ________ Paul’s ________ playing chess yellow Ⅱ. Word pronunciation (1×5 Total 5) Find out the words of underline part with different sound in each group. 1. A. page B. grade C. cap D. same 2. A. bed B. get C. bell D. she 3. A. duck B. cute C. much D. fun 4. A. morning B. sport C. short D. work 5. A. please B. head C. speak D. eat 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 cap中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 she中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 cute中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【4题详解】 work中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【5题详解】 head中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 Ⅲ. Word explanation (1×5 Total 5) A. different B. aunt C. ball D. conversation E. library ____6____ She is your mother’s or father’s sister. ____7____ It is round (圆的), and you can play with it. ____8____ A place to read and borrow (借) books. ____9____ They are not the same. ____10____ We have a talk between two or more people. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. E 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：她是你的妈妈或爸爸的姐妹。根据your mother’s or father’s sister“你的妈妈或爸爸的姐妹”和备选词汇可知，妈妈的姐妹是姨；爸爸的姐妹是姑姑，对应aunt“姨；姑姑”。 【7题详解】 句意：它是圆的，你可以玩它。根据round“圆的”和play with it“玩它”和备选词汇可知，符合圆形且可玩耍的物体是球，对应ball“球”。 【8题详解】 句意：一个读书和借书的地方。根据A place to read and borrow (借) books“一个读书和借书的地方”和备选词汇可知，符合提供阅读和借阅书籍功能场所的是图书馆。对应library“图书馆”。 【9题详解】 句意：它们不一样。根据not the same“不一样”和备选词汇可知，不一样对应different，意为“不同的”。 【10题详解】 句意：我们两个人或更多人之间交谈。根据have a talk between two or more people“两个人或更多人之间交谈”和备选词汇可知，符合两个人或更多人之间交谈的定义是对话。对应conversation，意为“对话”。 Ⅳ. Grammar (1×10 Total 10) Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to introduce ____11____ favorite sports player Sun Yingsha to you. She is ____12____ great ping-pong player in my eyes. She is ____13____ Hebei, China. She’s 24 years old. She ____14____ a happy family. Her parents love her very much ____15____ ask good coaches (教练) to help her get better at ping-pong. She is ____16____ to other players and makes friends with them. It’s not easy for her to play ping-pong ____17____. She needs a lot of training (训练) every day. She thinks hard work can make her a world top player. And people like ____18____ her “Little Devil” (小魔王). With her hard work and other ____19____ help, she got a gold medal at the mixed double (混双) at the 2024 Olympics in Paris. Do you like ____20____? 11. A. I B. me C. my 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. on B. in C. from 14. A. has B. have C. had 15. A. and B. but C. or 16. A. kind B. kindness C. kinds 17. A. good B. well C. nice 18. A. to call B. call C. calls 19. A. friends B. friends’ C. friend’s 20. A. hers B. she C. her 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的基本情况、家庭背景、训练经历及取得的成就。 【11题详解】 句意：今天，我想介绍我最喜欢的体育运动员孙颖莎给你们。 根据“...favorite sports player”可知，修饰名词短语需用形容词性物主代词。应选用my，表示“我最喜欢的体育运动员”。 【12题详解】 句意：在我眼里，她是一位伟大的乒乓球运动员。 “...great ping-pong player”表泛指且great以辅音音素开头。应选用a，表示“一位伟大的乒乓球运动员”。 【13题详解】 句意：她来自中国河北。 根据“She is...Hebei, China.”可知，此处使用固定搭配be from，意为“来自”，符合“她来自中国河北”的语境。应选用from。 【14题详解】 句意：她有一个幸福的家庭。 根据“She...a happy family.”可知，此处描述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用三单形式has。 【15题详解】 句意：她的父母非常爱她，并且请好的教练帮助她提高乒乓球技艺。 根据“Her parents love her...ask good coaches (教练) to help her”可知，前后句为并列顺承关系，即“她的父母爱她并且请教练帮忙”。应选用and。 【16题详解】 句意：她对其他运动员很友好，并和他们交朋友。 be动词后接形容词作表语，be kind to是固定搭配，意为“对……友好”。kindness和kinds均为名词，不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：对她来说打好乒乓球不容易。 修饰动词“play”需用副词。应选用well。good和nice为形容词，不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：并且人们喜欢称她为“小魔王”。 like to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。应选用to call。 【19题详解】 句意：凭借自身刻苦训练以及其他队友的帮助，她在2024巴黎奥运会混双项目中斩获一枚金牌。 根据“other....help”可知，此处使用名词所有格，修饰名词help，other后接复数，应选用复数所有格friends’。 【20题详解】 句意：你喜欢她吗？ like为动词，后接代词的宾格形式作宾语，应选用her。 Ⅴ. Cloze (1×10 Total 10) Our school is an old school, but many things here are ____21____. Let me show you around! There are ____22____ buildings in our school. Look! This is the classroom building. Our classroom is not big, but it is bright and ____23____. There ____24____ forty desks and chairs in it. At the front, there is a teacher’s desk and a smart ____25____. Our teacher ____26____ on it with her fingers (手指). Behind the classroom building, there is a library. There are books about science, history and art. My favourite ____27____ is about the stars. I read it every Wednesday afternoon. Do you see that building across from the library? It is our gym. We have PE lessons there on rainy days. There is a stage in it too. We have our school shows there once a year. ____28____ the gym and the library, there is a beautiful garden. We often read and talk there ____29____ class. Our school isn’t the ____30____ as other schools, but I think it is the best one in the world. Welcome to visit us! 21. A. modern B. old C. tall D. big 22. A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. A. dark B. dirty C. small D. tidy 24. A. is B. are C. do D. does 25. A. whiteboard B. window C. bookcase D. phone 26. A. talks B. reads C. plays D. writes 27. A. book B. ball C. bag D. bike 28. A. Across B. Between C. Beside D. Behind 29. A. before B. after C. at D. in 30. A. difficult B. different C. same D. similar 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的建筑布局，包括教学楼、图书馆、体育馆和花园，表达了作者对学校的喜爱之情。 【21题详解】 句意：我们学校是一所老学校，但这里的许多东西都是现代化的。 前文说“old school (老学校)”，后文用but转折，说明虽然学校老，但许多东西是“现代化的”，modern表示“现代化的”，符合语境。old“旧的”、tall“高的”、big“大的”不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我们学校有三栋建筑。 后文依次介绍了“classroom building (教学楼)”、“library (图书馆)”和“gym (体育馆)”，正好是三栋建筑，three表示“三”，符合语境。one“一”、two“二”、four“四”不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我们的教室不大，但明亮又整洁。 前文说“not big (不大)”，后文用but转折，说教室“明亮又……”，形容教室环境好，通常用“整洁”，tidy表示“整洁的”，符合语境。dark“黑暗的”、dirty“脏的”、small“小的”不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：里面有四十套桌椅。 “forty desks and chairs”是复数名词，描述客观存在用there be句型，复数用are，应选用are，符合语境。is“是(单数)”、do“做”、does“做(第三人称单数)”不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：在前面，有一张讲台和一个智能白板。 前文说“At the front (在前面)”，结合教室的场景，老师上课用的通常是“白板”，whiteboard表示“白板”，符合语境。window“窗户”、bookcase“书架”、phone“电话”不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：我们的老师用手指在上面写字。 前文提到“smart whiteboard (智能白板)”，老师在上面是用手“写字”，writes表示“写”，符合语境。talks“交谈”、reads“阅读”、plays“玩”不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的书是关于星星的。 前文说“There are books about science, history and art. (有关于科学、历史和艺术的书)”，后文说“about the stars (关于星星的)”，说明“我”最喜欢的是一本“书”，book表示“书”，符合语境。ball“球”、bag“包”、bike“自行车”不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：在体育馆和图书馆之间，有一个美丽的花园。 前文提到了“the gym and the library (体育馆和图书馆)”，后文说“a beautiful garden (一个美丽的花园)”，说明花园在两者“之间”，Between表示“在……之间”，符合语境。Across“穿过”、Beside“在……旁边”、Behind“在……后面”不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：我们经常在课后在那里阅读和交谈。 结合学生日常，在花园里阅读和交谈通常是在“下课后”，after class表示“课后”，应选用after，符合语境。before“在……之前”、at“在”、in“在……里”不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我们学校和其他学校不一样，但我认为它是世界上最好的学校。 后文用but转折说“I think it is the best one in the world (我认为它是世界上最好的学校)”，说明作者认为自己学校和其他学校是“不同的”，前面已有否定isn’t，因此选用same“相同的”，the same as是固定搭配，意为“和……一样”。difficult“困难的”、different“不同的”、similar“相似的”(与to搭配)不符合语境。 Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (51-53: 1×3; 54-69: 2×16 Total 35) A Hello everyone, Welcome! School will start. Please bring (带来) these things to school next week. ★ one big schoolbag ★ school books ★ three notebooks ★ three pencils ★ two pens ★one big box of colored pencils (for art classes) ★ two rulers ★one lunch (午餐) box Please keep your desk clean and keep all the things in order (有序). See you next week! Note: Please don’t bring phones (手机) to school. Mrs. Lee 31. The colored pencils are for ________. A. English classes B. art classes C. Chinese classes D. math classes 32. Mrs. Lee may be a ________. A. student B. mother C. teacher D. doctor 33. The text (文本) is ________. A. an ad (广告) B. a notice (通知) C. an email (邮件) D. a letter (书信) 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，为一则学校通知。主要告知学生开学需要携带的物品以及一些注意事项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★one big box of colored pencils (for art classes)”可知，彩色铅笔用于“美术课”。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二行“Please bring (带来) these things to school next week.”以及落款“Mrs. Lee”，通知学生带学习用品，可推测李太太可能是一位“老师”。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。从文本的格式和内容来看，这是一则学校通知，告知学生开学准备事项，对应选项B。 B Ella is a student. She is fourteen years old. She has a twin sister, Emma. They live in New York with their parents. They are not tidy girls. Their things are everywhere. They always ask their parents, “Where’s my pen? Where’s my schoolbag?” Today Ella and Emma want to visit the zoo with friends. Now it’s 7:30. It’s time for them to set off (出发). They put (放) coats (外套) in the schoolbags. But Ella can’t find her new cap. It’s not on her bed. She looks at her desk. It’s not on the desk. Then she asks her mother, “Mum, I can’t find my new cap. Can you help me?” “What colour is it?” “It’s red.” “Oh, there it is. It’s under your desk,” says Mum. “Thanks for your help.” “Oh, where do you put my new glasses, Emma?” asks Dad. “I forget them. Wait a minute. Oh, they are on your head!” “I think we should keep our room tidy from now on,” Ella says to everyone. 34. Emma is ________ years old. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 35. Who can’t find the new cap today? A. Ella B. Emma C. Their dad D. Their mum 36. The underlined (划线的) word “them” refers to (指) ________. A. Emma’s caps B. Emma’s glasses C. their dad’s glasses D. Ella’s caps 37. Which of the following is Right (正确的)? A. Ella and Emma want to visit the city zoo with their parents today. B. Ella’s cap is white. C. Their dad’s glasses are on his hand. D. Ella’s cap is under her desk. 【答案】34. C 35. A 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了双胞胎姐妹Ella和Emma因生活习惯不整洁，在准备去动物园时找不到物品的故事，最后决定要保持房间整洁。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Ella is a student. She is fourteen years old. She has a twin sister, Emma.”可知，Ella十四岁，她是Emma的双胞胎姐妹，双胞胎年龄相同，所以Emma也是十四岁。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But Ella can’t find her new cap.”可知，今天是Ella找不到她的新帽子。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第七段爸爸问“where do you put my new glasses, Emma?”以及第八段Emma回答“I forget them.”可知，“them”指代爸爸问的新眼镜。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Mum, I can’t find my new cap. Can you help me?”以及第五段妈妈说的话“It’s under your desk,”可知，Ella的帽子在书桌下面。 C The Day was windy before. Do I want to hike But now the sun is bright. or ride my bike? I take out my bike, Oh I think I might (也许) my ball and my kite. just fly my kite! 38. How is the weather (天气) now? A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy. D. It’s snowy. 39. What does the writer take out? A. His bike, toy and ball. B. His bike, ball and kite. C. His ball and books. D. His bike and toy. 40. The word “bike” has the same sound (一样的发音) as “________”. A. windy B. think C. is D. kite 41. What might the writer do? A. Fly his kite. B. Ride his bike. C. Go hiking. D. Play with Mike. 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. D 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌。文章描述了天气转晴后作者拿出玩具，并最终决定进行的活动。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据左侧第二行“But now the sun is bright.”可知，现在阳光明亮，天气晴朗。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据左侧第三行和第四行“I take out my bike, my ball and my kite.”可知，作者拿出了自行车、球和风筝。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据单词发音规则，bike/baɪk/与kite/kaɪt/均含有元音音素/aɪ/，发音相同。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据右侧第三行和第四行“Oh I think I might (也许) just fly my kite!”可知，作者可能要去放风筝。 D Here is a nice photo. My classmates Jim, Tina and I are in it. The boy in black is Jim. He is from Canada. His favourite singer is Jay. His favourite subject is history, because it’s fun and easy. But math is difficult for him. The girl in a yellow skirt is Tina. She is Jim’s twin sister. But they look different. Tina is short, but Jim is tall. Tina’s favourite singer is Lisa. At school, she likes math a lot. Can you see me in the photo? The girl in a pink jacket is me! My name is Wei Fang. I’m from China. I have a round face and big eyes. My favourite singer is Rene. Jim and Tina are new students in our class. So I often help them at school. We are good friends. 42. Who is Tina? A. She is Jim’s sister. B. She is Jim’s teacher. C. She is Jim’s good friend. D. She is Jim’s mom. 43. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “difficult” is “________”. A. 有趣的 B. 困难的 C. 不同的 D. 陌生的 44. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Their favourite singer is Jay. B. Wei Fang has small eyes. C. The writer of the passage is Wei Fang. D. Jim doesn’t know Wei Fang. 45. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Favourite Singer B. My Family C. My School D. A Nice Photo 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者魏芳及照片中好朋友Jim和Tina的基本信息。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The girl in a yellow skirt is Tina. She is Jim’s twin sister.”可知Tina是Jim的双胞胎姐姐/妹妹。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“His favourite subject is history, because it’s fun and easy. But math is difficult for him.”可知，前后句意转折，历史简单有趣，数学对他来说应该是困难的。因此，“difficult”的意思是“困难的”。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My name is Wei Fang.”可知，本文的作者是魏芳。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段中的“Here is a nice photo.”可知，文章主要是通过一张照片来介绍自己和朋友，因此“A Nice Photo”作为文章标题最合适。 E ①Colours are everywhere in our life. They have different meanings in different countries. Red is very important (重要的) in China. Chinese people think it is a colour of good luck and happiness. So in China you can see many red things here and there. ②In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on the red paper called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year. ③On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life. ④For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the colour. In fact, it’s a colour of Chinese spirit (精神). 46. In the new year, where do parents put the money? A. In a red sock. B. On red paper. C. In a red paper bag. D. In red clothes. 47. What do Chinese people like eating on birthdays? A. Red cakes. B. Red eggs. C. Red apples. D. Red bread. 48. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The colour of good luck. B. The colour of happiness. C. The meaning of hongbao in China. D. The meaning of red in China. 49. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了红色在中国文化中的特殊地位和丰富寓意。文章指出红色不仅是中国的幸运色，还具体描写了红色在春节 (红包、春联) 和生日 (红衣服、红鸡蛋) 等场合的象征意义，最后总结红色代表了中国精神。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao.”可知，新年时中国父母会把钱放在红色纸袋里。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第③段“On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs.”可知，中国人过生日时喜欢吃红鸡蛋。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章围绕红色在中国的寓意展开，介绍红色代表好运、幸福，是中国精神的色彩，“The meaning of red in China”契合主旨；其余选项都只是文中局部信息，不能概括全文。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段总起，点明红色在中国十分重要，有特殊意义；第②③段分别从新年习俗、生日习俗两个角度，举例说明红色的应用与寓意；第④段总结升华，指出红色承载着中国精神。全文为“总—分—总”结构，对应选项D的图示。 Ⅶ. Oral English (1×5 Total 5) A: Hello, Fu Xing! Welcome to my farm. B: ____50____ Wow, there are so many animals on your farm. A: Yeah. ____51____ This way, please. B: How many cows do you have? A: ____52____ B: I can’t see them. ____53____ A: They are on the hill. Look there! B: Oh, they are eating grass. ____54____ A: No, they aren’t. They are cows. The ducks are swimming on the river. A. Thank you. B. Where are they? C. I have fifteen cows. D. Let me show you around. E. How many geese do you have? F. Are these ducks under the big tree? G. Do you have any pigs on the farm? 【答案】50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话，介绍A邀请Fu Xing来到农场参观，Fu Xing观看农场里的动物，并询问奶牛、鹅和鸭子的相关情况。 【50题详解】 上文A说“Welcome to my farm.”表示欢迎，A项“Thank you.”用来表达感谢，承接欢迎用语。 【51题详解】 后文A说“This way, please.”，D项“Let me show you around.”表示带对方四处参观，引出带路的动作。 【52题详解】 上文B问句“How many cows do you have?”询问奶牛的数量，C项“I have fifteen cows.”回答奶牛的数目，问答匹配。 【53题详解】 后文A答语“They are on the hill.”说明奶牛所在的位置，B项“Where are they?”询问它们在哪里，问答匹配。 【54题详解】 后文A答语“No, they aren’t.”是否定回答，并说明它们是鹅，F项“Are these ducks under the big tree?”是一般疑问句，询问大树下这些是不是鸭子，问答匹配。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅷ. Fill in the blanks according to the first letter (1×5 Total 5) 55. They are in the same school, but in d________ classes. 【答案】(d)ifferent 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。根据but可知，前后句意表示转折，结合首字母提示此处表示在不同班级，different“不同的”符合句意。故填(d)ifferent。 56. Can you play the g________. 【答案】guitar/uitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会弹吉他吗？根据“Can you play the g…”可知，guitar“吉他”符合语境，play the guitar“弹吉他”。 57. Hello, everyone. I am Sally and I am 13 y________ old. 【答案】years##ears 【解析】 【详解】句意：大家好。我是莎莉，今年13岁。“基数词+year(s)+old”表示年龄，“13”是复数，所以填years。 58. —How do you s________ your name? —B-O-B, Bob. 【答案】spell##pell  【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼你的名字？——B-O-B，鲍勃。根据答语“B-O-B, Bob.”可知，此处询问如何拼写，spell“拼写”符合语境，助动词do后加动词原形。 59. His f________ food is hot pot. 【答案】favourite##avourite##favorite##avorite 【解析】 【详解】句意：他最喜欢的食物是火锅。此处需要形容词作定语修饰food，结合首字母，favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境。 Ⅸ. Fill in the blanks with the correct form in brackets (1×5 Total 5) 60. Mr Wang is ________ (we) English teacher, and we all like him. 【答案】our 【解析】 【详解】句意为：王先生是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢他。根据“English teacher”可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填our。 61. My grandpa spends a lot of time ________ (read). 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷花很多时间看书。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，介词in可以省略，此处应用动名词形式reading。 62. Bob’s sister ________ (have) a big farm. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃的姐姐有一座大农场。本句描述客观情况，时态是一般现在时，主语“Bob’s sister”为第三人称单数，动词用三单has。 63. There are lots of ________ (tomato) in the box. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：箱子里有很多西红柿。“lots of”后接可数名词复数形式，tomato的复数是tomatoes。 64. This is ________ (Emma) schoolbag. 【答案】Emma’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是艾玛的书包。此处作定语修饰“schoolbag”，用所给词的所有格形式，故填Emma’s。 Ⅹ. Complete the sentences (1×10 Total 10) 65. That is Ella’s photo. (改为复数形式) ________ are Ella’s ________. 【答案】 ①. Those ②. photos 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是Ella的照片。改为复数形式时，That变为Those，photo变为photos，故填Those；photos。 66. She likes English very much. (变否定句) She ________ ________ English very much. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：她非常喜欢英语。likes为实义动词且为第三人称单数形式，变否定句时，需借助助动词does，再加not构成doesn’t，likes需还原为like。 67. His schoolbag is blue. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is his schoolbag? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color##colour 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的书包是蓝色的。划线部分“blue”指的是颜色，提问用what color/colour，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填What；color/colour。 68. 露西来自美国. Lucy ________ ________ the US. 【答案】 ①. comes ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“来自”是关键词。“来自”用come from表达，句子陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，come的第三人称单数形式是comes，因此，此处应填comes from。 69. across from, the, school hall, teachers’ building, is, there, a (连词成句) __________________________________________? 【答案】 Is there a school hall across from the teachers’ building? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句表达的意思是“在教师楼对面有一个学校礼堂吗？”句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。本句中be动词是is，句子结构是Is there+主语+地点状语，此处主语是a school hall，意为“一个学校礼堂”；地点状语是across from the teachers’ building，意为“在教师楼对面”。 Ⅺ. Task-based reading (90-91: 2×2; 92-93: 3×2 Total 10) Read the posts and answer the questions. 2 hours ago Hi everyone! I’m Tom Johnson, and I’m 15 years old. I live in Sydney, Australia, with my parents and younger brother. We have a pet dog named Max and he loves to play football at the beach. I like swimming in the sea best. I’m also interested in robots. I’m preparing for (准备) a big robot competition (比赛) next month. Do you like robots (机器人)? Let’s talk about them. 3 hours ago Hello there! My name is Li Hua, and I’m an 18-year-old boy. I’m from Beijing, China, but this year, I moved (搬家) to New York with my family. New York is such a great and interesting place! My favorite food is New York-style pizza, and I love visiting Central Park. I really like robots and I’m in the robotics club (社团). Do you like robots, too? If (如果) you do, let’s be friends. 70. Is Tom’s favorite sport football? __________________________________________ 71. Where does Li Hua live now? __________________________________________ 72. What club is Li Hua in? __________________________________________ 73. Can Li Hua and Tom be friends? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 【答案】70. No, it isn’t. 71. In New York. 72. The robotics club. 73. Yes, they can. Because they both like robots. 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇网络帖子，属于新媒体语篇，Tom和Li Hua分别介绍自己的个人信息、爱好，二人都喜欢机器人，希望交流。 【70题详解】 根据Tom的帖子内容“I like swimming in the sea best.”可知，他最喜欢的运动是游泳，而不是足球 (football)，因此答案是否定的。 【71题详解】 根据Li Hua的帖子内容“I’m from Beijing, China, but this year, I moved to New York with my family.”，直接说明他现在和家人搬到了纽约，因此他现在住在纽约。 【72题详解】 根据Li Hua的帖子内容“I really like robots and I’m in the robotics club.”，原文直接提及了他所在的社团，即机器人社团。 【73题详解】 结合两篇帖子内容可知，Tom和Li Hua都对机器人 (robots) 非常感兴趣，有共同话题，且两人都在帖子里表达了想和喜欢机器人的人交朋友的意愿，因此可以推断他们能成为朋友。参考答案为：Yes, they can. Because they both like robots. Ⅻ. Writing (Total 10) 74. 李华是一名来自重庆的初一学生，今年十二岁，家里经营着一家农家乐Fun Yard。他想要拍摄一个vlog介绍自己和Fun Yard的情况，以此在网上结识更多外国朋友，并邀请其前来游玩。他将在视频中呈现以下信息，请你帮他写一篇短文介绍其相关情况。 要求：1．80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不能出现自己的真实信息。 Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua from Chongqing, China. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua from Chongqing, China. I am 12 years old this year. My hobby is playing basketball. There are five people in my family. They are my grandparents, my mother, my father and I. I also have a pet dog. My family runs a Fun Yard. There are kinds of animals in the Fun Yard, including ducks, cows, sheep, and other animals. Here, you can eat many fresh fruits and vegetables because we have planted many apple trees and tomatoes. If you want to taste special food, then try our Mapo tofu, which will be unforgettable. We also have water kayaks and collision boats for children to play on. Welcome to our Fun Yard. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍个人信息； 第二步，介绍经营农家乐的情况； 第三步，发出邀请。 [亮点词汇] ①kinds of各种各样的 ②want to do sth.想做某事 ③special food特色小吃 ④water kayaks水上皮划艇 [高分句型] ①There are five people in my family.（there be句型） ②Here, you can eat many fresh fruits and vegetables because we have planted many apple trees and tomatoes.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③If you want to taste special food, then try our Mapo tofu, which will be unforgettable.（if引导的条件状语从句） ④Welcome to our Fun Yard.（肯定祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $