Unit 3 Festivals and Customs Extended reading 语言点 课件 -2026-2027学年高中英语译林版必修第二册
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内容正文:
B2U3 Extended reading
-----Language points
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词汇派生
1. __________ adj. 宝贵的;珍贵的→ __________adv.昂贵地;仔细地
____________ n.珍贵;宝贵
2.___________ n. 瓷;瓷器/adj. 瓷制的→_________n.中国
3.________n.种类;类别→_________ adj. 分类的;挑选的 __________n.从事分类的人;分类机
4. _________v./n. 咬;咬伤→________ v.过去式→________ v.过去分词 _______adj. 刺痛的;辛辣的
5._______vt. 选择;挑选→ _________ adj. 选择性的→_________ adv. 有选择地________ n.选择;挑选
precious
preciously
preciousness
china
sort
sorted
sorter
bite
bit
biting
select
selective
selectively
selection
China
bitten
6. __________ vt. 定居;结束;解决→ __________adj 稳定的;稳固的→ __________n. 解决;处理→ __________n. 移居者;殖民者
7.___________ adj. 方便的;省事的→____________ adv. 便利地;合宜地→ __________ n. 便利;公共厕所
8.________adj. 整洁的;整齐的→_________ adv. 整洁地;熟练地 → ___________n. 干净;整洁
9. _________vt. 代表,为...代言→______________ adj.典型的;有代表性的/n.代表,代理人→ ______________n. 代表;表现;陈述
10.________n. 机会;运气;厄运→ ________adj. 幸运的;吉利的→_________adv. 幸运地→ __________ adj.不幸的;令人遗憾的→
settle
settled
settlement
settler
convenient
conveniently
convenience
neat
neatly
neatness
represent
representative
representation
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunate
_____________adv.不幸地;遗憾地→ __________ n.厄运,不幸
11. __________ v.撕裂/n.眼泪→ __________ adj.撕裂的;痛苦的→ __________ adj.不流泪的;无泪的
unfortunately
misfortune
tear
tearing
tearless
重点短语
找出下列语块的英文表达并熟记
1. 除夕 (L1)
2. 摆满了 (L2)
3. 吸入(L4)
4. 咬一口 (L5)
5.满心喜悦与激动 (L7-8)
6.远离 (L11)
Chinese New Year’s Eve
be covered with
breathe in
take a bite
be full of joy and excitement
far away from
7. 一到达(L17)
8. 等候(L17)
9. 喜庆的场合(L18)
10.春联 (L19)
11.年画 (L20)
12.代表欢乐,吉祥与幸福(L20)
on one’s arrival
wait for
the joyous occasion
the Spring Festival couplets
the New Year painting
represent joy, luck and happiness
找出下列语块的英文表达并熟记
13.(时间)的流逝(L25)
14.春晚(L28-29)
15.新年伊始(L30)
16.未来的打算(L31)
17.年迈的父母(L32)
18.考虑做某事(L34)
go by
the Spring Festival Gala
at the very start of the new year
the plan for the future
ageing parents
consider doing sth.
找出下列语块的英文表达并熟记
词汇练习
1.It is just past five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve,and the dinner table is already covered with white china plates and bowls,full of all sorts of dishes:chicken,duck,pork,fish and vegetables.(L1-3)
除夕刚过五点钟,饭桌上已经摆满了白瓷碗碟,里面装着各色菜肴:鸡鸭鱼肉和蔬菜。
sort n.种类,类别 vt.整理,分类;妥善处理
【归纳拓展】 sort of 有几分,稍微
a sort of 一种,某种
all sorts of 各种各样
sort out 挑选出,分类;清理出
单句填空
(1)It is necessary for me to form the habit of sorting the garage.
(2)Equally attractive are all sorts sports and cultural events.
(3)The result of the meeting was sort encouraging.
out
of
of
2. Luo yan's son, Bofeng, happily takes a bite of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him. (L4-6)
bite v. (bit / bitten ) 咬;叮 n. (咬下的)一口
凛冽刺骨的寒风 the ________ wind
biting adj. 刺骨的
biting
take a bite of
咬一口
罗言的儿子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爷爷给挑好的鸡肉。
单句填空
(1)Luo Yan's son,Bofeng, happily takes a bite ______ the chicken his grandfather has selected for him.
(2)Her words were sharp and _________(bite).
of
biting
3. Luo yan's son, Bofeng, happily takes a bite of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him. (L4-6)
【归纳拓展】
select...as/to be...
select sb.to do sth.
select from...
selection n.
罗言的儿子博峰美滋滋地咬了一口爷爷给挑好的鸡肉。
挑选……作为……
挑选某人做某事
从……中挑选
选择,挑选;选集;精选品
select vt. 选择;挑选
selective adj.
选择性的
单句填空
(1)These are dishes for you to .
(2)Daff was selected from the whole class (go) on the trip.
(3)A successful swap(交换、交易) depends on the __________ (select) of clothes,the organization of the event,and,obviously,how much fun is had.
to go
selection
select
from
4.Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city,far away from their hometown. (L10-11)
罗言和他的妻儿已经在大城市定居,离家乡很远。
settle vi.& vt.定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置
settlement n.解决;定居
settler n.移居者;殖民者
【归纳拓展】
settle down (使)安定;定居
settle down to (doing) sth. 着手认真做某事
单句填空
(1)Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter settle _____, get married,and have kids.
(2)In my view,the problems can (settle) in no time if you double your efforts.
(3)Do they settle down_____ pursuing(追求) their photography?
down
be settled
to
5.However,the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home. (L14-15)
不过,高铁让他们回家方便多了。
convenient adj. 方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的
convenience n. 便利,方便;便利设施
【归纳拓展】
if it is convenient
it is convenient for sb.to do sth.
at one’s convenience
如果方便的话
对某人来说做某事方便
在某人方便之时
单句填空
(1)Would it be convenient you to leave tomorrow?
(2)I keep my reference books near my desk for ______________ (convenient).
(3)如果方便的话,下星期二我可以去你的办公室给你更多的资料吗?
,may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details?
for
convenience
If it is convenient
6.We’ll come back more frequently and we’re also considering taking them to the city to live with us. (L33--34)
consider (doing) sth.
考虑(做)某事(注意不接动词不定式作宾语)
consider+wh-从句/that从句
考虑……
consider+特殊疑问词/whether +to do sth.
考虑……
consider vt. 考虑;认为
我们会回家回得更勤一点,也考虑着把二老接到城里,和我们一起生活。
单句填空
(1)We are considering _____ (go) to Hainan for the Spring Festival.
(2)He was considering _____ he would do next.
(3)He has never considered _____ _____ solve the problem.
going
what
how
to
7.As midnight approaches,Luo Yan takes his parents,wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. (L36-37)
午夜将至,罗言带着父母和妻儿到屋外放鞭炮。
set off 使爆炸
set off for...=set out for...
set about (doing)...
set aside
set up
set down
动身去某地
开始;着手(做)……
把……放在一边;不理会;留出
创造;建立;创办
写下,记下;放下
单句填空
①We will set for London at two o’clock this Saturday afternoon.
②Last but not least,make sure you set enough time for your study.
③Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(企业家),who in May 2015 set her business .
off
aside
up
8.All over the country, People are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness, and celebrating their nation’s strength. (L37-39)
fortunate adj. 幸运的
fortunately adv. 幸运地
unfortunate adj. 不幸的
unfortunately adv. 不幸地
举国上下,人们都在庆祝自己的好福气,庆祝合家团聚,庆祝祖国富强。
have the good/bad fortune to do sth.
seek one's fortune
make one's/a fortune
有幸/不幸做某事
外出寻找发财机会,外出闯荡
发财
fortune n. 机会,运气 ; 巨款;命运
单句填空
(1)I have had the good fortune _________(work)with some excellent directors.
(2)Many of the villagers ______ (seek) their fortune in big cities.
(3)Through ten years of hard work and wise management, he has ______(make) a small fortune.
to work
sought
made
重点句型
1. Indeed, the whole family could not be happier to be together. (L8)
的确,一家人再没有比团团圆圆更高兴的事了。
1)“否定词+比较级”,表示最高级的含义。
常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等。
① Nothing is more important than this.
= This is the most important thing.
② Nobody works harder than Tom.
=Tom works hardest.
2) 情态动词的否定形式后面加比较级,表示最高级。
I couldn’t agree with you any more.
It couldn’t be worse.
①What a wonderful novel! I have never read a _____________ (moving) one.
②Failure is probably the most exhausting(令人疲惫的) experience a person ever has.There is nothing _____________ (tiring) than not succeeding.
more moving
more tiring
完形填空
Luo Yan and his wife and son have1.____in the big city, far away from their hometown. Every year, they travel back for the Spring Festival, for their dream of "three generations under the same roof". The Luo family's 2.____ back to their hometown was a long and tiring one just a few years ago. However, the high-speed train has made it much more 3.____ for them to go back home. During the five-hour trip, they chatted excitedly with each other, their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home.
On their arrival, they find Luo's parents 4.____waiting for them. Their home has been specially decorated for the joyous 5. ____. After dinner, the hours until midnight go slowly by. The whole family are going to stay up late on the Chinese New Year's Eve. In the warmth and comfort of the room, Luo Yan talks about his plan for the future."I hope we won't have to be separated again,"he says, looking at his 6. ____parents. After all, home is where all family members are together." As midnight 7.____, Luo Yan takes his parents,wife and son outside to 8.____firecrackers. The whole village is lit up with colourful 9.____. All over the country, people are celebrating their good 10.____ celebrating their family's togetherness, and celebrating their nation's strength.
1. A. settled B. adapted C. adjusted D. promoted
2. A. routine B. solution C. tradition D.journey
3. A.difficult B. convenient C. precious D.significant
4. A. patiently B.eagerly C.calmly D. nervously
5. A. position B.ceremony C.occasion D.congratulation
6. A.junior B.ageing C.mean D. generous
7. A.approaches B.stretches C. addresses D. ranges
8. A. set about B. set aside C. set off D. set down
9. A.rainbows B.fireworks C. lanterns D.balloons
10.A. future B.honour C. personality D. fortune
May everything go well with you! May all of you make progress in your study and life!
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