精品解析:天津市新华中学中新生态城北岛学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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新华北岛学校2026-2027学年度第一学期
期中阶段练习试题
九年级英语学科
考试时长: 100分钟 试题总分: 120分
本试卷分为第Ⅰ 卷(选择题80分)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题40分)两部分; 试卷满分120分, 考试时间100分钟: 请考生将所有试题答案写到答题纸上, 请规范书写。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共80分)
一、听力部分(本大题共16小题, 1-8每小题1分; 9-16每小题1. 5 共20分)
第一节(共3小题: 每小题1分, 满分3分)
在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
下面你将听到五组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. How will the man and the woman visit the Tree River?
A. By train. B. By boat. C. By planc.
5. What may country music be about?
A. Money. B. Success. C. Family.
6. Which of these is NOT mentioned as a vegetable?
A. Carrots B. Onions C. Cabbages
7. What are they talking about?
A. The plane and the train. B. The bus and the plane. C. How the woman came here.
8. What’s wrong with the girl’s grandma?
A. She always forgets things. B. She is too old to walk. C. She can’t sleep well.
第三节(共8小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分12分)
听下面长对话或独白。随后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听对话, 回答以下各小题。
9. What does Sophia record every day?
A. One sentence. B. One paragraph. C. One conversation.
10. What does she focus on first?
A. Speed only. B. Spelling and meaning. C. Stress and rhythm.
请听一段对话, 回答下面各小题。
11. What is in David’s box?
A. Old books. B. Old clothes. C. Old toys.
12. Where is David taking the box to?
A. A yard sale. B. The school library. C. The helping centre.
13. When will David and Sarah meet next Saturday?
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At3:00 pm.
听材料, 回答以下各小题。
14. What was the biggest challenge for Mr. Smith?
A. Cold weather. B. Heavy snow. C. Thin air.
15. How did the climbers get over the difficulties?
A. By preparing well. B. By helping each other. C. By climbing faster.
16. What does Mr. Smith think is the most important quality for a climber?
A. A healthy body. B. A strong mind. C. Team spirit.
二、单项选择(本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Excuse me, where is Doctor Smith?
—He is doing ________ operation on ________ second floor.
A. /; the B. a; a C. an; the D. an; a
2. To make a model plane, we need many kinds of ________, such as plastic, wood and metal.
A. materials B. volunteers C. designs D. buildings
3. Mr. Wang is very strict with ________, but we see him as a friend of ________ .
A. us; our B. we; our C. we; ours D. us; ours
4. It is ________ that he can finish the work in one day.
A. interested B. surprising C. gentle D. wealthy
5. Thanks to Mr. Lee’s help, the activity went ________.
A. certainly B. really C. smoothly D. friendly
6. Hey Sam! Your smile seems even ________ than I remembered from our last get-together!
A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest
7. He ________ to pass the exam after preparing carefully for two weeks.
A. managed B. decided C. suggested D. needed
8. It’s much easier for students ________ the text with pictures.
A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand
9. You ________ stand under the trees when it’s raining. That’s dangerous.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. should D. can
10. Although he was busy, he still ________ the volunteer work to help clean up the city park.
A. took care of B. took part in C. took pride in D. got along with
11. The Chinese government ________ great efforts over the years, so the environment is better today.
A. makes B. is making C. made D. has made
12. ________ you work hard, you will make progress.
A. If B. Unless C. So D. Although
13. It is ________ a meaningful activity ________ all students join it actively.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
14. The panda ________ because it is beautiful, endangered and loved by many people.
A. chose B. chooses C. will choose D. was chosen
15. — I have won the photo competition this year.
—________.
A. Here we go B. Promise C. You bet D. Congratulations
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
As a child, I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was worried. A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the ____16____, but my mom said no. She thought it was dangerous to get ____17____ to rivers.
At last, my mom got another idea. Every day, she made me sit at the desk and read for an hour. I hated reading and ____18____ a lot. Then, my uncle, a school teacher, came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to ____19____ one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel ____20____ after that, just put it down and choose another one,” he said.
I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty pages as my ____21____ suggested, I was rolling on the floor and laughing. What a stupid emperor! Next, I read more books. As time went on, I was able to understand the stories ____22____. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to ____23____ the book.
To this day, I read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of ____24____, take my uncle’s advice and find the right books. They’ll give you ____25____, teach you something new, and even change your life.
16. A. idea B. job C. promise D. truth
17. A. similar B. close C. new D. high
18. A. accepted B. explained C. laughed D. cried
19. A. lend B. collect C. choose D. share
20. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. bored
21. A. neighbor B. uncle C. mother D. father
22. A. recently B. quietly C. easily D. luckily
23. A. put down B. take off C. turn off D. write down
24. A. reading B. listening C. playing D. speaking
25. A. pain B. shame C. trouble D. pleasure
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
请阅读A、B、C三篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Do you know any special inventions? Here are four smart inventions made by young teenagers.
A Safe Window Xiao Ming, a 12-year-old boy from China, invented a safer window for kids. When the window moves up, the part for safeguard will work. It can stop children from falling out of the window if they open it. When the window is pulled (拉) down, the guard will go up.
A Smart Homework Collecting Robot Xiao Li, a student from China, invented a smart robot for collecting homework. When a student puts his notebook on the robot, the robot will read his name and collect it. The teachers can connect their phones with the robot, and know if the students hand in their homework.
A Special Umbrella Jenny, an 11-year-old girl from America, invented a smart umbrella. It has a handle (手柄) in the shape of a circle (圈) to hold a cup. With it, you can drink easily when you walk on a rainy day.
A Solar Flower Pot Arthur, a 9-year-old boy from Britain, invented a solar flower pot. The pot has a special part to get solar energy. It also has three wheels, so the pot can run around the garden and look for sunlight by itself. In this way, the flowers can get enough sunlight.
26. Which invention can help flowers get enough sunlight?
A. B. C. D.
27. Which invention is mainly designed to help teachers with their work?
A. The safe window.
B. The special umbrella.
C. The smart homework Collecting Robot.
D. The solar flower pot.
28. How many of the four inventions were invented in China?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
29. Which of the following is true?
A. The smart umbrella has a square handle.
B. The safe window is used to protect the adults.
C. The solar flower pot can move around by itself.
D. The smart robot can help students do homework.
30. Where is this passage most likely to be found?
A. In a science magazine.
B. In a history textbook.
C. In a storybook.
D. In a travel guide.
B
Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song Dynasty.
Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practise for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40, 000 characters (汉字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.
Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.
Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native” painting, which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, bird, trees and water on it.
31. Calligraphers needed to write over ________ characters correctly in the old time.
A. 10,000 B. 20,000 C. 30,000 D. 40,000
32. What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang Dynasty?
A. Painting. B. Calligraphy. C. Writing poetry. D. Playing music.
33. The underlined word “it” refers (指) to ________.
A. Calligraphy B. Art C. Chinese painting D. Western painting
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.
B. The strokes of each character could be written in any order.
C. Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.
D. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.
35. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Chinese art. B. Chinese examinations.
C. Chinese history. D. Chinese dynasties.
C
Godfrey, a wealthy man of Raveloe, was guilty (内疚的) for giving up his daughter Eppie. Years later, he decided to take her back, believing it was his duty to provide her with a comfortable life. Silas, the lonely weaver (织工) who raised Eppie as his own, was heartbroken at the thought of losing her. Eppie’s cheeks turned red but her voice was calm. “Thank you, sir. But I can’t leave my father.” She held Silas’s hand tightly. Godfrey insisted, “Eppie, you are my own child!” Silas, looking pale with anger, cried, “Why admit this now? Sixteen years ago, you left her when she was just able to walk! God gave her to me!”
Godfrey pleaded (哀求), “She’ll visit you often. We’ll all be family.” “Let the child choose.” Silas said. Eppie shook her head. “If I left, Father would be alone. I’ll stay with him, even if we’re poor.” Silas, though unwilling, said to her, “Think carefully, child. Whatever decision you make, I will always support you!” Eppie’s eyes filled with tears. “I’ll never regret choosing love over riches.”
Defeated, Godfrey left. Silas and Eppie returned to their humble home, where warmth and loyalty connect them tighter than wealth ever could.
(Adapted from Silas Marner by George Eliot)
36. Why did Godfrey want to take Eppie back?
A. To make Silas feel guilty. B. To live a comfortable life with his wife.
C. To do what he felt was right. D. To help Silas become wealthy.
37. How did Silas feel when he heard what Godfrey insisted?
A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. D. Confused.
38. How old was Eppie likely to be during the conversation?
A. 13 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 16 years old. D. 18 years old.
39. What led Silas to finally agree to let Eppie make her own decision?
A. Pressure from Godfrey. B. His deep love for Eppie.
C. Fear of being seen as rude. D. Eppie’s desire for independence.
40. How does Eppie’s decision reflect her values?
A. Putting personal freedom first. B. Living up to family expectations.
C. Avoiding being selfish and uncaring. D. Valuing love over money.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Excuse me, sir. ____41____
B: Sure. Go straight along the road. When you see the Bank of China, turn right. Then the hotel is on your left.
A: Thanks. ____42____
B: Emm… What kind of food would you like to try?
A: ____43____ Can you give me some suggestions?
B: If you like spicy food, Xiaoyu Hot Pot is the first choice. It’s just beside where you live.
A: Sounds great! ____44____
B: Oh! ____45____ It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave.
A: Thanks for your advice.
A. The night view is also what you can’t miss.
B. Can I get there by taxi?
C. Could you tell me how to get to Chongqing Hotel?
D. I have no idea because I am new here.
E. I’d like small noodles.
F. Are there any good restaurants around there?
G. I can’t wait to enjoy it.
第II卷(非选择题共40分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
46. 你的计划很有道理,我们会执行。
Your plan ________, so we will follow it.
47. 请再读一遍文章, 这样你就能更好地理解。
Please read the passage ________, so that you can understand it better.
48. 朋友应当互相信任并分享感受。
Friends should trust ________ and share their feelings.
49. 我们市明年将新建很多高中。
Many new ________ will be built in our city next year.
50. 歌手表达了对我的音乐的喜爱并鼓励我坚持下去。
The singer expressed his love for my music and encouraged me to ________ .
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Do you like taking photos when you travel to a new place? Photos are a good way to keep your beautiful memories of a certain place. But you can’t simply take photos everywhere.
Many people take photos in theaters, but in fact this isn’t a good thing to do. The copyrights(版本)of the shows need to be protected. And taking photos during a show may also trouble others.
In museums, if there are “No Photos” signs, you should keep your camera off. Even if there are no such signs and you really want to take photos, at least turn off the camera’s flash(闪光灯).The flash can be bad for the antiques(古董).
If you are going to travel abroad, remember not to take any photos at customs(海关)or immigration inspection(边防检查)areas. In many countries you will face heavy punishment if you do it.
Also, when you are visiting a temple(寺庙)or a church, it’s very impolite to take photos.
Taking photos is not a bad thing, but you don’t want to get yourself in trouble by doing it in the wrong place.
51. Photos are a good way to __________of a certain place.
52. __________during a show may trouble other people.
53. In museums, if there are “No Photos” signs, you should __________.
54. In many countries, you will face ____________if you take photos at customs or immigration inspection areas.
55. When you are visiting a temple or a church, it’s not _______ to take photos.
八、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, p____56____ away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was k____57____ as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and had received many high honors.
Born in 1926, Huang g____58____ up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k____59____ to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, because o____60____ his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A____61____ he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970.
Huang’s life was full of achievements. In 2018, he was p____62____ with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h____63____ science and technology award in China.
Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty m____64____ yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l____65____ developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66. 假如你是天津中学生李华, 你的英国朋友 James对天津的传统文化很感兴趣。请给他回复邮件, 介绍天津两个有代表性的文化场所, 并表达你对如何弘扬传统文化的想法。
1
Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street
on the west bank of the Haihe River;
explore special art shops;
listen to crosstalk(相声);
2
the ancient town of Yangliuqing
a history of over 1,000 years;
Chinese New Year woodblock paintings (年画);
the Shi family residence(石家大院);
3. One more activity that can show the culture of Tianjin...
4. As a teenager, how to spread traditional culture...
写作要求:
1. 词数: 80-100个;
2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 要点齐全, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥;
Dear James,
I’m glad to receive your email and know you are interested in the culture of Tianjin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Waiting for your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
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新华北岛学校2026-2027学年度第一学期
期中阶段练习试题
九年级英语学科
考试时长: 100分钟 试题总分: 120分
本试卷分为第Ⅰ 卷(选择题80分)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题40分)两部分; 试卷满分120分, 考试时间100分钟: 请考生将所有试题答案写到答题纸上, 请规范书写。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共80分)
一、听力部分(本大题共16小题, 1-8每小题1分; 9-16每小题1. 5 共20分)
第一节(共3小题: 每小题1分, 满分3分)
在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
下面你将听到五组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. How will the man and the woman visit the Tree River?
A. By train. B. By boat. C. By planc.
5. What may country music be about?
A. Money. B. Success. C. Family.
6. Which of these is NOT mentioned as a vegetable?
A. Carrots B. Onions C. Cabbages
7. What are they talking about?
A. The plane and the train. B. The bus and the plane. C. How the woman came here.
8. What’s wrong with the girl’s grandma?
A. She always forgets things. B. She is too old to walk. C. She can’t sleep well.
第三节(共8小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分12分)
听下面长对话或独白。随后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听对话, 回答以下各小题。
9. What does Sophia record every day?
A. One sentence. B. One paragraph. C. One conversation.
10. What does she focus on first?
A. Speed only. B. Spelling and meaning. C. Stress and rhythm.
请听一段对话, 回答下面各小题。
11. What is in David’s box?
A. Old books. B. Old clothes. C. Old toys.
12. Where is David taking the box to?
A. A yard sale. B. The school library. C. The helping centre.
13. When will David and Sarah meet next Saturday?
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At3:00 pm.
听材料, 回答以下各小题。
14. What was the biggest challenge for Mr. Smith?
A. Cold weather. B. Heavy snow. C. Thin air.
15. How did the climbers get over the difficulties?
A. By preparing well. B. By helping each other. C. By climbing faster.
16. What does Mr. Smith think is the most important quality for a climber?
A. A healthy body. B. A strong mind. C. Team spirit.
二、单项选择(本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Excuse me, where is Doctor Smith?
—He is doing ________ operation on ________ second floor.
A. /; the B. a; a C. an; the D. an; a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,史密斯医生在哪里?——他正在二楼做一台手术。
第一空表示泛指“一台手术”,operation是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an;第二空序数词second前通常加定冠词the,表示“在二楼”。
2. To make a model plane, we need many kinds of ________, such as plastic, wood and metal.
A. materials B. volunteers C. designs D. buildings
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了制作模型飞机,我们需要许多种材料,比如塑料、木头和金属。
materials材料;volunteers志愿者;designs设计;buildings建筑物。根据“such as plastic, wood and metal”可知,塑料、木头和金属属于制作模型所需的材料。应填materials。
3. Mr. Wang is very strict with ________, but we see him as a friend of ________ .
A. us; our B. we; our C. we; ours D. us; ours
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:王老师对我们很严格,但我们把他视为我们的一个朋友。
us我们(宾格);we我们(主格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。根据“strict with”可知,介词with后接人称代词宾格us;根据“a friend of”可知,考查双重所有格结构,后接名词性物主代词ours。
4. It is ________ that he can finish the work in one day.
A. interested B. surprising C. gentle D. wealthy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他能在一天内完成这项工作,这是令人惊讶的。
interested感兴趣的;surprising令人惊讶的;gentle温柔的;wealthy富有的。固定句型It is+形容词+that从句,表示“做某事是……的”。根据“he can finish the work in one day”可知,这件事令人惊讶,故用surprising。
5. Thanks to Mr. Lee’s help, the activity went ________.
A. certainly B. really C. smoothly D. friendly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:多亏了李先生的帮助,活动进行得很顺利。
certainly当然;really真正地;smoothly顺利地;friendly友好的。根据“Thanks to Mr. Lee’s help”可知,在他的帮助下活动进展顺利,go smoothly意为“顺利进行”,符合句意。
6. Hey Sam! Your smile seems even ________ than I remembered from our last get-together!
A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:嘿,山姆!你的笑容似乎比我上次聚会时记得的还要灿烂!
考查形容词比较级。bright灿烂的,形容词原级;brighter更灿烂的,比较级;brightest最灿烂的,最高级;the brightest最灿烂的。根据even和than可知,此处要用比较级,故选B。
7. He ________ to pass the exam after preparing carefully for two weeks.
A. managed B. decided C. suggested D. needed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:经过两周的认真准备,他设法通过了考试。
managed设法做到;decided决定;suggested建议;needed需要。根据“after preparing carefully for two weeks”可知经过努力准备,最终成功通过考试。manage to do sth.表示“设法成功做成某事”,符合语境。
8. It’s much easier for students ________ the text with pictures.
A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:对学生来说,用图片去理解课文要容易得多。
固定句型“It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。应填to understand。
9. You ________ stand under the trees when it’s raining. That’s dangerous.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. should D. can
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:下雨的时候你千万不能站在树下。那是危险的。
mustn’t禁止,千万不能;may not可能不;should应该;can能,可以。根据“That’s dangerous.”可知这是危险的行为,表示禁止这样做。应填mustn’t。
10. Although he was busy, he still ________ the volunteer work to help clean up the city park.
A. took care of B. took part in C. took pride in D. got along with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管他很忙,他仍然参加了志愿者工作去帮助清理城市公园。
took care of照顾;took part in参加;took pride in以……为傲;got along with与……相处融洽。根据“Although he was busy”及空后的“the volunteer work”可知,此处指尽管忙仍然“参加”了志愿者工作。应填took part in。
11. The Chinese government ________ great efforts over the years, so the environment is better today.
A. makes B. is making C. made D. has made
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国政府多年来做出了巨大的努力,所以今天的环境更好了。
根据时间状语“over the years”可知此处应用现在完成时,主语是名词单数,应填has made。
12. ________ you work hard, you will make progress.
A. If B. Unless C. So D. Although
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你努力,你就会取得进步。
If如果;Unless除非;So所以;Although虽然。根据句意可知,这里表达“如果你努力,就会进步”,是正面条件关系,应填If。
13. It is ________ a meaningful activity ________ all students join it actively.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一项如此有意义的活动,以至于所有学生都积极参加。
so…that如此……以至于;such…that如此……以至于;too…to太……而不能;enough…to足够……去做。activity是可数名词单数,此处是结构“such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”。
14. The panda ________ because it is beautiful, endangered and loved by many people.
A. chose B. chooses C. will choose D. was chosen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:熊猫被选中了,因为它美丽、濒危且被许多人喜爱。
主语The panda与choose之间是被动关系,且描述过去被选中的事实,用一般过去时的被动语态,用was chosen。
15. — I have won the photo competition this year.
—________.
A. Here we go B. Promise C. You bet D. Congratulations
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我今年赢得了摄影比赛。——恭喜。
Here we go用于开始行动;Promise用于表示承诺;You bet用于表示肯定;Congratulations用于向他人表示祝贺。根据“I have won the photo competition this year”可知,是赢得了比赛,属于好消息,推测出对方应表示祝贺。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
As a child, I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was worried. A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the ____16____, but my mom said no. She thought it was dangerous to get ____17____ to rivers.
At last, my mom got another idea. Every day, she made me sit at the desk and read for an hour. I hated reading and ____18____ a lot. Then, my uncle, a school teacher, came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to ____19____ one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel ____20____ after that, just put it down and choose another one,” he said.
I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty pages as my ____21____ suggested, I was rolling on the floor and laughing. What a stupid emperor! Next, I read more books. As time went on, I was able to understand the stories ____22____. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to ____23____ the book.
To this day, I read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of ____24____, take my uncle’s advice and find the right books. They’ll give you ____25____, teach you something new, and even change your life.
16. A. idea B. job C. promise D. truth
17. A. similar B. close C. new D. high
18. A. accepted B. explained C. laughed D. cried
19. A. lend B. collect C. choose D. share
20. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. bored
21. A. neighbor B. uncle C. mother D. father
22. A. recently B. quietly C. easily D. luckily
23. A. put down B. take off C. turn off D. write down
24. A. reading B. listening C. playing D. speaking
25. A. pain B. shame C. trouble D. pleasure
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候性格好动、讨厌读书,在叔叔的引导下,通过“读20页就换书”的方法逐渐爱上阅读,最终养成每日读书习惯的经历。
【16题详解】
句意:我喜欢这个主意,但妈妈说不行。
idea主意;job工作;promise承诺;truth真相。根据“A neighbor advised me to learn to fish.”可知,邻居建议我学习钓鱼,我喜欢这个主意。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:她觉得靠近河边很危险。
similar相似的;close靠近的;new新的;high高的。根据“She thought it was dangerous to get...to rivers.”可知,get close to“靠近、接近”。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:我讨厌读书,还经常哭闹。
accepted接受;explained解释;laughed笑;cried哭。根据“I hated reading and...a lot.”可知,我讨厌读书,因此会有抵触情绪,哭闹符合孩子的反应。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:他把我领到书桌前,让我选一本书。
lend借;collect收集;choose选择;share分享。根据“He led me to my desk and told me to...one book.”及后文“just put it down and choose another one”可知,此处指让我选一本书。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:要是读完这20页你还觉得无聊,就把书放下,再选一本。
interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的;excited感到兴奋的;bored感到无聊的。根据“If you still feel...after that, just put it down and choose another one”可知,把书放下,再选一本,说明前文是感到无聊。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:我按照叔叔的建议读了20页《皇帝的新衣》,笑得在地上打滚。
neighbor邻居;uncle叔叔;mother妈妈;father爸爸。根据“After I read twenty pages as my...suggested”结合前文叔叔让我看20页可知,此处指叔叔的建议。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:随着时间推移,我能轻松地看懂故事了。
recently最近;quietly安静地;easily容易地;luckily幸运地。根据“I was able to understand the stories...”可知,此处指我能轻松地看懂故事了。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:但我根本不想放下这本书。
put down放下;take off起飞;turn off关闭;write down写下。根据“My mom said I should spend more time playing outside.”可知,妈妈说我应该花更多时间在外面玩,但是我不想放下书。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:如果你还没体验过读书的乐趣,就采纳我叔叔的建议,找些适合自己的书吧。
reading阅读;listening听;playing玩;speaking说。根据“If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of...”结合前文我每天都读书可知,此处指阅读的乐趣。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:它们会给你带来快乐,教你新知识,甚至改变你的人生。
pain疼痛;shame羞耻;trouble麻烦;pleasure快乐。根据“They’ll give you...teach you something new, and even change your life.”可知,此处指阅读会带来快乐。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
请阅读A、B、C三篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Do you know any special inventions? Here are four smart inventions made by young teenagers.
A Safe Window Xiao Ming, a 12-year-old boy from China, invented a safer window for kids. When the window moves up, the part for safeguard will work. It can stop children from falling out of the window if they open it. When the window is pulled (拉) down, the guard will go up.
A Smart Homework Collecting Robot Xiao Li, a student from China, invented a smart robot for collecting homework. When a student puts his notebook on the robot, the robot will read his name and collect it. The teachers can connect their phones with the robot, and know if the students hand in their homework.
A Special Umbrella Jenny, an 11-year-old girl from America, invented a smart umbrella. It has a handle (手柄) in the shape of a circle (圈) to hold a cup. With it, you can drink easily when you walk on a rainy day.
A Solar Flower Pot Arthur, a 9-year-old boy from Britain, invented a solar flower pot. The pot has a special part to get solar energy. It also has three wheels, so the pot can run around the garden and look for sunlight by itself. In this way, the flowers can get enough sunlight.
26. Which invention can help flowers get enough sunlight?
A. B. C. D.
27. Which invention is mainly designed to help teachers with their work?
A. The safe window.
B. The special umbrella.
C. The smart homework Collecting Robot.
D. The solar flower pot.
28. How many of the four inventions were invented in China?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
29. Which of the following is true?
A. The smart umbrella has a square handle.
B. The safe window is used to protect the adults.
C. The solar flower pot can move around by itself.
D. The smart robot can help students do homework.
30. Where is this passage most likely to be found?
A. In a science magazine.
B. In a history textbook.
C. In a storybook.
D. In a travel guide.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了4项由青少年发明的智能小发明,分别是安全窗户、智能作业收集机器人、特殊雨伞、太阳能花盆。
【26题详解】
根据原文“Arthur, a 9‑year‑old boy from Britain, invented a solar flower pot… the pot can run around the garden and look for sunlight by itself. In this way, the flowers can get enough sunlight.”,太阳能花盆可以帮助花卉获得充足阳光。
【27题详解】
根据原文“A Smart Homework Collecting Robot… The teachers can connect their phones with the robot, and know if the students hand in their homework.”,智能作业收集机器人能够协助老师完成作业收缴工作
【28题详解】
小明的安全窗户、小李的智能作业机器人均来自中国,一共2项发明来自中国。
【29题详解】
根据原文“the pot can run around the garden and look for sunlight by itself”,太阳能花盆可以自主移动。
【30题详解】
全文介绍青少年科创发明,属于科学类文章,最有可能出现在科学杂志中。
B
Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song Dynasty.
Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practise for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40, 000 characters (汉字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.
Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.
Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native” painting, which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, bird, trees and water on it.
31. Calligraphers needed to write over ________ characters correctly in the old time.
A. 10,000 B. 20,000 C. 30,000 D. 40,000
32. What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang Dynasty?
A. Painting. B. Calligraphy. C. Writing poetry. D. Playing music.
33. The underlined word “it” refers (指) to ________.
A. Calligraphy B. Art C. Chinese painting D. Western painting
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.
B. The strokes of each character could be written in any order.
C. Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.
D. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.
35. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Chinese art. B. Chinese examinations.
C. Chinese history. D. Chinese dynasties.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【分析】文章主要讲述了中国出产了很多种美丽的艺术形式,书法,诗歌和绘画是其中最著名的形式,然后作者分开介绍了各种艺术形式的特点。
【31题详解】
根据文章第一段:Calligraphers(书法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly,but with style.Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.可知,四万中的每一个汉字都需要被正确书写。故答案为D.
【32题详解】
根据文章第二段:During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.可知,在唐朝,诗歌非常重要,以至于写诗是选拔人才的一部分。故答案为C.
【33题详解】
根据文章第三段:Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. 可知,中国画经常与书法有关系,他是世界上最古老的传统方式之一,可知it代指Chinese painting。故答案为C.
【34题详解】
根据文章第一段:And each stroke(笔画)in a character had to be written in a certain order.可知,在一个汉字中的每一笔画不得不按照一定顺序书写。可知B项错误。故答案为B.
【35题详解】
根据文章第一段第一句话Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them,calligraphy(书法),poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous.
可知,中国出产了很多种美丽的艺术形式,书法,诗歌和绘画。故答案为A.
C
Godfrey, a wealthy man of Raveloe, was guilty (内疚的) for giving up his daughter Eppie. Years later, he decided to take her back, believing it was his duty to provide her with a comfortable life. Silas, the lonely weaver (织工) who raised Eppie as his own, was heartbroken at the thought of losing her. Eppie’s cheeks turned red but her voice was calm. “Thank you, sir. But I can’t leave my father.” She held Silas’s hand tightly. Godfrey insisted, “Eppie, you are my own child!” Silas, looking pale with anger, cried, “Why admit this now? Sixteen years ago, you left her when she was just able to walk! God gave her to me!”
Godfrey pleaded (哀求), “She’ll visit you often. We’ll all be family.” “Let the child choose.” Silas said. Eppie shook her head. “If I left, Father would be alone. I’ll stay with him, even if we’re poor.” Silas, though unwilling, said to her, “Think carefully, child. Whatever decision you make, I will always support you!” Eppie’s eyes filled with tears. “I’ll never regret choosing love over riches.”
Defeated, Godfrey left. Silas and Eppie returned to their humble home, where warmth and loyalty connect them tighter than wealth ever could.
(Adapted from Silas Marner by George Eliot)
36. Why did Godfrey want to take Eppie back?
A. To make Silas feel guilty. B. To live a comfortable life with his wife.
C. To do what he felt was right. D. To help Silas become wealthy.
37. How did Silas feel when he heard what Godfrey insisted?
A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. D. Confused.
38. How old was Eppie likely to be during the conversation?
A. 13 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 16 years old. D. 18 years old.
39. What led Silas to finally agree to let Eppie make her own decision?
A. Pressure from Godfrey. B. His deep love for Eppie.
C. Fear of being seen as rude. D. Eppie’s desire for independence.
40. How does Eppie’s decision reflect her values?
A. Putting personal freedom first. B. Living up to family expectations.
C. Avoiding being selfish and uncaring. D. Valuing love over money.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了富有的Godfrey因内疚想认回被自己抛弃的女儿Eppie,但Eppie选择留在抚养她长大的贫穷织工Silas身边,体现了她对亲情与爱的珍视胜过财富。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Years later, he decided to take her back, believing it was his duty to provide her with a comfortable life.”可知,他认为他有责任给Eppie舒适的生活,因此他是想要做自己认为正确的事。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Godfrey insisted...Silas, looking pale with anger, cried”可知,Silas气得脸色发白,表明她的情绪是愤怒的。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sixteen years ago, you left her when she was just able to walk”可知,Godfrey在16年前遗弃了刚会走路的Eppie,大约约1-2岁,16年后她大约17-18岁。故选D。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Whatever decision you make, I will always support you!”可知,Silas永远会支持Eppie,体现了他对Eppie的深爱和尊重。故选B
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’ll never regret choosing love over riches.”可知,Eppie重视爱胜过金钱。故选D。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Excuse me, sir. ____41____
B: Sure. Go straight along the road. When you see the Bank of China, turn right. Then the hotel is on your left.
A: Thanks. ____42____
B: Emm… What kind of food would you like to try?
A: ____43____ Can you give me some suggestions?
B: If you like spicy food, Xiaoyu Hot Pot is the first choice. It’s just beside where you live.
A: Sounds great! ____44____
B: Oh! ____45____ It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave.
A: Thanks for your advice.
A. The night view is also what you can’t miss.
B. Can I get there by taxi?
C. Could you tell me how to get to Chongqing Hotel?
D. I have no idea because I am new here.
E. I’d like small noodles.
F. Are there any good restaurants around there?
G. I can’t wait to enjoy it.
【答案】41. C 42. F 43. D 44. G 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是对话,A正在向B询问前往重庆酒店的路线,并询问附近是否有好的餐厅。B提供了详细的路线指引,并根据A的口味推荐了火锅。最后,B还建议A不要错过洪崖洞对面的夜景。
【41题详解】
根据“Excuse me, sir”和“Go straight along the road…”可知,A在询问路线。选项C“你能告诉我怎么去重庆酒店吗?”符合语境,故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“Thanks”和“What kind of food would you like to try?”可知,A在感谢后继续提问。选项F“那里有什么好餐厅吗?”符合语境,故选F。
【43题详解】
根据“What kind of food would you like to try?”和“Can you give me suggestions?”可知,A对食物无明确偏好。选项D“我不知道,因为我是新来的。”符合语境,故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“Sounds great! ”可知,A迫不及待要去尝试美食了。选项G“我等不及要享受了!”符合语境,故选G。
【45题详解】
根据“It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave.”可知,B在推荐夜景。选项A“夜景也是不容错过的。”符合语境,故选A。
第II卷(非选择题共40分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
46. 你的计划很有道理,我们会执行。
Your plan ________, so we will follow it.
【答案】
makes sense
【解析】
【详解】原句中“有道理”是关键词,表示“有道理、讲得通”的短语是make sense。本句描述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语Your plan为第三人称单数,谓语动词用makes,故填makes sense。
47. 请再读一遍文章, 这样你就能更好地理解。
Please read the passage ________, so that you can understand it better.
【答案】
again
【解析】
【详解】原句中“再”是关键词,中文“再读一遍”中的“再”,表示动作重复,故填again。
48. 朋友应当互相信任并分享感受。
Friends should trust ________ and share their feelings.
【答案】
each other
【解析】
【详解】原句中“互相信任”是关键词,表示“互相”的代词短语是each other,在trust后作宾语,故填each other。
49. 我们市明年将新建很多高中。
Many new ________ will be built in our city next year.
【答案】
high schools
【解析】
【详解】原句中“高中”是关键词,“高中”的英文表达是high school。many后接可数名词复数。故填high schools。
50. 歌手表达了对我的音乐的喜爱并鼓励我坚持下去。
The singer expressed his love for my music and encouraged me to ________ .
【答案】
keep going
【解析】
【详解】原句中“坚持下去”是关键词,表示“坚持”的短语是keep going。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”,to后接动词原形。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Do you like taking photos when you travel to a new place? Photos are a good way to keep your beautiful memories of a certain place. But you can’t simply take photos everywhere.
Many people take photos in theaters, but in fact this isn’t a good thing to do. The copyrights(版本)of the shows need to be protected. And taking photos during a show may also trouble others.
In museums, if there are “No Photos” signs, you should keep your camera off. Even if there are no such signs and you really want to take photos, at least turn off the camera’s flash(闪光灯).The flash can be bad for the antiques(古董).
If you are going to travel abroad, remember not to take any photos at customs(海关)or immigration inspection(边防检查)areas. In many countries you will face heavy punishment if you do it.
Also, when you are visiting a temple(寺庙)or a church, it’s very impolite to take photos.
Taking photos is not a bad thing, but you don’t want to get yourself in trouble by doing it in the wrong place.
51. Photos are a good way to __________of a certain place.
52. __________during a show may trouble other people.
53. In museums, if there are “No Photos” signs, you should __________.
54. In many countries, you will face ____________if you take photos at customs or immigration inspection areas.
55. When you are visiting a temple or a church, it’s not _______ to take photos.
【答案】51. keep your beautiful memories
52. Taking photos
53. keep your camera off
54. heavy punishment
55. polite
【解析】
【分析】当你旅行的时候,总想在新的地方拍照留念。但是有些地方是不允许拍照的。本文介绍了一些场所要小心拍照。
【51题详解】
根据“ Photos are a good way to keep your beautiful memories of a certain place.”可知照片是保存你对某个地方美好回忆的好方法。故填keep your beautiful memories。
【52题详解】
根据“ And taking photos during a show may also trouble others.”可知在展览中拍照可能会打扰他人。故填Taking photos。
【53题详解】
根据“In museums, if there are ‘No Photos’ signs, you should keep your camera off. ”可知在博物馆里,如果有“禁止拍照”的标志,你应该关掉相机。故填keep your camera off。
【54题详解】
根据“If you are going to travel abroad, remember not to take any photos at customs(海关)or immigration inspection(边防检查)areas. In many countries you will face heavy punishment if you do it.”可知在很多国家,如果你在海关或者边防检查处拍照,是会受到严重的惩罚的。故填heavy punishment。
【55题详解】
根据“Also, when you are visiting a temple(寺庙)or a church, it’s very impolite to take photos.”可知参观寺庙或者教堂时,拍照是不礼貌的。故填polite。
八、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, p____56____ away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was k____57____ as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and had received many high honors.
Born in 1926, Huang g____58____ up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k____59____ to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, because o____60____ his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A____61____ he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970.
Huang’s life was full of achievements. In 2018, he was p____62____ with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h____63____ science and technology award in China.
Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty m____64____ yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l____65____ developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense.
【答案】56. (p)assed
57. (k)nown
58. (g)rew 59. (k)nowledge
60. (o)f 61. (A)lthough
62. (p)resented
63. (h)ighest
64. (m)illion
65. (l)ife
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述了著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹。
【56题详解】
句意:中国著名科学家黄旭华因疾病于2025年2月6日在武汉逝世。根据首字母提示和“away on February 6th”可知,pass away“去世”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(p)assed。
【57题详解】
句意:黄是中国第一艘核潜艇的总设计师,并获得了许多荣誉。根据首字母提示和“as”可知,be known as“作为……而出名”,故填(k)nown。
【58题详解】
句意:黄出生于1926年,成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期,因此他在很小的时候就决定利用自己的知识使国家更加强大。根据“during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks”和首字母提示可知,成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期,grow“生长”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(g)rew。
【59题详解】
句意:黄出生于1926年,成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期,因此他在很小的时候就决定利用自己的知识使国家更加强大。根据首字母提示可知,用自己的知识使国家更加强大,knowledge“知识”符合句意,故填(k)nowledge。
【60题详解】
句意:1958年,由于他出色的技能和品质,黄被秘密召到北京,在接下来的30年里秘密地为该项目努力工作。because of“由于”,故填(o)f。
【61题详解】
句意:尽管他和他的团队面临许多困难和挑战,但他们于1970年成功发射了中国第一艘核潜艇。根据首字母提示可知,尽管面对很多困难,although符合句意,故填(A)lthough。
【62题详解】
句意:2018年,他被授予“影响世界华人大奖”。根据“In 2018”和首字母提示可知,被授予“影响世界华人大奖”,时态是一般过去时,主语he与present是动宾关系,用一般过去时的被动语态was presented。故填(p)resented。
【63题详解】
句意:2019年,他获得了“共和国勋章”,2020年,他获得了中国最高科学技术奖。根据“the ... science and technology award”和首字母提示可知,获得了中国最高科学技术奖,空处用最高级形式,表示最高科学技术奖。故填(h)ighest。
【64题详解】
句意:黄关心中国的未来,捐赠了超过2000万元支持科学研究、教育和科学知识的传播。根据首字母提示可知,捐款超过2000万元,million符合句意,故填(m)illion。
【65题详解】
句意:简言之,他毕生致力于发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防。根据首字母提示可知,his whole life“一生”符合,故填(l)ife。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66. 假如你是天津中学生李华, 你的英国朋友 James对天津的传统文化很感兴趣。请给他回复邮件, 介绍天津两个有代表性的文化场所, 并表达你对如何弘扬传统文化的想法。
1
Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street
on the west bank of the Haihe River;
explore special art shops;
listen to crosstalk(相声);
2
the ancient town of Yangliuqing
a history of over 1,000 years;
Chinese New Year woodblock paintings (年画);
the Shi family residence(石家大院);
3. One more activity that can show the culture of Tianjin...
4. As a teenager, how to spread traditional culture...
写作要求:
1. 词数: 80-100个;
2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 要点齐全, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥;
Dear James,
I’m glad to receive your email and know you are interested in the culture of Tianjin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Waiting for your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文
Dear James,
I’m glad to receive your email and know you are interested in the culture of Tianjin.
First, you can visit Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street on the west bank of the Haihe River. There you can explore special art shops and listen to crosstalk. Second, the ancient town of Yangliuqing is worth a visit. It has a history of over 1,000 years. You can enjoy Chinese New Year woodblock paintings and visit the Shi family residence. Besides, watching Tianjin opera is another great activity to show the local culture.
As a teenager, I think we can spread traditional culture by sharing it online and introducing it to foreign friends.
Waiting for your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍天津两个有代表性的文化场所及其特色,补充一项能展示天津文化的活动,表达作为青少年如何弘扬传统文化的想法
确定人称:第一人称(I/we)为主,结合第二人称(you)提出建议
注意事项:词数80-100词;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式结构:
开头段:问候并说明写信目的(已给出)
主体段1:结合表格信息,详细介绍两个文化场所的地理位置、历史及特色活动,补充一项活动
主体段2:表达作为青少年弘扬传统文化的想法
结尾段:并期待回复(已给出)
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:天津古文化街
位置描述:on the west bank of the Haihe River等
活动内容:explore special art shops/listen to crosstalk/enjoy traditional snacks等
要点二:杨柳青古镇
历史背景:a history of over 1,000 years等
特色文化:Chinese New Year woodblock paintings/the Shi family residence等
要点三:补充活动及弘扬传统文化的想法
补充活动:watching Tianjin opera/visit the Tianjin Museum/learn paper-cutting/taste local food等
想法表达:spread traditional culture by sharing it online/introduce it to foreign friends/take part in cultural activities等
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