精品解析：云南昭通市昭阳区2026年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性练习 七年级英语

秘密★练习结束前 2026年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性练习 七年级英语 （练习三个部分，共6页；满分70分，练习时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.学生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在练习、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.练习结束后，请将练习和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 下列字母在字母表中的排列顺序，错误的是________。 A. FGH B. RQS C. KLM D. WXY 2. 下列单词中划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________. A. driver B. hike C. child D. little 3. — It’s 10:30 now. It’s ________ for our geography class. — OK. Let’s go. A. time B. home C. floor D. life 4. —Xiao Ya is a friendly girl! ________ favorite subject is biology. —Well, I like biology best, too. A. Our B. Its C. Her D. His 5. —What’s in your classroom? —There ________ some desks and chairs in it. A. be B. am C. is D. are 6. Mary, you look nice ________ white, but I don’t like wearing white clothes. A. at B. in C. on D. for 7. Mike really loves his school life. He likes ________ his friends at school. A. to plays with B. play with C. playing with D. plays with 8. — ________ are they? — They are my classmates, Lulu and Lily. A. Who B. How C. Where D. What 9. Which picture shows “a quarter past eight”? A. B. C. D. 10. — Does Kangkang like fishing? — No, he doesn’t. He ________ goes fishing. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Jin Kai. I am ____11____ Shandong. I am 13 years old. I am a student. I have a sister. Her name is Jin Li. She is 11. She is a ____12____, too. My dad is a teacher. He ____13____ English in a school. My mom is a nurse. She works in a ____14____. I like sports. My favorite ____15____ is football. I often play football ____16____ my classmates after school. And I am in a football ____17____ at school. Jin Li likes reading. She has many ____18____. Her favorite book is about animals. We have a pet dog. Its ____19____ is Wangcai. It is black. It likes potatoes (土豆). We often walk our pet dog in the park after dinner. We have a happy ____20____. I love my family. 11. A. for B. at C. on D. from 12. A. driver B. student C. doctor D. nurse 13. A. talks B. helps C. teaches D. studies 14. A. garden B. restaurant C. hospital D. factory 15. A. sport B. color C. food D. film 16. A. about B. with C. to D. in 17. A. school B. zoo C. park D. club 18. A. cards B. flowers C. books D. rulers 19. A. life B. name C. grade D. friend 20. A. job B. history C. brother D. family 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节；满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Hi, my friends! I am Mary. Let me tell you something about my uncle and aunt. My uncle’s name is David. He is 35 years old. He works at a school. He is a PE teacher. He often goes to work by bike. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my aunt. She is 32 years old. She is a doctor. She drives her car to the hospital. She is not tall or short. She likes music and sports. She likes going swimming on the weekend. I love my uncle and aunt. I often visit them on weekends. 21. Mary’s aunt is thirty-five years old. 22. David rides a bike to work. 23. Grace is short but a little strong. 24. Grace likes going swimming on weekends. 25. The text tells something about Mary’s uncle and aunt. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 26. How many children does Li Wei have? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 27. Who is Li Yuhang? A. Li Fei’s father. B. Li Fei’s aunt. C. Li Fei’s uncle. D. Li Fei’s grandpa. 28. Who are Li Le’s brothers? A. Li Chen and Fan Zhicheng. B. Li Chen and Fan Kai. C. Fan Kai and Fan Zhicheng. D. Li Chen and Li Yuhang. 29. Who is Li Chen’s child? A. Li Yuhang. B. Li Fei. C. Wang Xue. D. Fan Zhicheng. 30. What can we know from the text? A. Li Chen and Wang Xue have a son. B. Fan Zhicheng is Li Fei’s cousin. C. The name of Li Chen’s father is Li Yuhang. D. Wang Xue and Li Yuhang are sister and brother. B Hello! My name is Wen Yucheng. I am from Yunnan. I’m eleven years old. I’m short but strong. I like hiking on weekends. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. This is my friend, Yang Wei. She is twelve years old. She is from Chengdu. She is tall and thin. She is in Class 7, Grade 7. She is quiet and doesn’t talk much. She likes drawing pictures. Our English teacher is Miss White. She is from Canada. She is young and beautiful. She likes singing and dancing. We all like her. 31. Where is Wen Yucheng from? A. Chengdu. B. Yunnan. C. America. D. Canada. 32. Who is Yang Wei? A. Wen Yucheng’s sister. B. Wen Yucheng’s friend. C. Wen Yucheng’s teacher. D. Wen Yucheng’s classmate. 33. What does the underlined (画线的) word “She” in the passage refer to (指代)? A. Wen Yucheng. B. Miss Green. C. Yang Wei. D. Miss White. 34. Where is Wen Yucheng’s English teacher from? A. America. B. China. C. The UK. D. Canada. 35. What does Miss White like? A. Singing and swimming. B. Dancing and singing. C. Hiking and singing. D. Singing and climbing. C The school is very big with a beautiful garden. There are many flowers and trees in the garden. We often have fun there. I often play games with my classmates after class. There are three buildings in my school—two teaching buildings and one library. My classroom is very big and clean. I’m so happy to study in it. My classmates like the library best. It’s very clean and quiet. I enjoy reading there, too. There is a big playground next to the teaching building. You can see some boys play football on the playground after school. Most of the time our teachers are friendly, but sometimes they’re very strict with us. We love them very much. What a beautiful school! I’m so happy to study in my school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Which is a good place to have fun at school? A. The garden. B. The teaching building. C. The classroom. D. The library. 37. Why do the writer’s classmates like the library best? A. Because it’s colorful. B. Because it’s big and clean. C. Because it’s small but clean. D. Because it’s clean and quiet. 38. What do some boys do on the playground after school? A. Play football. B. Read books. C. Play games. D. Play basketball. 39. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “strict”? A. 慈祥的 B. 严厉的 C. 和蔼的 D. 幽默的 40. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Day. B. My Classmates. C. My Teachers. D. My School. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (After school, Lucy meets Mike on the playground.) A: Hi, Mike. Wait for me! ____41____ B: On foot. What about you, Lucy? A: ____42____ Let’s go together. B: OK. ____43____ A: We have English, history, Chinese, math, art and PE. B: Which subject do you like best? A: I like Chinese best. B: Why do you like it? A: ____44____ Do you like it? B: No, I don’t like it. I think it’s a little difficult. A: ____45____ B: Great! Thank you. A: You are welcome. A. Me, too. B. What classes do you have today? C. I think I can help you. D. How do you go home today? E. Because it’s easy and interesting. F. How many lessons do you have? G. I am reading a Chinese book. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. — ________ Michael like singing? — Yes. He likes singing Chinese songs very much. (do) 47. Meng Kai often draws many beautiful ________ at the art club. (picture) 48. It’s 6:00 p.m. It’s time ________ dinner. (have) 49. The students feel very happy at school. They love ________ school life very much. (they) 50. Xiao Ya is my good friend. She plays the guitar very ________. (good) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. We have many clubs at school, ________ (例如) art clubs, music clubs and English clubs. 52. Chen Jie helps her parents to __________ __________ every day after school. (做家务) 53. Zhang Ming and I are in ____________, but we are good friends. (不同的班级) 54. I often ride my bike to school. ____________ you, Lily? (……怎么样？) 55. Mary is so happy to ____________ with her parents after dinner. (看电视) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 假如你是来自昭通某中学的王思琪，你在社区论坛看到一个帖子。请认真阅读帖子内容，并用英文回复该帖。 要求：1. 回帖须紧扣主题回复帖子中的问题，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，不少于60词。 Hi, I’m Sarah Miller. I am a 12-year-old girl from America. And now I live in Zhaotong. I really want to make new friends here. I want to learn to play ping-pong. I think it is very interesting. I have many hobbies like playing the guitar and going hiking. What’s your hobby? Do you want to be my friend and teach me to play ping-pong? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 秘密★练习结束前 2026年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性练习 七年级英语 （练习三个部分，共6页；满分70分，练习时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.学生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在练习、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.练习结束后，请将练习和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 下列字母在字母表中的排列顺序，错误的是________。 A. FGH B. RQS C. KLM D. WXY 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母按字母表顺序排列，错误的是RQS。 字母表中Q在R前，R在S前，正确顺序应为QRS，而RQS顺序错误；FGH、KLM、WXY均符合字母表顺序。故选B。 2. 下列单词中划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________. A. driver B. hike C. child D. little 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是little。 driver、hike、child中划线i发音都是/aɪ/，little中划线i发音为/ɪ/，所以选little。 3. — It’s 10:30 now. It’s ________ for our geography class. — OK. Let’s go. A. time B. home C. floor D. life 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在是10:30。是上我们地理课的时间了。——好的。我们走吧。 time时间；home家；floor楼层；life生活。根据“It’s 10:30 now.”可知指具体时间，固定句型“It’s time for...”意为“是……的时候了”，符合语境。 4. —Xiao Ya is a friendly girl! ________ favorite subject is biology. —Well, I like biology best, too. A. Our B. Its C. Her D. His 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小雅是个友好的女孩！她最喜欢的科目是生物。——嗯，我也最喜欢生物。 Our我们的；Its它的；Her她的；His他的。根据“Xiao Ya is a friendly girl”可知Xiao Ya是女孩，修饰名词subject应用形容词性物主代词Her。 5. —What’s in your classroom? —There ________ some desks and chairs in it. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的教室里有什么？——里面有一些桌子和椅子。 there be句型遵循就近规则，离be动词最近的是some desks，为复数名词，be动词用are。 6. Mary, you look nice ________ white, but I don’t like wearing white clothes. A. at B. in C. on D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽，你穿白色衣服很好看，但我不喜欢穿白色衣服。 at在……；in在……里面，穿……颜色的衣服；on在……上；for为了。根据句意可知此处表示“穿白色衣服”，固定用法“in+颜色”表示穿着某种颜色的衣服。 7. Mike really loves his school life. He likes ________ his friends at school. A. to plays with B. play with C. playing with D. plays with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克真的很热爱他的学校生活。他喜欢在学校和他的朋友们一起玩。 固定搭配：like doing sth.表示长期、习惯性喜欢做某事；like to do sth.多指某次想要做某事。A项to plays with存在语法错误，to后接动词原形。结合语境，like后接动名词，应填playing with。 8. — ________ are they? — They are my classmates, Lulu and Lily. A. Who B. How C. Where D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们是谁？——他们是我的同学，露露和莉莉。 Who谁；How怎样；Where哪里；What什么。根据答语“They are my classmates, Lulu and Lily.”可知，此处是在询问人物身份，应用Who提问。 9. Which picture shows “a quarter past eight”? A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪张图片显示的是“八点一刻”？ “a quarter”意为“一刻钟，十五分钟”，“past”意为“（几点）过（几分）”，所以“a quarter past eight”表示“八点过一刻”，即8:15。观察选项中的钟表图片，D项符合语境。 10. — Does Kangkang like fishing? — No, he doesn’t. He ________ goes fishing. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—康康喜欢钓鱼吗？—不，他不喜欢。他很少去钓鱼。考查频度副词辨析。always 总是；often 经常；seldom 很少；usually 通常。根据"No, he doesn't."可知康康不喜欢钓鱼，说明他去钓鱼的频率很低，seldom 符合语境。故选 C。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Jin Kai. I am ____11____ Shandong. I am 13 years old. I am a student. I have a sister. Her name is Jin Li. She is 11. She is a ____12____, too. My dad is a teacher. He ____13____ English in a school. My mom is a nurse. She works in a ____14____. I like sports. My favorite ____15____ is football. I often play football ____16____ my classmates after school. And I am in a football ____17____ at school. Jin Li likes reading. She has many ____18____. Her favorite book is about animals. We have a pet dog. Its ____19____ is Wangcai. It is black. It likes potatoes (土豆). We often walk our pet dog in the park after dinner. We have a happy ____20____. I love my family. 11. A. for B. at C. on D. from 12. A. driver B. student C. doctor D. nurse 13. A. talks B. helps C. teaches D. studies 14. A. garden B. restaurant C. hospital D. factory 15. A. sport B. color C. food D. film 16. A. about B. with C. to D. in 17. A. school B. zoo C. park D. club 18. A. cards B. flowers C. books D. rulers 19. A. life B. name C. grade D. friend 20. A. job B. history C. brother D. family 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jin Kai的个人信息、家庭成员的职业与爱好、宠物以及家庭生活情况，表达了对家庭的热爱。 【11题详解】 句意：我来自山东。 根据前文“Hello! My name is Jin Kai.”，以及“I am ______ Shandong.”，可知此处表示来自某地，用from。for“为了”，at“在……处”，on“在……上”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：她也是学生。 根据前文“I am a student.”，可知妹妹也是学生，用student。driver“司机”，doctor“医生”，nurse“护士”，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：他在学校教英语。 根据前文“My dad is a teacher.”，可知他教英语，用teaches。talks“谈话”，helps“帮助”，studies“学习”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：她在医院工作。 根据前文“My mom is a nurse.”，护士在医院工作，用hospital。garden“花园”，restaurant“餐厅”，factory“工厂”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是足球。 根据“football”，可知此处表示运动，用sport。color“颜色”，food“食物”，film“电影”，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：我经常在放学后和同学们一起踢足球。 “play football with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“和某人一起踢足球”，符合句意，用with。about“关于”，to“到”，in“在……里”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：我在学校的足球俱乐部。 根据前文“I often play football with my classmates after school.”，可知是俱乐部，用club。school“学校”，zoo“动物园”，park“公园”，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：她有很多书。 根据后文“Her favorite book is about animals.”，可知她有很多书，用books。cards“卡片”，flowers“花”，rulers“尺子”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：它的名字是旺财。 根据“Its ______ is Wangcai.”，可知是名字，用name。life“生活”，grade“年级”，friend“朋友”，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我们有一个幸福的家庭。 根据后文“I love my family.”，以及前文对家庭成员的介绍，可知是家庭，用family。job“工作”，history“历史”，brother“兄弟”，均不符合。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节；满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Hi, my friends! I am Mary. Let me tell you something about my uncle and aunt. My uncle’s name is David. He is 35 years old. He works at a school. He is a PE teacher. He often goes to work by bike. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my aunt. She is 32 years old. She is a doctor. She drives her car to the hospital. She is not tall or short. She likes music and sports. She likes going swimming on the weekend. I love my uncle and aunt. I often visit them on weekends. 21. Mary’s aunt is thirty-five years old. 22. David rides a bike to work. 23. Grace is short but a little strong. 24. Grace likes going swimming on weekends. 25. The text tells something about Mary’s uncle and aunt. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary的叔叔David和阿姨Grace的年龄、职业、外貌特征、交通方式及兴趣爱好等内容，表达了 Mary 对他们的喜爱。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Grace is my aunt. She is 32 years old.”可知，阿姨Grace是32岁，题干写“thirty-five years old”与原文年龄不符，二者矛盾。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段”He often goes to work by bike.“可知，叔叔David骑自行车上班，题干与原文内容一致。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She is not tall or short.”可知，阿姨Grace身高不高不矮，题干写“short”与原文外貌描述不符，二者矛盾。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She likes going swimming on the weekend.”可知，阿姨Grace喜欢周末去游泳，题干表述与原文内容一致。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Let me tell you something about my uncle and aunt.”可知，文章主旨是介绍叔叔和阿姨的情况，题干表述与原文核心内容一致。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 26. How many children does Li Wei have? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 27. Who is Li Yuhang? A. Li Fei’s father. B. Li Fei’s aunt. C. Li Fei’s uncle. D. Li Fei’s grandpa. 28. Who are Li Le’s brothers? A. Li Chen and Fan Zhicheng. B. Li Chen and Fan Kai. C. Fan Kai and Fan Zhicheng. D. Li Chen and Li Yuhang. 29. Who is Li Chen’s child? A. Li Yuhang. B. Li Fei. C. Wang Xue. D. Fan Zhicheng. 30. What can we know from the text? A. Li Chen and Wang Xue have a son. B. Fan Zhicheng is Li Fei’s cousin. C. The name of Li Chen’s father is Li Yuhang. D. Wang Xue and Li Yuhang are sister and brother. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一家的家谱，清晰展示了三代人的亲属关系。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。家谱图中Li Wei和Wei Fang下方连接着三个孩子：Li Chen、Li Le和Li Yuhang（Li Le旁边是她的配偶Fan Kai），所以Li Wei有3个孩子，选项A正确。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。Li Yuhang与Li Chen、Li Le是兄弟姐妹，对于Li Chen的孩子Li Fei来说，Li Yuhang是叔叔，选项C正确。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。Li Le的兄弟是Li Chen和Li Yuhang，选项D正确。Fan Kai是她的丈夫，Fan Zhicheng是她的儿子。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。家谱图中Li Chen和Wang Xue下方连接着Li Fei，所以Li Chen的孩子是Li Fei，选项B正确。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。家谱图中Li Fei和Fan Zhicheng是堂/表兄妹关系（Fan Zhicheng是Li Fei的表兄弟），选项B“Fan Zhicheng is Li Fei’s cousin.”正确。A“Li Chen和Wang Xue有一个儿子”与家谱中Li Fei（女孩形象）矛盾；C“Li Chen的父亲叫Li Yuhang”与Li Yuhang是其兄弟矛盾；D“Wang Xue和Li Yuhang是兄妹”与家谱关系不符。 B Hello! My name is Wen Yucheng. I am from Yunnan. I’m eleven years old. I’m short but strong. I like hiking on weekends. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. This is my friend, Yang Wei. She is twelve years old. She is from Chengdu. She is tall and thin. She is in Class 7, Grade 7. She is quiet and doesn’t talk much. She likes drawing pictures. Our English teacher is Miss White. She is from Canada. She is young and beautiful. She likes singing and dancing. We all like her. 31. Where is Wen Yucheng from? A. Chengdu. B. Yunnan. C. America. D. Canada. 32. Who is Yang Wei? A. Wen Yucheng’s sister. B. Wen Yucheng’s friend. C. Wen Yucheng’s teacher. D. Wen Yucheng’s classmate. 33. What does the underlined (画线的) word “She” in the passage refer to (指代)? A. Wen Yucheng. B. Miss Green. C. Yang Wei. D. Miss White. 34. Where is Wen Yucheng’s English teacher from? A. America. B. China. C. The UK. D. Canada. 35. What does Miss White like? A. Singing and swimming. B. Dancing and singing. C. Hiking and singing. D. Singing and climbing. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Wen Yucheng本人、他的朋友Yang Wei以及他们的英语老师Miss White的基本信息和爱好。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I am from Yunnan.”可知，Wen Yucheng来自云南。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“This is my friend, Yang Wei.”可知，Yang Wei是Wen Yucheng的朋友。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“ This is my friend, Yang Wei…She is in Class 7, Grade 7. She is quiet and doesn’t talk much”可知，画线单词“She”指代前文提到的Yang Wei。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Our English teacher is Miss White. She is from Canada.”可知，英语老师来自加拿大。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“She likes singing and dancing.”可知，Miss White喜欢唱歌和跳舞。 C The school is very big with a beautiful garden. There are many flowers and trees in the garden. We often have fun there. I often play games with my classmates after class. There are three buildings in my school—two teaching buildings and one library. My classroom is very big and clean. I’m so happy to study in it. My classmates like the library best. It’s very clean and quiet. I enjoy reading there, too. There is a big playground next to the teaching building. You can see some boys play football on the playground after school. Most of the time our teachers are friendly, but sometimes they’re very strict with us. We love them very much. What a beautiful school! I’m so happy to study in my school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Which is a good place to have fun at school? A. The garden. B. The teaching building. C. The classroom. D. The library. 37. Why do the writer’s classmates like the library best? A. Because it’s colorful. B. Because it’s big and clean. C. Because it’s small but clean. D. Because it’s clean and quiet. 38. What do some boys do on the playground after school? A. Play football. B. Read books. C. Play games. D. Play basketball. 39. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “strict”? A. 慈祥的 B. 严厉的 C. 和蔼的 D. 幽默的 40. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Day. B. My Classmates. C. My Teachers. D. My School. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的学校。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many flowers and trees in the garden. We often have fun there.”可知，花园是玩乐的好地方。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My classmates like the library best. It’s very clean and quiet.”可知，同学们最喜欢图书馆是因为它又干净又安静。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see some boys play football on the playground after school.”可知，男孩们放学后在操场上踢足球。故选A。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Most of the time our teachers are friendly, but sometimes they’re very strict with us.”可知but前后形成转折关系，结合选项可知，老师很友好，但有时很严厉。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，本文主要介绍了作者的学校，所以“我的学校”可以作为最佳标题。故选D。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (After school, Lucy meets Mike on the playground.) A: Hi, Mike. Wait for me! ____41____ B: On foot. What about you, Lucy? A: ____42____ Let’s go together. B: OK. ____43____ A: We have English, history, Chinese, math, art and PE. B: Which subject do you like best? A: I like Chinese best. B: Why do you like it? A: ____44____ Do you like it? B: No, I don’t like it. I think it’s a little difficult. A: ____45____ B: Great! Thank you. A: You are welcome. A. Me, too. B. What classes do you have today? C. I think I can help you. D. How do you go home today? E. Because it’s easy and interesting. F. How many lessons do you have? G. I am reading a Chinese book. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段发生在操场的情景对话，讲述了放学后Lucy和Mike相遇，两人交流回家方式、当日课程以及对语文这门学科的喜好，最后Lucy提出可以帮助Mike学习语文。 【41题详解】 根据下文答语“On foot.”可知，此处询问交通方式。选项D“How do you go home today?”引出下文对出行方式的问答，开启对话。 【42题详解】 根据上文“On foot. What about you, Lucy?”，结合下文“Let’s go together.”，可知此处表示也是步行回家。选项A“Me, too.”回应对方的反问，说明自己也是步行回家，承接上文，顺势邀约同行。 【43题详解】 根据下文答语列举了具体的课程名称（English, history...）可知，此处询问今天有哪些课程。选项B“What classes do you have today?”引出下文有关课程科目的对话。 【44题详解】 上文问句“Why do you like it?”询问原因，答语通常用Because开头，说明原因。选项E“Because it’s easy and interesting.”回答Why的提问，解释最喜欢语文的理由，支撑上文观点。 【45题详解】 上文“I think it’s a little difficult.”表示觉得中文有点难，下文“Great! Thank you.”表达感谢，此处应是主动提供帮助。选项C“I think I can help you.”针对对方觉得语文难这个困境提出帮助，引出后文道谢。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. — ________ Michael like singing? — Yes. He likes singing Chinese songs very much. (do) 【答案】Does 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克尔喜欢唱歌吗？—— 是的，他非常喜欢唱中文歌。根据“He likes singing Chinese songs very much.”可知，时态要用一般现在时；主语“Michael”是第三人称单数，助动词用does，首字母大写。 47. Meng Kai often draws many beautiful ________ at the art club. (picture) 【答案】pictures 【解析】 【详解】句意：孟凯经常在美术俱乐部画许多漂亮的画。many后面接可数名词复数，picture的复数形式是pictures。 48. It’s 6:00 p.m. It’s time ________ dinner. (have) 【答案】to have 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是下午六点。该吃晚饭了。固定搭配“It’s time to do sth.”意为“是做某事的时候了”，后接动词不定式。故填to have。 49. The students feel very happy at school. They love ________ school life very much. (they) 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们在学校感到很开心。他们非常热爱他们的校园生活。句中“school life”是名词短语，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 50. Xiao Ya is my good friend. She plays the guitar very ________. (good) 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：小雅是我的好朋友。她弹吉他弹得非常好。根据句子结构可知，空格处需要修饰动词短语plays the guitar，表示“好”的程度，而修饰动词应用副词，括号内所给词good为形容词，其副词形式为well。故填well。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. We have many clubs at school, ________ (例如) art clubs, music clubs and English clubs. 【答案】such as 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在学校有很多俱乐部，例如艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和英语俱乐部。该空位于逗号之后，结合括号提示“例如”，且后面直接列举具体的俱乐部名称，没有用逗号隔开，因此填such as。for example也意为“例如”，但通常用逗号与后面的内容隔开。 52. Chen Jie helps her parents to __________ __________ every day after school. (做家务) 【答案】 ①. do ②.  housework##chores 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈杰每天放学后帮父母做家务。固定搭配“help sb. to do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，to后面接动词原形；do chores/do housework都表示“做家务”，两者均可。 53. Zhang Ming and I are in ____________, but we are good friends. (不同的班级) 【答案】different classes 【解析】 【详解】句意：张明和我在不同的班级，但我们是好朋友。根据中文提示“不同的班级”，需要使用名词短语。“不同的”翻译为形容词different，“班级”翻译为class。因为主语是“Zhang Ming and I”（两个人），如果他们不在同一个班，那就意味着他们分别在两个不同的班级中。因此，class必须使用复数形式classes。 54. I often ride my bike to school. ____________ you, Lily? (……怎么样？) 【答案】How about##What about 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常骑自行车去上学。莉莉，你呢？根据汉语提示，how/what about表示“……怎么样？”，用来承接上文，反问对方的情况，后面接名词或代词。how/what位于句首，首字母大写。 55. Mary is so happy to ____________ with her parents after dinner. (看电视) 【答案】watch TV##watch television 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽很高兴晚饭后和她的父母一起看电视。“看电视”的英文短语为watch TV或者watch television，固定搭配be happy to do sth.，to后面接动词原形。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 假如你是来自昭通某中学的王思琪，你在社区论坛看到一个帖子。请认真阅读帖子内容，并用英文回复该帖。 要求：1. 回帖须紧扣主题回复帖子中的问题，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，不少于60词。 Hi, I’m Sarah Miller. I am a 12-year-old girl from America. And now I live in Zhaotong. I really want to make new friends here. I want to learn to play ping-pong. I think it is very interesting. I have many hobbies like playing the guitar and going hiking. What’s your hobby? Do you want to be my friend and teach me to play ping-pong? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, Sarah. My name is Wang Siqi. I’m 13 years old. I live in Zhaotong, too. I like making friends and I can play ping-pong very well. I have different hobbies. I like doing sports and listening to music. I often play football with my classmates. I want to be your friend and listen to your guitar music. I can teach you to play ping-pong. So we can play it on weekends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：新媒体语篇，一般现在时 明确要点：自我介绍；回答自己的爱好；愿意和对方做朋友、教对方打乒乓球；可适当拓展 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：紧扣帖子问题，不少于60词，不能出现真实姓名、校名，语句自然流畅。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：向Sarah打招呼，自我介绍，说明自己也住在昭通 主体段：介绍自己的爱好，说明自己乒乓球打得很好 结尾段：表达愿意成为朋友，答应教她打乒乓球，约定周末一起打球 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：打招呼和自我介绍 问候介绍：Hi, Sarah. My name is Wang Siqi./Hi, Sarah, I’m Wang Siqi. 年龄住址：I’m 13 years old. I live in Zhaotong, too./I am thirteen and I also live in Zhaotong. 要点二：介绍爱好、说明会打乒乓球 能力说明：I like making friends and I can play ping-pong very well./I enjoy making friends and I am good at playing ping-pong. 爱好介绍：I have different hobbies. I like doing sports and listening to music./I have many hobbies such as sports and listening to music. 拓展爱好：I often play football with my classmates./I usually play football with my classmates in my free time. 要点三：回应交友请求、答应教球 交友想法：I want to be your friend and listen to your guitar music./I’d like to be your friend and enjoy your guitar music. 教学承诺：I can teach you to play ping-pong./I’m glad to teach you ping-pong. 约定时间：So we can play it on weekends./We can play ping-pong together on weekends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $