精品解析:浙江浙北六校2026-2027学年第一学期期中学情调研七年级英语试题卷
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2026学年第一学期浙北六校期中学情调研
七年级英语试题卷(2026.11)
考生须知:全卷分试卷和答卷。试卷共6页,有七大题,66小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。请将所有答案做在答题卷的相应位置,做在试题卷上的答案无效。
一、听力 (本题有15小题;第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分;共计20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1. What’s Tom’s favourite subject?
A. English. B. History. C. Chinese.
2. Whose erasers are these?
A. Mary’s. B. Jack’s. C. Betty’s.
3. What colour is the jacket?
A. Brown B. White. C. Blue.
4. What can the girl do?
A. Play football. B. Play badminton. C. Play ping-pong.
5. What’s the relationship (关系) between Tom and Jack?
A. Classmates B. Brothers C. Friends
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6. What’s Mia’s hobby?
A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Watching TV.
7. Who does Henry go swimming with?
A. His aunt. B. His dad. C. His mum.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8-10三个问题。
8. Where is Jim from?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. China.
9. What does Alice like?
A. Jiaozi. B. Beef noodles. C. Beijing roast duck.
10. Where are they going for the next class?
A. Dining hall. B. Art hall C. Sports hall.
第三节:
听下面一段独白,请根据独白内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
12. What’s Tom’s school like?
A. Big and nice. B. Not big but nice. C. Big but not new.
13. How many students are there in Tom’s class?
A. 24. B. 27. C. 29
14. Who’s Tom’s favourite teacher?
A. His English teacher. B. His Chinese teacher. C. His music teacher.
15. What does Tom often do after class?
A. He talks with friends. B. He draws pictures. C. He reads books.
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共计20分)
A
Green Magazine
Are you staying at home with your family at the moment? What are you doing? Send us your texts and your photos!
Safari Girl
I’m on holiday in South Africa with my parents. At the moment, I’m looking at two big elephants in the hotel garden. They’re eating plants!
Green Magazine @ Safari Girl
Cool! Here’s an interesting fact: elephants eat 125—250 kilos of food every day! They are big eaters, just like some of our family members!
Teen Vet
My sister and I are at Chester Zoo. We’re taking photos of a black rhino (犀牛). It’s a beautiful animal and it’s very big!
Green Magazine @ Teen Vet
Rhinos are very big animals. An adult male weighs 1,300 kilos! There are only 3,600 black rhinos in the wild (荒野).
Lazy Boy
I’m at home in front of the TV with my cat, but I’m not watching it. I’m looking at my cat. Is she looking at me? No, she isn’t. She is sleeping!
Green Magazine @ Lazy Boy
Cats love sleeping! Most cats sleep 13-16 hours a day. What a nice life!
1. Where is Safari Girl?
A. At the zoo. B. In the hotel. C. In the park. D. At home.
2. What can we learn about Lazy Boy from the text?
A. He has a sister. B. He is at the zoo with his parents.
C. He stays at home with his cat. D. His parents are watching TV with him.
3. We can read this text __________.
A. in a school noticeboard B. in a science magazine
C. on a social media app D. in a geography textbook
B
Grandpa likes playing chess very much. He plays chess with his friends at home every day. Now he and Grandma live with us in the city. But he is sad because no one can play chess with him here.
“You like playing games on the computer. Why don’t you teach him to play chess on the computer?” Mum says.
“Good idea!” I answer.
Then I go to Grandpa’s room. “Grandpa, someone is waiting for you to play chess.” I say to him.
“Really?” he says. “Who? And where?” I take Grandpa to my room and show him the computer. “Right here.” I tell him how to play chess on the computer. At first, it is hard for him. He asks, “How do I move the chess?” I say, “You can use the mouse.” After some time, he is good at it. He plays chess with people from different places.
After he wins his first game, he says happily, “I made it! This is great!”
“How fun it is! This is great!” he says.
Now he likes playing chess on the computer and makes many friends.
4. What can we infer (推断) from Mum’s advice in Paragraph 2?
A. Mum thinks Grandpa should play computer games with kids.
B. Mum thinks the computer can help Grandpa do his favourite thing.
C. Mum thinks the writer should stop playing computer games.
D. Mum thinks Grandpa should make more friends at home.
5. How does the writer make Grandpa interested in playing chess online?
A. He tells Grandpa someone is waiting to play chess with him.
B. He buys a new computer for Grandpa.
C. He asks Grandpa’s old friends to come home.
D. He teaches Grandpa to play computer games at home.
6. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Playing chess on the computer is more interesting.
B. The computer can help people enjoy old hobbies and make new friends.
C. Old people should live with their children in the city.
D. Children should spend less time on computer games.
C
①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI system that surprises everyone.
②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have trouble with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.
③What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are!
④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. This is because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there. We can’t always trust its answers.
⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains need to work too!
⑥In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active.
7. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money.
8. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully?
A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong.
C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions D. Because it can keep our brains active.
9. Which of the following shows the structure of the text?
A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②/③/④⑤⑥
C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥
10. What can we learn from the text?
A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides.
三、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读下面材料,从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余项),并回答最后小题。
Hello, everyone! My name is Ben Jones. I come from Sydney, Australia and now live in Beijing. I love Chinese food very much, like hot pot and Mapo tofu. ____11____
Do you want to know about my school life? Well, I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a twin sister and her name is Anna. ____12____ She is in Class 5, Grade 7. As an Australian, I can speak English very well, but my Chinese isn’t good. So I help my classmates with English and they help me with my Chinese. ____13____ I have many friends in our school. We all love sports and often play basketball after class. We often study together on weekends, too. That’s all about me. ____14____
A. It’s great to help each other!
B. Do you want to be my friend?
C. And my favorite Chinese food is jiaozi.
D. I like helping others.
E. We are not in the same class.
11. ________
12. ________
13. ________
14. ________
15. Do you want to make friends with Ben? Why or why not? (不超过15词)
____________________
四、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In early June, there were wildfires (野火) in Saskatchewan, Canada.
Many ____16____ closed because of the fires. Most kids were ____17____ to have a longer (更长的) summer vacation. They wanted to relax and have fun.
10-year-old Hunter Larsen was a little boy but he had a ____18____ plan—he wanted to do something to help his family. So he started to mow lawns(修剪草坪).
At first, it was just a simple $10-per-lawn summer job. ____19____ it quickly turned into something much bigger. When their neighbours heard Hunter’s story, some gave $100 for his work done. Others even gave away (捐赠) ____20____. “They’re proud (骄傲) of me for doing ‘a big thing’ and they ____21____ me for doing this,” Hunter said.
His mum, Amanda Quarrie, wasn’t surprised. “Hunter is an amazing kid. He is always ____22____. He just wants to help everybody—even animals! So I’m ____23____ lucky.” she said.
So far, Hunter has raised (筹集) $1,500 and mowed 30 lawns, and he’s not stopping anytime soon. He plans to keep ____24____ until school starts. “Hi, kids. Just follow your ____25____ and have fun! Do what you want!” he says. Hunter is a little boy but he has a great heart.
16. A. shops B. museums C. schools D. libraries
17. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. shy
18. A. good B. small C. big D. nice
19. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
20. A. money B. things C. clothes D. books
21. A. thank B. greet C. help D. trust
22. A. shy B. smart C. quiet D. helpful
23. A. only B. really C. just D. never
24. A. going B. playing C. staying D. enjoying
25. A. need B. body C. model D. heart
五、词汇运用 (每小题1分,共计15分)
A.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每词限填一次。
remember, problem, advice, point, polite
My first English class in junior high school is very useful. I always greet my teacher with a smile and say “Good morning” ____26____. Before class, I take out my textbooks and pens quickly and quietly. Then the teacher gives us some ____27____ on how to learn English well in a clear way. She asks us ____28____ new words every day because it is very important. Also, when I have ____29____, she often ____30____ them out to me patiently and tells me not to be afraid. We often read and speak together happily. It is really helpful for me.
B.
根据句意及汉语意思完成短文,每空限填一词。
Jack, a quiet boy, is in the school band. Jack and his friends often do a lot of ____31____ (练习) about music every Friday. To him, the music is just like ____32____ (魔法) and he really enjoys every minute on the stage. His band members often smile and share their ____33____ (不同) ideas. Their music is like a beautiful ____34____ (旅程) to them.
Now they are preparing for the coming music festival. Sometimes they feel ____35____ (紧张). But their teacter often tells them they can’t grow up ____36____ (没有) making mistakes. So don’t be afraid of them. Jack with his classmates ____37____ (希望) to do better in the coming festival. They want to stand on the same stage together. Jack also plays the ____38____ (吉他) in the band, and he likes ____39____ (探索) new ways to make music with his friends. He knows the stage is his. So he will walk ____40____ (朝着) the center of the stage with a smile.
六、语法填空 (每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的词,或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Mr Brown likes all kinds of delicious foods, and he is often invited to dinner by ____41____ (he) friends. Then Mr Brown ____42____ (get) fatter and fatter. He can seldom go upstairs (上楼) at home and has to sleep downstairs. He often feels tired when he walks ____43____ does some housework. He is worried about it. So he goes to see ____44____ doctor.
“Stop ____45____ (eat) too much fat or sugar,” says the doctor, “or your health will be worse!” It is difficult ____46____ Mr Brown to do it. He doesn’t want to listen to the doctor. Of course, he finds there is something wrong with his heart a few ____47____ (month) later. Now he thinks he must do as the doctor says. But it is a little late. And he has to ____48____ (stay) in hospital. “You must lose weight (减肥),” says the doctor, “unless (除非) you want to die soon! Oh, no, Doctor! Could you tell me a way ____49____ (lose) weight?” “Sure. You must do exercise ____50____ (one).” “What exercise, please?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
七、书面表达(共计15分)
51. 假设你是李华,新学期刚开始,你打算加入学校的英语社团(English Club)。社团指导老师要求新成员用英语提交一份自我介绍。请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文。
要求:1. 词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入词数。
2. 所给信息要全部用上,可合理发挥。
About me
(Li Hua)
Age
13
Class
Class 1, Grade 7
Favourite subject
English
Hobbies
reading English stories; playing basketball, ...
Hope
make friends with the same interest; improve English together...
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to join the English Club.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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2026学年第一学期浙北六校期中学情调研
七年级英语试题卷(2026.11)
考生须知:全卷分试卷和答卷。试卷共6页,有七大题,66小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。请将所有答案做在答题卷的相应位置,做在试题卷上的答案无效。
一、听力 (本题有15小题;第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分;共计20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1. What’s Tom’s favourite subject?
A. English. B. History. C. Chinese.
2. Whose erasers are these?
A. Mary’s. B. Jack’s. C. Betty’s.
3. What colour is the jacket?
A. Brown B. White. C. Blue.
4. What can the girl do?
A. Play football. B. Play badminton. C. Play ping-pong.
5. What’s the relationship (关系) between Tom and Jack?
A. Classmates B. Brothers C. Friends
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6. What’s Mia’s hobby?
A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Watching TV.
7. Who does Henry go swimming with?
A. His aunt. B. His dad. C. His mum.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8-10三个问题。
8. Where is Jim from?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. China.
9. What does Alice like?
A. Jiaozi. B. Beef noodles. C. Beijing roast duck.
10. Where are they going for the next class?
A. Dining hall. B. Art hall C. Sports hall.
第三节:
听下面一段独白,请根据独白内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
12. What’s Tom’s school like?
A. Big and nice. B. Not big but nice. C. Big but not new.
13. How many students are there in Tom’s class?
A. 24. B. 27. C. 29
14. Who’s Tom’s favourite teacher?
A. His English teacher. B. His Chinese teacher. C. His music teacher.
15. What does Tom often do after class?
A. He talks with friends. B. He draws pictures. C. He reads books.
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共计20分)
A
Green Magazine
Are you staying at home with your family at the moment? What are you doing? Send us your texts and your photos!
Safari Girl
I’m on holiday in South Africa with my parents. At the moment, I’m looking at two big elephants in the hotel garden. They’re eating plants!
Green Magazine @ Safari Girl
Cool! Here’s an interesting fact: elephants eat 125—250 kilos of food every day! They are big eaters, just like some of our family members!
Teen Vet
My sister and I are at Chester Zoo. We’re taking photos of a black rhino (犀牛). It’s a beautiful animal and it’s very big!
Green Magazine @ Teen Vet
Rhinos are very big animals. An adult male weighs 1,300 kilos! There are only 3,600 black rhinos in the wild (荒野).
Lazy Boy
I’m at home in front of the TV with my cat, but I’m not watching it. I’m looking at my cat. Is she looking at me? No, she isn’t. She is sleeping!
Green Magazine @ Lazy Boy
Cats love sleeping! Most cats sleep 13-16 hours a day. What a nice life!
1. Where is Safari Girl?
A. At the zoo. B. In the hotel. C. In the park. D. At home.
2. What can we learn about Lazy Boy from the text?
A. He has a sister. B. He is at the zoo with his parents.
C. He stays at home with his cat. D. His parents are watching TV with him.
3. We can read this text __________.
A. in a school noticeboard B. in a science magazine
C. on a social media app D. in a geography textbook
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要展示了Green Magazine在平台上征集用户分享与家人或动物相处的瞬间,并回复相关动物科普知识。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Safari Girl部分“At the moment, I’m looking at two big elephants in the hotel garden.”可知,Safari Girl此刻位于酒店花园,确定其所在位置为酒店。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lazy Boy部分“I’m at home in front of the TV with my cat...”可知,Lazy Boy正待在家里和他的猫在一起,符合文中描述的状态。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中出现的“@”符号以及用户发帖与杂志回复的互动形式可推知这是社交媒体上的交流方式,判断该文出自社交媒体应用。
B
Grandpa likes playing chess very much. He plays chess with his friends at home every day. Now he and Grandma live with us in the city. But he is sad because no one can play chess with him here.
“You like playing games on the computer. Why don’t you teach him to play chess on the computer?” Mum says.
“Good idea!” I answer.
Then I go to Grandpa’s room. “Grandpa, someone is waiting for you to play chess.” I say to him.
“Really?” he says. “Who? And where?” I take Grandpa to my room and show him the computer. “Right here.” I tell him how to play chess on the computer. At first, it is hard for him. He asks, “How do I move the chess?” I say, “You can use the mouse.” After some time, he is good at it. He plays chess with people from different places.
After he wins his first game, he says happily, “I made it! This is great!”
“How fun it is! This is great!” he says.
Now he likes playing chess on the computer and makes many friends.
4. What can we infer (推断) from Mum’s advice in Paragraph 2?
A. Mum thinks Grandpa should play computer games with kids.
B. Mum thinks the computer can help Grandpa do his favourite thing.
C. Mum thinks the writer should stop playing computer games.
D. Mum thinks Grandpa should make more friends at home.
5. How does the writer make Grandpa interested in playing chess online?
A. He tells Grandpa someone is waiting to play chess with him.
B. He buys a new computer for Grandpa.
C. He asks Grandpa’s old friends to come home.
D. He teaches Grandpa to play computer games at home.
6. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Playing chess on the computer is more interesting.
B. The computer can help people enjoy old hobbies and make new friends.
C. Old people should live with their children in the city.
D. Children should spend less time on computer games.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了爷爷搬到城市后因无人下棋而失落,家人通过教他电脑下棋帮助他重拾快乐并结交朋友的故事。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第2段“You like playing games on the computer. Why don’t you teach him to play chess on the computer?”可知妈妈建议用电脑教爷爷下棋,意味着妈妈认为电脑可以帮助爷爷做他喜欢的事情。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Grandpa, someone is waiting for you to play chess.” I say to him.可知作者通过告诉爷爷有人在等他下棋来引起他的兴趣。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Now he likes playing chess on the computer and makes many friends.”结合全文内容可推知,故事主要说明了电脑可以帮助人们享受旧爱好并结交新朋友。
C
①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI system that surprises everyone.
②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have trouble with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.
③What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are!
④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. This is because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there. We can’t always trust its answers.
⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains need to work too!
⑥In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active.
7. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money.
8. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully?
A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong.
C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions D. Because it can keep our brains active.
9. Which of the following shows the structure of the text?
A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②/③/④⑤⑥
C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥
10. What can we learn from the text?
A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides.
【答案】7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了AI系统 DeepSeek,既讲述了它功能强大、研发成本低耗时短的优势,也说明了它存在答案可能有误、易让人产生依赖的不足,最后呼吁人们谨慎使用该工具,保持独立思考。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The team spent only $5.58million for two months.”可知,后文给出了研发花费的具体金额,因此capital在此处的含义是资金。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right.”可知,DeepSeek给出的答案可能不完全正确,这是我们需要谨慎使用它的原因。
【9题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第①段总起,引出介绍对象DeepSeek;第②③段介绍它的各项优势;第④⑤段介绍它存在的问题;第⑥段总结全文,提出合理使用的建议。因此文章结构为①/②③/④⑤/⑥。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章既介绍了DeepSeek能给人们带来帮助的优点,也说明了它存在的弊端,由此可推知文章传递了事物都有两面性的道理,与“Every coin has two sides.”表意相符。
三、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读下面材料,从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余项),并回答最后小题。
Hello, everyone! My name is Ben Jones. I come from Sydney, Australia and now live in Beijing. I love Chinese food very much, like hot pot and Mapo tofu. ____11____
Do you want to know about my school life? Well, I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a twin sister and her name is Anna. ____12____ She is in Class 5, Grade 7. As an Australian, I can speak English very well, but my Chinese isn’t good. So I help my classmates with English and they help me with my Chinese. ____13____ I have many friends in our school. We all love sports and often play basketball after class. We often study together on weekends, too. That’s all about me. ____14____
A. It’s great to help each other!
B. Do you want to be my friend?
C. And my favorite Chinese food is jiaozi.
D. I like helping others.
E. We are not in the same class.
11. ________
12. ________
13. ________
14. ________
15. Do you want to make friends with Ben? Why or why not? (不超过15词)
____________________
【答案】11. C 12. E 13. A 14. B
15. Yes, I do. He is friendly and we can learn from each other.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了来自澳大利亚的Ben Jones介绍自己在中国北京的生活、学校情况以及交友愿望。
【11题详解】
前文提到Ben来自悉尼,现在住在北京,非常喜欢中国食物如火锅和麻婆豆腐,选项C“And my favorite Chinese food is jiaozi.”进一步补充说明他最喜欢的中国食物是饺子,符合语境中对食物的喜爱描述。
【12题详解】
前文提到他有一个双胞胎妹妹Anna,选项E“We are not in the same class.”正好对应后文“She is in Class 5, Grade 7.”,说明兄妹俩虽然同年级但不在同一个班级。
【13题详解】
空前提到Ben帮同学学英语,同学帮Ben学中文,选项A“It’s great to help each other!”是对该内容的总结。
【14题详解】
前文介绍了Ben的朋友圈和日常活动,选项B“Do you want to be my friend?”作为结尾发出交友邀请,符合文章整体希望结交朋友的意图。
【15题详解】
按照要求不超过15词,给出符合逻辑的合理回答即可。
四、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In early June, there were wildfires (野火) in Saskatchewan, Canada.
Many ____16____ closed because of the fires. Most kids were ____17____ to have a longer (更长的) summer vacation. They wanted to relax and have fun.
10-year-old Hunter Larsen was a little boy but he had a ____18____ plan—he wanted to do something to help his family. So he started to mow lawns(修剪草坪).
At first, it was just a simple $10-per-lawn summer job. ____19____ it quickly turned into something much bigger. When their neighbours heard Hunter’s story, some gave $100 for his work done. Others even gave away (捐赠) ____20____. “They’re proud (骄傲) of me for doing ‘a big thing’ and they ____21____ me for doing this,” Hunter said.
His mum, Amanda Quarrie, wasn’t surprised. “Hunter is an amazing kid. He is always ____22____. He just wants to help everybody—even animals! So I’m ____23____ lucky.” she said.
So far, Hunter has raised (筹集) $1,500 and mowed 30 lawns, and he’s not stopping anytime soon. He plans to keep ____24____ until school starts. “Hi, kids. Just follow your ____25____ and have fun! Do what you want!” he says. Hunter is a little boy but he has a great heart.
16. A. shops B. museums C. schools D. libraries
17. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. shy
18. A. good B. small C. big D. nice
19. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
20. A. money B. things C. clothes D. books
21. A. thank B. greet C. help D. trust
22. A. shy B. smart C. quiet D. helpful
23. A. only B. really C. just D. never
24. A. going B. playing C. staying D. enjoying
25. A. need B. body C. model D. heart
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了10岁的加拿大男孩Hunter Larsen在学校因野火关闭期间,没有选择玩耍,而是通过修剪草坪筹集资金帮助他人的感人故事。
【16题详解】
句意:许多学校因为火灾关闭了。
根据后文“Most kids were... to have a longer (更长的) summer vacation.”(大多数孩子……有一个更长的暑假)可知,孩子们有了更长的假期,说明是学校关闭了。
【17题详解】
句意:大多数孩子很高兴能有一个更长的暑假。
根据后文“They wanted to relax and have fun.”(他们想要放松和玩耍)可知,孩子们对于不用上学、能放长假自然是感到高兴的。
【18题详解】
句意:10岁的Hunter Larsen是一个小男孩,但他有一个大计划——他想做点什么来帮助他的家人。
根据前文“a little boy”和转折连词“but”可知,此处应填与little意思相对的词,且后文邻居评价他“doing ‘a big thing’”,可知他有一个大计划。
【19题详解】
句意:起初,这只是一个简单的每块草坪10美元的暑期工作。但它很快变成了一件大得多的事情。
前句说起初只是简单的工作,后句说很快变成了更大的事情,前后句意存在明显的转折关系。
【20题详解】
句意:其他人甚至捐赠了钱。
根据前文“some gave $100 for his work done”可知,一些邻居给了100美元,所以其他人捐赠的也是钱。
【21题详解】
句意:他们为我做了一件“大事”而感到骄傲,并且他们因为我这样做而感谢我。
根据语境,Hunter通过修剪草坪帮助了别人,且做了一件充满爱心的大事,所以邻居们对他表示感谢。
【22题详解】
句意:他总是乐于助人的。
根据后文“He just wants to help everybody”(他就是想帮助每个人)可知,Hunter是一个非常乐于助人的孩子。
【23题详解】
句意:所以我真的很幸运。
结合语境,妈妈因为有这样一个懂事且乐于助人的孩子,发自内心地感到自己“真的”很幸运。
【24题详解】
句意:他计划继续做下去直到开学。
根据前文“he’s not stopping anytime soon”(他近期不会停止)可知,他打算一直继续下去。keep going是固定搭配,意为“继续”。
【25题详解】
句意:只要跟随你的心去享受乐趣!
根据后文“Do what you want!”(做你想做的事)以及“he has a great heart”(他有一颗伟大的心)可知,他鼓励孩子们跟随自己的内心(follow your heart)。
五、词汇运用 (每小题1分,共计15分)
A.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每词限填一次。
remember, problem, advice, point, polite
My first English class in junior high school is very useful. I always greet my teacher with a smile and say “Good morning” ____26____. Before class, I take out my textbooks and pens quickly and quietly. Then the teacher gives us some ____27____ on how to learn English well in a clear way. She asks us ____28____ new words every day because it is very important. Also, when I have ____29____, she often ____30____ them out to me patiently and tells me not to be afraid. We often read and speak together happily. It is really helpful for me.
【答案】26.
politely 27.
advice 28.
to remember
29.
problems 30.
points
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者初中第一节英语课,讲述课堂上老师给予学习指导、耐心答疑的经历,表达这节英语课对自己很有帮助。
【26题详解】
句意:我总是微笑着礼貌地和老师打招呼,说“早上好”。空格缺少副词修饰动词say,形容词polite需变形为副词“politely”,其余词汇无法修饰动词表达“礼貌地”含义。
【27题详解】
句意:然后老师以清晰的方式给我们一些关于如何学好英语的建议。固定搭配“give sb. some advice on…”表示“给某人关于……的建议”,“advice”为不可数名词,其余单词不能和give构成该搭配。
【28题详解】
句意:她要求我们每天记新单词,因为这非常重要。固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”,动词remember变形为“to remember”,其余词汇无法适配该固定句型。
【29题详解】
句意:而且,当我遇到难题时,她常常耐心地向我指出它们,并告诉我不要害怕。后文them提示空格为可数名词复数,problem变形为“problems”,have problems表示“遇到问题”,其余单词不符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:而且,当我遇到难题时,她常常耐心地向我指出它们,并告诉我不要害怕。主语“she”是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,固定搭配point out表示“指出”,动词point需变形为“points”,其余词汇无法表达“指出”含义。
B.
根据句意及汉语意思完成短文,每空限填一词。
Jack, a quiet boy, is in the school band. Jack and his friends often do a lot of ____31____ (练习) about music every Friday. To him, the music is just like ____32____ (魔法) and he really enjoys every minute on the stage. His band members often smile and share their ____33____ (不同) ideas. Their music is like a beautiful ____34____ (旅程) to them.
Now they are preparing for the coming music festival. Sometimes they feel ____35____ (紧张). But their teacter often tells them they can’t grow up ____36____ (没有) making mistakes. So don’t be afraid of them. Jack with his classmates ____37____ (希望) to do better in the coming festival. They want to stand on the same stage together. Jack also plays the ____38____ (吉他) in the band, and he likes ____39____ (探索) new ways to make music with his friends. He knows the stage is his. So he will walk ____40____ (朝着) the center of the stage with a smile.
【答案】31. practice
32. magic 33. different
34. journey
35. nervous
36. without 37. hopes
38. guitar 39. exploring
40. towards##toward
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述Jack和乐队伙伴坚持音乐练习,不惧失误,期待在音乐节上展现更好的自己,享受音乐与舞台。
【31题详解】
句意:杰克和他的朋友们每周五经常进行大量和音乐有关的练习。该处需一个名词,在句中作介词of的宾语;“a lot of”以及汉语提示提示语义与“练习”相关;“a lot of”后可接不可数名词,practice表“练习”为不可数名词,无变形。故填practice。
【32题详解】
句意:对他来说,音乐就像魔法,他十分享受在舞台上的每一分钟。该处需一个名词,在句中作介词like的宾语,just like以及汉语提示提示语义与“魔法”相关,like为介词,后面接名词作宾语,magic为不可数名词,故填magic。
【33题详解】
句意:乐队成员常常面带微笑,分享他们不同的想法。该处需一个形容词,在句中作定语,后面名词ideas、汉语提示提示语义与“不同”相关,此处需要形容词修饰名词ideas,故填different。
【34题详解】
句意:对他们而言,他们的音乐就是一场美好的旅程。该处需一个名词,在句中作介词like的宾语,a beautiful以及汉语提示提示语义与“旅程”相关,不定冠词a后面接单数可数名词,故填journey。
【35题详解】
句意:有时候他们感到紧张。该处需一个形容词,在句中作表语,感官动词feel、汉语提示提示语义与“紧张”相关,feel是系动词,后面接形容词构成系表结构,故填nervous。
【36题详解】
句意:但是他们的指导老师经常告诉他们,人不可能不犯错就成长。该处需一个介词,和后面动名词短语构成介词短语,can’t grow up、making mistakes以及汉语提示提示语义与“没有”相关,介词后面接动名词doing,故填without。
【37题详解】
句意:杰克和他的同学们希望在即将到来的音乐节中表现得更好。该处需一个动词,在句中作谓语,to do better in the coming festival以及汉语提示提示语义与“希望”相关,A with B遵循就前原则,主语为Jack,一般现在时,谓语动词使用第三人称单数,故填hopes。
【38题详解】
句意:杰克也在乐队里弹吉他。该处需一个名词,在句中作宾语,plays the以及汉语提示提示语义与“吉他”相关,play the+乐器名词,为固定搭配,结合汉语提示故填guitar。
【39题详解】
句意:他喜欢和朋友们一起探索创作音乐的新方式。该处需一个动名词,在句中作宾语,new ways to make music以及汉语提示提示语义与“探索”相关,like doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”,故填exploring。
【40题详解】
句意:所以他会带着微笑走向舞台中央。该处需一个介词,和后面名词短语构成介词短语,walk、the center of the stage以及汉语提示提示语义与“朝着”相关,walk为不及物动词,后面用介词引出方向,故填towards/toward。
六、语法填空 (每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的词,或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Mr Brown likes all kinds of delicious foods, and he is often invited to dinner by ____41____ (he) friends. Then Mr Brown ____42____ (get) fatter and fatter. He can seldom go upstairs (上楼) at home and has to sleep downstairs. He often feels tired when he walks ____43____ does some housework. He is worried about it. So he goes to see ____44____ doctor.
“Stop ____45____ (eat) too much fat or sugar,” says the doctor, “or your health will be worse!” It is difficult ____46____ Mr Brown to do it. He doesn’t want to listen to the doctor. Of course, he finds there is something wrong with his heart a few ____47____ (month) later. Now he thinks he must do as the doctor says. But it is a little late. And he has to ____48____ (stay) in hospital. “You must lose weight (减肥),” says the doctor, “unless (除非) you want to die soon! Oh, no, Doctor! Could you tell me a way ____49____ (lose) weight?” “Sure. You must do exercise ____50____ (one).” “What exercise, please?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
【答案】41. his
42. gets 43. or
44. a 45. eating
46. for 47. months
48. stay 49. to lose
50. first
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了布朗先生因喜爱美食而越来越胖,健康出现问题,医生建议他减肥并给出了幽默建议的故事。
【41题详解】
句意:布朗先生喜欢各种美味的食物,他经常被他的朋友们邀请去吃饭。修饰名词friends需用形容词性物主代词,he的形容词性物主代词为his,故填his。
【42题详解】
句意:然后布朗先生越来越胖了。本句是对布朗先生“当前身体状况”的一种客观描述和事实陈述,主语Mr Brown为第三人称单数,get用单三形式gets。
【43题详解】
句意:当他走路或做家务时,他经常感到疲倦。连接两个可选的动作,用or表示两种情况任一发生就会感到疲惫,故填or。
【44题详解】
句意:于是去看了一位医生。固定搭配see a doctor表示“看医生”,故填a。
【45题详解】
句意:医生说:“别吃太多脂肪或糖,否则你的健康会变得更差!”“stop doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“停止做某事”,故填eating。
【46题详解】
句意:对布朗先生来说做到这一点很难。“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”为固定结构,故填for。
【47题详解】
句意:当然,几个月后,他发现自己的心脏出了问题。a few修饰可数名词复数,a few months later意为“几个月后”,故填months。
【48题详解】
句意:他必须留在医院。“have to”后接动词原形,故填stay。
【49题详解】
句意:你能告诉我减肥的方法吗?表示“做某事的方法”用“a way to do sth.”,故填to lose。
【50题详解】
句意:你必须先做运动。表示“首先”用副词first,故填first。
七、书面表达(共计15分)
51. 假设你是李华,新学期刚开始,你打算加入学校的英语社团(English Club)。社团指导老师要求新成员用英语提交一份自我介绍。请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文。
要求:1. 词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入词数。
2. 所给信息要全部用上,可合理发挥。
About me
(Li Hua)
Age
13
Class
Class 1, Grade 7
Favourite subject
English
Hobbies
reading English stories; playing basketball, ...
Hope
make friends with the same interest; improve English together...
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to join the English Club.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to join the English Club.
I am 13 years old and I study in Class 1, Grade 7. English is my favourite subject because it is useful and fun. In my free time, I enjoy reading English stories and playing basketball. I also like watching English movies because I want to learn more about English culture. I hope to make friends with the same interest here. We can help each other and improve English together. I will try my best to learn well.
Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:自我介绍 (应用文),全文以一般现在时为主
明确要点:年龄班级、最喜欢的学科、爱好、入社愿望
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)
字数要求:正文约80词,题目给出的开头和结尾不计入词数
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:使用给定开头,表达想加入英语社团
主体段:依次介绍年龄班级→最喜欢的学科及理由→爱好拓展
结尾段:说明自己的期待,致谢收尾
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:基础信息
年龄班级:13,Class 1, Grade 7;
可用句型:I am … and I’m in …
要点二:最喜爱的学科
科目:English
可补充理由:interesting/useful/fun/interesting/helpful
要点三:
爱好:reading English stories/playing basketball/watching English movies/going hiking/cooking
要点四:
愿望:make friends with the same interest/improve English together/share hobbies and daily stories together/talk about movies, books and interesting things
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