广东省珠海市第一中学平沙校区2026-2027学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期阶段性教学质量检测（一） 高一英语 试卷满分：150分 时限：120分钟 (命题人：田艳萍审题人：刘美玲) 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。 4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 5.考试结束后、将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As the fall season paints Illinois in lively colors,you're weleome to make your fall exploration journey one to remember.Worldatlas.com offers you the least-crowded towns to catch fall leaves. Carbondale Carbondale leads the list as it is heightened by waterbodies that match its leaves.Its different kinds of trees form the appealing fall atmospheres,with its topmost leaf season in mid-October.Tourists can wander out to Castle Park with family members or explore more challenging nature routes. Grafton Grafton is one of the best fall season destinations for its unique community and scenic sailing routes. Sitting along the Mississippi River,the city comes alive with a mix of orange,red,and green colors in late October.Some of the best breathtaking fall views can be sighted around sunset when the still waters mirror the pink clouds and lively leaf colors Alton Located 15 miles from Grafton,Alton is a slightly more crowded destination to observe annual leaves,but not less lively.Alton is also situated along the Mississippi River and shares one of the most seenie routes on Highway 100 with its neighboring town of Grafton. ]When is the best time to appreciate leaves in Carbondale? A.August. B.January. C.November. D.October. 2.What do Grafton and Alton have in common? A.They're large gold producers. B.They're loeated by a big river. 第1页共8页 C.They open their historical sites for free. D.They've won fame for a holiday celebration. 3.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A travel website B.A geography textbook. C.A government document. D.A newspaper advertisement. B It was a September day,and as usual,the halls of Pine High School were filled with excitement.Today was the first day of high sehool for a freshman,Jamie.Jamie had always been a bit of a shy kid,but she had always loved her studies.She made up her mind to make the most of her high sehool years,but she knew that it wouldn't be easy. As she walked down the hallways,Jamie couldn't help but feel worried.The older students seemed so confident,while she felt small and unimportant.But Jamie was determined to succeed,no matter what challenges came her way. It wasn't long before Jamie was faced with a challenge.In her first week of school,she was assigned a project that required a lot of research and planning.Jamie tried her best,but she soon realized that she was in over her head.As she struggled to complete the project,Jamie began to doubt herself.She wondered if she was cut out for high school.But then,something great happened. Jamie's classmates began to notice how hard she was working and they started to offer her help and support. They gave her advice on how to manage her time better,and they shared their tips for getting through assignments. With their help,Jamie was able to complete the project on time and with great success. From that day on,Jamie realized that high school was not a challenge to be faced alone.And as she grew more confident in herself and her abilities,she knew that she was destined ()for great things. 4.What can we know about Jamie on the first day of high school? A.She was no longer shy as usual. B.She was worried but determined C.She was filled with confidence. D.She lost heart and was disappointed. 5.What does the phrase"in over her head"in Para.3 mean? A.Very confident. B.Deeply focused. C.Nearly successful. D.Unable to deal with. 6.What did Jamie's classmates do after noticing how busy she was? A.They laughed at her. B.They showed off their success. C.They did her homework for her. D.They volunteered to give her a hand. 7.What lesson can we learn from Jamie's story? A.Every dog has his day. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Two heads are better than one. D.Where there is a will,there is a way. 第2页共8页 C Sustainable()travel is an idea that many cxperts agree on.To continue enjoying this beautiful world,both travellers and the travel industry must adjust to be more sustainable in actions.A report reads,"At this important moment in history,if people refuse to take action,many of the world's favourite destinations will be foreed to go virtual..” What is sustainable travel?It is about travelling in a way that reduces negative impacts on the climate and environment,as well as the communities and people we visit.For many years,the attention around sustainable travel was based on reducing environmental pollution.While it is still important,there is now an even more pressing problem.With the growth of a privatised (market,which means local communities aren't benefiting much from tourism as they should,change is needed more than ever. To deal with the problem,we need to rethink how we see travel.Instead of just focusing on our own experiences,we should consider the needs of our hosts together with our hopes for a fun-filled holiday.All it takes is a little thoughtful planning. One of the most effective ways you can make a difference when travelling is to reduce your carbon footprint. Wherever you choose to go,your transport will likely account for the majority of your CO2 emissions.By simple maths,that means travelling shorter distances and in a way that uses less fuel will make a big difference.And by doing so,you can visit more places and benefit more communities and people. And travelling out of the peak season (can be a more pleasant experience.You'll avoid the crowds at popular sights and find lower prices for hotels,restaurants and activities.For local people who work in tourism and are seasonal workers,the money they make outside of busy periods is much valued and needed. Another effective way to be more sustainable is to stay in community-owned accommodation rather than chain hotels.It means the money you spend goes directly to local people who are serving you and need it most. 8.Why does the author mention the report in Paragraph 1? A.To try to describe sustainable travel. B.To point out the main idea of the passage. C.To show the urgency of sustainable travel. D.To present climate change's effect on travel. 9.What is the even more pressing problem in mentioned Paragraph 2? A.Climate change. B.Environmental pollution. C.Fast growth of tourism. D.Little attention on locals. 10.What does the author advise a sustainable traveller to do? A.Travel less. B.Choose long trips. C.Make a package tour. D.Try off-season travel. 11.Why are community-owned hotels recommended? A.They provide better service for guests. B.They are friendlier to the environment. C.They help local people earn more money. D.They are the backbone of the local economy 第3页共8页 ò We've long known that aerobic exercise helps people live longer,and now strength training is bcing recognized for the same effect.A Harvard-led study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine suggests that people who do about two hours of strength training each week over many years may reduce their risk of early death from several major diseases.such as heart disease and nerve-related illnesses. Researchers analyzed (data from three large studies involving 147,374 middle-aged or older aduits, about 79 of whom were women.The participants were monitored for as long as 30 years.They reported how often and how intensely they exercised,.including resistance training（抗阻训练)like weight lifting and body-weight movements,as well as aerobic activities including fast walking,cycling and running.Records of deaths from all causes were also collected during the study period.Experts found that the large sample size and long follow-up time made the research results highly dependable. The findings showed that those who took part in 90 to 119 minutes of resistance training per week were 13 less likely to die of any illness than those who did no strength training at all.They also faced a 19%lower risk of death from heart-related disease and a 27%lower risk of dying from neurological diseases such as dementia().Even a moderate amount of such training was found to bring obvious health benefits,despite age or gender Aerobic exercise was a strong factor in lengthening lifespan ()However,the most obvious health benefits appeared when resistance training was combined with aerobic exercise.People who took both types of exercise regularly were up to 45%less likely to die during the study than those who did little aerobic activity and no resistance training.The study provides strong evidence that adding strength training to daily routines can be greatly good for healthier and longer lives. 12.What may help reduce the risk of early death? A.Occasional light exercise in a week B.Focusing on certain outdoor activities. C.Reducing daily exercise to a low level. D.Proper strength training on a regular basis. 13.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Possible ways to improve exercise effects. B.Health benefits from proper resistance training. C.Factors connected with different death risks. D.Common ways of recording exercise information. 14.How may people gain better exercise benefits according to the text? A.By combining different exercise forms. B.By increasing exercise time gradually. C.By focusing on one kind of exercise. D.By choosing less energetic activities. 15.What is the autbor's attitude toward strength training? A.Doubtful. B.Unconcerned. C.Positive. D.Cautious. 第4页共8页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Although driving your car is likely second nature,a successful road trip is more than just shifting your vehicle to"drive".To truly enjoy your trip,you need to pay attention to everything from start to the end.16 Plan your route and budget(预算). Start by choosing a destination that attracts you-whether it's a national park,a scenic coastline,or a historic landmark.Then,design a route that balances driving time with interesting stops,turning the journey into an great part of the adventure.17 This unlocks the true freedom of the road,free from financial stress. Conduct a car safety check. 18As such,make sure it's ready for the challenge.Conduct a detailed inspection of tire pressure, engine oil,coolant,brakes,and lights to prevent unexpected breakdowns.A reliable car not only ensures your safety but also builds confidence for those long,open-road stretches. 19 While the joy of unplanned discoveries is part of the fun,a little research ensures you won't miss key sights. Identify must-visit-spots,local restaurants,and lodging options along your route-and consider making reservations during peak travel periods.This approach lets you explore with peace of mind,knowing your essentials are secured while leaving room for delightful surprises. Pack smart with a checklist. Create a helpful packing list that includes clothing,toiletries,emergency supplies,and car documents.20 This simple habit saves time,reduces stress,and ensures you have everything needed for a comfortable and well- prepared trip. With all the keys in hand,all that's left is to hit the road and begin your adventure. A.Your car is your travel partner. B.Arrange your stops and accommodation. C.Luckily,we have all the things you need for a successful one. D.Here are some important tips to ensure your safety on the road. E.The time you spend making a packing checklist will pay back. F.Organize things by category and check them off as you put them into your car. G.Finally,create a clear budget covering fuel,accommodation,food,and parking. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第5页共8页 I used to be the kind of girl who hid behind her curly hair and seldom spoke in class.My self-confidence was low and I often 21 my abilities.But one particular day in senior high school 22 all that. It was the beginning of my second year.Our teacher,Mrs.Johnson,encouraged me to take part in a school debate competition.I almost laughed out loud.Me?A debater?It was23 However,Mrs.Johnson saw something in me that I didn't.She believed I had the24 to become good at it. Unwillingly,I agreed to give it a try.Mrs.Johnson helped me with the basics of debating and 25 me with plenty of materials to read.At first,I felt 26and stressed.The words seemed to dance around on the page.27 to make sense.But I didn't want to let Mrs.Johnson down,so I kept at it. As days turned into wceks,something began to change.The words on the page started to make sense,and I began to understand the28 in what I was reading.My confidence started to 29.I realized that I could express myself clearly.The more I practiced,the more I 30 it. The day of the competition arrived,and I was31 but excited.When it was my tumn to speak,I took a deep breath and walked to the front of the room.I spoke with 32,presenting my points clearly and effectively.When I finished,the audience applauded ()I couldn't believe it.I made it! That day,I learned something 33 about myself.I discovered that I had the34 to step out of my comfort zone and try something new.I also realized that I had the ability to overcome challenges and 35 from them.My self-confidence had taken a huge leap forward,and I felt a sense of achievement that I had never felt before 21.A.recommended B.improved C.pretended D.doubted 22.A.swept B.changed C.damaged D.unearthed 23.A.boring B.necessary C.impossible D.interesting 24.A.ability B.experience C.patience D.knowledge 25.A.rescued B.covered C.provided D.protected 26.A.confused B.shocked C.relaxed D.amazed 27.A.stopping B.refusing C.wanting D.preferring 28.A.advice B.attitude C.effort D.meaning 29.A.die out B.take control C.build up D.work out 30.A.destroyed B.enjoyed C.organized D.designed 31.A.disappointed B.nervous C.addicted D.annoyed 32.A.focus B.stress C.progress D.confidence 33.A.surprising B.strange C.graceful D.missing 34.A.patience B.regard C.courage D.demand 35.A.impress B.explore C.quit D.grow 第6页共8页 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Despite being 75 years old,Chai Tixia's expertise in Jianzi is truly impressive.With quick kicks,he effortlessly sends the Jianzi into the air and gracefully guides it to land 36(gentle)on his head. Jianzi,37 game that dates back to the Han Dynasty,is surprisingly simple:players must keep the Jianzi in the air,38(use)any part of their body except their hands and arms.However,to master this game39(require)a lot of practice. While enjoyed throughout China,Jianzi 40(describe)by Chai as an important aspect of hutong culture.The narrow alleyways,located within Beijing's inner city,provide the setting for the game's 41 (popular).Each moring,Chai and his fellow hutong residents gather for their shared passion for Jianzi. Chai's gatherings with his neighbors make a lot of people 42 (attract)to the artistry ( and excitement of the game.The people,43 watch them playing with great athleticism(运动才能)，are amazed at what Chai and his fellow players can achieve. Having practiced Jianzi for over 30 years,Chai cherishes the physical and social44(benefit)the game brings.Engaging in lively gatherings with his neighbors builds up his body,improves his flexibility, 45 promotes unity within the community.Through Jianzi,Chai harvests not only health but a sense of belonging and friendship. 第三部分词汇过关。（共20题，每题1分，满分20分。） 请把下列中文释义翻译成英文短语。 46.终于：最终 47.集中精力于 48.对..负责 49不打扰：，不惊动 50.留下好印象 51.记笔记.…·… 52喜欢…多于、… 53.申请 54.对..很入迷 55对…适合的. 56.控制接管 57.盼望：期待 58.构成：形成 59.结账离开（旅馆等） 60锻炼：计算出：解决 61.获得成功；准时到达 62.树立榜样 63.丧失信心；泄气 64.有时；偶尔 65.有作用或影响 第7页共8页 第四部分书面表达。（共3节，满分50分。） 第一节：作文范文填空。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 按照背诵过的范文和括号内的提示填空，填近义词或同义词不得分，语法有误不得分 Dear Tom, 166. (很高兴听说)you are planning to travel around China..Knowing that you 67. (对..有强烈的兴趣)ancient Chinese history and culture,.I68. (强烈 推荐)Xi'an as your destination. Xi'an is a perfect choice because it boasts a history of over 3,000 years and 69. _(是所在地)many precious relics.You can visit the70._(举世闻名的)Terracotta Army,the ancicnt City Wall,and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda,where you may71. (深入体验) Xi'ans72.__（文亿多样性).and historical charm. licte ate some73.(实用建议)for your trip.First,,you`d better apply for a tourist visa and make travel arrangements 74. ()Second,it would be advisable to book your accommodation early,especially near the Bell Tower or the subway stations,which will make your travel more convenient. I wish you a wonderful journey 75. (充满)unforgettable experiences! Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节：练字。（共1小题，满分15分） ·请把下面的文段认真漂亮地抄写在答题卡特定区域。 Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet.With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city's people,a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.The new city has become a home to more than seven million people,with great improvements in transportation,industry,and environment.Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster,people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future. 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，看到很多同学因为学习而忽略了体育锻炼，请按照以下要点，以“Health and Sports'“为题写一篇英语短文投稿给学校英语报社。 L.身体健康的重要性： 2.运动对大家的好处； 3你的建议。 Health and Sports 第8页共8页