第三次月考之单项选择100题(Units 5-6)(重点单词全掌握)2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训(译林版)
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考前特训
第三次月考之单项选择100题(译林版)
七年级上册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:80分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择:从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,使句子意思完整、语法正确 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分)
1.Eating well and going to bed early is a good ________ for every middle school student.
A.lifestyle B.homebody C.packet D.pie
2.Look at this long green vegetable. It is a ________ and it is full of water.
A.cucumber B.lemon C.chocolate D.cheese
3.The fruit is too sour to eat, so I think it must be a ________ .
A.cheese B.watermelon C.lemon D.pancake
4.In hot summer, my family often shares a big ________ after dinner because it is sweet.
A.sugar B.salt C.watermelon D.lemon
5.Please don't eat too much ________ before bed, or you may find it hard to sleep.
A.beef B.tofu C.mutton D.chocolate
6.For lunch, I would like some ________ noodles with a lot of vegetables in them.
A.cheese B.chocolate C.beef D.yogurt
7.Rabbits love ________ , and so do many children because it is sweet and good for eyes.
A.beef B.carrot C.mutton D.pork
8.My grandmother cooks ________ with potatoes, and the whole family enjoys it very much.
A.watermelon B.lemon C.strawberry D.pork
9.If you feel hungry between meals, a small ________ like an apple is a good choice.
A.snack B.packet C.carton D.bowl
10.I think too much sugar and too little exercise are both bad for your ________ .
A.score B.point C.size D.health
11.A balanced ________ with enough vegetables and fruit keeps you healthy all year round.
A.sweet B.pie C.snack D.diet
12.For breakfast, my father makes a thin ________ with eggs and milk for me.
A.pancake B.bottle C.bowl D.carton
13.My mother often cooks ________ with vegetables because it is soft and made from beans.
A.tofu B.beef C.mutton D.pork
14.There is too much ________ in cola, so it tastes very sweet and is bad for teeth.
A.sugar B.salt C.pepper D.yogurt
15.The dentist says one bad ________ can make your whole mouth hurt for days.
A.size B.skin C.meal D.tooth
16.There is a piece of ________ on the bread, and it smells really nice.
A.salt B.cheese C.yogurt D.sugar
17.Would you like another ________ of pie? It is still warm and very delicious.
A.piece B.packet C.bowl D.bottle
18.I usually have a ________ of hot porridge and an egg before I go to school.
A.packet B.bowl C.bottle D.piece
19.Too much ________ in your food is not good for your health, so use less.
A.salt B.lemon C.cucumber D.carrot
20.He bought a small ________ of chips and a bottle of water at the shop.
A.piece B.kilo C.carton D.packet
21.Please put the empty ________ in the bin; we should keep our classroom clean.
A.pie B.meal C.snack D.bottle
22.He spends too much time on his ________ , so his parents worry about his eyes.
A.point B.score C.smartphone D.size
23.He got a high ________ in the English test because he worked really hard.
A.type B.size C.date D.score
24.Our team got one more ________ than theirs and won the match at last.
A.bowl B.point C.piece D.meal
25.For a busy student, a quick but healthy ________ is the best way to start the day.
A.pie B.chip C.snack D.meal
26.On cold mornings, a bowl of hot ________ makes me feel warm and full.
A.porridge B.chip C.pie D.pancake
27.The fish soup my grandmother made last night smells ________ , and we all want another bowl.
A.unhealthy B.delicious C.similar D.important
28.It is ________ to have breakfast every morning if you want to be healthy.
A.delicious B.important C.similar D.casual
29.Eating too much fast food and staying up late is ________ for your body.
A.comfortable B.popular C.unhealthy D.delicious
30.Try to eat ________ sugar and more vegetables, and you will feel much better soon.
A.enough B.most C.less D.whole
31.We don't have ________ milk for breakfast, so please buy some on your way home.
A.less B.whole C.enough D.most
32.My mother spent the ________ morning in the kitchen making a big apple pie for us.
A.whole B.enough C.less D.most
33.When you meet a difficult question in an exam, stay ________ and think about it slowly.
A.calm B.dark C.casual D.formal
34.Your new jacket is very ________ to mine, but yours has bigger pockets and a different colour.
A.similar B.popular C.comfortable D.suitable
35.She looks good in that ________ blue dress because it matches her black shoes.
A.smooth B.dark C.soft D.formal
36.These shoes are not ________ for a long walk in the hills at all.
A.unhealthy B.similar C.delicious D.suitable
37.A T-shirt and jeans are too casual for a ________ dinner at a nice restaurant.
A.similar B.comfortable C.formal D.popular
38.For the weekend, I like to wear ________ clothes like jeans and an old T-shirt.
A.casual B.primary C.formal D.traditional
39.You ________ to drink more water when you play sports outside in hot weather.
A.choose B.need C.climb D.agree
40.Be quick, or you will ________ the first bus to the museum this morning.
A.choose B.miss C.climb D.need
41.It is hard for me to ________ between these two jackets in the shop.
A.agree B.choose C.mix D.match
42.________ the eggs and the milk together before you put them in the pan.
A.Climb B.Match C.Mix D.Choose
43.My father and I often ________ the hill behind our house on Sunday mornings.
A.choose B.agree C.mix D.climb
44.________ he is at home now, but I am not sure, so let's call him first.
A.Almost B.Maybe C.Enough D.Just
45.I have ________ finished my homework, and I only need five more minutes now.
A.maybe B.enough C.almost D.less
46.Many children in my class ________ , so they often eat sweet things after lunch.
A.have a sweet tooth B.be made of C.stay up D.stand out
47.Students should not ________ too late before an exam, or they will feel tired in class.
A.depend on B.stay up C.stand out D.be made of
48.In our shop, we sell many kinds of fresh fruit, ________ apples, pears and watermelons.
A.be made of B.stand out C.such as D.depend on
49.Many students in my class like ball games; ________ , my brother plays basketball after school.
A.stand out B.stay up C.for example D.such as
50.These cool new shoes may ________ old plastic bottles, and they look really nice.
A.be made of B.depend on C.stay up D.stand out
51.My aunt made an apple ________ for the family dinner, and it smelled wonderful.
A.bowl B.bottle C.carton D.pie
52.She likes a cold cup of ________ with fruit because it is a little sour and light.
A.yogurt B.pepper C.salt D.sugar
53.She likes a simple ________ , so she often wears white shirts and blue jeans.
A.history B.date C.culture D.style
54.This white ________ for ladies has buttons at the front and looks good with trousers.
A.jacket B.blouse C.belt D.tie
55.It is cold outside, so put on your ________ before you go out to play.
A.tie B.T-shirt C.blouse D.jacket
56.These blue ________ are too long for me, so I need a smaller size.
A.jacket B.belt C.scarf D.jeans
57.She wears a red ________ around her neck to keep warm on cold winter days.
A.scarf B.jacket C.tie D.belt
58.My father wears a blue ________ at the office, but he never wears one at home.
A.belt B.scarf C.tie D.jacket
59.In hot summer, I usually wear a cotton ________ and a pair of shorts.
A.belt B.T-shirt C.scarf D.jacket
60.She reads magazines about ________ because she wants to look good in new clothes.
A.festival B.history C.fashion D.culture
61.My teacher gave me some useful ________ on how to choose the right clothes.
A.feature B.culture C.advice D.example
62.Our teacher asks us to give one ________ to show what a casual style is.
A.feature B.culture C.date D.example
63.For the job interview, he wore a dark ________ with a white shirt and a blue tie.
A.jeans B.suit C.belt D.scarf
64.The reporter will have a short ________ with the singer after the concert this evening.
A.festival B.wedding C.example D.interview
65.This ________ of jacket is very popular with young people in our school this year.
A.suit B.type C.piece D.date
66.The Spring ________ is a time when families get together and eat dumplings in China.
A.history B.wedding C.festival D.culture
67.My cousin's ________ will be held next month, and we are all very happy.
A.wedding B.festival C.date D.interview
68.Food is an important part of Chinese ________ , and it has a long history.
A.culture B.style C.size D.festival
69.China is a huge ________ with a long history and many kinds of delicious food.
A.culture B.festival C.country D.history
70.In our ________ class, we learn about people and life in the old days.
A.size B.piece C.date D.history
71.He wears a black ________ when he wears jeans, because it keeps his trousers up.
A.scarf B.tie C.belt D.jacket
72.This shirt is made of ________ , and it feels smooth, soft and a little shiny.
A.silk B.cotton C.sugar D.leather
73.In summer, many students wear ________ shirts because they are cheap, cool and easy to wash.
A.sugar B.cotton C.silk D.leather
74.The black shoes on the shelf are made of ________, so they cost a lot but last long.
A.silk B.cotton C.leather D.sugar
75.Wool, silk and cotton are all different ________ for making clothes in different seasons.
A.material B.style C.size D.feature
76.These shoes are too small for my feet, so I want to try a bigger ________ .
A.type B.size C.piece D.style
77.My new cotton shoes feel so ________ that I can walk all day without any pain.
A.formal B.comfortable C.similar D.delicious
78.My little sister is only six, so she is a student at a ________ school.
A.primary B.popular C.traditional D.similar
79.He looks very ________ in his white shirt and black trousers at the party.
A.suitable B.calm C.similar D.smart
80.The cheongsam is a ________ Chinese dress, and many women wear it at weddings.
A.close-fitting B.loose C.traditional D.casual
81.This kind of sports shoe is very ________ with students because it is cheap.
A.similar B.formal C.suitable D.popular
82.He likes ________ shirts in summer because they let air move around his body.
A.formal B.dark C.close-fitting D.loose
83.This ________ dress shows the shape of your body, so it looks very smart.
A.close-fitting B.casual C.traditional D.loose
84.The silk scarf feels very ________ and cool on my skin in hot weather.
A.dark B.loose C.smooth D.formal
85.This cotton T-shirt is ________ and comfortable, so I wear it almost every day.
A.dark B.soft C.loose D.formal
86.Her favourite colour is ________ , so she has many shirts and scarves in this colour.
A.smooth B.soft C.loose D.purple
87.This cake is too ________ for me, so I can only eat a very small piece.
A.soft B.smooth C.sweet D.loose
88.________ students in our class walk to school, and only a few take the bus.
A.Whole B.Enough C.Less D.Most
89.Success does not only ________ on luck, because hard work is more important in life.
A.agree B.depend C.mix D.choose
90.Your red scarf doesn't ________ your green coat very well, so change one of them.
A.need B.mix C.match D.choose
91.This silk shirt ________ very soft and smooth when you touch it with your hands.
A.matches B.feels C.mixes D.needs
92.I really ________ with you that a simple and clean style is better for students.
A.agree B.need C.choose D.climb
93.Don't worry. I am ________ a little tired, and I can go on with my work.
A.enough B.just C.less D.maybe
94.Now he eats ________ meat than before and sleeps for eight hours every night.
A.less B.most C.enough D.almost
95.The soup is not hot ________ , so please put it in the microwave for a minute.
A.just B.enough C.almost D.maybe
96.Whether we go hiking this Sunday will ________ the weather and our parents' ideas.
A.stand out B.such as C.stay up D.depend on
97.Don't ________ too late to finish your homework, or you will feel sleepy in class.
A.be made of B.stand out C.stay up D.depend on
98.In the shop, you can buy many things, ________ skirts, shirts and different types of shoes.
A.stand out B.be made of C.depend on D.such as
99.If you want to ________ in the crowd, you can wear a bright red scarf.
A.stay up B.stand out C.be made of D.depend on
100.My grandparents ________ , so they put sugar in almost every dish they cook at home.
A.stay up B.be made of C.have a sweet tooth D.stand out
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$考前特训
第三次月考之单项选择100题(译林版)
七年级上册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:80分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择:从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,使句子意思完整、语法正确 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分)
1.Eating well and going to bed early is a good ________ for every middle school student.
A.lifestyle B.homebody C.packet D.pie
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吃得好、早睡对每个中学生来说都是一种良好的生活方式。
考查名词辨析。A.lifestyle(生活方式);B.homebody(喜欢待在家里的人);C.packet(小袋;小包装纸袋);D.pie(馅饼);lifestyle意为生活方式,与前文eating well and going to bed early相呼应;homebody指喜欢待在家里的人,packet是小袋,pie是馅饼,都不能表示生活习惯,故选A。
2.Look at this long green vegetable. It is a ________ and it is full of water.
A.cucumber B.lemon C.chocolate D.cheese
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看这根长长的绿色蔬菜,它是黄瓜,水分很足。
考查名词辨析。A.cucumber(黄瓜);B.lemon(柠檬);C.chocolate(巧克力);D.cheese(奶酪);句中long green vegetable与full of water提示黄瓜;lemon是黄色水果,chocolate与cheese都不是绿色长条蔬菜,故选A。
3.The fruit is too sour to eat, so I think it must be a ________ .
A.cheese B.watermelon C.lemon D.pancake
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个水果太酸了,吃不下,所以我觉得它一定是柠檬。
考查名词辨析。A.cheese(奶酪);B.watermelon(西瓜);C.lemon(柠檬);D.pancake(烙饼,薄饼);too sour to eat是柠檬的典型特征;watermelon甜而多汁,pancake是烙饼,cheese是奶酪,都不符合“太酸”这一特点,故选C。
4.In hot summer, my family often shares a big ________ after dinner because it is sweet.
A.sugar B.salt C.watermelon D.lemon
【答案】C
【详解】句意:炎热的夏天,我们一家人晚饭后常常分吃一个大西瓜,因为它很甜。
考查名词辨析。A.sugar(食糖);B.salt(盐);C.watermelon(西瓜);D.lemon(柠檬);夏天、big、sweet都指向西瓜;lemon小而酸,sugar与salt是调味品,不能说“分吃一个”,故选C。
5.Please don't eat too much ________ before bed, or you may find it hard to sleep.
A.beef B.tofu C.mutton D.chocolate
【答案】D
【详解】句意:睡前不要吃太多巧克力,否则你可能会发现很难入睡。
考查名词辨析。A.beef(牛肉);B.tofu(豆腐);C.mutton(羊肉);D.chocolate(巧克力);too much chocolate before bed是常见语境,甜食吃多会让人兴奋难睡;beef、tofu、mutton是正餐食物,与睡前少吃甜食的提醒不符,故选D。
6.For lunch, I would like some ________ noodles with a lot of vegetables in them.
A.cheese B.chocolate C.beef D.yogurt
【答案】C
【详解】句意:午饭我想吃牛肉面,里面放很多蔬菜。
考查名词辨析。A.cheese(奶酪);B.chocolate(巧克力);C.beef(牛肉);D.yogurt(酸奶);beef noodles是常见搭配,牛肉可作面条的配料;cheese、yogurt、chocolate与noodles搭配不符合日常饮食习惯,故选C。
7.Rabbits love ________ , and so do many children because it is sweet and good for eyes.
A.beef B.carrot C.mutton D.pork
【答案】B
【详解】句意:兔子爱吃胡萝卜,很多孩子也爱吃,因为它甜而且对眼睛好。
考查名词辨析。A.beef(牛肉);B.carrot(胡萝卜);C.mutton(羊肉);D.pork(猪肉);兔子爱吃、味道甜、对眼睛好的蔬菜是carrot;beef、pork、mutton都是肉类,兔子不会吃,故选B。
8.My grandmother cooks ________ with potatoes, and the whole family enjoys it very much.
A.watermelon B.lemon C.strawberry D.pork
【答案】D
【详解】句意:奶奶用土豆烧猪肉,全家人都非常喜欢。
考查名词辨析。A.watermelon(西瓜);B.lemon(柠檬);C.strawberry(草莓);D.pork(猪肉);pork with potatoes是家常菜,猪肉可与土豆同烧;strawberry、lemon、watermelon是水果,不与土豆一起烧,故选D。
9.If you feel hungry between meals, a small ________ like an apple is a good choice.
A.snack B.packet C.carton D.bowl
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你两餐之间饿了,像苹果这样的小点心是不错的选择。
考查名词辨析。A.snack(点心,小吃);B.packet(小袋;小包装纸袋);C.carton(硬纸盒,塑料盒);D.bowl(一碗(的量);碗);a small snack like an apple指像苹果这样的小点心;bowl、packet、carton是容器,不能说“像苹果一样的容器”,故选A。
10.I think too much sugar and too little exercise are both bad for your ________ .
A.score B.point C.size D.health
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为糖吃太多、锻炼太少都对健康有害。
考查名词辨析。A.score(分数,成绩);B.point(得分;要点;观点;地点);C.size(尺寸);D.health(健康);be bad for your health是固定表达,糖多、锻炼少影响的是健康;score与point指分数,size指尺寸,都与该语境无关,故选D。
11.A balanced ________ with enough vegetables and fruit keeps you healthy all year round.
A.sweet B.pie C.snack D.diet
【答案】D
【详解】句意:有足够蔬菜和水果的均衡饮食让你一年到头都健康。
考查名词辨析。A.sweet(糖果;甜食;甜的;可爱);B.pie(馅饼);C.snack(点心,小吃);D.diet(日常饮食);balanced diet意为均衡饮食,与enough vegetables and fruit一致;snack、sweet、pie是具体零食甜点,不能被balanced修饰成饮食习惯,故选D。
12.For breakfast, my father makes a thin ________ with eggs and milk for me.
A.pancake B.bottle C.bowl D.carton
【答案】A
【详解】句意:早饭爸爸用鸡蛋和牛奶给我摊一张薄薄的烙饼。
考查名词辨析。A.pancake(烙饼,薄饼);B.bottle(一瓶(的量);瓶子);C.bowl(一碗(的量);碗);D.carton(硬纸盒,塑料盒);thin与pancake搭配,指薄饼,鸡蛋牛奶正是做薄饼的原料;bowl、carton、bottle是容器,不能用thin修饰,故选A。
13.My mother often cooks ________ with vegetables because it is soft and made from beans.
A.tofu B.beef C.mutton D.pork
【答案】A
【详解】句意:妈妈常用蔬菜烧豆腐,因为它软而且由豆子做成。
考查名词辨析。A.tofu(豆腐);B.beef(牛肉);C.mutton(羊肉);D.pork(猪肉);soft and made from beans提示tofu豆腐,豆腐由豆类制成;beef、pork、mutton是肉,都不是豆制品,故选A。
14.There is too much ________ in cola, so it tastes very sweet and is bad for teeth.
A.sugar B.salt C.pepper D.yogurt
【答案】A
【详解】句意:可乐里糖太多,所以喝起来很甜,而且对牙齿不好。
考查名词辨析。A.sugar(食糖);B.salt(盐);C.pepper(甜椒;胡椒粉);D.yogurt(酸奶);甜、对牙齿不好指向sugar糖;salt是咸的,pepper是辣的,yogurt是酸奶,都不符合“喝起来甜”,故选A。
15.The dentist says one bad ________ can make your whole mouth hurt for days.
A.size B.skin C.meal D.tooth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:牙医说一颗坏牙会让你整张嘴疼好几天。
考查名词辨析。A.size(尺寸);B.skin(皮肤);C.meal(一餐所吃的食物;一顿);D.tooth(牙,齿);dentist与mouth hurt提示tooth牙齿,one bad tooth指一颗坏牙;skin是皮肤,meal是饭,size是尺寸,都与牙医无关,故选D。
16.There is a piece of ________ on the bread, and it smells really nice.
A.salt B.cheese C.yogurt D.sugar
【答案】B
【详解】句意:面包上有一片奶酪,闻起来真不错。
考查名词辨析。A.salt(盐);B.cheese(奶酪);C.yogurt(酸奶);D.sugar(食糖);a piece of cheese on the bread指面包上放一片奶酪,与smells really nice相符;sugar、salt是调味品,yogurt是酸奶,都不这样夹在面包上,故选B。
17.Would you like another ________ of pie? It is still warm and very delicious.
A.piece B.packet C.bowl D.bottle
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你想再来一块馅饼吗?它还热着,非常美味。
考查名词辨析。A.piece(一块(片);篇(首/幅等));B.packet(小袋;小包装纸袋);C.bowl(一碗(的量);碗);D.bottle(一瓶(的量);瓶子);another piece of pie指再来一块馅饼,piece用于不可数食物的“一块”;bowl、packet、bottle是容器量词,与pie不搭配,故选A。
18.I usually have a ________ of hot porridge and an egg before I go to school.
A.packet B.bowl C.bottle D.piece
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上学前我通常喝一碗热粥、吃一个鸡蛋。
考查名词辨析。A.packet(小袋;小包装纸袋);B.bowl(一碗(的量);碗);C.bottle(一瓶(的量);瓶子);D.piece(一块(片);篇(首/幅等));a bowl of porridge是固定量词搭配,粥盛在碗里;piece用于“一块”,packet指小袋,bottle指瓶,都不与porridge搭配,故选B。
19.Too much ________ in your food is not good for your health, so use less.
A.salt B.lemon C.cucumber D.carrot
【答案】A
【详解】句意:食物里盐太多对健康不好,所以要少放。
考查名词辨析。A.salt(盐);B.lemon(柠檬);C.cucumber(黄瓜);D.carrot(胡萝卜);too much salt与use less呼应,指盐放多了;carrot、cucumber、lemon是可数蔬菜水果,不能用much修饰,也谈不上“少放”,故选A。
20.He bought a small ________ of chips and a bottle of water at the shop.
A.piece B.kilo C.carton D.packet
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他在商店买了一小袋薯片和一瓶水。
考查名词辨析。A.piece(一块(片);篇(首/幅等));B.kilo(千克;公斤);C.carton(硬纸盒,塑料盒);D.packet(小袋;小包装纸袋);a packet of chips指一小袋薯片,packet指小包装袋;kilo是重量单位,piece指一块,carton多用于装牛奶果汁的纸盒,故选D。
21.Please put the empty ________ in the bin; we should keep our classroom clean.
A.pie B.meal C.snack D.bottle
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请把空瓶子放进垃圾桶;我们应该保持教室干净。
考查名词辨析。A.pie(馅饼);B.meal(一餐所吃的食物;一顿);C.snack(点心,小吃);D.bottle(一瓶(的量);瓶子);empty bottle指空瓶,喝完的瓶子要扔进垃圾桶;meal、snack、pie是食物,不能说empty,也不能这样扔进垃圾桶,故选D。
22.He spends too much time on his ________ , so his parents worry about his eyes.
A.point B.score C.smartphone D.size
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他花太多时间在智能手机上,所以父母担心他的眼睛。
考查名词辨析。A.point(得分;要点;观点;地点);B.score(分数,成绩);C.smartphone(智能手机);D.size(尺寸);spend time on a smartphone与worry about his eyes呼应,看手机会伤眼;score、point指分数,size指尺寸,都不是电子产品,故选C。
23.He got a high ________ in the English test because he worked really hard.
A.type B.size C.date D.score
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他英语考试得了高分,因为他学习真的很努力。
考查名词辨析。A.type(类型,种类);B.size(尺寸);C.date(日期);D.score(分数,成绩);a high score in the test指考试高分,与worked really hard对应;size、type、date分别是尺寸、类型、日期,不能表示考试分数,故选D。
24.Our team got one more ________ than theirs and won the match at last.
A.bowl B.point C.piece D.meal
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们队比他们多得一分,最后赢了比赛。
考查名词辨析。A.bowl(一碗(的量);碗);B.point(得分;要点;观点;地点);C.piece(一块(片);篇(首/幅等));D.meal(一餐所吃的食物;一顿);one more point than theirs指比对方多得一分,从而赢得比赛;meal、bowl、piece是食物与容器量词,与比赛得分无关,故选B。
25.For a busy student, a quick but healthy ________ is the best way to start the day.
A.pie B.chip C.snack D.meal
【答案】D
【详解】句意:对忙碌的学生来说,一顿快速却健康的饭是开启一天的最好方式。
考查名词辨析。A.pie(馅饼);B.chip(炸薯条;炸薯片);C.snack(点心,小吃);D.meal(一餐所吃的食物;一顿);句中quick but healthy与the best way to start the day说明所填词应是一顿饭,用meal;snack指零食,chip是薯条,pie是馅饼,都不能与quick but healthy搭配表示一餐,故选D。
26.On cold mornings, a bowl of hot ________ makes me feel warm and full.
A.porridge B.chip C.pie D.pancake
【答案】A
【详解】句意:寒冷的早晨,一碗热粥让我又暖又饱。
考查名词辨析。A.porridge(粥);B.chip(炸薯条;炸薯片);C.pie(馅饼);D.pancake(烙饼,薄饼);a bowl of hot porridge是常见搭配,热粥能让人warm and full;chip、pie、pancake是干食,不用a bowl of hot来修饰,故选A。
27.The fish soup my grandmother made last night smells ________ , and we all want another bowl.
A.unhealthy B.delicious C.similar D.important
【答案】B
【详解】句意:奶奶昨晚做的鱼汤闻起来很香,我们都想再来一碗。
考查形容词辨析。A.unhealthy(不健康的);B.delicious(美味的);C.similar(相似的);D.important(重要的);smell后接delicious表示闻起来香,与want another bowl一致;unhealthy、important、similar不能形容气味好,故选B。
28.It is ________ to have breakfast every morning if you want to be healthy.
A.delicious B.important C.similar D.casual
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你想健康,每天早晨吃早饭是很重要的。
考查形容词辨析。A.delicious(美味的);B.important(重要的);C.similar(相似的);D.casual(非正式的,随便的);It is important to do sth.是固定句型,吃早饭对健康很重要;delicious、similar、casual放入该句型后语义不通,故选B。
29.Eating too much fast food and staying up late is ________ for your body.
A.comfortable B.popular C.unhealthy D.delicious
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吃太多快餐、熬夜对身体是不健康的。
考查形容词辨析。A.comfortable(舒适的);B.popular(广受欢迎的;流行的);C.unhealthy(不健康的);D.delicious(美味的);吃太多快餐、经常熬夜都是坏习惯,be unhealthy for your body搭配合理;delicious、popular、comfortable都是褒义,与语境相反,故选C。
30.Try to eat ________ sugar and more vegetables, and you will feel much better soon.
A.enough B.most C.less D.whole
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽量少吃糖、多吃蔬菜,你很快就会感觉好多了。
考查形容词辨析。A.enough(足够的);B.most(大多数;几乎所有;最大);C.less(较少的,更少的);D.whole(全部的;整个的);与后面的more vegetables形成对照,用less sugar表示少吃糖;enough、whole、most不能与more构成“少与多”的对比,故选C。
31.We don't have ________ milk for breakfast, so please buy some on your way home.
A.less B.whole C.enough D.most
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们早饭的牛奶不够了,所以请在回家路上买一些。
考查形容词辨析。A.less(较少的,更少的);B.whole(全部的;整个的);C.enough(足够的);D.most(大多数;几乎所有;最大);don't have enough...与so please buy some前后呼应,说明牛奶不足;less表示更少,most与whole不能表示数量不够,故选C。
32.My mother spent the ________ morning in the kitchen making a big apple pie for us.
A.whole B.enough C.less D.most
【答案】A
【详解】句意:妈妈在厨房里花了一上午给我们做了一个大苹果派。
考查形容词辨析。A.whole(全部的;整个的);B.enough(足够的);C.less(较少的,更少的);D.most(大多数;几乎所有;最大);the whole morning意为整个上午,与spent...making搭配;less、enough、most都不能修饰morning表示“整个”,故选A。
33.When you meet a difficult question in an exam, stay ________ and think about it slowly.
A.calm B.dark C.casual D.formal
【答案】A
【详解】句意:考试中遇到难题时,要保持镇静,慢慢思考。
考查形容词辨析。A.calm(镇静的,沉着的);B.dark(深色的;黑暗的);C.casual(非正式的,随便的);D.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);stay calm意为保持镇静,与think about it slowly呼应;formal、casual、dark不能表示人的心理状态,故选A。
34.Your new jacket is very ________ to mine, but yours has bigger pockets and a different colour.
A.similar B.popular C.comfortable D.suitable
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你的新夹克和我的很像,但你的口袋更大,颜色也不同。
考查形容词辨析。A.similar(相似的);B.popular(广受欢迎的;流行的);C.comfortable(舒适的);D.suitable(适合的);be similar to意为与……相似,与but...a different colour形成对比;suitable、popular、comfortable不与to搭配表示“相似”,故选A。
35.She looks good in that ________ blue dress because it matches her black shoes.
A.smooth B.dark C.soft D.formal
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她穿那件深蓝色连衣裙很好看,因为它和她的黑鞋很配。
考查形容词辨析。A.smooth(光滑的);B.dark(深色的;黑暗的);C.soft(软的,柔软的);D.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);dark blue是深蓝色,与black shoes同属颜色搭配;smooth、soft是手感,formal指正式,都不能修饰颜色,故选B。
36.These shoes are not ________ for a long walk in the hills at all.
A.unhealthy B.similar C.delicious D.suitable
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这双鞋完全不适合在山里长时间步行。
考查形容词辨析。A.unhealthy(不健康的);B.similar(相似的);C.delicious(美味的);D.suitable(适合的);be suitable for意为适合于,山路长走要看鞋是否合适;delicious、similar、unhealthy都不能与for搭配表示“适合”,故选D。
37.A T-shirt and jeans are too casual for a ________ dinner at a nice restaurant.
A.similar B.comfortable C.formal D.popular
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在不错的餐厅吃正式晚餐,T恤和牛仔裤太随意了。
考查形容词辨析。A.similar(相似的);B.comfortable(舒适的);C.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);D.popular(广受欢迎的;流行的);与too casual对照,formal dinner指正式晚餐,需穿得正式;popular、comfortable、similar不能与casual形成对比,故选C。
38.For the weekend, I like to wear ________ clothes like jeans and an old T-shirt.
A.casual B.primary C.formal D.traditional
【答案】A
【详解】句意:周末我喜欢穿像牛仔裤和旧T恤这样随意的衣服。
考查形容词辨析。A.casual(非正式的,随便的);B.primary(初等教育的,小学教育);C.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);D.traditional(传统的);jeans and an old T-shirt属于casual clothes休闲服装;formal、traditional、primary与这类衣服的特点不符,故选A。
39.You ________ to drink more water when you play sports outside in hot weather.
A.choose B.need C.climb D.agree
【答案】B
【详解】句意:天热在户外运动时,你需要多喝水。
考查动词辨析。A.choose(选择);B.need(需要;需要的事物);C.climb(攀登);D.agree(同意);need to do sth.表示需要做某事,天热运动多喝水是必要的;choose、agree、climb后虽可接to do,但语义与语境不符,故选B。
40.Be quick, or you will ________ the first bus to the museum this morning.
A.choose B.miss C.climb D.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:快点,否则你会错过今天早上第一班去博物馆的公交车。
考查动词辨析。A.choose(选择);B.miss(错过);C.climb(攀登);D.need(需要;需要的事物);miss the bus意为错过公交车,与Be quick的提醒相呼应;choose、need、climb与the bus搭配语义不通,故选B。
41.It is hard for me to ________ between these two jackets in the shop.
A.agree B.choose C.mix D.match
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在商店里我很难在这两件夹克中做选择。
考查动词辨析。A.agree(同意);B.choose(选择);C.mix(混合);D.match(般配,相配);choose between A and B意为在两者之间选择,与two jackets对应;match、mix、agree不能与between...搭配表示挑选,故选B。
42.________ the eggs and the milk together before you put them in the pan.
A.Climb B.Match C.Mix D.Choose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:先把鸡蛋和牛奶搅拌在一起,然后再倒进锅里。
考查动词辨析。A.climb(攀登);B.match(般配,相配);C.mix(混合);D.choose(选择);mix...together意为把……搅拌混合,before you put them in the pan说明下锅前要先拌匀;match、choose、climb不能表示把两种食材混在一起,故选C。
43.My father and I often ________ the hill behind our house on Sunday mornings.
A.choose B.agree C.mix D.climb
【答案】D
【详解】句意:星期天早上,爸爸和我常常去爬屋后的小山。
考查动词辨析。A.choose(选择);B.agree(同意);C.mix(混合);D.climb(攀登);climb the hill意为爬山,与the hill behind our house搭配;mix、choose、agree与the hill搭配不通,故选D。
44.________ he is at home now, but I am not sure, so let's call him first.
A.Almost B.Maybe C.Enough D.Just
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他也许现在在家,但我不确定,所以先给他打个电话吧。
考查副词辨析。A.Almost(几乎);B.Maybe(也许);C.Enough(足够的);D.Just(仅仅,只不过;正好);后文I am not sure说明只是猜测,用Maybe表示“也许”;Almost、Just、Enough都不能表示不确定的推测,故选B。
45.I have ________ finished my homework, and I only need five more minutes now.
A.maybe B.enough C.almost D.less
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我几乎做完作业了,现在只需要再五分钟。
考查副词辨析。A.maybe(也许);B.enough(足够的);C.almost(几乎);D.less(较少的,更少的);only need five more minutes说明快要完成,用almost表示“几乎”;maybe、enough、less不能表示程度接近完成,故选C。
46.Many children in my class ________ , so they often eat sweet things after lunch.
A.have a sweet tooth B.be made of C.stay up D.stand out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我班很多孩子喜欢吃甜食,所以他们午饭后常吃甜的东西。
考查短语辨析。A.have a sweet tooth(喜欢吃甜食);B.be made of(由……制成);C.stay up(熬夜);D.stand out(突出,显眼);后文eat sweet things after lunch说明爱吃甜食,用have a sweet tooth;stay up熬夜、stand out突出、be made of由……制成,都不合语境,故选A。
47.Students should not ________ too late before an exam, or they will feel tired in class.
A.depend on B.stay up C.stand out D.be made of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生考试前不应该熬夜太晚,否则上课会感到疲倦。
考查短语辨析。A.depend on(取决于;依靠);B.stay up(熬夜);C.stand out(突出,显眼);D.be made of(由……制成);stay up late意为熬夜,与feel tired in class呼应;stand out、depend on、be made of都不能与late搭配表达熬夜,故选B。
48.In our shop, we sell many kinds of fresh fruit, ________ apples, pears and watermelons.
A.be made of B.stand out C.such as D.depend on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们店里卖很多种新鲜水果,比如苹果、梨和西瓜。
考查短语辨析。A.be made of(由……制成);B.stand out(突出,显眼);C.such as(诸如);D.depend on(取决于;依靠);such as后接名词列举,表示“例如”,与apples, pears and watermelons相符;depend on、be made of、stand out后面不能接这样的名词列举,故选C。
49.Many students in my class like ball games; ________ , my brother plays basketball after school.
A.stand out B.stay up C.for example D.such as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我班很多学生喜欢球类运动;例如,我哥哥放学后打篮球。
考查短语辨析。A.stand out(突出,显眼);B.stay up(熬夜);C.for example(例如);D.such as(诸如);空格后是完整句子,用for example举例;such as只能接名词或名词短语,stand out与stay up不合语境,故选C。
50.These cool new shoes may ________ old plastic bottles, and they look really nice.
A.be made of B.depend on C.stay up D.stand out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这些很酷的新鞋可能是用旧塑料瓶做的,看起来真不错。
考查短语辨析。A.be made of(由……制成);B.depend on(取决于;依靠);C.stay up(熬夜);D.stand out(突出,显眼);be made of表示由……制成,old plastic bottles正是制作材料;stand out、stay up、depend on都不能表示材料来源,故选A。
51.My aunt made an apple ________ for the family dinner, and it smelled wonderful.
A.bowl B.bottle C.carton D.pie
【答案】D
【详解】句意:姑姑为家庭晚餐做了一个苹果派,闻起来棒极了。
考查名词辨析。A.bowl(一碗(的量);碗);B.bottle(一瓶(的量);瓶子);C.carton(硬纸盒,塑料盒);D.pie(馅饼);an apple pie指苹果派,是烤制的点心,与smelled wonderful相符;bowl、carton、bottle是容器,不能用an apple修饰,故选D。
52.She likes a cold cup of ________ with fruit because it is a little sour and light.
A.yogurt B.pepper C.salt D.sugar
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她喜欢一杯凉酸奶配水果,因为它有点酸,口感清淡。
考查名词辨析。A.yogurt(酸奶);B.pepper(甜椒;胡椒粉);C.salt(盐);D.sugar(食糖);a little sour and light与yogurt酸奶的特点相符;salt是咸的,pepper是辣的,sugar是甜的,都不会“有点酸”,故选A。
53.She likes a simple ________ , so she often wears white shirts and blue jeans.
A.history B.date C.culture D.style
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她喜欢简单的风格,所以常穿白衬衫和蓝色牛仔裤。
考查名词辨析。A.history(历史);B.date(日期);C.culture(文化);D.style(样式;方式,作风);simple style指简约的风格,与white shirts and blue jeans的穿着一致;culture、history、date不能概括穿衣风格,故选D。
54.This white ________ for ladies has buttons at the front and looks good with trousers.
A.jacket B.blouse C.belt D.tie
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这件女士白衬衫前面有扣子,配长裤很好看。
考查名词辨析。A.jacket(夹克衫);B.blouse(女士衬衫);C.belt(腰带,皮带);D.tie(领带);for ladies与buttons at the front提示blouse女衬衫;tie、belt不是上衣,jacket虽有扣子,但“女士衬衫”的习惯表达是blouse,故选B。
55.It is cold outside, so put on your ________ before you go out to play.
A.tie B.T-shirt C.blouse D.jacket
【答案】D
【详解】句意:外面很冷,出去玩之前把夹克穿上。
考查名词辨析。A.tie(领带);B.T-shirt(T恤衫);C.blouse(女士衬衫);D.jacket(夹克衫);天冷要穿jacket夹克保暖,与cold outside对应;T-shirt、blouse、tie都不能御寒,故选D。
56.These blue ________ are too long for me, so I need a smaller size.
A.jacket B.belt C.scarf D.jeans
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这条蓝色牛仔裤对我来说太长了,所以我需要小一号的。
考查名词辨析。A.jacket(夹克衫);B.belt(腰带,皮带);C.scarf(围巾);D.jeans(牛仔裤);These blue...are说明所填词是复数,jeans牛仔裤是复数名词;jacket、scarf、belt是单数,与These...are不一致,故选D。
57.She wears a red ________ around her neck to keep warm on cold winter days.
A.scarf B.jacket C.tie D.belt
【答案】A
【详解】句意:寒冷的冬天,她脖子上围一条红围巾保暖。
考查名词辨析。A.scarf(围巾);B.jacket(夹克衫);C.tie(领带);D.belt(腰带,皮带);around her neck to keep warm提示scarf围巾;belt系在腰间,tie是领带,jacket是穿在身上的外套,故选A。
58.My father wears a blue ________ at the office, but he never wears one at home.
A.belt B.scarf C.tie D.jacket
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爸爸在办公室系一条蓝领带,但在家从来不系。
考查名词辨析。A.belt(腰带,皮带);B.scarf(围巾);C.tie(领带);D.jacket(夹克衫);at the office与wears one提示tie领带,上班配衬衫、在家不戴;belt、scarf、jacket与“上班戴、在家不戴”的对比不如tie贴切,故选C。
59.In hot summer, I usually wear a cotton ________ and a pair of shorts.
A.belt B.T-shirt C.scarf D.jacket
【答案】B
【详解】句意:炎热的夏天,我通常穿一件棉T恤和一条短裤。
考查名词辨析。A.belt(腰带,皮带);B.T-shirt(T恤衫);C.scarf(围巾);D.jacket(夹克衫);夏天穿cotton T恤配短裤最合理;jacket、scarf、belt都不适合炎热天气,故选B。
60.She reads magazines about ________ because she wants to look good in new clothes.
A.festival B.history C.fashion D.culture
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她读关于时装的杂志,因为她想穿新衣服时好看。
考查名词辨析。A.festival(节日);B.history(历史);C.fashion(时装业;流行);D.culture(文化);magazines about fashion指时装杂志,与look good in new clothes呼应;culture、history、festival与穿衣打扮没有直接关系,故选C。
61.My teacher gave me some useful ________ on how to choose the right clothes.
A.feature B.culture C.advice D.example
【答案】C
【详解】句意:老师给了我一些关于如何挑选合适衣服的有用建议。
考查名词辨析。A.feature(特点,特色);B.culture(文化);C.advice(建议);D.example(例子);some useful advice on...是固定搭配,advice不可数;example、feature、culture不能用于some useful...on how to...结构表示建议,故选C。
62.Our teacher asks us to give one ________ to show what a casual style is.
A.feature B.culture C.date D.example
【答案】D
【详解】句意:老师让我们举一个例子来说明什么是休闲风格。
考查名词辨析。A.feature(特点,特色);B.culture(文化);C.date(日期);D.example(例子);give one example意为举一个例子,与to show what a casual style is对应;feature、culture、date不能与give one搭配表示举例,故选D。
63.For the job interview, he wore a dark ________ with a white shirt and a blue tie.
A.jeans B.suit C.belt D.scarf
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了求职面试,他穿了一套深色西装,配白衬衫和蓝领带。
考查名词辨析。A.jeans(牛仔裤);B.suit(套装,西服);C.belt(腰带,皮带);D.scarf(围巾);job interview提示正式场合,深色西装配白衬衫和蓝领带最合理;scarf、belt、jeans与衬衫领带的正式搭配不符,故选B。
64.The reporter will have a short ________ with the singer after the concert this evening.
A.festival B.wedding C.example D.interview
【答案】D
【详解】句意:演唱会结束后,记者将简短采访这位歌手。
考查名词辨析。A.festival(节日);B.wedding(婚礼);C.example(例子);D.interview(采访,访谈;面试);reporter与have a short...with the singer提示interview采访;example、festival、wedding与记者采访歌手无关,故选D。
65.This ________ of jacket is very popular with young people in our school this year.
A.suit B.type C.piece D.date
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这种夹克今年在我们学校年轻人中很受欢迎。
考查名词辨析。A.suit(套装,西服);B.type(类型,种类);C.piece(一块(片);篇(首/幅等));D.date(日期);this type of jacket意为这种夹克;date、piece、suit不能用于this...of jacket结构表示种类,故选B。
66.The Spring ________ is a time when families get together and eat dumplings in China.
A.history B.wedding C.festival D.culture
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国,春节是家人团聚、吃饺子的日子。
考查名词辨析。A.history(历史);B.wedding(婚礼);C.festival(节日);D.culture(文化);Spring Festival是“春节”的固定专有表达;wedding、culture、history不能与Spring构成节日名称,故选C。
67.My cousin's ________ will be held next month, and we are all very happy.
A.wedding B.festival C.date D.interview
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我表哥的婚礼下个月举行,我们都很高兴。
考查名词辨析。A.wedding(婚礼);B.festival(节日);C.date(日期);D.interview(采访,访谈;面试);be held next month与cousin's提示wedding婚礼;festival、date、interview与“cousin's”搭配不合常理,故选A。
68.Food is an important part of Chinese ________ , and it has a long history.
A.culture B.style C.size D.festival
【答案】A
【详解】句意:饮食是中国文化的重要组成部分,它有着悠久的历史。
考查名词辨析。A.culture(文化);B.style(样式;方式,作风);C.size(尺寸);D.festival(节日);an important part of Chinese culture指中国文化的一部分,饮食属于文化层面;festival、style、size不能涵盖饮食这一内容,故选A。
69.China is a huge ________ with a long history and many kinds of delicious food.
A.culture B.festival C.country D.history
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国是一个幅员辽阔的国家,历史悠久,美食众多。
考查名词辨析。A.culture(文化);B.festival(节日);C.country(国家);D.history(历史);a huge country指幅员辽阔的国家,with a long history作补充说明;culture、festival、history不能被huge修饰表示国家,故选C。
70.In our ________ class, we learn about people and life in the old days.
A.size B.piece C.date D.history
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在历史课上,我们了解过去的人们和生活。
考查名词辨析。A.size(尺寸);B.piece(一块(片);篇(首/幅等));C.date(日期);D.history(历史);learn about people and life in the old days说明是history class历史课;size、date、piece不能构成课程名称,故选D。
71.He wears a black ________ when he wears jeans, because it keeps his trousers up.
A.scarf B.tie C.belt D.jacket
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他穿牛仔裤时系一条黑腰带,因为它能让裤子不掉。
考查名词辨析。A.scarf(围巾);B.tie(领带);C.belt(腰带,皮带);D.jacket(夹克衫);keeps his trousers up提示belt腰带,腰带系在腰间固定裤子;scarf、tie、jacket都不能固定裤子,故选C。
72.This shirt is made of ________ , and it feels smooth, soft and a little shiny.
A.silk B.cotton C.sugar D.leather
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这件衬衫是丝绸做的,摸起来光滑柔软,还有点发亮。
考查名词辨析。A.silk(丝绸);B.cotton(棉织物,棉布;棉花);C.sugar(食糖);D.leather(皮革);smooth, soft and a little shiny是silk丝绸的特点;cotton不够shiny,leather偏硬,sugar不是衣料,故选A。
73.In summer, many students wear ________ shirts because they are cheap, cool and easy to wash.
A.sugar B.cotton C.silk D.leather
【答案】B
【详解】句意:夏天很多学生穿棉衬衫,因为便宜、凉快又容易洗。
考查名词辨析。A.sugar(食糖);B.cotton(棉织物,棉布;棉花);C.silk(丝绸);D.leather(皮革);cheap, cool and easy to wash符合cotton棉布衬衫的特点;silk较贵且难洗,leather与sugar不适合做夏天的衬衫,故选B。
74.The black shoes on the shelf are made of ________, so they cost a lot but last long.
A.silk B.cotton C.leather D.sugar
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这双黑鞋是皮革做的,所以结实但相当贵。
考查名词辨析。A.silk(丝绸);B.cotton(棉织物,棉布;棉花);C.leather(皮革);D.sugar(食糖);cost a lot but last long提示leather皮革,皮鞋结实耐穿且价格贵;silk、cotton多做衣服,sugar不是制鞋材料,故选C。
75.Wool, silk and cotton are all different ________ for making clothes in different seasons.
A.material B.style C.size D.feature
【答案】A
【详解】句意:羊毛、丝绸和棉布都是不同季节做衣服的不同材料。
考查名词辨析。A.material(材料,原料);B.style(样式;方式,作风);C.size(尺寸);D.feature(特点,特色);wool, silk and cotton都是制衣的material材料;style、feature、size不能概括这些制衣原料,故选A。
76.These shoes are too small for my feet, so I want to try a bigger ________ .
A.type B.size C.piece D.style
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这双鞋我的脚穿太小了,所以我想试大一号的。
考查名词辨析。A.type(类型,种类);B.size(尺寸);C.piece(一块(片);篇(首/幅等));D.style(样式;方式,作风);too small与a bigger...对应,指size尺码;type、style、piece不能表示鞋子的大小,故选B。
77.My new cotton shoes feel so ________ that I can walk all day without any pain.
A.formal B.comfortable C.similar D.delicious
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这双软棉鞋穿着很舒服,我可以穿着走一整天。
考查形容词辨析。A.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);B.comfortable(舒适的);C.similar(相似的);D.delicious(美味的);so...that I can walk all day说明鞋comfortable舒适;delicious、similar、formal不能形容鞋的穿着感受,故选B。
78.My little sister is only six, so she is a student at a ________ school.
A.primary B.popular C.traditional D.similar
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我妹妹只有六岁,所以她是一名小学生。
考查形容词辨析。A.primary(初等教育的,小学教育);B.popular(广受欢迎的;流行的);C.traditional(传统的);D.similar(相似的);only six提示primary school小学,六七岁正是上小学的年龄;popular、traditional、similar不能与school构成表示学段的说法,故选A。
79.He looks very ________ in his white shirt and black trousers at the party.
A.suitable B.calm C.similar D.smart
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在聚会上他穿白衬衫黑裤子,看起来很精神。
考查形容词辨析。A.suitable(适合的);B.calm(镇静的,沉着的);C.similar(相似的);D.smart(整洁的,衣着讲究的);白衬衫配黑裤子让人look smart显得衣着讲究、精神;calm、similar、suitable不能描述衣着的效果,故选D。
80.The cheongsam is a ________ Chinese dress, and many women wear it at weddings.
A.close-fitting B.loose C.traditional D.casual
【答案】C
【详解】句意:旗袍是一种传统的中国服装,很多女性在婚礼上穿它。
考查形容词辨析。A.close-fitting(贴身的,多用于衣服);B.loose(宽松的);C.traditional(传统的);D.casual(非正式的,随便的);cheongsam旗袍是traditional Chinese dress传统服装;casual、loose、close-fitting描述的是款式特点,不是文化属性,故选C。
81.This kind of sports shoe is very ________ with students because it is cheap.
A.similar B.formal C.suitable D.popular
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这种运动鞋在学生中很受欢迎,因为它便宜。
考查形容词辨析。A.similar(相似的);B.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);C.suitable(适合的);D.popular(广受欢迎的;流行的);be popular with sb.意为受某人欢迎,because it is cheap说明了受欢迎的原因;similar、suitable、formal不能与with students搭配,故选D。
82.He likes ________ shirts in summer because they let air move around his body.
A.formal B.dark C.close-fitting D.loose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:夏天他喜欢穿宽松的衬衫,因为能让空气在身体周围流动。
考查形容词辨析。A.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);B.dark(深色的;黑暗的);C.close-fitting(贴身的,多用于衣服);D.loose(宽松的);let air move around his body说明衣服loose宽松透气;close-fitting是贴身,formal、dark与透气无关,故选D。
83.This ________ dress shows the shape of your body, so it looks very smart.
A.close-fitting B.casual C.traditional D.loose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这条贴身的裙子显出你的身材,所以看起来很精神。
考查形容词辨析。A.close-fitting(贴身的,多用于衣服);B.casual(非正式的,随便的);C.traditional(传统的);D.loose(宽松的);shows the shape of your body提示close-fitting贴身;loose是宽松,casual、traditional与显身材无关,故选A。
84.The silk scarf feels very ________ and cool on my skin in hot weather.
A.dark B.loose C.smooth D.formal
【答案】C
【详解】句意:天热时这条丝巾贴在皮肤上感觉非常光滑凉爽。
考查形容词辨析。A.dark(深色的;黑暗的);B.loose(宽松的);C.smooth(光滑的);D.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);silk与feels...and cool提示smooth光滑,丝织品手感顺滑;loose、dark、formal不能与cool并列描述手感,故选C。
85.This cotton T-shirt is ________ and comfortable, so I wear it almost every day.
A.dark B.soft C.loose D.formal
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这件棉T恤又软又舒服,所以我几乎天天穿。
考查形容词辨析。A.dark(深色的;黑暗的);B.soft(软的,柔软的);C.loose(宽松的);D.formal(适合正式场合的,正规);与comfortable并列说明手感,用soft柔软;dark是颜色,loose是版型,formal是场合,都不能与comfortable并列表示手感,故选B。
86.Her favourite colour is ________ , so she has many shirts and scarves in this colour.
A.smooth B.soft C.loose D.purple
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她最喜欢的颜色是紫色,所以她有很多这个颜色的衬衫和围巾。
考查形容词辨析。A.smooth(光滑的);B.soft(软的,柔软的);C.loose(宽松的);D.purple(紫色;紫色的);colour提示所填词是颜色词,purple紫色符合;smooth、soft描述手感,loose描述版型,都不是颜色,故选D。
87.This cake is too ________ for me, so I can only eat a very small piece.
A.soft B.smooth C.sweet D.loose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个蛋糕对我来说太甜了,所以我只能吃一小块。
考查形容词辨析。A.soft(软的,柔软的);B.smooth(光滑的);C.sweet(糖果;甜食;甜的;可爱);D.loose(宽松的);只能吃一小块说明蛋糕太甜,用sweet甜的;soft、smooth、loose不表示味道,故选C。
88.________ students in our class walk to school, and only a few take the bus.
A.Whole B.Enough C.Less D.Most
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们班大多数学生步行上学,只有少数人坐公交。
考查形容词辨析。A.whole(全部的;整个的);B.enough(足够的);C.less(较少的,更少的);D.most(大多数;几乎所有;最大);与only a few形成对照,most students表示大多数学生;whole、less、enough不能表示“大多数”,故选D。
89.Success does not only ________ on luck, because hard work is more important in life.
A.agree B.depend C.mix D.choose
【答案】B
【详解】句意:成功不仅仅取决于运气,因为努力在生活中更重要。
考查动词辨析。A.agree(同意);B.depend(取决于);C.mix(混合);D.choose(选择);depend on意为取决于,与on luck搭配;choose、agree、mix都不能与on luck搭配表示“取决于”,故选B。
90.Your red scarf doesn't ________ your green coat very well, so change one of them.
A.need B.mix C.match D.choose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你的红围巾和绿外套不太相配,所以换掉其中一件吧。
考查动词辨析。A.need(需要;需要的事物);B.mix(混合);C.match(般配,相配);D.choose(选择);match意为相配,衣物颜色是否协调用match;mix、choose、need不能表示衣物之间是否协调,故选C。
91.This silk shirt ________ very soft and smooth when you touch it with your hands.
A.matches B.feels C.mixes D.needs
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这件丝绸衬衫用手摸起来又软又滑。
考查动词辨析。A.matches(般配,相配);B.feels(摸起来感觉……,手感);C.mixes(混合);D.needs(需要;需要的事物);touch与soft and smooth提示feel摸起来有某种手感,主语是衣物时用feels;matches、mixes、needs不能表示手感,故选B。
92.I really ________ with you that a simple and clean style is better for students.
A.agree B.need C.choose D.climb
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我完全同意你的看法:简洁干净的风格更适合学生。
考查动词辨析。A.agree(同意);B.need(需要;需要的事物);C.choose(选择);D.climb(攀登);agree with sb.意为同意某人的看法;choose、need、climb都不能与with you搭配表示意见一致,故选A。
93.Don't worry. I am ________ a little tired, and I can go on with my work.
A.enough B.just C.less D.maybe
【答案】B
【详解】句意:别担心。我只是有点累,还能继续工作。
考查副词辨析。A.enough(足够的);B.just(仅仅,只不过;正好);C.less(较少的,更少的);D.maybe(也许);just a little tired意为只是有点累,与can go on with my work一致;enough、less、maybe放入后语义不通,故选B。
94.Now he eats ________ meat than before and sleeps for eight hours every night.
A.less B.most C.enough D.almost
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在他吃的肉比以前少,而且每晚睡八个小时。
考查副词辨析。A.less(较少的,更少的);B.most(大多数;几乎所有;最大);C.enough(足够的);D.almost(几乎);than before提示比较级,用less meat表示肉吃得更少,与睡够八小时的健康生活一致;most、enough、almost不能与than搭配,故选A。
95.The soup is not hot ________ , so please put it in the microwave for a minute.
A.just B.enough C.almost D.maybe
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤不够热,所以请放进微波炉热一分钟。
考查副词辨析。A.just(仅仅,只不过;正好);B.enough(足够的);C.almost(几乎);D.maybe(也许);not...enough表示“不够热”,与放进微波炉再热呼应;almost、just、maybe不能表示程度不足,故选B。
96.Whether we go hiking this Sunday will ________ the weather and our parents' ideas.
A.stand out B.such as C.stay up D.depend on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们这个星期天是否去徒步取决于天气和父母的想法。
考查短语辨析。A.stand out(突出,显眼);B.such as(诸如);C.stay up(熬夜);D.depend on(取决于;依靠);depend on意为取决于,天气和父母意见正是决定因素;stand out、stay up、such as都不能表示“取决于”,故选D。
97.Don't ________ too late to finish your homework, or you will feel sleepy in class.
A.be made of B.stand out C.stay up D.depend on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要为了完成作业熬夜太晚,否则你上课会打瞌睡。
考查短语辨析。A.be made of(由……制成);B.stand out(突出,显眼);C.stay up(熬夜);D.depend on(取决于;依靠);stay up late意为熬夜,与feel sleepy in class呼应;stand out、be made of、depend on都不能与late搭配,故选C。
98.In the shop, you can buy many things, ________ skirts, shirts and different types of shoes.
A.stand out B.be made of C.depend on D.such as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在店里你能买到很多东西,比如裙子、衬衫和各式鞋子。
考查短语辨析。A.stand out(突出,显眼);B.be made of(由……制成);C.depend on(取决于;依靠);D.such as(诸如);such as后接名词列举,skirts, shirts and shoes正是举例;depend on、stand out、be made of后面不能接这样一串名词,故选D。
99.If you want to ________ in the crowd, you can wear a bright red scarf.
A.stay up B.stand out C.be made of D.depend on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你想在人群中显眼,可以戴一条鲜红的围巾。
考查短语辨析。A.stay up(熬夜);B.stand out(突出,显眼);C.be made of(由……制成);D.depend on(取决于;依靠);stand out意为突出、显眼,亮红围巾能让人在人群中引人注意;stay up、depend on、be made of不能表示引人注目,故选B。
100.My grandparents ________ , so they put sugar in almost every dish they cook at home.
A.stay up B.be made of C.have a sweet tooth D.stand out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我爷爷奶奶喜欢吃甜食,所以他们做的几乎每道菜都放糖。
考查短语辨析。A.stay up(熬夜);B.be made of(由……制成);C.have a sweet tooth(喜欢吃甜食);D.stand out(突出,显眼);put sugar in almost every dish说明爱吃甜食,用have a sweet tooth;stay up、stand out、be made of都不合语境,故选C。
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