第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题(Units 5-6)(重点单词全掌握)2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训(译林版)
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考前特训
第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题(译林版)
七年级上册(Units 5-6)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟,满分:100分)
填空题:根据所给汉语提示,使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分)
1.My grandfather has a very healthy ________ (生活方式)because he walks to the park every morning.
【答案】lifestyle
【详解】句意:我爷爷的生活方式很健康,因为他每天早上都步行去公园。lifestyle是可数名词,意为“生活方式”,此处作动词has的宾语,被形容词healthy修饰,指人的生活方式,用单数原形。故填lifestyle。
2.Mum cut a fresh ________ (黄瓜)into thin pieces and put them in the salad.
【答案】cucumber
【详解】句意:妈妈把一根新鲜黄瓜切成薄片,放进了沙拉里。cucumber是可数名词,意为“黄瓜”,前有a fresh限定,用单数原形作动词cut的宾语,表示多根时用复数cucumbers。故填cucumber。
3.This cake tastes a little sour because my sister put some ________ (柠檬)juice in it.
【答案】lemon
【详解】句意:这个蛋糕尝起来有点酸,因为姐姐往里面放了些柠檬汁。lemon是名词,此处作定语修饰juice,构成名词短语表示“柠檬汁”,名词作定语一般用单数原形,不能写成复数。故填lemon。
4.On hot summer days, a cool slice of ________ (西瓜)is the best gift for me.
【答案】watermelon
【详解】句意:炎热的夏天,一片冰凉的西瓜对我来说是最好的礼物。watermelon是不可数名词,a slice of后接不可数名词原形,表示“一片西瓜”,此处作介词of的宾语,谓语用is。故填watermelon。
5.Dad likes to add red ________ (甜椒)to the beef noodles to make them look nice.
【答案】pepper
【详解】句意:爸爸喜欢往牛肉面里加红甜椒,让面看起来更好看。pepper是可数名词,意为“甜椒”,被形容词red修饰,用单数原形作动词add的宾语,表示多个时要加s。故填pepper。
6.Please don't eat so much ________ (巧克力)before dinner, or you won't want any rice.
【答案】chocolate
【详解】句意:晚饭前请不要吃太多巧克力,否则你会不想吃米饭。chocolate是不可数名词,意为“巧克力”,much只能修饰不可数名词,故此处用原形,不能加s,也不能用many。故填chocolate。
7.The hot noodles in that small restaurant are served with potatoes and fresh ________ (牛肉).
【答案】beef
【详解】句意:那家小餐馆的热汤面配着土豆和新鲜牛肉一起上桌。beef是不可数名词,意为“牛肉”,与复数名词potatoes并列作介词with的宾语,用原形,不加s。故填beef。
8.Rabbits love to eat a sweet ________ (胡萝卜)and some green leaves in the garden.
【答案】carrot
【详解】句意:兔子喜欢吃花园里甜甜的胡萝卜和几片绿叶。carrot是可数名词,前有不定冠词a修饰,用单数原形,与some green leaves并列作动词eat的宾语。故填carrot。
9.My aunt cooked ________ (猪肉)with mushrooms and it smelled wonderful when I got home.
【答案】pork
【详解】句意:姑姑用蘑菇炖了猪肉,我到家时闻起来香极了。pork是不可数名词,意为“猪肉”,作动词cooked的宾语,没有复数形式,只能用原形表示肉类。故填pork。
10.This soup is too ________ (甜的)for me, so I will add some hot water to it.
【答案】sweet
【详解】句意:这汤对我来说太甜了,所以我打算往里面加些热水。sweet在此作形容词,意为“甜的”,用于too...for sb结构,在系动词is后作表语,用原形,不加s。故填sweet。
11.I often feel hungry at four, so I bring a healthy ________ (点心)to school.
【答案】snack
【详解】句意:我常常在四点感到饿,所以会带一份健康的点心去学校。snack是可数名词,意为“点心、小吃”,前有a healthy修饰,用单数原形作动词bring的宾语,复数加s。故填snack。
12.Enough sleep, exercise and a good diet are the real keys to your ________ (健康).
【答案】health
【详解】句意:充足的睡眠、锻炼和良好的饮食是你健康的真正关键。health是不可数名词,意为“健康”,作介词to的宾语,被your修饰,用原形,不能加s,也没有复数。故填health。
13.The soup my mother made last night was so ________ (美味的)that I asked for more.
【答案】delicious
【详解】句意:妈妈昨晚做的汤太美味了,我又要了一些。delicious是形容词,意为“美味的”,用于so...that结果状语从句,在系动词was后作表语,描述食物。故填delicious。
14.A balanced ________ (日常饮食)with vegetables and fish keeps you strong and full of energy.
【答案】diet
【详解】句意:有蔬菜和鱼的均衡日常饮食使你强壮、精力充沛。diet是可数名词,意为“日常饮食”,前有A balanced修饰,用单数原形作句子主语,谓语动词用keeps。故填diet。
15.It is very ________ (重要的)to wash your hands before you sit down to eat.
【答案】important
【详解】句意:吃饭前先洗手是非常重要的。important是形容词,意为“重要的”,用于It is加形容词加to do的固定句型,在句中作表语,用原形。故填important。
16.Grandma makes a thin ________ (薄饼)with eggs and milk for us every Sunday morning.
【答案】pancake
【详解】句意:奶奶每个周日早上都用鸡蛋和牛奶给我们做薄饼。pancake是可数名词,意为“薄饼”,前有a thin修饰,用单数原形作动词makes的宾语,复数为pancakes。故填pancake。
17.Many Chinese families eat ________ (豆腐)twice a week because it is cheap and healthy.
【答案】tofu
【详解】句意:许多中国家庭每周吃两次豆腐,因为它便宜又健康。tofu是不可数名词,意为“豆腐”,作动词eat的宾语,用原形,没有复数形式,前面也不能加a。故填tofu。
18.There is too much ________ (食糖)in this drink, so I will have tea instead.
【答案】sugar
【详解】句意:这饮料里食糖太多,所以我还是喝茶吧。sugar是不可数名词,被much修饰,作There be句型的主语,用原形,不能加s,也不能用many。故填sugar。
19.The dentist told me that one ________ (牙)at the back needs a little care.
【答案】tooth
【详解】句意:牙医告诉我,我后面有一颗牙需要稍微护理一下。tooth是可数名词,意为“牙”,被数词one修饰,用单数原形作从句主语,其复数形式是不规则变化teeth。故填tooth。
20.My cousin Tom is a real ________ (喜欢待在家里的人)and he seldom goes out at weekends.
【答案】homebody
【详解】句意:我表哥汤姆是个十足的宅男,周末很少出门。homebody是可数名词,意为“喜欢待在家里的人”,前有a real修饰,用单数原形作表语,复数加ies。故填homebody。
21.In cold winter my father likes to cook ________ (羊肉)soup with white radish for us.
【答案】mutton
【详解】句意:寒冷的冬天,爸爸喜欢给我们做加白萝卜的羊肉汤。mutton是不可数名词,意为“羊肉”,作动词cook的宾语并修饰soup,用原形表示肉类,不接复数。故填mutton。
22.Eating fried chips and drinking cola after school is really a ________ (不健康的)habit for children.
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:放学后吃炸薯片、喝可乐对孩子来说真是个不健康的习惯。unhealthy是形容词,意为“不健康的”,修饰名词habit作定语,前有a,用原形,由un加healthy构成。故填unhealthy。
23.Try to eat ________ (较少的)meat and more vegetables, and you will feel much better.
【答案】less
【详解】句意:尽量少吃点肉、多吃蔬菜,你会感觉好得多。less是形容词,意为“较少的”,修饰不可数名词meat,是little的比较级形式,后面直接接名词。故填less。
24.Teenagers ________ (需要)about eight hours of sleep every night to stay strong and healthy.
【答案】need
【详解】句意:青少年每晚需要大约八小时的睡眠才能保持强壮健康。need是实义动词,意为“需要”,主语Teenagers为复数,用一般现在时原形作谓语,后接名词作宾语。故填need。
25.There is not ________ (足够的)milk for the pancakes, so please buy some on your way home.
【答案】enough
【详解】句意:我们没有足够的牛奶做薄饼了,请你在回家路上买一些。enough是形容词,意为“足够的”,修饰不可数名词milk,通常置于所修饰名词之前,也可作副词。故填enough。
26.He put a thick slice of ________ (奶酪)on the bread and ate it quickly.
【答案】cheese
【详解】句意:他在面包上放了一片厚厚的奶酪,很快就吃掉了。cheese是不可数名词,a thick slice of后接原形,表示“一片奶酪”,作介词of的宾语,不能加s。故填cheese。
27.Would you like a small ________ (一块)of warm apple pie with your afternoon tea?
【答案】piece
【详解】句意:你想在喝下午茶时来一小块热苹果馅饼吗?。piece是可数名词,a small piece of后接不可数名词pie,用单数原形,表示“一小块”,复数加s。故填piece。
28.I usually have a big ________ (碗)of hot porridge with some pickles for breakfast.
【答案】bowl
【详解】句意:我早饭通常吃一大碗热粥,再配些泡菜。bowl是可数名词,a big bowl of表示“一大碗”,用单数原形,后接of短语说明所盛的食物。故填bowl。
29.This soup tastes a little strange, so please don't add any more ________ (盐)to it.
【答案】salt
【详解】句意:这汤尝起来有点怪,所以请不要再往里面加盐了。salt是不可数名词,意为“盐”,作动词add的宾语,被any more修饰,用原形,不能加s,属常见调味品。故填salt。
30.He bought a ________ (小袋)of crisps and a bottle of water at the station.
【答案】packet
【详解】句意:他在车站买了一小袋薯片和一瓶水。packet是可数名词,意为“小袋”,a packet of表示“一小袋”,用单数原形修饰of短语,复数为packets。故填packet。
31.This bag of rice weighs about one ________ (千克), so it is easy to carry.
【答案】kilo
【详解】句意:这袋米大约一千克重,所以很容易拿。kilo是可数名词,意为“千克”,被数词one修饰,用单数原形作介词about的宾语,复数为kilos。故填kilo。
32.Mum asked me to buy a ________ (硬纸盒)of milk on my way back from school.
【答案】carton
【详解】句意:妈妈让我在放学回家路上买一盒牛奶。carton是可数名词,意为“硬纸盒”,a carton of表示“一盒”,用单数原形修饰of短语,复数为cartons。故填carton。
33.Please pass me that ________ (瓶子)of orange juice on the table near the window.
【答案】bottle
【详解】句意:请把窗边桌上那瓶橙汁递给我。bottle是可数名词,that bottle of表示“那瓶”,用单数原形,被指示代词that修饰,复数为bottles,谓语随of后的名词。故填bottle。
34.There is only one red ________ (草莓)left in the fridge, so let us share it.
【答案】strawberry
【详解】句意:冰箱里只剩一颗红草莓了,我们分着吃吧。strawberry是可数名词,被one red修饰,用单数原形,其复数形式把y变i再加es,即strawberries,此处指一颗草莓。故填strawberry。
35.You should ask Mr Li; ________ (也许)he knows the right answer to this question.
【答案】maybe
【详解】句意:你应该问问李老师,也许他知道这道题的正确答案。maybe是副词,意为“也许”,置于分句句首修饰整个句子,表示不确定的推测,不能作谓语动词。故填maybe。
36.It is ________ (几乎)seven o'clock, so we had better start walking home right now.
【答案】almost
【详解】句意:快七点了,我们最好马上动身走回家。almost是副词,意为“几乎”,修饰数词seven,表示时间接近某个整点,常与数词或形容词连用。故填almost。
37.He took a single hot ________ (炸薯条)from the paper bag and ate it slowly.
【答案】chip
【详解】句意:他从纸袋里拿出一根热薯条,慢慢地吃着。chip是可数名词,意为“炸薯条”,被a single hot修饰,用单数原形作动词took的宾语,常用复数chips。故填chip。
38.My father uses his ________ (智能手机)to check the news and the weather every morning.
【答案】smartphone
【详解】句意:我爸爸每天早上用他的智能手机看新闻和天气。smartphone是可数名词,意为“智能手机”,被物主代词his修饰,用单数原形作动词uses的宾语。故填smartphone。
39.She often reads e-books on her small ________ (平板电脑)when she is on the bus.
【答案】tablet
【详解】句意:她坐公交车时常用她的小平板电脑看电子书。tablet是可数名词,意为“平板电脑”,被her small修饰,用单数原形作介词on的宾语,复数为tablets。故填tablet。
40.His maths test ________ (分数)was much better than last time, so his parents felt pleased.
【答案】score
【详解】句意:他的数学考试分数比上次好得多,所以他父母感到高兴。score是可数名词,意为“分数”,被His maths test修饰,用单数原形作句子主语,谓语动词用was。故填score。
41.Our team finally got one more ________ (得分)at the very end of the second half.
【答案】point
【详解】句意:我们队在下半场最后时刻终于又得了一分。point是可数名词,意为“得分”,被one more修饰,用单数原形作动词got的宾语,复数为points。故填point。
42.Breakfast is said to be the most important ________ (一餐)of the day for growing children.
【答案】meal
【详解】句意:据说早餐是成长中的孩子一天中最重要的一餐。meal是可数名词,意为“一餐”,被the most important修饰,用单数原形作表语,复数为meals,此处指早餐。故填meal。
43.My grandmother cooks warm rice ________ (粥)for me whenever I have a bad cold.
【答案】porridge
【详解】句意:我每次感冒难受,奶奶都会给我熬热粥。porridge是不可数名词,意为“粥”,rice porridge表示“米粥”,用原形作动词cooks的宾语,不加s,常与rice搭配。故填porridge。
44.We spent the ________ (整个的)afternoon together cleaning the kitchen and washing all the windows.
【答案】whole
【详解】句意:我们整个下午都在一起打扫厨房、擦洗所有的窗户。whole是形容词,意为“整个的”,置于定冠词the之后修饰afternoon,表示全部时间,用原形。故填whole。
45.Hurry up, or you will ________ (错过)the last bus and have to walk home.
【答案】miss
【详解】句意:快点,否则你会错过末班车,只能走回家。miss是动词,意为“错过”,will后接动词原形,与the last bus构成动宾搭配,在句中作谓语。故填miss。
46.You look tired after the long walk, so let us have a short ________ (休息时间).
【答案】rest
【详解】句意:走了这么长的路你看起来很累,我们短暂休息一下吧。rest是名词,意为“休息时间”,have a short rest是固定搭配,指短暂休息,用单数原形作宾语。故填rest。
47.My aunt is famous for her apple ________ (馅饼)and everyone asks for the recipe.
【答案】pie
【详解】句意:我姑姑的苹果馅饼很有名,每个人都向她讨做法。pie是可数名词,意为“馅饼”,被名词apple修饰,用单数原形作介词for的宾语,复数为pies。故填pie。
48.I like to mix some ________ (酸奶)with fresh fruit and nuts for a quick breakfast.
【答案】yogurt
【详解】句意:我喜欢把酸奶和一些新鲜水果、坚果拌在一起当快手早餐。yogurt是不可数名词,意为“酸奶”,被不定代词some修饰,作动词mix的宾语,用原形,不能加s。故填yogurt。
49.In our class, ________ (大多数)of the students come to school on foot every morning.
【答案】most
【详解】句意:我们班大多数学生每天早上步行来上学。most是代词,意为“大多数”,most of the students作主语,谓语动词用复数形式come,不能加s,后接of短语。故填most。
50.I really like the simple ________ (样式)of this white cotton shirt in the shop window.
【答案】style
【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢橱窗里这件白色棉衬衫的简单样式。style是可数名词,意为“样式”,被the simple修饰,用单数原形作动词like的宾语,复数为styles。故填style。
51.For the school party, she chose a white silk ________ (女士衬衫)to go with her long blue skirt.
【答案】blouse
【详解】句意:她穿了一件白色丝绸女士衬衫,配一条蓝色长裙去参加聚会。blouse是可数名词,指女士衬衫,被a white silk修饰,用单数原形作动词wore的宾语,复数加s。故填blouse。
52.Put on your thick warm ________ (夹克衫)before you go out, because it is windy today.
【答案】jacket
【详解】句意:出门前穿上你那件厚暖的夹克衫,因为今天风很大。jacket是可数名词,意为“夹克衫”,被your thick warm修饰,用单数原形作介词on的宾语,常与put on搭配。故填jacket。
53.The blue ________ (牛仔裤)in the shop window are too long for me, so I want a smaller pair.
【答案】jeans
【详解】句意:这条蓝牛仔裤对我来说太长了,我需要小一号的。jeans是只以复数形式使用的名词,意为“牛仔裤”,作主语时谓语用are,前面不能加a。故填jeans。
54.She tied a red ________ (围巾)around her neck and went out into the snow.
【答案】scarf
【详解】句意:她围上一条红围巾,走进雪地里。scarf是可数名词,意为“围巾”,被a red修饰,用单数原形作动词tied的宾语,复数为scarves。故填scarf。
55.My father always wears a dark blue ________ (领带)when he goes to an important meeting.
【答案】tie
【详解】句意:爸爸去参加重要会议时总是系一条深蓝色领带。tie是可数名词,意为“领带”,被a dark blue修饰,用单数原形作动词wears的宾语,复数加s。故填tie。
56.He bought a soft cotton ________ (T恤衫)with a funny cartoon picture on the front.
【答案】T-shirt
【详解】句意:他买了一件柔软的棉T恤衫,前面印着有趣的卡通图案。T-shirt是可数名词,意为“T恤衫”,被a soft cotton修饰,用单数原形作动词bought的宾语,常与材质词连用。故填T-shirt。
57.Please keep ________ (镇静的)and wait for the teacher to tell us what to do.
【答案】calm
【详解】句意:请保持镇静,等老师告诉我们该怎么做。calm是形容词,意为“镇静的”,keep calm是系表结构,在祈使句中作谓语部分,用原形。故填calm。
58.Short skirts are in ________ (流行)again this spring, so many young girls choose to wear them.
【答案】fashion
【详解】句意:今年春天短裙又流行起来,所以许多年轻女孩选择穿它们。fashion是名词,in fashion是固定短语,意为“流行”,作be动词后的表语,不能加s,其形容词是fashionable。故填fashion。
59.You can ________ (选择)between the blue one and the white one, but be quick.
【答案】choose
【详解】句意:你可以在蓝色和白色之间做出选择,但要快一点。choose是动词,意为“选择”,情态动词can后接动词原形,常与between...and搭配使用,过去式为chose。故填choose。
60.Before the exam, our teacher offered some useful ________ (建议)on how to improve our handwriting.
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:我的英语老师就如何改进书写给了我一些有用的建议。advice是不可数名词,意为“建议”,被some useful修饰,不能加s,也没有复数形式,常用some或a piece of修饰。故填advice。
61.Whether we go out for a picnic will really ________ (取决于)on the weather tomorrow morning.
【答案】depend
【详解】句意:我们是否去野餐真的取决于明天早上的天气。depend是动词,depend on意为“取决于”,主语是Whether引导的主语从句,情态动词will后接动词原形。故填depend。
62.Wear a hat in summer to keep the ________ (皮肤)on your face from the sun.
【答案】skin
【详解】句意:夏天戴顶帽子,别让阳光晒到脸上的皮肤。skin是不可数名词,意为“皮肤”,被定冠词the修饰,作动词keep的宾语,用原形。故填skin。
63.She painted her bedroom walls a soft light ________ (紫色)and put up some white curtains.
【答案】purple
【详解】句意:她把卧室的墙刷成柔和的浅紫色,还挂上了白窗帘。purple在此作名词,意为“紫色”,被a soft light修饰,用原形作宾语补足语,不加s,也可作形容词。故填purple。
64.Our blue school uniforms are very ________ (相似的)to the ones in the next school.
【答案】similar
【详解】句意:我们的蓝色校服和隔壁学校的非常相似。similar是形容词,be similar to意为“与……相似”,在句中作表语,用原形,被very修饰,其后接介词to。故填similar。
65.Our English teacher gave us a clear ________ (例子)to help us understand the new word.
【答案】example
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师举了一个清楚的例子,帮我们理解这个新单词。example是可数名词,意为“例子”,被a clear修饰,用单数原形作动词gave的宾语,复数加s。故填example。
66.This ________ (深色的)blue coat really matches your white shoes better than that light one.
【答案】dark
【详解】句意:这件深蓝色的外套比那件浅色的更配你的白鞋。dark是形容词,意为“深色的”,修饰blue表示颜色深浅,作定语,用原形,反义词是light。故填dark。
67.You can ________ (混合)the flour with some milk and two eggs in a big bowl.
【答案】mix
【详解】句意:你可以把面粉和一些牛奶、两个鸡蛋在大碗里混合起来。mix是动词,意为“混合”,情态动词can后接原形,mix...with...表示“把……与……混合”,常用于祈使句或情态动词后。故填mix。
68.These brown shoes don't ________ (般配)your blue trousers well, so maybe try the black ones.
【答案】match
【详解】句意:这双棕鞋和你的蓝裤子不太相配,也许试试黑色的吧。match是动词,意为“般配、相配”,助动词don't后接动词原形,在句中作谓语,后接宾语。故填match。
69.This red dress is not quite ________ (适合的)for a job interview, I am afraid.
【答案】suitable
【详解】句意:恐怕这条红裙子不太适合工作面试。suitable是形容词,be suitable for意为“适合”,在句中作表语,被not quite修饰,用原形,反义词是unsuitable,多用于否定句。故填suitable。
70.For a ________ (适合正式场合的)dinner with the headmaster, you should wear a suit and a tie.
【答案】formal
【详解】句意:参加与校长共进的正式晚宴,你应该穿西服、打领带。formal是形容词,意为“适合正式场合的”,修饰名词dinner作定语,前有a,用原形。故填formal。
71.He looks really good in that dark grey business ________ (套装)at his sister's wedding.
【答案】suit
【详解】句意:他在姐姐的婚礼上穿那套深灰色西装,看起来真不错。suit是可数名词,意为“套装、西服”,被that dark grey business修饰,用单数原形,复数形式为suits,常与tie搭配。故填suit。
72.On Sundays I usually wear ________ (非正式的)clothes like jeans and a comfortable old T-shirt.
【答案】casual
【详解】句意:周日我通常穿牛仔裤和舒适的旧T恤这类非正式的衣服。casual是形容词,意为“非正式的、随便的”,修饰clothes作定语,用原形,反义词是formal。故填casual。
73.These soft cotton shoes are so ________ (舒适的)that I wear them almost every day.
【答案】comfortable
【详解】句意:这双软棉鞋非常舒适,我几乎每天都穿。comfortable是形容词,意为“舒适的”,用于so...that结构,在系动词are后作表语,其名词形式是comfort。故填comfortable。
74.My sister has an important job ________ (面试)with a big company on Monday morning.
【答案】interview
【详解】句意:我姐姐周一上午要参加一家大公司的重要工作面试。interview是可数名词,意为“面试”,被an important job修饰,用单数原形作介词has的宾语,也可指采访。故填interview。
75.She teaches art in a ________ (初等教育的)school near our home and loves her job.
【答案】primary
【详解】句意:她在我家附近的一所小学教美术,并且很爱这份工作。primary是形容词,意为“初等教育的”,修饰school表示小学,作定语用原形,前有a。故填primary。
76.You look really ________ (衣着讲究的)in that new grey jacket and white shirt at the party.
【答案】smart
【详解】句意:你今天穿那件新的灰色夹克配白衬衫去参加聚会,看起来很讲究。smart是形容词,意为“衣着讲究的”,用在系动词look之后作表语,被副词really修饰。故填smart。
77.Please write the ________ (日期)on the top of your answer sheet before you start.
【答案】date
【详解】句意:开始答题之前,请把日期写在答题纸的顶端。date是可数名词,意为“日期”,被定冠词the修饰,用单数原形作动词write的宾语,复数加s。故填date。
78.Dumplings are a kind of ________ (传统的)food in China, especially during the Spring Festival.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:饺子是中国的一种传统食物,尤其是在春节期间。traditional是形容词,意为“传统的”,修饰名词food作定语,前有a kind of,用原形,其名词形式是tradition。故填traditional。
79.This song is very ________ (广受欢迎的)with young people now because of its strong beat.
【答案】popular
【详解】句意:这首歌现在因为节奏强劲而深受年轻人欢迎。popular是形容词,be popular with意为“受……欢迎”,在句中作表语,被very修饰,用原形,也可表示“流行的”。故填popular。
80.What ________ (类型)of music do you and your sister like best, rock or folk songs?
【答案】type
【详解】句意:你和妹妹最喜欢哪种类型的音乐,摇滚还是民歌?。type是可数名词,意为“类型”,What type of...是常见问法,用单数原形,复数为types,常与kind同义替换。故填type。
81.The Mid-Autumn ________ (节日)is a happy time for Chinese family members to get together.
【答案】festival
【详解】句意:中秋节是中国家庭成员团聚的快乐时刻。festival是可数名词,意为“节日”,被The Mid-Autumn修饰,用单数原形作句子主语,如春节、中秋节。故填festival。
82.My uncle's ________ (婚礼)will take place in a quiet small hotel next Saturday afternoon.
【答案】wedding
【详解】句意:我叔叔的婚礼将于下周六下午在一家安静的小旅馆举行。wedding是可数名词,意为“婚礼”,被名词所有格My uncle's修饰,用单数原形作主语。故填wedding。
83.Don't worry about it; I am ________ (仅仅)joking with you about the homework today.
【答案】just
【详解】句意:别为这事担心,我今天只是拿作业和你开玩笑。just是副词,意为“仅仅、只不过”,修饰现在分词joking,表示只是开玩笑,不能作谓语。故填just。
84.We plan to ________ (攀登)the small hill behind the village early on Sunday morning.
【答案】climb
【详解】句意:我们打算周日一大早去爬村后的小山。climb是动词,意为“攀登”,plan to后接动词原形,与the hill构成动宾搭配作谓语,过去式为climbed。故填climb。
85.Learning about Chinese ________ (文化)helps us better understand the long history of this country.
【答案】culture
【详解】句意:了解中国文化有助于我们更好地理解这个国家的悠久历史。culture是不可数名词,意为“文化”,被Chinese修饰,作介词about的宾语,用原形,其形容词是cultural。故填culture。
86.China is a large ________ (国家)with a long history and many beautiful mountains and rivers.
【答案】country
【详解】句意:中国是一个有着悠久历史和许多美丽山川的大国。country是可数名词,意为“国家”,被a large修饰,用单数原形作表语,复数为countries,此处指中国。故填country。
87.In our ________ (历史)lesson today we learned about the old Silk Road and its trade.
【答案】history
【详解】句意:在今天的历史课上,我们了解了古老的丝绸之路及其贸易。history是名词,意为“历史”,作定语修饰lesson,用单数原形,不能加s,表示学科名称。故填history。
88.This pair of trousers is too ________ (宽松的)for me, so I need a smaller size.
【答案】loose
【详解】句意:这条裤子对我来说太宽松了,所以我需要小一号的。loose是形容词,意为“宽松的”,用于too...for sb结构,在系动词is后作表语,用原形,反义词是tight。故填loose。
89.He always wears a brown leather ________ (腰带)with his blue jeans when he goes out.
【答案】belt
【详解】句意:他出门时总是在蓝牛仔裤上系一条棕色皮带。belt是可数名词,意为“腰带”,被a brown leather修饰,用单数原形作动词wears的宾语,常与jeans搭配。故填belt。
90.These ________ (贴身的)jeans look nice but they are not very comfortable for long walks.
【答案】close-fitting
【详解】句意:这条贴身的牛仔裤很好看,但长时间走路不太舒适。close-fitting是形容词,意为“贴身的”,修饰jeans作定语,由close加fitting构成,形式不变,反义词是loose。故填close-fitting。
91.This scarf is made of soft ________ (丝绸)and feels cool on a hot day.
【答案】silk
【详解】句意:这条围巾由柔软的丝绸制成,热天摸起来很凉爽。silk是不可数名词,意为“丝绸”,be made of后接原材料名词,用原形,不能加s,其形容词是silky。故填silk。
92.Your new jacket ________ (摸起来感觉)really soft, and the dark colour suits you very well.
【答案】feels
【详解】句意:你的新夹克摸起来真的很软,深色也很适合你。feel是系动词,意为“摸起来感觉”,后接形容词soft作表语;主语Your new jacket是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语要加-s,故用feels。故填feels。
93.The old wooden table feels very ________ (光滑的)after my father cleaned it with a wet cloth.
【答案】smooth
【详解】句意:爸爸用湿布擦过之后,这张旧木桌摸起来非常光滑。smooth是形容词,意为“光滑的”,用在系动词feels后作表语,被very修饰,用原形,反义词是rough。故填smooth。
94.This ________ (软的)pillow helps me sleep well, so I take it when I travel.
【答案】soft
【详解】句意:这个软枕头让我睡得很好,所以我旅行时都带着它。soft是形容词,意为“软的、柔软的”,修饰名词pillow作定语,用原形,反义词是hard。故填soft。
95.In summer I prefer shirts made of ________ (棉布)because they are cool and cheap.
【答案】cotton
【详解】句意:夏天我更喜欢棉布做的衬衫,因为凉快又便宜。cotton是不可数名词,意为“棉布、棉织物”,be made of后接材料名词,用原形,不加s,也可指棉花。故填cotton。
96.I ________ (同意)with you that this colour is too bright for a school bag.
【答案】agree
【详解】句意:我同意你的看法,这个颜色做书包太鲜艳了。agree是动词,agree with sb意为“同意某人”,主语是I,用一般现在时原形作谓语,也可接that从句。故填agree。
97.One special ________ (特点)of this jacket is the big pocket on the left side.
【答案】feature
【详解】句意:这件夹克的一个特别之处是左边的大口袋。feature是可数名词,意为“特点、特色”,被One special修饰,用单数原形作句子主语,复数为features。故填feature。
98.This bag is light because it is made of a new kind of ________ (材料).
【答案】material
【详解】句意:这个包很轻,因为它是用一种新材料制成的。material是可数名词,意为“材料、原料”,被a new kind of修饰,用单数原形,常用于be made of之后表示材质。故填material。
99.My father bought himself a new black ________ (皮革)bag for his birthday last week.
【答案】leather
【详解】句意:我爸爸上周给自己买了一个新的黑色皮包作生日礼物。leather是名词,意为“皮革”,作定语修饰bag表示材质,用原形不加s,属于不可数名词。故填leather。
100.Excuse me, do you have this blue shirt in a larger ________ (尺寸)for my brother?
【答案】size
【详解】句意:打扰一下,这件蓝衬衫有更大一号的可以给我弟弟吗?。size是可数名词,意为“尺寸、号”,被a larger修饰,用单数原形作介词in的宾语,复数加s。故填size。
12 / 14乐思英语
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$考前特训 第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题(译林版) 七年级上册(Units 5-6) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟,满分:100分) 填空题:根据所给汉语提示,使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分) 1.My grandfather has a very healthy (生活方式)because he walks to the park every morning. 2.Mum cut a fresh (黄瓜)into thin pieces and put them in the salad. 3.This cake tastes a little sour because my sister put some (柠檬)juice in it. 4.On hot summer days, a cool slice of (西瓜)is the best gift for me. 5.Dad likes to add red (甜椒)to the beef noodles to make them look nice. 6.Please don't eat so much (巧克力)before dinner, or you won't want any rice. 7.The hot noodles in that small restaurant are served with potatoes and fresh (牛肉). 8.Rabbits love to eat a sweet (胡萝卜)and some green leaves in the garden. 9.My aunt cooked (猪肉)with mushrooms and it smelled wonderful when I got home. 10.This soup is too (甜的)for me, so I will add some hot water to it. 11.I often feel hungry at four, so I bring a healthy (点心)to school. 12.Enough sleep, exercise and a good diet are the real keys to your (健康). 13.The soup my mother made last night was so (美味的)that I asked for more. 14.A balanced (日常饮食)with vegetables and fish keeps you strong and full of energy. 15.It is very (重要的)to wash your hands before you sit down to eat. 16.Grandma makes a thin (薄饼)with eggs and milk for us every Sunday morning. 17.Many Chinese families eat (豆腐)twice a week because it is cheap and healthy. 18.There is too much (食糖)in this drink, so I will have tea instead. 19.The dentist told me that one (牙)at the back needs a little care. 20.My cousin Tom is a real (喜欢待在家里的人)and he seldom goes out at weekends. 21.In cold winter my father likes to cook (羊肉)soup with white radish for us. 22.Eating fried chips and drinking cola after school is really a (不健康的)habit for children. 23.Try to eat (较少的)meat and more vegetables, and you will feel much better. 24.Teenagers (需要)about eight hours of sleep every night to stay strong and healthy. 25.There is not (足够的)milk for the pancakes, so please buy some on your way home. 26.He put a thick slice of (奶酪)on the bread and ate it quickly. 27.Would you like a small (一块)of warm apple pie with your afternoon tea? 28.I usually have a big (碗)of hot porridge with some pickles for breakfast. 29.This soup tastes a little strange, so please don't add any more (盐)to it. 30.He bought a (小袋)of crisps and a bottle of water at the station. 31.This bag of rice weighs about one (千克), so it is easy to carry. 32.Mum asked me to buy a (硬纸盒)of milk on my way back from school. 33.Please pass me that (瓶子)of orange juice on the table near the window. 34.There is only one red (草莓)left in the fridge, so let us share it. 35.You should ask Mr Li; (也许)he knows the right answer to this question. 36.It is (几乎)seven o'clock, so we had better start walking home right now. 37.He took a single hot (炸薯条)from the paper bag and ate it slowly. 38.My father uses his (智能手机)to check the news and the weather every morning. 39.She often reads e-books on her small (平板电脑)when she is on the bus. 40.His maths test (分数)was much better than last time, so his parents felt pleased. 41.Our team finally got one more (得分)at the very end of the second half. 42.Breakfast is said to be the most important (一餐)of the day for growing children. 43.My grandmother cooks warm rice (粥)for me whenever I have a bad cold. 44.We spent the (整个的)afternoon together cleaning the kitchen and washing all the windows. 45.Hurry up, or you will (错过)the last bus and have to walk home. 46.You look tired after the long walk, so let us have a short (休息时间). 47.My aunt is famous for her apple (馅饼)and everyone asks for the recipe. 48.I like to mix some (酸奶)with fresh fruit and nuts for a quick breakfast. 49.In our class, (大多数)of the students come to school on foot every morning. 50.I really like the simple (样式)of this white cotton shirt in the shop window. 51.For the school party, she chose a white silk (女士衬衫)to go with her long blue skirt. 52.Put on your thick warm (夹克衫)before you go out, because it is windy today. 53.The blue (牛仔裤)in the shop window are too long for me, so I want a smaller pair. 54.She tied a red (围巾)around her neck and went out into the snow. 55.My father always wears a dark blue (领带)when he goes to an important meeting. 56.He bought a soft cotton (T恤衫)with a funny cartoon picture on the front. 57.Please keep (镇静的)and wait for the teacher to tell us what to do. 58.Short skirts are in (流行)again this spring, so many young girls choose to wear them. 59.You can (选择)between the blue one and the white one, but be quick. 60.Before the exam, our teacher offered some useful (建议)on how to improve our handwriting. 61.Whether we go out for a picnic will really (取决于)on the weather tomorrow morning. 62.Wear a hat in summer to keep the (皮肤)on your face from the sun. 63.She painted her bedroom walls a soft light (紫色)and put up some white curtains. 64.Our blue school uniforms are very (相似的)to the ones in the next school. 65.Our English teacher gave us a clear (例子)to help us understand the new word. 66.This (深色的)blue coat really matches your white shoes better than that light one. 67.You can (混合)the flour with some milk and two eggs in a big bowl. 68.These brown shoes don't (般配)your blue trousers well, so maybe try the black ones. 69.This red dress is not quite (适合的)for a job interview, I am afraid. 70.For a (适合正式场合的)dinner with the headmaster, you should wear a suit and a tie. 71.He looks really good in that dark grey business (套装)at his sister's wedding. 72.On Sundays I usually wear (非正式的)clothes like jeans and a comfortable old T-shirt. 73.These soft cotton shoes are so (舒适的)that I wear them almost every day. 74.My sister has an important job (面试)with a big company on Monday morning. 75.She teaches art in a (初等教育的)school near our home and loves her job. 76.You look really (衣着讲究的)in that new grey jacket and white shirt at the party. 77.Please write the (日期)on the top of your answer sheet before you start. 78.Dumplings are a kind of (传统的)food in China, especially during the Spring Festival. 79.This song is very (广受欢迎的)with young people now because of its strong beat. 80.What (类型)of music do you and your sister like best, rock or folk songs? 81.The Mid-Autumn (节日)is a happy time for Chinese family members to get together. 82.My uncle's (婚礼)will take place in a quiet small hotel next Saturday afternoon. 83.Don't worry about it; I am (仅仅)joking with you about the homework today. 84.We plan to (攀登)the small hill behind the village early on Sunday morning. 85.Learning about Chinese (文化)helps us better understand the long history of this country. 86.China is a large (国家)with a long history and many beautiful mountains and rivers. 87.In our (历史)lesson today we learned about the old Silk Road and its trade. 88.This pair of trousers is too (宽松的)for me, so I need a smaller size. 89.He always wears a brown leather (腰带)with his blue jeans when he goes out. 90.These (贴身的)jeans look nice but they are not very comfortable for long walks. 91.This scarf is made of soft (丝绸)and feels cool on a hot day. 92.Your new jacket (摸起来感觉)really soft, and the dark colour suits you very well. 93.The old wooden table feels very (光滑的)after my father cleaned it with a wet cloth. 94.This (软的)pillow helps me sleep well, so I take it when I travel. 95.In summer I prefer shirts made of (棉布)because they are cool and cheap. 96.I (同意)with you that this colour is too bright for a school bag. 97.One special (特点)of this jacket is the big pocket on the left side. 98.This bag is light because it is made of a new kind of (材料). 99.My father bought himself a new black (皮革)bag for his birthday last week. 100.Excuse me, do you have this blue shirt in a larger (尺寸)for my brother? 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