精品解析：山东济南市历下区2026-2027学年人教PEP版第一学期五年级英语阶段测试
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2026-2027学年第一学期五年级英语
判断句中划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. We can’t play outside in the rainy day. （ ）
2. Can we speak English when we eat lunch? （ ）
3. At night, I sometimes eat some apple pie. （ ）
4. When the weather is fine, I often read under a tree. （ ）
5. This week, I feel very happy because we have a sports day. （ ）
单项选择。
6. My new friend is ____ and clever. ( )
A. love B. lovely C. loves
7. Can he play ______ Chinese chess? ( )
A. a B. / C. the
8. He is good at _______. ( )
A. draw B. drawing C. draws
9. My mother is ________ about my study every day. ( )
A. worry B. worried C. worries
10. —______ does Mike feel? ( )
—He’s very worried. He will have an English test soon.
A. What B. When C. How
11. I ________ afraid of dogs. ( )
A. am B. is C. are
12. —________ do you often do on Sundays? ( )
—I often play Chinese chess with my father.
A. Where B. What C. How
13. —_________ Amy _________ football on Saturdays? ( )
—No, she doesn’t.
A. Do; play B. Does; plays C. Does; play
14. I have art and English _____ Thursday afternoons. ( )
A. at B. in C. on
15. —Is Chinese your favourite _____? ( )
—Yes.
A. teacher B. day C. subject
看图，判断句子或对话与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。
16. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The boys can make robots. （ ）
17. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The student is asking the teacher for help. （ ）
18. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The girl is playing the pipa. （ ）
19. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Sarah often cooks lunch for her family. （ ）
20. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：They are playing football together. （ ）
选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
Oliver: Hi, Chen Jie. You look sad. ___21___
Chen Jie: I can’t find my picture book. It’s a gift from my grandpa.
Oliver: ___22___ Don’t worry. Let me help you.
Chen Jie: Thank you. Oh, look! It’s under my desk. I’m so happy now!
Oliver: Great! Tomorrow is Friday. ___23___
Chen Jie: We have Chinese, maths, music and PE on Fridays.
Oliver: Wow, that’s a busy day. ___24___
Chen Jie: I usually visit my grandparents. Sometimes I read books with Grandpa. What about you?
Oliver: ___25___ Would you like to play with me this Saturday?
Chen Jie: Sorry, I can’t this Saturday. Maybe next time!
A. What’s the matter?
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. What do you have on Fridays?
D. What do you usually do at the weekend?
E. I often play ping-pong.
F. See you tomorrow.
G. It doesn’t matter.
阅读选择。
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dear Sarah,
How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my new school. I am happy here. I have many new friends. My best friend is Oliver. He is from Australia. He is tall and strong. He can play football very well. He is also very clever. He can make robots. We often play together after school. I have a new teacher, Miss Green. She teaches us English. She is young and kind. She can sing and dance. We all like her. But sometimes I feel worried. I miss my old friends. And the maths here is not easy for me. Can you help me with my maths?
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Amy
26. Where is Oliver from? ( )
A. China. B. Australia. C. America.
27. What can Oliver do? ( )
A. He can play football and make robots. B. He can play the pipa and dance. C. He can sing and draw pictures.
28. What does Miss Green teach? ( )
A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. English.
29. How does Amy sometimes feel? ( )
A. She feels happy. B. She feels worried. C. She feels angry.
30. Which of the following is TRUE? ( )
A. Amy doesn’t like her new school. B. Miss Green is old and strict. C. Amy wants Sarah to help her with maths.
阅读Cindy发布的朋友圈信息，完成下列任务。
31.
朋友圈① （ ）
This is my music teacher. She is young and funny. We all like her class
朋友圈② （ ）
I like Friday. We have science, art and English on that day.
朋友圈③ （ ）
I am sad. Because I lost my dog.
朋友圈④ （ ）
It’s Saturday. I often do my homework in the morning. I often play football in the afternoon.
阅读Cindy发布的朋友圈信息，将下列选项写在文中括号内。
A. B. C. D.
32. 阅读Cindy发布的朋友圈信息，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) We all like the art class. （ ）
(2) I often play football on Saturday mornings. （ ）
(3) We have science, art and English on Fridays. （ ）
33. 书面表达。
新同学Oliver想认识更多的中国朋友。请你以“My Good Friend”为题，向Oliver介绍你的一位好朋友。
提示：1. What’s he/she like?(他/她什么样？)
2. What can he/ she do?(他/她会做什么？)
3. What do you often do together at the weekend?(你们周末经常一起做什么？)
要求：1.语句通顺、书写规范；2.不少于5句话。
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2026-2027学年第一学期五年级英语
判断句中划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. We can’t play outside in the rainy day. （ ）
2. Can we speak English when we eat lunch? （ ）
3. At night, I sometimes eat some apple pie. （ ）
4. When the weather is fine, I often read under a tree. （ ）
5. This week, I feel very happy because we have a sports day. （ ）
【答案】1. T 2. T
3. T 4. F
5. T
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：下雨天我们不能去外面玩。play，rain划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，发音相同。
【2题详解】
句意：我们吃午饭的时候可以说英语吗？speak，eat划线部分发音均为/iː/，发音相同。
【3题详解】
句意：在晚上，我有时候会吃一些苹果派。night，sometimes划线部分发音均为/aɪ/，发音相同。
【4题详解】
句意：天气好的时候，我经常在树下看书。weather划线部分发音为/e/，tree划线部分发音为/iː/，发音不同。
【5题详解】
句意：这周我觉得很开心因为我们有运动会。week，feel划线部分发音均为/iː/，发音相同。
单项选择。
6. My new friend is ____ and clever. ( )
A. love B. lovely C. loves
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的新朋友______又聪明。love爱，动词；lovely可爱的，形容词；loves爱，动词。空处填形容词作is的表语。
7. Can he play ______ Chinese chess? ( )
A. a B. / C. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他能下中国象棋吗？play Chinese chess下中国象棋，固定搭配， Chinese chess前不加任何限定词。
8. He is good at _______. ( )
A. draw B. drawing C. draws
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他擅长_____。draw画画，动词原形，drawing现在分词或动名词形式，draws动词第三人称单数形式。be good at+doing，擅长做某事，固定搭配。
9. My mother is ________ about my study every day. ( )
A. worry B. worried C. worries
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：妈妈每天都担心我的学习。固定搭配be worried about表示担心，is后面需要使用形容词worried。
10. —______ does Mike feel? ( )
—He’s very worried. He will have an English test soon.
A. What B. When C. How
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—迈克感觉怎么样？—他很担心，他很快将要进行一场英语测试。答句回答情绪感受，询问感受要用疑问词How。
11. I ________ afraid of dogs. ( )
A. am B. is C. are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我害怕狗。主语是I，be用am。
12. —________ do you often do on Sundays? ( )
—I often play Chinese chess with my father.
A. Where B. What C. How
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你周日经常做什么？—我经常和爸爸下中国象棋。答句回答的是具体做的事情，询问做什么事要用疑问词What。
13. —_________ Amy _________ football on Saturdays? ( )
—No, she doesn’t.
A. Do; play B. Does; plays C. Does; play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—埃米周六踢足球吗？—不，她不踢。答语用了助动词does，说明问句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语Amy是第三人称单数，句首要用助动词Does；助动词开头的一般疑问句中，后面的实义动词要用原形play。
14. I have art and English _____ Thursday afternoons. ( )
A. at B. in C. on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我周四下午有美术和英语课。根据语法规则，具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前面要用介词on。
15. —Is Chinese your favourite _____? ( )
—Yes.
A. teacher B. day C. subject
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—语文是你最喜欢的科目吗？—是的。Chinese在这里表示语文，属于学科。C选项subject科目，符合句意。
看图，判断句子或对话与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。
16. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The boys can make robots. （ ）
【答案】T
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩们可以制作机器人。图片中男孩们在制作机器人，图片与句子相符。
17. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The student is asking the teacher for help. （ ）
【答案】T
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生正在向老师求助。图片所示是一个男孩在向老师请教，因此句子与图片相符。
18. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The girl is playing the pipa. （ ）
【答案】F
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个女孩正在弹琵琶。图片中女孩演奏的是钢琴，句子与图片不相符。
19. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Sarah often cooks lunch for her family. （ ）
【答案】T
【解析】
【详解】句意：Sarah经常给她的家人做午饭。图片所示是一个女孩在做饭，因此句子与图片相符。
20. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：They are playing football together. （ ）
【答案】F
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们正在一起踢足球。图片所示两个人正在跳绳，因此句子与图片不符。
选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
Oliver: Hi, Chen Jie. You look sad. ___21___
Chen Jie: I can’t find my picture book. It’s a gift from my grandpa.
Oliver: ___22___ Don’t worry. Let me help you.
Chen Jie: Thank you. Oh, look! It’s under my desk. I’m so happy now!
Oliver: Great! Tomorrow is Friday. ___23___
Chen Jie: We have Chinese, maths, music and PE on Fridays.
Oliver: Wow, that’s a busy day. ___24___
Chen Jie: I usually visit my grandparents. Sometimes I read books with Grandpa. What about you?
Oliver: ___25___ Would you like to play with me this Saturday?
Chen Jie: Sorry, I can’t this Saturday. Maybe next time!
A. What’s the matter?
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. What do you have on Fridays?
D. What do you usually do at the weekend?
E. I often play ping-pong.
F. See you tomorrow.
G. It doesn’t matter.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲的是奥利弗和陈杰关于周末计划的对话。
【21题详解】
根据上句你看起来很难过。可知该句询问原因，选A“发生了什么事？”
【22题详解】
根据上句我找不到我的图画书了。可知该句是对于陈杰遭遇的抱歉，选B“听到那个我很抱歉。”
【23题详解】
根据下句周五我们有语文课，数学课，音乐课和体育课。可知该句询问周五有什么课，选C“周五你有什么课？”
【24题详解】
根据下句我通常去拜访我的祖父母。可知该句询问通常做什么，选D“周末你通常做什么？”
【25题详解】
根据上句你呢？可知该句回答周末通常做的事，选E“我经常打乒乓球。”
阅读选择。
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dear Sarah,
How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my new school. I am happy here. I have many new friends. My best friend is Oliver. He is from Australia. He is tall and strong. He can play football very well. He is also very clever. He can make robots. We often play together after school. I have a new teacher, Miss Green. She teaches us English. She is young and kind. She can sing and dance. We all like her. But sometimes I feel worried. I miss my old friends. And the maths here is not easy for me. Can you help me with my maths?
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Amy
26. Where is Oliver from? ( )
A. China. B. Australia. C. America.
27. What can Oliver do? ( )
A. He can play football and make robots. B. He can play the pipa and dance. C. He can sing and draw pictures.
28. What does Miss Green teach? ( )
A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. English.
29. How does Amy sometimes feel? ( )
A. She feels happy. B. She feels worried. C. She feels angry.
30. Which of the following is TRUE? ( )
A. Amy doesn’t like her new school. B. Miss Green is old and strict. C. Amy wants Sarah to help her with maths.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米给萨拉写的一封信。
【26题详解】
句意：奥利弗来自哪里？根据“My best friend is Oliver. He is from Australia.”可知奥利弗来自澳大利亚。
【27题详解】
句意：奥利弗会做什么？根据“He can play football very well. He is also very clever. He can make robots.”可知奥利弗会踢足球和做机器人。
【28题详解】
句意：格林老师教什么？根据“I have a new teacher, Miss Green. She teaches us English.”可知格林老师教英语。
【29题详解】
句意：艾米有时候感觉如何？根据“But sometimes I feel worried.”可知艾米有时会感到担心。
【30题详解】
句意：下面哪一项说法是正确的？Amy doesn’t like her new school.艾米不喜欢她的新学校。Miss Green is old and strict.格林老师年纪大而且严厉。Amy wants Sarah to help her with maths.艾米想要萨拉帮她学习数学。根据“Can you help me with my maths?”可知艾米向萨拉求助数学，选项C表述正确。
阅读Cindy发布的朋友圈信息，完成下列任务。
31.
朋友圈① （ ）
This is my music teacher. She is young and funny. We all like her class
朋友圈② （ ）
I like Friday. We have science, art and English on that day.
朋友圈③ （ ）
I am sad. Because I lost my dog.
朋友圈④ （ ）
It’s Saturday. I often do my homework in the morning. I often play football in the afternoon.
阅读Cindy发布的朋友圈信息，将下列选项写在文中括号内。
A. B. C. D.
32. 阅读Cindy发布的朋友圈信息，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) We all like the art class. （ ）
(2) I often play football on Saturday mornings. （ ）
(3) We have science, art and English on Fridays. （ ）
【答案】31. ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. D
32. ①. F ②. F ③. T
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了辛迪的四条朋友圈。
【31题详解】
根据“This is my music teacher. She is young and funny.”，可知图B与朋友圈①相符。
根据“I like Friday. We have science, art and English on that day.”，可知图C与朋友圈②相符。
根据“I am sad. Because I lost my dog.”，可知图A与朋友圈③相符。
根据“It’s Saturday. I often do my homework in the morning. I often play football in the afternoon.”，可知图D与朋友圈④相符。
【32题详解】
(1) 句意：我们都喜欢美术课。根据“We all like her class.”，可知我们都喜欢音乐课。
(2) 句意：我经常在周六早上踢足球。根据“I often do my homework in the morning. I often play football in the afternoon.”，可知是在下午踢足球。
(3) 句意：周五我们有科学、美术和英语课。根据“We have science, art and English on that day.”，可知句子与原文相符。
33. 书面表达。
新同学Oliver想认识更多的中国朋友。请你以“My Good Friend”为题，向Oliver介绍你的一位好朋友。
提示：1. What’s he/she like?(他/她什么样？)
2. What can he/ she do?(他/她会做什么？)
3. What do you often do together at the weekend?(你们周末经常一起做什么？)
要求：1.语句通顺、书写规范；2.不少于5句话。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Good Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is tall and thin. She is very kind. She can sing English songs and draw pictures. At the weekend, we often read books together. Sometimes we play ping-pong in the park. I like my good friend very much.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章时态为一般现在时。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：name名字，tall高的，thin瘦的，kind善良的，sing English songs唱英文歌，draw pictures画画，at the weekend在周末，read books读书，together一起，sometimes有时候，play ping-pong打乒乓球，park公园，like喜欢
参考句型：Her name is...，She is...，She can...，At the weekend, we often...，Sometimes we...，I like...very much.
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