Unit 5How do inventions change our lives (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

六年级上册 Unit 5How do inventions change our lives？ 单元卷

满分：100分

一、判断下列句子中画线单词发音是否一致。一致写T，不一致写F。（10分）

(　　)1. The cow is slow.　

(　　)2. I know the yellow flower.　

(　　)3. How does the town look?　

(　　)4. The window is brown.　

(　　)5. Snow is on the ground.　

二、根据首字母补全句子，每空一词。（10分）

1. A s______ is a simple machine. You can go down it.

2. A s______ has a long board and a point in the middle. Children go up and down.

3. A w______ turns under a car.

4. A l______ helps you open a bottle.

5. A w______ tells you the time.

三、单项选择。（10分）

(　　)1. A car runs ______ than a bike. 

A. fast　B. faster　C. fastest

(　　)2. Peter runs ______. 

A. slow　B. slowly　C. slower

(　　)3. Eddie runs ______ than Peter. 

A. more slowly　B. slowly　C. most slowly

(　　)4. Mark runs the ______ of the three. 

A. slowly　B. more slowly　C. most slowly

(　　)5. A slide is a ______. 

A. lever　B. wheel　C. ramp

四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）

1. Peter runs ______ (slowly).

2. Eddie runs ______ (slowly) than Peter.

3. Mark runs the ______ (slowly) of the three.

4. A car is ______ (fast) than a bike.

5. A plane is the ______ (fast) of all.

五、连词成句。（10分）

1. is / a / slide / ramp / a / . 

____________________________________________________________________

2. runs / Peter / slowly / . 

____________________________________________________________________

3. than / Eddie / more / runs / slowly / Peter / . 

____________________________________________________________________

4. the / Mark / most / runs / slowly / of / the / three / . 

____________________________________________________________________

5. can / wheels / move / heavy / things / help / us / . 

____________________________________________________________________

六、补全对话，将正确选项的序号填在横线上，每个选项只用一次。（10分）

A: Dad, how can we build a tree house? 

B: First, we need some boards. (1)______ 

A: The boards are heavy. (2)______ 

B: We can use a cart. The cart has wheels. (3)______ 

A: Great! (4)______ 

B: With a ladder, it is easy to get up to the tree house. (5)______ 

A: Let's start!

七、选词补全短文，五选五，每词限用一次。（10分）

 

 

Simple machines are useful (1)______. A (2)______ helps us open a bottle. A (3)______ turns under a car. A (4)______ helps people in wheelchairs go into a building. These simple machines make our lives (5)______.

八、阅读理解。（共20分）

 A. 阅读短文，判断正误。正确写T，错误写F。（10分）

Simple machines are very useful. A lever is a simple machine. A seesaw is a lever. A bottle opener is a lever, too. A wheel is a simple machine. Wheels help cars and bikes move. A ramp has one high end and one low end. A slide is a ramp. People in wheelchairs use ramps to go into buildings. Simple machines make our lives easier.

(　　)1. A seesaw is a lever.　

(　　)2. A bottle opener is not a lever.　

(　　)3. Wheels help cars and bikes move.　

(　　)4. A slide is a ramp.　

(　　)5. Ramps make it difficult for people in wheelchairs to go into buildings.