Unit 4 What makes things move (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

六年级上册 Unit 4 What makes things move？单元卷

满分：100分

 一、判断下列句子中画线单词发音是否一致。一致写T，不一致写F。（10分）

(　　)1. The light box is right here.　

(　　)2. I go to bed at night. The bright moon is up.　

(　　)3. The high wall is bright.　

(　　)4. The heavy box is easy to move.　

(　　)5. There are eight lights at night.　

二、选出不同类的单词。（10分）

(　　)1. A. heavy　B. push　C. pull　

(　　)2. A. move　B. heavy　C. light　

(　　)3. A. force　B. easy　C. difficult　

(　　)4. A. train　B. tortoise　C. car　

(　　)5. A. push　B. yourself　C. myself　

三、单项选择。（10分）

(　　)1. A force can make something ______. 

A. move　B. moved　C. moving

(　　)2. When we push, it moves things ______ us. 

A. towards　B. away from　C. behind

(　　)3. A car is ______ than a horse. 

A. fast　B. faster　C. fastest

(　　)4. The plane is the ______ of all. 

A. fast　B. faster　C. fastest

(　　)5. It is easier to move a ______ thing than a heavy thing. 

A. light　B. heavy　C. difficult

四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）

1. A car is ______ (fast) than a bike.

2. The plane is the ______ (fast) of all.

3. It is ______ (easy) to move a light box than a heavy box.

4. Who is the ______ (young) in your family?

5. A tortoise moves ______ (slow) than a horse.

五、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（10分）

1. 力可以使物体移动。 

A force can make things ______.

2. 推和拉都是力。 

______ and ______ are forces.

3. 汽车比马快。 

A car is ______ than a horse.

4. 飞机是最快的。 

The plane is the ______.

5. 移动轻的东西比移动重的东西容易。 

It is ______ to move a light thing than a heavy thing.

六、补全对话，将正确选项的序号填在横线上。（10分）

A: Look! The box is heavy. I can't move it.

B: Don't worry. (1)______

A: We can push it together.

B: OK. Let's try. (2)______

A: It still doesn't move.

B: (3)______

A: Good idea! Let's put it on the cart.

B: (4)______

A: Yes. The cart has wheels.

B: Now it is easy to pull. (5)______

A: We should pull it slowly.

七、选词补全短文，每词限用一次。（10分）

 

Forces are all around us. A force can make things (1). When we push, things move (2) from us. When we pull, things move (3)______ us. It is (4)______ to move a light thing than a heavy thing. A plane is the (5)______ of all.

八、阅读理解。（共20分）

 A. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（10分）

Tim and his father are moving a heavy box. First, they try to push it. The box does not move. Then they put the box on a cart. The cart has wheels. It is easy to pull the cart. Tim says, "Wheels help us move heavy things." His father says, "Yes. A small force can move a heavy thing with wheels." At last, they move the box into the house.

(　　)1. What are Tim and his father doing? 

A. Moving a heavy box.　B. Buying a cart.　C. Cleaning the house.

(　　)2. Why does the box not move at first?