精品解析：上海市2026-2027学年六年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026年增值评估抽样调研练习卷 六年级英语学科 测试时长：90分钟 请将答案做在答题卡上 Part I Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共15题，共20分） A.（5分） Listen and choose the right picture（根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片。每句播放两遍） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear.（根据听到的短对话，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍）（5分） 6. A. 7:10. B. 7:30. C. 7:50. 7. A. Fried rice. B. Some bread. C. Chinese food. 8. A. In the library. B. In the playground. C. In the classroom. 9. A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 10. A. Maths. B. History. C. Science. C.（4分） Listen to the long conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.（根据听到的长对话，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍） 11. What club is Lucy in? A. The sports club. B. The science club. C. The gardening club. 12. How many members are there in the club? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Twenty. 13. How do the club members work? A. Alone. B. In groups. C. With teachers. 14. How often do the members meet? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. D.（6分） Listen to the passage and complete the Notice（听短文，根据听到的内容完成通知。每空不超过三词。对话播放两遍） School Sports Meeting Date ________ Place school playground Who can take part students in Grades 6-8 Events 100-meter race, ________, relay race Starting time ________ Sign-up（报名） with your PE teacher before Wednesday Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） II.（本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分） Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案). Three dogs and three cats are traveling by train to a party. At the station, the three dogs ____1____ buy a ticket and watch as the three cats buy only one ticket. “How are three cats going to travel ____2____ only one ticket?” asks one of the dogs. “Watch and you ____3____ soon,” answers one of the cats. They all get on the train. The dogs take their seats, ____4____ all three cats cram (挤) into a restroom and close the door behind them. Shortly after the train has left the station, the conductor ____5____ around to collect the tickets. He knocks on the door and says, “Ticket, please.” The door opens just a little, and an arm comes out with a ticket in its hand. The conductor takes the ticket and moves on. The dogs see this and agree that it is quite ____6____ funny idea. So, after the party, they decide ____7____ the cats on the return trip. When they get to the station, they buy a single ticket for the return trip. To their ____8____, the cats don’t buy a ticket at all. “How ____9____ you travel without a ticket?” asks one of the dogs. “Just wait and see,” answers one of the cats. When they board the train, the three dogs cram into one restroom, and the three cats go into ____10____ restroom nearby. The train starts, and shortly afterward, one of the cats leaves the restroom and walks over to the dogs’ restroom. He knocks on the door and says, “Ticket, please.” The dogs have no answer, and they open the door and give the “conductor” their only ticket. Shortly afterward, the real conductor comes around. He finds that the six friends have only one ticket, and they have to buy five more. They say sorry and get back to their seats. 1. A. each B. every C. all 2. A. in B. with C. by 3. A. see B. saw C. will see 4. A. but B. or C. so 5. A. come B. comes C. came 6. A. a B. the C. / 7. A. copy B. copying C. to copy 8. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 9. A. need B. can C. must 10. A. other B. others C. another III.（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次） (A) A. duty B. born C. proud D. topic E. joy Look at the screen. It’s my cousin, Jack, who was ____11____ with a beautiful voice. He is singing a song on TV, and I’m really ____12____ of him. He is shining on stage. He has a round face and loves to sing. He usually sings when he feels happy. Singing brings him great ____13____, and he dreams of becoming a singer one day. He often practises singing in his free time. However, he knows that studying is also his ____14____. He does his homework every evening before singing. His parents are happy to see him follow his dream. They hope he will keep working hard and make his dream come true. (B) A. ended       B. field       C. groups       D. online       E. difference These days, we are doing a project about animals in nature. Last weekend, we went on a ____15____ trip to a park near our school. There, we discovered many small animals living around us. We watched birds building nests and squirrels looking for food. We also noticed some ____16____ between the birds. Some stayed in trees, while others spent time near the lake. The trip ____17____ late in the afternoon. After the trip, we put our photos ____18____ and talked about what we learned. We decided to make a poster to help others learn more about these animals. IV.（本大题共5题，每题1分，共5分） Complete the following with the sentences given in the box.（选择所给句子完成下列对话，其中有一个多余选项） Lucy talks to her friend Tom about his family tradition of making dumplings before Chinese New Year. Lucy: Tom, what are you going to do before Chinese New Year? Tom: My family is going to make dumplings together, as we do every year. Lucy: That sounds interesting. ____19____ Tom: It’s a family tradition. Lucy: ____20____ Tom: We make dumplings, talk about the past year, and share our wishes for the new year. Lucy: ____21____ It also brings family members closer. Tom: Yes, it does. Would you like to join us this year? Lucy: ____22____ I’d love to learn how to make dumplings. Tom: Great! You can come to our house on New Year’s Eve. Lucy: Thanks! I’m looking forward to it. Tom: ____23____ See you then. A. Sure! Thank you for inviting me. B. You are welcome. C. Why does your family do that? D. What do you usually do together? E. That’s all right. F. That sounds like a lot of fun. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共18题，共40分） A.（每题1分，共5分） Read the text and match the descriptions with the pictures.（阅读文章，将图片和文字内容配对，其中有一个多余选项） Today is Mary’s first day at her new school. She is sharing her happy moments with us on WeChat. Let’s see what makes her day so special. ____24____ Mary stands in front of the classroom wall and gently touches it with her hand. Suddenly, the grey wall begins to change into a lively rainforest filled with green trees. ____25____ Mary sits at her desk and switches on her thin, smart tablet. With a wave of her hand, the screen begins to stay in the air in front of her, staying there without touching the desk. ____26____ A friendly silver robot walks over to Mary on the colourful playground. It becomes her friend. They cheer each other up and laugh together after finishing a fun team game. ____27____ Mary carries a small watering bottle to the beautiful sky garden inside her school. She carefully waters the young plants so they can grow strong and healthy. ____28____ Mary sits in a special room and chairs a meeting on her computer. There, she can see and talk to students from other countries, even though they are all in different places. A. B. C. D. E. F. B.（每题2分，共10分） Choose the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） What was your school like? At most schools, teachers make the rules. But at the Bamboo School in Thailand, children help run their school! The school is free for children from poor families. In return, they must plant 400 trees every year. They also help with many jobs at school. They buy food, clean the school and take care of the garden. For example, some students go to the market to buy food for 150 students. Other students check the prices and write down how much money they spend. They learn by doing real jobs, not just by reading books. A student named Nooneem enjoys checking the food costs so that she learns how to use money and work with numbers. She also learns to work with her classmates and become a good leader. Of course, teachers still teach lessons in the classroom. But outside the classroom, children help those in need. They do two hours of volunteer work every week in their community. At the Bamboo School, children learn more than school subjects. They learn to solve problems and be responsible. This special school shows that children can do a lot of things when teachers trust them. Would you like to go to a school where children help make the rules? 29. Who helps to make rules at the Bamboo School in Thailand? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Friends. 30. If a student helps with some jobs, he doesn’t need to ________ for schooling. A. pay money B. plant trees C. do shopping D. read books 31. What can Nooneem learn by checking the food costs? A. To make money. B. To become a leader. C. To help those in need. D. To work with numbers. 32. Where do the students do volunteer work every week? A. At home. B. In their school. C. In their community. D. Outside the classroom. 33. What can we learn from the Bamboo School? A. Children can learn by doing real jobs. B. Teachers should make the rules. C. Parents can teach their kids new things. D. Schools are responsible for everything. C.（每题2分，共12分） Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） Do you get enough sleep every night? Sleep is very ____34____ for our health. Most people spend about one third of their lives sleeping! A good night’s sleep helps us feel happy and ready for a new day. It also helps our brains work well. When we sleep, our brains ____35____ the new things we learn. So, after a good night’s sleep, it is easier to remember new words, facts and ideas. Sleep can even help us solve problems! Have you ever had a ____36____ question but found the answer the next morning? Our brains keep working when we sleep. There is a useful saying: “Sleep on it.” It means we should ____37____ and think carefully before making a decision. Sometimes, a good night’s sleep can help us find a better answer. But what happens when we don’t get ____38____ sleep? We may feel tired and find it hard to think, learn and remember things. We may also feel unhappy more easily. What’s more, our bodies may have more trouble fighting illness. Remember, sleep is not a ____39____ of time. It helps your body grow, keeps your brain working well and gives you energy for the next day. So, turn off the lights, close your eyes and enjoy a good night’s sleep! 34. A. good B. different C. important D. famous 35. A. keep B. take C. change D. prepare 36. A. big B. good C. stupid D. difficult 37. A. smile B. wait C. start D. study 38. A. some B. much C. little D. enough 39. A. waste B. part C. side D. piece D.（第57至62题，每题2分；第63题3分；共15分） Read the passage and complete the tasks.（根据短文内容完成任务） One weekend, Mum had to work at the hospital, and Dad had a lot of schoolwork to check. So Joe and Bella went to stay with Gran. They were happy because Gran promised to take them to the beach. But on Saturday morning, it was raining hard! “Can we still go to the beach?” Bella asked. “Sorry, children,” said Gran. “We have to stay at home today.” They played chess with their Gran. But the rain didn’t stop! They tried to walk Gran’s dog, Selby, but he looked outside and ran back in. “I’m bored!” Bella said. Later, Joe heard a noise in the kitchen. He went to look and found Bella making a big cake. “What’s that?” he asked. “It’s a cake for Selby!” Bella said. “It has dog food, yoghurt and biscuits in it.” But Selby smelled the cake and ran away! Bella began to cry. “It’s raining, we can’t go to the beach, and Selby doesn’t like my cake!” “Don’t worry,” said Gran. “Let’s make a chocolate cake for Mum and Dad!” They had fun making and decorating the cake. They were so busy that they didn’t notice the rain stopped! After that, they took Selby to the park. ________ 40. What was Dad’s job? _______________________________________________________________ 41. What was the weather like on Saturday morning? _______________________________________________________________ 42. What did Joe and Bella do with Gran at home? _______________________________________________________________ 43. How did Bella feel when Selby looked outside and ran back in? _______________________________________________________________ 44. What did Selby do to the cake Bella made for him? _______________________________________________________________ 45. Why didn’t they notice the rain stopped? Because _______________________________________________________________ Task 2: 46. Imagine what they did in the park and how they felt, and fill in the blank in about twenty words. _______________________________________________________________ VI. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共15分） 47. Write at least 50 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 初中学习生活已经过去了两个月。你的学校生活如何？你现在能做什么？你对未来的学习有什么期待？请阅读学校网站论坛中的主题帖，并积极回复。 Group: 6th-graders TEEN-Land Topic: Are you ready? Hi, everyone! We have been at our new school for two months. How is your new school life going? What can you do now? What do you want to learn next? Share your ideas here. Post your reply here: I’m from ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年增值评估抽样调研练习卷 六年级英语学科 测试时长：90分钟 请将答案做在答题卡上 Part I Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共15题，共20分） A.（5分） Listen and choose the right picture（根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片。每句播放两遍） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear.（根据听到的短对话，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍）（5分） 6. A. 7:10. B. 7:30. C. 7:50. 7. A. Fried rice. B. Some bread. C. Chinese food. 8. A. In the library. B. In the playground. C. In the classroom. 9. A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 10. A. Maths. B. History. C. Science. C.（4分） Listen to the long conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.（根据听到的长对话，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍） 11. What club is Lucy in? A. The sports club. B. The science club. C. The gardening club. 12. How many members are there in the club? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Twenty. 13. How do the club members work? A. Alone. B. In groups. C. With teachers. 14. How often do the members meet? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. D.（6分） Listen to the passage and complete the Notice（听短文，根据听到的内容完成通知。每空不超过三词。对话播放两遍） School Sports Meeting Date ________ Place school playground Who can take part students in Grades 6-8 Events 100-meter race, ________, relay race Starting time ________ Sign-up（报名） with your PE teacher before Wednesday Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） II.（本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分） Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案). Three dogs and three cats are traveling by train to a party. At the station, the three dogs ____1____ buy a ticket and watch as the three cats buy only one ticket. “How are three cats going to travel ____2____ only one ticket?” asks one of the dogs. “Watch and you ____3____ soon,” answers one of the cats. They all get on the train. The dogs take their seats, ____4____ all three cats cram (挤) into a restroom and close the door behind them. Shortly after the train has left the station, the conductor ____5____ around to collect the tickets. He knocks on the door and says, “Ticket, please.” The door opens just a little, and an arm comes out with a ticket in its hand. The conductor takes the ticket and moves on. The dogs see this and agree that it is quite ____6____ funny idea. So, after the party, they decide ____7____ the cats on the return trip. When they get to the station, they buy a single ticket for the return trip. To their ____8____, the cats don’t buy a ticket at all. “How ____9____ you travel without a ticket?” asks one of the dogs. “Just wait and see,” answers one of the cats. When they board the train, the three dogs cram into one restroom, and the three cats go into ____10____ restroom nearby. The train starts, and shortly afterward, one of the cats leaves the restroom and walks over to the dogs’ restroom. He knocks on the door and says, “Ticket, please.” The dogs have no answer, and they open the door and give the “conductor” their only ticket. Shortly afterward, the real conductor comes around. He finds that the six friends have only one ticket, and they have to buy five more. They say sorry and get back to their seats. 1. A. each B. every C. all 2. A. in B. with C. by 3. A. see B. saw C. will see 4. A. but B. or C. so 5. A. come B. comes C. came 6. A. a B. the C. / 7. A. copy B. copying C. to copy 8. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 9. A. need B. can C. must 10. A. other B. others C. another 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则幽默小故事，笑点在于狗照搬猫的取巧办法，反被猫假扮检票员骗走唯一的票。结尾真检票员查票，六只动物手里只有一张票，共补五张票并道歉。 【1题详解】 句意：在车站，三只狗各自买了一张票，它们留意看到三只猫只买了一张票。 根据上下文语境，后文写道三只猫仅仅购买一张票，此处要体现狗单独逐个买票，each意为“各自，每一”，符合上下文对比的语义。every只能作定语，不能放在主语之后；all侧重全部，无法突出个体分别买票，不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：其中一只狗问道：“三只猫仅凭一张票要怎么乘车呢？” 根据上下文语境，本句表达“凭借、持有一张车票出行”，介词with意为“带有，凭借”，符合句子语义，贴合上下文对话逻辑。in意为“在……之内”，by后一般接交通工具，代入之后语义不通，不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：其中一只猫回答：“等着瞧，你很快就会明白。” 根据上下文语境，句中“soon”表示“很快”，提示动作发生在将来，“祈使句+and you will…”是固定句型，will see符合此处将来含义，契合上下文对话场景。see为一般现在时、saw为一般过去时，时态和“soon”提示的时间矛盾，不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：狗狗们坐到自己的座位上，但是三只猫挤进一间洗手间并关上身后的门。 根据上下文语境，狗正常落座，猫却躲进洗手间，前后两句是转折关系，but意为“但是”，符合上下文逻辑。or意为“或者；否则”，so意为“所以”，二者逻辑关系与原文不符，不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：火车驶离车站不久之后，列车员走过来收车票。 根据上下文语境，整篇短文使用一般现在时叙事，主语“the conductor”是第三人称单数，谓语动词选用comes，符合语法以及故事叙事的上下文要求。come是动词原形，came是过去式，主谓不一致、时态错误，不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：狗狗目睹全过程，一致认为这真是一个十分有趣的点子。 根据上下文语境，此处第一次提到这个“funny idea”，“idea”是可数名词单数，“funny”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a意为“一个”，符合上下文语义。the表特指，本处不是特指；零冠词不能修饰可数名词单数，不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：于是聚会结束之后，它们决定在返程途中效仿猫的做法。 根据上下文语境，decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，to copy符合该固定用法，贴合后文狗想要模仿猫的情节。copy动词原形、copying动名词不能放在“decide”后面，不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：令它们惊讶的是，猫根本没买票。 根据上下文语境，to one’s surprise为固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处填名词surprise，符合上下文意外的情节。surprised、surprising均是形容词，语法结构不成立，不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：其中一只狗问道：“没有车票你们怎么能够乘车？” 根据上下文语境，此处是狗发出疑问，好奇猫能够如何实现无票乘车，can意为“能够，可以”，符合上下文语义。need意为“需要”，must意为“必须”，代入句子语义不通，不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：当登上火车的时候，三只狗挤进一间洗手间，三只猫进入附近另一间洗手间。 根据上下文语境，已经存在一间洗手间，猫进入另外一间，another意为“另一、再一”，后接可数名词单数，符合上下文情节。other后面常接复数名词；others本身是代词，后面不能再加名词，不符合语境。 III.（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次） (A) A. duty B. born C. proud D. topic E. joy Look at the screen. It’s my cousin, Jack, who was ____11____ with a beautiful voice. He is singing a song on TV, and I’m really ____12____ of him. He is shining on stage. He has a round face and loves to sing. He usually sings when he feels happy. Singing brings him great ____13____, and he dreams of becoming a singer one day. He often practises singing in his free time. However, he knows that studying is also his ____14____. He does his homework every evening before singing. His parents are happy to see him follow his dream. They hope he will keep working hard and make his dream come true. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的表弟杰克天生嗓音优美，热爱唱歌并从中获得快乐，同时也深知学习是自己的责任，努力平衡梦想与现实的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：这是我的表弟杰克，他天生拥有一副好嗓音。be born with为固定搭配，意为“天生具有”，符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他正在电视上唱歌，我真的为他感到自豪。be proud of为固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”，表达作者对表弟表演的情感。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：唱歌给他带来了巨大的快乐，而且他梦想有一天成为一名歌手。great为形容词，修饰名词，根据语境，唱歌带来的是快乐，joy意为“快乐”。故选E。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，他知道学习也是他的责任。his为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，根据后文他先做作业可知，学习是责任，duty意为“责任”。故选A。 (B) A. ended       B. field       C. groups       D. online       E. difference These days, we are doing a project about animals in nature. Last weekend, we went on a ____15____ trip to a park near our school. There, we discovered many small animals living around us. We watched birds building nests and squirrels looking for food. We also noticed some ____16____ between the birds. Some stayed in trees, while others spent time near the lake. The trip ____17____ late in the afternoon. After the trip, we put our photos ____18____ and talked about what we learned. We decided to make a poster to help others learn more about these animals. 【答案】15. B 16. E 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和同学们上周末去学校附近的公园进行野外考察，观察动物习性，并在结束后将照片上传到网上分享学习成果的经历。 【15题详解】 句意：上周末，我们去学校附近的一个公园进行了一次野外考察旅行。空处修饰名词trip，结合去公园观察动物的语境，field trip意为“野外考察旅行”，为固定搭配。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我们也注意到鸟类之间的一些差异。空处作noticed的宾语，需用名词。根据后文“有些待在树上，而另一些待在湖边”可知，此处指鸟类栖息地的不同，difference between...意为“……之间的差异”。故选E。 【17题详解】 句意：这次旅行在下午晚些时候结束了。句子缺少谓语动词，描述过去发生的动作需用一般过去时。根据“ late in the afternoon”可知旅行在下午结束，ended意为“结束”，符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：旅行结束后，我们把照片放到了网上，并讨论了所学到的内容。空处修饰动词put，表示地点/方式。put...online意为“把……上传到网上”，符合现代分享照片的习惯。故选D。 IV.（本大题共5题，每题1分，共5分） Complete the following with the sentences given in the box.（选择所给句子完成下列对话，其中有一个多余选项） Lucy talks to her friend Tom about his family tradition of making dumplings before Chinese New Year. Lucy: Tom, what are you going to do before Chinese New Year? Tom: My family is going to make dumplings together, as we do every year. Lucy: That sounds interesting. ____19____ Tom: It’s a family tradition. Lucy: ____20____ Tom: We make dumplings, talk about the past year, and share our wishes for the new year. Lucy: ____21____ It also brings family members closer. Tom: Yes, it does. Would you like to join us this year? Lucy: ____22____ I’d love to learn how to make dumplings. Tom: Great! You can come to our house on New Year’s Eve. Lucy: Thanks! I’m looking forward to it. Tom: ____23____ See you then. A. Sure! Thank you for inviting me. B. You are welcome. C. Why does your family do that? D. What do you usually do together? E. That’s all right. F. That sounds like a lot of fun. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. F 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日常对话。Lucy和Tom谈论了中国新年前夕包饺子的家庭传统，Lucy对此很感兴趣，并接受了Tom的邀请去他家一起包饺子。 【19题详解】 由下文Tom的回答“It’s a family tradition.”可知，Tom在解释包饺子是为了传承家庭传统，说明Lucy在询问原因。C项“Why does your family do that?”意为“你们家为什么这么做”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 由下文Tom的回答“We make dumplings, talk about the past year, and share our wishes for the new year.”可知，Tom列举了大家聚在一起做的具体事情，说明Lucy在询问具体活动。D项“What do you usually do together?”意为“你们通常一起做什么”，符合语境。 【21题详解】 由下文Lucy补充的“It also brings family members closer.”可知，Lucy不仅觉得这个活动有意思，还认为它能拉近家人的距离。F项“That sounds like a lot of fun.”意为“听起来很有趣”，是对上文Tom描述活动的积极评价，符合语境。 【22题详解】 由上文Tom的邀请“Would you like to join us this year?”和下文Lucy说的“I’d love to learn how to make dumplings.”可知，Lucy欣然接受了邀请。A项“Sure! Thank you for inviting me.”意为“当然！谢谢你邀请我”，符合交际逻辑。 【23题详解】 由上文Lucy表达的感谢“Thanks! I’m looking forward to it.”可知，Tom需要礼貌地回应感谢。B项“You are welcome.”意为“不客气”，是回应感谢的标准交际用语，符合语境。 Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共18题，共40分） A.（每题1分，共5分） Read the text and match the descriptions with the pictures.（阅读文章，将图片和文字内容配对，其中有一个多余选项） Today is Mary’s first day at her new school. She is sharing her happy moments with us on WeChat. Let’s see what makes her day so special. ____24____ Mary stands in front of the classroom wall and gently touches it with her hand. Suddenly, the grey wall begins to change into a lively rainforest filled with green trees. ____25____ Mary sits at her desk and switches on her thin, smart tablet. With a wave of her hand, the screen begins to stay in the air in front of her, staying there without touching the desk. ____26____ A friendly silver robot walks over to Mary on the colourful playground. It becomes her friend. They cheer each other up and laugh together after finishing a fun team game. ____27____ Mary carries a small watering bottle to the beautiful sky garden inside her school. She carefully waters the young plants so they can grow strong and healthy. ____28____ Mary sits in a special room and chairs a meeting on her computer. There, she can see and talk to students from other countries, even though they are all in different places. A. B. C. D. E. F. 【答案】24. E 25. C 26. F 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mary在新学校第一天的经历，分享了她在校的几段特别的开心瞬间，需要把描述和对应图片匹配。 【24题详解】 本段描述Mary站在教室墙前，触摸墙面后，墙面变成茂密雨林，E图展示了变化后的雨林墙面场景，故匹配E。 【25题详解】 本段描述Mary坐在课桌前，打开平板，挥手后，屏幕悬浮在空中，C图展示了女孩和悬浮屏幕的画面，故匹配C。 【26题详解】 本段描述操场上银色机器人走向Mary，一起做完团队游戏后互相鼓劲欢笑，F图展示了女孩和机器人互动玩耍的画面，故匹配F。 【27题详解】 本段描述Mary在学校空中花园拿着小水壶给幼苗浇水，A图展示了女孩在花园里照料植物的画面，故匹配A。 【28题详解】 本段描述Mary坐在特殊房间里线上开会，和其他国家不同地方的学生见面交谈，D图展示了多人线上视频交流的画面，故匹配D。 B.（每题2分，共10分） Choose the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） What was your school like? At most schools, teachers make the rules. But at the Bamboo School in Thailand, children help run their school! The school is free for children from poor families. In return, they must plant 400 trees every year. They also help with many jobs at school. They buy food, clean the school and take care of the garden. For example, some students go to the market to buy food for 150 students. Other students check the prices and write down how much money they spend. They learn by doing real jobs, not just by reading books. A student named Nooneem enjoys checking the food costs so that she learns how to use money and work with numbers. She also learns to work with her classmates and become a good leader. Of course, teachers still teach lessons in the classroom. But outside the classroom, children help those in need. They do two hours of volunteer work every week in their community. At the Bamboo School, children learn more than school subjects. They learn to solve problems and be responsible. This special school shows that children can do a lot of things when teachers trust them. Would you like to go to a school where children help make the rules? 29. Who helps to make rules at the Bamboo School in Thailand? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Friends. 30. If a student helps with some jobs, he doesn’t need to ________ for schooling. A. pay money B. plant trees C. do shopping D. read books 31. What can Nooneem learn by checking the food costs? A. To make money. B. To become a leader. C. To help those in need. D. To work with numbers. 32. Where do the students do volunteer work every week? A. At home. B. In their school. C. In their community. D. Outside the classroom. 33. What can we learn from the Bamboo School? A. Children can learn by doing real jobs. B. Teachers should make the rules. C. Parents can teach their kids new things. D. Schools are responsible for everything. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】说明文。文章介绍了泰国竹子学校的独特运营模式，学生参与学校管理、通过实际工作学习技能以及社区志愿服务，强调了信任孩子能让他们学会解决问题和承担责任。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But at the Bamboo School in Thailand, children help run their school!”可推知，在竹子学校，孩子们帮助管理学校，即学生参与制定规则。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The school is free for children from poor families. In return, they must plant 400 trees every year.”可推知，学校对贫困家庭孩子免费，作为回报他们需植树和干活，因此不需要付钱。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“A student named Nooneem enjoys checking the food costs so that she learns how to use money and work with numbers.”可推知，检查食物成本让她学会如何使用金钱和处理数字。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“They do two hours of volunteer work every week in their community.”可推知，学生每周在社区做两小时志愿者工作。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“They learn by doing real jobs, not just by reading books.”及全文内容可推知，文章主要传达了孩子们可以通过做实际工作来学习这一理念。 C.（每题2分，共12分） Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） Do you get enough sleep every night? Sleep is very ____34____ for our health. Most people spend about one third of their lives sleeping! A good night’s sleep helps us feel happy and ready for a new day. It also helps our brains work well. When we sleep, our brains ____35____ the new things we learn. So, after a good night’s sleep, it is easier to remember new words, facts and ideas. Sleep can even help us solve problems! Have you ever had a ____36____ question but found the answer the next morning? Our brains keep working when we sleep. There is a useful saying: “Sleep on it.” It means we should ____37____ and think carefully before making a decision. Sometimes, a good night’s sleep can help us find a better answer. But what happens when we don’t get ____38____ sleep? We may feel tired and find it hard to think, learn and remember things. We may also feel unhappy more easily. What’s more, our bodies may have more trouble fighting illness. Remember, sleep is not a ____39____ of time. It helps your body grow, keeps your brain working well and gives you energy for the next day. So, turn off the lights, close your eyes and enjoy a good night’s sleep! 34. A. good B. different C. important D. famous 35. A. keep B. take C. change D. prepare 36. A. big B. good C. stupid D. difficult 37. A. smile B. wait C. start D. study 38. A. some B. much C. little D. enough 39. A. waste B. part C. side D. piece 【答案】34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述睡眠对健康的重要性，包括帮助大脑记忆、解决问题及缺乏睡眠的危害，倡导大家保证充足睡眠。 【34题详解】 句意：睡眠对我们的健康非常重要。 根据后文“one third of their lives sleeping”提到的睡眠占据生命三分之一，可知此处强调睡眠是“重要的”，应用important。 【35题详解】 句意：我们睡觉时，大脑会记住我们新学到的东西。 根据后文“So, after a good night’s sleep, it is easier to remember new words, facts and ideas.”可知睡一觉之后更容易记住新的单词、事实和想法，可推知大脑在睡眠中可以“保留”新的信息，故用keep。 【36题详解】 句意：你有没有遇到过一道难题，却在第二天早上就找到了答案？ 根据前文“Sleep can even help us solve problems!”睡眠能帮助解决问题，及空格后一句说明大脑在睡觉时仍持续工作，暗示问题起初很“困难”。应用形容词difficult“困难的”。 【37题详解】 句意：它的意思是，做决定之前我们应该先等等，仔细想一想。 空格后“think carefully”强调做决定前仔细思考，and前后连接并列成分，故应用动词wait“等待”，符合慎重思考再决定的语境。 【38题详解】 句意：但是，如果我们睡眠不足，会发生什么呢？ 根据文章首句“Do you get enough sleep”及后文疲劳后果，可推断出此处需表达出睡眠不“充足”的语境。应用enough“足够的”。 【39题详解】 句意：记住，睡觉不是在浪费时间。 根据后文睡眠有益处，可推断出睡眠不是“浪费”时间。固定搭配“a waste of time”译为“浪费时间”，故用waste。 D.（第57至62题，每题2分；第63题3分；共15分） Read the passage and complete the tasks.（根据短文内容完成任务） One weekend, Mum had to work at the hospital, and Dad had a lot of schoolwork to check. So Joe and Bella went to stay with Gran. They were happy because Gran promised to take them to the beach. But on Saturday morning, it was raining hard! “Can we still go to the beach?” Bella asked. “Sorry, children,” said Gran. “We have to stay at home today.” They played chess with their Gran. But the rain didn’t stop! They tried to walk Gran’s dog, Selby, but he looked outside and ran back in. “I’m bored!” Bella said. Later, Joe heard a noise in the kitchen. He went to look and found Bella making a big cake. “What’s that?” he asked. “It’s a cake for Selby!” Bella said. “It has dog food, yoghurt and biscuits in it.” But Selby smelled the cake and ran away! Bella began to cry. “It’s raining, we can’t go to the beach, and Selby doesn’t like my cake!” “Don’t worry,” said Gran. “Let’s make a chocolate cake for Mum and Dad!” They had fun making and decorating the cake. They were so busy that they didn’t notice the rain stopped! After that, they took Selby to the park. ________ 40. What was Dad’s job? _______________________________________________________________ 41. What was the weather like on Saturday morning? _______________________________________________________________ 42. What did Joe and Bella do with Gran at home? _______________________________________________________________ 43. How did Bella feel when Selby looked outside and ran back in? _______________________________________________________________ 44. What did Selby do to the cake Bella made for him? _______________________________________________________________ 45. Why didn’t they notice the rain stopped? Because _______________________________________________________________ Task 2: 46. Imagine what they did in the park and how they felt, and fill in the blank in about twenty words. _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】40. He was a teacher. 41. It was raining hard. 42. They played chess and made a cake. 43. She felt bored. 44. He smelled it and ran away. 45. they were busy making and decorating the cake. 46. They played games with Selby happily. They all enjoyed the sunshine and felt very relaxed and excited in the park together. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Joe和Bella周末去Gran家，因下雨无法去海滩，在家下棋、做蛋糕，最后雨停去公园的故事。 【40题详解】 原文首句“Dad had a lot of schoolwork to check”，说明爸爸的工作是老师，答案可以推理得出。 【41题详解】 原文第二段“it was raining hard”，是周六早上天气的直接描述，直接提取信息。 【42题详解】 原文“They played chess with their Gran.”以及后面一起做巧克力蛋糕，结合原文信息概括。 【43题详解】 原文Bella说“I’m bored!”，是遛狗失败后Bella的感受，直接定位原文。 【44题详解】 原文“But Selby smelled the cake and ran away!”，直接提取Selby的行为。 【45题详解】 原文“They were so busy that they didn’t notice the rain stopped!”，so...that结构，改写为because引导的从句。故填they were busy making and decorating the cake. 【46题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，要写他们在公园的活动和心情，词数控制在20词左右，符合故事逻辑即可。示例：They played games with Selby happily. They all enjoyed the sunshine and felt very relaxed and excited in the park together. VI. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共15分） 47. Write at least 50 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 初中学习生活已经过去了两个月。你的学校生活如何？你现在能做什么？你对未来的学习有什么期待？请阅读学校网站论坛中的主题帖，并积极回复。 Group: 6th-graders TEEN-Land Topic: Are you ready? Hi, everyone! We have been at our new school for two months. How is your new school life going? What can you do now? What do you want to learn next? Share your ideas here. Post your reply here: I’m from ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I’m from Class 1. My new school life is busy but colourful. I have made many new friends and I really enjoy it. Now, I can manage my time well and speak English more fluently. Next, I want to learn to play the guitar and join the music club. I believe my school life will be better and better! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（论坛回帖），以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点： 初中生活两个月，学校生活怎么样？ 你现在能做什么？ 你接下来想学什么？ 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；开头已给出；词数不少于50词，标点符号不占格 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 回应主题，描述学校生活状态；说明现在能做好的事情；表达对未来的期待（想学什么）；总结或呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校生活状态 My new school life is busy but colourful./I am getting used to it./I have made many new friends./I enjoy my school life very much.等 要点二：现在能做的事 Now I can... / I am able to.../I can manage my time better./I can speak English more fluently./I can do well in my studies./I can play basketball with my classmates.等 [要点三：未来的期待] Next, I want to learn.../I hope to.../I plan to.../I want to join the...club./I want to learn how to...等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $