精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第三中学校2026-2027学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

哈三中2026-2027学年度上学期 高二学年期中考试 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Speak more quietly. B. Get home early. C. Go to sleep immediately. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Everyone’s sleeping, Francis. Please keep your voice down. M: Sorry. I didn’t realize the little ones were sleeping. I just wanted to let you know that I’m back. W: OK. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do first? A. Have a meeting. B. Pick up his son. C. Work on a report. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you please come to my office at five o’clock this afternoon? M: Can I meet you tomorrow instead? My son will be home from school at 5:30 p.m. I must finish this report before then. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman meet with Professor White? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: May I come to see you at 3:00 p.m. this afternoon, Professor White? M: I’m sorry, Sally, but I’m meeting my students then. The meeting will last about half an hour. Why don’t you come at 3:30 p.m.? W: OK, no problem. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The cause of his field accident. B. The recovery of his injured leg. C. The plan for his next operation. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How is your broken leg after the operation? M: Oh, Dr. Smith, it’s recovering well. I couldn’t walk on it two weeks ago, but yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back. The medicine you gave me really works. W: That’s not bad. It’s only a month since the accident on the field. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. A couple. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m trying to find the art gallery. Is it near here, do you know? W: I’m sorry. I’m a visitor here as well. I’m just waiting for my husband to take a photo. M: OK, thanks anyway. I’ll go into one of the shops and ask. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is broken in the sales department? A. A light. B. An air conditioner. C. A copy machine. 7. What will Max do next? A. Deal with other urgent repairs. B. Entertain important customers. C. Arrange a lunch appointment. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Max, the sales department called and said something about a broken air conditioner. Unfortunately, a meeting with important customers starts right after lunch and they want to make sure it works properly before the meeting. Can you go and see if you can fix it? M: Oh, I have a couple of urgent repairs first thing this morning. Broken lights, broken copy machines and things. Can you check if someone can stay around until twelve noon or so? I should be able to look at it right before lunchtime. W: I’ll call and find out. I’ll let you know in a while. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people are expected to attend the party? A. About 250. B. About 300. C. About 350. 9. Why can’t the party be held in the Pine Room? A. It is a bit far. B. The decoration is bad. C. There’s not enough room. 10. What will Dr. Darren do next Friday night? A. Work on a speech. B. Take part in a party. C. Listen to a report. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Doctor Darren, we are planning to have a party next Friday. Which room could we use? Ah, we are expecting around 300 people. Doctor Dennis suggested the Pine Room, but there are too many used books inside and it can only hold 250 people. What would you suggest? M: One moment, please. I would suggest the White Room. It can hold 350 people at the most. Besides, it was newly decorated. Is it okay? W: Sure. Thank you. M: What time will you need it? W: I believe that six to ten p.m. would be okay. M: OK. It’s all yours during those four hours. W: Thank you very much. Oh, Doctor Darren, would you please join us in the party on that day? M: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to work on a speech with Doctor Miller that night. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man make the call? A. The quality of the pizzas is poor. B. He got the wrong number of pizzas. C. His delivery is seriously delayed. 12. How does the woman solve the problem? A. Returning the money. B. Sending the pizzas once more. C. Taking back the delivered pizzas. 13. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s complaint? A. Annoyed. B. Careless. C. Apologetic. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: City Pizzas, can I help you? M: Hello, my name’s Henry Cox. I’m calling you because you delivered our pizza five minutes ago, but you haven’t sent the number I ordered. W: Oh, that’s surprising. Can you give me your order number please? M: Yes, it’s 1049. W: Well, let me check our records. I’ve got down that you wanted 13 pizzas. Just… M: Did you say 13? I ordered 30 not 13. No wonder we haven’t got enough. W: I’m very sorry about that. So you’re missing 17 pizzas, aren’t you? M: That’s right. W: How about sending you all 30 this time? And they will all be hot. M: That would be great. How to deal with the 13 ones we have here? Shall we give them back? W: No, you keep them and we won’t charge you for them. It’s obviously our mistake. M: Thank you very much. W: Thank you for your understanding, Mr Cox. We apologize for the mistake again. Bye. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 15. Why did Sam miss some classes? A. He looked after his father. B. His doctor suggested it. C. He asked for sick leave. 16. What does the woman think of the coming review? A. It will focus on wars. B. It will be a hard task. C. It will take little time. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I ask you a favor? W: What is it, Sam? M: Well, I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons because I’ve been absent for three days. W: Sure, why were you absent for so long? M: I was pretty sick after my trip to London, so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest. And my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. W: I’m sorry to hear that you were sick, Sam. Don’t worry, I’ll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last topic you have in your notes? M: Let me see. I do recall that the last notes I have are about the wars between Athens and Sparta. I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. W: OK, there is a lot of information to cover then. M: So what time is convenient for you? Then I’ll come to your home, say 6 p.m.? W: We’d better start an hour later because we usually have dinner at that time. M: Okay. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How much is the most popular ticket? A. £39. B. £43. C. £55. 18. Who started Madame Tussauds Museum? A. A French king. B. An art teacher. C. A footballer. 19. Where is the fourth American Madame Tussauds Museum? A. In London. B. In Amsterdam. C. In Washington. 20. What is the speaker about to do? A. Hand out some guidebooks. B. Have a rest in a cafe. C. Tour around the museum shop. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon! I would like to tell you about Madame Tussauds Museum before taking you around. First, let me give you some information about the tickets. Well, our most popular ticket is £39. With that, you can also visit three more London’s most popular top attractions. The standard price that you have to pay when visiting four attractions is £55. Madame Tussauds has a long history. It was started by a lady who worked for the French king. She was an art teacher. Here you can see life-sized figures of the most famous people in the world, like David Beckham, the footballer, or the Queen of England. Madame Tussauds is not only in London. The second Madame Tussauds opened in Amsterdam in 1992, and now there are museums in Las Vegas, Hollywood, New York. In 2008, the fourth American Madame Tussauds opened in Washington. After you visit, you can buy some gifts from the museum shop, and if anybody is hungry, there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker Street. The museum is open seven days a week and you can see the times in the guidebook of the museum, which I will give you in a minute. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A TechForward is looking for local residents to test its new smart home assistant, a voice-controlled device designed to help users manage daily tasks such as setting reminders, controlling lights, checking the weather, and playing music. The company aims to gather real-world feedback before the official product launch later this year. The selected residents will receive the device free of charge and will be able to keep it after the trial ends. They will also be compensated $100 for completing a final feedback survey that asks about their experience with the device’s features, ease of use, and any suggested improvements. TechForward will provide setup support and technical assistance throughout the testing period, including a one-on-one virtual session to help participants get started. The company will also be available by phone or email to answer any questions during the trial. Program Timeline May 10 Applications due By May 20 Selected participants notified; agreements signed June 1-28 Device testing period July 18 Final feedback survey due Application Requirements This program will select 15 full-time participants to use the device in their homes for four weeks. The call is open to residents living within the city area. All applicants must be at least 18 years old and have previous experience with smart devices. To apply, applicants are required to provide the following information: ● Name and a valid email. This information will only be used for program-related communication. ● A brief description of your experience with smart devices (maximum 100 words). This helps us understand your familiarity level. Please send the above materials to apply@techforward.com. Any application received after the deadline will not be considered. 21. How long will the testing period last for participants? A. 18 days. B. 20 days. C. 28 days. D. 30 days. 22. Who is the most suitable for the program? A. Max, a part-time worker new to smart devices. B. Christopher, a retired teacher living outside the city. C. Tom, a junior high school student fond of technology. D. Samantha, a local college graduate majoring in IT. 23. What type of writing is this text? A. A user guide for a smart device. B. A review of smart home assistants. C. An advertisement seeking testers. D. A report presenting trial results. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述 TechForward 招募本地居民测试新款智能家居语音助手，介绍福利、时间安排以及申请要求。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Program Timeline中“June 1-28 Device testing period.(6月1日至28日：设备测试阶段。)”可知，测试周期持续28天。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Application Requirements中“This program will select 15 full-time participants to use the device in their homes for four weeks. The call is open to residents living within the city area. All applicants must be at least 18 years old and have previous experience with smart devices.(该项目将挑选15名全职参与者在家使用设备四周。招募面向市内居民。所有申请者必须年满18岁，并且有使用智能设备的相关经验。)”可知，Samantha是本地IT专业毕业生，符合全部条件。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“TechForward is looking for local residents to test its new smart home assistant, a voice-controlled device designed to help users manage daily tasks such as setting reminders, controlling lights, checking the weather, and playing music.(TechForward 正在寻找本地居民测试新款智能家居助手，这是一款语音控制设备，旨在帮助用户处理设置提醒、控制灯光、查询天气、播放音乐等日常事务。)”可知，本文是一则招募测试者的广告。 B Victoria Rinsma, sous chef at Michelin-recognized Hexagon in Ontario, has earned her place among the world’s top 15 culinary (烹饪的) talents after winning last year’s Canadian title. Her signature dish “Across the Sea and Home Again” is both personal and distinctly Canadian. It blends traditional East Coast comfort food from her grandmother’s homemade recipes with contemporary techniques she has perfected in Hexagon kitchen. She considers the dish as the purest form of expression of her culinary journey. Rinsma is trained by Hexagon’s executive chef Rafael Covarrubias, who won the 2019 Canadian title and represented Canada in Milan in 2021. He offers much more than just technical support; he also coaches her on mental resilience, arming her with all-round preparation for the contest. That sense of continuity of one generation of chefs lifting the next helps make Canadian cuisine globally renowned for diversity, regionality and innovation. Now she will test her signature dish under the supervision of international judges in Milan for the S. Pellegrino Young Chef Academy Award 2024-25, a platform highlighting technical ability, creativity, sustainability and storytelling through food. For Rinsma, it’s a chance to bring Canadian ingredients and identity to a global audience. In Milan, she will share the stage with fellow chefs from every corner of the world: chefs from Panama, Slovenia, South Africa, the United States and the United Kingdom and so on. Each will present a unique dish shaped by their own culture and training. Together, they represent the future of global food culture. Rinsma’s plan for the future draws equally from memory and ambition. By weaving her grandmother’s beloved East Coast flavours into a dish refined for one of the world’s most demanding culinary competitions, she bridges past and present, home and away. 24. What is special about Rinsma’s signature dish? A. It adopts conventional techniques. B. It has flavour from her family recipe. C. It is built on Hexagon chefs’ joint efforts. D. It has personal touches and Canadian features. 25. What role has Rafael Covarrubias played in Rinsma’s culinary journey? A. Representing Canada with her. B. Offering her full-range support. C. Shaping her award-winning dish. D. Teaching her basic cooking skills. 26. What do we know about the culinary competition in Milan? A. It values dish storytelling. B. It tops the world’s culinary contest. C. It focuses mainly on cooking techniques. D. It targets chefs from Asian regions. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Chef’s Journey from Home to the World B. The Secrets of East Coast Comfort Food C. A Michelin-Recognized Restaurant in Ontario D. The S. Pellegrino Young Chef Academy Award 2024-25 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述厨师 Victoria Rinsma 凭借特色菜品获奖，将赴米兰参赛，向世界展示加拿大美食文化。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Her signature dish “Across the Sea and Home Again” is both personal and distinctly Canadian.(她的招牌菜“跨海归乡”兼具个人特色与鲜明的加拿大风格。)”可知，她的招牌菜有个人色彩和加拿大特色。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He offers much more than just technical support; he also coaches her on mental resilience, arming her with all-round preparation for the contest.(他提供的远不止技术支持；他还指导她提升心理韧性，让她为比赛做好全方位准备。)”可知，Rafael Covarrubias为她提供全方位的支持。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Now she will test her signature dish under the supervision of international judges in Milan for the S. Pellegrino Young Chef Academy Award 2024-25, a platform highlighting technical ability, creativity, sustainability and storytelling through food.(她将在米兰，于国际评委的监督下展示自己的招牌菜，角逐2024–2025年度圣培露青年厨师学院奖；这一平台看重厨艺、创意、可持续理念以及借美食讲述故事的能力。)”可知，这项比赛重视菜品背后的故事表达。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章讲述Victoria Rinsma融合家乡味道，走向国际赛场，把本土美食带给世界。“A Chef’s Journey from Home to the World(一位厨师从家乡走向世界的旅程)”最贴合全文主旨。 C For centuries, the soil was considered a silent world. This perception, however, is now being overturned by scientists who are discovering that the ground beneath our feet is, in fact, full of life. The revelation began with an experiment by Marcus Maeder, a sound artist and researcher. When he first pushed a specialized microphone into a mountain grassy field, his headphones erupted with a loud mix of strange sounds — thrumming, chirring, and scraping. This accidental discovery opened the door to the study of living sounds in soil, which uses sensors pushed into the soil to pick up the tiny movements made by underground life. This hidden world is home to immense biodiversity. Ecologist Carolyn-Monika Görres’s research on root-eating beetle larvae (甲虫幼虫), provides a fascinating example. She discovered that the larvae produce distinct, species-specific sounds together, a process called stridulation (摩擦发声). In her lab, she observed that larvae in groups stridulated frequently — over 600 times in a few hours. This unique sound helps scientists identify and monitor these pests, which can cause significant damage to crops. The practical applications are significant. In agriculture, this technology could allow farmers to find the exact location of pest problems, enabling targeted pesticide use instead of blanket applications, thus protecting soil health. However, this research has also revealed an important but worrying truth. The same sensitive equipment picks up the noise of human activity — distant traffic, construction, and airplanes — deep within the soil. The impact of this noise pollution on underground life is still unknown, but it is unlikely to be positive. More alarmingly, in intensively farmed soils, the natural mix of sounds often falls silent, indicating a loss of biodiversity and degraded land health. Listening to the soil does more than satisfy scientific curiosity. It reveals the complex and vital ecosystem that sustains us and acts as a strong warning that our actions can quiet its essential chorus, urging us to become better caretakers of the land. 28. What does the underlined word “overturned” in the first paragraph mean? A. Challenged. B. Confirmed. C. Explained. D. Ignored. 29. What can we learn about Marcus Maeder’s experiment? A. It aimed to record life in soil. B. It led to an unexpected finding. C. It pioneered the use of sensors. D. It proved previous assumptions. 30. How can the technology benefit soil health? A. By replacing chemical use. B. By preventing pest problems. C. By applying chemicals precisely. D. By monitoring noise pollution. 31. What does the author intend to convey in the last paragraph? A. Curiosity fuels scientific progress. B. Soil ecosystem deserves protection. C. More research on soil life is needed. D. Human actions nurture the land. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过相关实验发现土壤中充满各类生命声响，介绍甲虫幼虫摩擦发声的现象与研究价值，阐述该技术在农业精准施药、保护土壤健康上的实际用途，同时指出人类活动噪音与集约化农耕正在破坏土壤生物多样性，呼吁人们守护土地生态系统。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“For centuries, the soil was considered a silent world. This perception, however, is now being overturned by scientists who are discovering that the ground beneath our feet is, in fact, full of life.(几个世纪以来，土壤一直被视作一个寂静的世界。然而如今科学家发现我们脚下的土地其实充满生机，这一观念正被overturned)”可知，人们原有认知认为土壤沉寂无声，新发现对此观点提出质疑与颠覆，challenged意为“质疑、挑战”。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When he first pushed a specialized microphone into a mountain grassy field, his headphones erupted with a loud mix of strange sounds — thrumming, chirring, and scraping. This accidental discovery opened the door to the study of living sounds in soil(当他第一次将专用麦克风插入山间草地时，耳机里突然传出混杂的怪异声响——嗡嗡声、唧唧声和刮擦声。这一意外发现为土壤生命声响的研究开启了大门)”可知，此次实验收获了意外发现。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In agriculture, this technology could allow farmers to find the exact location of pest problems, enabling targeted pesticide use instead of blanket applications, thus protecting soil health.(在农业领域，这项技术能让农民精准定位虫害位置，实现农药精准施用而非全面喷洒，进而保护土壤健康)”可知，该技术通过精准定位虫害、精准施用农药维护土壤健康。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。最后一段“It reveals the complex and vital ecosystem that sustains us and acts as a strong warning that our actions can quiet its essential chorus, urging us to become better caretakers of the land.(它揭示了维系我们生存的复杂而重要的生态系统，并发出强烈警示：人类的行为可能会让这一生命的共鸣沉寂，督促我们更好地守护这片土地)”指出聆听土壤的声音警示我们人类活动会破坏地下生态，呼吁我们更好地守护土地。 D NASA just launched Artemis II, the first crewed mission beyond low-Earth orbit since 1972. It was hard not to feel excited. My feed filled instantly with polished, confident videos of influencers explaining the mission, loaded with terms like “free-return trajectory (轨道)”. The comments under their posts were the same: people casually using technical language, nodding along, adding their own takes. However, I had questions. I wanted to know more about why NASA changed the reentry trajectory for Artemis II after the heat shield (保护物) problems on Artemis I and things like that. But scrolling through my feed, I felt like I was the only person who did not already have the answers. This is a familiar cycle. Influencers race to post first, surface-level content dominates, and the audience performs understanding. Scientists want to talk to you. But they cannot compete with the volume. A researcher who posts a careful, accurate explanation of the Artemis II heat shield decision gets a few hundred views. An influencer who posts a 60-second summary with dramatic music and confident delivery gets millions of views. The algorithm (算法) does not reward accuracy — it rewards engagement. And engagement favors certainty, speed, and polish over delicate differences, context, or honesty about what we do not know. And that is where the real damage happens, not just to individual conversations, but to something deeper: curiosity. That instinct, the willingness to reveal ignorance, is the most valuable thing a student or a scientist or anyone can have. It is also the thing that social media is quietly destroying. Not everyone can be an expert. We need to build a culture where “I don’t know” is a normal thing to say. Where asking a basic question is treated as curiosity, not ignorance. Where the response to someone who does not understand is to help them learn, not to make them feel small. And if someone makes you feel foolish for not already knowing, remember: They probably looked it up 10 minutes ago. 32. What does the author notice about influencers’ Artemis II videos? A. They spread well-checked analyses. B. They gain too much public attention. C. They challenge expert explanations. D. They focus on detailed technical facts. 33. What distinguishes the author from some other social media users? A. Her devotion to space research. B. Her hunger for online popularity. C. Her awareness of ignorance. D. Her preference for expert videos. 34. What can we infer about the algorithm from paragraph 3? A. It prefers detailed scientific views. B. It urges scientists to post more often. C. It takes down misleading short videos. D. It prioritizes user feedback over correctness. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To offer ways of identifying unreliable news. B. To review progress of NASA’s space program. C. To honour scientists’ devotion to space research. D. To warn against social media’s harm to curiosity. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以美国宇航局阿尔忒弥斯二号任务引发的网络科普热潮为切入点，指出社交媒体网红浅层科普内容流量巨大、专业精准内容无人问津的现象，批判算法重互动、轻准确的弊端，揭示社交媒体正在扼杀人们的好奇心，并呼吁包容求知、敢于发问的求知文化。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My feed filled instantly with polished, confident videos of influencers explaining the mission(我的信息流瞬间被网红讲解这项航天任务的精致、自信的视频刷屏)”以及第三段“An influencer who posts a 60-second summary with dramatic music and confident delivery gets millions of views(网红发布的配有戏剧化音乐、讲解自信的60秒科普短视频，能收获数百万播放量)”可知，网红的相关视频获得了极大的公众关注度。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But scrolling through my feed, I felt like I was the only person who did not already have the answers(但刷着信息流，我感觉似乎只有我尚不了解答案)”以及第四段“That instinct, the willingness to reveal ignorance, is the most valuable thing(这种敢于承认自己无知的本能，是最宝贵的品质)”可知，作者与其他网友的不同之处在于能够正视自己的未知，拥有自知无知的意识。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The algorithm (算法) does not reward accuracy — it rewards engagement(算法不会奖励内容的准确性，只奖励互动量)”可知，社交媒体算法优先考量用户互动反馈，而非内容的正误与专业性。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“And that is where the real damage happens, not just to individual conversations, but to something deeper: curiosity...It is also the thing that social media is quietly destroying(真正的危害由此产生，不仅影响单次的信息交流，更损害了更深层的东西：好奇心……而这正是社交媒体正在悄悄摧毁的事物)”可知，文章旨在警示社交媒体对人们好奇心造成的负面影响。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Efficiency optimises (优化) performance. But connection transforms people. A team can be perfectly scheduled, highly productive, yet its members are still unable to share what truly matters. ____36____ But here’s what I keep noticing: while we are getting better at moving fast, we are not always getting better at being close. A train arriving exactly at 8:02 is a measurable success. But what isn’t measured? The conversation on the platform, the pause to help someone with their suitcase, and the eye contact. ____37____ It takes time. It interrupts the schedule. But it’s the very thing that makes the journey human. The Swiss railways reported something beautiful — connection punctuality (准时率) reached 98.9%. Maybe there is a deeper metaphor, which is not about whether the train was perfectly punctual, but about whether people made the connection. ____38____ Who did I really notice today? Where did I slow down long enough to listen? When did I choose presence over productivity? Efficiency should serve connection, not replace it. Because a perfectly timed life that misses the people in front of you is still a missed connection. Before your next meeting or transition, pause for 30 seconds. Look up. ____39____ Ask one real question. Connection doesn’t need more time — it needs more presence; let one moment run over. Choose one interaction a day where you don’t rush. Stay a little longer. Efficiency can survive this. Relationship needs it. Finally, measure what can’t be optimised. At the end of the day, ask: “Where did I choose presence over pace? When did I let myself be human?” Efficiency is important — it keeps things moving. ____40____ A. Make eye contact. B. Connection is naturally inefficient. C. But connection tells us why it matters. D. Connection comes at the cost of flexibility. E. Efficiency feels satisfying and reasonable. F. What if we measured our days like this instead? G. Efficiency’s victory reduces people’s leisure time. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. F 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文章阐述效率可优化事务、联结可改变人，倡导人们放慢节奏、注重人际陪伴而非一味追求效率。 【36题详解】 后文“But here’s what I keep noticing: while we are getting better at moving fast, we are not always getting better at being close.(但我一直发现：我们越来越擅长快速行事，却不擅长拉近彼此距离)”语义转折，说明设空句是对效率的正面肯定。E项“效率让人感到满足且合理”先肯定效率的价值，与后文转折逻辑匹配。 【37题详解】 上文“The conversation on the platform, the pause to help someone with their suitcase, and the eye contact.(站台上的交谈、停下来帮别人提行李箱、眼神交流)”列举人际温情的低效行为，后文“It takes time. It interrupts the schedule.(这需要花费时间，会打乱日程)”说明这类行为不符合效率。B项“人际联结自然效率较低”总结上文列举的暖心行为的特点，承接前后文。 【38题详解】 后文“Who did I really notice today? Where did I slow down long enough to listen? When did I choose presence over productivity?(我今天真正留意了谁？我在哪里驻足倾听？我何时选择了专注当下而非追求效率？)”是全新的衡量生活的方式。F选项“倘若我们换这种方式衡量生活会如何？”引出下文的全新衡量标准，衔接紧密。 【39题详解】 前文“Look up. (抬起头)”、后文“Ask one real question.(问一个真诚的问题)”均为具体的拉近人际联结的动作。A选项“进行眼神交流”是与前后句式一致的具体行为，贴合段落放慢节奏、真诚互动的语境。 【40题详解】 前文“Efficiency is important — it keeps things moving.(效率很重要，它让一切有序推进)”肯定效率的作用，C项“但人际联结告诉我们这一切为何有意义”形成转折，升华文章主旨，再次强调人际关系的重要性。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I assumed being good meant not harming the world. But that understanding changed after I moved back home. One day, while walking the dog, I ____41____ my grandpa, Nicholas, who lived in the same village but I hadn’t seen for long. He held a litter picker in one hand and a bag filled with rubbish in the other, straightening up to show me the full bag, with obvious ____42____ on his face. I knew he wanted to keep the village tidy, but I had no idea of his ____43____ to the cause. He spends an hour or so each day litter picking — the extreme version, where no rubbish, no matter how ____44____ it is to reach, will go unpicked. He’s even prepared to risk a fall into the canal to ____45____ floating branches. The efforts he makes are as worrying as they are ____46____. I’d always considered myself a ____47____ citizen — I never littered, but neither did I ____48____ with other people’s mess. Yet after seeing my grandpa’s efforts, it was hard not to get ____49____. I began following my grandpa’s example, picking up every takeaway cup I passed. And my efforts soon ____50____ litter picking. Once, after a storm, I spent half an hour ____51____ the newly planted trees blown over by the wind. My experience with litter ____52____ my way of life. I began to pursue more ____53____ ways of shopping, eating and drinking whenever possible, like buying less packaged food. Being a good citizen means more than simply ____54____ being “bad”. It’s about making a practical effort to ____55____ change, however small it is. 41. A. followed B. questioned C. encountered D. flattered 42. A. pain B. pride C. sympathy D. curiosity 43. A. commitment B. response C. objection D. witness 44. A. convenient B. worthwhile C. difficult D. useless 45. A. cut B. throw C. shake D. remove 46. A. flexible B. disappointing C. admirable D. heartbreaking 47. A. well-behaved B. well-informed C. open-minded D. warm-hearted 48. A. meet B. part C. live D. bother 49. A. involved B. disturbed C. excited D. separated 50. A. rooted in B. centered on C. led to D. went beyond 51. A. righting B. appreciating C. observing D. shading 52. A. supported B. restricted C. reshaped D. assessed 53. A. fashionable B. sustainable C. abstract D. temporary 54. A. risking B. imagining C. regretting D. avoiding 55. A. resist B. generate C. manage D. notice 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者受坚持捡垃圾的祖父影响，从“不做坏事”转变为积极践行环保、主动创造改变的好公民的心路历程。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一天我正在遛狗，偶遇了住在同一个村子里但我很久没见过的祖父尼古拉斯。A. followed跟随；B. questioned质问；C. encountered遇见/偶遇；D. flattered奉承。根据空后“who lived in the same village but I hadn’t seen for long”可知，作者是在日常遛狗的途中偶遇了许久未见的祖父。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：他一手拿着垃圾夹，一手拎着装满垃圾的袋子，直起身子向我展示满满一袋的成果，脸上带着显而易见的骄傲。A. pain痛苦；B. pride自豪；C. sympathy同情；D. curiosity好奇。根据空前“He held a litter picker in one hand and a bag filled with rubbish in the other”可知，祖父坚持日常捡拾垃圾，看到自己装满的垃圾袋时，内心会生出满满的成就感与自豪感。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：我知道他想让村子保持整洁，但我此前完全不知道他对这份事业投入了这么深的执着。A. commitment投入；B. response回应；C. objection反对；D. witness见证。根据后文“He spends an hour or so each day litter picking — the extreme version”可知，祖父每天花一小时捡垃圾，甚至冒着风险去捞运河里的杂物，这些行为都是他对环保事业全身心投入的体现。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他每天要花一个小时左右捡垃圾，做到了极致——无论垃圾多难够到，他都不会放任它留在原地。A. convenient方便的；B. worthwhile值得的；C. difficult困难的；D. useless无用的。根据后文“He’s even prepared to risk a fall into the canal to ________ floating branches.”可知，祖父连那些藏在缝隙、很难触及的垃圾都要一一清理，不会留下任何一处遗漏。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：他甚至甘冒掉进运河的风险去移除漂浮的树枝。A. cut切；B. throw扔；C. shake摇晃；D. remove移除/清除。根据前文“He spends an hour or so each day litter picking — the extreme version”可知，祖父的目标是清理所有杂物，所以他要把漂浮在水面的树枝从河道里清理移走。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他的努力既令人担忧又令人钦佩。A. flexible灵活的；B. disappointing失望的；C. admirable令人钦佩的；D. heartbreaking心碎的。根据前文“He spends an hour or so each day litter picking — the extreme version, where no rubbish, no matter how ____ it is to reach, will go unpicked.”可知，祖父不顾自身安危坚持清理全村的垃圾，这份执着的善意自然会让人心生敬佩。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我一直认为自己是个守规矩的好公民——从不乱扔垃圾，但也绝不会费心去收拾别人留下的烂摊子。A. well-behaved守规矩的/品行良好的；B. well-informed消息灵通的；C. open-minded思想开明的；D. warm-hearted热心的。根据后文“I never littered”可知，作者不乱扔垃圾，所以是守规矩、品行端正的人。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. meet遇见；B. part分开；C. live生活；D. bother费心/操心。根据转折连词but可知，作者从前秉持的是不犯错就好的心态，不会特意费心去处理别人制造的垃圾。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：但看到祖父的付出之后，我很难不参与到这件事当中。A. involved参与；B. disturbed困扰；C. excited使兴奋；D. separated分离。根据后文“I began following my grandpa’s example”可知，祖父的行为深深触动了作者，让他不再做旁观者，主动参与到捡拾垃圾的行动里。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：而我的努力很快就不再局限于捡拾垃圾这件事本身。A. rooted in根植于；B. centered on集中于；C. led to导致；D. went beyond超出/超越。根据后文“Once, after a storm, I spent half an hour ________ the newly planted trees blown over by the wind.”可知，暴风雨后还去扶正被吹倒的树，说明超出捡垃圾范围。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一次风暴过后，我花了半小时把被风吹倒的新种树苗重新扶直固定好。A. righting使直立/扶正；B. appreciating欣赏；C. observing观察；D. shading遮荫。根据空后“blown over by the wind”可知，被大风刮倒的小树苗需要被重新扶正，才能继续存活生长。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：我与垃圾打交道的经历重塑了我的生活方式。A. supported支持；B. restricted限制；C. reshaped重塑；D. assessed评估。根据后文“I began to pursue more ________ ways of shopping, eating and drinking whenever possible, like buying less packaged food.”可知，作者从前只要求自己不做坏事，如今开始主动践行环保，整个生活方式都发生了彻底的正向改变。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我开始尽可能在购物、饮食的方方面面都追求更可持续的环保方式，比如少买带过度包装的食物。A. fashionable时尚的；B. sustainable可持续的；C. abstract抽象的；D. temporary临时的。根据空后“eating and drinking whenever possible, like buying less packaged food”可知，少买带过多包装的食物，是践行低碳环保、可持续生活方式的典型行为。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：做一个好公民，远远不止是简单地避免做“坏事”。A. risking冒险；B. imagining想象；C. regretting后悔；D. avoiding避免。根据第一段的“I assumed being good meant not harming the world.”可知，作者从前的认知是“不伤害世界、不做坏事”就足够，也就是只做到主动避开做“坏事”。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：要切实努力去促成改变，无论这个改变有多小。A. resist抵抗；B. generate产生/促成；C. manage管理；D. notice注意。根据前文语境以及后文“however small it is”可知，作者不再满足于独善其身，而是要主动行动去让改变发生。 第二节 单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. The new system is designed to improve the rate of early _______ (detect) of forest fires.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】detection 【解析】 【详解】句意：这套新系统旨在提高森林火灾的早期探测率。介词of后需要名词形式detection(察觉，探测)，不可数名词，作宾语。 57. The school adopted _______ (innovate) teaching methods to inspire students’ creativity.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】innovative 【解析】 【详解】句意：这所学校采用创新的教学方法来激发学生的创造力。空处需用形容词innovative“创新的”修饰名词短语teaching methods，作定语。 58. Her current casual lifestyle is a far cry _______ the busy, tight schedule she had when she worked in the company.(用适当的词填空) 【答案】from 【解析】 【详解】句意：她现在悠闲的生活方式和她在这家公司工作时紧张忙碌的日程截然不同。固定搭配a far cry from，意为“与……大相径庭、截然不同”。 59. The online platform _______ students can exchange study tips has attracted over 10,000 users. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】where 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个学生们可以交流学习技巧的在线平台已经吸引了超过一万名用户。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为The online platform，且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导该从句。 60. Researchers examined the _______ (compose) of mineral samples collected underground.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】composition 【解析】 【详解】句意：研究人员检测了地下采集的矿物样本的成分。定冠词 the后要用名词。compose是动词，意为“组成；创作”；composition为名词，表示“成分，构成”作宾语，符合语境。 61. The label, ________ (attach) to each sample, marks the date when it was collected in the wild. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】attached 【解析】 【详解】句意：贴在每个样本上的标签标注着它在野外采集的日期。label和attach之间是被动关系，表示“被附在……上”，此处用过去分词作后置定语。 62. A dog barked somewhere _______ the distance, breaking the silence of the night.(用适当的词填空) 【答案】in 【解析】 【详解】句意：远处某个地方有一条狗叫了起来，打破了夜晚的宁静。固定短语in the distance意为“在远处”。 63. Many marine species will be _______ (permanent) lost if coral reefs keep suffering from ocean warming and pollution.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】permanently 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果珊瑚礁继续受到海洋变暖和污染的影响，许多海洋物种将永久消失。空格处用副词permanently修饰动词lost，permanently意为“永久地”。 64. Suspected _______ carrying dangerous goods, the traveller was stopped by the customs officer.(用适当的词填空) 【答案】of 【解析】 【详解】句意：这名旅客被怀疑携带危险物品，因此被海关人员拦下。固定搭配suspect sb. of (doing) sth.，意为“怀疑某人（做）某事”，其被动形式为sb. be suspected of (doing) sth.。 65. He declined _______ (attend) the award ceremony due to a tight schedule.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to attend 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于日程紧张，他拒绝出席颁奖典礼。固定搭配decline to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”，因此空处应使用动词不定式形式to attend。 66. By the time the sun set, the photographers _______ (shoot) hundreds of photos of the ancient tower.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】had shot 【解析】 【详解】句意：日落的时候，摄影师们已经拍下了数百张这座古塔的照片。“By the time + 一般过去时”是过去完成时的标志，表示在过去某个动作（日落 set）之前，另一个动作（拍照 shoot）就已经完成，空处需填had shot。 67. Scientists have studied the _______ (evolve) of ancient creatures over millions of years.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】evolution 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们研究了数百万年来古生物的进化过程。定冠词the后面需要接名词；evolve 是动词（进化），它的名词形式是evolution，表示“进化”作宾语，符合语境。 68. The old wooden hut can serve ________ a temporary shelter for hikers when sudden heavy rain hits the mountain. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as 【解析】 【详解】句意：当山上突降大雨时，这间老旧木屋可以作为徒步旅行者的临时庇护所。serve as是固定搭配，意为“充当，担任”。 69. The researchers finally reached a _______ (rely) conclusion after analyzing all the experimental data.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】reliable 【解析】 【详解】句意：研究人员在分析完所有实验数据后，最终得出了一个可靠的结论。此空应填形容词修饰名词conclusion，rely的形容词形式为reliable，表示“可靠的”。 70. His temporary absence led to the class meeting _______ (put) off until next Friday.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】being put 【解析】 【详解】句意：他临时缺席，导致班会被推迟到下周五。lead to中to是介词，the class meeting和put off之间是被动关系，用动名词的被动形式being put，作宾语。 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 71. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，上周末学生会举办了“中国诗词翻译大赛”，外教Thomas为比赛提供了专业指导。请你给他写一封邮件表示感谢，内容包括： 1. 表达谢意； 2. 同学们的收获。 Dear Thomas, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 范文版本一 Dear Thomas, I am writing to extend our heartfelt gratitude for the professional guidance you offered during the Chinese Poetry Translation Contest held by the Student Union last weekend. Had it not been for your insightful advice on translation principles and artistic expression, the event would not have achieved such remarkable success. All of us have benefited enormously from it. For one thing, we learned to strike a balance between faithfulness and elegance in poetry translation, refining our ability to deliver delicate meanings in authentic English. For another, we gained a fresh perspective on the timeless charm of classical Chinese poetry. Most significantly, we built up confidence in spreading Chinese culture in English, which has fueled our passion for cross-cultural exchange. Your devoted support means a great deal to us. We would be greatly honoured if you could offer us guidance in our future cultural activities. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文版本二 Dear Thomas, I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. I’m writing to extend our heartfelt gratitude for the professional guidance you offered during the Chinese Poetry Translation Contest held last weekend. Your guidance made a world of difference. In the workshop before the contest, you demonstrated how to preserve the rhyme and imagery of classical Chinese poems in English, which opened our eyes to the beauty of cross-cultural communication. Many participants said they had never realized that translation could be such a delicate art. Thanks to your insightful comments on the spot, the contestants learned to weigh every word and to appreciate the subtlety of both languages. Above all, you taught us that a good translation is a bridge between cultures rather than a copy of words. We sincerely hope you will continue to support our activities. Thanks again for your time and generous help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生给外教Thomas写一封信，感谢其在“中国诗词翻译大赛”中提供专业指导。 【详解】1.词汇积累 指导：guidance → instruction 感激：gratitude → appreciation 获得：gain → obtain 热情：passion → enthusiasm 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：We would be greatly honoured if you could offer us guidance in our future cultural activities. 拓展句：It would be a great honour for us if you could offer us guidance in our future cultural activities. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Had it not been for your insightful advice on translation principles and artistic expression, the event would not have achieved such remarkable success.（运用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气和部分倒装结构） [高分句型2] Most significantly, we built up confidence in spreading Chinese culture in English, which has fueled our passion for cross-cultural exchange.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 72. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The small neighborhood bookstore had stood quietly on a corner of the community for decades. With weathered wooden shelves, faint ink fragrance and soft warm lights, it was far more than a common commercial shop. It functioned as a warm spiritual shelter for local residents all year round. The elderly often spent their spare afternoons reading quietly here, while teenagers liked to stay for a while to relax themselves in a sea of books after tiring school days. Nevertheless, in recent years, the booming online book business and constantly soaring community rent have put the small bookstore in an extremely tough position. The owner Mr. Lee worked hard every day but could hardly cover his basic costs. After struggling in vain for a long time and seeing no way out, he found the bookstore was dim and quiet. He finally made the tough decision to close the beloved bookstore at the end of the month. The disappointing news quickly spread through the neighborhood, leaving all residents filled with endless regret and sadness. No one was willing to see this warm place that carried countless community memories vanish overnight. Lila, a local high school student who had grown up frequenting the bookstore, was extremely upset. Counting the sweet childhood memories and quiet reading moments she had here, she couldn’t bear to witness the bookstore’s disappearance. Determined to do something to change the situation, she came up with a practical idea. She turned to her school teachers and classmates for help, sincerely telling them the bookstore’s touching story and awkward dilemma. Moved by her sincerity, many warm-hearted students volunteered to lend a hand. They carefully designed delicate posters, wrote touching publicity articles and prepared a book charity sale to draw wider public attention. Word of the students’ kind efforts soon got around, and their youthful efforts quietly warmed the whole community, many signing up for the upcoming rescue campaign. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 On its final weekend, the bookstore witnessed residents’ devotion. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Moved by their joint efforts, Mr. Lee resolved to run it in a new way. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： On its final weekend, the bookstore witnessed residents’ devotion. Residents of all ages streamed into the bookstore to join the campaign. Some adults helped post the students’ hand-crafted posters across the neighborhood, while elderly neighbors donated their spare books to enrich the charity sale. Parents took their kids to attend on-site reading activities, filling the bookstore with bursts of laughter. The once dim and quiet bookstore seemed to glow with new life. A faint scent of ink coupled with the warmth of human kindness, everyone threw themselves into the campaign with one heart, hoping to hold onto this precious shared warmth together. Moved by their joint efforts, Mr. Lee resolved to run it in a new way. Instead of simply relying on others’ help passively, he began to reshape his business model with new energy. He carefully selected books better suited to students and neighbors, launched weekly book sharing sessions and provided convenient book-borrowing services. His efforts worked wonders! Deep gratitude welled up inside him every time he saw crowded readers. As the saying goes, Many hands make light work. Thanks to the joint efforts of Lila and all the other book-lovers and community builders, the bookstore survived as a spiritual home for the entire neighborhood and a reminder of the community’s unity. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述一家社区小书店承载着居民的回忆，却因线上图书冲击和房租高涨面临倒闭。高中生Lila不愿它消失，发动师生，通过海报、文章和义卖来挽救书店，此举也打动了社区居民。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写书店最后的周末，居民纷纷参与救助活动，齐心协力，让小店重焕生机。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写李先生深受感动，革新经营方式，书店得以留存，成为承载社区温情的精神家园。 2.续写线索：居民参与救助活动——小店重焕生机——李先生深受感动——革新经营方式——书店得以留存——成为社区精神家园 3.词类激活： 行为类： ①捐赠：donate/give away ②投身于：throw oneself into/dedicate oneself to/immerse oneself in 情绪类： ①被动地：passively/inactively ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness/appreciation 【点睛】【高分句型1】A faint scent of ink coupled with the warmth of human kindness, everyone threw themselves into the campaign with one heart, hoping to hold onto this precious shared warmth together. (运用了独立主格结构和现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Deep gratitude welled up inside him every time he saw crowded readers.(运用了every time引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话。读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Everyone, sleeping Francis, please keep your voice down. Sorry, I didn't realized the little ones were sleeping. I just wanted to let you know that . i'm back. okay? Everyone, sleeping Francis, please keep your voice down. Sorry, I didn't realized the little ones were sleeping. I just wanted to let you know that . i'm back, okay? Would you please come to my office at five o'clock this afternoon? Can I meet you tomorrow instead? My son will be home from school at five thirty P. M. I must finish this report before then. Would you . please come to my office at five o'clock this afternoon? Can I meet you tomorrow instead? My son will be home from school at five thirty P. M. I must finish this report before then. May I come to see you at three o'clock? P, M, this afternoon? Professor White, i'm sorry, Sally, but i'm meeting my students. Then the meeting will last about half an hour. Why don't you come at . three thirty? P, M, okay, no problem. May I come to see you at three o'clock? P, M, this afternoon? Professor White, i'm sorry, Sally, but i'm meeting my students. Then the meeting will last about half an hour. Why don't you come at . three thirty P, M, okay, no problem. How is your broken leg after the Operation? Oh, doctor Smith is recovering well. I couldn't walk on IT two weeks ago, but yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back. The medicine you gave me really works. That's not bad. It's only a month since the accident on the field. How is your broken leg after the Operation? Oh, doctor Smith is recovering well. I couldn't walk on IT two weeks ago, but yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back. The medicine you gave me really works. That's not bad. It's only a month since the accident on the field. Excuse me, i'm trying to find the art gallery is IT near here. Do you know? I'm sorry, i'm a visitor here as well. I'm just waiting for my husband to . take a photo. Okay, thanks. Anyway, i'll go into one of the shops and desk. Excuse me, i'm trying to find the art gallery is IT near here. Do you know? I'm sorry, i'm a visitor here as well. I'm just waiting for my husband . to take a photo. Okay, thanks. Anyway, i'll go into one of the shops and desk. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Max, the sales department called and said something about a broken air conditioner. Unfortunately, a meeting with important customers starts right after lunch, and they want to make sure that works properly before the meeting. Can you go and see if you can fix IT? Oh, I have a couple of urgent repairs. First thing this morning, broken lights, broken copy machines and things. Can you check if someone can stay around until twelve new or so? I should be able to look at IT right . before lunch time. I'll collin find out. I'll let you know in a while, max, the sales department called and said something about a broken air conditioner. Unfortunately, a meeting with important customers starts right after lunch, and they want to make sure that works properly before the meeting. Can you go and see if you can fix IT? Oh, I have a couple of urgent repairs. First thing this morning, broken lights, broken and copy machines and and things. Can you check if someone can stay around until twelve? Neuro L, I should be able to look at IT right . before lunchtime. I'll collin find out. I'll let you know in a while. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, doctor, darn. We are planning to have a party next friday. Which room could we use? We are expecting around three hundred people. Doctor Dennis suggested the pine room, but there are too many used books inside, and IT can only hold two hundred and fifty people. What would you suggest? One moment, please. I would suggest the White room. I can hold three hundred and fifty people at the most. Besides, IT was newly decorated. Is IT okay? sure. Thank you. What time will you need? IT, I believe that six, two, ten PM would . be OK OK. It's all yours during those four hours. Thank you very much. Oh, doctor, darn. Would you please join us in the party on that day? I'd like to, but i'm afraid I can't. I have to work on the speech with doctor Miller that night. Excuse me, doctor, darn. We are planning to have a party next friday. Which room could we use? We are expecting around three hundred people. Doctor Dennis suggested the pine room, but there are too many used books inside, and IT can only hold two hundred and fifty people. What would you suggest? One moment, please. I would suggest the White room IT can hold three hundred and fifty people at the most. Besides, IT was newly decorated. Is IT okay? sure. Thank you. What time will you need? IT. I believe that six, two, ten P, M would . be OK OK. It's all yours during those four hours. Thank you very much. Oh, doctor, darn. Would you please join us in the party on that day? I'd like to, but i'm afraid I can't. I have to work on a speech with doctor Miller that night. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。City pizza, can I help you? Hello, my name is henri cox. I'm calling you because you delivered our pizza five minutes ago, but you haven't . sent the number I ordered. Oh, that surprising. Can you give me your . order number, please? Yes, it's one, zero four nine. Well. let me check our records. I've got down that you wanted thirteen pizzas. Just did you . say thirteen? I ordered thirty, not thirteen. No wonder we haven't got enough. I am very sorry about that. So you're missing seventeen pizzas. aren't you? That's right. How about sending you all thirty this time and they will all be hot? That would be great. How to deal with the thirteen ones we have here? Shall we give them back? No, you keep them and we won't charge you for them. It's obviously our mistake. Thank you very much. Thank you for your understanding, mr. cox. We apologize for the mistake again by city pizza. Can I help you? Hello. my name is Henry cox. I'm calling you because you delivered our pizza five minutes ago, but you haven't sent the . number I ordered. Oh, that surprising. Can you give me your . order number, please? Yes, it's one zero four nine. Well, let me check our records. I've got down that you wanted thirteen pizzas. Just did you . say thirteen? I ordered thirty, not thirteen. No wonder we haven't got enough. I am very sorry about that. So you're missing seventeen pizzas. aren't you? That's right. How about sending you all thirty this time and they will all be hot? That would be great. How to deal with the thirteen ones we have here? Shall we give them back? No, you keep them and we won't charge you for them. It's obviously our mistake. Thank you very much. Thank you for your understanding, mr. cox. We apologize for the mistake again. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can I ask you a favor? What is this, sam? Well, I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons, because I ve been absent . for three days. sure. Why were you absent for so long? I was pretty sick after my trip to london, so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest. And my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. I'm sorry to hear that you were six am. Don't worry, i'll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last topic you have in your notes? Let me see. I do recall that the last note I have or about the wars between athons and sara, I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. OK, there is a lot of information to cover then. So what time is convenient for you? Then i'll come to your home, say six P. M. We'd Better start an hour later because we usually have dinner . at that time. okay. Can I ask you a favor? What is IT, sam? Well, I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons, because i've been absent . for three days. sure. Why were you absent for so long? I was pretty sick after my trip to london, so the doctor's suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest. And my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. I'm sorry to hear that you were six am. Don't worry, i'll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last topic you have in your notes? Let me see. I do recall that the last notes I have, or about the wars between athons and Spark, I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. OK, there is a lot of information to cover then. So what time is convenient for you? Then i'll come to your home, say six PM. We'd Better start an hour later because we usually have dinner . at that time. okay. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon. I would like to tell you about madama to salt museum. Before taking you around first, let me give you some information about the tickets. Well, our most popular ticket is thirty nine pounds. With that, you can also visit three more london's most popular top attractions. The standard Price that you have to pay when visiting four attractions is fifty five pounds. Madam, two sides has a long history. IT was started by a lady who worked for the french king. SHE was an art teacher. Here you can see live sized figures of the most famous people in the world, like David bacon, the football ler or the queen of england. Madama, too, says, is not only in london. The second madam, too says, open in amsterdam in nineteen ninety two. And now there are museums in losses, gas, hollywood, new york in two thousand and eight, the fourth american madam t two songs open in washington. After you visit, you can buy some gifts from the museum shop. And if anybody is hungry, there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker street. The museum is open seven days a week, and you can see the times in the guide book of the museum, which I will give you in a minute. Good afternoon. I would like to tell you about madama to sad museum. Before taking you around first, let me give you some information about the tickets. Well, our most popular ticket is thirty nine pounds. With that, you can also visit three more london's most popular top attractions. The standard Price that you have to pay when visiting for attractions is fifty five pounds. Madam, two south has a long history. IT was started by a lady who work for the french king. SHE was an art teacher. Here you can see live sized figures of the most famous people in the world, like David bacon, the football ler or the queen of england. Madama two says, is not only in london, the second madama two says, open in amsterdam in one thousand nine and ninety two, and now there are museums in losses, gas, hollywood, new york in two thousand and eight. The fourth american adapt two sounds open in washington. After you visit, you can buy some gifts from the museum shop. And if anybody is hungry, there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker street. The museum is open seven days a week, and you can see the times in the guide book of the museum, which I will give you in a minute. 听力部分到此结束。 哈三中2026-2027学年度上学期 高二学年期中考试 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Speak more quietly. B. Get home early. C. Go to sleep immediately. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do first? A. Have a meeting. B. Pick up his son. C. Work on a report. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman meet with Professor White? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The cause of his field accident. B. The recovery of his injured leg. C. The plan for his next operation. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. A couple. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is broken in the sales department? A. A light. B. An air conditioner. C. A copy machine. 7. What will Max do next? A. Deal with other urgent repairs. B. Entertain important customers. C. Arrange a lunch appointment. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people are expected to attend the party? A. About 250. B. About 300. C. About 350. 9. Why can’t the party be held in the Pine Room? A. It is a bit far. B. The decoration is bad. C. There’s not enough room. 10. What will Dr. Darren do next Friday night? A. Work on a speech. B. Take part in a party. C. Listen to a report. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man make the call? A. The quality of the pizzas is poor. B. He got the wrong number of pizzas. C. His delivery is seriously delayed. 12. How does the woman solve the problem? A. Returning the money. B. Sending the pizzas once more. C. Taking back the delivered pizzas. 13. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s complaint? A. Annoyed. B. Careless. C. Apologetic. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 15. Why did Sam miss some classes? A. He looked after his father. B. His doctor suggested it. C. He asked for sick leave. 16. What does the woman think of the coming review? A. It will focus on wars. B. It will be a hard task. C. It will take little time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How much is the most popular ticket? A. £39. B. £43. C. £55. 18. Who started Madame Tussauds Museum? A. A French king. B. An art teacher. C. A footballer. 19. Where is the fourth American Madame Tussauds Museum? A. In London. B. In Amsterdam. C. In Washington. 20. What is the speaker about to do? A. Hand out some guidebooks. B. Have a rest in a cafe. C. Tour around the museum shop. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A TechForward is looking for local residents to test its new smart home assistant, a voice-controlled device designed to help users manage daily tasks such as setting reminders, controlling lights, checking the weather, and playing music. The company aims to gather real-world feedback before the official product launch later this year. The selected residents will receive the device free of charge and will be able to keep it after the trial ends. They will also be compensated $100 for completing a final feedback survey that asks about their experience with the device’s features, ease of use, and any suggested improvements. TechForward will provide setup support and technical assistance throughout the testing period, including a one-on-one virtual session to help participants get started. The company will also be available by phone or email to answer any questions during the trial. Program Timeline May 10 Applications due By May 20 Selected participants notified; agreements signed June 1-28 Device testing period July 18 Final feedback survey due Application Requirements This program will select 15 full-time participants to use the device in their homes for four weeks. The call is open to residents living within the city area. All applicants must be at least 18 years old and have previous experience with smart devices. To apply, applicants are required to provide the following information: ● Name and a valid email. This information will only be used for program-related communication. ● A brief description of your experience with smart devices (maximum 100 words). This helps us understand your familiarity level. Please send the above materials to apply@techforward.com. Any application received after the deadline will not be considered. 21. How long will the testing period last for participants? A. 18 days. B. 20 days. C. 28 days. D. 30 days. 22. Who is the most suitable for the program? A. Max, a part-time worker new to smart devices. B. Christopher, a retired teacher living outside the city. C. Tom, a junior high school student fond of technology. D. Samantha, a local college graduate majoring in IT. 23. What type of writing is this text? A. A user guide for a smart device. B. A review of smart home assistants. C. An advertisement seeking testers. D. A report presenting trial results. B Victoria Rinsma, sous chef at Michelin-recognized Hexagon in Ontario, has earned her place among the world’s top 15 culinary (烹饪的) talents after winning last year’s Canadian title. Her signature dish “Across the Sea and Home Again” is both personal and distinctly Canadian. It blends traditional East Coast comfort food from her grandmother’s homemade recipes with contemporary techniques she has perfected in Hexagon kitchen. She considers the dish as the purest form of expression of her culinary journey. Rinsma is trained by Hexagon’s executive chef Rafael Covarrubias, who won the 2019 Canadian title and represented Canada in Milan in 2021. He offers much more than just technical support; he also coaches her on mental resilience, arming her with all-round preparation for the contest. That sense of continuity of one generation of chefs lifting the next helps make Canadian cuisine globally renowned for diversity, regionality and innovation. Now she will test her signature dish under the supervision of international judges in Milan for the S. Pellegrino Young Chef Academy Award 2024-25, a platform highlighting technical ability, creativity, sustainability and storytelling through food. For Rinsma, it’s a chance to bring Canadian ingredients and identity to a global audience. In Milan, she will share the stage with fellow chefs from every corner of the world: chefs from Panama, Slovenia, South Africa, the United States and the United Kingdom and so on. Each will present a unique dish shaped by their own culture and training. Together, they represent the future of global food culture. Rinsma’s plan for the future draws equally from memory and ambition. By weaving her grandmother’s beloved East Coast flavours into a dish refined for one of the world’s most demanding culinary competitions, she bridges past and present, home and away. 24. What is special about Rinsma’s signature dish? A. It adopts conventional techniques. B. It has flavour from her family recipe. C. It is built on Hexagon chefs’ joint efforts. D. It has personal touches and Canadian features. 25. What role has Rafael Covarrubias played in Rinsma’s culinary journey? A. Representing Canada with her. B. Offering her full-range support. C. Shaping her award-winning dish. D. Teaching her basic cooking skills. 26. What do we know about the culinary competition in Milan? A. It values dish storytelling. B. It tops the world’s culinary contest. C. It focuses mainly on cooking techniques. D. It targets chefs from Asian regions. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Chef’s Journey from Home to the World B. The Secrets of East Coast Comfort Food C. A Michelin-Recognized Restaurant in Ontario D. The S. Pellegrino Young Chef Academy Award 2024-25 C For centuries, the soil was considered a silent world. This perception, however, is now being overturned by scientists who are discovering that the ground beneath our feet is, in fact, full of life. The revelation began with an experiment by Marcus Maeder, a sound artist and researcher. When he first pushed a specialized microphone into a mountain grassy field, his headphones erupted with a loud mix of strange sounds — thrumming, chirring, and scraping. This accidental discovery opened the door to the study of living sounds in soil, which uses sensors pushed into the soil to pick up the tiny movements made by underground life. This hidden world is home to immense biodiversity. Ecologist Carolyn-Monika Görres’s research on root-eating beetle larvae (甲虫幼虫), provides a fascinating example. She discovered that the larvae produce distinct, species-specific sounds together, a process called stridulation (摩擦发声). In her lab, she observed that larvae in groups stridulated frequently — over 600 times in a few hours. This unique sound helps scientists identify and monitor these pests, which can cause significant damage to crops. The practical applications are significant. In agriculture, this technology could allow farmers to find the exact location of pest problems, enabling targeted pesticide use instead of blanket applications, thus protecting soil health. However, this research has also revealed an important but worrying truth. The same sensitive equipment picks up the noise of human activity — distant traffic, construction, and airplanes — deep within the soil. The impact of this noise pollution on underground life is still unknown, but it is unlikely to be positive. More alarmingly, in intensively farmed soils, the natural mix of sounds often falls silent, indicating a loss of biodiversity and degraded land health. Listening to the soil does more than satisfy scientific curiosity. It reveals the complex and vital ecosystem that sustains us and acts as a strong warning that our actions can quiet its essential chorus, urging us to become better caretakers of the land. 28. What does the underlined word “overturned” in the first paragraph mean? A. Challenged. B. Confirmed. C. Explained. D. Ignored. 29. What can we learn about Marcus Maeder’s experiment? A. It aimed to record life in soil. B. It led to an unexpected finding. C. It pioneered the use of sensors. D. It proved previous assumptions. 30. How can the technology benefit soil health? A. By replacing chemical use. B. By preventing pest problems. C. By applying chemicals precisely. D. By monitoring noise pollution. 31. What does the author intend to convey in the last paragraph? A. Curiosity fuels scientific progress. B. Soil ecosystem deserves protection. C. More research on soil life is needed. D. Human actions nurture the land. D NASA just launched Artemis II, the first crewed mission beyond low-Earth orbit since 1972. It was hard not to feel excited. My feed filled instantly with polished, confident videos of influencers explaining the mission, loaded with terms like “free-return trajectory (轨道)”. The comments under their posts were the same: people casually using technical language, nodding along, adding their own takes. However, I had questions. I wanted to know more about why NASA changed the reentry trajectory for Artemis II after the heat shield (保护物) problems on Artemis I and things like that. But scrolling through my feed, I felt like I was the only person who did not already have the answers. This is a familiar cycle. Influencers race to post first, surface-level content dominates, and the audience performs understanding. Scientists want to talk to you. But they cannot compete with the volume. A researcher who posts a careful, accurate explanation of the Artemis II heat shield decision gets a few hundred views. An influencer who posts a 60-second summary with dramatic music and confident delivery gets millions of views. The algorithm (算法) does not reward accuracy — it rewards engagement. And engagement favors certainty, speed, and polish over delicate differences, context, or honesty about what we do not know. And that is where the real damage happens, not just to individual conversations, but to something deeper: curiosity. That instinct, the willingness to reveal ignorance, is the most valuable thing a student or a scientist or anyone can have. It is also the thing that social media is quietly destroying. Not everyone can be an expert. We need to build a culture where “I don’t know” is a normal thing to say. Where asking a basic question is treated as curiosity, not ignorance. Where the response to someone who does not understand is to help them learn, not to make them feel small. And if someone makes you feel foolish for not already knowing, remember: They probably looked it up 10 minutes ago. 32. What does the author notice about influencers’ Artemis II videos? A. They spread well-checked analyses. B. They gain too much public attention. C. They challenge expert explanations. D. They focus on detailed technical facts. 33. What distinguishes the author from some other social media users? A. Her devotion to space research. B. Her hunger for online popularity. C. Her awareness of ignorance. D. Her preference for expert videos. 34. What can we infer about the algorithm from paragraph 3? A. It prefers detailed scientific views. B. It urges scientists to post more often. C. It takes down misleading short videos. D. It prioritizes user feedback over correctness. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To offer ways of identifying unreliable news. B. To review progress of NASA’s space program. C. To honour scientists’ devotion to space research. D. To warn against social media’s harm to curiosity. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Efficiency optimises (优化) performance. But connection transforms people. A team can be perfectly scheduled, highly productive, yet its members are still unable to share what truly matters. ____36____ But here’s what I keep noticing: while we are getting better at moving fast, we are not always getting better at being close. A train arriving exactly at 8:02 is a measurable success. But what isn’t measured? The conversation on the platform, the pause to help someone with their suitcase, and the eye contact. ____37____ It takes time. It interrupts the schedule. But it’s the very thing that makes the journey human. The Swiss railways reported something beautiful — connection punctuality (准时率) reached 98.9%. Maybe there is a deeper metaphor, which is not about whether the train was perfectly punctual, but about whether people made the connection. ____38____ Who did I really notice today? Where did I slow down long enough to listen? When did I choose presence over productivity? Efficiency should serve connection, not replace it. Because a perfectly timed life that misses the people in front of you is still a missed connection. Before your next meeting or transition, pause for 30 seconds. Look up. ____39____ Ask one real question. Connection doesn’t need more time — it needs more presence; let one moment run over. Choose one interaction a day where you don’t rush. Stay a little longer. Efficiency can survive this. Relationship needs it. Finally, measure what can’t be optimised. At the end of the day, ask: “Where did I choose presence over pace? When did I let myself be human?” Efficiency is important — it keeps things moving. ____40____ A. Make eye contact. B. Connection is naturally inefficient. C. But connection tells us why it matters. D. Connection comes at the cost of flexibility. E. Efficiency feels satisfying and reasonable. F. What if we measured our days like this instead? G. Efficiency’s victory reduces people’s leisure time. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I assumed being good meant not harming the world. But that understanding changed after I moved back home. One day, while walking the dog, I ____41____ my grandpa, Nicholas, who lived in the same village but I hadn’t seen for long. He held a litter picker in one hand and a bag filled with rubbish in the other, straightening up to show me the full bag, with obvious ____42____ on his face. I knew he wanted to keep the village tidy, but I had no idea of his ____43____ to the cause. He spends an hour or so each day litter picking — the extreme version, where no rubbish, no matter how ____44____ it is to reach, will go unpicked. He’s even prepared to risk a fall into the canal to ____45____ floating branches. The efforts he makes are as worrying as they are ____46____. I’d always considered myself a ____47____ citizen — I never littered, but neither did I ____48____ with other people’s mess. Yet after seeing my grandpa’s efforts, it was hard not to get ____49____. I began following my grandpa’s example, picking up every takeaway cup I passed. And my efforts soon ____50____ litter picking. Once, after a storm, I spent half an hour ____51____ the newly planted trees blown over by the wind. My experience with litter ____52____ my way of life. I began to pursue more ____53____ ways of shopping, eating and drinking whenever possible, like buying less packaged food. Being a good citizen means more than simply ____54____ being “bad”. It’s about making a practical effort to ____55____ change, however small it is. 41. A. followed B. questioned C. encountered D. flattered 42. A. pain B. pride C. sympathy D. curiosity 43. A. commitment B. response C. objection D. witness 44. A. convenient B. worthwhile C. difficult D. useless 45. A. cut B. throw C. shake D. remove 46. A. flexible B. disappointing C. admirable D. heartbreaking 47. A. well-behaved B. well-informed C. open-minded D. warm-hearted 48. A. meet B. part C. live D. bother 49. A. involved B. disturbed C. excited D. separated 50. A. rooted in B. centered on C. led to D. went beyond 51. A. righting B. appreciating C. observing D. shading 52. A. supported B. restricted C. reshaped D. assessed 53. A. fashionable B. sustainable C. abstract D. temporary 54. A. risking B. imagining C. regretting D. avoiding 55. A. resist B. generate C. manage D. notice 第二节 单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. The new system is designed to improve the rate of early _______ (detect) of forest fires.(所给词的适当形式填空) 57. The school adopted _______ (innovate) teaching methods to inspire students’ creativity.(所给词的适当形式填空) 58. Her current casual lifestyle is a far cry _______ the busy, tight schedule she had when she worked in the company.(用适当的词填空) 59. The online platform _______ students can exchange study tips has attracted over 10,000 users. (用适当的词填空) 60. Researchers examined the _______ (compose) of mineral samples collected underground.(所给词的适当形式填空) 61. The label, ________ (attach) to each sample, marks the date when it was collected in the wild. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62. A dog barked somewhere _______ the distance, breaking the silence of the night.(用适当的词填空) 63. Many marine species will be _______ (permanent) lost if coral reefs keep suffering from ocean warming and pollution.(所给词的适当形式填空) 64. Suspected _______ carrying dangerous goods, the traveller was stopped by the customs officer.(用适当的词填空) 65. He declined _______ (attend) the award ceremony due to a tight schedule.(所给词的适当形式填空) 66. By the time the sun set, the photographers _______ (shoot) hundreds of photos of the ancient tower.(所给词的适当形式填空) 67. Scientists have studied the _______ (evolve) of ancient creatures over millions of years.(所给词的适当形式填空) 68. The old wooden hut can serve ________ a temporary shelter for hikers when sudden heavy rain hits the mountain. (用适当的词填空) 69. The researchers finally reached a _______ (rely) conclusion after analyzing all the experimental data.(所给词的适当形式填空) 70. His temporary absence led to the class meeting _______ (put) off until next Friday.(所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 71. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，上周末学生会举办了“中国诗词翻译大赛”，外教Thomas为比赛提供了专业指导。请你给他写一封邮件表示感谢，内容包括： 1. 表达谢意； 2. 同学们的收获。 Dear Thomas, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 72. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The small neighborhood bookstore had stood quietly on a corner of the community for decades. With weathered wooden shelves, faint ink fragrance and soft warm lights, it was far more than a common commercial shop. It functioned as a warm spiritual shelter for local residents all year round. The elderly often spent their spare afternoons reading quietly here, while teenagers liked to stay for a while to relax themselves in a sea of books after tiring school days. Nevertheless, in recent years, the booming online book business and constantly soaring community rent have put the small bookstore in an extremely tough position. The owner Mr. Lee worked hard every day but could hardly cover his basic costs. After struggling in vain for a long time and seeing no way out, he found the bookstore was dim and quiet. He finally made the tough decision to close the beloved bookstore at the end of the month. The disappointing news quickly spread through the neighborhood, leaving all residents filled with endless regret and sadness. No one was willing to see this warm place that carried countless community memories vanish overnight. Lila, a local high school student who had grown up frequenting the bookstore, was extremely upset. Counting the sweet childhood memories and quiet reading moments she had here, she couldn’t bear to witness the bookstore’s disappearance. Determined to do something to change the situation, she came up with a practical idea. She turned to her school teachers and classmates for help, sincerely telling them the bookstore’s touching story and awkward dilemma. Moved by her sincerity, many warm-hearted students volunteered to lend a hand. They carefully designed delicate posters, wrote touching publicity articles and prepared a book charity sale to draw wider public attention. Word of the students’ kind efforts soon got around, and their youthful efforts quietly warmed the whole community, many signing up for the upcoming rescue campaign. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 On its final weekend, the bookstore witnessed residents’ devotion. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Moved by their joint efforts, Mr. Lee resolved to run it in a new way. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $