精品解析：河南周口市沈丘县2026-2027学年上学期11 月七年级学业水平自测英语( RA 版)

S 2026年11月七年级学业水平自测英语（RA版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s name? A. Jenny Miller. B. Jane Green. C. Judy Brown. 2. Where is the art club? A. In the school hall. B. On the playground. C. In the art building. 3. How old is Tom’s brother? A. 12. B. 11. C. 13. 4. When does Sam have the music class? A. On Thursday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 5. Who plants the flowers in Tony’s home? A. Tony’s father. B. Tony’s mother. C. Tony’s grandfather. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is Mike? A. At school. B. In hospital. C. In a library. 7. Which subject will John help the girl with? A. English. B. Science. C. Music. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who is Lucy? A. Michael’s sister. B. Michael’s teacher. C. Michael’s classmate. 9. What color is Lucy’s dress? A. White. B. Pink. C. Yellow. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When do Ben and his brother water the flowers? A. Every afternoon. B. Every Sunday. C. Every morning. 11. What is next to the vegetables? A. Two dogs. B. Four balls. C. Three trees. 12. What does Ben’s father like doing under the tree? A. Planting vegetables. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How many desks are there in Tony’s classroom? A. 45. B. 55. C. 50. 14. Where is the map of the world? A. In the front of the classroom. B. On the right of the classroom. C. On the back wall. 15. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer. B. Books. C. Flowers. 第三节 你将听到一则介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Jenny’s Brother, Tony Age 16 years old. Looks Tall and 17 . Likes He likes playing basketball every day and 18 basketball games on TV. Food He likes eating 19 . He eats an apple every day. Things A basketball from their father and a (n) 20 and nice schoolbag from Jenny. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A After-School Clubs Art Club Activities: learn to draw different pictures make paper-cutting (剪纸) works Time: 4:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., Monday Place: Room 214 Teacher: Ms. Zhou Music Club Activities: learn to play the drums and guitar enjoy soft (轻柔的) music shows Time: 4:20 p.m. — 5:50 p.m., Wednesday Place: Room 306 Teacher: Mr. Han Reading Club Activities: read storybooks share good stories with classmates Time: 3:40 p.m. — 5:00 p.m., Thursday Place: Room 107 Teacher: Mrs. Li Sports Club Activities: play basketball and volleyball (排球) learn many sports skills (技巧) Time: 5:10 p.m. — 6:40 p.m., Friday Place: Playground Teacher: Mr. Wu If you want to know more club information, you can send an email to Miss Gao. Email: gaoxia@126.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can students do in Room 306? A. Learn to play the guitar. B. Learn paper-cutting. C. Read interesting storybooks. D. Play basketball. 2. Who is the teacher of the Reading Club? A. Ms. Zhou. B. Mr. Han. C. Mr. Wu. D. Mrs. Li. 3. When can students go to the Sports Club? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Thursday. 4. How can students get more club information? A. By calling Miss Gao. B. By visiting Miss Gao. C. By going to Room 107. D. By sending an email to Miss Gao. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students can share stories in the Reading Club. B. The Art Club opens on Wednesday afternoon. C. The Music Club is in Room 214. D. Students can play football in the Sports Club. B Hi, I’m Lisa. Want to know about my farm? It is a place full of (充满) fun and love! My grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin and I all live on a big farm now. We love life here because we are always happy. In our free time, everyone has a fun thing to do on the farm. My grandpa likes working in the fields (田地) and my grandma likes gardening (园艺). My mother often works with my grandma. My father likes fishing by the lake. My cousin and I like playing ball games in the yard (庭院). It is our favorite place. Uncle Jack and Aunt Mary like singing under the tree. Everyone has fun on the farm. Today is Saturday. We don’t need to go to school or work. So we have a lot of free time. After breakfast, we all go to do our favorite activities. Where is my mother? She is busy in the garden with Grandma. Uncle Jack and Aunt Mary go to sing under the tree. My father goes fishing by the lake. And can you see the man working in the fields? That’s my grandpa! The farm is a great place for us to relax. We like it very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many people live on the farm? A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Eight. D. Ten. 7. What does Lisa’s grandma like doing? A. Singing under the tree. B. Gardening on the farm. C. Fishing by the lake. D. Working in the fields. 8. What is Lisa’s favorite place? A. The yard. B. The lake. C. The shop. D. The garden. 9. What does the underlined word “relax” mean in Chinese? A. 毁坏 B. 控制 C. 放松 D. 选择 10. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. My Family Members B. A Busy School C. My Grandpa D. My Family’s Happy Farm Life C Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green all year, and it is everywhere (到处) in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of (由……制成) bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens (小鸡) and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing a picture. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By using numbers. 12. Where is Green School? A. In Bali. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. D. In Lijiang. 13. What do all the classrooms NOT have? ① windows ② chairs ③ doors ④ walls A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 14. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Farmers. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. Bamboo is everywhere in China. B. There are only seven kinds of bamboo in the world. C. Rooms in Green School are made of bamboo. D. Students in Green School don’t grow food or keep animals. D Do you have many friends? How do you make new friends? If you want to make new friends, you need to find a good way. ____16____ Join a club. This is a great way to find other people with the same interests. You don’t need to have a lot of the same interests (兴趣) as these friends. ____17____ But you can do the same activity in the club as your new friends. ___18___ When you look for books in the library, you may find some people with the same interests. Then you can read with your new friends. ____19____ When you return (归还) the books, you will meet again. Join a sports club. If you can play basketball or football well, you can join a basketball or a football team together. ____20____ So joining a sports team is a great way to make new friends. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Many good friends aren’t the same. B. Here are some ways for you to make new friends. C. You can also ask your new friends for some books. D. Then you can make friends with others in the team. E. A library is a great place to make new friends, too. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! My name is Linda. I am 12 years old. I am from the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. My school is pretty. I ____21____ my school very much. It is new and ____22____. There are many ____23____ in the school. We have a nice playground and a (n) ____24____ dining hall (餐厅). The tables and floor in it are very tidy. We also have a ____25____. I often read interesting books and ____26____ the books with my classmates there. I enjoy ____27____ very much. I also like ____28____. I am good at playing basketball. I often play it with my friends on the playground. As for lunch, we often ____29____ at the dining hall. We can have many kinds of food there. At school, we also have many ____30____. This term (学期), we have English, art, science, music, PE and so on. I like art best because I like ____31____ pictures. Our teachers are very ____32____ to us. They help us ____33____ things in books and in life. We all like them. I have many friends at school, too. We often play games ____34____ after class. So we have a lot of fun. I am happy in my school. I love my school and my friends. I want to stay here for a long time. I want to be one of the best students in our school ____35____ I have to study hard to get good grades. I think I can do it and be a good student. 21. A. start B. make C. like D. raise 22. A. beautiful B. cold C. old D. small 23. A. noodles B. buildings C. parks D. questions 24. A. cute B. interesting C. clean D. different 25. A. school B. classroom C. hospital D. library 26. A. live with B. play with C. talk about D. get up 27. A. wearing B. shopping C. setting D. reading 28. A. music B. sports C. art D. science 29. A. eat B. visit C. ask D. show 30. A. activities B. books C. subjects D. balls 31. A. finding B. looking C. drawing D. telling 32. A. kind B. fast C. happy D. busy 33. A. buy B. walk C. stop D. learn 34. A. only B. really C. together D. always 35. A. or B. so C. but D. because 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend live meet helpful from we also strong classmate and Hello, everyone! This is Sarah. She is a new student in Class 3, Grade 7. She’s ___36___ Jingzhou, a nice Chinese city. Now she and her parents ___37___ in Beijing. Her father has a new job (工作) here. Today is her first day at school. She ___38___ many new classmates. They all like her. This is her deskmate (同桌) Jane. Jane is tall with a big smile. She is a ___39___ girl and she likes to help others. Sarah sits alone (独自) ___40___ feels a little nervous (紧张的). “Welcome to ___41___ class!” Jane comes and says. Sarah smiles back and ___42___ says “Nice to meet you.” Then Jane introduces (介绍) Sarah to some other ___43___ What about the boy over there? He is Mike. He is tall and ___44___. He likes playing basketball very much. He plays it every afternoon after school. He also likes to help others in need, just like Jane. Jane and Mike are Sarah’s good ___45___ now. Sarah likes her new class very much. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This is my new classroom. It’s small ____46____ very nice. Please look at it. On the front wall of the classroom, there is a blackboard. It is very helpful. There is a clock and two pictures on the front wall, too. In front of the blackboard is a desk. There are forty-six students ____47____ my class, twenty-four boys and twenty-two girls. I sit in Row (排) 3. I have some friends. They ____48____ Mike, Jack and Betty. It is helpful for us to study in the classroom. On a desk, there are some pencils. You can see a basketball under ____49____ desk. That’s Betty’s desk. I think it’s her ball, too, because she likes ____50____ play basketball very much. What is on the back wall? It’s a picture. Next to the picture is a map. It’s a map of China. I love my classroom very much. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! Who are those in the photo? B: Hi, David! This is my family. Let me introduce them to you. A: Sure! Is that your mom? ___51___? B: Yes, that’s my mom. She is a teacher. Her students say she is very kind. A: ___52___? B: That is my dad. He is a doctor. A: ___53___? B: Yes, I have one sister. Her name is Lily. She’s 12 years old. She is a student. A: What is her school like? B: ___54___. There is a playground and a library in it. A: Thanks for sharing about your family, Tom! B: ___55___. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 在学校，每个人都有自己喜欢的学科。假如你是七年级学生李华，请根据下面的写作提示，以“My Favorite Subject”为题，写一篇英语短文，在英语俱乐部里交流。 写作提示： 1). What is your favorite subject? 2) What do you think of the class or your teacher? 3) What do you want to do in the future (未来)? 写作要求： （1）文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数60左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Subject Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ S 2026年11月七年级学业水平自测英语（RA版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s name? A. Jenny Miller. B. Jane Green. C. Judy Brown. 2. Where is the art club? A. In the school hall. B. On the playground. C. In the art building. 3. How old is Tom’s brother? A. 12. B. 11. C. 13. 4. When does Sam have the music class? A. On Thursday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 5. Who plants the flowers in Tony’s home? A. Tony’s father. B. Tony’s mother. C. Tony’s grandfather. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is Mike? A. At school. B. In hospital. C. In a library. 7. Which subject will John help the girl with? A. English. B. Science. C. Music. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who is Lucy? A. Michael’s sister. B. Michael’s teacher. C. Michael’s classmate. 9. What color is Lucy’s dress? A. White. B. Pink. C. Yellow. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When do Ben and his brother water the flowers? A. Every afternoon. B. Every Sunday. C. Every morning. 11. What is next to the vegetables? A. Two dogs. B. Four balls. C. Three trees. 12. What does Ben’s father like doing under the tree? A. Planting vegetables. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How many desks are there in Tony’s classroom? A. 45. B. 55. C. 50. 14. Where is the map of the world? A. In the front of the classroom. B. On the right of the classroom. C. On the back wall. 15. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer. B. Books. C. Flowers. 第三节 你将听到一则介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Jenny’s Brother, Tony Age 16 years old. Looks Tall and 17 . Likes He likes playing basketball every day and 18 basketball games on TV. Food He likes eating 19 . He eats an apple every day. Things A basketball from their father and a (n) 20 and nice schoolbag from Jenny. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A After-School Clubs Art Club Activities: learn to draw different pictures make paper-cutting (剪纸) works Time: 4:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m., Monday Place: Room 214 Teacher: Ms. Zhou Music Club Activities: learn to play the drums and guitar enjoy soft (轻柔的) music shows Time: 4:20 p.m. — 5:50 p.m., Wednesday Place: Room 306 Teacher: Mr. Han Reading Club Activities: read storybooks share good stories with classmates Time: 3:40 p.m. — 5:00 p.m., Thursday Place: Room 107 Teacher: Mrs. Li Sports Club Activities: play basketball and volleyball (排球) learn many sports skills (技巧) Time: 5:10 p.m. — 6:40 p.m., Friday Place: Playground Teacher: Mr. Wu If you want to know more club information, you can send an email to Miss Gao. Email: gaoxia@126.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can students do in Room 306? A. Learn to play the guitar. B. Learn paper-cutting. C. Read interesting storybooks. D. Play basketball. 2. Who is the teacher of the Reading Club? A. Ms. Zhou. B. Mr. Han. C. Mr. Wu. D. Mrs. Li. 3. When can students go to the Sports Club? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Thursday. 4. How can students get more club information? A. By calling Miss Gao. B. By visiting Miss Gao. C. By going to Room 107. D. By sending an email to Miss Gao. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students can share stories in the Reading Club. B. The Art Club opens on Wednesday afternoon. C. The Music Club is in Room 214. D. Students can play football in the Sports Club. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则应用文，介绍了美术、音乐、阅读和体育四个课后社团的活动内容、时间、地点、负责老师及联系方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。Music Club部分提到“Place: Room 306”以及“learn to play the drums and guitar”，说明学生在306室可以学习弹吉他。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。Reading Club部分提到“Teacher: Mrs. Li”，说明阅读俱乐部的老师是Mrs. Li。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。Sports Club部分提到“Time: 5:10 p.m. — 6:40 p.m., Friday”，说明学生可以在周五参加体育俱乐部。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。文章末尾提到“If you want to know more club information, you can send an email to Miss Gao”，说明学生可以通过发送电子邮件获取更多社团信息。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。Reading Club部分提到“share good stories with classmates”，说明学生可以在阅读俱乐部分享故事。 B Hi, I’m Lisa. Want to know about my farm? It is a place full of (充满) fun and love! My grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin and I all live on a big farm now. We love life here because we are always happy. In our free time, everyone has a fun thing to do on the farm. My grandpa likes working in the fields (田地) and my grandma likes gardening (园艺). My mother often works with my grandma. My father likes fishing by the lake. My cousin and I like playing ball games in the yard (庭院). It is our favorite place. Uncle Jack and Aunt Mary like singing under the tree. Everyone has fun on the farm. Today is Saturday. We don’t need to go to school or work. So we have a lot of free time. After breakfast, we all go to do our favorite activities. Where is my mother? She is busy in the garden with Grandma. Uncle Jack and Aunt Mary go to sing under the tree. My father goes fishing by the lake. And can you see the man working in the fields? That’s my grandpa! The farm is a great place for us to relax. We like it very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many people live on the farm? A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Eight. D. Ten. 7. What does Lisa’s grandma like doing? A. Singing under the tree. B. Gardening on the farm. C. Fishing by the lake. D. Working in the fields. 8. What is Lisa’s favorite place? A. The yard. B. The lake. C. The shop. D. The garden. 9. What does the underlined word “relax” mean in Chinese? A. 毁坏 B. 控制 C. 放松 D. 选择 10. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. My Family Members B. A Busy School C. My Grandpa D. My Family’s Happy Farm Life 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了Lisa一家住在农场的生活，描述了家庭成员及其喜欢的活动，表达了他们对农场生活的喜爱。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin and I all live on a big farm now.”可推知居住人数为祖父母2人、父母2人、叔叔阿姨2人、堂兄妹1人及作者1人，总计8人。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“my grandma likes gardening”可推知奶奶喜欢在农场做园艺。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My cousin and I like playing ball games in the yard. It is our favorite place.”可推知Lisa最喜欢的地方是庭院。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Everyone has fun on the farm.”及第四段“The farm is a great place for us to relax.”结合上下文充满乐趣的语境，可推知该词意为“放松”。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕Lisa一家人在农场快乐的生活展开，描述了人物、活动及感受，“My Family’s Happy Farm Life”最能概括全文核心。 C Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green all year, and it is everywhere (到处) in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of (由……制成) bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens (小鸡) and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing a picture. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By using numbers. 12. Where is Green School? A. In Bali. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. D. In Lijiang. 13. What do all the classrooms NOT have? ① windows ② chairs ③ doors ④ walls A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 14. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Farmers. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. Bamboo is everywhere in China. B. There are only seven kinds of bamboo in the world. C. Rooms in Green School are made of bamboo. D. Students in Green School don’t grow food or keep animals. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了竹子的特点及其在巴厘岛绿色学校中的应用，描述了学校的建筑特色、学生来源及课余活动。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段第一句提到“Do you know bamboo?”，说明作者通过提问的方式开始文章。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段第一句提到“My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali”，说明绿色学校位于巴厘岛。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段提到“But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls”，说明教室没有窗户、门和墙，对应①③④。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。文章第三段提到“In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs…”，此处承接上文的主语students，因此they指代前文提到的学生。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段提到“In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo”，说明绿色学校的房间是由竹子制成的。 D Do you have many friends? How do you make new friends? If you want to make new friends, you need to find a good way. ____16____ Join a club. This is a great way to find other people with the same interests. You don’t need to have a lot of the same interests (兴趣) as these friends. ____17____ But you can do the same activity in the club as your new friends. ___18___ When you look for books in the library, you may find some people with the same interests. Then you can read with your new friends. ____19____ When you return (归还) the books, you will meet again. Join a sports club. If you can play basketball or football well, you can join a basketball or a football team together. ____20____ So joining a sports team is a great way to make new friends. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Many good friends aren’t the same. B. Here are some ways for you to make new friends. C. You can also ask your new friends for some books. D. Then you can make friends with others in the team. E. A library is a great place to make new friends, too. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种结交新朋友的方法，包括加入俱乐部、去图书馆以及加入运动社团。 【16题详解】 前文提到如果你想结交新朋友，需要找到好方法，B选项“Here are some ways for you to make new friends.”表示这里有一些结交新朋友的方法，引出下文介绍的几种交友方式。 【17题详解】 前文说你不需要和这些朋友有很多相同的兴趣爱好，A选项“Many good friends aren’t the same.”表示很多好朋友并不完全一样，承接上文，说明朋友间不必兴趣完全相同。 【18题详解】 本段围绕图书馆交友展开，E选项“A library is a great place to make new friends, too.”表示图书馆也是结交新朋友的好地方，为本段的主题句。 【19题详解】 前文提到你可以和新朋友一起读书，C选项“You can also ask your new friends for some books.”表示你也可以向新朋友要一些书，继续介绍在图书馆和新朋友互动的方式。 【20题详解】 前文说如果你篮球打得好或足球踢得好，可以加入球队，D选项“Then you can make friends with others in the team.”表示然后你可以和队里的其他人交朋友，说明加入运动队带来的交友机会。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! My name is Linda. I am 12 years old. I am from the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. My school is pretty. I ____21____ my school very much. It is new and ____22____. There are many ____23____ in the school. We have a nice playground and a (n) ____24____ dining hall (餐厅). The tables and floor in it are very tidy. We also have a ____25____. I often read interesting books and ____26____ the books with my classmates there. I enjoy ____27____ very much. I also like ____28____. I am good at playing basketball. I often play it with my friends on the playground. As for lunch, we often ____29____ at the dining hall. We can have many kinds of food there. At school, we also have many ____30____. This term (学期), we have English, art, science, music, PE and so on. I like art best because I like ____31____ pictures. Our teachers are very ____32____ to us. They help us ____33____ things in books and in life. We all like them. I have many friends at school, too. We often play games ____34____ after class. So we have a lot of fun. I am happy in my school. I love my school and my friends. I want to stay here for a long time. I want to be one of the best students in our school ____35____ I have to study hard to get good grades. I think I can do it and be a good student. 21. A. start B. make C. like D. raise 22. A. beautiful B. cold C. old D. small 23. A. noodles B. buildings C. parks D. questions 24. A. cute B. interesting C. clean D. different 25. A. school B. classroom C. hospital D. library 26. A. live with B. play with C. talk about D. get up 27. A. wearing B. shopping C. setting D. reading 28. A. music B. sports C. art D. science 29. A. eat B. visit C. ask D. show 30. A. activities B. books C. subjects D. balls 31. A. finding B. looking C. drawing D. telling 32. A. kind B. fast C. happy D. busy 33. A. buy B. walk C. stop D. learn 34. A. only B. really C. together D. always 35. A. or B. so C. but D. because 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是美国女孩Linda的自我介绍。她介绍了在中国就读学校的环境、设施、课程及师生情况，表达了对学校的热爱及努力成为优秀学生的决心。 【21题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢我的学校。 根据后文作者介绍校园各类美好的设施，能看出作者对学校抱有好感。应选用like，表示“喜欢”，贴合夸赞校园的语境。make意为“制作”，start意为“开始”，raise意为“举起”，三者语义和上下文无关。 【22题详解】 句意：它又新又漂亮。 根据“and”连接并列形容词，和“new”一同修饰学校。应选用beautiful，表示“漂亮的”，符合赞美学校的语气。cold意为“寒冷的”，old意为“旧的”，small意为“小的”，都是负面描述，和原文感情不符。 【23题详解】 句意：学校里有很多建筑物。 根据本句介绍校园里的事物。应选用buildings，表示“建筑物”，属于校园常见设施。noodles意为“面条”，parks意为“公园”，questions意为“问题”，三者不合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我们有一个漂亮的操场和一间干净的餐厅。 根据后文“The tables and floor in it are very tidy”，提示餐厅整洁。应选用clean，表示“干净的”，和“tidy”呼应。cute意为“可爱的”，interesting意为“有趣的”，different意为“不同的”，三者无法体现整洁的含义。 【25题详解】 句意：我们也有一个图书馆。 根据后文“I often read interesting books”，提示此处是读书的场所。应选用library，表示“图书馆”。school意为“学校”，classroom意为“教室”，hospital意为“医院”，三者不是专门读书的地方。 【26题详解】 句意：我经常在那里读有趣的书，和同学们讨论这些书。 根据地点是图书馆，动作围绕书籍展开。应选用talk about，表示“谈论、讨论”。live with意为“和……居住”，play with意为“和……玩耍”，get up意为“起床”，三者和读书场景不匹配。 【27题详解】 句意：我非常享受阅读。 根据上文提到经常在图书馆读书，“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语。应选用reading，表示“阅读”。wearing意为“穿”，shopping意为“购物”，setting意为“放置”，三者和读书线索无关。 【28题详解】 句意：我也喜欢运动。 根据后文“I am good at playing basketball”，篮球属于运动。应选用sports，表示“运动”。music意为“音乐”，art意为“美术”，science意为“科学”，三者和“basketball”不对应。 【29题详解】 句意：午饭的时候，我们经常在餐厅吃饭。 根据地点“dining hall”以及“lunch”提示。应选用eat，表示“吃”。visit意为“参观”，ask意为“询问”，show意为“展示”，三者不符合餐厅的用途。 【30题详解】 句意：在学校，我们还有很多科目。 根据后文列举“English”, “art”, “science”, “music”, “PE”，都是学科。应选用subjects，表示“科目”。activities意为“活动”，books意为“书本”，balls意为“球”，三者不能指代各类课程。 【31题详解】 句意：我最喜欢美术，因为我喜欢画画。 根据固定搭配draw pictures，“like”后接动名词。应选用drawing，表示“画”。finding意为“找到”，looking是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语，telling意为“告诉”，三者不能搭配“pictures”。 【32题详解】 句意：我们的老师对我们很友善。 根据固定搭配be kind to sb。应选用kind，表示“友善的”。fast意为“快的”，happy意为“开心的”，busy意为“忙碌的”，三者不能和这个搭配表达相近含义。 【33题详解】 句意：他们帮助我们从书本和生活中学到知识。 根据主语是老师，师生之间的活动是学习知识。应选用learn，表示“学习”。buy意为“购买”，walk意为“走路”，stop意为“停止”，三者和师生场景无关。 【34题详解】 句意：课后我们经常一起玩游戏。 根据语境，表达同学们共同进行游戏。应选用together，表示“一起”。only意为“仅仅”，really意为“真正地”，always意为“总是”，三者放在此处语义不通顺。 【35题详解】 句意：我想成为最好的学生，所以我必须努力学习。 根据前后分句是前因后果的因果逻辑。应选用so，表示“所以”，引出结果。or意为“或者”表选择，but意为“但是”表转折，because用来引出原因，逻辑颠倒，不符合句子结构。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend live meet helpful from we also strong classmate and Hello, everyone! This is Sarah. She is a new student in Class 3, Grade 7. She’s ___36___ Jingzhou, a nice Chinese city. Now she and her parents ___37___ in Beijing. Her father has a new job (工作) here. Today is her first day at school. She ___38___ many new classmates. They all like her. This is her deskmate (同桌) Jane. Jane is tall with a big smile. She is a ___39___ girl and she likes to help others. Sarah sits alone (独自) ___40___ feels a little nervous (紧张的). “Welcome to ___41___ class!” Jane comes and says. Sarah smiles back and ___42___ says “Nice to meet you.” Then Jane introduces (介绍) Sarah to some other ___43___ What about the boy over there? He is Mike. He is tall and ___44___. He likes playing basketball very much. He plays it every afternoon after school. He also likes to help others in need, just like Jane. Jane and Mike are Sarah’s good ___45___ now. Sarah likes her new class very much. 【答案】36. from 37. live 38. meets 39. helpful 40. and 41. our 42. also 43. classmates 44. strong 45. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了新生Sarah第一天上学的情景，介绍了她的来源地、居住情况以及结识新同桌Jane和同学Mike的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：她来自荆州，一座美丽的中国城市。根据“a nice Chinese city”，可知此处表达来自某地；be from为固定搭配，表示“来自”，故填from。 【37题详解】 句意：现在她和父母住在北京。根据“in Beijing”，可知此处表达居住在北京；方框中live表示“居住”，根据时间状语“Now”可知句子用一般现在时，主语she and her parents为复数，谓语动词用原形live。 【38题详解】 句意：她遇见很多新同学。根据“Today is her first day at school”，可知第一天上学见到很多同学；方框中meet表示“遇见”，主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时用meets。 【39题详解】 句意：她是一个乐于助人的女孩，喜欢帮助别人。根据“she likes to help others”，可知女孩爱帮忙；方框中helpful是形容词，表示“乐于助人的”，修饰名词girl。 【40题详解】 句意：Sarah独自坐着并且感到有点紧张。根据“sits alone”和“feels a little nervous”，两个动作是顺承关系；方框中and是并列连词，表示“并且”。 【41题详解】 句意：“欢迎来到我们班！”Jane走过来说。根据后面class是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词；方框中we是人称代词主格，对应的形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的”。 【42题详解】 句意：Sarah回以微笑，也说“很高兴认识你。”根据“Sarah smiles back”和后面说话的动作，是追加的动作；方框中also表示“也”，位于实义动词之前。 【43题详解】 句意：然后Jane把Sarah介绍给其他一些同班同学。根据“introduces Sarah to some other”，other后面接名词；方框中classmate表示“同学”，some other后接可数名词复数classmates。 【44题详解】 句意：他又高又强壮。根据“He is tall and”，and连接并列形容词描述外貌；方框中strong表示“强壮的”。 【45题详解】 句意：Jane和Mike现在是Sarah的好朋友。根据“Jane and Mike”是两个人；方框中friend表示“朋友”，需要用复数形式friends。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This is my new classroom. It’s small ____46____ very nice. Please look at it. On the front wall of the classroom, there is a blackboard. It is very helpful. There is a clock and two pictures on the front wall, too. In front of the blackboard is a desk. There are forty-six students ____47____ my class, twenty-four boys and twenty-two girls. I sit in Row (排) 3. I have some friends. They ____48____ Mike, Jack and Betty. It is helpful for us to study in the classroom. On a desk, there are some pencils. You can see a basketball under ____49____ desk. That’s Betty’s desk. I think it’s her ball, too, because she likes ____50____ play basketball very much. What is on the back wall? It’s a picture. Next to the picture is a map. It’s a map of China. I love my classroom very much. 【答案】46. but 47. in 48. are 49. the 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的新教室的环境、班级学生人数、朋友以及物品摆放等情况。 【46题详解】 句意：它很小但是非常漂亮。“small”与“very nice”为转折关系，用but连接。 【47题详解】 句意：我的班里有46名学生，24个男孩和22个女孩。in my class是固定搭配，表示“在我的班里”。 【48题详解】 句意：他们是迈克、杰克和贝蒂。句子主语They是复数形式，且全文时态为一般现在时，be动词应使用复数形式are。 【49题详解】 句意：你可以在书桌下面看见一个篮球。under the desk“在书桌下面”。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为这也是她的球，因为她非常喜欢打篮球。like to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! Who are those in the photo? B: Hi, David! This is my family. Let me introduce them to you. A: Sure! Is that your mom? ___51___? B: Yes, that’s my mom. She is a teacher. Her students say she is very kind. A: ___52___? B: That is my dad. He is a doctor. A: ___53___? B: Yes, I have one sister. Her name is Lily. She’s 12 years old. She is a student. A: What is her school like? B: ___54___. There is a playground and a library in it. A: Thanks for sharing about your family, Tom! B: ___55___. 【答案】51. What does she do 52. Who is that man 53. Do you have a sister 54. It is big and nice 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是David和Tom之间关于介绍家庭照片的对话，Tom向David依次介绍了妈妈、爸爸和妹妹，并描述了妹妹的学校，最后David表示感谢。 【51题详解】 A问“Is that your mom?”后，B回答“Yes, that’s my mom. She is a teacher.”，说明A在确认照片中是不是B的妈妈，并询问她的职业。回答中提到“She is a teacher”，故填“What does she do”来询问职业。 【52题详解】 B回答“That is my dad. He is a doctor.”，说明A在询问照片中的另一位男性是谁。前文已指认了妈妈，所以A接着问另一位男性的身份，故填“Who is that man”来引出爸爸的介绍。 【53题详解】 B回答“Yes, I have one sister.”，说明A在问B是否有姐妹。回答以Yes开头，是一个一般疑问句，故填“Do you have a sister”来确认。 【54题详解】 A问“What is her school like?”，B回答后补充“There is a playground and a library in it.”，说明B在评价学校的样子。结合后文的设施描述，此处应填对学校的正面评价，如“It is big and nice”。 【55题详解】 A说“Thanks for sharing about your family, Tom!”，B应对感谢作出礼貌回应，故填“You’re welcome”，符合英语交际习惯。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 在学校，每个人都有自己喜欢的学科。假如你是七年级学生李华，请根据下面的写作提示，以“My Favorite Subject”为题，写一篇英语短文，在英语俱乐部里交流。 写作提示： 1). What is your favorite subject? 2) What do you think of the class or your teacher? 3) What do you want to do in the future (未来)? 写作要求： （1）文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数60左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Subject Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from Grade 7. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Subject Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from Grade 7. My favorite subject is English. I like English because my English teacher is kind and fun. Her classes are interesting and never boring. I can learn many new words and sing nice English songs happily in class. In the future, I want to be an English teacher just like her. I will keep studying hard to make my beautiful dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语发言稿，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①最喜欢的学科是什么；②对课堂或者老师的看法；③未来想要做什么；词数60左右，标题已给出，无真实人名、校名 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：内容完整，语句通顺，贴合七年级学生身份 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：开门见山，点明自己最喜欢的学科 第二段：说明喜欢这门学科的原因，评价老师和课堂，补充课堂活动 第三段：说出自己未来的目标以及打算 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的学科 描述选择：favorite subject/English/like…best等 要点二：对课堂或者老师的看法 描述选择：kind and fun/interesting/learn new words/sing English songs等 要点三：未来想要做什么 描述选择：in the future/want to be/study hard/make one’s dream come true等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $