精品解析：四川成都市玉林中学2026—2027学年度（上期）阶段学业质量监测七年级英语"

2026—2027学年度（上期） 半期学业质量监测 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟，总分：150分） A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. Good morning. B. You’re welcome. C. Nice to meet you, too. 3. A. Thank you. B. My mistake. C. I’m sorry. 4. A. Sarah. B. S-A-R-A-H. C. Call me Sarah. 5. A. Yes, we are. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they are 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the name of the girl? A. Lisa. B. Sally. C. Jane. 12. Which class are the speakers in? A. Class 2, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. Who is the baby? A. Dora’s cousin. B. Sam’s sister. C. Sam’s cousin. 14. What can Helen do? A. She can play chess. B. She can play the guitar. C. She can play tennis. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Where are the speakers? A On Mr Brown’s farm. B. On Moon’s farm. C. On Emma’s farm. 16. How many sheep are there on the farm? A. 2 B. 10 C. 12 17. What color is Dolly? A. White B. Black C. Brown 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who’s the girl in the photo? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s friend. 19. How old is Emma? A. 12. B. 13 C. 14. 20. What do we know about Mary ? ①Her age ②Her hobby ③Her country ④Her class A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） (21) ________ about Zhu Ming Age He is (22) ________ Country China Family (They have (23) ________ hobbies.) Zhu Gang Zhu Ming’s (24) ________ Playing the guitar Li Mei Reading books Zhu Li Zhu Ming’s sister Planting flowers Zhu Ming / Talking with an AI (25) ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读材料，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. next to B. your mistakes C. playing chess D. have fun E. would like to My name is Tom, and I’m 12 years old. I ____1____ tell you about my great friend, Grandpa Lee. He is 70 now. We get to know each other because we have the same hobby—____2____. Every Saturday afternoon, I go to Grandpa Lee’s house. It is ____3____ a park. He is very good at chess, so it is not easy for me to win (赢). Sometimes I feel sad when I lose (输掉), but Grandpa Lee says, “Losing is not a bad thing. It helps you learn from ____4____.” His words make me feel great. He also tells me that chess is like life. We need to think before we act (行动). Grandpa Lee is my chess friend, and he is like a teacher to me. We always ____5____ together, and I hope we can keep playing chess for many more years. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，12岁的Tom介绍了他的忘年交Lee爷爷，两人因爱好国际象棋而结识，Tom从Lee爷爷那里学到了关于输赢和人生的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：我想告诉你关于我的好朋友Lee爷爷的事。根据空后的“tell you about my great friend”和所给选项可知，此处would like to符合语境，意为“想要”，would like to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。 【2题详解】 句意：我们互相认识是因为我们有相同的爱好——下国际象棋。破折号后解释说明hobby的具体内容，根据下文的“He is very good at chess”和所给选项可知，此处playing chess“下象棋”符合“爱好”的语境。 【3题详解】 句意：它在公园旁边。根据“I go to Grandpa Lee’s house”可知，此处是介绍Lee爷爷家的位置，It is后接介词短语作表语，结合所给选项，next to“在……旁边”符合逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：它帮助你从你的错误中学习。介词from后接名词或代词作宾语，根据上文的“Losing is not a bad thing.”可知，输棋能帮助人从错误中学习。选项B.your mistakes“你的错误”符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：我们在一起总是玩得很开心。设空处是句子的谓语，结合所给选项，选项D.have fun符合语境，意为“玩得开心”，符合两人相处的愉快氛围。 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hi, I’m Lily! ____6____ B: Thanks, Lily. I’m Qin Min. ____7____ A: Nice to meet you, too. ____8____ B: I’m from Jintang, Chengdu. A: ____9____ B: Yes. My grandpa has a big farm with lots of orange trees. A: Wow, that’s cool. ____10____ B: Yes, I have lots of fun there! A. Nice to meet you. B. Where are you from? C. Welcome to our class. D. Are there many orange trees in Jintang? E. Do you like it? 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily和Qin Min初次见面互相问候，介绍自己、询问家乡，并聊到金堂的橘子农场的相关内容。 【6题详解】 下文答句“Thanks, Lily.”，说明此处是表达欢迎。C选项引出下文，开启初次见面的对话。 【7题详解】 下文答句“Nice to meet you, too.”，说明此处是初次见面打招呼。A选项引出下文，进行初次见面问候。 【8题详解】 下文答句“I’m from Jintang, Chengdu.”，说明此处询问来自哪里。B选项询问对方的家乡，引出下文。 【9题详解】 下文答句“Yes. My grandpa has a big farm with lots of orange trees.”，说明此处为一般疑问句，且与橘子树有关。D选项询问金堂是否有许多橘子树，引出下文。 【10题详解】 下文答句“Yes, I have lots of fun there!”，说明上文是一般疑问句。E选项询问对方是否喜欢那里，引出下文。 七、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is Xiao Ran’s ____11____ day at middle school. In English class, Ms Chen writes a sentence (句子) on the blackboard. She asks the class to write it down. Everyone starts to write, ____12____ Xiao Ran stops (停下). He finds a ____13____, but he doesn’t know what to do. Some ____14____ come to him. “Can I tell the teacher about the mistake in the first class? Is it polite (礼貌) ?” Then, Ms Chen ____15____ him. “____16____ don’t you write, Xiao Ran?” Xiao Ran looks up. His eyes meet ____17____. His mouth is dry. But he puts up his hand and says, “I have a ____18____ idea (想法), Ms Chen. This sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not Mencius (孟子).” “____19____, Xiao Ran!” Ms Chen smiles. “____20____ is good to think more. Please remember this.” 11. A. one B. first C. next 12. A. or B. but C. so 13. A. answer B. mistake C. fun 14. A. questions B. activities C. sections 15. A. calls B. says C. speaks 16. A. Why B. What C. How 17. A. his classmate’s B. Ms Chen’s C. another student’s 18. A. good B. nice C. different 19. A. Good job B. See you C. I’m fine 20. A. It B. He C. This 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述肖然在初中第一堂英语课上发现老师板书的句子有错误，经过思考后礼貌地指出，最终得到老师表扬的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：这是肖然在初中的第一天。 根据“It is Xiao Ran’s... day at middle school”及开学常识，可知此处指入学第一天，应用序数词first（第一）；one（一）、next（下一个）均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：每个人都开始写，但是肖然停下了。 根据上下文，大家都在写，而肖然停下了，前后句为转折关系，应用but（但是）；or（或者）、so（因此）均不符合逻辑关系。 【13题详解】 句意：他发现了一个错误，但他不知道该怎么办。 根据后文“Can I tell the teacher about the mistake...”可知，肖然发现的是错误（mistake）；answer（答案）、fun（乐趣）均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：一些问题涌上心头。 根据后文“Can I...”疑问句，可知是问题，questions（问题）符合语境；activities（活动）、sections（部分）与后文引语不符。 【15题详解】 句意：然后，陈老师叫他。 根据“Then, Ms Chen... him.”可知，此处表示陈老师叫他，应用calls（呼叫）；says（说）、speaks（说）均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：“肖然，你为什么不写？”肖然抬起头。 根据下文的回答“I have a... idea”，可知老师是在问“为什么不写”，应用Why（为什么）；What（什么）、How（怎样）均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他的目光与陈老师的目光相遇。 根据上文老师问他，可知眼神交流对象是老师。根据语境，Ms Chen’s（陈老师的） 符合逻辑；his classmate’s（他同学的）、another student’s（另一个同学的）均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：但是他举起手并说：“陈老师，我有个不同的想法。这句话出自孔子，而不是孟子。” 根据下文“This sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not Mencius (孟子).”可知，此处表示不同的想法，different（不同的）符合语境；good（好的）、nice（美好的）不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：“做得好，肖然！”陈老师微笑着说。 根据后文老师微笑着说“good to think more”，可知老师是在表扬他，应用Good job（做得好）；See you（再见）、I’m fine（我很好）均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：“多思考是好的。请记住这一点。” 根据“It is +adj+ to do”固定句型，可知此处需用It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语“to think more”；He（他）、This（这个）均不符合句型结构。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Hi everyone! I’m Tom. I am 13 years old and in Grade Seven. In my family are my dad, my mum, my little sister and me. My dad likes playing ping-pong. We play it together every day. My mum loves gardening. She plants beautiful flowers in our small yard. My little sister is 6. She likes playing the piano. We also have a cute white cat. What is your family like? Do you want to be my friend? Hey, Tom! I am the only (唯一的) child in my family. I live with my grandparents and we love reading. Hi Tom! Your family is so nice. I have a little sister too. My parents ask us to help and love each other. 21. Where is Tom’s father in the photo? A. On the left. B. In the middle. C. Next to Tom’s sister. 22. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 23. Who likes sports in Tom’s family? A. Tom’s parents. B. Tom and his mother. C. Tom and his father. 24. Whose family has the same members as Tom’s? A. Lily’s. B. Bob’s. C. Lily’s and Bob’s. 25. Why does Tom write the post (汤姆为什么发帖)? A. He wants to make friends. B. He thinks his family is great. C. He wants to know about Lily’s and Bob’s families. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生Tom在网络社交平台上分享自己的四口之家及各自的兴趣爱好，以此结交新朋友，并展示了Lily与Bob两位好友在帖子下方的互动留言。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。观察文中的家庭照片并结合第一段“In my family are my dad, my mum, my little sister and me.”可知，合影中最左侧戴眼镜的成年男子为父亲（中间为Tom，右侧为母亲，右下方为抱着猫的妹妹），说明Tom的父亲在照片的左侧。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。第一段第三句明确提到：“In my family are my dad, my mum, my little sister and me.”，家庭成员包括爸爸、妈妈、小妹妹和Tom自己，共计4口人。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。第一段明确提到：“My dad likes playing ping-pong. We play it together every day.”，说明爸爸喜欢打乒乓球，并且Tom每天和爸爸一起打球，而妈妈和妹妹的爱好分别为种植花草和弹钢琴，因此Tom家里喜欢体育运动的人是Tom和他的父亲。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。文末留言明确提到：“Hi Tom! Your family is so nice. I have a little sister too. My parents ask us to help and love each other.”，留言者家里同样有父母、妹妹和自己，家庭成员构成与Tom家完全一致；而第三段中Bob明确表示“I am the only child in my family. I live with my grandparents…”，属于独生子女且与祖父母同住，家庭成员与Tom家明显不同；结合题干选项可知该留言者为Lily，说明Lily家的家庭成员与Tom家相同。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。Tom在主帖末尾明确发问：“What is your family like? Do you want to be my friend?”，直接向网络上的读者表达了真诚交友的愿望，说明Tom发帖的主要目的是想结交新朋友。 B Hello, I’m Zhang Xiaojun. I’m a Chinese girl and live in Chengdu. Two new students come to our class. This is Bonnie Thomas. Her first name means (意思是) beautiful. She is a 13-year-old girl. She is from Leeds, the UK. She says hello to everyone and sings a beautiful English song. She is cute. I think (认为) we can be good friends. This is Ethan Taylor. His first name means strong. He is from the US. He is 12 years old. He came to China two years ago. He likes white and green. I like red and blue. I’m not sure (确定的) we can be friends. 26. What’s the relationship (关系) between Bonnie and Ethan now? A. Classmates. B. Good friends. C. Teacher and student. 27. Where is Bonnie from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 28. Which name means “strong”? A. Bonnie. B. Ethan. C. Taylor. 29. What can we know about the three students? A. They are the same age. B. They like the same colour. C. They meet for the first time. 30. What’s the best title for the passage (文章的最佳标题)? A. Fun Names B. My Friends and I C. Two New Students 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是中国成都女孩张晓军的自我介绍，她介绍了自己班里新转来的两名学生Bonnie Thomas和Ethan Taylor的名字含义、年龄、国籍等相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。表格第1栏提到“Two new students come to our class.”，结合下文介绍的两位新同学分别是Bonnie和Ethan，可知二人同在一个班级，是同班同学。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。表格第2栏提到“She is from Leeds, the UK”，说明Bonnie来自英国。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。表格第3栏提到“This is Ethan Taylor. His first name means strong”，说明Ethan这个名字的含义是“强壮的”。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。表格第1栏提到“Two new students come to our class”，说明Bonnie和Ethan是刚来到班级的新学生，三人是第一次见面。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕作者班里新来的两名同学展开介绍，核心介绍对象是这两位新学生，因此最佳标题是Two New Students。 C John is new in Mrs Green’s class. He is quiet and always the first to come to school every morning. One day, Mrs Green sees a red pencil near her book. The next morning, a small yellow flower is on her desk. The day after that, she finds a toy boat. To find out who gives these things, Mrs Green comes to the classroom early one morning. She sees John put a bottle of juice on her desk. “Good morning, John,” she says. John gets startled (惊吓). “I… I’m sorry,” he says. “Sorry for what?” Mrs Green says. “Come on. John. I like your gifts (礼物). But why do you do this?” “I have no friends here. You always welcome me with a smile (微笑), so I want to thank you,” John says. “Oh, you are so nice.” Mrs Green says. “But I want you to know that the best thank-you is your beautiful smile.” 31. What does John do every morning? A. He greets new friends. B. He comes to school early (早). C. He gives flowers to Mrs Green. 32. What colour is the pencil near Mrs Green’s book? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Pink. 33. What’s the correct order (正确的顺序) of the things John gives? ①a bottle of juice ②a pencil ③a toy boat ④a flower A. ②→③→④→① B. ②→④→③→① C. ④→②→③→① 34. Why does John give Mrs Green these things? A. To thank her. B. To ask her for help. C. To make friends with her. 35. What can be the best title (标题)? A. Beautiful smiles in class B. Mrs Green: a kind teacher C. Small gifts, many thanks 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新学生John每天早到并悄悄给老师Mrs Green送小礼物，后被老师发现，John解释是为了感谢老师的微笑，老师回应微笑才是最好的感谢。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段提到“He is quiet and always the first to come to school every morning”，说明John每天早上到校很早。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Mrs Green sees a red pencil near her book”，说明铅笔的颜色是红色。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段提到“One day, Mrs Green sees a red pencil near her book. The next morning, a small yellow flower is on her desk. The day after that, she finds a toy boat”，第三段提到“She sees John put a bottle of juice on her desk”，说明John送物品的顺序依次是红铅笔、小黄花、玩具船、一瓶果汁，对应顺序为②→④→③→①。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。文章倒数第二段提到“You always welcome me with a smile, so I want to thank you”，说明John送礼物的目的是为了感谢老师。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕John给老师送小礼物来表达感谢这一故事展开，核心内容是礼物与谢意，“Small gifts, many thanks”最能概括全文主旨。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 activity be China different child help learn mean middle they under on What is a family? For many people, family ____36____ a place with lots of love. The ____37____ word for “Family” is “家”. It is a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like a roof of a house, and the “豕” is a word for “pig”. Why is there a “pig” ____38____ the roof (屋檐) of a house? In the old times, many families liked keeping pigs in ____39____ houses. Pigs ____40____ very important in a family, because people needed to use pigs to make money or get meat for food. Now, families don’t keep pigs. They have more time to be there with family members. Parents would like to give a better (更好的) life to their ____41____, so they work very hard. Their sons and daughters spend much time ____42____ new things at school. Family members also do many ____43____ together to show their love and have fun. They also ____44____ each other in difficult times. There are many ____45____ in each family, but we all have the same dream–making all family members live a happy life. 【答案】36. means 37. Chinese 38. under 39. their 40. were 41. children 42. learning 43. activities 44. help 45. differences 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了汉字“家”的由来以及现代家庭生活的内涵。 【36题详解】 句意：对许多人来说，家庭意味着一个充满爱的地方。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表达主语“family”的属性含义。前文提出问题“家是什么”，后文是对家的定义描述，mean“意思是、意味着”符合语境。句子描述客观普遍的定义类事实用一般现在时，主语family此处指代“家”这个整体概念，是单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式means。 【37题详解】 句意：“Family”对应的中文汉字是“家”。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词word。后文引出汉字“家”，对应语义是“‘Family’对应的中文汉字是‘家’”，China的形容词形式Chinese表示“中文的、汉语的”符合。 【38题详解】 句意：为什么房子的屋顶下有一头“猪”？此处需要一个介词，在句中表达方位逻辑。前文提到象形字“家”的“宀”像房屋的屋顶，“豕”代表猪，猪是在屋顶之下，under“在……下面”符合。 【39题详解】 句意：在古代，很多家庭喜欢在他们的屋子里养猪。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语修饰后面的名词houses。句子主语是many families，指代“很多家庭的”房屋，they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合。 【40题详解】 句意：猪在家庭中是非常重要的，因为人们需要用猪来赚钱或者获取肉作为食物。此处需要一个be动词，和后面的important构成系表结构。前文时间状语In the old times说明是过去的语境，主语pigs是复数，be动词用were。 【41题详解】 句意：父母想给他们的孩子们更好的生活，所以他们非常努力地工作。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词to的宾语。空后说父母努力工作，对应的是“父母想要给孩子更好的生活”，句子主语是Parents，对应的对象是他们的多个子女，child的复数形式children符合语境逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：他们的儿女在学校花很多时间学习新东西。此处需要一个动名词，构成固定搭配的组成部分。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，语义是“他们的子女在学校花大量时间学习新东西”，learn的动名词形式learning符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：家庭成员也一起做许多活动来表达爱意、收获快乐。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。many修饰可数名词复数，结合语境家人共同完成的是各类活动，activity的复数形式activities符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：他们也会在困难时期互相帮助。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。语义是“他们也会在困难时期互相帮助”，help“帮助”符合。句子描述普遍的家庭行为，用一般现在时，主语是They，谓语动词用原形help。 【45题详解】 句意：每个家庭都有很多不同之处，但我们都有着相同的梦想——让所有家庭成员过上幸福的生活。此处需要一个名词，在句中作there be句型的主语。后文用but转折强调“我们有相同的梦想”，对应的前半句逻辑是“存在很多不同点”，different的名词形式difference“不同”符合。many修饰可数名词复数，difference的复数形式为differences。 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 A tidy home makes everyone feel good. But who does the housework (家务)? ____46____ Emily: My family lives in a big house, so we have much housework to do. We make a list (清单) every week. We write down all the housework and who does what. ____47____ Bob: In my family, my parents don’t ask my sister or me to do housework. They want us to study hard. ____48____ When my mum cooks (做饭), my sister is always there to help. When my dad washes (洗) his car, I always help him get water. Tim: On weekdays (工作日), we are busy with our work or studies. ____49____ So every Saturday is our family cleaning (打扫) day. We clean the house together. All families are different. ____50____ Let’s help each other and have a great time doing chores together. A. But we like to help them. B. My parents do all the housework. C. Everyone does their job well. D. We don’t have much time for housework. E. But we all love a clean and happy home. F. Different families do it in different ways. 【答案】46. F 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕家务活的分工方式展开，介绍了Emily、Bob、Tim三个家庭各自做家务的不同做法，并倡导大家互帮互助、快乐做家务。 【46题详解】 根据首段“A tidy home makes everyone feel good. But who does the housework?”可知，文章提出“谁来做家务”这一问题，接着下文分别介绍Emily、Bob、Tim三个家庭的做法，所以，F项“Different families do it in different ways.”承接上文提出的问题，引出下文三个家庭的具体例子。 【47题详解】 根据“We make a list every week. We write down all the housework and who does what.”可知，Emily家每周列出家务清单并写明谁做什么，C项“Everyone does their job well.”进一步说明按清单分工后的结果，与该部分内容契合。 【48题详解】 根据“In my family, my parents don’t ask my sister or me to do housework.”可知，Bob的父母不让他和姐姐做家务，但后文提到“When my mum cooks, my sister is always there to help.”和“I always help him get water.”，说明他们实际上都会主动帮忙，A项“But we like to help them.”承上启下，符合语境。 【49题详解】 根据“On weekdays, we are busy with our work or studies.”可知，Tim一家工作日忙于工作或学习，D项“We don’t have much time for housework.”说明忙碌带来的结果，与后文“So every Saturday is our family cleaning day.”衔接自然。 【50题详解】 根据“All families are different.”可知，每个家庭各不相同，E项“But we all love a clean and happy home.”用but转折，指出虽然方式不同但目标一致，与结尾“Let’s help each other and have a great time doing chores together.”呼应，符合文意。 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A．完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Do you know this funny meme (表情包)? In the picture, an old man gives a big smile and says, “Nice.” This man is Michael Rosen. He is a great English writer. In the UK, children call him the “Story King”. But in China, people know him as “Nice Grandpa” because of the meme. But Michael Rosen is more than a funny face. He loves reading and writing for children. He writes many stories about family and school. Some of his stories make children laugh. Other stories make children cry. Some of his stories are like great helpers. They help children grow up (成长) well. He also tells children, “Do not always say ‘I am fine’ when you are sad. It is OK to cry.” Michael Rosen is over 80 years old now. But he does not stop working. He still writes new stories. He also goes to schools and reads his stories to children. Children are always happy to see him. This year, he gets a big prize (奖) — the Hans Christian Andersen Award. It is a very important prize for children’s books. Michael Rosen is a real “Story King”. His stories are loved by children all over the world. Michael Rosen His two other ____51____ ·In the UK: Story King ·In China: Nice Grandpa Age over 80 years old Job an English ____52____ story writer Stories ·about family & school ·____53____ / sad ·help children grow up & ask them to show real feelings His ____54____ now ·write new stories ·visit schools to read to children Achievements (成就) ·He gets the Hans Christian Andersen Award. ·He also gets ____55____ from children around the world. 【答案】51. names 52. children’s 53. funny 54. work 55. love 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍英国儿童作家Michael Rosen的别称、年龄、作品、日常工作以及所获成就。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“In the UK, children call him the ‘Story King’. But in China, people know him as ‘Nice Grandpa’ because of the meme.”可知，表格此处列举的是他在英国和中国的两个称呼，因此第一空应填“names”。 【52题详解】 根据第三段“He loves reading and writing for children.” 以及第五段“It is a very important prize for children’s books.”，说明他是儿童故事作家。因此第二空填“children’s”。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Some of his stories make children laugh. Other stories make children cry.”可知，他的故事有的让孩子们笑，有的让孩子们哭，因此第三空应填与sad对应的“funny”。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“But he does not stop working. He still writes new stories. He also goes to schools and reads his stories to children.”可知，这里介绍的是他现在的工作内容，因此第四空应填“work”。 【55题详解】 根据第五段“His stories are loved by children all over the world.”可知，他获得了全球孩子的喜爱，因此第五空应填“love”。 B．任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据材料内容，按要求回答问题。 What’s your favourite family activity? For me, a little girl called Lily, it’s Story Time. Every Sunday evening, my family go to the yard and make up a story together. The yard is small but very nice. We sit on chairs and look at the stars together. It is very relaxing. My father starts first. He tells the beginning of the story. Then we go on one by one. Everyone says something new. Sometimes we don’t know what to say. We look at Dad. He always gives us good ideas (主意), so we can keep going. He is very kind and helpful. We don’t plan (策划) the story before we start. That is why every story is different. Sometimes it is about an animal, like a dog or a bird. Sometimes it is about school life-our teachers, friends, or funny things in class. Every story makes us laugh. We have one rule (规则). We do not say no to any ideas. All ideas are OK. We can always have a good time. The activity brings (带来) us lots of fun. The fun is not just from stories. ______________________ 56. What is Lily’s favourite family activity? ______________________________ 57. When and where is the family activity? ______________________________ 58. What does Lily’s dad do in the activity? ______________________________ 59. Why is every story different in this activity? ______________________________ 60. What can you put in ________? ______________________________ 【答案】56. Story Time. 57. It is every Sunday evening in the yard. 58. He tells the beginning of the story and always gives them good ideas. 59. Because they don’t plan the story before they start. 60. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：It is from being with my family. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Lily的小女孩和她家人每周日傍晚在院子里一起编故事的家庭活动。文章详细介绍了活动的过程、规则以及它带来的乐趣，强调了家庭温馨的氛围。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“For me, a little girl called Lily, it’s Story Time.”可知，Lily最喜欢的家庭活动是故事时间，直接提取信息。 【57题详解】 根据第一段“Every Sunday evening, my family go to the yard...”可知，活动的时间是周日晚上，地点在院子里，提取时间和地点。 【58题详解】 根据第二段中的“He tells the beginning of the story.”和“He always gives us good ideas”可知，爸爸在活动中负责讲故事的开头并提供灵感，整合要点作答。 【59题详解】 根据第三段“We don’t plan the story before we start.”可知，故事之所以都不一样是因为他们没有提前策划，直接摘抄原因。 【60题详解】 根据全文内容和“The fun is not just from stories.”可知，结尾应点明乐趣的真正来源是家人的陪伴。因此，此处可以填入表达家庭温馨团聚的句子，如“乐趣来自于和家人在一起”。答案合理即可。参考答案为：It is from being with my family. 四、按要求完成句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 61. Lily plays the piano very well. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________ 【答案】 Does Lily play the piano very well? 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉钢琴弹得很好。句子为一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词Does，动词plays要变回原形play，其余部分保持不变。故填Does Lily play the piano very well? 62. These are Mike’s sports shoes. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________ 【答案】 Whose sports shoes are these? 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是迈克的运动鞋。对所有格“Mike’s”提问，用特殊疑问词whose“谁的”，whose放在句首，修饰名词短语sports shoes，将be动词are提至these之前。 63. Mr Wood is my husband. (改为否定句) _________________________________ 【答案】 Mr Wood isn’t my husband. 【解析】 【详解】句意：伍德先生是我的丈夫。句子为一般现在时，含be动词的句子改为否定句时，直接在be动词后加not，is not可缩写为isn’t。 64. 史密斯先生每天花两小时看书。（汉译英） _________________________________ 【答案】 Mr. Smith spends two hours reading books every day. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般现在时。“史密斯先生”英文为“Mr. Smith”，作主语；“花时间做某事”英文为“spend time doing sth.”，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用“spends”；“两小时”英文为“two hours”；“看书”英文为“reading books”；“每天”英文为“every day”，作时间状语。故填Mr. Smith spends two hours reading books every day. 65. with, they, in, parents, live, London, their (.) (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 【答案】 They live in London with their parents.##They live with their parents in London. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号（句号）可知，本句为陈述句，表示“他们和父母住在伦敦”。They“他们”作主语，live“住”作谓语，in London“在伦敦”作地点状语，with their parents“和他们的父母一起”作伴随状语，in London和with their parents的位置可以调换，故填They live in London with their parents.或They live with their parents in London. 五、书面表达。（计10分） 66. 假设你是丹丹，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以“My Family”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求： 1．包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．不少于60词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Family Hello everyone. I am Dandan. Here is a photo of my family. There are four people and a pet dog in my family. My father is very handsome and he likes playing sports. My mother is a teacher who is very kind to her students. The little boy is my brother. He has big eyes and enjoys playing Chinese chess. As for me, I am a quiet girl. I like reading books in my free time. We also have a pet dog and it is very cute. We love each other. I love my happy family! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：根据全家福介绍家庭总体构成、每个家庭成员的情况、表达对家庭的热爱 确定人称：第三人称（he/his/she/her）和第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：写作内容需包含提示信息 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，根据全家福介绍家庭总体构成 主体段：分别介绍每个家庭成员的情况 结尾段：表达对家庭的热爱，升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：根据全家福介绍家庭总体构成 家庭总体构成：Here is a photo of my family/There are four people and a pet dog in my family/my father, my mother, my brother and I... 要点二：每个家庭成员的情况 My father: very handsome/likes playing sports/tall/is interested in sports... My mother: a teacher/is very kind to her students/my brother/has big eyes/enjoys playing Chinese chess/good at chess... I: a quiet girl/like reading books in my free time/enjoy reading... Dog: very cute/with big eyes/usually play football together/lovely... 要点三：表达对家庭的热爱 抒情：love each other/love my happy family/feel warm from the bottom of my heart in my family... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度（上期） 半期学业质量监测 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟，总分：150分） A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. Good morning. B. You’re welcome. C. Nice to meet you, too. 3. A. Thank you. B. My mistake. C. I’m sorry. 4. A. Sarah. B. S-A-R-A-H. C. Call me Sarah. 5. A. Yes, we are. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they are 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the name of the girl? A. Lisa. B. Sally. C. Jane. 12. Which class are the speakers in? A. Class 2, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. Who is the baby? A. Dora’s cousin. B. Sam’s sister. C. Sam’s cousin. 14. What can Helen do? A. She can play chess. B. She can play the guitar. C. She can play tennis. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Where are the speakers? A On Mr Brown’s farm. B. On Moon’s farm. C. On Emma’s farm. 16. How many sheep are there on the farm? A. 2 B. 10 C. 12 17. What color is Dolly? A. White B. Black C. Brown 听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who’s the girl in the photo? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s friend. 19. How old is Emma? A. 12. B. 13 C. 14. 20. What do we know about Mary ? ①Her age ②Her hobby ③Her country ④Her class A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） (21) ________ about Zhu Ming Age He is (22) ________ Country China Family (They have (23) ________ hobbies.) Zhu Gang Zhu Ming’s (24) ________ Playing the guitar Li Mei Reading books Zhu Li Zhu Ming’s sister Planting flowers Zhu Ming / Talking with an AI (25) ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读材料，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. next to B. your mistakes C. playing chess D. have fun E. would like to My name is Tom, and I’m 12 years old. I ____1____ tell you about my great friend, Grandpa Lee. He is 70 now. We get to know each other because we have the same hobby—____2____. Every Saturday afternoon, I go to Grandpa Lee’s house. It is ____3____ a park. He is very good at chess, so it is not easy for me to win (赢). Sometimes I feel sad when I lose (输掉), but Grandpa Lee says, “Losing is not a bad thing. It helps you learn from ____4____.” His words make me feel great. He also tells me that chess is like life. We need to think before we act (行动). Grandpa Lee is my chess friend, and he is like a teacher to me. We always ____5____ together, and I hope we can keep playing chess for many more years. 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hi, I’m Lily! ____6____ B: Thanks, Lily. I’m Qin Min. ____7____ A: Nice to meet you, too. ____8____ B: I’m from Jintang, Chengdu. A: ____9____ B: Yes. My grandpa has a big farm with lots of orange trees. A: Wow, that’s cool. ____10____ B: Yes, I have lots of fun there! A. Nice to meet you. B. Where are you from? C. Welcome to our class. D. Are there many orange trees in Jintang? E. Do you like it? 七、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is Xiao Ran’s ____11____ day at middle school. In English class, Ms Chen writes a sentence (句子) on the blackboard. She asks the class to write it down. Everyone starts to write, ____12____ Xiao Ran stops (停下). He finds a ____13____, but he doesn’t know what to do. Some ____14____ come to him. “Can I tell the teacher about the mistake in the first class? Is it polite (礼貌) ?” Then, Ms Chen ____15____ him. “____16____ don’t you write, Xiao Ran?” Xiao Ran looks up. His eyes meet ____17____. His mouth is dry. But he puts up his hand and says, “I have a ____18____ idea (想法), Ms Chen. This sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not Mencius (孟子).” “____19____, Xiao Ran!” Ms Chen smiles. “____20____ is good to think more. Please remember this.” 11. A. one B. first C. next 12. A. or B. but C. so 13. A. answer B. mistake C. fun 14. A. questions B. activities C. sections 15. A. calls B. says C. speaks 16. A. Why B. What C. How 17. A. his classmate’s B. Ms Chen’s C. another student’s 18. A. good B. nice C. different 19. A. Good job B. See you C. I’m fine 20. A. It B. He C. This 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Hi everyone! I’m Tom. I am 13 years old and in Grade Seven. In my family are my dad, my mum, my little sister and me. My dad likes playing ping-pong. We play it together every day. My mum loves gardening. She plants beautiful flowers in our small yard. My little sister is 6. She likes playing the piano. We also have a cute white cat. What is your family like? Do you want to be my friend? Hey, Tom! I am the only (唯一的) child in my family. I live with my grandparents and we love reading. Hi Tom! Your family is so nice. I have a little sister too. My parents ask us to help and love each other. 21. Where is Tom’s father in the photo? A. On the left. B. In the middle. C. Next to Tom’s sister. 22. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 23. Who likes sports in Tom’s family? A. Tom’s parents. B. Tom and his mother. C. Tom and his father. 24. Whose family has the same members as Tom’s? A. Lily’s. B. Bob’s. C. Lily’s and Bob’s. 25. Why does Tom write the post (汤姆为什么发帖)? A. He wants to make friends. B. He thinks his family is great. C. He wants to know about Lily’s and Bob’s families. B Hello, I’m Zhang Xiaojun. I’m a Chinese girl and live in Chengdu. Two new students come to our class. This is Bonnie Thomas. Her first name means (意思是) beautiful. She is a 13-year-old girl. She is from Leeds, the UK. She says hello to everyone and sings a beautiful English song. She is cute. I think (认为) we can be good friends. This is Ethan Taylor. His first name means strong. He is from the US. He is 12 years old. He came to China two years ago. He likes white and green. I like red and blue. I’m not sure (确定的) we can be friends. 26. What’s the relationship (关系) between Bonnie and Ethan now? A. Classmates. B. Good friends. C. Teacher and student. 27. Where is Bonnie from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 28. Which name means “strong”? A. Bonnie. B. Ethan. C. Taylor. 29. What can we know about the three students? A. They are the same age. B. They like the same colour. C. They meet for the first time. 30. What’s the best title for the passage (文章的最佳标题)? A. Fun Names B. My Friends and I C. Two New Students C John is new in Mrs Green’s class. He is quiet and always the first to come to school every morning. One day, Mrs Green sees a red pencil near her book. The next morning, a small yellow flower is on her desk. The day after that, she finds a toy boat. To find out who gives these things, Mrs Green comes to the classroom early one morning. She sees John put a bottle of juice on her desk. “Good morning, John,” she says. John gets startled (惊吓). “I… I’m sorry,” he says. “Sorry for what?” Mrs Green says. “Come on. John. I like your gifts (礼物). But why do you do this?” “I have no friends here. You always welcome me with a smile (微笑), so I want to thank you,” John says. “Oh, you are so nice.” Mrs Green says. “But I want you to know that the best thank-you is your beautiful smile.” 31. What does John do every morning? A. He greets new friends. B. He comes to school early (早). C. He gives flowers to Mrs Green. 32. What colour is the pencil near Mrs Green’s book? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Pink. 33. What’s the correct order (正确的顺序) of the things John gives? ①a bottle of juice ②a pencil ③a toy boat ④a flower A. ②→③→④→① B. ②→④→③→① C. ④→②→③→① 34. Why does John give Mrs Green these things? A. To thank her. B. To ask her for help. C. To make friends with her. 35. What can be the best title (标题)? A. Beautiful smiles in class B. Mrs Green: a kind teacher C. Small gifts, many thanks B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 activity be China different child help learn mean middle they under on What is a family? For many people, family ____36____ a place with lots of love. The ____37____ word for “Family” is “家”. It is a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” looks like a roof of a house, and the “豕” is a word for “pig”. Why is there a “pig” ____38____ the roof (屋檐) of a house? In the old times, many families liked keeping pigs in ____39____ houses. Pigs ____40____ very important in a family, because people needed to use pigs to make money or get meat for food. Now, families don’t keep pigs. They have more time to be there with family members. Parents would like to give a better (更好的) life to their ____41____, so they work very hard. Their sons and daughters spend much time ____42____ new things at school. Family members also do many ____43____ together to show their love and have fun. They also ____44____ each other in difficult times. There are many ____45____ in each family, but we all have the same dream–making all family members live a happy life. 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 A tidy home makes everyone feel good. But who does the housework (家务)? ____46____ Emily: My family lives in a big house, so we have much housework to do. We make a list (清单) every week. We write down all the housework and who does what. ____47____ Bob: In my family, my parents don’t ask my sister or me to do housework. They want us to study hard. ____48____ When my mum cooks (做饭), my sister is always there to help. When my dad washes (洗) his car, I always help him get water. Tim: On weekdays (工作日), we are busy with our work or studies. ____49____ So every Saturday is our family cleaning (打扫) day. We clean the house together. All families are different. ____50____ Let’s help each other and have a great time doing chores together. A. But we like to help them. B. My parents do all the housework. C. Everyone does their job well. D. We don’t have much time for housework. E. But we all love a clean and happy home. F. Different families do it in different ways. 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A．完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Do you know this funny meme (表情包)? In the picture, an old man gives a big smile and says, “Nice.” This man is Michael Rosen. He is a great English writer. In the UK, children call him the “Story King”. But in China, people know him as “Nice Grandpa” because of the meme. But Michael Rosen is more than a funny face. He loves reading and writing for children. He writes many stories about family and school. Some of his stories make children laugh. Other stories make children cry. Some of his stories are like great helpers. They help children grow up (成长) well. He also tells children, “Do not always say ‘I am fine’ when you are sad. It is OK to cry.” Michael Rosen is over 80 years old now. But he does not stop working. He still writes new stories. He also goes to schools and reads his stories to children. Children are always happy to see him. This year, he gets a big prize (奖) — the Hans Christian Andersen Award. It is a very important prize for children’s books. Michael Rosen is a real “Story King”. His stories are loved by children all over the world. Michael Rosen His two other ____51____ ·In the UK: Story King ·In China: Nice Grandpa Age over 80 years old Job an English ____52____ story writer Stories ·about family & school ·____53____ / sad ·help children grow up & ask them to show real feelings His ____54____ now ·write new stories ·visit schools to read to children Achievements (成就) ·He gets the Hans Christian Andersen Award. ·He also gets ____55____ from children around the world. B．任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据材料内容，按要求回答问题。 What’s your favourite family activity? For me, a little girl called Lily, it’s Story Time. Every Sunday evening, my family go to the yard and make up a story together. The yard is small but very nice. We sit on chairs and look at the stars together. It is very relaxing. My father starts first. He tells the beginning of the story. Then we go on one by one. Everyone says something new. Sometimes we don’t know what to say. We look at Dad. He always gives us good ideas (主意), so we can keep going. He is very kind and helpful. We don’t plan (策划) the story before we start. That is why every story is different. Sometimes it is about an animal, like a dog or a bird. Sometimes it is about school life-our teachers, friends, or funny things in class. Every story makes us laugh. We have one rule (规则). We do not say no to any ideas. All ideas are OK. We can always have a good time. The activity brings (带来) us lots of fun. The fun is not just from stories. ______________________ 56. What is Lily’s favourite family activity? ______________________________ 57. When and where is the family activity? ______________________________ 58. What does Lily’s dad do in the activity? ______________________________ 59. Why is every story different in this activity? ______________________________ 60. What can you put in ________? ______________________________ 四、按要求完成句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 61. Lily plays the piano very well. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________ 62. These are Mike’s sports shoes. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________ 63. Mr Wood is my husband. (改为否定句) _________________________________ 64. 史密斯先生每天花两小时看书。（汉译英） _________________________________ 65. with, they, in, parents, live, London, their (.) (连词成句) __________________________________________________ 五、书面表达。（计10分） 66. 假设你是丹丹，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以“My Family”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求： 1．包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．不少于60词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $