Unit 5 At weekends (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)英语五年级上册
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2026秋译林版三起 五年级上册 Unit 5 单元检测卷 参考答案与解析
Unit 5 At weekends | 满分 100 分 | 教材:译林版(三起)小学英语五年级上册(2026 秋版)
听力原文(Tapescript)
Section One
1. play the piano
2. go climbing
3. watch TV
4. fly a kite
5. visit grandparents
Section Two
1. What do you do at weekends?
2. What else do you do at weekends?
3. What does Helen do at weekends?
4. Let's go swimming, Billy!
5. Do you like playing basketball?
Section Three
Hello, I'm Mike. Today is Friday. I like weekends very much. I often play football with Liu Tao at weekends. Sometimes I fly a kite in the park. My grandparents live in the UK. Helen and I usually chat with them on the internet at weekends. Helen always plays the piano. Sometimes she goes to the cinema with her friends. We all have fun at weekends.
1. Mike often plays football with Liu Tao.
2. Mike never flies a kite in the park.
3. Mike's grandparents live in the UK.
4. Helen sometimes plays the piano.
5. Helen sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.
参考答案与解析
听力部分(共 30 分)
一、Section One 听录音选图 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. A 【解析】录音为 play the piano(弹钢琴),图 A 是钢琴。
2. A 【解析】录音为 go climbing(去爬山),图 A 是爬山。
3. B 【解析】录音为 watch TV(看电视),图 B 是电视机。
4. A 【解析】录音为 fly a kite(放风筝),图 A 是风筝。
5. A 【解析】录音为 visit grandparents(看望祖父母),图 A 是祖孙图。
【解题步骤】先看三幅图的英文标签,再抓听录音中的活动短语;注意 go climbing / go swimming 中的 -ing 与 play the piano 中的 the。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分,选对字母得 2 分。
【易错提醒】piano 与 football 都是 play,但一个有 the 一个没有;chess 是 play Chinese chess,不要与 watch TV 混淆。
二、Section Two 听录音选应答 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. A 【解析】特殊疑问句要回答具体活动,不能用 Yes / No。
2. B 【解析】What else 追问「还做什么」,应补充另一项活动。
3. A 【解析】问第三人称 Helen,答语主语用 She + 动词三单。
4. B 【解析】对提建议的回应是表达自己是否喜欢该活动。
5. A 【解析】Do you like ...? 用 Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 回答。
【解题步骤】先辨清是特殊疑问句、一般疑问句还是提建议,再检查答语的主语和动词形式是否一致。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分;答语功能与主语人称都正确才给分。
【易错提醒】What do / does ... do ...? 是特殊疑问句,不能用 Yes / No 回答;Do you like ...? 不能用 Yes, I can. 回答。
三、Section Three 听短文判断 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. T 【解析】短文有原句 I often play football with Liu Tao at weekends.
2. F 【解析】短文说 Sometimes I fly a kite in the park.,不是 never。
3. T 【解析】短文有原句 My grandparents live in the UK.
4. F 【解析】短文说 Helen always plays the piano.,不是 sometimes。
5. T 【解析】短文有原句 Sometimes she goes to the cinema with her friends.
【解题步骤】第一遍听出人物与活动的对应关系,第二遍重点核对频度副词 always / usually / often / sometimes / never。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分;写 T / F 才给分。
【易错提醒】本题五个句子里有四处活动,陷阱全部在频度副词上:never 与 sometimes 互换、always 与 sometimes 互换,务必听准频率词。
笔试部分(共 70 分)
四、选出划线部分读音不同的一项 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
1. C 【解析】travel、train 中 tr 发 /tr/,chat 中 ch 发 /tʃ/。
2. C 【解析】tree、try 中 tr 发 /tr/,plant 中 pl 发 /pl/。
3. C 【解析】traffic、travel 中 tr 发 /tr/,weekend 中 w 发 /w/。
4. A 【解析】train、tree 中 tr 发 /tr/,chat 中 ch 发 /tʃ/。
5. B 【解析】try、traffic 中 tr 发 /tr/,climb 中 cl 发 /kl/。
【解题步骤】逐个读出划线字母组合,判断是否发 /tr/;本单元唯一语音点是 tr /tr/,其余组合发音不同。
【踩分点】每小题 1 分,共 5 分。
【易错提醒】不要只看单词长短;ch 与 tr 只差一个字母,读音分别是 /tʃ/ 与 /tr/。
五、单项选择 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
1. B 【解析】实义动词 visit 前用频度副词 usually。
2. B 【解析】主语 She 是第三人称单数,动词加 s。
3. B 【解析】主语 Helen 是第三人称单数,疑问句用助动词 does。
4. A 【解析】else 后置在疑问词之后,构成 What else(还有什么)。
5. C 【解析】but 表转折,前半句 often,后半句应为 never。
6. A 【解析】住在某国家用 live in。
7. B 【解析】在网上固定搭配 on the internet。
8. B 【解析】go + V-ing 表示去进行某项户外活动。
9. C 【解析】辅音字母 + y 结尾,变三单要变 y 为 i 再加 es:fly → flies。
10. A 【解析】Let's 后接动词原形 go。
【解题步骤】先看主语人称决定动词三单或助动词 do / does,再看固定搭配(in the UK、on the internet、go + V-ing、Let's + 原形)。
【踩分点】每小题 1 分,共 10 分。
【易错提醒】does 后面动词要还原为原形;fly 的三单是 flies 不是 flys;乐器 play the piano 加 the,球类 play football 不加 the。
六、从方框中选词填空(有一项多余) (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. plays 【解析】主语 Helen 三单,需要动词 plays。
2. does 【解析】主语 Mike 三单,疑问句用助动词 does。
3. never 【解析】后半句说总看电视,前半句应为「从不外出」。
4. Sometimes 【解析】sometimes 可放句首,句首首字母大写。
5. at weekends 【解析】句末需要时间状语 at weekends。
【解题步骤】先判断空格需要动词、助动词、频度副词还是时间状语;再按主语人称和句意选词,最后检查大写与「每词一次」。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分;词形正确 1 分、句首大写正确 1 分(第 4 小题)。多余项为 always。
【易错提醒】句首 Sometimes 必须大写;does 后动词用原形,不要填 plays;多余项 always 已在第 1、3 小题句中出现,不要重复选。
七、按要求完成句子 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. What does 【解析】划线是所做的事情,用 What ... do 提问;主语 She 三单,助动词用 does。
2. Do you 【解析】一般现在时变疑问句加 Do,第一人称 I 改为 you。
3. doesn't play 【解析】三单否定用 doesn't,后面动词还原为原形 play。
4. usually visits 【解析】主语换成第三人称单数,visit 加 s;my 相应改为 her。
5. sometimes fly 【解析】sometimes 可放在句中主语之后、实义动词之前。
【解题步骤】先看要求(提问/疑问/否定/换主语/同义句),锁定助动词 do / does 与动词形式,再按「一格一词」填写并检查大写。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分,每空 1 分。
【易错提醒】does / doesn't 后动词必须用原形,不能写 plays;对划线部分提问时不能照抄 plays the piano;句首 What、Do 要大写。
八、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. visits 【解析】主语 She 三单,visit 加 s。
2. plays 【解析】主语 Mike 三单,play 加 s。
3. live 【解析】主语是复数,动词用原形 live。
4. goes 【解析】主语 she 三单,go 以 o 结尾加 es。
5. go 【解析】主语是两个人,复数,动词用原形 go。
【解题步骤】先找出主语是第几人称、单数还是复数,再按三单规则变化:一般加 s,o / ch 结尾加 es,辅音 + y 变 y 为 i 加 es。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分;形式正确即得 2 分。
【易错提醒】go → goes、fly → flies 是易错三单;复数主语后不要加 s;频度副词不改变动词形式。
九、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. A 【解析】短文第二句 I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.
2. B 【解析】短文说 Sometimes I go climbing with my parents.
3. A 【解析】短文说 My friend Mike often plays football with Liu Tao.
4. B 【解析】短文说 Helen always plays the piano.
5. A 【解析】短文末句 We all have fun at weekends.
【解题步骤】先读题圈出人名与频度副词,再回短文定位含同一人名的句子,对比 usually / sometimes / often / always 后选择。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分;须依据短文原句,不能凭常识。
【易错提醒】Yang Ling 与 Helen 的活动容易串:visit grandparents、go climbing 属 Yang Ling;play the piano、go to the cinema 属 Helen。
十、书面表达 (共 15 分)
【分档评分建议】
13—15 分
写满 5 句以上,至少用到 3 个不同频度副词且位置正确,三单动词全部正确,句子通顺,几乎无拼写错误。
9—12 分
写满 5 句,用了 2 个频度副词,三单动词有 1—2 处小错,不影响理解。
5—8 分
写出 3—4 句,频度副词单一,三单错误较多,但大意可懂。
0—4 分
不足 3 句,或整段偏离周末主题,难以理解。
【参考范文】
My weekends
I love weekends. I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. I help them water the plants. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents. I often play football with my friends. I never watch TV at weekends. I always have fun at weekends.
【解题步骤】第一步点题 I love weekends.;第二步用 I usually ... 写最常做的活动;第三步用 Sometimes I ... / I often ... 补充另一项活动;第四步用 I never ... 写从不做的事;第五步用 I always have fun at weekends. 收尾。
【踩分点】内容要点 6 分(usually / sometimes / often / never 各 1 分、活动至少 2 项各 1 分);语言 6 分(三单动词 3 分、at weekends / on the internet 等搭配 2 分、频度副词位置 1 分);结构书写 3 分(句数、大小写、标点)。
【易错提醒】主语是 I / We 时动词不加 s;写他人时才用三单;at weekends 用 at 不用 on;sometimes 放句首要加逗号或改放句中。
第 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$Grade five, unit five at weekends, unit test listening part. section one听录音,选出与录音内容相符的图片,每题读两遍。Number one, play the piano. Play the piano. Number two, go climbing, go climbing. Number three, watch TV watch TV. Number four, fly a kite. Fly a kite. Number five, visit grandparents. Visit grandparents. Section two, 听录音。选择正确的应答句,每题读两遍。Number one, what do you do at weekends? What do you do at weekends? Number two, what else do you do at weekends? What else do you do at weekends? Number three, what does Helen do at weekends? What does Helen do at weekends? Number four, lets go swimming, Billy. Let's go swimming, Billy. Number five, do you like playing basketball? Do you like playing basketball? Section three听短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符,相符写T不相符写F短文读两遍。Hello, i'm mike. Today is friday. I like weekends very much. I often play football with ludolf at weekends. Sometimes I fly a kite in the park. My grandparents live in the U. K. Helen and I usually chat with them on the internet at weekend. Helen always plays the piano. Sometimes he goes to the cinema with her friends. We all have fun at weekends. Hello, i'm mike. Today is friday. I like weekend very much. I often play football with new dough at weekends. Sometimes I fly a kite in the park. My grandparents live in the U. K. Helen and I usually chat with them on the internet at weekends. Helen always plays the piano. Sometimes he goes to the cinema with her friends. We all have fun . at weekends. Number one, mike often plays football with new dough. Number two, mike never flies a kite in the park. Number three, mike grandparents live in the U. K. Number four, Helen sometimes plays the piano. Number five, Helen sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends. This is the end of the listening part.
2026秋译林版三起 五年级上册 Unit 5 单元检测卷
Unit 5 At weekends
教材:译林版(三起)小学英语五年级上册(2026 秋版) | 满分 100 分 | 考试时间 60 分钟
学校 班级 姓名 得分
听力部分(共 30 分)
一、Section One 听录音,选出与录音内容相符的图片。每题读两遍。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
二、Section Two 听录音,选择正确的应答句。每题读两遍。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. A.I usually visit my grandparents. B.Yes, I do. C.It's Friday.
( )2. A.I'm fine. B.Sometimes I fly a kite in the park. C.She plays the piano.
( )3. A.She always plays the piano. B.I often play football. C.Yes, she does.
( )4. A.I like picnics. B.Er, I don't like swimming. C.It's spring.
( )5. A.No, I don't. B.Yes, I can. C.She often goes swimming.
三、Section Three 听短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符,相符写 T,不相符写 F。短文读两遍。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. Mike often plays football with Liu Tao.
( )2. Mike never flies a kite in the park.
( )3. Mike's grandparents live in the UK.
( )4. Helen sometimes plays the piano.
( )5. Helen sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.
笔试部分(共 70 分)
四、选出划线部分读音不同的一项 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
下面每组三个单词中,有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他两个不同,请把它选出来。
( )1. A. travel B. train C. chat
( )2. A. tree B. try C. plant
( )3. A. traffic B. travel C. weekend
( )4. A. chat B. train C. tree
( )5. A. try B. climb C. traffic
五、单项选择 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. I ______ visit my grandparents at weekends. A. am B. usually C. like
( )2. She always ______ the piano at weekends. A. play B. plays C. playing
( )3. What ______ Helen do at weekends? A. do B. does C. is
( )4. What ______ do you do at weekends? A. else B. other C. too
( )5. I often play football, but I ______ play basketball. A. always B. usually C. never
( )6. My grandparents live ______ the UK. A. in B. on C. at
( )7. We usually chat with them ______ the internet. A. in B. on C. at
( )8. Sometimes I go ______ with my parents. A. climb B. climbing C. climbs
( )9. She sometimes ______ a kite in the park. A. fly B. flys C. flies
( )10. Let's ______ swimming, Billy! A. go B. goes C. going
六、从方框中选词填空(有一项多余) (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空,每词限用一次,有一项多余。
always never sometimes plays does at weekends
1. Helen always the piano.
2. What Mike do at weekends?
3. Billy goes out. He always watches TV.
4. I fly a kite in the park.
5. We have fun .
七、按要求完成句子 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. She always plays the piano at weekends. (对划线部分提问) she do at weekends?
2. I often play football at weekends. (改为一般疑问句) often play football at weekends?
3. Helen plays the piano at weekends. (改为否定句)Helen the piano at weekends.
4. I usually visit my grandparents. (用 Yang Ling 改写)Yang Ling her grandparents at weekends.
5. Sometimes I fly a kite in the park. (改为同义句)I a kite in the park.
八、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. She usually ______ (visit) her grandparents at weekends.
2. Mike often ______ (play) football with Liu Tao.
3. My grandparents ______ (live) in the UK.
4. Sometimes she ______ (go) to the cinema with her friends.
5. Sam and Bobby often ______ (go) swimming in summer.
九、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
Hello, I'm Yang Ling. I love weekends. I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. I help them water the plants. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents. My friend Mike often plays football with Liu Tao. Helen and I usually chat with our grandparents on the internet. Helen always plays the piano. Sometimes she goes to the cinema with her friends. We all have fun at weekends.
( )1. Yang Ling usually ______ at weekends. A. visits her grandparents B. plays football C. goes to the cinema
( )2. Yang Ling sometimes goes climbing with her ______. A. friends B. parents C. grandparents
( )3. Mike often plays football with ______. A. Liu Tao B. Helen C. Yang Ling
( )4. Helen always ______. A. flies a kite B. plays the piano C. watches TV
( )5. The children ______ at weekends. A. have fun B. are busy C. get out
十、书面表达 (共 15 分)
以 My weekends 为题,用至少 5 句话介绍你的周末:常做什么、有时做什么、从不做什么,并说说你的感受。
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