Unit 5 Keeping our city clean (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)英语六年级上册
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2026秋译林版三起 六年级上册 Unit 5 单元检测卷 参考答案与解析
Unit 5 Keeping our city clean | 满分 100 分 | 教材:译林版(三起)小学英语六年级上册(2026 秋版)
听力原文(Tapescript)
Section One
1. a rubbish bin
2. pick up rubbish
3. a banana skin
4. go plogging
5. clean the street
Section Two
1. What's your plan for the weekend?
2. Can I join you?
3. You shouldn't do that! It makes the street dirty.
4. Let's meet at the school gate at nine o'clock.
5. What's plogging?
Section Three
Hello, I'm Su Hai. I have a plan for the weekend. I'll go plogging with my family. Plogging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time. It can keep us healthy and make our city clean. We'll go plogging in the park this Saturday morning. We'll meet at the school gate at nine o'clock. Liu Tao will join us. We'll bring the rubbish bags. We all want to keep our city clean.
1. Su Hai will go plogging with her family.
2. Plogging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time.
3. They will go plogging in the park this Saturday morning.
4. They will meet at the school gate at eight o'clock.
5. Plogging makes the street dirty.
参考答案与解析
听力部分(共 30 分)
一、Section One 听录音选图 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. B 【解析】录音为 a rubbish bin(垃圾桶),图 B 是垃圾桶。
2. A 【解析】录音为 pick up rubbish(捡垃圾),图 A 是弯腰捡垃圾。
3. C 【解析】录音为 a banana skin(香蕉皮),图 C 是香蕉皮。
4. C 【解析】录音为 go plogging(拾荒慢跑),图 C 是边跑边捡垃圾。
5. A 【解析】录音为 clean the street(打扫街道),图 A 是清扫街道。
【解题步骤】先看三幅图的英文标签,再抓听录音中的动作词(pick up / go plogging / clean)与名词(bin / skin / street)。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分,选对字母得 2 分。
【易错提醒】pick up rubbish 与 go plogging 都含「捡垃圾」,区别在是否慢跑;banana skin 是果皮,不是香蕉。
二、Section Two 听录音选应答 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. B 【解析】问周末计划,用 I'll + 动词原形回答具体打算。
2. C 【解析】请求加入用 Sure! 表示同意,并补充安排。
3. A 【解析】被提醒不该乱扔后,应道歉并说明会捡起来。
4. B 【解析】约定时间地点,回应是同意并承诺准时。
5. C 【解析】问 plogging 是什么,应给出释义。
【解题步骤】先判断录音是询问计划、请求加入、劝止、约定还是询问词义,再按功能选答语;注意答语中 will 后接动词原形。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分;答语功能与 will 形式都正确才给分。
【易错提醒】What's your plan ...? 是特殊疑问句,不能用 Yes, I will. 回答;What's plogging? 问的是词义,不是计划。
三、Section Three 听短文判断 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. T 【解析】短文有原句 I'll go plogging with my family.
2. T 【解析】短文有原句 Plogging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time.
3. T 【解析】短文有原句 We'll go plogging in the park this Saturday morning.
4. F 【解析】短文说 at nine o'clock,不是 eight。
5. F 【解析】短文说 make our city clean,作用相反。
【解题步骤】第一遍听出计划的人物、活动、时间、地点;第二遍逐句核对时间(nine)与作用(clean / dirty)。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分;写 T / F 才给分。
【易错提醒】两个陷阱都在细节:集合时间是 nine o'clock 不是 eight;plogging 让城市 clean,不是 dirty。
笔试部分(共 70 分)
四、选出划线部分读音不同的一项 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
1. C 【解析】girl、dirty 中 ir 发 /ɜː/,green 中 ee 发 /iː/。
2. C 【解析】T-shirt、thirsty 中 ir 发 /ɜː/,street 中 ee 发 /iː/。
3. C 【解析】bird、first 中 ir 发 /ɜː/,park 中 ar 发 /ɑː/。
4. A 【解析】thirty、shirt 中 ir 发 /ɜː/,clean 中 ea 发 /iː/。
5. C 【解析】dirty、girl 中 ir 发 /ɜː/,ground 中 ou 发 /aʊ/。
【解题步骤】逐个读出划线字母组合,判断哪些发 /ɜː/;本单元唯一语音点是 ir /ɜː/,ea / ee / ar / ou 发音不同。
【踩分点】每小题 1 分,共 5 分。
【易错提醒】T-shirt 与 thirsty 中的 ir 都发 /ɜː/;不要把 ee 与 ir 混为长音。
五、单项选择 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
1. A 【解析】表将来的计划用 will + 动词原形。
2. A 【解析】will 后接动词原形 meet,无人称变化。
3. B 【解析】固定搭配 plan for the weekend。
4. A 【解析】固定短语 at the same time(同时)。
5. B 【解析】will 后接 be 动词原形 be,课本原句 I'll be here on time.
6. B 【解析】课本原句 You shouldn't do that!,表示劝止。
7. A 【解析】代词作 pick up 的宾语要放中间:pick it up。
8. A 【解析】课本原句 Tina and I will walk you home.
9. A 【解析】can 后并列两个动词原形 keep 与 make。
10. A 【解析】单元韵律诗原句 For you to put your rubbish in.
【解题步骤】先找 will / can 判断后面必须接动词原形,再辨固定搭配(plan for、at the same time、on time、pick it up、put ... in)。
【踩分点】每小题 1 分,共 10 分。
【易错提醒】will 没有人称变化,不能写 wills;pick it up 不能写 pick up it;shouldn't 后接动词原形。
六、从方框中选词填空(有一项多余) (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. will 【解析】go 是动词原形,前面需要 will 构成将来时。
2. pick up 【解析】祈使句需要动词短语 pick up(捡起)。
3. on time 【解析】课本原句 I'll be here on time.,意为「准时」。
4. at the same time 【解析】课本原句,意为「同时」。
5. join 【解析】课本原句 Can I join you?,情态动词后用动词原形 join。
【解题步骤】先判断空格需要助动词、动词短语、时间短语还是动词原形;再回扣课本原句,最后检查每词只用一次。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分,共 10 分。多余项为 rubbish bin。
【易错提醒】on time 是「准时」,at the same time 是「同时」,两者不可互换;join 后直接接 you,不加介词。
七、按要求完成句子 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. What is 【解析】划线部分是 plogging 的释义,用 What is ...? 提问,对应课本 Plogging? What's that?
2. I will 【解析】Grammar time 明确 I'll = I will。
3. You'll like 【解析】You will 缩写为 You'll,后接动词原形 like。
4. will walk 【解析】换主语后 will 不变,仍接动词原形 walk。
5. will meet 【解析】「将」用 will,后接动词原形 meet。
【解题步骤】先看清要求(提问/还原/缩写/换主语/汉译英),锁定 will 与动词原形,再按「一格一词」填写并检查大写。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分,每空 1 分,共 10 空。
【易错提醒】will 不随主语变化,不写 wills;I'll 与 We'll 的撇号不能丢;对划线部分提问时不能照抄划线内容。
八、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. throws 【解析】主语 Bobby 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加 s,课本原句。
2. clean 【解析】will 后接动词原形 clean。
3. pick 【解析】will 后接动词原形 pick,课本原句。
4. go 【解析】will 后接动词原形 go。
5. keep 【解析】情态动词 can 后接动词原形 keep。
【解题步骤】先找 will / can / They'll 等标志词:有则用动词原形;没有则看主语人称,三单加 s。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分,共 10 分。
【易错提醒】They'll 已含 will,后面绝不能再加 s;第 1 小题没有 will,才需要 throws。
九、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. A 【解析】短文第二句 I'll go plogging with my family.
2. B 【解析】短文第三句给出 plogging 的释义。
3. B 【解析】短文说 We'll meet at the school gate at nine o'clock.
4. A 【解析】全文以 Su Hai 第一人称叙述,I'll bring the rubbish bags.
5. B 【解析】短文末句 We all want to keep our city clean.
【解题步骤】先读题圈出疑问词与关键词(plan / plogging / meet / rubbish bags / want),再回短文定位原句比对。
【踩分点】每小题 2 分;须依据短文原句,不能凭常识。
【易错提醒】第 3 小题 park 是活动地点、school gate 是集合地点;第 4 小题 Liu Tao 是 join us,Wang Bing 是 clean the street。
十、书面表达 (共 15 分)
【分档评分建议】
13—15 分
写满 5 句以上,计划四要素(做什么、和谁、时间、地点)齐全,will / I'll / We'll 全部正确且后接动词原形,语句通顺。
9—12 分
写满 5 句,计划要素缺 1 项,will 用法有 1—2 处小错,不影响理解。
5—8 分
写出 3—4 句,计划要素缺 2 项,will 后误加 s 或漏 be 等错误较多,大意可懂。
0—4 分
不足 3 句,或整段偏离环保计划主题,难以理解。
【参考范文】
A plan to keep our city clean
I have a plan for the weekend. I'll go plogging with my family. Plogging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time. We'll go plogging in the park this Saturday morning. We'll meet at the school gate at nine o'clock. I'll bring the rubbish bags. It can keep us healthy and make our city clean. We all want to keep our city clean.
【解题步骤】第一步用 I have a plan for the weekend. 点题;第二步 I'll go plogging with my family. 写打算与同行人;第三步用课本释义句解释 plogging;第四步 We'll ... in the park this Saturday morning. 与 We'll meet at the school gate at nine o'clock. 写时间地点;第五步用 It can keep us healthy and make our city clean. 收尾说好处。
【踩分点】内容要点 6 分(活动 1 分、同行人 1 分、时间 1 分、地点 1 分、好处 1 分、句数达标 1 分);语言 6 分(will / I'll / We'll 后接动词原形 3 分、at the same time / on time 等搭配 2 分、keep ... clean 结构 1 分);结构书写 3 分(标题、大小写、标点)。
【易错提醒】will 后不能加 s,也不能写 will am / will is,要用 will be;不要写 plant more trees、What makes our city dirty 等旧版后续单元句型;范文只作句式示范。
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$Grade six, unit five, keeping our city clean. Unit test listening part section one听录音。选出与录音内容相符的图片,每题读两遍。Number one, a rubbish bin, a rubbish bin. Number two, pick up rubbish. Pick up rubbish. Number three, a banana skin, a banana skin. Number four, go plugging. Go plugging. Number five, clean the street. Clean the street. Section two, 听录音。选择正确的应答句,每题读两遍。Number one, what's your plan for the weekend? What's your plan for the weekend? Number two, can I join you? Can I join you? Number three, you shouldn't do that. IT makes the street. You shouldn't do that. IT makes the street dirty. Number four, let's meet at the school gate at nine o'clock. Let's meet at the school gate at nine o'clock. Number five, what's plugging? What's plugging? Section three听短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符,相符写T不相符写F短文读两遍。Hello. i'm so high. I have a plan for the weekend. I'll go plugging with my family. Plugging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time, you can keep us healthy and make our city clean. We'll go plugin in the park this saturday morning. We'll meet at the school gated nine o'clock new dw will join us. We'll bring the rubbish bags. We all want to keep our . city clean. Hello, i'm so hi. I have a plan for the weekend. I'll go plug with my family. Plugging is jogged and picking up rubbish at the same time, you can keep us healthy and make our city clean. We'll go logging in the park this saturday morning. We'll meet at the school gate at nine o'clock. Luda will join us. We'll bring the rubbish bags. We all want to keep our city clean. Number one. So I will go plugging with her family. Number two, plugging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time. Number three, they will go plugging in the park this saturday morning. Number four, they will meet at the school gate at eight o'clock. Number five, plugging makes the street dirty. This is the end of the listening part.
2026秋译林版三起 六年级上册 Unit 5 单元检测卷
Unit 5 Keeping our city clean
教材:译林版(三起)小学英语六年级上册(2026 秋版) | 满分 100 分 | 考试时间 60 分钟
学校 班级 姓名 得分
听力部分(共 30 分)
一、Section One 听录音,选出与录音内容相符的图片。每题读两遍。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
二、Section Two 听录音,选择正确的应答句。每题读两遍。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. A.Yes, I will. B.I'll go plogging with my family. C.It's Saturday.
( )2. A.It's dirty. B.Thank you. C.Sure! We'll go plogging in the park.
( )3. A.I'm sorry. I'll pick it up. B.That sounds great! C.It's fun.
( )4. A.We did a great job! B.OK. I'll be here on time. C.Ouch!
( )5. A.Yes, I will. B.I'll walk you home. C. It's jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time.
三、Section Three 听短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符,相符写 T,不相符写 F。短文读两遍。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. Su Hai will go plogging with her family.
( )2. Plogging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time.
( )3. They will go plogging in the park this Saturday morning.
( )4. They will meet at the school gate at eight o'clock.
( )5. Plogging makes the street dirty.
笔试部分(共 70 分)
四、选出划线部分读音不同的一项 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
下面每组三个单词中,有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他两个不同,请把它选出来。
( )1. A. girl B. dirty C. green
( )2. A. T-shirt B. thirsty C. street
( )3. A. bird B. first C. park
( )4. A. clean B. thirty C. shirt
( )5. A. dirty B. girl C. ground
五、单项选择 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. I ______ go plogging with my family this Saturday.
A. will B. am C. do
( )2. We'll ______ at the school gate at nine o'clock.
A. meet B. meets C. meeting
( )3. What's your plan ______ the weekend?
A. of B. for C. at
( )4. It's jogging and picking up rubbish ______ the same time.
A. at B. in C. on
( )5. I'll ______ here on time.
A. am B. be C. is
( )6. You ______ do that! It makes the street dirty.
A. should B. shouldn't C. will
( )7. I'm sorry. I'll pick ______ up.
A. it B. its C. it's
( )8. Tina and I ______ walk you home.
A. will B. am C. are
( )9. Plogging can keep us healthy and ______ our city clean.
A. make B. makes C. making
( )10. There is a bin for you to put your rubbish ______.
A. in B. on C. at
六、从方框中选词填空(有一项多余) (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空,每词限用一次,有一项多余。
will pick up on time at the same time rubbish bin join
1. I go plogging with my family this Saturday.
2. Please the banana skin and put it in the bin.
3. OK. I'll be here .
4. It's jogging and picking up rubbish .
5. Can I you?
七、按要求完成句子 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. Plogging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time. (对划线部分提问)
plogging?
2. I'll = . (写出完整形式)
3. You will like it. (改为缩写形式) it.
4. I will walk you home. (用 Tina and I 改写)
Tina and I you home.
5. 我们九点将在校门口集合。
We at the school gate at nine o'clock.
八、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Bobby ______ (throw) a banana skin on the ground.
2. They'll ______ (clean) the street this weekend.
3. I'll ______ (pick) it up.
4. We'll ______ (go) plogging in the park this Saturday morning.
5. It can ______ (keep) us healthy and make our city clean.
九、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
Hello, I'm Su Hai. What's your plan for the weekend? I'll go plogging with my family. Plogging is jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time. It can keep us healthy and make our city clean. We'll go plogging in the park this Saturday morning. We'll meet at the school gate at nine o'clock. Liu Tao will join us. I'll bring the rubbish bags. Wang Bing will clean the street. We all want to keep our city clean.
( )1. What's Su Hai's plan for the weekend?
A. She'll go plogging with her family. B. She'll clean the street. C. She'll walk Billy home.
( )2. Plogging is ______.
A. cleaning the street B. jogging and picking up rubbish at the same time C. putting rubbish in the bin
( )3. They'll meet at the ______ at nine o'clock.
A. park B. school gate C. cinema
( )4. ______ will bring the rubbish bags.
A. Su Hai B. Liu Tao C. Wang Bing
( )5. The children all want to ______.
A. make the street dirty B. keep their city clean C. have a picnic
十、书面表达 (共 15 分)
以 A plan to keep our city clean 为题,用至少 5 句话写一份周末环保小计划:打算做什么、和谁去、何时在哪里集合、这样做有什么好处。要求用上 will / I'll / We'll。
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