精品解析：湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州巴东县2026-2027学年上学期教学质量监测七年级英语试题卷

2026年秋季学期期中教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） On a fine morning, an elephant meets a monkey. “Can we be ___1___ ?” the elephant asks. “No, you are too big. And you can’t play with me in the ___2___,” the monkey says. The elephant meets a baby rabbit. He asks her to be ___3___ friend. “I love ___4___. Do you like them?” the rabbit asks. “Yes, I do,” the elephant says. “ I am afraid I will have no carrots to eat, ___5___ I can’t be your friend, ” the rabbit says. Then, the elephant meets a little pig. He ___6___ him to be his friend. “You are so big. Do you eat ___7___?” the pig says. “Yes,” the elephant says. “We can’t be friends. You will eat all my ___8___,” the pig says. The elephant doesn’t make any ___9___. The next day, the elephant sees a tiger ____10____ after these animals. They need ____11____. The elephant says to the tiger, “Don’t do that, or I will kill (杀死) you.” After hearing the words, the tiger ____12____ and runs away. “You are ____13____ to help us. Thank you very much!” the monkey, the rabbit and the little pig say to the elephant. And they make friends with the elephant. In fact, we all ____14____ friends in life. Friends can be old. Friends can be young; Friends can be tall. Friends can be short. Friends play together and help ____15____. 1. A. brothers B. friends C. sisters D. classmates 2. A. boxes B. classrooms C. trees D. shops 3. A. my B. your C. her D. his 4. A. carrots B. books C. desks D. bottles 5. A. because B. so C. but D. or 6. A. helps B. calls C. wants D. teaches 7. A. often B. fast C. well D. a lot 8. A. milk B. food C. water D. juice 9. A. friends B. animals C. books D. subjects 10. A. walking B. jumping C. running D. swimming 11. A. time B. look C. luck D. help 12. A. ends B. stops C. answers D. joins 13. A. kind B. welcome C. quiet D. beautiful 14. A. make B. love C. need D. guess 15. A. yourself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. each other 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述大象先后想和猴子、兔子、小猪交朋友都被拒绝，后来大象救下被老虎追赶的它们，最后大家成为朋友，懂得友谊的真谛。 【1题详解】 句意：“我们可以成为朋友吗？”大象问道。 根据后文大象多次想要和小动物成为朋友的情节，应选用friends；表示“朋友”。brothers表示“兄弟”；sisters表示“姐妹”；classmates表示“同班同学”；代入不符合故事主线。 【2题详解】 句意：“不行，你太大了。而且你不能在树上和我一起玩。”猴子说。 根据猴子常在树上活动的生活常识，应选用trees；表示“树”。boxes表示“盒子”；classrooms表示“教室”；shops表示“商店”；不符合猴子活动的场景。 【3题详解】 句意：大象遇见一只小兔子，他请求她做他的朋友。 根据主语是he (大象)，对应的形容词性物主代词为his，应选用his；表示“他的”。my表示“我的”；your表示“你的”；her表示“她的”；和主语不匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：“我喜欢胡萝卜。你喜欢它们吗？”兔子问。 根据兔子喜爱胡萝卜这一常识，后文也提到没有胡萝卜吃，应选用carrots；表示“胡萝卜”。books表示“书”；desks表示“课桌”；bottles表示“瓶子”；不符合兔子的喜好。 【5题详解】 句意：“恐怕我会没有胡萝卜吃，所以我不能做你的朋友。”兔子说。 根据前后分句是因果关系，应选用so；表示“因此”。because表示“因为”；but表示“但是”；or表示“或者”；不能体现因果逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：然后，大象遇见一头小猪，他想要小猪做他的朋友。 根据want sb. to be...固定搭配，表示“想要某人成为……”，应选用wants；表示“想要”。helps表示“帮助”；calls表示“呼叫”；teaches表示“教”；和语境搭配不通。 【7题详解】 句意：“你这么大，你吃得很多吗？”小猪说。 根据后文小猪担心大象吃光食物，推测小猪询问大象食量很大，应选用a lot；表示“许多”。often表示“经常”；fast表示“快地”；well表示“好地”；不是用来询问食量。 【8题详解】 句意：“我们不能做朋友，你会吃光我所有的食物。”小猪说。 根据小猪担心大象吃掉自己的吃食，应选用food；表示“食物”。milk表示“牛奶”；water表示“水”；juice表示“果汁”；范围太局限，不能概括全部吃食。 【9题详解】 句意：大象没有交成任何朋友。 根据前文猴子；兔子；小猪都拒绝和大象做朋友，应选用friends；表示“朋友”。animals表示“动物”；books表示“书”；subjects表示“科目”；和多次被拒绝交朋友的情节不符。 【10题详解】 句意：第二天，大象看见一只老虎追赶这些小动物。 根据固定搭配run after，表示“追赶”，应选用running；表示“跑”。walking表示“走路”；jumping表示“跳”；swimming表示“游泳”；不能构成追赶的搭配。 【11题详解】 句意：它们需要帮助。 根据老虎在追赶小动物，小动物处于危险之中，需要别人救助，应选用help；表示“帮助”。time表示“时间”；look表示“看”；luck表示“运气”；不符合危险场景下的需求。 【12题详解】 句意：听到这些话，老虎停下并且跑开了。 根据大象威胁老虎，老虎害怕后停止追赶并逃走，应选用stops；表示“停下”。ends表示“结束”；answers表示“回答”；joins表示“加入”；不符合老虎的行为。 【13题详解】 句意：“你真好，愿意帮助我们，非常感谢你！”猴子；兔子和小猪对大象说。 根据大象出手救下小动物，小动物夸赞大象善良，应选用kind；表示“善良的”。welcome表示“受欢迎的”；quiet表示“安静的”；beautiful表示“美丽的”；用来夸赞救人的大象不合适。 【14题详解】 句意：事实上，我们在生活中都需要朋友。 根据下文继续阐释朋友的特点，点明这篇短文的主旨：每个人都离不开朋友，应选用 need；表示 “需要”。make 表示 “制作”；love 表示 “喜爱”；guess 表示 “猜测”；和文章表达的友谊主题不匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：朋友们一起玩耍，互相帮助。 根据整篇故事，大象帮助小动物，小动物之后和大象成为朋友，体现朋友之间彼此帮扶，each other 是固定搭配，表示互相，应选用 each other；表示 “互相”。yourself 表示 “你自己”；yourselves 表示 “你们自己”；ourselves 表示 “我们自己”；都是反身代词，不符合朋友之间双向帮扶的逻辑。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Li Chen is a 13-year-old boy from Wuhan. He makes a new friend on the Internet. Here is the web page of his friend. Goals for This Year My Subjects After-school Activities •Name: Allen • Age: 13 • Hometown: London, UK • To join the ping-pong club • To speak Chinese well • Chinese • math • English • science •art (favorite) • Watching films • Playing the piano • Playing ping-pong 16. Who is Allen? A. Li Chen’s teacher. B. Li Chen’s classmate. C. Li Chen’s internet friend. D. Li Chen’s cousin. 17. What is Allen’s goal this year? A. Join the music club. B. Speak Chinese well. C. Study more subjects. D. Watch more films. 18. What subject does Allen like best? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Science. D. Art. 19. What does Allen like doing after school? ① watching films ② reading books ③ playing the piano ④ playing ping-pong A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 20. Which of the following about Allen is TRUE? A. He is from Wuhan. B. He likes China very much. C. He is in Wuhan now. D. He is the same age as Li Chen. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了武汉13岁男孩李晨的网友Allen的个人网页信息，内容涵盖Allen的基本个人信息、年度目标、学习科目以及课外活动相关情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Li Chen is a 13-year-old boy from Wuhan. He makes a new friend on the Internet. Here is the web page of his friend.”及表格中“Name: Allen”的内容，可推知Allen是李晨的网友。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格“Goals for This Year”板块中“To speak Chinese well”的内容，可知说好中文是Allen今年的目标。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格“My Subjects”板块中“art (favorite)”的内容，可知Allen最喜欢的科目是美术。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格“After-school Activities”板块中“Watching films”、“Playing the piano”、“Playing ping-pong”的内容，可知Allen放学后喜欢做的事是看电影、弹钢琴和打乒乓球，对应序号①③④。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Li Chen is a 13-year-old boy from Wuhan.”及表格中“Age: 13”的内容，可知Allen和李晨年龄相同。 B My name is Zhu Yu. I’m twelve years old. I study at Guangming Middle School and I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. I have a good friend in my class. Her name is Li Ting. Li Ting comes from Enshi, Hubei. She is different from other girls. She isn’t tall. She is strong with short hair, so she looks like a boy. When she runs on the playground, she moves like a little rabbit. Li Ting loves playing football. She is a member of the school football club and plays football after school every day. On weekends, she goes hiking with her family. She also writes many funny stories and shares (分享) them with us. We always have a good laugh. Li Ting is kind and always helps those people around her. With her around, our classroom is always full of fun. Li Ting is also very polite (有礼貌的). She says “please” and “thank you” to everyone, even to our school’s cleaning robot. I am happy to be friends with her and I enjoy the time with her. 21. Which of the following about Li Ting is TRUE? A. She is 12 years old. B. She is tall with short hair. C. She is in Class 7, Grade 8. D. She is short but strong. 22. What does Li Ting like doing on weekends? A. Playing football. B. Going hiking. C. Drawing pictures. D. Going swimming. 23. What’s Li Ting like? A. She is quiet. B. She is pretty. C. She is helpful and polite. D. She is cute. 24. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the best title for this passage? A. My Class B. My friend Li Ting C. My School D. My Family 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者朱宇介绍了自己的同班好朋友李婷，涵盖李婷的外貌、兴趣爱好、性格品质等内容，表达了与李婷相处的愉悦感受。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“She isn’t tall. She is strong with short hair”可知，李婷个子不高但身体强壮。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“On weekends, she goes hiking with her family.”可知，李婷周末会和家人一起去远足。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Li Ting is kind and always helps those people around her.”以及“Li Ting is also very polite”可知，李婷乐于助人且待人有礼貌。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段引出介绍对象“我的好朋友李婷”，第2到4段分别从外貌、爱好、性格三个维度介绍李婷的特点，第5段总结自己与李婷做朋友的心情，为“总-分-总”结构，与选项A的图示匹配。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“我的朋友李婷”展开叙述，从多个方面介绍李婷的相关情况，因此最适合作为文章标题的是“My friend Li Ting”。 C Ren Jiatong studies at a middle school in Australia. She lives with an Australian family — Mr. and Mrs. White, their son Tom and their daughter Lisa. Mrs. White is a nurse at a Children’s Hospital, and Mr. White drives an ambulance (救护车) there. When Ren Jiatong first meets the family at their house, everyone says “Hello” to her. Mrs. White gives her a key. “This is for your room,” she says. Then Ren Jiatong goes to her room. There is a blue bed and a pink desk, and a bookshelf next to the desk. At 16:00, Lisa comes into Ren Jiatong’s room. She sees a photo on the desk. “Who is that little girl?” she asks. “That’s my sister. She is only five,” Ren Jiatong says. “And those are my parents — they work on our family farm.” Lisa then asks, “Is that your dog?” “Yes. His name is Doudou,” Ren Jiatong says. “He likes chasing the birds on the farm.” “Your family looks so nice,” Lisa says. “Thanks,” Ren Jiatong says. “I’m happy to make friends with you!” After that, Ren Jiatong plays baseball in the yard with Lisa and Tom. She thinks her days in Australia will be fun. 26. What does Mr. White do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a nurse. C. He is a farmer. D. He is a driver. 27. What’s in Ren Jiatong’s room? ① a bed ② a desk ③ a computer ④ a bookshelf A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. How many people are there in Ren Jiatong’s family? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6 29. What does the underlined word “chasing” mean in English? A. taking part in B. running after C. finding out D. putting on 30. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Ren Jiatong likes her life in Australia. B. Ren Jiatong likes basketball very much. C. Ren Jiatong has no friends in Australia. D. Ren Jiatong’s school life is colorful. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ren Jiatong在澳大利亚留学期间寄宿在White一家的生活片段，包括寄宿家庭成员的职业、房间布置、通过照片交流各自家庭情况以及对未来生活的期待。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. White drives an ambulance there"可推知 Mr. White 的工作是驾驶救护车，属于司机职业。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“a blue bed and a pink desk, and a bookshelf next to the desk"可推知房间里有床、书桌和书架，文中未提及电脑。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“That’s my sister...And those are my parents”可知Ren Jiatong的家庭成员包括她自己、妹妹和父母，共四人。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段“He likes chasing the birds on the farm”可知，狗在农场里喜欢追赶鸟儿，chasing意为“追赶”，即running after。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“She thinks her days in Australia will be fun”可知Ren Jiatong对她在澳大利亚的生活感到满意和喜欢。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Dear Kate, How are you? Now I go to Jones Middle School in London because my dad has a new job here. ____31____ The school has a big garden with many beautiful flowers. I often go there to see the flowers. My class teacher is Ms Miller. ____32____ Every morning, she greets us with a big smile at the school gate. There are 25 students in my class, 12 boys and 13 girls. My classmates come from different countries such as China, Japan and America. ____33____ I make a new friend in my class. He is Tim, and he is from Australia. ____34____ We often go hiking together on weekends. There are many clubs at school like the guitar club, the dance club and the tennis club. I love playing tennis. ____35____ The members in the club say I play really well. I am happy about that. Yours, Peter A. He likes hiking. B. I really love my school life. C. She is very kind and we all like her. D. Let me tell you about my school life. E. I often go to the tennis club after school. F. We get on well and learn a lot from each other. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. F 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Peter写给Kate的书信，主要向Kate介绍了自己转学去伦敦后的全新校园生活相关情况。 【31题详解】 上文“Now I go to Jones Middle School in London because my dad has a new job here.”提到转学，后文开始逐一介绍校园相关内容，空白处起到总起引出下文校园生活介绍的作用，D“Let me tell you about my school life.”符合语境。 【32题详解】 上文“My class teacher is Ms Miller.”提到班主任，下文“Every morning, she greets us with a big smile at the school gate.”描述她微笑问候，空处应是对班主任相关内容的补充，C“She is very kind and we all like her.”符合语境。 【33题详解】 上文“My classmates come from different countries such as China, Japan and America.”提到同学来自不同国家，此处是对和来自各国同学相处情况的补充说明，F“We get on well and learn a lot from each other.”符合语境。 【34题详解】 上文“I make a new friend in my class. He is Tim, and he is from Australia.”介绍新朋友Tim，下文提到一起去徒步，A“He likes hiking.”与之呼应。 【35题详解】 上文“I love playing tennis.”提到喜欢打网球，下文“The members in the club say I play really well.”提到俱乐部成员的评价，空处应是继续补充与“网球”相关的内容，E“I often go to the tennis club after school.”符合语境。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、语意完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 read look next to know has join quiet lessons floor bird This is my new school. It is very beautiful. When you walk into the school, you’ll first see a teaching building. It is a tall building with four ____36____. There are twenty-four classrooms in it. Its walls are blue and the windows ____37____ very clean. There is a garden ____38____ the teaching building. The flowers there are beautiful, in colors of red, yellow, white and orange. The trees around (环绕) the building are very tall. You can even see some ____39____ flying around. Behind the teaching building is a big playground. It ____40____ a running track (跑道) and a football field. You can see some students playing football on the field and others running on the track. You may also want to ____41____ them and have fun! There is also a large science building. We often have our science ____42____ there. Near the science building is a library with many different kinds of books. It is tidy and ____43____. We usually do some ____44____ there after school. Welcome to ____45____ more about our school! 【答案】36. floors 37. look 38. next to 39. birds 40. has 41. join 42. lessons 43. quiet 44. reading 45. know 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者新学校的布局和环境，包括教学楼、花园、操场、科学楼和图书馆等设施。 【36题详解】 句意：它是一座有四层楼的高楼。空前有数词four，此空需填入复数名词。填名词floor“楼层”的复数floors，表示一座有四层楼的高楼，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：它的墙是蓝色的，窗户看起来很干净。此空需填入谓语动词，根据前半句中的“are”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“windows”是复数，用原形。填动词look“看起来”，表示窗户看起来很干净，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：教学楼旁边有一个花园。此处表示位置关系，填next to“在……旁边”，表示教学楼旁边，符合文意。 【39题详解】 句意：你甚至能看到一些鸟在周围飞翔。空前有some，需填入复数名词。填名词bird“鸟”的复数birds，表示一些鸟，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：它有一个跑道和一个足球场。此空需填入谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语是It，需用三单形式。填has“有”，表示有一个跑道和一个足球场。符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：你可能也想加入他们并玩得开心！此空需填入动词原形，和空前的to一起构成动词不定式，作宾语。填动词join“加入”，表示加入他们，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里上科学课。此空需填入名词，作动词have的宾语，填名词lesson“课”的复数lessons，表示上科学课，符合语境。have lessons“上课”，have science lessons“上科学课”。 【43题详解】 句意：它整洁且安静。此空需填入形容词，和前面的tidy并列，作表语，形容图书馆的环境。填形容词quiet“安静的”，表示整洁且安静，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我们通常放学后在那里阅读。do some reading“阅读”，是固定搭配，填动词read“阅读”的动名词reading，表示放学后在那里阅读，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：欢迎了解更多关于我们学校的信息！此空需填入动词原形，和空前的to一起构成动词不定式。know about“了解”，是固定短语，填动词know，表示欢迎了解更多关于我们学校的信息，符合语境。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 The first day of school is a big day for students around the world. Let’s see how some countries in the world start the first day. In Russia, there is a fun activity on the first day of school — the first bell. A little girl sits on the shoulder of a big boy. The boy walks around all the other students. And the girl rings a bell to show that school starts. Then, students give flowers to their teachers. In France, students first meet their teachers and classmates. After that, they go to the library. They borrow textbooks from the library. The teachers in the library help them get the right books. Students take the books and give them back after the school year. In South Korea, old students help new students. They walk with new students around the school. And they tell them how to study. They also have a welcome party. There are many kinds of activities at the party. Everyone is happy. All in all, different countries have different ways to welcome the new school year. 1. This passage mainly tells us different ways to welcome the new school year in different ____46____.（仅填1词） 2-3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Country The way to welcome the new school year Russia • A girl rings a bell to show that school starts. • Students give flowers to their teachers. France • Students first meet their teachers and classmates. • Students go to the library to ____47____.（不超过2词） South Korea • Old students walk with new students around the school. • They have ____48____ with many kinds of activities.（不超过3词） 4. What do you often do on the first day of school? _________________________________________________________________________49_________________________________________________________________________.（结合自身实际写，不超过20词） 第二节 书面表达 5．假如你是李华，你校英文周刊正在以“My favourite school day”为题向同学们征稿。请你按照写作要求，用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍周一至周五中，你最喜欢的上学日。 要求：（1）至少写出一条你喜欢这一天的理由，如课程安排、活动安排…… （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________50________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. countries 47. borrow textbooks 48. a welcome party 49. ①I often meet my new classmates and clean our classroom. / ②I often talk with my teachers and get new books. / ③I often share my holiday stories with my friends. 50. One possible version: My Favourite School Day My favourite school day is Friday. First, I have my favourite subjects, P.E. and computer, on Friday morning. I can play basketball with my classmates, and I always have fun searching for interesting information in computer class. Besides, school is over earlier on Friday afternoon, so I can have more time to relax after a whole week’s study. I always feel happy and active on Friday, and I look forward to it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了俄罗斯、法国和韩国等不同国家在开学第一天迎接新学年的不同方式。 【46题详解】 根据文章最后一段“All in all, different countries have different ways to welcome the new school year.”可知，本文主要讲述不同国家迎接新学年的不同方式。故填countries。 【47题详解】 根据文章第三段“After that, they go to the library. They borrow textbooks from the library.”可知，法国学生去图书馆借教科书。故填borrow textbooks。 【48题详解】 根据文章第四段“They also have a welcome party. There are many kinds of activities at the party.”可知，韩国学生会举办带有各种活动的欢迎派对。故填a welcome party。 【49题详解】 句意：你在开学第一天经常做什么？主观表达题，答案不唯一，符合题目要求即可。示例：①I often meet my new classmates and clean our classroom./②I often talk with my teachers and get new books./③I often share my holiday stories with my friends. 【50题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：征文短文/以一般现在时为主 明确要点：身份是李华/题目My favourite school day/介绍周一至周五最喜欢的上学日/说明喜欢的理由（课程或者校园活动）/不出现真实姓名和校名 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：词数70词左右/理由清晰合理/语句通顺/符合投稿短文格式 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明自己最喜欢的上学日是周五 主体段：介绍周五喜欢的课程P.E.和computer/描述课堂活动/补充另外一个理由/周五放学更早/可以放松 结尾段：表达自己每周都期待周五/抒发感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明最喜欢的上学日 my favourite school day/Friday/like…best等 要点二：介绍周五的课程与活动 P.E./computer/play basketball with classmates/have fun searching for information/in class/on Friday morning等 要点三：补充理由，抒发感受 school is over/relax/feel happy and active/look forward to/after a whole week’s study等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季学期期中教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） On a fine morning, an elephant meets a monkey. “Can we be ___1___ ?” the elephant asks. “No, you are too big. And you can’t play with me in the ___2___,” the monkey says. The elephant meets a baby rabbit. He asks her to be ___3___ friend. “I love ___4___. Do you like them?” the rabbit asks. “Yes, I do,” the elephant says. “ I am afraid I will have no carrots to eat, ___5___ I can’t be your friend, ” the rabbit says. Then, the elephant meets a little pig. He ___6___ him to be his friend. “You are so big. Do you eat ___7___?” the pig says. “Yes,” the elephant says. “We can’t be friends. You will eat all my ___8___,” the pig says. The elephant doesn’t make any ___9___. The next day, the elephant sees a tiger ____10____ after these animals. They need ____11____. The elephant says to the tiger, “Don’t do that, or I will kill (杀死) you.” After hearing the words, the tiger ____12____ and runs away. “You are ____13____ to help us. Thank you very much!” the monkey, the rabbit and the little pig say to the elephant. And they make friends with the elephant. In fact, we all ____14____ friends in life. Friends can be old. Friends can be young; Friends can be tall. Friends can be short. Friends play together and help ____15____. 1. A. brothers B. friends C. sisters D. classmates 2. A. boxes B. classrooms C. trees D. shops 3. A. my B. your C. her D. his 4. A. carrots B. books C. desks D. bottles 5. A. because B. so C. but D. or 6. A. helps B. calls C. wants D. teaches 7. A. often B. fast C. well D. a lot 8. A. milk B. food C. water D. juice 9. A. friends B. animals C. books D. subjects 10. A. walking B. jumping C. running D. swimming 11. A. time B. look C. luck D. help 12. A. ends B. stops C. answers D. joins 13. A. kind B. welcome C. quiet D. beautiful 14. A. make B. love C. need D. guess 15. A. yourself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. each other 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Li Chen is a 13-year-old boy from Wuhan. He makes a new friend on the Internet. Here is the web page of his friend. Goals for This Year My Subjects After-school Activities •Name: Allen • Age: 13 • Hometown: London, UK • To join the ping-pong club • To speak Chinese well • Chinese • math • English • science •art (favorite) • Watching films • Playing the piano • Playing ping-pong 16. Who is Allen? A. Li Chen’s teacher. B. Li Chen’s classmate. C. Li Chen’s internet friend. D. Li Chen’s cousin. 17. What is Allen’s goal this year? A. Join the music club. B. Speak Chinese well. C. Study more subjects. D. Watch more films. 18. What subject does Allen like best? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Science. D. Art. 19. What does Allen like doing after school? ① watching films ② reading books ③ playing the piano ④ playing ping-pong A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 20. Which of the following about Allen is TRUE? A. He is from Wuhan. B. He likes China very much. C. He is in Wuhan now. D. He is the same age as Li Chen. B My name is Zhu Yu. I’m twelve years old. I study at Guangming Middle School and I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. I have a good friend in my class. Her name is Li Ting. Li Ting comes from Enshi, Hubei. She is different from other girls. She isn’t tall. She is strong with short hair, so she looks like a boy. When she runs on the playground, she moves like a little rabbit. Li Ting loves playing football. She is a member of the school football club and plays football after school every day. On weekends, she goes hiking with her family. She also writes many funny stories and shares (分享) them with us. We always have a good laugh. Li Ting is kind and always helps those people around her. With her around, our classroom is always full of fun. Li Ting is also very polite (有礼貌的). She says “please” and “thank you” to everyone, even to our school’s cleaning robot. I am happy to be friends with her and I enjoy the time with her. 21. Which of the following about Li Ting is TRUE? A. She is 12 years old. B. She is tall with short hair. C. She is in Class 7, Grade 8. D. She is short but strong. 22. What does Li Ting like doing on weekends? A. Playing football. B. Going hiking. C. Drawing pictures. D. Going swimming. 23. What’s Li Ting like? A. She is quiet. B. She is pretty. C. She is helpful and polite. D. She is cute. 24. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the best title for this passage? A. My Class B. My friend Li Ting C. My School D. My Family C Ren Jiatong studies at a middle school in Australia. She lives with an Australian family — Mr. and Mrs. White, their son Tom and their daughter Lisa. Mrs. White is a nurse at a Children’s Hospital, and Mr. White drives an ambulance (救护车) there. When Ren Jiatong first meets the family at their house, everyone says “Hello” to her. Mrs. White gives her a key. “This is for your room,” she says. Then Ren Jiatong goes to her room. There is a blue bed and a pink desk, and a bookshelf next to the desk. At 16:00, Lisa comes into Ren Jiatong’s room. She sees a photo on the desk. “Who is that little girl?” she asks. “That’s my sister. She is only five,” Ren Jiatong says. “And those are my parents — they work on our family farm.” Lisa then asks, “Is that your dog?” “Yes. His name is Doudou,” Ren Jiatong says. “He likes chasing the birds on the farm.” “Your family looks so nice,” Lisa says. “Thanks,” Ren Jiatong says. “I’m happy to make friends with you!” After that, Ren Jiatong plays baseball in the yard with Lisa and Tom. She thinks her days in Australia will be fun. 26. What does Mr. White do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a nurse. C. He is a farmer. D. He is a driver. 27. What’s in Ren Jiatong’s room? ① a bed ② a desk ③ a computer ④ a bookshelf A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. How many people are there in Ren Jiatong’s family? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6 29. What does the underlined word “chasing” mean in English? A. taking part in B. running after C. finding out D. putting on 30. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Ren Jiatong likes her life in Australia. B. Ren Jiatong likes basketball very much. C. Ren Jiatong has no friends in Australia. D. Ren Jiatong’s school life is colorful. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Dear Kate, How are you? Now I go to Jones Middle School in London because my dad has a new job here. ____31____ The school has a big garden with many beautiful flowers. I often go there to see the flowers. My class teacher is Ms Miller. ____32____ Every morning, she greets us with a big smile at the school gate. There are 25 students in my class, 12 boys and 13 girls. My classmates come from different countries such as China, Japan and America. ____33____ I make a new friend in my class. He is Tim, and he is from Australia. ____34____ We often go hiking together on weekends. There are many clubs at school like the guitar club, the dance club and the tennis club. I love playing tennis. ____35____ The members in the club say I play really well. I am happy about that. Yours, Peter A. He likes hiking. B. I really love my school life. C. She is very kind and we all like her. D. Let me tell you about my school life. E. I often go to the tennis club after school. F. We get on well and learn a lot from each other. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、语意完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 read look next to know has join quiet lessons floor bird This is my new school. It is very beautiful. When you walk into the school, you’ll first see a teaching building. It is a tall building with four ____36____. There are twenty-four classrooms in it. Its walls are blue and the windows ____37____ very clean. There is a garden ____38____ the teaching building. The flowers there are beautiful, in colors of red, yellow, white and orange. The trees around (环绕) the building are very tall. You can even see some ____39____ flying around. Behind the teaching building is a big playground. It ____40____ a running track (跑道) and a football field. You can see some students playing football on the field and others running on the track. You may also want to ____41____ them and have fun! There is also a large science building. We often have our science ____42____ there. Near the science building is a library with many different kinds of books. It is tidy and ____43____. We usually do some ____44____ there after school. Welcome to ____45____ more about our school! 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 The first day of school is a big day for students around the world. Let’s see how some countries in the world start the first day. In Russia, there is a fun activity on the first day of school — the first bell. A little girl sits on the shoulder of a big boy. The boy walks around all the other students. And the girl rings a bell to show that school starts. Then, students give flowers to their teachers. In France, students first meet their teachers and classmates. After that, they go to the library. They borrow textbooks from the library. The teachers in the library help them get the right books. Students take the books and give them back after the school year. In South Korea, old students help new students. They walk with new students around the school. And they tell them how to study. They also have a welcome party. There are many kinds of activities at the party. Everyone is happy. All in all, different countries have different ways to welcome the new school year. 1. This passage mainly tells us different ways to welcome the new school year in different ____46____.（仅填1词） 2-3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Country The way to welcome the new school year Russia • A girl rings a bell to show that school starts. • Students give flowers to their teachers. France • Students first meet their teachers and classmates. • Students go to the library to ____47____.（不超过2词） South Korea • Old students walk with new students around the school. • They have ____48____ with many kinds of activities.（不超过3词） 4. What do you often do on the first day of school? _________________________________________________________________________49_________________________________________________________________________.（结合自身实际写，不超过20词） 第二节 书面表达 5．假如你是李华，你校英文周刊正在以“My favourite school day”为题向同学们征稿。请你按照写作要求，用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍周一至周五中，你最喜欢的上学日。 要求：（1）至少写出一条你喜欢这一天的理由，如课程安排、活动安排…… （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________50________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $