精品解析：江苏泰州市海陵区五校2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试九年级英语

海陵区五校25～26学年度第一学期期中考试 九年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分150分 ） 请注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。 2.所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题( 90分) 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） I、听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which sport does the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does the man want to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does the man think of Mr Smith? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is guilty. B. He is helpful. C. He is humourous. 6. Why did Mrs Zhang say sorry? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she didn’t know she was speaking too fast. B. Because she knew she was speaking slowly. C. Because she knew her English was too poor. 7. How many Maths problems has Rose finished? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2. B. 8. C. 10. 8. How much did Mrs Green pay for the shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 9. Where will Lisa go on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a party. B. To the cinema. C. To the museum. 10. What programmes does Helen like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Programmes about animals. B. Programmes about cartoons. C. Programmes about sports. II、听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Jenny want to do this afternoon? A. Do some reading. B. See a film. C. Have a swim. 12. When will they leave? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 4:45 p.m. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is hiking popular? Reason 1 ● healthy and relaxing ● good exercise without ____13____ Reason 2 ● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ____14____ and a smile on your face Reason 3 ● help you get away from your ____15____ ● make you energetic and confident 13. A. running B. jumping C. hurting 14. A. dark glasses B. hiking boots C. short trousers 15. A. daily life B. strange mood C. bad habits 听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What will most thieves do to save themselves when they are in trouble? A. Running away. B. Killing people. C. Making up stories. 17. Where did the story happen? A. In a clothes shop. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a jewellery shop. 18. What was the thief trying to take away one day? A. A camera. B. A coat. C. A gold ring. 19. What did the owner want to do at first when he caught the thief? A. Call the police. B. Throw him out of the shop. C. Kill him. 20. How would the shop owner feel when the thief asked for something cheaper? A. He would feel angry and would like to send him to the police. B. He would feel happy and went to get a cheaper one for him. C. He would feel anxious because he didn’t have anything cheaper. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21. —I can ________ believe that Tom is now a top student in his classroom. —Nothing is impossible. He works so ________ at all his lessons. A. hard, hard B. hardly, hardly C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard 22. The astronaut Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer space ________ his hard training. A. through B. past C. towards D. across 23. ________ my father ________ my mother is able to connect the computer to the Internet though I have showed them how to do it. They’re very sad. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 24. With this modern password lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag. Isn’t it cool? A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 25. Jimmy had no choice but ________ Mr. Sun to his office. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. to follow 26. progress Mary has made! Because she studies much harder than before. A. What a great B. How a great C. What great D. How great 27. —English is very important, so don’t ________. —Thank you. ________. A. give it up; I will B. give it up; I won’t C. give up it; I will D. give up it; I won’t 28. —That old man looks weak these days. —Yes. We’re sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ he will come here on time. A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether 29. —It is a pity that Japan started pouring nuclear-contaminated water (核污水) into the sea. —Exactly. I want to know ________. A. that the foods from Japan were unsafe B. which countries have stopped eating fish from Japan C. whether human DNA would be changed D. why was it bad for human health 30. Young people ________ city life to country life while old people ________ live in the country. A. would rather prefer B. prefer; would rather C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer 31. —Thanks for listening to my problem. —________. A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. Don’t mention it D. It doesn’t matter 32. —Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them. —________! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A. Cheer up B. Forget it C. That’s not the case D. That’s for sure 33. —Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. — Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A. it never rains but it pours B. a friend in need is a friend indeed C. a miss is as good as a mile D. the grass is always greener on the other side 34. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too. A. when the museum opens B. where is Ancient Town of Dangkou C. how long the old lady had lived here D. how did you celebrate Halloween 35. —What do you think of the book Harry Potter? —________. I can’t praise it too much. A. It’s not my cup of tea B. It’s really wonderful C. No one knows for certain D. It all depends 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） On a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. ____36____, I saw some dolphins were beached (搁浅). It was very ____37____ for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help. ____38____ thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police ____39____ they were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn’t know ____40____ to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to ____41____ those lovely animals. Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people ____42____. We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the ____43____ water successfully. To my surprise, ____44____ the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we ____45____ the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their ____46____ to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea. It touched me a lot and made my heart ____47____. The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was ____48____. I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, ____49____ cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe. I will never forget this ____50____. People can always learn from our friends—animals. 36. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Happily D. Excitedly 37. A. dangerous B. necessary C. important D. free 38. A. With B. Without C. By D. On 39. A. and B. so C. but D. or 40. A. why B. which C. how D. when 41. A. watch B. save C. enjoy D. find 42. A. changed B. moved C. left D. arrived 43. A. dirtier B. deeper C. cleaner D. quieter 44. A. before B. whenever C. after D. until 45. A. finished B. started C. closed D. tried 46. A. interests B. thanks C. rights D. worries 47. A. broken B. cold C. hurt D. warm 48. A. challenge B. doubt C. trouble D. courage 49. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody 50. A. experience B. journey C. disaster D. Show 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） A FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ①Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ②Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ③Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ④ Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲ Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity (电). 51. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. If we touch boiling water (开水) by accident, what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 53. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 54. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ①Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 55. When do we need to see a doctor if we get burnt? A. When we get burnt by chemicals. B. When we get burnt by hot water. C. When we have a first-degree burn. D. When we get burnt seriously. B American country music is also known as (被视为) country Western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants (移民) from Britain. Country music users use simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about. Country Western music became popular first among cowboys (牛仔) in the American western countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well ­educated so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played the guitars, violins and other instruments. In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and family on holidays, they usually sang and played country Western music. Country Western music is a little different from the one in the past. These changes make the songs sound even better. Today singers are singing and playing in different styles. They have brought country Western music more and more fans from all over the world. 56. Country Western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ________. A. America B. France C. Britain D. Germany 57. According to the passage, people like American country music because ________. A. it has a long history B. it comes from Europe C. it is sung by cowboys D. it is easy to understand 58. The phrase “calm the animals” in paragraph 3 means “make the animals become ________”. A. sad and lonely B. quiet and relaxed C. angry and wild D. upset and scared 59. Which of these is mentioned in the passage? A. Early immigrants lived a very simple life. B. Many country music singers were not well educated. C. Cowboys usually played country Western music on holidays. D. In the west of America, cowboys added instruments from their homes. 60. The best title for the passage is ________. A. Americans Love American Country Music B. The History of American Country Music C. Singers and Fans of American Country Music D. All Kinds of American Music, Yesterday and Today C Yingge dance has just become more popular. During the past Spring Festival, a team of Yingge dancers from South China’s Guangdong Province amazed people in London. The sound of drums, gongs and shouts echoed (回响) throughout London’s streets. It is the first time that the Yingge dance, a national cultural heritage (文化遗产) in China, has been performed overseas. A viewer named Lucy said, “Watching the dance was like stepping into a different world with the vivid colors, the lively expressions of the dancers. We don’t get to see things like that here. I was left in amazement by the ancient dance.” “We’ve waited for 300 years for the dance group to come to Europe. I have to say, it was well worth the wait. It has stood out,” said another. Meaningfully translated as the “Songs of Heroes” dance, the 300-year-old dance rose from Chaozhou—Shantou region in Guangdong. Based on the stories of the 108 heroes of Liangshan Mountain from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, with Shuihu Zhuan as its Chinese name, this folk art mixes a variety of forms, from martial (军事的) arts and Chinese opera to dance. The lead dancer, “Shi Qian”, holds a snake in his hands, whose style of dancing is thought to drive off ghosts. Other performers each dress as one of the 108 heroes. They also wear different opera-style makeups, according to their roles. Dancers wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. They hit the sticks together now and then while walking and dancing. The coach, Chen Laifa, is a national-level inheritor of Yingge dance. ① “When it first appeared 300 years ago, Yingge was a celebration of the success of goodness over evil, and nowadays it is seen as a peace messenger,” said Chen. “We would like to make this spirit known to the British people and, at the same time, as the spreading of our culture.” 61. Where does Yingge dance come from? A. North China. B. London streets. C. Overseas. D. Guangdong Province. 62. Why did Lucy say that they had waited for 300 years? A. To show how she loved Yingge Dance. B. To tell how old the city of London was. C. To express how strange Yingge Dance was. D. To show how different Yingge Dance looked. 63. What does “Yingge” in the name of Yingge Dance stand for? A. The name of a place. B. Songs of Heroes. C. The history of Guangdong. D. The name of a ghost. 64. Which of the following sentence best fits in the blank in the last paragraph? A. To him, the most important thing is to study the history of Yingge Dance. B. In his view, London is the best place to introduce Yingge Dance to overseas. C. For him, bringing the ancient dance to an international stage is of great importance. D. Chen believes that Yingge Dance will be the symbol of Chinese dance across the world. 65. The main purpose of the passage is to _________. A. spread traditional Chinese culture B. encourage us to practice Yingge dance C. introduce Chinese classical novels D. build a bridge between China and Britain D It was a Monday morning in April. Tina was sitting on a train to school, feeling a bit sleepy. She was reading a book when a voice came from the speaker. Usually, train announcements (通告) were boring, but this one made her look up. “Good morning, everyone!” said the trainman. “It’s 7:35 a. m., and I’m happy to tell you we’ll arrive right on time. Look at Sydney today! The sun is shining brightly, like a big golden apple in the sky. The temperature is 21 degrees—just perfect for a walk in the park. Listen! Can you hear the birds singing outside? They sound like a little band welcoming the day. Thank you for choosing our train. I hope you have a wonderful day ahead!” Around her, people were smiling! A lady next to her said, “What a nice way to start the day!” A boy in a school uniform turned to his friend and laughed, “Did he just call the sun a golden apple?” An old grandpa said, “Young people today need more kindness like this.” Even strangers started chatting about the beautiful words. When the train stopped, Tina saw a young man with a uniform standing by the door. She realized it was him—the trainman! His name tag said “Tom”. Tina walked up to him shyly. “Hi, Tom! I just wanted to say thank you for your announcement. It made everyone so happy,” she said. Tom looked surprised at first, then his face turned red. “Oh, really? That’s nice to hear. I just thought... mornings can be hard, so why not add some sunshine?” he replied, smiling nervously. That day, Tina learned two important lessons. First, when people love their jobs, their happiness shows in small, kind actions—like a trainman’s warm words. Second, saying “thank you” can make someone’s day great, especially when they don’t expect it. She wondered if Tom would go home and tell his family, “A girl thanked me today! Can you believe it?” Years later, Tina still remembers that morning. A simple, kind message had turned a usual train ride into a heartwarming story. 66. According to the passage, what does the golden apple stand for? A. The name of a book. B. The sun in the sky. C. The apple on the tree. D. The birds outside. 67. What kind of voice might the trainman use to make this announcement? A. Warm and cheerful. B. Humorous and lovely. C. Strange and excited. D. Calm and common. 68. The sentence, “Then, Tina noticed something amazing”, can be put at the beginning of ________. A. Paragraph Two B. Paragraph Three C. Paragraph Four D. Paragraph Five 69. What can be inferred from Tina and Tom’s conversation in Paragraph 4? A. Both Tina and Tom were shy. B. Tom received “Thanks” every day. C. Tina and Tom knew each other before. D. Not everybody liked Tom’s announcement. 70. What did Tina learn from the trip? A. One shouldn’t be too shy to say thanks. B. One should find a kind trainman for a trip. C. One should choose to travel on a sunny day. D. One should love work and stay grateful (感激的). 第二部分 非选择题(60分) 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5空；每空1分, 满分5分) 71. Though my grandpa is in his _________ (eighty), he is still very healthy. 72. Don’t be so ________ (patient) to the old. Talk with them as much as possible. 73. The music talent show provides ________ (value) chances for talented students. 74. Whenever Amy ________ (miss) her grandma, she calls her. 75. Mike is imaginative enough to come up with new ideas and his ________ (suggest) are often practical. 六、任务型阅读(共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Steps to deal with regrets (懊悔) Here are three steps you can take the next time you find yourself thinking about your past mistakes. People often say their regrets trouble them. This suggests that the regret is like a ghost: not clear but always scary (吓人的). Bring your ghost out of your mind by making a list of your regrets. Write down why each one still troubles you. Be honest. For example, note not only that you hurt a friend’s feelings through your own mistake, but also that this almost certainly didn’t destroy the person’s life. After you make a mistake, life moves on. But sometimes you just keep kicking yourself. Perhaps you dropped out of school many years ago and are always thinking today how much money you would be making if you had finished school. In other words, you have chosen a life sentence for a poor decision you made in the past. However, you may make more today if you work hard. Change your idea with a simple saying, “I will not waste another minute of my life thinking of a decision that cannot be changed.” The regret is like a school run by human nature. If you never experienced regrets, you would keep repeating the same behaviours that led you to miss chances. Your regret can teach you to become smarter and more successful—if you let it. In your list of regrets, also note how you want to change your behaviour. Next, list all the ways that you can use in your own skills and improvement right now—and get started. Obsessing (念念不忘) about regrets does harm to you. Trying to live without regrets is a lost opportunity to grow. Life is a journey full of pleasures and pains. To live it well and fully means learning from every bit of it, including the mistakes, and moving forward. Steps to deal with regrets ____76____ Here are three steps for you when you ____77____ about your past mistakes. Three steps Kill the ghost People are often troubled by regrets. Make a list of your regrets to ____78____ your ghost out of your mind. Write down the ____79____ why each one still troubles you. Forgive (原谅) yourself Sometimes, you ___80___ kicking yourself after making a mistake. You might feel sorry for dropping out of school many years ago. Don’t waste ____81____ thinking of a decision that cannot be changed. Get started You can become smarter and more successful by ____82____ from regrets. You should list all the ____83____ that you can use to change your behaviour. After you finish making a list, start to improve yourself. Conclusion Obsessing about regrets is ____84____ to you. Living without regrets is impossible. In fact, you might make ____85____ before you move forward. 七、综合填空 （本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Thousands of years ago, they ____86____ (create) to help with farming, but the solar term culture is still very ____87____ (use) today to people’s life. Grain Buds is ____88____ eighth solar term of a year. It means that the seeds from the grain are becoming full but are not ripe. This year Grain Buds falls ____89____ May 21st, and lasts 16 days. Here are some things you may not know about Grain Buds. A good season for eating fish A saying about rain during this time says, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full. “Because of a lot of rain, rivers are full of water and a great number of fish. You can’t miss the chance ____90____ (enjoy) them. Also, it is such a golden season for ____91____ (fisherman)! Suggestions on health Wet and hot days ____92____ (be) common in this season. It may make you get skin illnesses easily. It is necessary to take more exercise. Walking, jogging and practicing tai chi are popular. A key period for flower caring It is a good period for flowers to grow ____93____ (rapid). Caring for your garden becomes even ____94____ (important) than any other time. ____95____ you take good care of them, your plants will be healthier. 八、书面表达（25分) 96. 请根据下面提示，以The person who has influenced me most为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。 1. 我叔叔今年四十多岁，在当地医院工作。直到了解更多，你才发现他的不寻常之处。 2. 他工作细心。他总是说，“作为医生，再怎么细心都不为过。”他从不介意做额外的工作而且对待病人有耐心； 3. 他乐于助人，关爱一些失独老人（请列举一两个帮助失独老人的事例） 4. 令我惊讶的是，……（请列举一两个惊人的决定） 5. 我意识到我叔叔有一颗充满爱的心。 （参考词汇：失独老人 the old who lost their only children） 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The person who has influenced me most The person who has influenced me most is my uncle _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海陵区五校25～26学年度第一学期期中考试 九年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分150分 ） 请注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。 2.所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题( 90分) 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） I、听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know who invented the telephone, Kitty? W: It was Bell. He invented the telephone in 1874. 2. Which sport does the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Boating and skiing are my favourite sports. M: Well, I like swimming, but not boating or skiing. 3. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is there anything serious with me, doctor? M: No. It’s only a little cold. Take the medicine and then you’ll be OK. 4. What does the man want to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like coffee or orange juice? M: Neither, thanks. I’d like to drink some tea if you don’t mind. 5. What does the man think of Mr Smith? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is guilty. B. He is helpful. C. He is humourous. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I think Mr Smith is a nice man. M: I think so. He is so kind and helpful. I don’t think he’s guilty. 6. Why did Mrs Zhang say sorry? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she didn’t know she was speaking too fast. B. Because she knew she was speaking slowly. C. Because she knew her English was too poor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Mrs Zhang. Will you please speak a little slowly? W: Sorry. If you can’t follow me, please let me know. 7. How many Maths problems has Rose finished? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2. B. 8. C. 10. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you finished all ten Maths problems, Rose? W: I’ve finished them all except No. 3 and No. 9. 8. How much did Mrs Green pay for the shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I bought this shirt at a sale. I paid only 60 yuan for it. How do you like it? W: It’s very good and fits you, but Mrs Green bought the same thing for two-thirds of the price. 9. Where will Lisa go on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a party. B. To the cinema. C. To the museum. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you going to spend this weekend, Lisa? W: I’ll go to the cinema on Saturday evening. Then on Sunday I’m going to the museum with Jenny. There are many famous French paintings on show there. 10. What programmes does Helen like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Programmes about animals. B. Programmes about cartoons. C. Programmes about sports. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I like TV programmes about animals. What about you, Helen? W: I like sports games, especially football. I would rather give up other programmes. II、听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Jenny want to do this afternoon? A. Do some reading. B. See a film. C. Have a swim. 12. When will they leave? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 4:45 p.m. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, can I go to see a film this afternoon? M: What film would you like to see, Jenny? W: Harry Potter. M: Okay. Let me have a look at the newspaper. Ah, here it is. The film starts at 4:45 in the afternoon. Now it’s 3:00. Shall we leave at 4:00? W: All right. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is hiking popular? Reason 1 ● healthy and relaxing ● good exercise without ____13____ Reason 2 ● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ____14____ and a smile on your face Reason 3 ● help you get away from your ____15____ ● make you energetic and confident 13. A. running B. jumping C. hurting 14. A. dark glasses B. hiking boots C. short trousers 15. A. daily life B. strange mood C. bad habits 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Today, more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only healthy but also a relaxing activity. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body. Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face. Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you’ll have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. 听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What will most thieves do to save themselves when they are in trouble? A. Running away. B. Killing people. C. Making up stories. 17. Where did the story happen? A. In a clothes shop. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a jewellery shop. 18. What was the thief trying to take away one day? A. A camera. B. A coat. C. A gold ring. 19. What did the owner want to do at first when he caught the thief? A. Call the police. B. Throw him out of the shop. C. Kill him. 20. How would the shop owner feel when the thief asked for something cheaper? A. He would feel angry and would like to send him to the police. B. He would feel happy and went to get a cheaper one for him. C. He would feel anxious because he didn’t have anything cheaper. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Most thieves will save themselves by making up stories when they are in trouble. A small shop sold a lot of nice jewellery, and the owner was always careful to look after the things. One day when a thief came and tried to take a gold ring, the owner of the shop caught him at once and went to call the police to come. “Please don’t do that!” The thief said. “I have a wife and four children at home. And I will pay for the ring.” The owner of the shop felt sorry for the man and he didn’t want to have trouble with the police, so he agreed that the man should pay for the ring. But when he gave the ring to the thief and asked him to pay the money, the man looked surprised and said, “I don’t want to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have anything cheaper?” 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21. —I can ________ believe that Tom is now a top student in his classroom. —Nothing is impossible. He works so ________ at all his lessons. A. hard, hard B. hardly, hardly C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我简直不敢相信汤姆现在成了班上的尖子生。——没有什么是不可能的。他学习非常刻苦。 hard意为“努力地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。第一空修饰动词believe，根据语境此处表示几乎不相信，用hardly；第二空修饰动词works，表示“学习努力”，用hard。 22. The astronaut Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer space ________ his hard training. A. through B. past C. towards D. across 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：宇航员桂海潮通过他的艰苦的训练获得了进入太空的机会。 考查介词辨析。through凭借；past超过；towards向；across穿过。由“The astronaut Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer space … his hard training.”可知，此处指通过艰苦的训练获得了进入太空的机会。故选A。 23. ________ my father ________ my mother is able to connect the computer to the Internet though I have showed them how to do it. They’re very sad. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我已经向他们展示了如何操作，但我的父亲和母亲都无法将电脑连接到互联网上，他们非常难过。 考查连词辨析。Both ... and两者都；Either ... or或者……或者……；Neither ... nor两者都不；Not only ... but also不仅……而且。根据“They’re very sad”可知，是指爸爸和妈妈两个都不能将电脑连接到互联网上，用neither ... nor表示。故选C。 24. With this modern password lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag. Isn’t it cool? A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有了这个现代的密码锁，你就不需要再在包里找钥匙了。它难道不酷吗？ 考查情态动词辨析。needn’t“不需要”；mustn’t“禁止”；shouldn’t“不应该”；can’t“不能”。根据“With this modern password lock”可知，此处是说不需要再找钥匙。故选A。 25. Jimmy had no choice but ________ Mr. Sun to his office. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. to follow 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉米没有办法，只好跟着孙老师去了他的办公室。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Jimmy had no choice but ... Mr. Sun to his office”可知，此处是固定短语have no choice but to do sth“除了……别无选择”，主语Jimmy与follow是主动关系，因此空处用不定式to follow。故选D。 26. progress Mary has made! Because she studies much harder than before. A. What a great B. How a great C. What great D. How great 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽取得了多大的进步啊！因为她比以前学习努力多了。根据感叹句结构 What +(a/an )+ 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+!How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！根据progress不可数名词，不用冠词a/an；故选C 【点睛】当表示在某一特定方面取得进步时，可以是具体名词抽象化。如： With the help of my teacher, I made a rapid progress in English. 感叹句结构，1. What +a/an + 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+!例如：What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !;What +形容词+复数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：What beautiful flowers they are!;What +形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：What cold weather it is ! 2.How +形容词（+a+名词）+（主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!;How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：How lovely the baby is! How well she sings! 27. —English is very important, so don’t ________. —Thank you. ________. A. give it up; I will B. give it up; I won’t C. give up it; I will D. give up it; I won’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——英语很重要，因此不能放弃它。——谢谢你。我不会的。 考查代词的顺序和情态动词。give up表示放弃，用it指代“English”，代词放在动词短语give up的中间；排除C和D选项。根据“don’t”及“Thank you”可知回答表示“我不会放弃”，故选B。 28. —That old man looks weak these days. —Yes. We’re sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ he will come here on time. A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那位老人这些天看起来很虚弱。——是的。我们确信他身体有些问题，我们怀疑他是否会准时来这里。 that无实义（引导宾语从句，用于陈述事实）；whether是否（引导宾语从句）；if是否（引导宾语从句）。第一空，空后“something is wrong with him”是肯定意义的陈述句，be sure后接宾语从句时，如果从句是肯定意义的陈述句，用that引导；第二空，doubt意为“怀疑”，在肯定句中后接宾语从句时用whether或if引导，应填whether。应填that; whether。 29. —It is a pity that Japan started pouring nuclear-contaminated water (核污水) into the sea. —Exactly. I want to know ________. A. that the foods from Japan were unsafe B. which countries have stopped eating fish from Japan C. whether human DNA would be changed D. why was it bad for human health 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——遗憾的是，日本开始向大海倾倒核污水。——没错。我想知道哪些国家已经停止吃来自日本的鱼。 考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know”可知，空处是宾语从句，且从句是疑问句语气，不能用that引导，排除A选项；且宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，排除D选项；根据“Japan started pouring nuclear-contaminated water (核污水) into the sea.”可知，从句应描述的是过去的行为对现在产生的影响，B选项现在完成时符合语境。故选B。 30. Young people ________ city life to country life while old people ________ live in the country. A. would rather prefer B. prefer; would rather C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻人更喜欢城市生活而不是乡村生活，而老年人更喜欢住在乡村。 考查动词短语。prefer更喜欢；would rather do sth.宁愿做某事。根据“city life to country life”可知此处是结构“prefer...to...”意为“与……相比更喜欢……”，排除AC；再根据“old people...live in the country”可知此处是结构would rather do sth.。故选B。 31. —Thanks for listening to my problem. —________. A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. Don’t mention it D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你聆听我的问题。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；With pleasure很乐意；Don’t mention it不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Thanks for listening to my problem.”可知对于对方的感谢，表示“不客气”，回答用Don’t mention it。故选C。 32. —Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them. —________! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A. Cheer up B. Forget it C. That’s not the case D. That’s for sure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新单词太多了！我想我记不住它们。——加油！世上无难事，只怕有心人。 考查情景交际。Cheer up振作起来，加油；Forget it别提了；That’s not the case情况并非如此；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据“Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them”和“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”可知，此处面对对方觉得记不住新单词的苦恼，应是鼓励对方，可以说“加油”。故选A。 33. —Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. — Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A. it never rains but it pours B. a friend in need is a friend indeed C. a miss is as good as a mile D. the grass is always greener on the other side 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一个新成员被送入太空。——科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 考查常识习语。it never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。所以对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选C。 34. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too. A. when the museum opens B. where is Ancient Town of Dangkou C. how long the old lady had lived here D. how did you celebrate Halloween 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我博物馆什么时候开门吗？——对不起，我不知道。我也是新来的。 考查宾语从句。空处在句中作宾语，所以用宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B、D；根据语境可知，时态应是一般现在时，选项C中用的是过去完成时。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，故该时态用在此是错误的。故选A。 35. —What do you think of the book Harry Potter? —________. I can’t praise it too much. A. It’s not my cup of tea B. It’s really wonderful C. No one knows for certain D. It all depends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哈利波特》这本书怎么样？——真是太棒了。我怎么赞扬它都不过分。 考查情景交际用语。It’s not my cup of tea这不是我喜欢的；It’s really wonderful真是太棒了；No one knows for certain没有人确切知道；It all depends要看情况而定。根据“I can’t praise it too much.”可知，是认为《哈利波特》这本书很棒。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） On a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. ____36____, I saw some dolphins were beached (搁浅). It was very ____37____ for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help. ____38____ thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police ____39____ they were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn’t know ____40____ to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to ____41____ those lovely animals. Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people ____42____. We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the ____43____ water successfully. To my surprise, ____44____ the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we ____45____ the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their ____46____ to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea. It touched me a lot and made my heart ____47____. The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was ____48____. I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, ____49____ cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe. I will never forget this ____50____. People can always learn from our friends—animals. 36. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Happily D. Excitedly 37. A. dangerous B. necessary C. important D. free 38. A. With B. Without C. By D. On 39. A. and B. so C. but D. or 40. A. why B. which C. how D. when 41. A. watch B. save C. enjoy D. find 42. A. changed B. moved C. left D. arrived 43. A. dirtier B. deeper C. cleaner D. quieter 44. A. before B. whenever C. after D. until 45. A. finished B. started C. closed D. tried 46. A. interests B. thanks C. rights D. worries 47. A. broken B. cold C. hurt D. warm 48. A. challenge B. doubt C. trouble D. courage 49. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody 50. A. experience B. journey C. disaster D. Show 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和其他人一起努力拯救了搁浅的海豚，而且当遇到麻烦时，海豚也互相帮助，作者也意识到人们总是可以向动物学习。 【36题详解】 句意：突然，我看到一些海豚被搁浅了。 Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地；Happily高兴地；Excitedly兴奋地。 根据“some dolphins were beached”可知，此处表示事件突然发生，Suddenly符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：对它们来说，离开水是非常危险的。 dangerous危险的；necessary必要的；important重要的；free自由的。根据“for them to be out of water”以及常识可知，海豚搁浅离开水是很危险的，dangerous符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：没有想太多，我从车里跳出来，跑向海滩。 With和；Without没有；By通过；On在……上面。根据“I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach”可知，此处表示没有过多思考就行动了，Without符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我先给警察打电话，但他们离得很远。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“I first called the police”以及“they were far away”可知，前后是转折关系，but符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我不知道如何帮助它们，所以我在网上发了一条信息。 why为什么；which哪一个；how如何；when什么时候。根据“I put a message on the Internet”可知，此处表示不知道如何帮助海豚，how符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我希望有人能看到它并来拯救这些可爱的动物。 watch观看；save拯救；enjoy享受；find找到。根据“I hoped someone could see it and come to”以及前文提到海豚搁浅可知，此处表示希望有人来拯救海豚，save符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：然后越来越多的人来了。 changed改变；moved移动；left离开；arrived到达。根据“three teenage boys from a nearby school came first”可知，此处表示三个男孩先到达了，arrived符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我们决定先拯救较小的海豚，并一起努力将它们成功地移回更深的水域。 dirtier更脏的；deeper更深的；cleaner更干净的；quieter更安静的。根据“move them back to the...water”以及常识可知，要将搁浅的海豚移回更深的水域，deeper符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，在较小的海豚被拯救之后，它们没有一只离开。 before在……之前；whenever无论何时；after在……之后；until直到。根据“none of them left”以及“the smaller dolphins were saved”可知，此处表示在较小的海豚被拯救之后，它们没有离开，after符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：在我们完成救援工作后，所有的海豚都从水里抬起头，四处游动以表示对我们的感谢。 finished完成；started开始；closed关闭；tried尝试。根据“all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around”可知，此处表示完成救援工作后，海豚做出反应，finished符合语境。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：在我们完成救援工作后，所有的海豚都从水里抬起头，四处游动以表示对我们的感谢。 interests兴趣；thanks感谢；rights权利；worries担心。根据“all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around”可知，海豚做出这样的举动是为了表示感谢，thanks符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：这让我很感动，让我的心感到温暖。 broken破碎的；cold寒冷的；hurt受伤的；warm温暖的。根据“It touched me a lot”可知，此处表示这件事让“我”的心感到温暖，warm符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：当有麻烦时，海豚有很强的互相帮助的意识。 challenge挑战；doubt怀疑；trouble麻烦；courage勇气。根据“the dolphins had a great sense of helping each other”以及前文提到海豚搁浅可知，此处表示当有麻烦时，trouble符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：在这样一个寒冷的日子里，没有人在乎是否会弄湿或弄脏。 anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“We tried our best to save the dolphins”可知，此处表示没有人会在乎是否会弄湿或弄脏，都在尽力拯救海豚，nobody符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记这次经历。 experience经历；journey旅行；disaster灾难；Show展示。根据全文内容可知，此处表示“我”永远不会忘记这次拯救海豚的经历，experience符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） A FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ①Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ②Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ③Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ④ Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲ Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity (电). 51. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. If we touch boiling water (开水) by accident, what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 53. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 54. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ①Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 55. When do we need to see a doctor if we get burnt? A. When we get burnt by chemicals. B. When we get burnt by hot water. C. When we have a first-degree burn. D. When we get burnt seriously. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了烧伤急救小知识。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Degree of burns”可知，材料中显示了三种程度的烧伤。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Treatment”下面的“①Cool the burnt area under cool running water.”可知，如果我们不小心接触到了开水，我们首先应该用流动的冷水冷却烧伤部位。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Treatment”下面的“Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.”可知，可以涂抹烧伤膏或芦荟。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prevention”下面的“▲Avoid touching hot water directly.▲Stay away from fire.▲ Deal with chemicals under instructions.▲Be careful when using electricity (电).”可知，我们要避免直接接触热水；远离火；在指导下处理化学品；用电时要小心，所以①③④符合。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once.”可知，如果烧伤严重，需要去看医生。故选D。 B American country music is also known as (被视为) country Western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants (移民) from Britain. Country music users use simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about. Country Western music became popular first among cowboys (牛仔) in the American western countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well ­educated so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played the guitars, violins and other instruments. In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and family on holidays, they usually sang and played country Western music. Country Western music is a little different from the one in the past. These changes make the songs sound even better. Today singers are singing and playing in different styles. They have brought country Western music more and more fans from all over the world. 56. Country Western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ________. A. America B. France C. Britain D. Germany 57. According to the passage, people like American country music because ________. A. it has a long history B. it comes from Europe C. it is sung by cowboys D. it is easy to understand 58. The phrase “calm the animals” in paragraph 3 means “make the animals become ________”. A. sad and lonely B. quiet and relaxed C. angry and wild D. upset and scared 59. Which of these is mentioned in the passage? A. Early immigrants lived a very simple life. B. Many country music singers were not well educated. C. Cowboys usually played country Western music on holidays. D. In the west of America, cowboys added instruments from their homes. 60. The best title for the passage is ________. A. Americans Love American Country Music B. The History of American Country Music C. Singers and Fans of American Country Music D. All Kinds of American Music, Yesterday and Today 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了美国乡村音乐的由来及发展。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It comes from the folk songs of immigrants from Britain.”可知，乡村音乐源于英国移民的民歌。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.”可知，世界上许多地方的人们都喜欢乡村音乐，因为每个人都能理解音乐是关于什么的，即人们喜欢美国乡村音乐是因为它容易理解。故选D。 【58题详解】 词意猜测题。根据“Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear.”可知，牛仔们不得不日夜照顾牛群，当他们单独和牛群在一起时，他们经常唱优美而平静的歌曲，即来安抚动物，克服自己的恐惧，可推测calm the animals表示“让动物平静下来”，即让动物变得安静，B选项“安静而放松”与文章相符。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When cowboys visited their friends and family on holidays, they usually sang and played country Western music.”可知，牛仔们经常在假期演奏乡村音乐。故选C。 【60题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国乡村音乐的由来及发展，即美国乡村音乐的历史。故选B。 C Yingge dance has just become more popular. During the past Spring Festival, a team of Yingge dancers from South China’s Guangdong Province amazed people in London. The sound of drums, gongs and shouts echoed (回响) throughout London’s streets. It is the first time that the Yingge dance, a national cultural heritage (文化遗产) in China, has been performed overseas. A viewer named Lucy said, “Watching the dance was like stepping into a different world with the vivid colors, the lively expressions of the dancers. We don’t get to see things like that here. I was left in amazement by the ancient dance.” “We’ve waited for 300 years for the dance group to come to Europe. I have to say, it was well worth the wait. It has stood out,” said another. Meaningfully translated as the “Songs of Heroes” dance, the 300-year-old dance rose from Chaozhou—Shantou region in Guangdong. Based on the stories of the 108 heroes of Liangshan Mountain from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, with Shuihu Zhuan as its Chinese name, this folk art mixes a variety of forms, from martial (军事的) arts and Chinese opera to dance. The lead dancer, “Shi Qian”, holds a snake in his hands, whose style of dancing is thought to drive off ghosts. Other performers each dress as one of the 108 heroes. They also wear different opera-style makeups, according to their roles. Dancers wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. They hit the sticks together now and then while walking and dancing. The coach, Chen Laifa, is a national-level inheritor of Yingge dance. ① “When it first appeared 300 years ago, Yingge was a celebration of the success of goodness over evil, and nowadays it is seen as a peace messenger,” said Chen. “We would like to make this spirit known to the British people and, at the same time, as the spreading of our culture.” 61. Where does Yingge dance come from? A. North China. B. London streets. C. Overseas. D. Guangdong Province. 62. Why did Lucy say that they had waited for 300 years? A. To show how she loved Yingge Dance. B. To tell how old the city of London was. C. To express how strange Yingge Dance was. D. To show how different Yingge Dance looked. 63. What does “Yingge” in the name of Yingge Dance stand for? A. The name of a place. B. Songs of Heroes. C. The history of Guangdong. D. The name of a ghost. 64. Which of the following sentence best fits in the blank in the last paragraph? A. To him, the most important thing is to study the history of Yingge Dance. B. In his view, London is the best place to introduce Yingge Dance to overseas. C. For him, bringing the ancient dance to an international stage is of great importance. D. Chen believes that Yingge Dance will be the symbol of Chinese dance across the world. 65. The main purpose of the passage is to _________. A. spread traditional Chinese culture B. encourage us to practice Yingge dance C. introduce Chinese classical novels D. build a bridge between China and Britain 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产——英歌舞的历史、文化背景及其在海外传播的意义。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the past Spring Festival, a team of Yingge dancers from South China’s Guangdong Province amazed people in London.”可知，英歌舞来自中国南方广东省。故选D。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We’ve waited for 300 years for the dance group to come to Europe. I have to say, it was well worth the wait. It has stood out,”可知，Lucy说“等了300年”是为了表达她对英歌舞的喜爱和对其独特性的赞赏。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meaningfully translated as the ‘Songs of Heroes’ dance...”可知，“英歌”在英歌舞中代表“英雄之歌”。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We would like to make this spirit known to the British people and, at the same time, as the spreading of our culture.”可知，陈来发作为国家级英歌舞传承人，希望将这种精神传播给英国人民，同时也传播我们的文化，因此选项C“对他来说，把这种古老的舞蹈带到国际舞台上是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过介绍英歌舞的历史、文化背景及其在伦敦的演出，旨在传播中国传统文化。故选A。 D It was a Monday morning in April. Tina was sitting on a train to school, feeling a bit sleepy. She was reading a book when a voice came from the speaker. Usually, train announcements (通告) were boring, but this one made her look up. “Good morning, everyone!” said the trainman. “It’s 7:35 a. m., and I’m happy to tell you we’ll arrive right on time. Look at Sydney today! The sun is shining brightly, like a big golden apple in the sky. The temperature is 21 degrees—just perfect for a walk in the park. Listen! Can you hear the birds singing outside? They sound like a little band welcoming the day. Thank you for choosing our train. I hope you have a wonderful day ahead!” Around her, people were smiling! A lady next to her said, “What a nice way to start the day!” A boy in a school uniform turned to his friend and laughed, “Did he just call the sun a golden apple?” An old grandpa said, “Young people today need more kindness like this.” Even strangers started chatting about the beautiful words. When the train stopped, Tina saw a young man with a uniform standing by the door. She realized it was him—the trainman! His name tag said “Tom”. Tina walked up to him shyly. “Hi, Tom! I just wanted to say thank you for your announcement. It made everyone so happy,” she said. Tom looked surprised at first, then his face turned red. “Oh, really? That’s nice to hear. I just thought... mornings can be hard, so why not add some sunshine?” he replied, smiling nervously. That day, Tina learned two important lessons. First, when people love their jobs, their happiness shows in small, kind actions—like a trainman’s warm words. Second, saying “thank you” can make someone’s day great, especially when they don’t expect it. She wondered if Tom would go home and tell his family, “A girl thanked me today! Can you believe it?” Years later, Tina still remembers that morning. A simple, kind message had turned a usual train ride into a heartwarming story. 66. According to the passage, what does the golden apple stand for? A. The name of a book. B. The sun in the sky. C. The apple on the tree. D. The birds outside. 67. What kind of voice might the trainman use to make this announcement? A. Warm and cheerful. B. Humorous and lovely. C. Strange and excited. D. Calm and common. 68. The sentence, “Then, Tina noticed something amazing”, can be put at the beginning of ________. A. Paragraph Two B. Paragraph Three C. Paragraph Four D. Paragraph Five 69. What can be inferred from Tina and Tom’s conversation in Paragraph 4? A. Both Tina and Tom were shy. B. Tom received “Thanks” every day. C. Tina and Tom knew each other before. D. Not everybody liked Tom’s announcement. 70. What did Tina learn from the trip? A. One shouldn’t be too shy to say thanks. B. One should find a kind trainman for a trip. C. One should choose to travel on a sunny day. D. One should love work and stay grateful (感激的). 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. B 69. A 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tina在火车上听到列车员Tom的温暖通告后，感受到周围人的积极反应，并从中学会了热爱工作和表达感激的重要性。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sun is shining brightly, like a big golden apple in the sky.”可知，金色的苹果指的是天空中的太阳。故选B。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据列车员的公告内容可知，他使用了温暖和愉快的语气来描述天气和周围环境，使乘客感到愉悦。因此，列车员的声音可能是温暖和愉快的。故选A。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。在第二段结尾处主要是火车乘务员的通告内容，而第三段开头“Around her, people were smiling! A lady next to her said, ‘What a nice way to start the day!’ A boy in a school uniform turned to his friend and laughed, ‘Did he just call the sun a golden apple?’ An old grandpa said, ‘Young people today need more kindness like this.’ Even strangers started chatting about the beautiful words.”描述了周围人对火车乘务员通告的反应，人们微笑、交谈等，这些是Tina注意到的令人惊奇的事情，故选B。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据Tina和Tom的对话可知，Tina感谢Tom的公告，Tom对此感到惊讶和害羞，说明他们之前并不认识，且Tom可能不经常收到感谢。因此，可以推断出A选项正确。故选A。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Tina从这次旅行中学到了两个重要的教训：一是热爱工作的人会通过小小的善举传递快乐，二是说“谢谢”可以让别人的一天变得美好。因此，D选项“One should love work and stay grateful”最符合题意。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题(60分) 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5空；每空1分, 满分5分) 71. Though my grandpa is in his _________ (eighty), he is still very healthy. 【答案】eighties 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我爷爷已经八十多岁了，他仍然非常健康。“in one’s+基数词复数”意为“在某人几十岁时”，故用基数词eighty的复数形式eighties。故填eighties。 72. Don’t be so ________ (patient) to the old. Talk with them as much as possible. 【答案】impatient 【解析】 【详解】句意：别对老人这么不耐烦。尽可能多地与他们交谈。根据“Talk with them as much as possible.”可知，此处表达不要对老人不耐烦，patient“耐心的”，否定形式为impatient“不耐烦的”。 73. The music talent show provides ________ (value) chances for talented students. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐才艺表演为有才华的学生提供了有价值的机会。根据“...chances for talented students.”可知，空处缺用形容词修饰名词chances，表示“有价值的机会”，其英文为valuable。故填valuable。 74. Whenever Amy ________ (miss) her grandma, she calls her. 【答案】misses 【解析】 【详解】句意：每当艾米想念她的奶奶时，她就给奶奶打电话。“Whenever”引导时间状语从句，意为“每当……时”，表示习惯性、经常性的动作。主句用一般现在时，从句也应使用一般现在时。从句主语是第三人称单数，动词miss要变为第三人称单数形式。故填misses。 75. Mike is imaginative enough to come up with new ideas and his ________ (suggest) are often practical. 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克富有想象力，能够提出新颖的想法，而且他的建议往往切实可行。his后面需要接名词，suggest对应的名词形式是suggestion，再根据空格后的are可知主语要用复数形式，所以填suggestions。 六、任务型阅读(共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Steps to deal with regrets (懊悔) Here are three steps you can take the next time you find yourself thinking about your past mistakes. People often say their regrets trouble them. This suggests that the regret is like a ghost: not clear but always scary (吓人的). Bring your ghost out of your mind by making a list of your regrets. Write down why each one still troubles you. Be honest. For example, note not only that you hurt a friend’s feelings through your own mistake, but also that this almost certainly didn’t destroy the person’s life. After you make a mistake, life moves on. But sometimes you just keep kicking yourself. Perhaps you dropped out of school many years ago and are always thinking today how much money you would be making if you had finished school. In other words, you have chosen a life sentence for a poor decision you made in the past. However, you may make more today if you work hard. Change your idea with a simple saying, “I will not waste another minute of my life thinking of a decision that cannot be changed.” The regret is like a school run by human nature. If you never experienced regrets, you would keep repeating the same behaviours that led you to miss chances. Your regret can teach you to become smarter and more successful—if you let it. In your list of regrets, also note how you want to change your behaviour. Next, list all the ways that you can use in your own skills and improvement right now—and get started. Obsessing (念念不忘) about regrets does harm to you. Trying to live without regrets is a lost opportunity to grow. Life is a journey full of pleasures and pains. To live it well and fully means learning from every bit of it, including the mistakes, and moving forward. Steps to deal with regrets ____76____ Here are three steps for you when you ____77____ about your past mistakes. Three steps Kill the ghost People are often troubled by regrets. Make a list of your regrets to ____78____ your ghost out of your mind. Write down the ____79____ why each one still troubles you. Forgive (原谅) yourself Sometimes, you ___80___ kicking yourself after making a mistake. You might feel sorry for dropping out of school many years ago. Don’t waste ____81____ thinking of a decision that cannot be changed. Get started You can become smarter and more successful by ____82____ from regrets. You should list all the ____83____ that you can use to change your behaviour. After you finish making a list, start to improve yourself. Conclusion Obsessing about regrets is ____84____ to you. Living without regrets is impossible. In fact, you might make ____85____ before you move forward. 【答案】76. Introduction 77. think 78. bring##move 79. reason 80. keep 81. time 82. learning 83. ways 84. harmful 85. mistakes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何处理懊悔。 【76题详解】 根据表格“Here are three steps for you when you...about your past mistakes.”以及“Three steps”、“Conclusion”可知，此处填入“引入”，对应英文为introduction。故填Introduction。 【77题详解】 根据“Here are three steps you can take the next time you find yourself thinking about your past mistakes.”可知，当你思考过去的错误时，你可以做三个步骤，think about“思考”，主语为you，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形think。故填think。 【78题详解】 根据“Bring your ghost out of your mind by making a list of your regrets.”可知，通过制作遗憾清单来移除梦魇，bring“带走”或move“移除”均符合。故填bring/move。 【79题详解】 根据“Write down why each one still troubles you.”可知，需要写出每一个懊悔困扰你的原因，此处用名词reason“理由”。故填reason。 【80题详解】 根据“But sometimes you just keep kicking yourself. ”可知，犯了错误后有时候会继续自责，此处用动词原形keep“保持”。故填keep。 【81题详解】 根据“I will not waste another minute of my life thinking of a decision that cannot be changed.”可知，不要浪费时间来想不能改变的决定，此处用名词time“时间”。故填time。 【82题详解】 根据“Your regret can teach you to become smarter and more successful”可知，我们可以通过从遗憾中学习，从而变得更聪明更成功，learn“学习”，by是介词，后面接动名词learning。故填learning。 【83题详解】 根据“Next, list all the ways that you can use in your own skills and improvement right now—and get started.”可知，可以列出所有可以使用的方法，way“方法”，此处用复数形式ways。故填ways。 【84题详解】 根据“Obsessing (念念不忘) about regrets does harm to you.”可知，念念不忘可能会伤害自己，be harmful to“对……有伤害”。故填harmful。 【85题详解】 根据“To live it well and fully means learning from every bit of it, including the mistakes, and moving forward.”可知，在前进时，也会犯错误，make mistakes“犯错误”。故填mistakes。 七、综合填空 （本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Thousands of years ago, they ____86____ (create) to help with farming, but the solar term culture is still very ____87____ (use) today to people’s life. Grain Buds is ____88____ eighth solar term of a year. It means that the seeds from the grain are becoming full but are not ripe. This year Grain Buds falls ____89____ May 21st, and lasts 16 days. Here are some things you may not know about Grain Buds. A good season for eating fish A saying about rain during this time says, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full. “Because of a lot of rain, rivers are full of water and a great number of fish. You can’t miss the chance ____90____ (enjoy) them. Also, it is such a golden season for ____91____ (fisherman)! Suggestions on health Wet and hot days ____92____ (be) common in this season. It may make you get skin illnesses easily. It is necessary to take more exercise. Walking, jogging and practicing tai chi are popular. A key period for flower caring It is a good period for flowers to grow ____93____ (rapid). Caring for your garden becomes even ____94____ (important) than any other time. ____95____ you take good care of them, your plants will be healthier. 【答案】86. were created 87. useful 88. the 89. on 90. to enjoy 91. fishermen 92. are 93. rapidly 94. more important 95. If 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小满这个节气。 【86题详解】 句意：几千年前，人们创造节气是为了帮助农业，但是节气文化在今天对人们的生活仍然非常有用。they指代“24 solar terms”，与动词create之间是被动关系，结合“Thousands of years ago”可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态，根据they可知，助动词用were，故填were created。 【87题详解】 句意：几千年前，人们创造节气是为了帮助农业，但是节气文化在今天对人们的生活仍然非常有用。is后接形容词作表语，useful“有用的”，故填useful。 【88题详解】 句意：小满是一年中的第八个节气。序数词eighth前要加the，故填the。 【89题详解】 句意：今年的小满落在5月21日，持续16天。“May 21st”是具体的一天，时间介词用on，故填on。 【90题详解】 句意：你不能错过享受它们的机会。此空作名词chance的定语，应填动词不定式，故填to enjoy。 【91题详解】 句意：此外，这也是渔民的黄金季节。fisherman“渔民”，可数名词，此空应填复数形式表示泛指，故填fishermen。 【92题详解】 句意：潮湿和炎热的天气在这个季节很常见。此句是一般现在时，and连接并列主语，be动词用are，故填are。 【93题详解】 句意：这是花卉快速生长的好时期。此空修饰动词grow，应该填副词rapidly“迅速地”，故填rapidly。 【94题详解】 句意：照料你的花园变得比任何时候都更重要。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填more important。 【95题详解】 句意：如果你好好照顾它们，你的植物会更健康。“you take good care of them”是“your plants will be healthier”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。 八、书面表达（25分) 96. 请根据下面提示，以The person who has influenced me most为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。 1. 我叔叔今年四十多岁，在当地医院工作。直到了解更多，你才发现他的不寻常之处。 2. 他工作细心。他总是说，“作为医生，再怎么细心都不为过。”他从不介意做额外的工作而且对待病人有耐心； 3. 他乐于助人，关爱一些失独老人（请列举一两个帮助失独老人的事例） 4. 令我惊讶的是，……（请列举一两个惊人的决定） 5. 我意识到我叔叔有一颗充满爱的心。 （参考词汇：失独老人 the old who lost their only children） 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The person who has influenced me most The person who has influenced me most is my uncle _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The person who has influenced me most The person who has influenced me most is my uncle. He is in his forties and works in a local hospital. You will not find anything unusual until you learn more. As a doctor, he is careful and patient with patients. He always says, “As a doctor, we can’t be too careful.” He never minds doing extra work. He often visits the old who lost their only children and helps them with medicine and housework. To my surprise, he decides to donate his money and his body after death. He also plans to spend his free time volunteering in poor areas. I realize that my uncle has a heart full of love. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时 明确要点：描述影响自己最多的人 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（he） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数100左右，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：介绍叔叔的基本信息，点明深入了解才能发现其不寻常之处 第二段：阐述叔叔工作细心耐心及乐于助人的具体表现 第三段：列举叔叔的惊人决定并表达自己的感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 年龄职业：in his forties and works in a local hospital/forty-something and works as a doctor等 特点：you will not find anything unusual until you learn more/looks ordinary but is actually extraordinary等 要点二：工作细心耐心 细心：careful and patient with patients/never makes careless mistakes等 名言：As a doctor, we can’t be too careful./says a doctor can never be too careful等 耐心：never minds doing extra work/always patient with his patients等 要点三：乐于助人 对象：the old who lost their only children/childless elderly people等 行动：visits the old who lost their only children and helps them with medicine and housework/brings them medicine and helps clean their homes等 要点四：惊人决定 决定一：donate his money and his body after death/decides to give away his money and body等 决定二：spend his free time volunteering in poor areas/plans to volunteer in poor areas等 要点五：感悟 感悟：realize that my uncle has a heart full of love/feel deeply moved by his kindness等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听对话，回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到嘀的信号时进入下一小题。One do you . know . who invented the telephone? Kitty IT was bell. He invented the telephone in eighteen seventy four. Do you know who invented the telephone? Kitty IT was bell. He invented the telephone in eighteen seventy four. Two, voting and . skiing are my favorite sports. Well, I like swimming, but not voting or skiing. Boating and skiing are my favorite sports. Well, I like swimming, but not voting or skin. Three, is there anything serious with me? Doctor, no, it's only a little cold. Take the medicine and then you'll be OK. Is there anything serious with me? Doctor, no, it's only a little cold. Take the medicine and then you'll be OK. Flor, would you like coffee or orange juice? Neither. thanks. I'd like to drink some tea if you don't mind. Would you like coffee or orange juice? Neither, thanks. I'd like to drink some tea if you don't mind. Five, I think mr. Smith is a nice man. I think so. He is so kind and helpful. I don't think he's guilty. I think mr. Smith is a nice man. I think so. He is so kind and helpful. I don't think he is guilty. Six. excuse me, mr. John, would you please speak a little slowly? Sorry, if you can't follow me, please let me know. Excuse me, mrs. John, would you please speak a little slowly? Sorry, if you can't follow me, please let me know. Seven. have you finished all ten mass problems? Rose, I . finished them all, except number three and number nine. have you finished all ten mass problems? Rose, I finished them all, except number three and number nine. Eight, I bought . this shirt at a sale. I paid only sixty. And for IT how you like IT. it's very good and fits you. But mrs. Green bought the same thing for two thirds of the Price. I bought this shirt at a sale. I paid only sixty you and for IT. how's you like? IT, it's very good and fits you. But mrs. Green bought the same thing for two thirds of the Price. Nine. how are you going to spend this weekend? Lisa. i'll go to the cinema on saturday evening. Then on sunday, i'm going to the museum with Jenny. There are many famous french paintings on show there. How are you going to spend this weekend? Lisa. i'll go to the cinema on saturday evening. Then on sunday, i'm going to the museum with Jenny. There are many famous french paintings on show there. Ten, I like T. V programs about animals. What about you? Helen? I like sports games, especially football. I would rather give up other programs. I like T, V programs about animals. What about you? Helen? I like sports games, especially football. I would rather give up other programs. 2、听对话和短文答题记十分，你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Dad, can I go to see a film this afternoon? What film would you like to see? Jenny. Harry potter, okay. let me have a look at the newspaper. Ah, here. IT is the film starts at four forty five in the afternoon mouth. Three o'clock, we shall we leave IT for. all right. Dad, can I go to see a film this afternoon? What film would you like to see? Jenny, Harry potter. okay, let me have a look at the newspaper. Ah, here. IT is the film starts at four forty five in the afternoon mouth, three o'clock. We shall we leave IT for all right? 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Today, more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only healthy, but also are relaxing activity. It's good exercise that doesn't hurt your body. Secondly, it's simple and cheap. To go hiking, all you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face. Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you will have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. Today, more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only healthy, but also are relaxing activity. It's good exercise that doesn't hurt your body. Secondly, it's simple and cheap. To go hiking, all you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face. Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hide alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you'll have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Most thieves will save themselves by making up stories when they are in trouble. A small shop sold a lot of nice jewelry, and the owner was always careful to look after the things. One day when a thief came and try to take a gold ring, the owner of the shop caught him at once and went to call the police to come. Please don't do that. The thief said, I have a wife and four children at home, and I will pay for the ring. The owner of the shop felt sorry for the man, and he didn't want to have trouble with the police, so he agreed that the man should pay for the ring, but when he gave the ring to the thief and asked him to pay the money, the man look surprised and said, I don't want to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have anything cheaper? Most thaves will save themselves by making up stories when they are in trouble. A small shop sold a lot of nice jewelry, and the owner was always careful to look after the things. One day, when a thief came and try to take a gold ring, the owner of the shop caught him at once and went to call the police to come. Please don't do that. The thief said, I have a wife and four children at home, and I will pay for the ring. The owner of the shop felt sorry for the man, and he didn't want to have trouble with the police, so he agreed that the man should pay for the ring, but when he gave the ring to the thief and asked him to pay the money, the man look surprised and said, I don't want to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have anything cheaper? 听力测试到此结束。