（Unit 1-3) 2026-2027学年五年级英语上册学情自测卷外研版（三起）

外研版五年级上册英语期中自测卷第一份听力测试现在开始，第一至第三题读两遍，第四题读三遍。第一题，听录音，选出你所听到的单词，把序号填在提前的括号里。Number . one. plate plate. Number . two. snack snack. Number . three. healthy, healthy. Number . four. recycle, recycle. Number . five. chips, chips. 第二题，听录音，用数字1到5给下列图片排序。Look, the children are planting trees. Don't throw the milk box away. Put IT into the recycling bin. Sam and amy are playing together. We should eat more food every day. We should put the rubbish into different bends. Look, the children are planting trees. Don't throw the milk box away, put IT into the recycling bin. Sam and amy are playing . together. We should . eat more food every day. We should put the rubbish into different bends. 第三题，听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语，把序号填在提前的括号里。Number one, what do . you want to eat? What do you want to eat? Number two. why don't we make . posters about a Green life? Why don't we make posters about a Green life? Number three. do you often . need too much chocolate? Do you often need too much chocolate? Number four. why do . you look so happy? Why do you look . so happy? Number five. can you help . me take the box away? Can you help me take the box away? 第四题，听短文，选择正确的答案，把序号填在提前的括号里，短文读三遍。Hello, i'm tom. I'm eleven years old. I like healthy food. Every morning. I have some bread and an egg. I don't drink cola because it's bad for my teeth. At lunch, I eat rice, fish and vegetables. After lunch, I have a few grapes. My mother says we should eat different kinds of food, but not too much. After a week, I feel strong and happy. Hello, i'm tom. I'm eleven years old. I like healthy food. Every morning, I have some bread and an egg. I don't drink cola because it's bad for my teeth. At lunch, I eat rice, fish and vegetable. After lunch, I have a few grapes. My mother says we should eat different kinds of food, but not too much. After a week, I feel strong and happy. Hello, i'm tom. I'm eleven years old. I like healthy food. Every morning, I have some bread and an egg. I don't drink cola because it's bad for my teeth. At lunch, I eat rice, fish and vegetables. After lunch, I have a few grapes. My mother says we should eat different kinds of food, but not too much. After a week, I feel strong and happy. 听力测试到此结束，请继续答题。 外研版（三起）英语五年级上册　期中自测卷（一） 考查范围：Unit 1 ~ Unit 3（What's on your plate? / A green life / Happy together） 满分：100分　时间：60分钟 姓名：____________　　 班级：____________　　 得分：____________ 同学们，学校“健康生活周”开始啦！这半个学期，我们一起认识了健康的食物，学习了绿色环保的生活方式，还懂得了怎样与朋友友好相处。现在就请你仔细听、认真写，把收获展示出来吧！ 第一部分　听力（30分） 说明：听力材料由老师朗读。第一至三题读两遍，第四题读三遍。 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词，把序号填在题前的括号里。（每小题1分，共5分） (　　) 1. A. plate　　　 B. plastic　　　 C. potato (　　) 2. A. soup　　　 B. snack　　　 C. sweet (　　) 3. A. healthy　　　B. heavy　　　 C. funny (　　) 4. A. recycle　　　B. remember　　　C. rubbish (　　) 5. A. cola　　　 B. chips　　　 C. chocolate 二、听录音，用数字1—5给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分） (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (1) (　　)　　(2) (　　)　　(3) (　　)　　(4) (　　)　　(5) (　　) 三、听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语。（每小题2分，共10分） (　　) 1. A. I want some noodles.　　　B. I like noodles.　　　 C. Yes, I do. (　　) 2. A. You're welcome.　　　 B. That's a good idea.　　　C. Not at all. (　　) 3. A. Yes, I can.　　　 B. No, I shouldn't.　　　 C. No, I don't. (　　) 4. A. Because I have a new friend.　　　 B. I'm fine.　　　 C. He's nine. (　　) 5. A. You're welcome.　　　 B. Sure.　　 　C. Thank you. 四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读三遍。（每小题2分，共10分） (　　) 1. How old is Tom? 　　　　A. Nine.　　　B. Ten.　　　C. Eleven. (　　) 2. What does Tom have for breakfast? 　　　　A. Bread and an egg.　　　B. Rice and fish.　　　C. Chocolate and cola. (　　) 3. Why doesn't Tom drink cola? 　　　　A. Because it's too sweet.　　　B. Because it's bad for his teeth.　　　C. Because it's too cold. (　　) 4. What does Tom eat after lunch? 　　　　A. A few grapes.　　　B. A bar of chocolate.　　　C. Some biscuits. (　　) 5. How does Tom feel after a week? 　　　　A. Tired.　　　B. Strong and happy.　　　C. Sleepy. 第二部分　笔试（70分） 五、读一读，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） (　　) 1. A. slow　　 B. snow　 　 C. cow (　　) 2. A. bread　　 B. tea　　 C. seat (　　) 3. A. brother　　 B. both　　 C. other (　　) 4. A. window　　 B. yellow　　 C. down (　　) 5. A. now　　 B. new　　 C. few 六、选出每组中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） (　　) 1. A. plate　　　B. bread　　　C. candy (　　) 2. A. heavy　　　B. sugar　　　C. healthy (　　) 3. A. plastic　　　B. metal　　　C. bottle (　　) 4. A. rubbish　　　B. recycle　　　C. reuse (　　) 5. A. funny　　　B. musical　　　C. friendship 七、单项选择。选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分） (　　) 1. —What do you want to eat?　—I want ______ in soup. 　　　　A. noodle　　　B. a noodle　　　C. noodles (　　) 2. Don't eat too ______ chocolate. It's bad for your teeth. 　　　　A. much　　　B. many　　　C. some (　　) 3. You should ______ more vegetables. They are good for you. 　　　　A. eating　　　B. eat　　　C. eats (　　) 4. There are ______ grapes on the plate. 　　　　A. a little　　　B. a few　　　C. much (　　) 5. —Why don't we ______ a poster about a green life?　—Good idea! 　　　　A. make　　　B. making　　　C. to make (　　) 6. Don't ______ the old books away. We can give them to others. 　　　　A. put　　　B. take　　　C. throw (　　) 7. Too much sugar is bad ______ your teeth. 　　　　A. to　　　B. for　　　C. with (　　) 8. Look! The children ______ trees on the hill. 　　　　A. plant　　　B. plants　　　C. are planting (　　) 9. I'm unhappy ______ I can't find my key. 　　　　A. but　　　B. because　　　C. so (　　) 10. Lily likes music very much. She is ______. 　　　　A. musical　　　B. funny　　　C. healthy 八、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. There are many ____________ (potato) in the basket. 2. You should ____________ (eat) slowly. It's good for your stomach. 3. Too much sugar ____________ (be) bad for your body. 4. The funny story makes us ____________ (laugh). 5. Each of us ____________ (have) a recycling box at home. 6. We should take care of ____________ (we) friends. 7. These ____________ (snack) are for the children. 8. Don't ____________ (throw) the box away. 9. We can use old bottles ____________ (make) new toys. 10. Look! She ____________ (dance) in the classroom. 九、按要求完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. You should eat too much meat. （改为否定句） 　　You ____________ ____________ too much meat. 2. Throw away the old toys. （改为否定祈使句） 　　____________ ____________ away the old toys. 3. I want some noodles. （对画线部分提问） 　　____________ ____________ you want? 4. Peter is unhappy because he can't find his key. （对画线部分提问） 　　____________ ____________ Peter unhappy? 5. I can use old bottles to make a pen holder. （对画线部分提问） 　　____________ ____________ you use to make a pen holder.? 十、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有一项多余。（每小题2分，共10分） A. What should we do?　　B. How can we reuse them?　　C. Why do you like a green life? D. That's a good idea.　　E. What else should we do?　　F. Can you tell me some rules? Amy: Hi, Peter. You like a green life, right? 1. ____________ Peter: Because a green life can make our Earth clean and beautiful. Amy: 2. ____________ Peter: We should plant more trees. Amy: 3. ____________ Peter: We should also save water and use less plastic. Amy: 4. ____________ Peter: Sure. Don't throw away old things. We can reuse them. Amy: 5. ____________ Let's make a poster about it. Peter: Good idea! 十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Hi, I'm Mike. I'm a student in Grade Five. I have a healthy life. Every morning, I get up at seven and have breakfast. I eat an egg, some bread and a glass of milk. I don't drink cola because it's bad for my teeth. At school, I have lunch at twelve. I usually eat rice, fish and vegetables. I like fruit, so I always have an apple after lunch. In the afternoon, I often play basketball with my friends. We play together and help each other. At home, I help my mum. I can reuse old boxes and save water. My mum says I'm a good helper. I love my healthy life! (　　) 1. What does Mike have for breakfast? 　　　　A. An egg, some bread and milk.　　　B. Rice and fish.　　　C. An apple and some biscuits. (　　) 2. Why doesn't Mike drink cola? 　　　　A. Because it's too cold.　　　B. Because it's bad for his teeth.　　　C. Because he doesn't like it. (　　) 3. What does Mike eat after lunch? 　　　　A. Some biscuits.　　　B. Some chocolate.　　　C. An apple. (　　) 4. What does Mike often do in the afternoon? 　　　　A. Plays basketball.　　　B. Plays football.　　　C. Watches TV. (　　) 5. What can we know from the passage? 　　　　A. Mike has lunch at home.　　　B. Mike doesn't like fruit.　　　C. Mike is a good helper at home. 十二、书面表达。（10分） 同学们，学校正在开展“健康生活周”活动。请以 My healthy day 为题，写一段话，介绍你健康的一天。 要求：1) 不少于5句话；2) 语句通顺，书写规范；3) 可以参考下面的提示词。 提示词：breakfast, healthy, should, vegetables, play, happy ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料 说明：第一至三题每小题读两遍，第四题短文读三遍。 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 1. plate　2. snack　3. healthy　4. recycle　5. chips 二、听录音，用数字1—5给下列图片排序。 1. Look! The children are planting trees.（图3） 2. Don't throw the milk box away. Put it into the recycling bin.（图2） 3. Sam and Amy are playing together.（图4） 4. We should eat more fruit every day.（图1） 5. We should put the rubbish into different bins.（图5） 三、听录音，选出你所听到句子的正确答语。 1. What do you want to eat?　2. Why don't we make posters about a green life?　3. Do you often eat too much chocolate?　4. Why do you look so happy?　5. Can you help me take the box away? 四、听短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello! I'm Tom. I'm eleven years old. I like healthy food. Every morning, I have some bread and an egg. I don't drink cola because it's bad for my teeth. At lunch, I eat rice, fish and vegetables. After lunch, I have a few grapes. My mother says we should eat different kinds of food, but not too much. After a week, I feel strong and happy. 参考答案与解析 听力部分（30分） 一、（5分）1. A　2. B　3. A　4. A　5. B 　　解析：1 读 plate，与 plastic、potato 区分；2 读 snack，与 soup、sweet 区分；3 读 healthy，与 heavy、funny 区分；4 读 recycle，与 remember、rubbish 区分；5 读 chips，与 cola、chocolate 区分。 二、（5分）(1) 4　(2) 2　(3) 1　(4) 3　(5) 5 　　解析：4 句“eat more fruit”对应图(1)水果；2 句“Don't throw the milk box away”对应图(2)回收牛奶盒；1 句“planting trees”对应图(3)种树；3 句“playing together”对应图(4)一起玩；5 句“put the rubbish into different bins”对应图(5)分类垃圾桶。 三、（10分）1. A　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. B 　　解析：1 问想吃什么，答 I want some noodles；2 是提议，答 That's a good idea 最合适；3 Do you…? 用 Yes, I do / No, I don't 回答，选 C；4 Why 提问用 Because 回答；5 Can you help me…? 表示同意帮忙，答 Sure。 四、（10分）1. C　2. A　3. B　4. A　5. B 　　解析：短文依次说 I'm eleven years old；早餐 have some bread and an egg；不喝可乐因为 it's bad for my teeth；午饭后 have a few grapes；一周后 I feel strong and happy。 笔试部分（70分） 五、（5分）1. C　2. A　3. B　4. C　5. A 　　解析：1 slow、snow 中 ow 发 /əʊ/，cow 中 ow 发 /aʊ/，选 C；2 tea、seat 中 ea 发 /iː/，bread 中 ea 发 /e/，选 A；3 brother、other 中 o 发 /ʌ/，both 中 o 发 /əʊ/，选 B；4 window、yellow 中 ow 发 /əʊ/，down 中 ow 发 /aʊ/，选 C；5 new、few 中 ew 发 /juː/，now 中 ow 发 /aʊ/，选 A。 六、（5分）1. A　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. C 　　解析：1 plate 是餐具，bread、candy 是食物；2 sugar 是名词，heavy、healthy 是形容词；3 bottle 是物品，plastic、metal 是材料；4 rubbish 是名词，recycle、reuse 是动词；5 friendship 是名词，funny、musical 是形容词。 七、（10分）1. C　2. A　3. B　4. B　5. A　6. C　7. B　8. C　9. B　10. A 　　解析：1 noodles 常用复数；2 chocolate 不可数，用 too much；3 should 后接动词原形 eat；4 grapes 是可数名词复数，用 a few 修饰；5 Why don't we 后接动词原形 make；6 throw away 是固定短语，意为“扔掉”；7 be bad for 是固定短语；8 Look! 提示用现在进行时 are planting；9 前后是因果关系，用 because；10 由 likes music 可知她“有音乐天赋”，选 musical。 八、（10分）1. potatoes　2. eat　3. is　4. laugh　5. has　6. our　7. snacks　8. throw　9. to make　10. is dancing 　　解析：2 should 后接动词原形；3 主语 Too much sugar 视为单数，用 is；4 make sb do sth，用动词原形 laugh；5 each of us 作主语视为单数，用 has；6 “我们的朋友”用形容词性物主代词 our；8 Don't 后接动词原形；9 use sth to do sth，用不定式 to make；10 Look! 提示用现在进行时。 九、（10分） 　　1. You shouldn't eat too much meat. 　　2. Don't throw away the old toys. 　　3. What do you want? 　　4. Why is Peter unhappy? 　　5. What can you use to make a pen holder.? 　　解析：1 should 的否定式是 shouldn't；2 否定祈使句用 Don't + 动词原形；3 对宾语提问用 What，主语 I 变为 you，用助动词 do；4 对原因提问用 Why，be 动词 is 提到主语前；5 对宾语提问用 What，情态动词 can 提到主语前。 十、（10分）1. C　2. A　3. E　4. F　5. D 　　解析：1 由答语 Because… 可知此处问原因，选 C；2 由答语 We should plant more trees 可知问“该做什么”，选 A；3 由答语 We should also… 可知问“还该做什么”，选 E；4 由答语 Sure 可知是请求告知规则，选 F；5 承接上文表达赞同，选 D。多余项为 B。 十一、（10分）1. A　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. C 　　解析：1 文中 I eat an egg, some bread and a glass of milk，故选 A；2 文中 it's bad for my teeth，故选 B；3 文中 always have an apple after lunch，故选 C；4 文中 often play basketball with my friends，故选 A；5 文中 My mum says I'm a good helper，故选 C。 十二、（10分）参考示例： 　　My healthy day 　　Hello! I'm Kate. I have a healthy day. Every morning, I have some bread and milk for breakfast. I don't eat too much sweet food. At lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and fish. In the afternoon, I play basketball with my friends. I am very happy. 　　评分建议：① 要点齐全（饮食、活动、心情都写到）得4分；② 语言准确（语法、拼写正确）得4分；③ 书写规范、句子通顺得2分。少于5句酌情扣分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $