河北秦皇岛市第七中学集团河北大街校区2026-2027学年九年级第一学期第一次质量检测英语

2026一一2027学年度九年级第一学期第一次质量检测 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1 A.It is beautiful. B.Thank you. C.No problem 2.A.His spirit B.He is famous C.We study hard. 3.A.Let me try. B.You are welcome! C.I agree! 4.A.Learnt from him. B.Zhang Qian was. C.It had a long history. 5.A.We can go now. B.It has changed a lot. C.Sure,I'll be glad to. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题：每小题1分，满分 13分) What did the farmers mainly plant in the past? Who are they talking about? B 18.What has the goverment built these years? A.Museums. B.Parks. C.Hospitals 9.How many new undergrounds will be put into use this year? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 10.Which character does Li Hua want to play? A.Chou. B.Jing. C.Sheng. 11.Where will Li Hua learn Beijing Opera? A.In the club. B.In the art class. C.In the cinema. 12.Who is Li Hua's inspiring actor? A.Yu Zhenfei.B.Ye Shenglan. C.Mei Lanfang 13.How soon will the talk start? A.In ten minutes.B.In twenty minutes. C.In thirty minutes. 14.What is the talk about? A.The development of farming. B.The history of farming C.The future of farming. 15.What are the farmers using now? A.Digital technology. B.Simple tools. C.Wonderful machines 16.Where did Ann grow up? A.In a city. B.In a town. C.In a village. 17.Who took care of Ann when she was young? A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her grandma. 18.How did Ann like her life in the past? A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Quiet. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7 19.When did Dickens move to London? A.n1836, B.In1812. C.In1822. 20.Where did Dickens have to work? A.In a store. B.On.a farm. C.In a factory. 21.What did Dickens become after leaving school? A.A shorthand reporter.B.A writer. C.A teacher: 22.Where is the speaker's hometown? A.In Cangzhou. B.In Chengde C.In Baoding. 23.How did the speaker get to his uncle's home? A.By train. B.By bus. C.By plane. 24.What did the speaker do in the town centre? A.Played games. B.Flew kites. C.Took photos. (25.What did the tncle give the speaker? A.New clothes. B.Fresh fruit. C.Green vegetables. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）。 A way to learn English well What Use the English 26 wisely. Why It is 27. of great sentences. Read them 28. and repeat them. How Be 29 Use them when talking. Result Improve your English 30. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（共10题：每题1分，满分10分) A long time ago,the road into a small mountain town was narrow and 31..On rainy days,buses moved slowly,and people 32 spend a long time reaching the market or hospital.The hills nearby were sandy,and strong winds often carried soil away. The town 33_a lot since then.With government's 34,local people planted bushes whose long roots could hold the soil.New roads were built,and public transport became more35.Farmers also learned to sell their products online instead of waiting for buyers to come. Many young people who once worked far from home have 36.They use digital tools to run small businesses and help older villagers.The environment has 37,and the town now attracts visitors who enjoy walking on the green hills.Residents()say these changes have 38 raised their quality of life. What once seemed difficult can now be done 39,and the town has become a good example of how patient action can bring about change. The change also taught residents an important lesson about planning.A new road can shorten a journey,but lasting progress depends40_people who care for the land and use new services wisely.Community groups now check young trees.after storms and report damaged paths.Students sometimes join these activities,learning that development and environmental protection do not have to movein opposite directions. 31.A.scientific B.proud C.rough D.positive 32.A.used to B.uses to C.is used to D.was used to 33.A.changed B:has changed C.is changing D.changes 34.A.product B.method C.support D..conclusion 35.A.important B.proud C.convenient D.digital 36.A.returned B.became C.published D.explored 37.A.invented B.reduced C.discovered D.improved 38.A.gradually B.proudly C.clearly D.greatly 39.A.with ease B.catch up with C.take the lead D.go through 40.A.with B.on C.for D.as 第二节短文填空（共15题：每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确 形式填空。 Yang Zhenning,one of the greatest 41.(physics),passed away on 18 October,2025,in Beijing 42. the age of 103.Bor in Hefei,Anhui Province,in 1922,he 43. (grow)up in a happy family and got a strong interest in science during 44.(he)early years.He studied at the National Southwestern Associated University,and later went to the University of Chicago in the United States for 45.(far)education.In 1957,Yang and his partner Li Zhengdao made history by 46.(win)the Nobel Prize in Physics.This made him very famous around the world.So far,his many theories() 47.(have)a great influence on the field of physics. Though he lived abroad for many years,as 48.scientist born in China, Yang never forgot his motherland.He helped to build links between China 49.the US.He also raised money to help almost 100 Chinese students to study in the US.In2003,he returned 50.(work)at Tsinghua University, devoting()his later years to training young scientists and promoting the 51.(develop)of physics in China.Yang loved physics and his country with all his heart.He said,"I think the 52.(important)thing in my life is to help the Chinese overcome their 53.(feel)of inferiority )"This encouraged Chinese 54.(be)more and more confident about science and life.He not only made a great 55. (different)in physics but also influenced many young scientists in China.We will always remember this great man. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15题：每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A As we know,China is a great country with a long history.During the time, lots of great heroes appeared and changcd the world.Now let's learn some information about them. Confucius(孔子)(551BC-479BC)was a teacher politician(政治家)and philosopher((哲学家)in Chinese history.He travelled a lot and formed his thoughts.He thought the elders should be respccted by their children.One of his sayings is "Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself.His sayings are still popular today. Cai Lun(61/63-121)is considered as the inventor of paper. Papermaking is considered to be one of the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China.The king of the Han Dynasty ordered him to introduce his invention to others.Soon,paper was popular and was loved by many people all over the world. Ying Zheng(259BC-210BC),known as the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty,was one of the greatest kings and politicians in China He made China first become a unified country.During the time,he ordered his soldiers to build the wonderful and huge memorial tomb(陵墓)for himself.. Mao Zedong (1893-1976)was the main founder of the People's Republic of China.He is regarded as one of the most important people in modern world history.He is also known as a politician,military strategist(军事战略家)and poet. 56.Confucius passed away at the age of A.70 B.72 C.49 D.63 57.What did Ying Zheng do when he ruled according to the passage? A.He said many famous sayings to his people. B.He invented something for his people. C.He asked his soldiers to set up the memorial tomb for himself. D.He damaged many memorial tombs. 58. According to the passagc,the following heroes wcre politicians EXCEPT A.Confucius B.Cai Lun C.Ying Zheng D.Mao Zedong B If you think you don't learn a foreign language well,what can you do? Experts()say that we can all learn from the bchaviour of good language learners to become better at languages. Good language learners look for chances to hear and use the new language outside of the classroom,so they learn the language more quickly.They can talk 4 to salesmen,join sports clubs,or even talk to people in coffee shops.All of these activities are helpful and can also be fun. What's more,good language learners try different ways to make their messages understood.If they don't know the word for"launderette",they might say "the place where you can wash clothes".If that doesn't work,they might even try drawing a launderette with washing machines,or acting.The point is that good language learners are creative and don't easily give up.Because of these qualities,they can learn more and better. Finally,good language learners are prepared to take risks.They think that making mistakes isA.If they don't understand what someone says the first time,they aren't afraid to ask him to repeat it again and again until they do understand.Or,if someone corrects their pronunciation or grammar,they try to remember it instead of becoming shy. Learning a language well takes time.However,looking for chances to practise the language,trying different ways to communicate,taking risks,and being prepared to make mistakes will help you become a confident language learner. 59.Why do good language learners learn a language more quickly? A.Because they are really smart. B.Because they join different language clubs. C.Because they try to practise the language often. D.Because they have more classes in that language. 60.Which of the following can be the missing word in"A " A.Awful. B.Negative C.Personal. D.Natural 61.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 2X34 A.2③④⑤ B.②③④⑤ C C Life in small towns has changed greatly over the past 20 years.Mr.Chen has lived in a small town all his life.He knows every corner of it. Twenty years ago,there used to be no supermarkets in the town.People bought food and vegetables at the morning market.There was only one small clinic.If people had serious illnesses,they had to take a bumpy bus ride to the city hospital.Few families had computers or Internet.People spent their free time chatting with neighbors or watching TV. Now,three large supermarkets have appeared.A new hospital with good medical service was built five years ago.Roads are wide and smooth.Most families have computers and smart phones.Young people shop online and communicate with friends by WeChat.More public parks and sports centers are open to everyone. However,Mr.Chen also finds some problems.Some old houses are pulled down.Some traditional customs are slowly disappearing.Young people are busy 5 with their work and seldom have face-to-face talks with neighbors.He hopes the town can keep its old beauty while developing fast. 62.Where did people buy vegetables twenty years ago? A.In supermarkets. B.At the morning market. C.In the city hospital. D.In public parks. 63.Which of the following changes is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Better medical care. B.Wider roads C.More public places. D.New railway station. 64.What problem does Mr.Chen worry about? A.There are too many parks. B.Traditional customs are disappearing C.Too few young people use WeChat.D.The hospital is too small. 65.What can we infer from the passage? A.The town has developed a lot but meets some new problems. B.People didn't watch TV 20 years ago. C.All old houses in the town still remain. D.No young people in the town work hard. D Nowadays,more students begin to use digital tools for smart learning. However,many of them fall into a common trap:they depend too much on online answers and learning apps.They believe high-tech tools can help them learn faster and get higher scores without hard work.But smart learning never means1 lazy learning”. Researchers have found a surprising result.Students who only copy answers from the Internet make little progress.In fact,the.brain improves only when it faces proper challenges.When you meet difficult problems and try to work them out by yourself,your brain will grow stronger.This is the key of smart learning. Smart learners use technology wisely.They use apps to check answers after finishing homework,not before.They watch educational videos to review knowledge and open their minds,not to kill time.They also know how to control screen time.Too much screen time will reduce their attention and make learning less efficient. Another important habit of smart learners is self-reflection(自反思)， After studying,they will ask themsclves:What did I learn today?What mistakes did I make?What should I improve tomorrow?This simple habit helps them find weak points and make steady progress. Smart learning is not about leamning fast.It is about learning smart.It combines()good habits,clear thinking and right use of technology.Only in this way can students become lifelong learners. 66.What common trap do many students fall into? A.They refuse to use learning apps. B.They rely too much on online tools for easy answers. C.They spend too much time thinking alone. D.They never check their homework. 6 67.When can our brain improve according to the passage? A.When we copy correct answers. B.When we face proper challenges and solve problems. C.When we watch videos for fun. D.When we study for a very long time 68.What do smart learners do with learning apps? A.Copy answers before doing homework.B.Use them to relax all day. C.Check answers after finishing study. D.Use them instead of thinking. 69.The underlined word"steady"means A.快速的B.稳定的C.短暂的 一D.突然的 70.What-is the best title for the passage? A.The Disadvantages of Online Study B.How to Use Phones Freely C.The True Meaning of Smart Learning D.Why Students Hate Hard Study 第二节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Tu Youyou is a Chinese chemist who won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine.She is known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素)，a drug that has saved millions of lives around the world. Tu Youyou was born in 1930 in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province.As a child,she was very curious about plants and traditional Chinese medicine.Her parents often took her to see local doctors who used herbs to treat patients.These experiences planted a seed of love for medicine in her young heart. In the late 1960s,malaria()was spreading quickly in many tropical areas.The existing medicines were not working well.In 1969,Tu Youyou was chosen to lead a team to find a new cure.She and her team read hundreds of ancient Chinese medical texts and tested thousands of herbal recipes.It was extremely difficult work,and many experiments failed.But Tu never lost her courage. After more than 190 failures,Tu Youyou finally found the key clue in an old book written by Ge Hong over 1,600 years ago.The book suggested that sweet wormwood()should be soaked in cold water instead of being boiled. Following this ancient wisdom,Tu and her team successfully extracted artemisinin.The drug was so effective that it quickly became the primary treatment for malaria worldwide. What makes Tu Youyou truly admirable is not just her scientific achievement,but also her spirit of dedication.She once tested the new drug on herself before giving it to patients,showing she valued others'lives more than her own safety.Today,at over ninety years old,she continues to do research.She is undoubtedly an inspiration to generations of young scientists. 71.What prize did Tu Youyou win in 2015? 72. When and where was Tu Youyou born? 7 73.Why did people need a new cure for malaria in the late 1960s? 74.How many failures did Tu Youyou experience before finding the key clue? 75.What can you learn from Tu Youyou? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话 情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming and Wang Tao are talking about the changes in their hometown after school.) A:Hi,Wang Tao.What do you think of our hometown? B:76 Our hometown has changed so much over the past ten years. A:77 B:Yes.There used to be many small old houses along this street.But now lots of new buildings stand here. A:That's true.How about the roads? B:The roads？78 But now they become wide and clean. A:Sounds amazing.79 B:Because the government helps a lot.More young people also come back to work here. A:I'm so happy to see these great changes. B:Me too.80 A:Good idea!We can take some photos when we go out. 第五部分写作（满分15分) 书面表达 81.假定你是李华，你们学校英语角正在举办主题为How to learn English wll的征文活动，请你依据以下提示写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你学习英语的 好方法。 (1)read English newspapers (2)keep an English diary (3)listen to English songs .e. 注意： (1)短文须包括以上提示中的所有信息（含需要补充的信息），可适当发 挥； (2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数80个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数) English is very important to us.Here are my ideas about how to learn English well.