八年级期中易错小题考前狂练120道（尖子生专用）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期重难考点突破（新教材●译林版）
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八年级期中考前易错小题狂练120道
（译林版 U1-U4 · 尖子生专用）
易错考点提示与策略（六大类）
一、比较级修饰词与特殊句式
【易错点1】修饰比较级只能用much, even, a little, far等，绝对不能用very。
例：She is much taller than me. (她比我高得多。)
【易错点2】the + 比较级，the + 比较级，意为“越……就越……”。
例：The more you read, the more you know. (你读得越多，懂得越多。)
【策略】看到比较级找修饰词，划掉very；牢记口诀：very修饰原级，much修饰比较级。
二、使役动词与不定式省略to
【易错点1】使役动词(make, let, have)和感官动词(see, hear, watch)后接省略to的不定式。
例：The teacher made us clean the room. (老师让我们打扫房间。)
【易错点2】不定式的否定形式是not to do。
例：Our teacher asked us not to be late. (老师让我们不要迟到。)
【策略】主动语态make/let/see后不加to；牢记口诀：主动省略to，被动加回to；否定not在to前。
三、提建议句型与介词to的陷阱
【易错点1】had better的否定形式是had better not do，不能写成don't had better。
例：You'd better not stay up late. (你最好不要熬夜。)
【易错点2】look forward to中的to是介词，后接动名词doing。
例：I look forward to hearing from you. (我期待收到你的来信。)
【策略】牢记had better not；看到look forward to，切记后接ing。
四、可数与不可数修饰语
【易错点1】fewer修饰可数名词复数，less修饰不可数名词。
例：There are fewer students but less time. (学生更少，时间也更少。)
【易错点2】a number of + 复数名词，谓语用复数；the number of + 复数名词，谓语用单数。
例：The number of students is 50. (学生人数是50。)
【策略】牢记口诀：fewer接可数，less接不可数；the number of看单数。
五、易混词辨析与词形转换
【易错点1】修饰人用 -ed 结尾的形容词（bored/interested），修饰物用 -ing 结尾（boring/interesting）。
例：The film is boring. I feel bored. (电影无聊，我感到无聊。)
【易错点2】名词变形容词：care → careful, beauty → beautiful；名词变职业/人：science → scientist。
例：Be careful when you cross the street. (过马路要小心。)
【策略】牢记口诀：人ed，物ing；词形变化有规律，前后缀要记仔细。
六、固定句型与主将从现
【易错点1】It takes sb. some time to do sth. / spend time doing sth.。
例：It took me two hours to finish my homework. (我花了两个小时完成作业。)
【易错点2】if/unless/as soon as 等引导的条件/时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”。
例：I will call you as soon as I arrive. (我一到达就给你打电话。)
【策略】固定句型记心间，介词搭配莫乱填；牢记口诀：主将从现记心间。
实 战 训 练
一、单项选择（50道）
( ) 1. She looks ______ than before because she has a healthy diet.
A. very better B. much better C. more better D. very good
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查比较级的修饰词。修饰比较级只能用much, even, a little, far等，绝对不能用very。故选B。
【易错提醒】 切记：very不能修饰比较级，看到very+比较级直接排除。
( ) 2. The teacher made us ______ the classroom after school yesterday.
A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean D. cleaned
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查使役动词的用法。make, let, have等使役动词后接宾语补足语时，省略to，即make sb. do sth.。故选C。
【易错提醒】 主动语态下make sb. do，被动语态才加to (be made to do)。
( ) 3. You'd better ______ late for the important meeting tomorrow.
A. not be B. not to be C. don't be D. won't be
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查had better的否定形式。had better not do sth. 意为最好不做某事，not必须放在better后面。故选A。
【易错提醒】 切记：不能写成don't had better。
( ) 4. I am looking forward to ______ from my best friend in the UK.
A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. hears
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查固定搭配。look forward to 中to是介词，后接名词或动名词doing。故选B。
【易错提醒】 看到look forward to，立刻在动词后加ing。
( ) 5. It is ______ for a child to carry such a heavy box.
A. unpossible B. inpossible C. impossible D. impposible
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查否定前缀。possible的反义词是impossible，且拼写只有一个p。im-前缀常用于以p, b, m开头的形容词前。故选C。
【易错提醒】 切记拼写：impossible只有一个p。
( ) 6. There is ______ water in this glass than that one.
A. fewer B. less C. fewest D. least
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查数量比较。water是不可数名词，比较级用less (更少)。fewer修饰可数名词复数。故选B。
【易错提醒】 牢记：fewer接可数，less接不可数。
( ) 7. Max is the tallest ______ the three boys in our class.
A. in B. of C. on D. at
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查最高级的范围介词。表示在“三个或三个以上（具体复数对象）”中，用of/among；表示在某个范围/群体中，用in。故选B。
( ) 8. This is ______ honest boy, and he is also ______ humorous person.
A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查不定冠词。honest首字母h不发音，以元音音素开头，用an；humorous以辅音音素开头，用a。故选B。
( ) 9. English is not ______ difficult as Maths for me.
A. as B. so C. very D. too
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查同级比较的否定。not as/so ... as 意为“不如……”。此处选so，构成not so difficult as。故选B。
( ) 10. The harder you study, the ______ grades you will get.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查比较级特殊句式。the + 比较级，the + 比较级，意为“越……就越……”。故选C。
( ) 11. He is a man of ______ words. He always stays quiet.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查代词。words是可数名词复数，few表示“几乎没有”（否定）；a few表示“有一点”（肯定）。结合句意选few。故选B。
( ) 12. The film was so ______ that we all felt ______.
A. bored; bored B. boring; bored C. bored; boring D. boring; boring
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查形容词辨析。boring修饰物（令人无聊的），bored修饰人（感到无聊的）。故选B。
【易错提醒】 切记：人-ed，物-ing。
( ) 13. Mr Wu asked us ______ football in the street.
A. not play B. not to play C. don't play D. to not play
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查不定式的否定。ask sb. to do sth. 的否定形式是 ask sb. not to play。故选B。
( ) 14. Sandy sings much ______ than she did last year.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查副词比较级。修饰动词sing用副词。much修饰比较级，故用better。故选C。
( ) 15. The notebook is on the desk. Could you pass ______ to me?
A. one B. it C. this D. that
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查代词。代替前面提到的同一物体用it；同类事物中的一个用one。故选B。
( ) 16. Why not ______ an English club to practise your speaking?
A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查提建议句型。Why not do sth. 意为“为什么不做某事呢”。故选A。
( ) 17. We should try our best to prevent the fire ______ spreading.
A. for B. from C. with D. to
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查固定搭配。prevent/stop/keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”。故选B。
( ) 18. The Great Wall is one of the ______ in the world.
A. greatest wonder B. greatest wonders C. greater wonders D. most great wonders
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查最高级与名词复数。one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故选B。
【易错提醒】 切记：wonder必须加s变成复数。
( ) 19. Hurry up! The train ______ in ten minutes.
A. leave B. left C. is leaving D. has left
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查时态。现在进行时可表示按计划即将发生的动作。故选C。
( ) 20. I couldn't help ______ when I saw the funny picture.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查固定搭配。can't/couldn't help doing sth. 意为“情不自禁做某事”。故选B。
( ) 21. Sandy's hair is longer than ______.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查比较级的同级比较。比较的对象必须是同类事物。此处是Sandy's hair 与 my hair 比较，用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。
【易错提醒】 切记：比较对象必须一致。
( ) 22. Which do you like ______, tea or coffee?
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查比较级。在两者之间进行选择，用比较级。故选C。
( ) 23. He speaks English ______ his teacher.
A. as fluent as B. so fluent as C. as fluently as D. more fluently
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查同级比较。修饰动词speak用副词fluently。as + 副词原级 + as。故选C。
( ) 24. I think this book is ______ more interesting than that one.
A. very B. too C. much D. so
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查比较级修饰词。much, even, a little等可以修饰比较级。故选C。
( ) 25. There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.
A. fewer B. less C. fewest D. least
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查数量比较。students是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。故选A。
( ) 26. Daniel is always ______ to help others.
A. ready B. kind C. true D. real
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查固定搭配。be ready to help others 乐于助人。故选A。
( ) 27. Don't ______ the water. It's too hot.
A. touch B. feel C. taste D. smell
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查动词辨析。touch意为“触摸”。结合句意“水太烫不要摸”，选A。
( ) 28. We should take action to protect the environment ______ it is too late.
A. before B. after C. when D. until
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查连词。before意为“在……之前”。在太晚之前采取行动。故选A。
( ) 29. Your drawing is ______ beautiful than mine.
A. much more B. very more C. more much D. too more
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查比较级修饰词。much修饰比较级，且多音节词比较级加more。故选A。
( ) 30. The number of pandas ______ increasing these years.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查主谓一致。the number of + 复数名词，谓语动词用单数。故选A。
【易错提醒】 牢记：a number of + 复数，谓语用复数。
( ) 31. This box is ______ heavy for me ______ carry.
A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查固定句型。too... to... 意为“太……而不能……”。故选A。
( ) 32. If it ______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.
A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. isn't raining D. don't rain
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查条件状语从句的时态。主将从现原则：主句是将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。故选B。
【易错提醒】 切记：if从句中不能用将来时。
( ) 33. I have ______ to tell you.
A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查不定代词与形容词的位置。形容词修饰不定代词时，必须后置。肯定句中用something。故选A。
【易错提醒】 切记：something, anything加形容词时，形容词后置。
( ) 34. The more you smile, the ______ you will feel.
A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. more happy
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查比较级特殊句式。the + 比较级，the + 比较级。happy的比较级是happier。故选B。
( ) 35. The cake tastes ______. I want to eat another one.
A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查系动词。taste是系动词，后接形容词作表语。结合句意选good。故选B。
( ) 36. He ______ his homework when I called him.
A. is doing B. was doing C. does D. did
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查过去进行时。when引导的从句表示过去的时间点，主句动作正在进行，用过去进行时。故选B。
( ) 37. Look! The children ______ happily in the park.
A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Look!是现在进行时的标志词。故选C。
( ) 38. My father usually ______ to work by car.
A. go B. goes C. going D. went
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查一般现在时。usually提示一般现在时，father是三单。故选B。
( ) 39. It is very important ______ us to learn English well.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查固定句型。It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.。故选A。
( ) 40. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查There be句型。就近原则，离be最近的是a pen，单数。故选A。
( ) 41. We should keep our classroom ______.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleans
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查keep的用法。keep + 宾语 + 形容词（保持……状态）。故选A。
( ) 42. He is interested in ______ computer games.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查介词后接动名词。in是介词，后接动名词playing。故选B。
( ) 43. I am sorry ______ you waiting so long.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查固定句型。be sorry to do sth. 抱歉做某事。故选B。
( ) 44. Please ______ the lights when you leave the room.
A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查动词短语。leave the room离开房间，应关灯（turn off）。故选A。
( ) 45. Could you tell me ______?
A. where is the post office B. where the post office is C. where the post office was D. where was the post office
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须用陈述句语序。故选B。
【易错提醒】 切记：宾语从句永远用陈述句语序。
( ) 46. The film is ______ than that one.
A. more exciting B. most exciting C. exciting D. excited
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查比较级。看到than用比较级。多音节词前加more。故选A。
( ) 47. The girl ______ long hair is my cousin.
A. has B. have C. with D. in
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查介词短语作定语。with long hair意为“留着长发的”，作后置定语修饰the girl。故选C。
( ) 48. It's time for us ______ a rest.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查不定式。It's time for sb. to do sth.。故选B。
( ) 49. You'd better ______ out at night.
A. not go B. not to go C. don't go D. not going
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查had better否定。had better not do sth.。故选A。
( ) 50. He is old enough ______ care of himself.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查不定式。adj. + enough to do sth.。故选B。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（40道）
51. This book is much (good) than that one.
【答案】 better
【详解】 考查比较级。good的比较级是不规则变化better。
【易错提醒】 牢记：不规则变化必须背熟。
52. Lucy is the (beautiful) girl in our class.
【答案】 most beautiful
【详解】 考查最高级。多音节词最高级加most。
【易错提醒】 牢记：最高级前必须加the。
53. It is raining even (heavy) now.
【答案】 more heavily
【详解】 考查副词比较级。多音节副词比较级加more。
54. Which is (big), the sun, the moon or the earth?
【答案】 the biggest
【详解】 考查最高级。在三者中比较用最高级。big双写g加est。
【易错提醒】 牢记：注意双写尾字母。
55. We should be (care) when we cross the street.
【答案】 careful
【详解】 考查词性转换。be动词后接形容词作表语，care变careful。
【易错提醒】 牢记：care变形容词：careful或careless。
56. He is very (friend) to everyone.
【答案】 friendly
【详解】 考查词性转换。be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。
57. The doctor saved many people's (life).
【答案】 lives
【详解】 考查名词复数。life以fe结尾，复数变ves。
【易错提醒】 牢记：many后接复数名词。
58. Simon is (tall) of the two boys.
【答案】 the taller
【详解】 考查比较级特例。两者中比较用the + 比较级。
59. I think Chinese is (difficult) than English.
【答案】 more difficult
【详解】 考查比较级。多音节词比较级加more。
60. The weather today is (bad) than yesterday.
【答案】 worse
【详解】 考查比较级。bad的比较级是不规则变化worse。
61. Who is the (thin), Tom, Jack or Mike?
【答案】 thinnest
【详解】 考查最高级。thin双写n加est。
62. She sings very (good).
【答案】 well
【详解】 考查副词。修饰动词sing用副词well。
63. Jack is an (honest) boy.
【答案】 honest
【详解】 考查词形。honest本身是形容词，首字母h不发音。
64. He left the room (quiet).
【答案】 quietly
【详解】 考查副词。修饰动词left用副词quietly。
65. There are (few) books in this library than in that one.
【答案】 fewer
【详解】 考查比较级。books可数，few的比较级是fewer。
66. This is the (interesting) story I have ever read.
【答案】 most interesting
【详解】 考查最高级。多音节词最高级加most。
67. We must try our best to make our city (beauty).
【答案】 beautiful
【详解】 考查形容词。make + 宾语 + 形容词。beauty变beautiful。
68. It is (possible) to finish the work in an hour.
【答案】 impossible
【详解】 考查否定前缀。possible的反义词是impossible。
69. He wants to be a great (science) in the future.
【答案】 scientist
【详解】 考查名词后缀。science变scientist。
70. Li Lei is good at (swim).
【答案】 swimming
【详解】 考查动名词。be good at doing sth.，swim双写m加ing。
71. My mother is (busy) than my father.
【答案】 busier
【详解】 考查比较级。busy以辅音+y结尾，变y为i加er。
72. Please tell him (not be) late again.
【答案】 not to be
【详解】 考查不定式否定。tell sb. not to do sth.。
73. The girl is very (interest) in music.
【答案】 interested
【详解】 考查形容词辨析。be interested in 对……感兴趣。
74. This film is very (bore).
【答案】 boring
【详解】 考查形容词辨析。修饰物用-ing。
75. We have an (America) friend.
【答案】 American
【详解】 考查国籍。America的形容词是American。
76. He is the (clever) boy in our class.
【答案】 cleverest
【详解】 考查最高级。clever最高级直接加est。
77. I can do it by (I).
【答案】 myself
【详解】 考查反身代词。by oneself 靠自己。
78. The children enjoyed (they) in the park.
【答案】 themselves
【详解】 考查反身代词。enjoy oneself 玩得开心。
79. Yao Ming is one of the most famous (play) in the world.
【答案】 players
【详解】 考查名词复数。one of the + 复数名词。
80. It's time for us (have) a rest.
【答案】 to have
【详解】 考查不定式。It's time for sb. to do sth.。
81. You'd better (not go) out at night.
【答案】 not go
【详解】 考查had better否定。had better not do sth.。
82. He is old enough (take) care of himself.
【答案】 to take
【详解】 考查不定式。adj. + enough to do sth.。
83. The sun (rise) in the east.
【答案】 rises
【详解】 考查一般现在时。客观真理用一般现在时，sun是三单。
84. Look! The boys (play) basketball.
【答案】 are playing
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Look提示现在进行时。
85. There (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
【答案】 will be
【详解】 考查一般将来时。tomorrow提示将来时。
86. I (read) a book when he came in.
【答案】 was reading
【详解】 考查过去进行时。when引导的动作发生时，另一动作正在进行。
87. If you work harder, you (get) better grades.
【答案】 will get
【详解】 考查主将从现。if引导条件状语从句，主句用将来时。
88. She is good at (dance).
【答案】 dancing
【详解】 考查动名词。be good at doing，dance去e加ing。
89. Tom is (heavy) than Jack.
【答案】 heavier
【详解】 考查比较级。heavy变y为i加er。
90. The homework (finish) yet.
【答案】 hasn't been finished
【详解】 考查现在完成时的被动语态。homework与finish是被动关系，yet提示现在完成时，故用hasn't been finished。
【易错提醒】 牢记：物作主语，考虑被动语态。
三、根据首字母提示完成短文（10空）
Do you like DIY? My cousin Andrew is 91. c______ about it. He loves to make or repair things by himself. However, he is not a born handyman. Once, he made a 92. m______ and his whole house had a power cut. Another time, he hit a water pipe and 93. f______ the room with water. But he didn't give up. He read many books and took an online course. Now he knows his way around all kinds of DIY. Last week, he made a 94. s______ for me because my books were in a 95. m______. Now my room looks 96. t______. He also made a cool floor 97. l______. His DIY jobs are very 98. u______. He thinks DIY is a good way to have fun and save money. If you are 99. i______ in it, you can have a 100. g______ too.
【答案】 91. crazy 92. mistake 93. filled 94. shelf 95. mess 96. tidy 97. lamp 98. useful 99. interested 100. go
【导语】 综合考查八年级上册U1-U4核心词汇及上下文逻辑推理。
【详解】 91. be crazy about 热衷于；92. make a mistake 犯错；93. fill...with... 充满；94. shelf 架子（单数）；95. in a mess 乱七八糟；96. tidy 整洁的；97. floor lamp 落地灯；98. useful 有用的；99. be interested in 对...感兴趣；100. have a go 尝试。
【易错提醒】 注意第94空shelf的拼写，不要写成shelve；第95空mess是名词；第97空lamp是名词。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子（20道）
（每空词数不限，请根据句意和语法填写正确的词形）
101. 他跑得比我快得多。
He runs ______ than me.
【答案】 much faster
【详解】 考查比较级修饰词。fast的比较级是faster，修饰比较级用much。
【易错提醒】 切记口诀：very修饰原级，much修饰比较级。
102. 你是班里最诚实的男孩吗？
Are you ______ boy in your class?
【答案】 the most honest
【详解】 考查最高级。honest的最高级是most honest，前面加the。
103. 他越努力，成绩就越好。
______ he works, ______ grades he will get.
【答案】 The harder; the better
【详解】 考查比较级特殊句式。the + 比较级，the + 比较级。
104. 我期待着收到你的来信。
I look forward to ______ from you.
【答案】 hearing
【详解】 考查固定搭配。look forward to doing sth.。
【易错提醒】 牢记：to是介词。
105. 露西和莉莉一样高。
Lucy is ______ Lily.
【答案】 as tall as
【详解】 考查同级比较。as + 原级 + as。
106. 我们学校比他们学校的学生少。
Our school has ______ students than ______.
【答案】 fewer; theirs
【详解】 考查数量比较。students可数用fewer；theirs指代their school。
107. 我每天花两个小时做作业。
It ______ me two hours ______ my homework every day.
【答案】 takes; to do
【详解】 考查固定句型。It takes sb. some time to do sth.。
108. Simon 擅长打篮球。
Simon is good at ______ basketball.
【答案】 playing
【详解】 考查介词后动名词。at是介词，后接playing。
109. 你最好别在教室里大声喧哗。
You ______ in the classroom.
【答案】 had better not shout
【详解】 考查had better否定。had better not do sth.。
110. 我迫不及待地想见你。
I ______ see you.
【答案】 can't wait to
【详解】 考查固定搭配。can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事。
111. 他想加入艺术俱乐部。
He wants to ______ the Art Club.
【答案】 join
【详解】 考查动词搭配。join + 组织。
112. 他到家后立刻给我打了电话。
He called me ______ he arrived home.
【答案】 as soon as
【详解】 考查连词。as soon as 一……就……。
113. 那部电影很有趣，我们都笑了。
The film was ______ interesting ______ we all laughed.
【答案】 so; that
【详解】 考查连词。so + adj. + that + 从句。
114. 欢迎来到我们学校。
______ our school.
【答案】 Welcome to
【详解】 考查日常用语。Welcome to...。
115. 他昨天花了一整天时间参观博物馆。
He ______ the whole day ______ the museum yesterday.
【答案】 spent; visiting
【详解】 考查固定句型。spend time doing sth.。
116. 你最好别把房间弄得一团糟。
You'd ______ a ______ in your room.
【答案】 better not make; mess
【详解】 考查had better否定与固定短语。had better not do; make a mess 弄得一团糟。
117. 我打算明年学弹吉他。
I ______ to learn to play the guitar next year.
【答案】 am going
【详解】 考查一般将来时。be going to do 计划做某事。
118. 这把剪刀是用来剪纸的。
This pair of ______ is ______ cutting paper.
【答案】 scissors; used for
【详解】 考查名词与固定搭配。scissors复数；be used for doing sth.。
119. 他花了两个小时修自行车。
It ______ him two hours to ______ his bike.
【答案】 took; fix
【详解】 考查固定句型。It takes sb. time to do sth.的过去时。
120. 请根据说明书做。
Please do it according to the ______.
【答案】 instructions
【详解】 考查名词复数。instructions 说明书（常用复数）。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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八年级期中考前易错小题狂练120道
（译林版 U1-U4 · 尖子生专用）
易错考点提示与策略（六大类）
一、比较级修饰词与特殊句式
【易错点1】修饰比较级只能用much, even, a little, far等，绝对不能用very。
例：She is much taller than me. (她比我高得多。)
【易错点2】the + 比较级，the + 比较级，意为“越……就越……”。
例：The more you read, the more you know. (你读得越多，懂得越多。)
【策略】看到比较级找修饰词，划掉very；牢记口诀：very修饰原级，much修饰比较级。
二、使役动词与不定式省略to
【易错点1】使役动词(make, let, have)和感官动词(see, hear, watch)后接省略to的不定式。
例：The teacher made us clean the room. (老师让我们打扫房间。)
【易错点2】不定式的否定形式是not to do。
例：Our teacher asked us not to be late. (老师让我们不要迟到。)
【策略】主动语态make/let/see后不加to；牢记口诀：主动省略to，被动加回to；否定not在to前。
三、提建议句型与介词to的陷阱
【易错点1】had better的否定形式是had better not do，不能写成don't had better。
例：You'd better not stay up late. (你最好不要熬夜。)
【易错点2】look forward to中的to是介词，后接动名词doing。
例：I look forward to hearing from you. (我期待收到你的来信。)
【策略】牢记had better not；看到look forward to，切记后接ing。
四、可数与不可数修饰语
【易错点1】fewer修饰可数名词复数，less修饰不可数名词。
例：There are fewer students but less time. (学生更少，时间也更少。)
【易错点2】a number of + 复数名词，谓语用复数；the number of + 复数名词，谓语用单数。
例：The number of students is 50. (学生人数是50。)
【策略】牢记口诀：fewer接可数，less接不可数；the number of看单数。
五、易混词辨析与词形转换
【易错点1】修饰人用 -ed 结尾的形容词（bored/interested），修饰物用 -ing 结尾（boring/interesting）。
例：The film is boring. I feel bored. (电影无聊，我感到无聊。)
【易错点2】名词变形容词：care → careful, beauty → beautiful；名词变职业/人：science → scientist。
例：Be careful when you cross the street. (过马路要小心。)
【策略】牢记口诀：人ed，物ing；词形变化有规律，前后缀要记仔细。
六、固定句型与主将从现
【易错点1】It takes sb. some time to do sth. / spend time doing sth.。
例：It took me two hours to finish my homework. (我花了两个小时完成作业。)
【易错点2】if/unless/as soon as 等引导的条件/时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”。
例：I will call you as soon as I arrive. (我一到达就给你打电话。)
【策略】固定句型记心间，介词搭配莫乱填；牢记口诀：主将从现记心间。
实 战 训 练
一、单项选择（50道）
( ) 1. She looks ______ than before because she has a healthy diet.
A. very better B. much better C. more better D. very good
( ) 2. The teacher made us ______ the classroom after school yesterday.
A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean D. cleaned
( ) 3. You'd better ______ late for the important meeting tomorrow.
A. not be B. not to be C. don't be D. won't be
( ) 4. I am looking forward to ______ from my best friend in the UK.
A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. hears
( ) 5. It is ______ for a child to carry such a heavy box.
A. unpossible B. inpossible C. impossible D. impposible
( ) 6. There is ______ water in this glass than that one.
A. fewer B. less C. fewest D. least
( ) 7. Max is the tallest ______ the three boys in our class.
A. in B. of C. on D. at
( ) 8. This is ______ honest boy, and he is also ______ humorous person.
A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an
( ) 9. English is not ______ difficult as Maths for me.
A. as B. so C. very D. too
( ) 10. The harder you study, the ______ grades you will get.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( ) 11. He is a man of ______ words. He always stays quiet.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( ) 12. The film was so ______ that we all felt ______.
A. bored; bored B. boring; bored C. bored; boring D. boring; boring
( ) 13. Mr Wu asked us ______ football in the street.
A. not play B. not to play C. don't play D. to not play
( ) 14. Sandy sings much ______ than she did last year.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( ) 15. The notebook is on the desk. Could you pass ______ to me?
A. one B. it C. this D. that
( ) 16. Why not ______ an English club to practise your speaking?
A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined
( ) 17. We should try our best to prevent the fire ______ spreading.
A. for B. from C. with D. to
( ) 18. The Great Wall is one of the ______ in the world.
A. greatest wonder B. greatest wonders C. greater wonders D. most great wonders
( ) 19. Hurry up! The train ______ in ten minutes.
A. leave B. left C. is leaving D. has left
( ) 20. I couldn't help ______ when I saw the funny picture.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
( ) 21. Sandy's hair is longer than ______.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
( ) 22. Which do you like ______, tea or coffee?
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( ) 23. He speaks English ______ his teacher.
A. as fluent as B. so fluent as C. as fluently as D. more fluently
( ) 24. I think this book is ______ more interesting than that one.
A. very B. too C. much D. so
( ) 25. There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.
A. fewer B. less C. fewest D. least
( ) 26. Daniel is always ______ to help others.
A. ready B. kind C. true D. real
( ) 27. Don't ______ the water. It's too hot.
A. touch B. feel C. taste D. smell
( ) 28. We should take action to protect the environment ______ it is too late.
A. before B. after C. when D. until
( ) 29. Your drawing is ______ beautiful than mine.
A. much more B. very more C. more much D. too more
( ) 30. The number of pandas ______ increasing these years.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( ) 31. This box is ______ heavy for me ______ carry.
A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that
( ) 32. If it ______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.
A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. isn't raining D. don't rain
( ) 33. I have ______ to tell you.
A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything
( ) 34. The more you smile, the ______ you will feel.
A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. more happy
( ) 35. The cake tastes ______. I want to eat another one.
A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
( ) 36. He ______ his homework when I called him.
A. is doing B. was doing C. does D. did
( ) 37. Look! The children ______ happily in the park.
A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played
( ) 38. My father usually ______ to work by car.
A. go B. goes C. going D. went
( ) 39. It is very important ______ us to learn English well.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
( ) 40. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( ) 41. We should keep our classroom ______.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleans
( ) 42. He is interested in ______ computer games.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
( ) 43. I am sorry ______ you waiting so long.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
( ) 44. Please ______ the lights when you leave the room.
A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down
( ) 45. Could you tell me ______?
A. where is the post office B. where the post office is
C. where the post office was D. where was the post office
( ) 46. The film is ______ than that one.
A. more exciting B. most exciting C. exciting D. excited
( ) 47. The girl ______ long hair is my cousin.
A. has B. have C. with D. in
( ) 48. It's time for us ______ a rest.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
( ) 49. You'd better ______ out at night.
A. not go B. not to go C. don't go D. not going
( ) 50. He is old enough ______ care of himself.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（40道）
51. This book is much (good) than that one.
52. Lucy is the (beautiful) girl in our class.
53. It is raining even (heavy) now.
54. Which is (big), the sun, the moon or the earth?
55. We should be (care) when we cross the street.
56. He is very (friend) to everyone.
57. The doctor saved many people's (life).
58. Simon is (tall) of the two boys.
59. I think Chinese is (difficult) than English.
60. The weather today is (bad) than yesterday.
61. Who is the (thin), Tom, Jack or Mike?
62. She sings very (good).
63. Jack is an (honest) boy.
64. He left the room (quiet).
65. There are (few) books in this library than in that one.
66. This is the (interesting) story I have ever read.
67. We must try our best to make our city (beauty).
68. It is (possible) to finish the work in an hour.
69. He wants to be a great (science) in the future.
70. Li Lei is good at (swim).
71. My mother is (busy) than my father.
72. Please tell him (not be) late again.
73. The girl is very (interest) in music.
74. This film is very (bore).
75. We have an (America) friend.
76. He is the (clever) boy in our class.
77. I can do it by (I).
78. The children enjoyed (they) in the park.
79. Yao Ming is one of the most famous (play) in the world.
80. It's time for us (have) a rest.
81. You'd better (not go) out at night.
82. He is old enough (take) care of himself.
83. The sun (rise) in the east.
84. Look! The boys (play) basketball.
85. There (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
86. I (read) a book when he came in.
87. If you work harder, you (get) better grades.
88. She is good at (dance).
89. Tom is (heavy) than Jack.
90. The homework (finish) yet.
三、根据首字母提示完成短文（10空）
Do you like DIY? My cousin Andrew is 91. c______ about it. He loves to make or repair things by himself. However, he is not a born handyman. Once, he made a 92. m______ and his whole house had a power cut. Another time, he hit a water pipe and 93. f______ the room with water. But he didn't give up. He read many books and took an online course. Now he knows his way around all kinds of DIY. Last week, he made a 94. s______ for me because my books were in a 95. m______. Now my room looks 96. t______. He also made a cool floor 97. l______. His DIY jobs are very 98. u______. He thinks DIY is a good way to have fun and save money. If you are 99. i______ in it, you can have a 100. g______ too.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子（20道）
（每空词数不限，请根据句意和语法填写正确的词形）
101. 他跑得比我快得多。
He runs ______ than me.
102. 你是班里最诚实的男孩吗？
Are you ______ boy in your class?
103. 他越努力，成绩就越好。
______ he works, ______ grades he will get.
104. 我期待着收到你的来信。
I look forward to ______ from you.
105. 露西和莉莉一样高。
Lucy is ______ Lily.
106. 我们学校比他们学校的学生少。
Our school has ______ students than ______.
107. 我每天花两个小时做作业。
It ______ me two hours ______ my homework every day.
108. Simon 擅长打篮球。
Simon is good at ______ basketball.
109. 你最好别在教室里大声喧哗。
You ______ in the classroom.
110. 我迫不及待地想见你。
I ______ see you.
111. 他想加入艺术俱乐部。
He wants to ______ the Art Club.
112. 他到家后立刻给我打了电话。
He called me ______ he arrived home.
113. 那部电影很有趣，我们都笑了。
The film was ______ interesting ______ we all laughed.
114. 欢迎来到我们学校。
______ our school.
115. 他昨天花了一整天时间参观博物馆。
He ______ the whole day ______ the museum yesterday.
116. 你最好别把房间弄得一团糟。
You'd ______ a ______ in your room.
117. 我打算明年学弹吉他。
I ______ to learn to play the guitar next year.
118. 这把剪刀是用来剪纸的。
This pair of ______ is ______ cutting paper.
119. 他花了两个小时修自行车。
It ______ him two hours to ______ his bike.
120. 请根据说明书做。
Please do it according to the ______.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$
八年级期中考前易错小题狂练120道
（译林版 U1-U4 · 尖子生专用）
参考答案
一、单项选择（50道）
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B
21. C 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A
31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A
41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（40道）
51. better 52. most beautiful 53. more heavily 54. the biggest 55. careful
56. friendly 57. lives 58. the taller 59. more difficult 60. worse
61. thinnest 62. well 63. honest 64. quietly 65. fewer
66. most interesting 67. beautiful 68. impossible 69. scientist 70. swimming
71. busier 72. not to be 73. interested 74. boring 75. American
76. cleverest 77. myself 78. themselves 79. players 80. to have
81. not go 82. to take 83. rises 84. are playing 85. will be
86. was reading 87. will get 88. dancing 89. heavier 90. hasn't been finished
三、根据首字母提示完成短文（10空）
91. crazy 92. mistake 93. filled 94. shelf 95. mess
96. tidy 97. lamp 98. useful 99. interested 100. go
四、根据汉语提示完成句子（20道）
101. much faster
102. the most honest
103. The harder; the better
104. hearing
105. as tall as
106. fewer; theirs
107. takes; to do
108. playing
109. had better not shout
110. can't wait to
111. join
112. as soon as
113. so; that
114. Welcome to
115. spent; visiting
116. better not make; mess
117. am going
118. scissors; used for
119. took; fix
120. instructions
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