Unit 2 课时5 Section B Vocabulary in Use（情境教学课件）英语新教材人教版九年级下册

Unit 2 A Look into the Past 课型：词汇课 Section B How can we bring the past back to life? 课时： Vocabulary in Use 能够感知并理解一词多义这一语言现象，识别核心词汇不同义项与词性，读懂相关主题文本，依托上下文区分单词在不同语境下的含义，建立语境决定词义的基本认知。（学习理解） 01 能够结合语境推断一词多义词汇含义；能够自主举出更多一词多义单词实例；可以结合历史与博物馆主题进行思考，把语言学习和文化认知相结合，形成自己简单的观点。（迁移创新） 03 能够依托句子语境判断单词释义，完成相关词汇练习；能够口头辨析一词多义词汇在不同语句当中语义的差别，运用本课相关词汇进行简单的口头表达。（应用实践） 02 教学目标 1 Lead-in Let’s watch and learn. catch Peppa tries to catch the ball. Let’s play catch in the garden. v. 抓住，接住 n. 接球游戏，接球动作 v. 患病，感染上⋯ Q: A word can have different meanings in different sentences. Can you give some examples? Lead-in George may catch a cold on that rainy day. 2 Presentation Look at the words and circle the meanings used in this unit. 2a A This small city became rich because of busy international trade. A That ancient stone figure in the museum weighs about ten pounds. Look at the words and circle the meanings used in this unit. 2a B You need to exchange enough pounds before your trip to Britain. B People in old times would trade food for useful hand-made tools. A The famous old painting is under repair and we cannot see it now. A Our aim in this lesson is to learn words with several different meanings. Look at the words and circle the meanings used in this unit. 2a B This school exhibition aims to show students great ancient culture. B My uncle will repair my broken camera before our school field trip. 3 Practice dollar cent n. 元（英同、加拿大等国的货币单位） n. 分；分币 New Words 1 dollar = 100 cents Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words from 2a. 2b He ______ to become an expert and work in a museum in the future. Ancient Chinese people _______ silk and tea for things like gold, silver, and animals on the Silk Road. Many artefacts needed much _______ when they were first found. A: Hi, I’m visiting from New York. How much is a ticket to Stonehenge? B: It changes by season. Now it’s 26 ________ for adults, about 33 dollars and 12 cents. aims traded repair pounds The hot summer weather will last until September. v. 持续 adj. 最后的 1. A B 对本课件有任何使用的问题，请联系小助手微信：naodong5 本课件来自微信公众号：脑洞英语课堂 13 You should book your train ticket early before travelling. n. 书 v. 预定 2. A B 对本课件有任何使用的问题，请联系小助手微信：naodong5 本课件来自微信公众号：脑洞英语课堂 14 They will raise much money to repair the old building in our town. v.举起 v. 筹集 3. A B 对本课件有任何使用的问题，请联系小助手微信：naodong5 本课件来自微信公众号：脑洞英语课堂 15 Every small action you take will count in this important competition. v. 重要，有价值 v. 数数 4. A B 对本课件有任何使用的问题，请联系小助手微信：naodong5 本课件来自微信公众号：脑洞英语课堂 16 Making this cultural relic is a long and slow process for workers. n. 过程 v. 处理 5. A B 对本课件有任何使用的问题，请联系小助手微信：naodong5 本课件来自微信公众号：脑洞英语课堂 17 单词 词性 中文释义 例句 run v. 跑 If you want to catch the early bus, you have to run as fast as you can. v. 经营 The old couple runs a small coffee shop near our community for many years. book n. 书 The science book that my teacher recommended is very useful for our final exam. v. 预定 Before you travel to that city, you had better book your hotel room ahead of time. right adj. 正确的 After comparing all the answers, I find that your idea is the right one to solve this problem. adj. 右边的 You will see a large supermarket on your right side after turning at the crossing. n. 权利 Every teenager has the right to receive good basic education in our country. adv. 正好 We arrived right at the moment when the class began. Let’s conclude! 单词 词性 中文释义 例句 watch n. 手表 The expensive watch on the desk was given to my father as a birthday present. v. 观看 My family usually watch interesting talent shows together on Friday evenings. mean v. 意思是 Can you tell me what this difficult English sentence really means? v. 意味着 Missing the last train means that we will have to stay in the town for one more night. adj. 吝啬的 The rich man is mean and he never gives away money to help poor people. plant n. 植物 These green plants on the windowsill need plenty of sunshine and clean water. v. 种植 We will plant hundreds of young trees along the hill when spring comes. change n. 变化 Great changes have taken place in this small town during the past ten years. n. 零钱 When you pay with a 100‑yuan note, the shop assistant will give you your change. v. 改变 It is never too late to change your bad habits if you really make up your mind. Let’s conclude! 单词 词性 中文释义 例句 interest n. 兴趣 She has a strong interest in painting and spends most of her free time drawing. n. 利益 All of us should work together for the public interests of our whole city. v. 使感兴趣 The stories about space science interest most students in our grade. face n. 脸 There was a big smile on her face when she knew she passed the important exam. v. 面对 We must face all kinds of difficulties bravely instead of giving up easily. lift v. 举起 It is difficult for the little boy to lift that heavy box all by himself. n. 电梯 (英) Since our classroom is on the ninth floor, we often take the lift. fall v. 落下 When autumn arrives, yellow leaves fall from the tall trees one after another. v. 跌倒 You should walk slowly on the wet road so that you will not fall down. n. 秋天 (美) Many students choose to go on a short trip in the fall every year. Let’s conclude! 单词 词性 中文释义 例句 bank n. 银行 My mother will go to the bank this afternoon to deal with some money problems. n. 河岸 A group of children are playing happily on the bank of the clear river. cross v. 穿过 You must look carefully to both sides before you cross the busy street. n. 十字架 There is a red cross on the sign, which stands for first‑aid service. fly v. 飞 Every autumn, many kinds of birds fly to the warm south to spend winter. v. 放飞 It is great fun for children to fly colourful kites on the wide square. n. 苍蝇 There is a noisy fly flying around the food on the dining table. sound n. 声音 We could hear the soft sound of wind when we sat quietly in the forest. v. 听起来 Your new plan for the school trip sounds wonderful to all of us. Let’s conclude! 单词 词性 中文释义 例句 hard adj. 困难的 This math problem is so hard that few students in our class can work it out. adj. 坚硬的 The ball hit the hard stone and bounced back quickly. adv. 努力地 If you work hard every day, you are sure to make great progress soon. still adv. 仍然 Although it has rained for three days, many people still want to go camping. adj. 静止的 Please keep still while this professional photographer takes your photo. can modal v. 能够；可以 If you keep practicing, you can speak English much better in a short time. n. 罐头 He bought a can of orange juice from the shop after finishing his morning exercise. miss v. 想念 I really miss my old classmates when I think of my junior high school days. v. 错过 If you get up too late tomorrow morning, you may miss the school bus. bear n. 熊 We saw a large brown bear walking slowly in the video about wild animals. v. 忍受 I cannot bear the loud noise outside my house when I am doing my homework. Let’s conclude! 4 Production What kinds of things can we usually see inside a museum? Why do people build so many different kinds of museums? Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. Which type of museums would you like to visit and why? 2c Anyone can visit a museum to see collections of natural things, man-made creations, or treasures _____ up and found from underground. The word “museum” comes from an old Greek word. It meant a place for people to think about science and art. And now there are different types of museums. Some museums help us ______ the past back ______. History museums allow us to look at and maybe __________ what human society was like and make us more aware of our culture and history. In an art museum, we can see paintings and statues from different ____. We can learn about the ___________ of the art pieces. The main _____ of a science museum is to teach us about different parts of science and technology. era aim bring ... to life background experience dig background bring to life experience eras dug aim Let’s watch. 5 Exercises The tea trade helped to ________ the popularity of tea and tea plants. A．mention B．doubt C．spread D．remain 2 —How long has this water-saving project lasted? —________ six months ago. A．For B．Since C．From D．In 3 Although Andrew lost the game, none of his classmates ________ him. Instead, they all tried to lift him up. A．worked up B．went over C．laughed at D．showed off 1 Multiple choice. 1. 历史博物馆让我们观赏，甚至体会人类社会曾经的模样。 History museums all ow us to look at and even experience _____ _______ ________ _____ _____. 2. 一些博物馆帮助我们重现往昔。 Some museums help us ______ _____ ______ ______ _____ ________. 3. 他立志将来成为一名专家，在博物馆工作。 He aims to ________ ____ ________ and work in a museum in the future. 4. 它旨在向更多人展示这些谜团，激发年轻人对历史的好奇心。 It aims to show more people these mysteries and to make young people _______ _______ history. what human society was 根据汉语意思完成句子 bring the past back to life become an expert curious about like 6 Homework 1. Memorize the new words and phrases. 2. Talk about different museums using the grammar we have learned . 3. Finish the exercises. Homework Thanks! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $黑格尔说，历史是一堆灰烬，但灰烬深处仍有余温。这些静默无言的文物可以治愈我们的心灵。这是中国现存最古老的家书。一片褪色的目睹，静静躺在云梦县博物馆的展柜中。他穿越了两千多年的烽烟，记录着秦军士兵黑夫从淮阳前线寄给兄长的一封家书。大哥进来好吗？母亲的身体是否安康？如果家乡的不便宜，劳烦母亲缝几件夏衣捎来。要是不贵，就寄些铜钱到军营，我自会买布裁衣。记得叮嘱新过门的媳妇，好生侍奉长辈，千万别惹老人家生气。彼时的淮阳城外阴云笼罩，秦楚百万大军剑拔弩张，冲锋令下，厮杀声响彻云霄。史书只留下冷冷的记载，公元前224年，王翦、蒙武在此公处，昌平军战死，项燕自刎，楚国灭亡。两千多年后，木牍上的字迹仍清晰如初，令人心生波澜。那个心系家人的年轻士兵最终是否平安归乡？母亲亲手缝制的嫁衣能否穿越漫天战火抵达游子的手中？那些难以寄托的牵挂与期盼又被岁月遗落在何方？在秦始皇帝陵，兵马俑肃然列阵，静默的守望着帝国昔日的荣光。他们的面孔生动而各不相同，却未曾留下姓名。历史鲜少记录平凡者的牺牲，黑夫不过是无数无名者的缩影，但他的故事正通过这片薄薄的目睹，穿透了冰冷的历史，将无名者的温情与坚韧轻轻安放在当代人的心底。北魏永宁寺塔基出土的半面佛像，嘴角微微上扬，流露着从容慈悲的微笑。这尊佛像经历烈火与风霜，即便只剩半面残岩，依旧温柔而宁静，让每一位凝望他的人感受到莫名的安详。商代富豪墓中的青铜与玉器，无声诉说着3000年前一位女性的传奇。作为王妃的富豪曾亲率兵戎征战沙场，威名赫赫。他目中精美的随葬品，铭刻着女性的尊严与力量，与每一位追寻自我价值的当代女性遥遥相望。黄公望的富春山居图中，群山绵延，江水蜿蜒，那是中国文人心中向往的桃源山水，寄托着避开世俗纷扰，回归内心的渴望。当我们徘徊于现代社会的焦虑与不安，这些古话仿佛在提醒我们，人心深处总有一处可以归去的净土。当历史的余温融入时光长河，滋润着破碎的时代心灵，它便成为我们面向未来生长的养料。置身岁月洪流，我们才明白自己从未孤单。每一种心境都曾被无数人体验过，每一次孤独都能在与仙人的对话中找到灵魂的共鸣，每一道伤痕都能与时光深处得到温柔的治愈。踏入博物馆，我们终将明白，过去从未远去，它就在此刻静静守护着我们前行。 321。嗨你好，我是小易，我们一起看小猪佩奇学英语。今天我们来看一下小猪佩奇当中五个在考试里特别高频出现的一词多义。开始了Georget . cash flakes，catch. 抓住，接住。Let's play touch . cat做名词表示接球游戏或者。是接球动作。George is wearing his rain hat. He doesn't want to touch code. catch a cold catch. 后面跟疾病相连，表示得病。患病这个意思。还可以衍生出catching. 这个词，我们继续来看。Time get off to, as I thought, pedros cough is catching danny . dog and suzy sheep of caught . pedros cough catching就表示某种病它是有传染性的，可能会传染别人的。好，这是我们的第一个单词catch。继续来看第二个，i pad le, I enjoy a carrot draw. 画画，那么画出来的画作可以叫做drawing . and result is so both teams win。比赛的结果。是joe两方都获胜，那也就是两方打成平手这个意思。除了做名词之外，也可以做动词去使用a magnifying glass。I think we've got one in the kitchen, draw a real magnifying glass. 这里出现的是一个。drawer叫抽屉。那么ER加在后面表示一个名词的后缀，这就是我们拉抽屉的这个动作，拉动拖动。好，所以这是我们的第二个单词draw的不同意思。接下来第三个。The boys are . in the that's not fair, not fair, 不公平。此处fair表示公平的、公正的。Where are these warbling mirrors at the first? 这里fair是名词，可以用它来表示集市或者是露天的游乐场。这是fair的两个不同意思。接下来是第四个单词。I know why George can make bubbles, dip the stick in the mixture, then lived IT up and wave IT around. 这里lift. 是一个动作，表示举起。抬起can easily find things。Now I can give you a lift home. 这里的lift是名词。而且我们看到了这样的一个结构，叫give somebody a lift。那表示让谁搭便车稍谁一程。My office is on the top row. We have to go up in the lift. 这里的lift依然是名词，住在顶层，所以我们要坐电梯上去，而且是直上直下的直梯，基于lift的举高高或者是电梯的意思，类似的我们在去滑雪的时候可能会乘坐ski lift. 那是什么东西呢？我们来看the ski lift is Carrying everyone the top of snowy mountain。对了。ski lift就表示咱们去滑雪的时候，把滑雪的人们带上山坡，带上山顶的这样的缆车索道。那这里是lift几个意思的小结。我们再来看最后一个单词is a program . about doing exercises to keep fit。Thank good, good. As I don't have to exercise. i'm naturally fit. You don't look very fit. Study, you tell me, is a big. big fit形容词。健康的，尤其表示因为做运动和锻炼而造就的健壮的这样的一个状态。Anyway, a is so is too big to fit the box. 这里是恐龙。太大了放不进去。那么fit就可以表示可以容纳或者是装进什么样的东西。既然能够装的进去，就是大小尺寸合适，fit同样也有这样的意思。好了，这个就是最后的fit不同的意思。好，以上是我们刚刚说过的小猪佩奇当中出现的五个一词多义，在各种考试当中出现的频率都非常高。这里是总结，可以截图保存。如果这一期视频对你有帮助有收获的话，别忘了点赞、投币、收藏哦。一只小猫学英语，和你一起学习，共同进步，加油。