【导学案·作业单】Unit6 Mobile Phones and Our Life《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块2》（语文版） Unit6 Mobile Phones and Our Life作业单 班级：_______________ 姓名：_______________ 小组：_______________ Warming-up（第一课时 ） 一、写出下列单词的中文意思 1.mobile ________________ 2.communication ________________ 3.smartphone ________________ 4.convenient ________________ 5.function ________________ 二、短语英汉互译 1.mobile phone ________________________ 2.text messages ________________________ 3.网上聊天 ________________________ 4.移动支付 ________________________ 5.拍照 ________________________ 三、用括号内单词适当形式填空 1.Mobile phones change our way of ________ (communicate). 2.There are many different ________ (function) on a smartphone. 3.It is ________ (convenience) for us to use mobile phones. 4.Many young people enjoy ________ (chat) on the phone. 提升题 四、单项选择 ( )1. ________ phones make our life much easier. A. Mobile B. Pollute C. Recycle ( )2. We use smartphones for ________ with friends. A. celebration B. communication C. achievement ( )3. This app has many useful ________. A. activities B. customs C. functions 拓展选做 五、口头作业：朗读本课时单词短语3遍；写下2个手机的用途（英文） ①________________________ ②________________________ 课时1完成情况： □已完成 □部分完成 Reading（第二课时） 基础必做 一、根据课文内容填空 1.Mobile phones ________ ________ our life in many ways.（改善） 2.We can ________ ________ with people far away.（保持联系） 3.But using phones too much ________ ________ to our health.（对……有害） 二、判断正误（T/F） (  )1. Mobile phones bring us both advantages and problems. (  )2. We can do everything well only with mobile phones. (  )3. We should use mobile phones in a reasonable way. 三、翻译长难句 1.Today, mobile phones are so popular that almost everyone has one. 2.Wherever you go, you will see people using their mobile phones. 提升题 阅读短文，完成习题 Mobile phones play an important role in our daily life. They bring us much convenience. We can make calls, send text messages, take photos and pay for things with smartphones. We can also get information quickly on the Internet. However, mobile phones also cause some problems. Some people spend too much time on phones. It is bad for their eyes and health. Sometimes bad websites may make our phones get viruses. So we need to use mobile phones properly. ( )1. What convenience do mobile phones bring us? A. We can get information quickly. B. They make our eyes worse all the time. C. They produce lots of pollution. ( )2. What is the problem of using phones too much? A. It saves much money. B. It is bad for our health. C. It helps us sleep better. ( )3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Smartphones can help us pay for things. B. We should use mobile phones properly. C. Mobile phones have no disadvantages at all. 4.What can we do with our mobile phones?（英文简答） 拓展选做 四、简答：What bad influences will mobile phones bring? Speaking & Culture Corner（第三课时） 基础必做 一、词汇连线 ① virus     A. 登录 ② log in     B. 病毒 ③ stay away from   C. 合理的 ④ reasonable    D. 远离 ①—____ ②—____ ③—____ ④—____ 二、补全对话（情态动词 should / can） A: Do you often use your smartphone? B: Yes. We ____ get lots of useful information by phone. A: What ____ we do to use phones safely? B: We ____ stay away from unfamiliar websites. 三、背诵两句重点句子，写出中文翻译 1.We should make good use of our mobile phones. 2.Mobile phones are helpful, but we must use them in a right way. 提升题 阅读文化角短文，完成习题 The first mobile call was made by Martin Cooper in 1973. Mobile phones develop very fast. Nearly half of smartphone owners say they could not live without their phones. But mobile phones are not always safe. A mobile phone carries much more bacteria than a toilet handle. We should keep good habits. Don’t play with phones for too long. Stay away from unsafe links. Mobile phones are tools for us, and we should be their masters. ( )1. Who made the first mobile call? A. Martin Cooper B. A common student C. A website owner ( )2. Which habit is good for using mobile phones? A. Play phones day and night B. Keep away from unsafe links C. Click all unfamiliar links ( )3. According to the passage, mobile phones are ________. A. our masters B. just tools C. totally useless 4.Please write one good habit of using mobile phones. 拓展选做 四、仿写对话，写一组4轮小对话，主题谈论手机使用。 A:____________________________________________________________ B:____________________________________________________________ A:____________________________________________________________ B:____________________________________________________________ 课时3完成情况： □已完成 □部分完成 签字：________ Grammar（第四课时） 基础必做 一、选用关系词 who / which / that 填空 1.The girl ________ uses a smartphone is my deskmate.（指人） 2.This is the app ________ I use every day.（指物） 3.The phone ________ that boy bought is very useful.（指物/人） 二、判断先行词是人还是物，填写序号 ①人 ②物 (  )1. The man who invented the mobile phone is great. (  )2. This is the smartphone that my mother bought me. (  )3. I like the games which are on the mobile phone. 三、句型改写（合并为定语从句） 1.This is the mobile phone. I bought the mobile phone last week.（用which合并） 2.The boy is my classmate. He uses mobile phones reasonably.（用who合并） 提升题 四、单项选择 ( )1. The app ____ helps me study is very good. A. which B. who C. whom ( )2. The girl ____ makes good use of the phone is Lily. A. which B. who C. where ( )3. This is the new phone ____ my father gives me. A. that B. who C. whose 五、阅读理解 Mobile phones are tools that change our life. The students who use phones wisely can get much knowledge. There are many apps which help us learn. But people who spend too much time on phones will meet some problems. 判断先行词是人还是物，填序号①人 ②物 1.Mobile phones are tools that change our life. (____) 2.The students who use phones wisely can get much knowledge. (____) 3.There are many apps which help us learn. (____) 拓展选做 六、书面输出：写5‑7句英语小短文，谈谈你怎样合理使用手机，至少用到2个定语从句。 课时4完成情况： □已完成 □部分完成 签字：________ 单元整体作业评价 自我评价： □全部基础题完成 □提升题全部完成 □拓展选做题完成部分 □拓展选做题全部完成 我的单元疑问： 教师批阅：___________ 等级：□A □B □C 如果你需要，我可以把这份直接输出可复制纯文本，也可以生成这份作业的参考答案。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版） Unit6 Mobile Phones and Our Life作业单 班级：_______________ 姓名：_______________ 小组：_______________ Warming-up（第一课时 ） 一、写出下列单词的中文意思 1.mobile ________________ 2.communication ________________ 3.smartphone ________________ 4.convenient ________________ 5.function ________________ 【答案】1.移动的；手机 2.交流，沟通 3.智能手机 4.方便的 5.功能 【详解】mobile：移动的，可移动的，mobile phone即“手机”； communication：交流，沟通，是communicate的名词形式； smartphone：智能手机； convenient：方便的； function：功能。 二、短语英汉互译 1.mobile phone ________________________ 2.text messages ________________________ 3.网上聊天 ________________________ 4.移动支付 ________________________ 5.拍照 ________________________ 【答案】1.手机 2.短信 3.chat online 4.mobile payment 5.take photos 【详解】mobile phone手机；text messages短信；网上聊天chat online；移动支付mobile payment；拍照take photos。 三、用括号内单词适当形式填空 1.Mobile phones change our way of ________ (communicate). 2.There are many different ________ (function) on a smartphone. 3.It is ________ (convenience) for us to use mobile phones. 4.Many young people enjoy ________ (chat) on the phone. 【答案】1.communication 2.functions 3.convenient 4.chatting 【详解】1.介词of后接名词，用communication； 2. many后接可数名词复数，用functions； 3. 系动词is后用形容词，convenient方便的； 4.enjoy doing sth.后接动名词，用chatting。 提升题 四、单项选择 ( )1. ________ phones make our life much easier. A. Mobile B. Pollute C. Recycle ( )2. We use smartphones for ________ with friends. A. celebration B. communication C. achievement ( )3. This app has many useful ________. A. activities B. customs C. functions 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 【详解】1.手机使生活更方便，用Mobile phones； 2. for+名词，communication意为“交流”； 3.many后接复数名词，functions意为“功能”，故选C。 拓展选做 五、口头作业：朗读本课时单词短语3遍；写下2个手机的用途（英文） ①________________________ ②________________________ 【答案】示例：①chat with friends ②search for information（答案不唯一） 【详解】开放题，用英文写出手机的两个用途即可，如聊天、查资料、付钱、拍照等。 课时1完成情况： □已完成 □部分完成 Reading（第二课时） 基础必做 一、根据课文内容填空 1.Mobile phones ________ ________ our life in many ways.（改善） 2.We can ________ ________ with people far away.（保持联系） 3.But using phones too much ________ ________ to our health.（对……有害） 【答案】1.have changed（改善，改变） 2.keep in touch（保持联系） 3.is bad（对……有害；亦可用does harm） 【详解】1.手机在许多方面改善了我们的生活，用have changed，构成现在完成时； 2.keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系； 3.对健康有害可用is bad to our health，也可用does harm to our health。 二、判断正误（T/F） (  )1. Mobile phones bring us both advantages and problems. (  )2. We can do everything well only with mobile phones. (  )3. We should use mobile phones in a reasonable way. 1. 【答案】T 【详解】手机既带来好处（便利）也带来问题，符合短文“However, mobile phones also cause some problems.”的表述，正确。 2. 【答案】F 【详解】原文并没有说“只用手机就能把每件事做好”，且指出手机会带来问题，only with mobile phones表述绝对，错误。 3. 【答案】T 【详解】文末“So we need to use mobile phones properly.”，应合理使用手机，表述正确。 三、翻译长难句 1.Today, mobile phones are so popular that almost everyone has one. 【答案】 翻译：如今，手机如此流行，以至于几乎人手一部。 【详解】so…that引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”。 2.Wherever you go, you will see people using their mobile phones. 【答案】 翻译：无论你走到哪里，你都会看到人们在使用手机。 【详解】wherever引导让步状语从句；see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。 提升题 阅读短文，完成习题 Mobile phones play an important role in our daily life. They bring us much convenience. We can make calls, send text messages, take photos and pay for things with smartphones. We can also get information quickly on the Internet. However, mobile phones also cause some problems. Some people spend too much time on phones. It is bad for their eyes and health. Sometimes bad websites may make our phones get viruses. So we need to use mobile phones properly. ( )1. What convenience do mobile phones bring us? A. We can get information quickly. B. They make our eyes worse all the time. C. They produce lots of pollution. ( )2. What is the problem of using phones too much? A. It saves much money. B. It is bad for our health. C. It helps us sleep better. ( )3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Smartphones can help us pay for things. B. We should use mobile phones properly. C. Mobile phones have no disadvantages at all. 4.What can we do with our mobile phones?（英文简答） 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 【详解】1.原文“We can also get information quickly on the Internet.”，故选A； 2.原文“Some people spend too much time on phones. It is bad for their eyes and health.”，故选B；3.文章明确指出手机也会带来问题，C项“手机毫无缺点”与文意不符，题干问NOT true，故选C。 4.示例：We can make calls, send text messages, take photos and pay for things with mobile phones.（答案不唯一） 拓展选做 四、简答：What bad influences will mobile phones bring? 【答案】示例：If we use them too much, they are bad for our eyes and health, and bad websites may make our phones get viruses.（答案不唯一） 【详解】开放简答题，写出手机可能带来的负面影响即可，如过度使用伤眼伤身、容易中病毒等。 Speaking & Culture Corner（第三课时） 基础必做 一、词汇连线 ① virus     A. 登录 ② log in     B. 病毒 ③ stay away from   C. 合理的 ④ reasonable    D. 远离 ①—____ ②—____ ③—____ ④—____ 【答案】①-B ②-A ③-D ④-C 【详解】①virus病毒；②log in登录；③stay away from远离；④reasonable合理的。 二、补全对话（情态动词 should / can） A: Do you often use your smartphone? B: Yes. We ____ get lots of useful information by phone. A: What ____ we do to use phones safely? B: We ____ stay away from unfamiliar websites. 【答案】can；should；should 【详解】第一空“我们能通过手机获得很多有用信息”，用can表能力；后两空“我们应该怎样做、应远离陌生网站”，用should表建议。 三、背诵两句重点句子，写出中文翻译 1.We should make good use of our mobile phones. 【答案】翻译：我们应该好好利用我们的手机。 【详解】should为情态动词；make good use of好好利用。 2.Mobile phones are helpful, but we must use them in a right way. 【答案】翻译：手机很有用，但我们必须以正确的方式使用它们。 【详解】helpful有帮助的；must表必须；in a right way以正确的方式。 提升题 阅读文化角短文，完成习题 The first mobile call was made by Martin Cooper in 1973. Mobile phones develop very fast. Nearly half of smartphone owners say they could not live without their phones. But mobile phones are not always safe. A mobile phone carries much more bacteria than a toilet handle. We should keep good habits. Don’t play with phones for too long. Stay away from unsafe links. Mobile phones are tools for us, and we should be their masters. ( )1. Who made the first mobile call? A. Martin Cooper B. A common student C. A website owner ( )2. Which habit is good for using mobile phones? A. Play phones day and night B. Keep away from unsafe links C. Click all unfamiliar links ( )3. According to the passage, mobile phones are ________. A. our masters B. just tools C. totally useless 4.Please write one good habit of using mobile phones. 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 【详解】1.原文“The first mobile call was made by Martin Cooper in 1973.”，故选A； 3. 原文“Stay away from unsafe links.”，远离不安全链接是好习惯，故选B； 3.原文“Mobile phones are tools for us, and we should be their masters.”，手机只是工具，故选B。 4.示例：Don’t play with phones for too long / Stay away from unsafe links.（答案不唯一） 拓展选做 四、仿写对话，写一组4轮小对话，主题谈论手机使用。 A:____________________________________________________________ B:____________________________________________________________ A:____________________________________________________________ B:____________________________________________________________ 【答案】示例：A: Do you use your mobile phone every day? B: Yes, I often use it to study and chat. A: How do you use it safely? B: I stay away from unfamiliar links and don’t use it too long.（答案不唯一） 【详解】开放创编题，写一组4轮（A-B-A-B）关于手机使用的小对话即可，可围绕用途、安全使用等展开。 课时3完成情况： □已完成 □部分完成 签字：________ Grammar（第四课时） 基础必做 一、选用关系词 who / which / that 填空 1.The girl ________ uses a smartphone is my deskmate.（指人） 2.This is the app ________ I use every day.（指物） 3.The phone ________ that boy bought is very useful.（指物/人） 【答案】1.who 2.that / which 3.that / which 【详解】1.先行词The girl指人、作主语，用who； 2. 先行词the app指物、作宾语，用that或which； 3.先行词the phone指物、作宾语，用that或which（因从句中已有“that boy”，为表达自然更常用which）。 二、判断先行词是人还是物，填写序号 ①人 ②物 (  )1. The man who invented the mobile phone is great. (  )2. This is the smartphone that my mother bought me. (  )3. I like the games which are on the mobile phone. 【答案】1.①人 2.②物 3.②物 【详解】1.先行词The man指人；2.先行词the smartphone指物；3.先行词the games指物。 三、句型改写（合并为定语从句） 1.This is the mobile phone. I bought the mobile phone last week.（用which合并） 【答案】This is the mobile phone which I bought last week. 【详解】用which代替第二个句子中的the mobile phone，放在先行词之后，在从句中作bought的宾语。 2.The boy is my classmate. He uses mobile phones reasonably.（用who合并） 【答案】The boy who uses mobile phones reasonably is my classmate. 【详解】用who代替He引导定语从句修饰The boy，who在从句中作主语。 提升题 四、单项选择 ( )1. The app ____ helps me study is very good. A. which B. who C. whom ( )2. The girl ____ makes good use of the phone is Lily. A. which B. who C. where ( )3. This is the new phone ____ my father gives me. A. that B. who C. whose 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 【详解】1.先行词the app指物、作主语，用which；2.先行词the girl指人、作主语，用who；3.先行词the new phone指物、作宾语，用that或which，选项无which故选that。 五、阅读理解 Mobile phones are tools that change our life. The students who use phones wisely can get much knowledge. There are many apps which help us learn. But people who spend too much time on phones will meet some problems. 判断先行词是人还是物，填序号①人 ②物 1.Mobile phones are tools that change our life. (____) 2.The students who use phones wisely can get much knowledge. (____) 3.There are many apps which help us learn. (____) 【答案】1.②物 2.①人 3.②物 【详解】1.先行词tools指物；2.先行词The students指人；3.先行词apps指物。 拓展选做 六、书面输出：写5‑7句英语小短文，谈谈你怎样合理使用手机，至少用到2个定语从句。 【答案】示例：Mobile phones are tools that make our life easier. I use my phone to study and chat with friends. The apps which help me learn are very useful. But people who spend too much time on phones may have problems. So I should use my phone in a reasonable way.（答案不唯一，需含至少2个定语从句） 【详解】开放写作题，写5-7句英语短文，围绕“怎样合理使用手机”，至少用2个定语从句（who/which/that引导）。 课时4完成情况： □已完成 □部分完成 签字：________ 单元整体作业评价 自我评价： □全部基础题完成 □提升题全部完成 □拓展选做题完成部分 □拓展选做题全部完成 我的单元疑问： 教师批阅：___________ 等级：□A □B □C 如果你需要，我可以把这份直接输出可复制纯文本，也可以生成这份作业的参考答案。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $