精品解析：黑龙江大庆市景园中学2026—2027学年度第一学期阶段学情自测初一年级英语试题
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大庆市景园中学 2026—2027 学年度第一学期 期中考试
初一年级 英语试题
2026/10
考生注意：
1、考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2、考试时间：90 分钟。
3、全卷共 7 道大题，61 个小题，总分 90 分。
I. 选择填空：（10 分，每小题 1 分）
1. An apple a day keeps the doctor ________
A. out B. away C. off D. back
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：一天一苹果，医生远离我。
out外面；away远离；off离开；back回来。根据英语谚语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”可知，此处表示每天吃苹果能保持健康，让医生远离，keep sb. away意为“使某人远离”。
2. —How much is the pencil? —________.
A. It’s red B. It is cheaper C. It is 2 dollar D. It’s 2 yuan
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这支铅笔多少钱？——它是2元。
It’s red回答颜色；It is cheaper回答比较情况；It is 2 dollar错误表达，dollar应为复数dollars；It’s 2 yuan回答价格。问句用How much询问价格，答语应回答具体金额，D项表达正确。
3. Daming says that ________ an apple a day takes him more time, so he eats it directly.
A. peel B. to peel C. peels D. peeling
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：大明说每天削苹果花费他更多时间，所以他直接吃。
peel是动词，意为“削皮”；空格处在that引导的宾语从句中作主语，结合“a day”，此处泛指“削苹果”这一行为，用动名词形式作主语，填peeling。
4. Don’t ________ all your pocket money at one time.
A. use B. used C. to use D. using
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要一次性使用你所有的零花钱。
祈使句的否定结构为“Don’t+动词原形”，表示“不要做某事”，因此空处应填动词原形use。
5. Your hair is ________ than ________.
A. short; her B. long; mine C. shorter; mine D. longer; me
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的头发比我的短。
short短的；her她/她的；long长的；mine我的，名词性物主代词；shorter更短的；longer更长的；me我，宾格人称代词。根据“than”可知，第一空应用形容词比较级，排除A、B；第二空比较的是头发，应用名词性物主代词mine代替my hair，排除D。选C选项shorter; mine。
6. —Where ________ you ________ last summer?
—I went to Dali.
A. do; go B. will; go C. are; going D. did; go
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——去年夏天你去了哪里？——我去了大理。
根据时间状语“last summer”可知句子时态为一般过去时，疑问句中需借助助动词did，后接动词原形go。
7. Harry Potter is one of the most popular ________ among children.
A. book B. a book C. books D. bookes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：《哈利·波特》是孩子们中最受欢迎的书籍之一。
根据固定句型one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”，可知此处要填入可数名词的复数形式。books意为“书”，是book的复数形式，符合该句型的语法要求。应填books。
8. Amy thinks Tom should eat an apple with peel, ________ Lingling has a different opinion.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：艾米认为汤姆应该吃一个带皮的苹果，但玲玲有不同的意见。
and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则；so所以。根据后半句“Lingling has a different opinion”可知玲玲持有不同观点，与前文Amy的想法构成转折关系，选but。
9. Everyone ________ reading the interesting stories.
A. enjoys B. enjoy C. were enjoyed D. are enjoying
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢读这些有趣的故事。
不定代词Everyone作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。应填enjoys。
10. To our ________, John draws so well that we are all ________ at his pictures.
A. surprise, surprising B. surprise, surprised
C. surprised, surprise D. surprising, surprised
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，约翰画得如此之好，以至于我们都对他的画感到惊讶。
surprise惊讶；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised感到惊讶的。第一空位于“To our”之后，构成固定搭配“to one’s surprise”，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，需填名词surprise。第二空位于系动词are之后作表语，主语“we”指人，表示“人感到惊讶的”用surprised，构成固定搭配“be surprised at”意为“对……感到惊讶”。
Ⅱ. 完型填空：（10 分，每小题 1 分）
My mother works all day so I have to look after my younger brother. My little brother is about four years old and he ____11____ our mother all the time.
One day, after dinner, he starts asking for Mum. He is so young and ____12____ misses (想念) Mum. So I ____13____ him, put on his shoes, carry him on my back and walk out. About half an hour later, I find that he loses (丢失) a shoe. I take him off my back and put him down.
I know we ____14____ find that shoe, for our mother doesn’t have money to buy new shoes. We have to go back to find ____15____, so I tell my brother to wait right here. A man hears it and stops me just before I walk away. He asks me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if your ____16____ is not here when you come back?” I don’t know ____17____ to answer that question. He tells me, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, ____18____ it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sends us to our mother’s workplace by taxi.
In my lifetime, I meet many strangers. I ____19____ that young man. I feel sorry that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man’s face ____20____ like, but he teaches me a lesson—people are more important than things.
11. A. needs B. watches C. looks
12. A. well B. never C. really
13. A. put B. dress C. enjoy
14. A. can B. may C. must
15. A. one B. ones C. it
16. A. mother B. shoe C. brother
17. A. what B. how C. where
18. A. but B. and C. so
19. A. for B. like C. with
20. A. sees B. sounds C. looks
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者照顾弟弟时弄丢鞋，本想回去找，却被陌生人提醒弟弟比鞋更重要，最终陌生人送他们找妈妈的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：我的小弟弟大约四岁，他一直需要我们的妈妈。
根据后文“he starts asking for Mum”可以看出年幼的弟弟时时刻刻离不开妈妈，因此此处表达弟弟一直需要妈妈，needs“需要”符合语境。watches“观看”、looks“看”均不符语境。
【12题详解】
句意：他太小了，非常想念妈妈。
本空需要副词修饰动词“misses”，结合前文弟弟吵着找妈妈的情节能够看出弟弟十分想念妈妈，really可以加强想念的程度，符合语境。well“很好地”、never“从不”均不符语境。
【13题详解】
句意：所以我给他穿好衣服，穿上鞋……
后文接连出现“put on his shoes”、“carry him”等一连串出门前的动作，dress sb.是固定搭配，表示“给某人穿衣服”，属于出门前的准备动作，符合语境，应填dress。put“放置”、enjoy“享受”均不符语境。
【14题详解】
句意：我知道我们必须找到那只鞋，因为妈妈没钱买新鞋。
根据后半句“our mother doesn’t have money to buy new shoes”可知这只鞋子对家里很重要，因此“我”认为一定要找回鞋子，must表示“必须”，符合语境。can“能够”、may“可以；可能”均不符语境。
【15题详解】
句意：我们必须回去找它。
根据上一句“I find that he loses a shoe”可知，此处指代刚刚弄丢的那一只特定的鞋子，是单数物品，要用it指代前文提到的同一个物品。one泛指同类单数中的一个，ones用于泛指同类复数事物，二者都不能特指眼前丢失的这一只鞋。
【16题详解】
句意：如果你回来时你的弟弟不在这里怎么办？
根据“leaving your brother here”可知，陌生人担心的是弟弟的安全，应填brother。mother“妈妈”、shoe“鞋子”均不符语境。
【17题详解】
句意：我不知道如何回答那个问题。
根据前面男子提出的质问，可知此处“我”没有合适的回答方式，how to do sth.是固定结构，表示“如何做某事”，符合语境，应填how。what“什么”、where“在哪里”均不符语境。
【18题详解】
句意：找不到鞋没关系，但丢了弟弟就不行了。
根据句子前后两层含义可知，前面说找不到鞋这件事可以接受，后面说弄丢弟弟这件事绝不可以，两层意思存在明显的转折关系，but表转折，符合语境。and表顺承，so表因果，均不符合逻辑。
【19题详解】
句意：我喜欢那个年轻人。
根据上文这位陌生人及时提醒“我”人比物品更重要，还打车送我们去找妈妈可知，他做了善意的事，“我”对他心存好感，like“喜欢”符合语境。for“为了”、with“和”均不符语境。
【20题详解】
句意：我甚至都不记得这位男士长什么样子，但是他教会我一个道理，人比物品更重要。
根据本句主语“the man’s face”可知，此处表达面容外貌，固定搭配look like表示“长相、看起来是什么样子”，符合语境，应填looks。sees“看见”、sounds“听起来”均不符语境。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解：（30 分，每小题 2 分）
（ A ）
A new popular dessert is hot in China. It is a 60-centimetre super-long egg tart. Many young people go to bakeries to buy it. They take photos of the big egg tart and share the pictures online with their friends. It is great for families to eat together.
The long egg tart has a special meaning. Its long shape means long happiness and good luck. Many people hope it can bring them a happy life. But the tart has lots of sugar and fat. One super-long egg tart has over 1,000 calories. That is about 6 to 8 common egg tarts.
Some people say it is just a popular online food. It looks very special, but it may not taste better.
21. How long is the super-long egg tart?
A. 60 cm. B. 66 cm. C. 160 cm.
22. What does the long shape stand for?
A. Long happiness and good luck. B. Lots of sugar. C. High calories.
23. Which sentence is TRUE?
A. People never take photos of the tart.
B. One super-long egg tart is about 6-8 common egg tarts in calories.
C. The super-long tart must taste much better.
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种在中国流行的60厘米超长蛋挞，包括其受欢迎程度、象征意义、热量含量以及公众对其口味的评价。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It is a 60-centimetre super-long egg tart.”可知这种超长蛋挞的长度是60厘米。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Its long shape means long happiness and good luck.”可知长长的形状代表着长久的幸福和好运。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“That is about 6 to 8 common egg tarts.”可知一个超长蛋挞的热量大约是6到8个普通蛋挞的热量。
（ B ）
The apps on the mobile phone help Mr Smith live an easy and convenient life.
Alarm clock
He often sets two alarms, 7:00 a. m. for getting up and 9:30 p. m. for going to bed. When the alarm rings, he can always hear his favourite music.
Weather
What will the weather be like tomorrow? The app Weather tells him that it will be rainy tomorrow. He will take an umbrella.
Map
There is a map on the app. He can find his way home on it. He won’t get lost with it. He likes using this app to travel around.
Bike-sharing
He often uses the app Bike-sharing when he goes somewhere nearby. How easy it is! He only needs to pay 1 yuan for an hour. He hopes he can use it in his village in the future.
24. The underlined sentence “He won’t get lost with it.” means ________.
A. He will take an umbrella. B. He likes using the app Map. C. He can find his way easily.
25. How much will Mr Smith pay if he rides a shared bike for 2 hours?
A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan.
26. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “convenient”?
A. 繁琐的 B. 困难的 C. 方便的
27. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mr Smith can use the app Bike-sharing in his village now.
B. Mr Smith can hear his favourite music at 9:30 in the morning.
C. These apps help Mr Smith live an easy life.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了史密斯先生手机上的几款应用程序及其功能，核心对象为手机应用，核心结论是这些应用让生活更便捷，行文探讨了闹钟、天气、地图和共享单车四种应用的具体用途。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据Map部分“He can find his way home on it.”可推知有了地图应用他能轻松找到路，不会迷路。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据Bike-sharing部分“He only needs to pay 1 yuan for an hour.”可知每小时收费1元，骑行两小时需支付2元。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。结合首句“The apps on the mobile phone help Mr Smith live an easy...”及全文介绍应用带来的便利，可推知该词意为“方便的”。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章首句“The apps on the mobile phone help Mr Smith live an easy and convenient life.”可知这些应用帮助他过上轻松的生活。
（ C ）
One day, I met an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how to learn English, the foreigner seemed very surprised and said, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was puzzled (迷惑), and I thought, “Perhaps this isn’t a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”
“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” “Yes, it’s one of the most beautiful places of interest in the world. And people of many countries come to visit it every year.” When I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You don’t say!” I wasn’t pleased and asked, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”
“Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered in surprise. “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” I asked again.
The foreigner laughed loudly as soon as he heard this. He began to explain, “By ‘You don’t say!’ I mean ‘Really?’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习语).” Wow! How foolish I was! From now on I’ll be more careful with English idioms.
28. The writer and the foreigner were ________.
A. friends B. strangers C. classmates D. teachers
29. The writer was puzzled because ________.
A. the foreigner knew the Great Wall so well
B. the foreigner had some trouble in understanding him
C. the writer himself didn’t understand the meaning of “You don’t say!”
D. the foreigner wasn’t polite
30. When the foreigner used the idiom “You don’t say!”, he meant ________.
A. Wow, it’s great! B. Really? C. Stop talking! D. Look out!
31. The story perhaps happened in ________.
A. China B. America C. England D. Australia
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在街头与一位英国人交谈时，因不理解习语“You don’t say!”而产生误会，最终明白习语特殊含义的故事。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“One day, I met an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk.”可推知，作者在街上偶遇英国人并开始交谈，说明两人此前并不认识，是陌生人关系。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“the foreigner seemed very surprised and said, ‘You don’t say! You don’t say!’ I was puzzled”及最后一段“Perhaps you know little about English idioms”可知，作者感到困惑是因为他不明白“You don’t say!”这个习语的真实含义。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“He began to explain, ‘By ‘You don’t say!’ I mean ‘Really?’.’”可知，外国人解释该习语的意思是“真的吗？”。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“‘Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!’”可推知，外国人提到离开这里前要看长城，说明他们当时位于拥有长城的中国。
（ D ）
From Monday to Friday American students usually get up at seven. After breakfast they go to school on foot or on the yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at half past eight. Then they put their bags in their lockers and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class.
At noon students have lunch at school. They don’t have a short sleep. They go back to classes after lunch at school until three o’clock. Then they go home. Students usually play or watch TV before supper. They have supper at six in the evening. After supper they do the homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.
On weekends they often go to church with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one o’clock in the afternoon.
32. The passage is about ________.
A. American families B. American students C. American schools D. American parents
33. The students get to school at about ________ in the morning.
A. 7:30 B. 8:30 C. 8:00 D. 7:00
34. The students take ________ with them to each class.
A. a book, a notebook and a pencil B. a book and some notebooks
C. some books, a pencil and a notebook D. some books, bags and a pencil
35. The students have lunch ________ on weekdays.
A. at home B. at school C. in a shop D. on the school bus
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生从周一到周五及周末的日常生活安排，包括起床、上学、上课、午餐及周末活动等。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕美国学生的日常作息展开，根据开头“From Monday to Friday American students usually get up at seven.”可推知文章是关于美国学生的。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“They get to school at half past eight.”可推知学生到达学校的时间是八点半，对应选项8:30。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Then they put their bags in their lockers and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class.”可推知学生每节课携带的物品是一本书、一个笔记本和一支铅笔。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“At noon students have lunch at school.”可推知工作日中午学生在学校吃午饭。
IV. 七选五：（10 分，每小题 2 分）
根据短文内容，从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，有两个选项是多余的。
Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. ____36____ Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. The math teacher knows so much. ____37____ So be a careful student in class and listen carefully.
____38____ You can ask your math teacher for help if you don’t understand anything in class.
A good classmate is a good friend. ____39____ When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, you can ask your classmate, too. He or she must be happy to help you.
Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It needs time. You can’t learn it well in a day. ____40____
Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A. When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.
B. So practice it every day, and then you’ll find it so easy.
C. But in fact, it isn’t difficult to learn math well.
D. Your math teacher isn’t always with you.
E. You will like math best.
F. Ask your teacher for help.
G. Check your answers after you finish.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍有些学生觉得数学很难，其实学好数学并不难，并给出几条学好数学的实用建议。
【36题详解】
短文开头提到“They think it’s difficult.”，后文引出“ Here is what you can do.”。C项“But in fact, it isn’t difficult to learn math well.”，转折过渡，衔接上下文。
【37题详解】
本段强调上课认真听讲，A项“When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.”，说明认真听的效果，与上下文逻辑一致。
【38题详解】
本段主要讲向老师求助，F项“Ask your teacher for help.”，作为祈使句主题句概括段意。
【39题详解】
后文提到“When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, you can ask your classmate, too. ”，D项“Your math teacher isn’t always with you.”，说明老师不总在身边，引出求助同学的必要性。
【40题详解】
本段强调每天练习，B项“So practice it every day, and then you’ll find it so easy.”，总结练习后的好处，呼应段首主题。
V. 填词：（10 分，每小题 1 分）
根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. The ________ (much) you read, the more you know.
【答案】more
【解析】
【详解】句意：读得越多，知道得越多。此处是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，much的比较级是more。
42. He wants ________ (buy) some school things.
【答案】to buy
【解析】
【详解】句意：他想买一些学习用品。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以填动词不定式to buy。
43. I really love the ________ (colour) school life.
【答案】colourful
【解析】
【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢多彩的校园生活。此处作定语修饰“school life”，用所给词的形容词形式colourful。
44. We can’t live ________ (with) air or water.
【答案】without
【解析】
【详解】句意：没有空气和水我们就无法生存。所给词为with“和……一起；带有”，句子前半部分出现否定标志can’t live，结合“空气、水是生存必需条件”的常识逻辑，空格处需要填入表示“没有”含义的介词；with对应的反义词为without，意为“没有、缺乏”，符合“没有空气和水我们就无法存活”的语境。故填without。
45. Who runs ________ (fast), Jack, Peter or Mike?
【答案】the fastest##fastest
【解析】
【详解】句意：谁跑得最快，杰克、彼得还是迈克？句中“Jack, Peter or Mike”是三者及以上的选择范围，此处是对三者跑步速度进行比较，应用副词最高级；fast的最高级为fastest，副词最高级前可加定冠词the，也可省略。
46. As we know, the Nile runs ________ (cross) 11 countries.
【答案】across
【解析】
【详解】句意：众所周知，尼罗河流经11个国家。句中run为动词，后面不能直接跟动词cross，此处需要介词across表示“穿过”，故填across。
47. —What a clever ________ (choose) he made! —I think so.
【答案】choice
【解析】
【详解】句意：—— 他做出了一个多么明智的选择啊！—— 我也这么认为。括号内choose是动词，意为“选择”。a后面需要接可数名词单数，choose对应的名词形式是choice。故填choice。
48. Dali is one of Yunnan’s most popular places ________ (visit).
【答案】to visit
【解析】
【详解】句意：大理是云南最受欢迎的游览地之一。句中用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词places，表示用来参观的地方，所以visit使用不定式形式to visit。
49. There are many ________ (nation) parks around the world.
【答案】national
【解析】
【详解】句意：世界上有许多国家公园。空格后是名词parks，需要用形容词来修饰名词，给出的名词nation对应的形容词形式是national，意为“国家的”，national parks是固定搭配，意思是“国家公园”，符合句意。
50. A king ________ (call) Midas loved gold very much.
【答案】called
【解析】
【详解】句意：一位名叫Midas的国王非常喜爱黄金。此处用来修饰名词king，表示被叫做，要用过去分词作后置定语，call的过去分词形式是called，所以填called。
VI. 语法填空：（10 分，每小题 1 分）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
At school, there is a special corner. We grow vegetables and have ____51____ (interest) classes there. We call ____52____ the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, tomatoes and lots more!
We use the farm ____53____ (learn) different things in many of our classes. On Tuesdays, we have a Biology class. We study different parts of plants, such as the ____54____ (leaf), flowers and fruits. We have ____55____ Art class on Fridays. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. We ____56____ write about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class.
Sometimes we take pictures of our plants ____57____ share them on our school website! We often stay there and ____58____ (watch) them quietly.
The class farm is really a good place ____59____ learning. We all love it and we must look after the plants _____60_____ (good).
【答案】51. interesting
52. it 53. to learn
54. leaves 55. an
56. also 57. and
58. watch 59. for
60. well
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍学校里一处特别的角落——班级农场，同学们在这里种植蔬菜，开展生物、美术、语文等各类课程，在实践中学习知识。
【51题详解】
句意：我们在那里种植蔬菜，上有趣的课。修饰名词classes，要用形容词。interest的形容词形式interesting，意为“有趣的”，用来描述事物本身具有吸引力；interested一般用来修饰人。
【52题详解】
句意：我们把它叫做 “班级农场”。固定搭配“call + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”，表示“把……称作……”，此处指代前面的special corner，用代词 it。
【53题详解】
句意：在很多课堂上，我们利用这个农场学习不同的东西。固定搭配use sth. to do sth.“用某物去做某事”，不定式to do表目的，所以填to learn。
【54题详解】
句意：我们研究植物的不同部分，例如叶子、花朵和果实。and后面flowers、fruits都是复数，leaf “叶子”也要变为复数leaves，表一类事物。
【55题详解】
句意：周五我们有一节美术课。Art是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一节”要用不定冠词an。
【56题详解】
句意：我们也在语文课上写关于农场植物的文章。前文讲美术课画画，本句表达“也”写文章，also放在实义动词前，表示“也”。
【57题详解】
句意：有时候我们给植物拍照并且把它们分享在学校网站上！take pictures和share them是两个并列的动作，用并列连词and连接。
【58题详解】
句意：我们常常待在那里，静静地观察它们。and连接并列谓语，前面stay是动词原形，所以watch也使用原形。
【59题详解】
句意：这个班级农场确实是一个适合学习的好地方。固定搭配a good place for doing sth.“一个适合做某事的地方”，介词for后面接动名词。
【60题详解】
句意：我们都喜爱它们，并且必须好好照料这些植物。修饰动词短语look after，需要用副词。形容词good的副词形式是well，表示“好好地”。
VII. 书面表达：（10 分）
61. 学校英文报正在举办征文比赛，主题为Be Wise with Pocket Money，请你投稿，短文必须包括以下要点：
1. Where do you get your pocket money?
2. How do you spend or save your pocket money?
3. What can we learn from managing pocket money?
要求：词数至少80个单词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Be Wise with Pocket Money
Pocket money is important for us students. I usually get my pocket money from my parents. Sometimes they give it to me as a reward for good grades.
I have a plan for my money. I spend some on useful books and snacks. However, I save most of it in my piggy bank. I want to buy a gift for my mother’s birthday.
Managing pocket money teaches me a lot. I learn how to make a plan and understand the value of money. It helps me become more independent. Let’s be wise with our pocket money!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：征文 (说明文)，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：①零花钱的来源；②如何花费、储蓄零花钱；③管理零花钱的收获
确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项：要点齐全，语句通顺；词数≥80
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：引出主题，介绍零花钱来源
主体段：说明零花钱的花费与储蓄安排
结尾段：讲述管理零花钱的收获，发出倡议
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：零花钱来源
获取渠道：get pocket money from parents/earn pocket money by doing housework等
获取契机：as a reward for good grades/as festival gifts等
要点二：零花钱的使用
花费安排：spend money on useful books and snacks/buy school supplies等
储蓄计划：save most money in the piggy bank/set aside money for special gifts等
要点三：管理零花钱的收获
学到道理：how to make a plan and understand the value of money/develop good spending habits等
个人成长：become more independent/learn to use money wisely等
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大庆市景园中学 2026—2027 学年度第一学期 期中考试
初一年级 英语试题
2026/10
考生注意：
1、考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2、考试时间：90 分钟。
3、全卷共 7 道大题，61 个小题，总分 90 分。
I. 选择填空：（10 分，每小题 1 分）
1. An apple a day keeps the doctor ________
A. out B. away C. off D. back
2. —How much is the pencil? —________.
A. It’s red B. It is cheaper C. It is 2 dollar D. It’s 2 yuan
3. Daming says that ________ an apple a day takes him more time, so he eats it directly.
A. peel B. to peel C. peels D. peeling
4. Don’t ________ all your pocket money at one time.
A. use B. used C. to use D. using
5. Your hair is ________ than ________.
A. short; her B. long; mine C. shorter; mine D. longer; me
6. —Where ________ you ________ last summer?
—I went to Dali.
A. do; go B. will; go C. are; going D. did; go
7. Harry Potter is one of the most popular ________ among children.
A. book B. a book C. books D. bookes
8. Amy thinks Tom should eat an apple with peel, ________ Lingling has a different opinion.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
9. Everyone ________ reading the interesting stories.
A. enjoys B. enjoy C. were enjoyed D. are enjoying
10. To our ________, John draws so well that we are all ________ at his pictures.
A. surprise, surprising B. surprise, surprised
C. surprised, surprise D. surprising, surprised
Ⅱ. 完型填空：（10 分，每小题 1 分）
My mother works all day so I have to look after my younger brother. My little brother is about four years old and he ____11____ our mother all the time.
One day, after dinner, he starts asking for Mum. He is so young and ____12____ misses (想念) Mum. So I ____13____ him, put on his shoes, carry him on my back and walk out. About half an hour later, I find that he loses (丢失) a shoe. I take him off my back and put him down.
I know we ____14____ find that shoe, for our mother doesn’t have money to buy new shoes. We have to go back to find ____15____, so I tell my brother to wait right here. A man hears it and stops me just before I walk away. He asks me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if your ____16____ is not here when you come back?” I don’t know ____17____ to answer that question. He tells me, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, ____18____ it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sends us to our mother’s workplace by taxi.
In my lifetime, I meet many strangers. I ____19____ that young man. I feel sorry that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man’s face ____20____ like, but he teaches me a lesson—people are more important than things.
11. A. needs B. watches C. looks
12. A. well B. never C. really
13. A. put B. dress C. enjoy
14. A. can B. may C. must
15. A. one B. ones C. it
16. A. mother B. shoe C. brother
17. A. what B. how C. where
18. A. but B. and C. so
19. A. for B. like C. with
20. A. sees B. sounds C. looks
Ⅲ. 阅读理解：（30 分，每小题 2 分）
（ A ）
A new popular dessert is hot in China. It is a 60-centimetre super-long egg tart. Many young people go to bakeries to buy it. They take photos of the big egg tart and share the pictures online with their friends. It is great for families to eat together.
The long egg tart has a special meaning. Its long shape means long happiness and good luck. Many people hope it can bring them a happy life. But the tart has lots of sugar and fat. One super-long egg tart has over 1,000 calories. That is about 6 to 8 common egg tarts.
Some people say it is just a popular online food. It looks very special, but it may not taste better.
21. How long is the super-long egg tart?
A. 60 cm. B. 66 cm. C. 160 cm.
22. What does the long shape stand for?
A. Long happiness and good luck. B. Lots of sugar. C. High calories.
23. Which sentence is TRUE?
A. People never take photos of the tart.
B. One super-long egg tart is about 6-8 common egg tarts in calories.
C. The super-long tart must taste much better.
（ B ）
The apps on the mobile phone help Mr Smith live an easy and convenient life.
Alarm clock
He often sets two alarms, 7:00 a. m. for getting up and 9:30 p. m. for going to bed. When the alarm rings, he can always hear his favourite music.
Weather
What will the weather be like tomorrow? The app Weather tells him that it will be rainy tomorrow. He will take an umbrella.
Map
There is a map on the app. He can find his way home on it. He won’t get lost with it. He likes using this app to travel around.
Bike-sharing
He often uses the app Bike-sharing when he goes somewhere nearby. How easy it is! He only needs to pay 1 yuan for an hour. He hopes he can use it in his village in the future.
24. The underlined sentence “He won’t get lost with it.” means ________.
A. He will take an umbrella. B. He likes using the app Map. C. He can find his way easily.
25. How much will Mr Smith pay if he rides a shared bike for 2 hours?
A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan.
26. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “convenient”?
A. 繁琐的 B. 困难的 C. 方便的
27. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mr Smith can use the app Bike-sharing in his village now.
B. Mr Smith can hear his favourite music at 9:30 in the morning.
C. These apps help Mr Smith live an easy life.
（ C ）
One day, I met an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how to learn English, the foreigner seemed very surprised and said, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was puzzled (迷惑), and I thought, “Perhaps this isn’t a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”
“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” “Yes, it’s one of the most beautiful places of interest in the world. And people of many countries come to visit it every year.” When I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You don’t say!” I wasn’t pleased and asked, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”
“Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered in surprise. “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” I asked again.
The foreigner laughed loudly as soon as he heard this. He began to explain, “By ‘You don’t say!’ I mean ‘Really?’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习语).” Wow! How foolish I was! From now on I’ll be more careful with English idioms.
28. The writer and the foreigner were ________.
A. friends B. strangers C. classmates D. teachers
29. The writer was puzzled because ________.
A. the foreigner knew the Great Wall so well
B. the foreigner had some trouble in understanding him
C. the writer himself didn’t understand the meaning of “You don’t say!”
D. the foreigner wasn’t polite
30. When the foreigner used the idiom “You don’t say!”, he meant ________.
A. Wow, it’s great! B. Really? C. Stop talking! D. Look out!
31. The story perhaps happened in ________.
A. China B. America C. England D. Australia
（ D ）
From Monday to Friday American students usually get up at seven. After breakfast they go to school on foot or on the yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at half past eight. Then they put their bags in their lockers and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class.
At noon students have lunch at school. They don’t have a short sleep. They go back to classes after lunch at school until three o’clock. Then they go home. Students usually play or watch TV before supper. They have supper at six in the evening. After supper they do the homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.
On weekends they often go to church with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one o’clock in the afternoon.
32. The passage is about ________.
A. American families B. American students C. American schools D. American parents
33. The students get to school at about ________ in the morning.
A. 7:30 B. 8:30 C. 8:00 D. 7:00
34. The students take ________ with them to each class.
A. a book, a notebook and a pencil B. a book and some notebooks
C. some books, a pencil and a notebook D. some books, bags and a pencil
35. The students have lunch ________ on weekdays.
A. at home B. at school C. in a shop D. on the school bus
IV. 七选五：（10 分，每小题 2 分）
根据短文内容，从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，有两个选项是多余的。
Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. ____36____ Here is what you can do.
Listen carefully in class. The math teacher knows so much. ____37____ So be a careful student in class and listen carefully.
____38____ You can ask your math teacher for help if you don’t understand anything in class.
A good classmate is a good friend. ____39____ When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, you can ask your classmate, too. He or she must be happy to help you.
Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It needs time. You can’t learn it well in a day. ____40____
Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well.
A. When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.
B. So practice it every day, and then you’ll find it so easy.
C. But in fact, it isn’t difficult to learn math well.
D. Your math teacher isn’t always with you.
E. You will like math best.
F. Ask your teacher for help.
G. Check your answers after you finish.
V. 填词：（10 分，每小题 1 分）
根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. The ________ (much) you read, the more you know.
42. He wants ________ (buy) some school things.
43. I really love the ________ (colour) school life.
44. We can’t live ________ (with) air or water.
45. Who runs ________ (fast), Jack, Peter or Mike?
46. As we know, the Nile runs ________ (cross) 11 countries.
47. —What a clever ________ (choose) he made! —I think so.
48. Dali is one of Yunnan’s most popular places ________ (visit).
49. There are many ________ (nation) parks around the world.
50. A king ________ (call) Midas loved gold very much.
VI. 语法填空：（10 分，每小题 1 分）
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
At school, there is a special corner. We grow vegetables and have ____51____ (interest) classes there. We call ____52____ the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, tomatoes and lots more!
We use the farm ____53____ (learn) different things in many of our classes. On Tuesdays, we have a Biology class. We study different parts of plants, such as the ____54____ (leaf), flowers and fruits. We have ____55____ Art class on Fridays. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. We ____56____ write about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class.
Sometimes we take pictures of our plants ____57____ share them on our school website! We often stay there and ____58____ (watch) them quietly.
The class farm is really a good place ____59____ learning. We all love it and we must look after the plants _____60_____ (good).
VII. 书面表达：（10 分）
61. 学校英文报正在举办征文比赛，主题为Be Wise with Pocket Money，请你投稿，短文必须包括以下要点：
1. Where do you get your pocket money?
2. How do you spend or save your pocket money?
3. What can we learn from managing pocket money?
要求：词数至少80个单词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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