专题05 语法易错（U1-U2）-2026-2027学年五年级英语上册阶段质量检测（译林版三起·新教材）
专题05语法易错（U1-U2）
2026-2027学年五年级英语上册阶段质量检测（译林版三起·新教材）
一、词性转换。按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（20道）
（一）写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1. do（第三人称单数）___________________ 2. go（第三人称单数）___________________
3. watch（第三人称单数）________________ 4. study（第三人称单数）_________________
5. fly（第三人称单数）___________________ 6. try（第三人称单数）___________________
7. teach（第三人称单数）_________________ 8. have（第三人称单数）__________________
（二）写出下列名词的复数形式。
1. habit（复数）______________________ 2. story（复数）______________________
3. class（复数）______________________ 4. match（复数）______________________
5. hobby（复数）_____________________ 6. family（复数）______________________
（三）写出下列形容词的近义词或反义词。
1. happy（反义词）______________________ 2. good（反义词）_____________________
3. early（反义词）______________________ 4. tidy（近义词）______________________
5. strong（反义词）______________________6. right（反义词）______________________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1空，每类考点不重复）
（一）动词第三人称单数（10道）
1. Yang Ling ______ (do) chores at home every day.
2. Wang Bing ______ (put) his school things in order every evening.
3. Su Hai ______ (listen) to her teachers carefully in class.
4. Bobby never ______ (keep) his room tidy.
5. Wang Bing ______ (go) to bed late. That is not a good habit.
6. Miss Li ______ (teach) us English.
7. Bobby ______ (try) hard at the high jump.
8. Helen ______ (study) hard and learns fast.
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9. My brother ______ (have) many good habits.
10. My mother often ______ (wash) clothes on Saturday morning.
（二）固定搭配——动名词（5道）
1. Yang Ling likes ______ (read) very much.
2. Wang Bing enjoys ______ (do) exercise every day.
3. Bobby is good at ______ (play) football.
4. I like ______ (listen) to English songs.
5. Thank you for ______ (help) me with my Chinese.
（三）固定搭配——to do 不定式（5道）
1. I want ______ (keep) my room clean and tidy.
2. Wang Bing would like ______ (do) well at school.
3. It is bad for your eyes ______ (read) in bed.
4. Helen tries hard ______ (learn) new words.
5. We would like ______ (help) Helen at school.
（四）介词填空（10道）
1. Yang Ling does well ______ school.
2. Su Hai listens ______ her teachers carefully.
3. My sister often reads ______ bed.
4. Liu Tao shouts ______ his little brother. It's not nice.
5. Bobby is good ______ football.
6. Reading in bed is bad ______ your eyes.
7. Her parents are worried ______ her.
8. Miss Sullivan writes words ______ Helen's hand.
9. Helen cannot talk ______ others.
10. ______ last, Helen understands the word "water".
（五）名词单复数（10道）
1. Yang Ling has many good ______ (habit).
2. Wang Bing takes ______ (note) in class.
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3. She reads a lot of ______ (book) after school.
4. My sister often reads in bed. It is bad for her ______ (eye).
5. There are many ______ (story) about Helen Keller.
6. Bobby does not put his ______ (thing) in order.
7. She often does ______ (chore) at home on Sunday.
8. There are two football ______ (match) on the sports ground.
9. We have four ______ (class) in the morning.
10. Bobby and his ______ (friend) play football after class.
（六）be动词、助动词与情绪形容词（10道）
1. Helen ______ (be) excited when she understands words.
2. Her parents ______ (be) worried about her.
3. Reading in bed ______ (be) bad for your eyes.
4. Liu Tao ______ (be) angry and shouts at his brother.
5. The children ______ (be) happy at the birthday party.
6. Wang Bing ______ (not do) exercise on Sunday. He doesn't feel well.
7. Bobby ______ (not be) good at the high jump, but he likes football.
8. My sister ______ (not read) in bed. She has good habits.
9. Su Hai feels ______ (worry) when she doesn't do well at school.
10. The story of Helen Keller is very ______ (interest).
三、句型转换。按要求改写下列句子，注意句中划线部分。（10道）
1. Yang Ling does chores at home every day.（改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________
2. Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening.（改为否定句）
_______________________________________________
3. Bobby keeps his room tidy.（改为否定句）
_______________________________________________
4. Su Hai often reads in bed.（改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________
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