精品解析：陕西西安市庆安初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期初一年级英语阶段学情自测

2026-2027学年度第一学期初一年级英语 蓄力成长、拔节向上(1) 第一部分(听力 共30分) I.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1.A. BBC. B. VR. C. CCTV. 2.A. It's white. B. It's black. C. It's yellow. 3.A. Anna. B. Eric. C. Helen. 4.A. 9:30. B. 15:00. C. 20:30. 5.A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the bed. 6.A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 7.A. They are potatoes. B. They are tomatoes. C. They are apples. 8.A. Geese. B. Ducks. C. Dogs. 9.A. Peter's. B. Peter's uncle's. C. Alice's uncle's. 10.A. Horses. B. Sheep. C. Cows. 第二节：(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11.When is it? A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening. 12.What is this? A. A CD. B. A key. C. A jacket. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13.What color is the girl's schoolbag? A. It's purple. B. It's pink. C. It's blue. 14.What's the boy's favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 15.Where is the boy's schoolbag? A. At school. B. In his home. C. On the bike. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Hello, ________________ Peter. 17. I am ________________ now. 18. The ________________ ruler is under the cap. 19. My ________________ is orange. 20. My dad's glasses are ________________. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, my ____1____ is Li Chenghao. Welcome to my home! This is my grandpa. ____2____ name is Li Chunqiang. He is a woodworker (木工). Oh, my father Li Hongri is a woodworker ____3____. But he is ____4____ at home now. There is a red box on the desk. ____5____ my new schoolbag. My grandpa makes (制作) ____6____ for me. This morning I can’t ____7____ my schoolbag. “____8____ is my schoolbag? My ____9____ and my pencil box are in it,” I ask. “Your ____10____ is not nice. I put it under your bed. But your books ____11____ your pencil box are here. They are ____12____ the red box. It is your new schoolbag now,” Grandpa ____13____. “Wow, it’s so ____14____. I like it. Grandpa, ____15____ you very much,” I say. 1. A. room B. name C. colour D. book 2. A. Your B. My C. Her D. His 3. A. too B. very C. always D. well 4. A. not B. no C. doesn’t D. isn’t 5. A. He’s B. She’s C. It’s D. They’re 6. A. it B. you C. him D. them 7. A. know B. take C. find D. buy 8. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 9. A. books B. bikes C. chairs D. cats 10. A. computer B. schoolbag C. ball D. pencil box 11. A. and B. so C. but D. or 12. A. at B. in C. of D. for 13. A. says B. spells C. speaks D. talks 14. A. short B. small C. nice D. old 15. A. see B. meet C. thank D. like IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计25分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I am Wang Jin. I am twelve. ____16____ But I am in an international (国际的) school in the US now. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. ____17____ Please come in and have a look. My pens and books are on my desk. They are tidy. ____18____. And come here. This is Mike. He is my new friend in the class. He is twelve, too. He is from America. ____19____ My English isn’t good. Mike helps me with my English. Mike likes Chinese and I can help him with Chinese. And Mike loves Chinese food very much. He wants to come to China and have a trip to Shenyang. My English teacher Sophie is nice, too. She is from Canada. Her English is very good. ____20____ I love the school, the teachers and the classmates here. A. I like her very much. B. This is my classroom (教室). C. I am from Dandong, China. D. I like to put my school things in the right places. E. He is a nice boy and he always helps (帮助) me. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A Hello! My name is Sun Wukong. I am a monkey. My favorite foods are peaches (桃子) and oranges. Do you want to meet my friends? This is my master (师父) Tang Monk. He is very nice. He likes red best. And he loves us very much. His horse (马) is white. The name of it is White Dragon Horse. Look! This pig is my good friend Zhu Bajie. He is like (像) my little brother. He is a cute pig. His jacket is black. He asks me for help every day. This is my friend Sha Wujing. He likes purple and brown. His jacket is brown, too. Here are some sets of books. They are in his two big bags. 21. Who is Sun Wukong’s master? A. Sha Wujing. B. Zhu Bajie. C. Tang Monk. D. White Dragon Horse. 22. What color is Zhu Bajie’s jacket? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. D. Brown. 23. The word “They” refers to (指代) ________. A. “some sets of books” B. “purple and brown” C. “two big bags” D. “a jacket and a bag” B Hello! I am Gao Lin. My grandparents live on a big farm. Every summer, I go there and stay for a week. The farm is very big. On the farm, I can see cows, ducks, horses and geese. A big yard is behind the house. Many apple trees and tomato plants are in it. In the sun, the tomatoes are red and big. My favourite animals are the horses. They are white and strong. I can ride a horse with my grandpa. Every morning, I get up at six. Then I help my grandpa with the animals. The baby chickens are small and yellow. They are very cute. My grandma is a good cook. She can cook nice food for us with the vegetables in the yard. At night, we sit under the apple trees. We count the stars and tell jokes. The air on the farm is very clean. I like the farm very much. It is a good place for my family and me. 24. Where do Gao Lin’s grandparents live? A. In a small city B. On a big farm C. Near a lake D. Behind a school 25. What is Gao Lin’s favourite animal? A. The cow B. The duck C. The goose D. The horse 26. What can Gao Lin and his family do at night? A. Ride a horse B. Cook nice food C. Count the stars and tell jokes D. Go to the lake 27. What is the passage about? A. A big city B. Gao Lin’s school C. A nice cook D. Gao Lin’s days on the farm C Hello! My name is Mike and I’m 13. Here are four of my favourite things. This is a blue cup. It’s from my friend Mark. You can see two letters on it. This “M” is for my name Mike and this “M” is for his name Mark. This is a nice brown cap. It’s from my cousin Lily. My favourite color is green, but I think brown is a good color for a hat. Oh, my white computer is not on my desk. Where is it? It’s in a box in my green bookcase. My mom says I can’t use it now. Now meet Billy! It is my dog. Billy is black and white and it is 2 years old. Its mom Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too. 28. We can see “________” on Mike’s cup. A. MIKE B. MARK C. MM 29. Where is Mike’s computer now? A. On his desk. B. In his bookcase. C. In his mom’s room. 30. How many dogs are there in Mike’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. V.语篇填空(共15小题，计15分) 第一节： 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s ____31____ big farm. The grass is so green. You can see many kinds ____32____ animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____33____. One, two, three, four, five, …fourteen ____34____! Oh, no. Look ____35____! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. 第二节： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一词) goose, tidy, he, that, thing, I , welcome, a, brother, be Hello! My name ____36____ Tom. This is my house. ____37____ to my house. Let ____38____ show you around. This is my ____39____ room. It is clean and ____40____. He puts everything in order (有序地). Blue is ____41____ favorite (最喜爱的) color. So many ____42____ in his room are blue. What is that outside the room? Oh, it’s ____43____ apple tree and many ____44____ are around it. Look at ____45____ rabbits. They are cute. We have eight rabbits. Five rabbits are white and three are black. VI.任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，完成下列各题。 My name is Eric. There are two rooms in my house. The first room is my parents’. The next room is for my brother Alan and me. Look at my parents’ room. There are some books in the bookcase. They like reading. A computer is on the desk. My mother’s hat is on the chair. Their room is tidy, but our room is not. This is our room. Our things are everywhere. My white model plane is under the chair. My blue notebook is on the desk and my pencil box is on the desk, too. My watch is under the bed. Alan’s ID card is in the bookcase. His black schoolbag is under the table. His quit is on the bed. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. That dictionary on the bookcase is mine. Oh, where is Alan? He is in the library now. 46. How many people are there in Eric’s home? There are _______________ people in Eric’s home. 47. What is on the desk in Eric’s parents’ room? _______________ is on the desk. 48. Is Eric’s room tidy? _______________. 49. What color is Eric’s model plane? It’s _______________. 50. Where is Alan’s schoolbag? His schoolbag is _______________. Ⅶ.交流与表达 第一节：补全对话(共5题，计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning! B: ____________51____________! A: ____________52____________? B: My name is Grace. A: ____________53____________? B: G-R-A-C-E. A: ____________54____________? B: I’m 12 years old. A: Nice to meet you, Grace. B: ____________55____________. 第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分) 56. 假如你是某中学七年级的学生吉娜，你的班里正在开展以“谁的房间最整洁”为主题的评比活动，请你以“My room”为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文来介绍你的房间。 1 What do you have in your room? 2 Where are the things? 3 What colour are they? 4 What do you think of your room? (你认为你的房间怎么样？) 提示词：schoolbag, bottle, books, cat, in, on, under, tidy 要求： 1.结合实际，适当拓展，使行文连贯； 2.短文内容需包含以上问题； 3.短文中不得出现你的真实信息(姓名、校名和地名)； 4.词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Good morning, everyone. I’m Gina. Here is a photo of my room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期初一年级英语 蓄力成长、拔节向上(1) 第一部分(听力 共30分) I.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1.A. BBC. B. VR. C. CCTV. 2.A. It's white. B. It's black. C. It's yellow. 3.A. Anna. B. Eric. C. Helen. 4.A. 9:30. B. 15:00. C. 20:30. 5.A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the bed. 6.A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 7.A. They are potatoes. B. They are tomatoes. C. They are apples. 8.A. Geese. B. Ducks. C. Dogs. 9.A. Peter's. B. Peter's uncle's. C. Alice's uncle's. 10.A. Horses. B. Sheep. C. Cows. 第二节：(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11.When is it? A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening. 12.What is this? A. A CD. B. A key. C. A jacket. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13.What color is the girl's schoolbag? A. It's purple. B. It's pink. C. It's blue. 14.What's the boy's favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 15.Where is the boy's schoolbag? A. At school. B. In his home. C. On the bike. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Hello, ________________ Peter. 17. I am ________________ now. 18. The ________________ ruler is under the cap. 19. My ________________ is orange. 20. My dad's glasses are ________________. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, my ____1____ is Li Chenghao. Welcome to my home! This is my grandpa. ____2____ name is Li Chunqiang. He is a woodworker (木工). Oh, my father Li Hongri is a woodworker ____3____. But he is ____4____ at home now. There is a red box on the desk. ____5____ my new schoolbag. My grandpa makes (制作) ____6____ for me. This morning I can’t ____7____ my schoolbag. “____8____ is my schoolbag? My ____9____ and my pencil box are in it,” I ask. “Your ____10____ is not nice. I put it under your bed. But your books ____11____ your pencil box are here. They are ____12____ the red box. It is your new schoolbag now,” Grandpa ____13____. “Wow, it’s so ____14____. I like it. Grandpa, ____15____ you very much,” I say. 1. A. room B. name C. colour D. book 2. A. Your B. My C. Her D. His 3. A. too B. very C. always D. well 4. A. not B. no C. doesn’t D. isn’t 5. A. He’s B. She’s C. It’s D. They’re 6. A. it B. you C. him D. them 7. A. know B. take C. find D. buy 8. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 9. A. books B. bikes C. chairs D. cats 10. A. computer B. schoolbag C. ball D. pencil box 11. A. and B. so C. but D. or 12. A. at B. in C. of D. for 13. A. says B. spells C. speaks D. talks 14. A. short B. small C. nice D. old 15. A. see B. meet C. thank D. like 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，李成浩讲述了爷爷为他制作新书包，他非常喜欢并感谢爷爷的温馨故事。 【1题详解】 句意：你好，我的名字叫李成浩。 根据“Li Chenghao”是人名，可知此处介绍名字（name），其他选项（房间、颜色、书）不合语意。 【2题详解】 句意：他的名字叫李春强。 前文提到这是爷爷，是男性，对应形容词性物主代词His（他的），其他代词（你的、我的、她的）不合逻辑。 【3题详解】 句意：哦，我爸爸李红日也是木工。 根据上文爷爷是木工，爸爸也是，句末用too表示“也”。其他选项（非常、总是、好）不合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：但他现在不在家。 空后已有at home的表语结构，句中已有be动词is，直接加not构成否定，其他选项语法不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：它是我的新书包。 前文提到书桌上的红箱子是单数物品，用It’s（它是）指代，其他选项（他是、她是、它们是）与单数物品的主语不符。 【6题详解】 句意：我爷爷为我做了它。 指代前文提到的书包，单数物用it（它）。其他选项（你、他、它们）与单数物品的宾语不符。 【7题详解】 句意：今天早上我找不到我的书包了。 后文作者在询问书包的位置，说明他早上找不到自己的书包了，find表示“找到”符合语境。其他选项（知道、拿走、买）都不符合逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：我的书包在哪里？ 找不到书包自然是询问书包在哪里，Where（哪里）用于对地点提问。其他疑问词（什么、怎样、谁）不提问地点。 【9题详解】 句意：我的书和铅笔盒在里面。 常识可知书包里通常装书和铅笔盒，选books（书）符合逻辑。其他选项（自行车、椅子、猫）不可能放进书包里。 【10题详解】 句意：你的书包不好看。 根据上下文讨论的是书包，且爷爷做了新的，此处指旧的书包（schoolbag）。其他选项（电脑、球、铅笔盒）不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：但你的书和铅笔盒在这里。 books和pencil box是并列关系，肯定句中用and（和）连接。其他连词（所以、但是、或者）不符合逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：它们在红盒子里。 物品在盒子内部，用介词in（在……里）。其他介词（在、……的、为了）不能表达此意。 【13题详解】 句意：……爷爷说。 后面接爷爷说的具体内容，say后面直接跟说的内容，符合用法；spell是“拼写”，speak后常接语言，talk是不及物动词要搭配介词使用。 【14题详解】 句意：哇，它太漂亮了。 后文作者说很喜欢这个新书包，说明他觉得新书包非常好看，nice（漂亮的）符合语境。其他形容词（短的、小的、旧的）不能表达作者的喜爱之情。 【15题详解】 句意：爷爷，非常感谢您。 爷爷亲手给自己做了新书包，这里要表达非常感谢爷爷，thank you是致谢的固定搭配。其他选项（看见、遇见、喜欢）不合逻辑。 IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计25分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I am Wang Jin. I am twelve. ____16____ But I am in an international (国际的) school in the US now. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. ____17____ Please come in and have a look. My pens and books are on my desk. They are tidy. ____18____. And come here. This is Mike. He is my new friend in the class. He is twelve, too. He is from America. ____19____ My English isn’t good. Mike helps me with my English. Mike likes Chinese and I can help him with Chinese. And Mike loves Chinese food very much. He wants to come to China and have a trip to Shenyang. My English teacher Sophie is nice, too. She is from Canada. Her English is very good. ____20____ I love the school, the teachers and the classmates here. A. I like her very much. B. This is my classroom (教室). C. I am from Dandong, China. D. I like to put my school things in the right places. E. He is a nice boy and he always helps (帮助) me. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了12岁的中国学生王瑾，讲述他在美国国际学校的班级环境、新朋友Mike以及英语老师Sophie的相关情况，展现他在新校园的学习与生活日常。 【16题详解】 上文介绍了王瑾的姓名与年龄，后文用“But”转折说明他现在身处美国的国际学校。C项“I am from Dandong, China. ”交代他的中国来源地，与后文的美国求学背景形成自然转折，逻辑衔接顺畅。 【17题详解】 后文出现“Please come in and have a look”，还提到了课桌上的文具物品。B项“This is my classroom (教室).”作为段首总起句，引出对教室内部场景的介绍，符合空间叙事的逻辑顺序。 【18题详解】 前文提到课桌上的钢笔和书本摆放得很整齐。D项“I like to put my school things in the right places”解释了物品整洁的原因，与前文的“They are tidy”形成语义呼应，衔接自然。 【19题详解】 前文介绍了新朋友Mike的基本信息，后文提到Mike主动帮王瑾补习英语。E项“He is a nice boy and he always helps (帮助) me.”承接前文的人物介绍，引出后文具体的互助细节，过渡合理。 【20题详解】 前文介绍了英语老师Sophie来自加拿大，英语水平很好。A项“I like her very much.”表达对老师的喜爱之情，作为本段的收尾句，与前文对老师的正面描述形成完整逻辑闭环。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A Hello! My name is Sun Wukong. I am a monkey. My favorite foods are peaches (桃子) and oranges. Do you want to meet my friends? This is my master (师父) Tang Monk. He is very nice. He likes red best. And he loves us very much. His horse (马) is white. The name of it is White Dragon Horse. Look! This pig is my good friend Zhu Bajie. He is like (像) my little brother. He is a cute pig. His jacket is black. He asks me for help every day. This is my friend Sha Wujing. He likes purple and brown. His jacket is brown, too. Here are some sets of books. They are in his two big bags. 21. Who is Sun Wukong’s master? A. Sha Wujing. B. Zhu Bajie. C. Tang Monk. D. White Dragon Horse. 22. What color is Zhu Bajie’s jacket? A. Red. B. Black. C. White. D. Brown. 23. The word “They” refers to (指代) ________. A. “some sets of books” B. “purple and brown” C. “two big bags” D. “a jacket and a bag” 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《西游记》中唐僧及其徒弟。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my master (师父) Tang Monk.”可知，孙悟空的师父是唐僧。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This pig is my good friend Zhu Bajie. He is like (像) my little brother. He is a cute pig. His jacket is black.”可知，猪八戒的夹克是黑色的。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Here are some sets of books. They are in his two big bags.”可知，几套书在两个大袋子里，所以此处的“they”指代的是“some sets of books”，故选A。 B Hello! I am Gao Lin. My grandparents live on a big farm. Every summer, I go there and stay for a week. The farm is very big. On the farm, I can see cows, ducks, horses and geese. A big yard is behind the house. Many apple trees and tomato plants are in it. In the sun, the tomatoes are red and big. My favourite animals are the horses. They are white and strong. I can ride a horse with my grandpa. Every morning, I get up at six. Then I help my grandpa with the animals. The baby chickens are small and yellow. They are very cute. My grandma is a good cook. She can cook nice food for us with the vegetables in the yard. At night, we sit under the apple trees. We count the stars and tell jokes. The air on the farm is very clean. I like the farm very much. It is a good place for my family and me. 24. Where do Gao Lin’s grandparents live? A. In a small city B. On a big farm C. Near a lake D. Behind a school 25. What is Gao Lin’s favourite animal? A. The cow B. The duck C. The goose D. The horse 26. What can Gao Lin and his family do at night? A. Ride a horse B. Cook nice food C. Count the stars and tell jokes D. Go to the lake 27. What is the passage about? A. A big city B. Gao Lin’s school C. A nice cook D. Gao Lin’s days on the farm 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了高林每年夏天去祖父母的大农场度假的经历，介绍了农场的环境、动物、日常活动以及夜晚的生活，表达了作者对农场生活的喜爱。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My grandparents live on a big farm.”可推知祖父母住在一个大农场上。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“My favourite animals are the horses.”可推知高林最喜欢的动物是马。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“We count the stars and tell jokes.”可推知晚上他们数星星和讲笑话。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章介绍了农场的生活和活动，最后提到“It is a good place for my family and me.”，可推知文章主要关于高林在农场的日子。 C Hello! My name is Mike and I’m 13. Here are four of my favourite things. This is a blue cup. It’s from my friend Mark. You can see two letters on it. This “M” is for my name Mike and this “M” is for his name Mark. This is a nice brown cap. It’s from my cousin Lily. My favourite color is green, but I think brown is a good color for a hat. Oh, my white computer is not on my desk. Where is it? It’s in a box in my green bookcase. My mom says I can’t use it now. Now meet Billy! It is my dog. Billy is black and white and it is 2 years old. Its mom Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too. 28. We can see “________” on Mike’s cup. A. MIKE B. MARK C. MM 29. Where is Mike’s computer now? A. On his desk. B. In his bookcase. C. In his mom’s room. 30. How many dogs are there in Mike’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，13岁的Mike介绍了自己最喜爱的四样事物：朋友Mark送的蓝色杯子、表妹Lily送的棕色帽子、放在绿色书柜里的白色电脑，以及家中的宠物狗Billy和它的家人。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中介绍杯子的内容中“You can see two letters on it. This ‘M’ is for my name Mike and this ‘M’ is for his name Mark.”可知，Mike的杯子上有两个字母M，也就是“MM”。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中介绍电脑的内容中“It’s in a box in my green bookcase.”可知，Mike的白色电脑放在绿色书柜的盒子里，即电脑在他的书柜里。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中介绍小狗的内容中“Billy is black and white and it is 2 years old.. Its mom Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too.”可知，Mike家有Billy、Penny和Anna三只狗。 V.语篇填空(共15小题，计15分) 第一节： 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s ____31____ big farm. The grass is so green. You can see many kinds ____32____ animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____33____. One, two, three, four, five, …fourteen ____34____! Oh, no. Look ____35____! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. 【答案】31. a 32. of 33. count 34. ducks 35. there 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者介绍叔叔农场的情况，包括农场里的动物种类以及数鸭子数量的趣事。 【31题详解】 句意：它是一个大农场。farm是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且big以辅音音素开头，用冠词a。 【32题详解】 句意：你能看到许多种动物。固定短语kinds of意为“各种各样的”，用介词of。 【33题详解】 句意：让我数一数。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，根据后文“One, two, three…”可知是在数数，count是动词，意为“数数”。 【34题详解】 句意：十四只鸭子！fourteen是大于1的数词；前面在数鸭子，fourteen后面用可数名词复数ducks。 【35题详解】 句意：看那里！根据后句“Another duck is behind the big tree.”可知鸭子在树后，指示远处位置用there。 第二节： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一词) goose, tidy, he, that, thing, I , welcome, a, brother, be Hello! My name ____36____ Tom. This is my house. ____37____ to my house. Let ____38____ show you around. This is my ____39____ room. It is clean and ____40____. He puts everything in order (有序地). Blue is ____41____ favorite (最喜爱的) color. So many ____42____ in his room are blue. What is that outside the room? Oh, it’s ____43____ apple tree and many ____44____ are around it. Look at ____45____ rabbits. They are cute. We have eight rabbits. Five rabbits are white and three are black. 【答案】36. is 37. Welcome 38. me 39. brother’s 40. tidy 41. his 42. things 43. an 44. geese 45. those 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的房子、弟弟的房间以及院子里的动物。 【36题详解】 句意：我的名字是汤姆。主语My name是第三人称单数，且句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，be动词变为is。 【37题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我家。Welcome to...为固定搭配，表示“欢迎来到……”，位于句首首字母需大写。 【38题详解】 句意：让我带你四处看看。Let为动词，后接人称代词宾格，结合备选词，I的宾格为me。 【39题详解】 句意：这是我弟弟的房间。此处修饰名词room，表示“兄弟的房间”，需用brother的所有格形式。故填 brother’s。 【40题详解】 句意：它既干净又整洁。It指代弟弟的房间，and连接并列形容词，和clean对应，用tidy表示“整洁的”。 【41题详解】 句意：蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。此处指代弟弟的最喜欢的颜色，修饰名词color，需用he的形容词性物主代词his。 【42题详解】 句意：所以他房间里的许多东西都是蓝色的。此处表示“房间里的许多东西”，many后接可数名词复数，thing“东西”的复数形式是things。 【43题详解】 句意：哦，它是一棵苹果树，并且许多鹅在它周围。tree是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一棵苹果树”，空后apple是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。 【44题详解】 句意：哦，它是一棵苹果树，并且许多鹅在它周围。结合备选词，此处指“许多鹅”，many后接可数名词复数，goose“鹅”的复数形式为geese。 【45题详解】 句意：看那些兔子。修饰复数名词rabbits，结合备选词，指示代词that需变为复数形式those，表示“那些”。 VI.任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，完成下列各题。 My name is Eric. There are two rooms in my house. The first room is my parents’. The next room is for my brother Alan and me. Look at my parents’ room. There are some books in the bookcase. They like reading. A computer is on the desk. My mother’s hat is on the chair. Their room is tidy, but our room is not. This is our room. Our things are everywhere. My white model plane is under the chair. My blue notebook is on the desk and my pencil box is on the desk, too. My watch is under the bed. Alan’s ID card is in the bookcase. His black schoolbag is under the table. His quit is on the bed. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. That dictionary on the bookcase is mine. Oh, where is Alan? He is in the library now. 46. How many people are there in Eric’s home? There are _______________ people in Eric’s home. 47. What is on the desk in Eric’s parents’ room? _______________ is on the desk. 48. Is Eric’s room tidy? _______________. 49. What color is Eric’s model plane? It’s _______________. 50. Where is Alan’s schoolbag? His schoolbag is _______________. 【答案】46. 4##four 47. A computer 48. No, it isn’t 49. white 50. under the table 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Eric父母和自己的房间。 【46题详解】 根据“The first room is my parents’. The next room is for my brother Alan and me.”可知Eric家里有Eric、哥哥和父母，一共四个人。故填4/four。 【47题详解】 根据“A computer is on the desk”可知电脑在书桌上。故填A computer。 【48题详解】 根据“Their room is tidy, but our room is not.”和“This is our room. Our things are everywhere.”可知Eric的房间不整洁。故填No, it isn’t。 【49题详解】 根据“My white model plane”可知飞机模型是白色的。故填white。 【50题详解】 根据“ His black schoolbag is under the table”可知他的书包在桌子下面。故填under the table。 Ⅶ.交流与表达 第一节：补全对话(共5题，计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning! B: ____________51____________! A: ____________52____________? B: My name is Grace. A: ____________53____________? B: G-R-A-C-E. A: ____________54____________? B: I’m 12 years old. A: Nice to meet you, Grace. B: ____________55____________. 【答案】51. Good morning 52. What’s your name 53. How do you spell it 54. How old are you 55. Nice to meet you, too 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了A和B两人初次见面，互相问候并交流姓名、拼写及年龄等基本信息的过程。 【51题详解】 根据“Good morning!”可推知此处应回应早上好。 【52题详解】 根据“My name is Grace.”可推知此处询问对方叫什么名字。 【53题详解】 根据“G-R-A-C-E.”可推知此处询问如何拼写这个名字。 【54题详解】 根据“I’m 12 years old.”可推知此处询问对方多大年龄。 【55题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, Grace.”可推知此处应回应也很高兴见到对方。 第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分) 56. 假如你是某中学七年级的学生吉娜，你的班里正在开展以“谁的房间最整洁”为主题的评比活动，请你以“My room”为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文来介绍你的房间。 1 What do you have in your room? 2 Where are the things? 3 What colour are they? 4 What do you think of your room? (你认为你的房间怎么样？) 提示词：schoolbag, bottle, books, cat, in, on, under, tidy 要求： 1.结合实际，适当拓展，使行文连贯； 2.短文内容需包含以上问题； 3.短文中不得出现你的真实信息(姓名、校名和地名)； 4.词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Good morning, everyone. I’m Gina. Here is a photo of my room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good morning, everyone. I’m Gina. Here is a photo of my room. You can see a bed, a desk and a bookcase in it. The bed is white. My blue schoolbag is on the bed. Some interesting books are in the bookcase. They are red and green. Where is my water bottle? It is under the desk. Oh, look at the cute cat. It is on the chair. It is black and white. I think my room is very tidy and nice. I love my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：房间内的物品，物品的摆放位置，物品的颜色，个人对房间的评价，必须包含提示词schoolbag/ bottle/ books/ cat/ in/ on/ under/ tidy 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），面向同班同学做班级评比介绍 注意事项：不得出现真实个人信息，词数不少于70词，行文连贯自然，贴合七年级学生的日常表达水平 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题干已给出的开头 主体段：逐一介绍房间里的各类物品，清晰说明每件物品的摆放位置和对应的颜色 结尾段：抒发个人对房间的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：房间内的物品 物品：a soft bed/ a big white desk/ a wooden bookcase/ a blue schoolbag/ a water bottle/ lots of story books/ a cute pet cat等 要点二：物品的摆放位置 方位：the schoolbag is on the bed/ the books are in the bookcase/ the bottle is under the desk/ the little cat is on the soft chair等 要点三：物品的颜色 颜色：the bed is white/ the schoolbag is dark blue/ the books are in different colors like red and yellow/ the bottle is light green/ the cat is black and white等 要点四：个人对房间的评价 感受：I think my room is very tidy and comfortable./ It is my own little warm world./ I love staying in my room after school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $