上海市东昌东校2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语期中质量检测英语试题

2026学年第一学期八年级英语期中质量检测 时间：90分钟满分：100分 I.Listening comprehension听力理解（共25分） A.Listen and choose the right picture. 根据听到的内容，选择恰当的图片。（共5分） ( )1 吹 都 ( )2. A B ( 3 A B 部 :: ( )4. : )5. B B.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer. 根据听到的对话和问题，选出最 恰当的答案。（共5分） 6.A.8:50. B.9:15. C.925. 7.A.In the classroom B.In the library C.In the office 期 8.A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 9.A.He has a headache. B.His hands hurt. C.His eyes hurt. 10.A.He doesn't have sweet food before dinner. 靠 B.The cake doesn't taste good. C.He has already had some cake 八年级英语期中质量检测第1页共8页 C.Listen to the passage and choose the best answer..根据听到的短文内容，选择最恰当的答 案。（共5分） 11.How big is this kind of car? A.smaller than a bike B.as small as a bike C.bigger than a bike 12.How many people can the car carry? A.2 people B.3 people C.4 people 13.What will happen in the future if people drive such cars? A.There will be less pollution. B.There will be more space. C.Both A and B. 14.How far can these cars go in an hour? A.75 kilometres B.65 kilometres C.85 kilometres 15.What disadvantages do these cars have? A.Only young people can drive them. B.They may pollute the environment. C.They are not useful for a long trip. D.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.听短文，完成空格。每空格限填l至3个词。 (共10分) 16.A guide showed them a short video about a smart walking stick for 17.The guide said it was one of the_ AI tools in the smadl exhibition 18.Digital technology made it easier for some people to travel 19.As soon as the light _the user should stop. 20.The guide asked them_ that useful technology still needed careful users. Part II Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分语音、词汇和语法(36分) Ⅱ.Choose the best answer..(选择题)（共10分） (A) Life in the future will be very different from now.If technology keeps 21,our life will become easier and more convenient;or less_22and more interesting.We will have smart robots that can do different tasks for us.23some people worry about losing jobs to robots,others believe that new jobs will be created,such as robot repair workers People will travel more and farther as super-speed trains become24used.They can take us from Shanghai to Beijing in one hour.The-more technology saves us time for important and difficult things,25 enjoyable ou uite will be. 21.A.develop B.developing C.to develop 22.A.bored B.boring C.boredom 23.A.Although B.Unless C.Because 24.A.widely B.wide C.widen 25.A.the more B the most C.more 八年级英语期中质量检测第2页共8页 (B) Parents may spend more hours_26with their children,and students can spend more time on their hobbies.However,although we take care of the environment,these improvements may not last long.With rising energy demands from new technologies,we need to support clean energy projects_27 burning coal. The future will be exciting,but we must work together to protect our planet28 we use new technologies.If we29 these efforts,we can live on the earth safe and sound. 30 can make a difference,and together,we can achieve great things. 26.A.to play B.played C.playing 27.A.instead B.including C.instead of 28.A.as soon as B.when C.before 29.A.make B.will make C.made 30.A.Everyone B.Someone C.No one HI.Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each one can be used only once.(将下列单词前的字母填人空格。每词只能填一次)：（共8分） A.no longer B.creation C.cheaper D.came up with E.mare.expensive The world's first 3D-printed school was built in Malawi,Africa,where a company called 14Trees_31a clever solution to the lack of traditional classrooms by using a large 3D printer.The_32of this school took only 18 hours,making the new technology much faster and33 than building a normal school.Soon after it was finished,more than 200 children began learning there and were amazed by their new classroom,as they_34had to worry about rain or wind during lessons. A.a couple of B.led to C.excited D.surprised E.clear out The success of this project has_35more plans for the future.The company hopes to build36larger schools in other villages soon.Before they start building,villagers need to37 the land first.This will help more children get a good education without waiting for years.Local people are very_38about the new technology because it brings hope to their communities. I.Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.Write only one word for each blank.(用所给单词的适当形式完成文章，每空限填一词)（共8分） Grandpa used to forget his short evening walk after dinner.39 _(recent),he started wearing a small wearable device on his wrist.At first,the screen and buttons felt a bit (familiar)to him.One evening,while he was reading the newspaper,a gentle 41warn)appeared because he had been sitting for too long.Grandpa felt slightly 42(annoy)by the sudden reminder.He (shake)his wrist to make it stop,but then he smiled and stood up to walk around the garden. To understand the device better,he did some simple_ _(search)online about healthy heart rates for seniors.Now,he has a better_ (aware)of his health.He 八年级英语期中质量检测第3页共8页 thinks the device is_46.-(convenience)because it gives him a useful push without making life uneasy. V.Complete the dialogue as reguired,(根据要求补全对话)（共I0分） Situation:Wang Yiming is calling customer service to complain about his new tablet.The tablet keeps freezing. CS:Hello,this is TechCare Support.How can I help you? Yiming:47. (表达投诉，说明问题) CS:I'm sorry to hear that.Could you tell me your order number? Yiming:Sure.It's 68399. CS:Thank you.Have you tried restarting it? 踪 Yiming:Yes,but 48. (谈论结果).What else can I do? CS:I'm afraid I can't answer that.49 (礼貌提出解决方案) Would that be okay? Yiming:Ok,then 50. ?(用特殊疑问句询问多久能解决) CS:It may take about two days. Yiming:51. (用一般疑问句确认是否免费维修) CS:Yes,it's under warranty(在保修期内).We'll fix it for free.. Yiming:Sure,Thanks. CS:You're welcome.Have a nice day! Part III Reading and Writing 第三部分读写(39分) 世 VI.Reading comprehension..(阅读理解)（共25分） A.Read and match.(根据以下内容选择最匹配的答案)(5分) (配对阅读，左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是6个具体的例子，请为每则指引匹配对 应的例子，其中有一项是多余的。) Don't use general questions when A.If you are wondering about the you ask AI for instructions.Instead,ask it to population of Canada,questions like "What give you clear tips. is the popular of Canada?"will not help you get the correct answer. 53 Make no mistakes in your B.Instead of asking "How do I cook a questions,or you may not get correct meal?"you can say "What are-the steps to answers. make a pancake with-a pan? C.If you tell Al"Guess if I'm happy today", 54.- Al can answer questions about it will fail to do it because it has no ability facts.But don't try to ask it for other to judge human feelings. people's private information. D.If you aren't satisfied with the picture Al draws,give more requirements like "Please : 八年级英语期中质量检测第4页共8页 : If you are not happy with or a song add a pink window and paint the walls AI creates,give it more instructions until yellow." you get what you like. E.For a student who wants to improve his English reading,it is better to ask questions It's better to tell AI who you are.In like "How can I improve my English reading this way,you'll get answers that meet your as a Grade 9 student?" needs. F.If you ask "Could you tell me the address of my deskmate?"AI will refuse to 咖1 give you the answer because it is designed $ to protect people's personal information. B. Choose the best answer..(选择最恰当的答案)(6分) Li Hua's story group made a poster about water.Today,they are sharing it in English class. It takes water to make these things,even though How much water we don't see water in them. do we need to take Part 1 in every day? 2.7-3.71 litres() Percentage of water on Earth 1009%r about 97% 80% 60% Part 2 409%6 699% 209 about 2% sbout 1% ●soa wator fresh water locked up in ice or decp ◆frosh water for Percentage of fresh human use water for humon uso underground Part3 Use energy-saving washing Take shorter showers Water plants with grey water machines 阳 57.Which of the following takes the most water to make? A.A hamburger. B.A shirt C.1 kilo of sugar. D.A pair of shoes. 那 八年级英语期中质量检测第5页共8页 58.What do we know about fresh water? A.Factories use more fresh water than farms do. B.Fresh water from underground is easy to get C.Fresh water takes up about 3%of Earth's water. D.About 2%of the world's fresh water was used up. 59.According to the chart in Part 2,which part uses the most fresh water? A.Homes. B.Factories. C.Farms. D.Oceans. 60.What is Part 3 mainly about? A Suggestions for saving water. B.Reasons for reusing water. C.Results of wasting water. D.Ways of getting fresh water. 61.When is this poster most likely to be used? A On World Health Day. B.On World Earth Day. C.On World Forest Day. D.On World Food Day. 62.Which of the following is the best title for this poster? A.The Journey ,of Water B.How to Clean Dirty Water C.Water:Hidden but Important D.Different Kinds of Water on Earth C.Choose the best answer and complete the passage..(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(6 分) Imagine a good energy-saving helper for our water-that's what artificial intelligence (AI)is like!Its work can63many important tasks that help us use water wisely and keep it clean. Predicting Water Needs AI can guess how much water we will need.64,when the weather is very hot, people use more water.AI studies old information,like past weather,to make these guesses. This helps water companies plan ahead. Finding Leaks in Pipes Sometimes,pipes underground get small holes.AI uses special listening tools called sensors.These sensors hear the sound of water flowing and they can work without stopping. If there is a leak,the sound changes.Al notices this change right away.This_65 listening tools help find leaks fast,so we can save water. Keeping Water Safe AI also checks if our drinking water is clean.It tests the water all the time at water treatment centres.The system can also66human workers by sending them immediate alerts when water quality changes,helping them respond quickly. In short,AI helps us manage water in a67way.It makes sure we have enough clean water and helps protect our health.This shows that technology can bring great68to our lives. 63.A.include B.send C.research D.spread 64.A.Therefore B.However C.For example D.In my opinion 八年级英语期中质量检测第6页共8页 65.A.limited B.continuous C.indirect D.lightning 66 A.warn B.detect C.inform D.support 67.A.smarter B.harder C.larger D.clearer 68.A.disadvantages B.benefits C.complaints D.tricks D.Read the passage and answer the following questions.(根据文章内容，回答下列问 题)（其中Task1共5题，每题1分；Task2共1题，每题3分）（共8分） "Why is the sky blue?""Why do we add sugar to food?""Why...?"Everyone knew 10- year-old Ananya as "the question girl". "Ananya,stop asking so many questions!"her teacher Mrs.Sharma would say."Just accept things as they are,"her grandmother told her."She talks too much,"her classmates avoided her. Ananya felt lonely.Maybe everyone was right.Maybe asking questions was bad.But Ananya couldn't help it.She wanted to understand everything. One day,Mr.Patel,a new science teacher,joined their school.In his first class,Ananya raised her hand,"Why do birds fly south?"The class complained ()"Not again!"But Mr.Patel smiled,"That's an excellent question!Who else wants to know why?"Ananya blinked (in surprise.No teacher had ever said that before! After class,Mr.Patel called Ananya aside."Don't ever stop asking questions,"he said. "Do you know what scientists do all day?They ask 'why'.Every scientist was once a curious child."For the first time,Ananya didn't feel unhappy.She felt special. Mr.Patel taught Ananya to find answers herself."When you have a question,first try to find the answer.Read books.Watch carefully.Then,if you still don't understand,ask. Ananya started visiting the library.She read books about science and nature She started a "Question Notebook". ●Question Notebook● Her questions became better.Instead of"Why is the sky ·Questions I had blue?"she asked "Why does the sky's color change during What I thought the answer might be sunrise?"Teachers noticed.Ananya's questions now sparked New questions interesting discussions. When Ananya was twelve,she had a question:"Why do some street dogs sleep on the road at night?"She studied that for three months.Then she created a project showing temperature differences.It won first prize at school,then the district, then national level! Today,Ananya is 24 and studies environmental science.She still asks "why"all the time.When she was visiting a primary school,a little girl came up to her and asked,"My teacher got angry when I asked a strange question today.Should I stop asking?""No,never stop,"she replied with a smile," 72 69.Why was Ananya known as "the question girl"at the beginning of the story? 70.How did Ananya feel when her teacher and classmates reacted negatively to her questions? 71.What advice did Mr.Patel give Ananya about finding answers? 八年级英语期中质量检测第7页共8页 72.What changes happened to Ananya's questions after she used the "Question Notebook? 73.Ananya won a national prize when she was twelve,didn't she? 74.Complete Ananya's reply to the little girl within 30 words. VIII.Writing(作文)(14分) A.Translate the following sentences into English.(共4分，每题2分) 75.不要立即都阅读，否则会伤害视力。 them all you'll ruin your eyesight. 76.那里的许多学生直到项目开始时才有机会学习。 Many of the students there to learn the project started. B.Writing.(10分) 策 77.Write at least60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60个字的短文。) 你认为初中生借助人工智能完成家庭作业是否是一个好主意？请在课堂展示中( class presentation)与同学分享你的观点及支持理由。以下内容供参考： 1.表明你的观点。 2.陈述你的理由（至少两个理由，可结合自己或同学的例子来支持你的观点） 3.总结你的观点。 : 之 : 母 八年级英语期中质量检测第8页共8页