精品解析：甘肃省平凉市庄浪县集团校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月期中英语试题
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内容正文：
2026～2027学年度第一学期期中阶段作业
八年级英语
考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ. 听力理解 （分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：
1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. A ⑤. E
【解析】
【原文】1. I made a cake by myself yesterday.
2. Please remember to water the flowers.
3. You mustn’t get close to the bus until it stops.
4. I bought a scarf for my dad as a gift.
5. The blue whale plays an important role in the world.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They are delicious. B. I like hot dog better. C. That sounds great.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】Which do you like better, hot dog or sandwiches?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Have a good time. B. Of course. C. You are welcome.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Amy invites me to her home this evening.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s boring. B. Here you are. C. Goodbye.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Could you lend your ruler to me?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At home. B. With my mother. C. At 7:30 p.m.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】When will we go shopping?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. That’s too bad. B. With pleasure. C. Congratulations.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I got the first place in this English test.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. Where may Lucy be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. On the playground.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Where is Lucy? I can’t find her anywhere.
M: Oh. She may be in the gym.
Q: Where may Lucy be?
8. How does the girl like Xiaoli? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Polite. B. Clever. C. Careful.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I didn’t realize the mistake until Xiaoli told me.
W: She is so careful.
Q: How does the girl like Xiaoli?
9. What do the photos record? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The life in the countryside. B. The life in the town. C. The life in the city.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Why do you like these photos, Feng Cong?
M: Because they record the life in the countryside.
Q: What do the photos record?
10. How often does Kevin play the guitar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Kevin, how often do you play the guitar?
M: I have to do it every day.
Q: How often does Kevin play the guitar?
11. What do they need to do first after the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Clean up the hall. C. Sing a song.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What should we do after the party, Jane?
W: We need to clean up the hall first and then take out the rubbish.
Q: What do they need to do first after the party?
第四节：
听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What does the red panda look like?
A. It is big and has white fur.
B. It is black and white.
C. It is small and has red brown fur.
13. What helps the red panda keep balance when it climbs trees?
A. Its teeth. B. Its tail. C. Its legs.
14. Which of the following is NOT the red panda’s food?
A. Potatoes. B. Eggs. C. Bamboo.
15. How many red pandas are there in the world now?
A. Around 1,600. B. Around 16,000. C. Around 160,000.
16. Why are red pandas hard to live well?
A. Because of dirty water.
B. Because of the bad sleep.
C. Because of the climate change.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】The red panda is cute. It is small and has red brown fur. It likes to climb trees. It has a big tail and the tail helps it keep balance when it climbs trees. The red panda eats bamboo. It also eats fruits and eggs. It has teeth to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps in the day.
However, the red panda is in danger now. There are only about sixteen thousand red pandas living in the world. The change of the climate makes it hard for them to live well. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to protect them.
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
17. —What ________ honest boy!
—Yes, he never lies to anyone.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多么诚实的一个男孩啊！——是的，他从不对任何人撒谎。
a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这/那（定冠词）；/不填。此处是“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词！”感叹句结构，表示泛指“一个”。honest虽以辅音字母h开头，但h不发音，其发音以元音音素开头，所以用an。
18. — ________ do you feel about playing the piano?
—Very interesting and relaxing.
A. What B. Why C. How D. When
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得弹钢琴怎么样？——非常有趣且放松。
What什么；Why为什么；How怎样；When什么时候。根据答语“Very interesting and relaxing.”可知是询问感受，固定句型“How do you feel about...”意为“你觉得……怎么样”，应填How。
19. There ________ a big kitchen in my new home.
A. are B. has C. have D. is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的新家里有一个大厨房。
are是（复数）；has有（三单）；have有（原形）；is是（单数）。There be句型表示“某地存在某物”，不能与have/has连用，排除B、C；主语“a big kitchen”是单数，be动词用is，应填is。
20. —Look at the photo. Which one is Lucy and which one is Lily?
—Let’s ask the ________ parents.
A. twin B. twin’s C. twins D. twins’
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看这张照片，哪个是露西，哪个是莉莉？ ——我们去问问这对双胞胎的父母吧。
twin双胞胎之一；twin’s单数名词的所有格，指“一个双胞胎的”； twins双胞胎，复数名词; twins’双胞胎的，复数名词的所有格。此处需要表达“双胞胎的父母”，Lucy和Lily是两个人，所以用复数名词twins的所有格twins’。
21. ________ sure to turn off the gas after cooking, or it will be very dangerous.
A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Makes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：烹饪后务必关掉煤气，否则会很危险。
根据句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”可知，此处应用动词原形开头构成祈使句，表示建议或命令。
22. There are many ________ in our school, like the music club and the art club.
A. club B. clubs C. class D. classes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校有很多社团，像音乐社团和美术社团。
club社团；class班级。根据“many”可知后接可数名词复数，排除A、C；再根据“like the music club and the art club”可知指的是社团而非班级。
23. —Could I borrow your storybook?
—Sure, you ________. But please take good care of it.
A. can B. must C. should D. have to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我可以借你的故事书吗？——当然，你可以。但请好好保管它。
can可以；must必须；should应该；have to不得不。根据“Sure”可知，同意对方的请求，表示许可用can。
24. My new schoolbag is as ________ as hers. Hers is also full of books.
A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的新书包和她的书包一样重。她的书包也装满了书。
heavy重的；heavier更重的；heaviest最重的；the heaviest最重的。根据“as ... as”结构可知，中间应使用形容词原级，表示“和……一样……”。应填heavy。
25. We will have a family party ________ the evening of this Saturday.
A. in B. with C. at D. on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在本周六晚上我们将举办一个家庭派对。
in在……里；with和……一起；at在（具体时刻）；on在（具体某一天）。根据“the evening of this Saturday”可知是具体某一天的晚上，具体某一天的早、中、晚前用介词on。
26. People eat mooncakes ________ enjoy the full moon on Mid-Autumn Day.
A. but B. because C. so D. and
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们在中秋节吃月饼并且赏月。
but但是；because因为；so所以；and和，并且。根据“People eat mooncakes... enjoy the full moon on Mid-Autumn Day.”可知，吃月饼和赏月是中秋节两个并列的习俗活动，表示顺承或并列关系，应用连词and连接。but表转折，because表原因，so表结果，均不符合语境。应填and。
27. —You look so happy! What’s up?
—I ________ my progress in English on WeChat Moments. Many friends liked it!
A. share B. shared C. are sharing D. shares
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看起来很高兴！怎么了？——我在微信朋友圈分享了我的英语进步情况。很多朋友点赞了！
根据后句“Many friends liked it!”中的“liked”可知，点赞发生在过去，分享动作也发生在过去，应用一般过去时，shared符合语境。
28. —Is there ________ in the classroom?
—No, ________ is on the playground.
A. anyone; no one B. everyone; anyone
C. anyone; everyone D. everyone; no one
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——教室里有人吗？——没有，所有人都在操场上。
anyone任何人，常用于疑问句；everyone所有人；no one没有人。第一空是一般疑问句，表示“任何人”要用anyone；第二空根据答语“No”可知教室里没人，推测所有人都在操场上，表示“所有人”要用everyone。应填anyone; everyone。
29. Among all the drinks, green tea has ________ sugar. It’s the healthiest.
A. little B. less C. least D. the least
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在所有饮品当中，绿茶含有最少的糖，它是最健康的。
根据句中“Among all the drinks”（在所有饮品中）以及后文“It’s the healthiest”可知，本句是在三者及以上的范围里进行比较，要用最高级。little的最高级为least，形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the。the least意为“最少的”，符合语法和语境。
30. My grandma is very healthy because she ________ takes a walk after supper.
A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的奶奶非常健康，因为她总是晚饭后散步。
never从不；seldom很少；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“My grandma is very healthy”可知奶奶身体状况很好，推测是因为她养成了饭后散步的好习惯，频率较高，应填always。
31. —You needn’t take the subway to the airport, for I can give you a ________.
—It’s very kind of you.
A. lift B. plan C. fact D. smile
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你不必乘地铁去机场，因为我可以送你一程。——你真好。
lift搭便车；plan计划；fact事实；smile微笑。根据“You needn’t take the subway to the airport”可知，不需要坐地铁，推测是可以开车送对方，give sb. a lift意为“让某人搭便车”，符合语境，应填lift。
32. —________ does it take you to finish your math homework every day?
— About forty minutes.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你每天完成数学作业需要多长时间？——大约四十分钟。
How far多远；How long多久；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。答句“About forty minutes”表达为大约四十分钟，是一段时间。How long意为“多长时间”，用于对一段时间提问，符合语境。
33. —Where did you go during the National Day holiday?
—I went to ________ Province. I visited the Maijishan Grottoes (石窟).
A. Shanxi B. Guangdong C. Gansu D. Shandong
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——国庆节假期你去了哪里？——我去了甘肃省。我参观了麦积山石窟。
Shanxi山西；Guangdong广东；Gansu甘肃；Shandong山东。根据答语中提到的“Maijishan Grottoes (麦积山石窟)”可知，该著名景点位于甘肃省。故选C。
34. What does the notice on the right tell us?
Please sign up (报名) for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you.
A. We may sign up after Friday lunchtime.
B. We’d better sign up before Friday lunchtime.
C. We can design activities for our classmates.
D. We needn’t sign up for activities at all.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：右边这则通知告诉了我们什么？
根据“Please sign up for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime”可知，通知内容要求我们在周五午饭前报名下周的下午活动，故选B。
35. —Should I read English every morning to learn English well?
—Of course. ________
A. It’s never too old to learn.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
D. All things are difficult before they’re easy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我应该每天早上读英语来学好英语吗？——当然。熟能生巧。
It’s never too old to learn活到老学到老；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷；All things are difficult before they’re easy万事开头难。每天晨读英语属于练习，Practice makes perfect符合语境。
36. What does the sign (标语) mean?
A. We should use water to make the floor wet.
B. We can dance on the wet floor.
C. We should be careful because the floor is wet.
D. Nobody can walk on the wet floor.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？
考查常识。We should use water to make the floor wet.我们应该用水把地板弄湿；We can dance on the wet floor.我们可以在湿地板上跳舞；We should be careful because the floor is wet.我们要小心，因为地板是湿的；Nobody can walk on the wet floor.没有人能在湿地板上行走。根据图片可知，该标语“CAUTION WET FLOOR”意为“小心地滑”，提醒人们地面湿滑，应小心行走，故选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Plants are amazing! In the past, there were some ____37____ —plants had feelings and could act like people. But now, new studies show that plants are ____38____ in their own ways.
How do plants ____39____ themselves? For example, tomato plants can make their leaves taste bad so worms (蠕虫) will not eat them. Corn plants can sense worms and then “call” their enemies (敌人) to ____40____ the worms.
Plants can also ____41____ each other. There are small openings in plants. These openings let out special air with information. ____42____ a plant has problems, like being eaten, it sends a “call” . Other plants close to it can ____43____ get this “call” and try to stay safe.
Do plants have memory (记忆力)? One example is the “memory of winter” . Apple trees need to “remember” the number of cold days in winter to grow flowers in ____44____. Other plants like chrysanthemums (菊花) can sense the length of darkness and use this to ____45____ when to flower.
Now, when we see plants in a park, we can think of them as “strangers” with their own lives. We don’t know if they can ____46____ pain, but they can feel being touched.
37. A. accidents B. plans C. tools D. opinions
38. A. lazy B. forgetful C. special D. hard-working
39. A. protect B. kill C. forget D. invite
40. A. compare B. hunt C. borrow D. describe
41. A. blow out B. hang up C. talk to D. fight against
42. A. So B. Although C. Until D. When
43. A. softly B. easily C. heavily D. freshly
44. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
45. A. store B. cover C. decide D. treasure
46. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. sound
【答案】37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了植物的神奇之处。研究表明植物能保护自己、相互交流并具有记忆力，它们以自己的方式生存。
【37题详解】
句意：在过去，有一些观点认为植物有感情。
根据后文“plants had feelings…”是一种看法，可知此处指过去的看法，应填opinions“观点”。accidents“事故”；plans“计划”；tools“工具”不符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意：但现在新研究表明植物以自己的方式很特别。
根据“amazing”及下文神奇功能，可知植物很特别，应填special“特别的”。lazy“懒惰的”；forgetful“健忘的”；hard-working“勤奋的”不符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意：植物如何保护自己？
根据后文让叶子难吃防虫，可知是保护自己，应填protect“保护”。kill“杀死”；forget“忘记”；invite“邀请”逻辑不通。
【40题详解】
句意：玉米植物叫敌人来捕猎蠕虫。
敌人吃蠕虫即捕猎，可知选hunt“捕猎”。compare“比较”；borrow“借”；describe“描述”不符合捕食关系。
【41题详解】
句意：植物也能相互交流。
根据后文发送信息，可知是交流，应填talk to“交谈”。blow out“吹灭”；hang up“挂断”；fight against“对抗”不符合沟通语境。
【42题详解】
句意：当植物有问题时，它发出呼叫。
表示时间/条件状语，可知选When“当……时”。So“所以”；Although“虽然”；Until“直到”逻辑连接不当。
【43题详解】
句意：附近植物能容易地收到这个呼叫。
距离近所以容易收到，可知选easily“容易地”。softly“温柔地”；heavily“沉重地”；freshly“新鲜地”修饰不当。
【44题详解】
句意：苹果树需要在春天开花。
苹果树春花秋实，冬后是春，可知选spring“春”。summer“夏”；autumn“秋”；winter“冬”季节顺序不对。
【45题详解】
句意：利用这个来决定何时开花。
根据“sensing length”来定时间，可知选decide“决定”。store“储存”；cover“覆盖”；treasure“珍视”不符合语境。
【46题详解】
句意：我们不知道它们是否能感觉疼痛。
feel pain是固定搭配，且对应后文“feel being touched”，可知选feel“感觉”。smell“闻起来”；taste“尝起来”；sound“听起来”感官不符。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Housework plays a role in keeping a healthy and happy home. Jack is fifteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every week. To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack’s family, I did a survey of what kinds of housework Jack does and how many times his family members do housework each week. Here are the results.
阅读以上杰克一家做家务的信息，判断下列句子正误。正确填 （涂） A，错误填 （涂） B。
47. Jack doesn’t study hard at school.
48. Jack does the dishes most often according to Diagram I.
49. Jack likes making meals better than sweeping the floor.
50. Jack’s mother does housework ten times a week.
51. The writer did the survey to tell us that housework is good for health.
【答案】47. B 48. A
49. B 50. A
51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，核心对象为杰克一家的做家务情况，作者为了解该情况开展调查，通过两个图表分别展示了杰克所做家务的种类占比、家中每位成员每周做家务的次数。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Jack is fifteen and he always gets good grades at school.”可知，杰克在学校总能取得好成绩，说明他学习努力，题干“杰克在学校学习不努力”的表述与原文内容不符。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diagram I中“Doing the dishes, 25%”可知，洗碗在杰克做的所有家务中占比最高，是他最常做的家务，题干表述与图表内容一致。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diagram I中“Making meals, 15%”和“Sweeping the floor, 15%”可知，杰克做饭和扫地的家务占比相同，无法体现他更喜欢做饭，题干“比起扫地，杰克更喜欢做饭”的表述与图表内容不符。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diagram II的标题“How many times each family member does housework every week”，以及“Mom”对应的柱状图数值为10可知，杰克的妈妈每周做10次家务，题干表述与图表内容一致。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack’s family, I did a survey of what kinds of housework Jack does and how many times his family members do housework each week.”可知，作者做调查的目的是了解杰克一家的做家务情况，而非告诉读者家务有益健康，题干表述与原文内容不符。
B
What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed with me on some things.
When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping center news?” asked one of our friends Leo. “They want to cut down some trees to make room for a shopping center.”
“That’s terrible! We have to prevent that,” I said.
“I disagree,” said Karina. “The shopping center would offer new jobs to people in need.”
“But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.”
I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she said. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days.
Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect the difference. And no matter what happens, it doesn’t mean losing a good friend.”
After listening to my mom’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
52. Where did Karina and the writer first meet?
A. In a shopping center. B. In a summer camp.
C. In a restaurant. D. In a science club.
53. What does the underlined word “prevent” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Help. B. Join. C. Expect. D. Stop.
54. Why didn’t the writer agree with cutting down trees?
A. Because the air would not be fresh.
B. Because people would lose their jobs.
C. Because animals would lose their homes.
D. Because she and her friends would have no place to play.
55. How did the writer feel when Karina didn’t agree with her?
A. Bored. B. Sorry. C. Happy. D. Angry.
56. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Friends should respect each other. B. Friends should be the same.
C. Friends can fight against each other. D. Friends must tell each other everything.
【答案】52. B 53. D 54. C 55. D 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与好友Karina因对砍树建购物中心持有不同观点而产生矛盾，后经母亲开导学会尊重差异并重归于好的故事，探讨了朋友间如何面对分歧。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。第二段指出：“When we first met in a summer camp…”，两人初次见面的地点是在夏令营。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。第三段：“That’s terrible! We have to prevent that”，可推知作者认为砍树很糟糕想要阻止该行为，prevent意为“阻止”，stop符合。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。第五段说明原因：“But animals would lose their homes”，作者反对砍树的原因是动物会失去家园。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。第六段：“I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days”，可知当朋友不同意时作者感到生气。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。第七段：“You should respect the difference. And no matter what happens, it doesn’t mean losing a good friend”，可知文章指出朋友间应互相尊重。
C
①What do you usually do on a vacation? Do you know glamping (豪华露营)? It is a new way of camping. Traditional camping often means sleeping in simple tents without many comforts (舒适设施). But glamping gives comfortable beds and chairs, bathrooms, kitchens and other things to people.
②Yoga Song is a glamping lover. In April 2021, Song took her first glamping trip in Zhongwei, Ningxia. Zhongwei has many scenic areas (景区), such as the Yellow River, parts of the Great Wall and old villages. There are also many good hotels in the city. But when Song got there, she decided to try something different—glamping.
③Song’s special glamping tent was just 10 metres away from the Yellow River. Cows and sheep came by her tent from time to time. At night, Song could see the sky filled with stars. It was quiet and beautiful. And inside the tent, Song could sleep well. She was so happy.
④After the trip to Zhongwei, Song decided to take more glamping trips in China. “Some of my friends can just go camping in the mountains with only a backpack,” Song said. “That is too hard for me. I want to get close to nature, but I can’t give up the comfortable life.”
⑤For many young people, glamping is just the right activity for vacations. They can enjoy the fresh air and comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping is so popular among young people.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
57. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions.
58. How is glamping different from traditional camping?
A. It needs a lot of hard work. B. It brings comforts like a hotel.
C. It is a modern way among all the Chinese. D. It asks people to sleep in simple tents.
59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Song enjoyed the quiet place and slept well in Zhongwei.
B. Song’s first glamping trip was in May, 2025.
C. Song stayed in a tent and fed cows and sheep.
D. Song can camp in the mountains with only a backpack.
60. Which paragraph or paragraphs tell(s) us the reason why young people like glamping?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraphs 3 and 4.
61. What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, …)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了当下深受年轻人喜爱的新型度假方式——豪华露营（glamping），它既可以让人们亲近自然，又能享受舒适的生活条件。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。文章开头提出问题：“What do you usually do on a vacation? Do you know glamping?”，说明作者以提问的方式开篇。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。第一段介绍区别：“Traditional camping often means sleeping in simple tents without many comforts. But glamping gives comfortable beds and chairs, bathrooms, kitchens and other things to people”，说明豪华露营与传统露营的不同之处在于它能提供像酒店一样的舒适设施。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。第三段提到“It was quiet and beautiful. And inside the tent, Song could sleep well”，说明Song在中卫的露营地环境安静，她睡得很好，对应选项A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。第五段说明原因：“They can enjoy the fresh air and comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping is so popular among young people”，说明了年轻人喜爱豪华露营的原因是他们可以享受新鲜空气和舒适的居住条件。
【61题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第①段总起，介绍豪华露营的定义与特点，引出说明对象；第②③④段为分述部分，以Yoga Song的中卫露营之旅为例，按时间顺序具体介绍豪华露营的体验与人们选择它的原因，三段同属分述层级；第⑤段总结全文，点明豪华露营受年轻人欢迎的原因。全文为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项C的图示。
V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空；每空1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次)
be look it to also than pull new because place
The tarantula (捕鸟蛛) is a kind of big spider. The biggest one can grow up ____62____ 30cm long.
Tarantulas live in different ____63____ around the world. Some live in forests, and others live in deserts.
A tarantula has a lot of hairs. The hairs help it feel things that move. The hairs near ____64____ mouth also help it taste and smell. A tarantula has a hard covering (外壳). As it grows, the covering will fall off. A ____65____ covering will grow soon.
Tarantulas like to ____66____ for food at night. They eat frogs, small snakes and so on. They ____67____ eat spiders—even other tarantulas. When an animal comes near, the tarantula jumps and makes the animal stop moving. Then it ____68____ the animal back home. It enjoys a delicious meal.
Many people are afraid of tarantulas ____69____ they are so big. But they won’t hurt you if you leave them alone. People are a bigger danger to tarantulas ____70____ any other animals. We should protect them. These amazing tarantulas ____71____ important to nature.
【答案】62. to 63. places
64. its 65. new
66. look 67. also
68. pulls 69. because
70. than 71. are
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕捕鸟蛛展开，介绍了它们的体型、栖息地、身体特征（如毛发和外壳）、捕食习性以及人类对它们的影响，倡导人们保护这种对自然重要的生物。
【62题详解】
句意：最大的一只可以长到30厘米长。空格处连接动词短语“grow up”和长度“30cm”，结合语境，此处是指达到某种程度或长度，备选词to“到”符合语境，grow up to表示“长到……”，故填to。
【63题详解】
句意：捕鸟蛛生活在世界各地不同的地方。空格处作介词in的宾语，结合下文“Some live in forests, and others live in deserts”，此处是指地点，备选词place“地方”符合语境，different后接可数名词复数，故填places。
【64题详解】
句意：它嘴巴附近的毛发也帮助它品尝和闻气味。空格处作定语修饰“mouth”，结合主语“A tarantula”，此处是指它的嘴巴，备选词it“它”符合语境，需变为形容词性物主代词its表示“它的”，故填its。
【65题详解】
句意：新的外壳很快会长出来。空格处作定语修饰“covering”，结合上文“the covering will fall off”，此处是指新的外壳，备选词new“新的”符合语境。
【66题详解】
句意：捕鸟蛛喜欢在夜间寻找食物。结合下文“They eat frogs...”，此处是指寻找，备选词look“看”符合语境，look for为固定搭配，表示“寻找”，故填look。
【67题详解】
句意：它们也吃蜘蛛——甚至是其他捕鸟蛛。空格处作状语，结合上文列举的食物和此处补充的内容，此处是指也，备选词also“也”符合语境，故填also。
【68题详解】
句意：然后它把动物拖回家。空格处作谓语，结合上下文时态为一般现在时，主语“it”为第三人称单数，此处是指拖拽，备选词pull“拉，拖”符合语境，需用第三人称单数形式pulls。
【69题详解】
句意：许多人害怕捕鸟蛛，因为它们太大了。空格处引导原因状语从句，结合上文“afraid”和下文“they are so big”，此处是指因为，备选词because“因为”符合语境，故填because。
【70题详解】
句意：人类对捕鸟蛛的危险比任何其他动物都大。空格处用于比较级结构中，结合上文“a bigger danger”，此处是指比，备选词than“比”符合语境，故填than。
【71题详解】
句意：这些神奇的捕鸟蛛对自然很重要。空格处作谓语，结合主语“These amazing tarantulas”为复数，时态为一般现在时，此处是指是，备选词be“是”符合语境，复数主语对应are，故填are。
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题；满分10分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
Nowadays, micro-travel (微旅行) has become more and more popular. According to the research, micro-travel began seven or eight years ago, but it became hot in 2022. In the past four years, it has been less convenient to travel far away, so more and more Chinese people choose to take short trips instead.
Micro-travel means short-distance travel. During the time, people drive two or three hours to a nearby place and spend two or three days. Instead of requiring a careful, complete plan and a lot of money, it allows people to be more flexible (灵活的), and it is less expensive.
Mark Hou from Beijing is a micro-traveller. The 28-year-old man once enjoyed taking long trips. But now he prefers the new travel style. Travelling a long distance means taking public transportation for a long time. But that would probably make people fall ill. Hou said, “To keep healthy, short-distance travel is ▲ .” But that doesn’t mean Hou loses fun during the short trips.
Many cities also take action to support this kind of travelling. For example, Shanghai makes many micro-travel products for half-day and one-day tours.
任务一：回答问题
72. When did micro-travel become hot according to the text?
______________________________
73. What percentage (百分比) of people think micro-travel is flexible?
______________________________
任务二：情景应用
74. Lucy wants to know why micro-travel is popular. According to the text, list two reasons for her.
______________________________
任务三：读写链接
75. 补全材料划线处 ▲ 内容，使文意通顺、连贯、正确、符合逻辑。(作答不超过5词)
______________________________
76. 假如你有一次微旅行的机会，你最想去哪里？为什么？ (作答不少于20词)
______________________________
【答案】72. In 2022.
73. 48%. 74. ①It is more flexible. ②It is less expensive.
75. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：a better choice。
76. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I’d like to go to a nearby mountain park. I can enjoy fresh air and beautiful natural scenery there without long tiring trips, and it helps me relax from busy study.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来流行的一种新的旅行方式——微旅行 (micro-travel)，包括它的定义、特点、受欢迎的原因以及城市对它的支持。
【72题详解】
本文第一段直接提到“but it became hot in 2022”，说明了微旅行开始火热的时间，答案可从原文直接提取。
【73题详解】
结合文中配套图信息，标注“flexible”对应的占比为48%，该数据为图表直接给出的信息，可直接提取作答。
【74题详解】
文章介绍微旅行拥有多项优点，包括更加灵活 (more flexible)、花费更少 (less expensive) 等内容，本题需要从中选取两条作为微旅行受欢迎的原因，属于对文章细节信息的筛选提取。
【75题详解】
前文讲述长途出行容易使人疲惫，本句表达短途旅行对健康的意义，需要结合上下文逻辑补全短语，属于语境推理填空，作答时需要保证语义通顺且不超过5词。参考答案为：a better choice。
【76题详解】
本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需要贴合微旅行的主题，写明想去的地点并阐述对应的理由，词数不少于20词，内容合理通顺即可。参考答案为：I’d like to go to a nearby mountain park. I can enjoy fresh air and beautiful natural scenery there without long tiring trips, and it helps me relax from busy study.
Ⅶ. 口语交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Dad, my friends know we moved into the new house. They will visit our home soon.
B: Then we need to get ready. ____77____
A: This afternoon.
B: ____78____
A: I will pick them up at the bus stop near our new house. Dad, could you help me clean the living room?
B: ____79____ But the living room is already clean.
A: Then please remember to help me hang up the photo on the wall.
B: OK. And we can put some flowers by the window.
A: ____80____ But I don’t know which flower to buy.
B: Don’t worry. I can shop with you.
A: Thanks, Dad. But the flower shop is a little far. ____81____
B: By car.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Of course.
C. How can we get there?
D. When will they arrive?
E. Sounds like a good idea!
F. Where will you pick them up?
G. What should we buy for them?
【答案】77. D 78. F 79. B 80. E 81. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是孩子和爸爸的对话，讲述朋友们要来新家做客，两人商量接待准备、接人的地点、打扫房间、买花以及出行方式等事宜。
【77题详解】
下文回答时间，因此此处要用询问时间的问句，D项“When will they arrive?”，符合语境。
【78题详解】
下文回答的是接人的地点，因此此处提问地点，F项“Where will you pick them up?”，符合语境。。
【79题详解】
上文孩子请求爸爸帮忙打扫客厅，后文转折说客厅已经干净，B项“Of course.”表示答应请求，符合语境。
【80题详解】
上文爸爸提议在窗边放一些花，后文转折说不知道买哪种花，E项“Sounds like a good idea!”是对这个提议的赞同。
【81题详解】
下文回答交通方式，因此此处用C项“How can we get there?”提问出行方式。
Ⅷ. 词汇考查 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
你校英语角将举办“森林里的动物与自然之美”主题分享活动，请用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，补全下面句子。
82. Many animals can ________ (live) happily in the forest.
【答案】live
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多动物能在森林里快乐地生活。句中can为情态动词，其后须接动词原形；live意为“生活、居住”，故填live。
83. The weather there ________ (be) usually pleasant and comfortable.
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】句意：那里的天气通常宜人舒适。根据句中的usually判断本句为一般现在时；主语为The weather，weather是不可数名词，be动词用is。
84. Lots of wild animals love warm places, ________ (especial) on winter days.
【答案】especially
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多野生动物喜欢温暖的地方，尤其是在冬天。空格处需要副词修饰后面的介词短语，表示“尤其”。especial的副词形式为especially，意为“尤其”。
85. The lake in the forest is a ________ (peace) home for many kinds of water birds.
【答案】peaceful
【解析】
【详解】句意：森林里的这个湖泊是许多种水鸟宁静的家园。空前有不定冠词a，空后为名词home，此处需用形容词修饰home；peace为名词，意为“和平、宁静”，其形容词形式为peaceful，意为“宁静的、平静的”，故填peaceful。
86. Beautiful ________ (flower) and tall trees make the forest wonderful.
【答案】flowers
【解析】
【详解】句意：美丽的花朵和高大的树木使森林变得奇妙。此处与“tall trees”并列作主语，结合句意可知，表示泛指，flower为可数名词，需用其复数形式flowers。
87. We can see animals everywhere in the forest if we watch ________ (they) carefully.
【答案】them
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们仔细观察，就能在森林里到处看到动物。句中watch为及物动词，后需接宾语；括号中they为人称代词主格，此处位于动词之后作宾语，应用其宾格形式them，故填them。
88. Look! A little monkey is ________ (jump) between the trees.
【答案】jumping
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！一只小猴子正在树间跳跃。句首“Look!”为现在进行时的标志词，提示动作此刻正在进行，应用现在进行时；其结构为“be + 动词现在分词”，is后需接jump的现在分词形式jumping，故填jumping。
89. Other animals are also ________ (interest) and have their own habits.
【答案】interesting
【解析】
【详解】句意：其他动物也很有趣，并且有它们自己的习性。句中are为系动词，后接形容词作表语；主语Other animals指动物本身“令人感兴趣的”，应用interest的-ing形容词interesting，表示“有趣的”。
90. The fox likes fresh fruit and the deer runs ________ (fast) than the small rabbit.
【答案】faster
【解析】
【详解】句意：狐狸喜欢新鲜水果，并且鹿跑得比小兔子快。句中“than”为比较级的标志词，提示此处应用副词比较级修饰动词runs。“fast”为副词，其比较级形式直接加-er，故填faster。
91. All in all, nature ________ (bring) us lots of amazing surprises every day.
【答案】brings
【解析】
【详解】句意：总而言之，大自然每天给我们带来许多奇妙的惊喜。根据时间状语“every day”可知使用一般现在时，主语“nature”为不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，因此bring需变为第三人称单数形式brings。
Ⅸ. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 （共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） （每空限填一词）
92. 每年有成千上万的人参观长城。
________ ________ people visit the Great Wall every year.
【答案】 ①. Thousands ②. of
【解析】
【详解】原句中“成千上万的”是关键词，“成千上万的”对应的常用短语为thousands of，表示不确定数目时thousand需用复数形式并加of，且句首首字母大写。故填Thousands；of。
93. 中国是许多珍稀动物的家园，比如大熊猫。
China is ________ ________ many rare animals, such as pandas.
【答案】 ①. home ②. to
【解析】
【详解】原句中“……的家园”是关键词，固定短语“be home to”，意为“是……的家园/栖息地”，句中已有be动词is，故填home；to。
94. 互联网把我们和世界各地的人连接起来。
The Internet ________ us ________ people all over the world.
【答案】 ①. connects ②. to
【解析】
【详解】题干中的中文“把……和……连接起来”是关键词，表示“把……和……连接起来”用connect...to...，此处表示经常状态或现象，用一般现在时，主语the Internet是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式。
95. 我偶然在沙发下面找到了丢失的钥匙。
I found my lost key ________ ________ under the sofa.
【答案】 ①. by ②. accident
【解析】
【详解】原句中“偶然”是关键词，表示“偶然”的短语是by accident。这个短语在句中作状语，符合句子结构。故填by；accident。
96. 我们经常在周末和朋友们聚在一起。
We often ________ ________ with our friends on weekends.
【答案】 ①. get ②. together
【解析】
【详解】原句中“聚在一起”是关键词，用固定搭配get together表示。根据时间状语“on weekends”和频率副词often可知，本句用一般现在时。主语We是复数人称，动词用原形。故填get；together。
X. 书面表达 （满分15分）
97. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Emily想知道朋友是应该相似还是不同。请你根据下面的内容提示和要求给Emily写一封邮件，向她表达你的看法并说明理由。
要求：1. 词数约60词；
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 内容条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息。
Should friends be alike or different?
Friends should be alike.
• understand each other better;
• avoid arguments (争论);
• have the same goals and encourage each other;
• …
Friends should be different.
• help us grow;
• broaden horizons (开阔视野);
• think about problems from many aspects (方面);
• …
Dear Emily,
I’m glad to receive your email.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Emily,
I’m glad to receive your email.
You asked me whether friends should be alike or different. In my opinion, friends should be different because they can help us grow. We can learn new things from them, which broadens our horizons. Besides, when we face problems, they can help us think about them from many aspects. Therefore, I prefer to have friends who are different from me. What about you?
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文（电子邮件）
明确要点：表达对朋友应该相似还是不同的看法并说明理由
确定人称：第一人称(I/my)
注意事项：词数约60词；开头已给出，不计入总词数；内容条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息
[第二步：构思布局]
二段式结构：
开头段：承接来信，引出话题（题干已给出）
主体结尾段：表明观点，阐述理由，反问对方，信件收尾
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：表明观点
观点选择：Friends should be different等
理由：help us grow/broaden our horizons/think about problems from many aspects等
要点二：信件收尾
收尾句：What about you/How about you等
第1页/共1页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$
2026～2027学年度第一学期期中阶段作业
八年级英语
考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
Ⅰ. 听力理解 （分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：
1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They are delicious. B. I like hot dog better. C. That sounds great.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Have a good time. B. Of course. C. You are welcome.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s boring. B. Here you are. C. Goodbye.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At home. B. With my mother. C. At 7:30 p.m.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. That’s too bad. B. With pleasure. C. Congratulations.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7. Where may Lucy be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. On the playground.
8. How does the girl like Xiaoli? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Polite. B. Clever. C. Careful.
9. What do the photos record? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The life in the countryside. B. The life in the town. C. The life in the city.
10. How often does Kevin play the guitar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
11. What do they need to do first after the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Clean up the hall. C. Sing a song.
第四节：
听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What does the red panda look like?
A. It is big and has white fur.
B. It is black and white.
C. It is small and has red brown fur.
13. What helps the red panda keep balance when it climbs trees?
A. Its teeth. B. Its tail. C. Its legs.
14. Which of the following is NOT the red panda’s food?
A. Potatoes. B. Eggs. C. Bamboo.
15. How many red pandas are there in the world now?
A. Around 1,600. B. Around 16,000. C. Around 160,000.
16. Why are red pandas hard to live well?
A. Because of dirty water.
B. Because of the bad sleep.
C. Because of the climate change.
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
17. —What ________ honest boy!
—Yes, he never lies to anyone.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
18. — ________ do you feel about playing the piano?
—Very interesting and relaxing.
A. What B. Why C. How D. When
19. There ________ a big kitchen in my new home.
A. are B. has C. have D. is
20. —Look at the photo. Which one is Lucy and which one is Lily?
—Let’s ask the ________ parents.
A. twin B. twin’s C. twins D. twins’
21. ________ sure to turn off the gas after cooking, or it will be very dangerous.
A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Makes.
22. There are many ________ in our school, like the music club and the art club.
A. club B. clubs C. class D. classes
23. —Could I borrow your storybook?
—Sure, you ________. But please take good care of it.
A. can B. must C. should D. have to
24. My new schoolbag is as ________ as hers. Hers is also full of books.
A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest
25. We will have a family party ________ the evening of this Saturday.
A. in B. with C. at D. on
26. People eat mooncakes ________ enjoy the full moon on Mid-Autumn Day.
A. but B. because C. so D. and
27. —You look so happy! What’s up?
—I ________ my progress in English on WeChat Moments. Many friends liked it!
A. share B. shared C. are sharing D. shares
28. —Is there ________ in the classroom?
—No, ________ is on the playground.
A. anyone; no one B. everyone; anyone
C. anyone; everyone D. everyone; no one
29. Among all the drinks, green tea has ________ sugar. It’s the healthiest.
A. little B. less C. least D. the least
30. My grandma is very healthy because she ________ takes a walk after supper.
A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly
31. —You needn’t take the subway to the airport, for I can give you a ________.
—It’s very kind of you.
A. lift B. plan C. fact D. smile
32. —________ does it take you to finish your math homework every day?
— About forty minutes.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon
33. —Where did you go during the National Day holiday?
—I went to ________ Province. I visited the Maijishan Grottoes (石窟).
A. Shanxi B. Guangdong C. Gansu D. Shandong
34. What does the notice on the right tell us?
Please sign up (报名) for next week’s afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime. If you don’t do this, we will choose activities for you.
A. We may sign up after Friday lunchtime.
B. We’d better sign up before Friday lunchtime.
C. We can design activities for our classmates.
D. We needn’t sign up for activities at all.
35. —Should I read English every morning to learn English well?
—Of course. ________
A. It’s never too old to learn.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
D. All things are difficult before they’re easy.
36. What does the sign (标语) mean?
A. We should use water to make the floor wet.
B. We can dance on the wet floor.
C. We should be careful because the floor is wet.
D. Nobody can walk on the wet floor.
Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Plants are amazing! In the past, there were some ____37____ —plants had feelings and could act like people. But now, new studies show that plants are ____38____ in their own ways.
How do plants ____39____ themselves? For example, tomato plants can make their leaves taste bad so worms (蠕虫) will not eat them. Corn plants can sense worms and then “call” their enemies (敌人) to ____40____ the worms.
Plants can also ____41____ each other. There are small openings in plants. These openings let out special air with information. ____42____ a plant has problems, like being eaten, it sends a “call” . Other plants close to it can ____43____ get this “call” and try to stay safe.
Do plants have memory (记忆力)? One example is the “memory of winter” . Apple trees need to “remember” the number of cold days in winter to grow flowers in ____44____. Other plants like chrysanthemums (菊花) can sense the length of darkness and use this to ____45____ when to flower.
Now, when we see plants in a park, we can think of them as “strangers” with their own lives. We don’t know if they can ____46____ pain, but they can feel being touched.
37. A. accidents B. plans C. tools D. opinions
38. A. lazy B. forgetful C. special D. hard-working
39. A. protect B. kill C. forget D. invite
40. A. compare B. hunt C. borrow D. describe
41. A. blow out B. hang up C. talk to D. fight against
42. A. So B. Although C. Until D. When
43. A. softly B. easily C. heavily D. freshly
44. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
45. A. store B. cover C. decide D. treasure
46. A. feel B. smell C. taste D. sound
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Housework plays a role in keeping a healthy and happy home. Jack is fifteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every week. To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack’s family, I did a survey of what kinds of housework Jack does and how many times his family members do housework each week. Here are the results.
阅读以上杰克一家做家务的信息，判断下列句子正误。正确填 （涂） A，错误填 （涂） B。
47. Jack doesn’t study hard at school.
48. Jack does the dishes most often according to Diagram I.
49. Jack likes making meals better than sweeping the floor.
50. Jack’s mother does housework ten times a week.
51. The writer did the survey to tell us that housework is good for health.
B
What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed with me on some things.
When we first met in a summer camp, we got along so well. But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping center news?” asked one of our friends Leo. “They want to cut down some trees to make room for a shopping center.”
“That’s terrible! We have to prevent that,” I said.
“I disagree,” said Karina. “The shopping center would offer new jobs to people in need.”
“But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.”
I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she said. I was so angry that I didn’t talk to her for days.
Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “No two people are the same. You should respect the difference. And no matter what happens, it doesn’t mean losing a good friend.”
After listening to my mom’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
52. Where did Karina and the writer first meet?
A. In a shopping center. B. In a summer camp.
C. In a restaurant. D. In a science club.
53. What does the underlined word “prevent” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Help. B. Join. C. Expect. D. Stop.
54. Why didn’t the writer agree with cutting down trees?
A. Because the air would not be fresh.
B. Because people would lose their jobs.
C. Because animals would lose their homes.
D. Because she and her friends would have no place to play.
55. How did the writer feel when Karina didn’t agree with her?
A. Bored. B. Sorry. C. Happy. D. Angry.
56. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Friends should respect each other. B. Friends should be the same.
C. Friends can fight against each other. D. Friends must tell each other everything.
C
①What do you usually do on a vacation? Do you know glamping (豪华露营)? It is a new way of camping. Traditional camping often means sleeping in simple tents without many comforts (舒适设施). But glamping gives comfortable beds and chairs, bathrooms, kitchens and other things to people.
②Yoga Song is a glamping lover. In April 2021, Song took her first glamping trip in Zhongwei, Ningxia. Zhongwei has many scenic areas (景区), such as the Yellow River, parts of the Great Wall and old villages. There are also many good hotels in the city. But when Song got there, she decided to try something different—glamping.
③Song’s special glamping tent was just 10 metres away from the Yellow River. Cows and sheep came by her tent from time to time. At night, Song could see the sky filled with stars. It was quiet and beautiful. And inside the tent, Song could sleep well. She was so happy.
④After the trip to Zhongwei, Song decided to take more glamping trips in China. “Some of my friends can just go camping in the mountains with only a backpack,” Song said. “That is too hard for me. I want to get close to nature, but I can’t give up the comfortable life.”
⑤For many young people, glamping is just the right activity for vacations. They can enjoy the fresh air and comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping is so popular among young people.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
57. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions.
58. How is glamping different from traditional camping?
A. It needs a lot of hard work. B. It brings comforts like a hotel.
C. It is a modern way among all the Chinese. D. It asks people to sleep in simple tents.
59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Song enjoyed the quiet place and slept well in Zhongwei.
B. Song’s first glamping trip was in May, 2025.
C. Song stayed in a tent and fed cows and sheep.
D. Song can camp in the mountains with only a backpack.
60. Which paragraph or paragraphs tell(s) us the reason why young people like glamping?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraphs 3 and 4.
61. What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, …)
A. B. C. D.
V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空；每空1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次)
be look it to also than pull new because place
The tarantula (捕鸟蛛) is a kind of big spider. The biggest one can grow up ____62____ 30cm long.
Tarantulas live in different ____63____ around the world. Some live in forests, and others live in deserts.
A tarantula has a lot of hairs. The hairs help it feel things that move. The hairs near ____64____ mouth also help it taste and smell. A tarantula has a hard covering (外壳). As it grows, the covering will fall off. A ____65____ covering will grow soon.
Tarantulas like to ____66____ for food at night. They eat frogs, small snakes and so on. They ____67____ eat spiders—even other tarantulas. When an animal comes near, the tarantula jumps and makes the animal stop moving. Then it ____68____ the animal back home. It enjoys a delicious meal.
Many people are afraid of tarantulas ____69____ they are so big. But they won’t hurt you if you leave them alone. People are a bigger danger to tarantulas ____70____ any other animals. We should protect them. These amazing tarantulas ____71____ important to nature.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题；满分10分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
Nowadays, micro-travel (微旅行) has become more and more popular. According to the research, micro-travel began seven or eight years ago, but it became hot in 2022. In the past four years, it has been less convenient to travel far away, so more and more Chinese people choose to take short trips instead.
Micro-travel means short-distance travel. During the time, people drive two or three hours to a nearby place and spend two or three days. Instead of requiring a careful, complete plan and a lot of money, it allows people to be more flexible (灵活的), and it is less expensive.
Mark Hou from Beijing is a micro-traveller. The 28-year-old man once enjoyed taking long trips. But now he prefers the new travel style. Travelling a long distance means taking public transportation for a long time. But that would probably make people fall ill. Hou said, “To keep healthy, short-distance travel is ▲ .” But that doesn’t mean Hou loses fun during the short trips.
Many cities also take action to support this kind of travelling. For example, Shanghai makes many micro-travel products for half-day and one-day tours.
任务一：回答问题
72. When did micro-travel become hot according to the text?
______________________________
73. What percentage (百分比) of people think micro-travel is flexible?
______________________________
任务二：情景应用
74. Lucy wants to know why micro-travel is popular. According to the text, list two reasons for her.
______________________________
任务三：读写链接
75. 补全材料划线处 ▲ 内容，使文意通顺、连贯、正确、符合逻辑。(作答不超过5词)
______________________________
76. 假如你有一次微旅行的机会，你最想去哪里？为什么？ (作答不少于20词)
______________________________
Ⅶ. 口语交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Dad, my friends know we moved into the new house. They will visit our home soon.
B: Then we need to get ready. ____77____
A: This afternoon.
B: ____78____
A: I will pick them up at the bus stop near our new house. Dad, could you help me clean the living room?
B: ____79____ But the living room is already clean.
A: Then please remember to help me hang up the photo on the wall.
B: OK. And we can put some flowers by the window.
A: ____80____ But I don’t know which flower to buy.
B: Don’t worry. I can shop with you.
A: Thanks, Dad. But the flower shop is a little far. ____81____
B: By car.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Of course.
C. How can we get there?
D. When will they arrive?
E. Sounds like a good idea!
F. Where will you pick them up?
G. What should we buy for them?
Ⅷ. 词汇考查 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
你校英语角将举办“森林里的动物与自然之美”主题分享活动，请用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，补全下面句子。
82. Many animals can ________ (live) happily in the forest.
83. The weather there ________ (be) usually pleasant and comfortable.
84. Lots of wild animals love warm places, ________ (especial) on winter days.
85. The lake in the forest is a ________ (peace) home for many kinds of water birds.
86. Beautiful ________ (flower) and tall trees make the forest wonderful.
87. We can see animals everywhere in the forest if we watch ________ (they) carefully.
88. Look! A little monkey is ________ (jump) between the trees.
89. Other animals are also ________ (interest) and have their own habits.
90. The fox likes fresh fruit and the deer runs ________ (fast) than the small rabbit.
91. All in all, nature ________ (bring) us lots of amazing surprises every day.
Ⅸ. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 （共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） （每空限填一词）
92. 每年有成千上万的人参观长城。
________ ________ people visit the Great Wall every year.
93. 中国是许多珍稀动物的家园，比如大熊猫。
China is ________ ________ many rare animals, such as pandas.
94. 互联网把我们和世界各地的人连接起来。
The Internet ________ us ________ people all over the world.
95. 我偶然在沙发下面找到了丢失的钥匙。
I found my lost key ________ ________ under the sofa.
96. 我们经常在周末和朋友们聚在一起。
We often ________ ________ with our friends on weekends.
X. 书面表达 （满分15分）
97. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Emily想知道朋友是应该相似还是不同。请你根据下面的内容提示和要求给Emily写一封邮件，向她表达你的看法并说明理由。
要求：1. 词数约60词；
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 内容条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息。
Should friends be alike or different?
Friends should be alike.
• understand each other better;
• avoid arguments (争论);
• have the same goals and encourage each other;
• …
Friends should be different.
• help us grow;
• broaden horizons (开阔视野);
• think about problems from many aspects (方面);
• …
Dear Emily,
I’m glad to receive your email.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$2026至2027学年度第一学期期中阶段作业，八年级英语听力。同学们，你们好，现在是2026至2027学年度第一学期期中阶段作业听力测试试音时间，现在开始试听。Oh, I like this piece of the music is wonderful. Do you usually listen to music in your spare time? Jota, of course. Really. what kind of music do you like? I like country music. IT makes me feel relaxed. How often do you listen to IT? Every friday and saturday night, I played music on my computer. What about you, Nancy? I like watching movies when i'm free. I like comedy's best. They always make me laugh out loud. How do you like comedies? Well, comedies are too noisy for me. I can't stand IT. 试音到此结束，2026至2027学年度第一学期期中阶段作业听力测试现在正式开始。请看听力测试第一节。一听力理解。第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, I made a cake by myself yesterday. I made a cake by myself yesterday. Number two, please remember to water the flowers. Please remember to water the flowers. Number three, you mustn't get close to the bus until IT stops. You mustn't get close to the bus until IT stops. Number four, I bought a scarf for my dad as a gift. I bought a scarf for my dad as a gift. Number five, the blue whale plays an important role in the world. The blue whale plays an important role in the world. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, which do you like Better hot dogs or sandwiches is. Which do you like Better hot dogs or sandwich es? Number seven, amy invites me to her home this evening. Amy invites me to her home this evening. Number eight, could you lend your ruler to me? Could you lend your ruler to me? Number nine, when will we go shopping? When will we go shopping? Number ten, I got the first place in this english test. I got the first place in this english test. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读。两遍。Number eleven, where is Lucy? I can't find her anywhere. Oh, SHE may be in the gym. Question, where may U. C, B? Where is Lucy? I can't find her anywhere. Oh, SHE may be in the gym. Question, where may luc B. Number twelve, I didn't realize the mistake until Shelly tell . me SHE is so careful . question, how does the girl like小丽？I didn't realize the mistake until小丽told . me he is so careful。Question, how does the girl like小丽？Number thirteen, why do you like these photos? Fung, 从。because they record the life in the . countryside. Question, what do the photos record? Why do you like these photos function? Because they record the life in the countryside. Question, what do the photos record? Number fourteen, Kevin, how often do you play the guitar? I have to do IT every day. Question, how often does Kevin play the guitar? Kevin, how often do you play the guitar? I have . to do IT every day. Question, how often does Kevin play va guitar? Number fifteen, what should we do after the party? Jane, we need to clean up the hall first and then take out the rubbish . question, what do they need to do first after the party? What should we do after the party? Jane, we need to clean up the hall first and then take out the rubbish . question, what do they need to do first after the party? 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。The red panda is cute. IT is small and has red Brown fur. IT likes to climb trees. IT has a big tail, and the tail helps IT keep baLance. When IT climbs trees, the red panda eats bamboo. IT also eats fruits and eggs. IT has tif to help IT catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps in the day. However, the red panda is in danger. Now there are only about sixteen thousand red panda as living in the world. The change of the climate makes IT hard for them to live well. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to protect them. The red panda is cute. IT is small and has red Brown fur. IT likes to climb trees. IT has a big tail, and the tail help the keep baLance. When IT climbs trees, the red panda eats bamboo. IT also eats fruits and eggs. IT has teeth to help IT catch its food. The red panda goes out at night and sleeps in the day. However, the red panda is in danger. Now there are only about sixteen thousand red pandas living in the world. The change of the climate makes IT hard for them to live well. The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to protect them. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。
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