精品解析：吉林长春市二道区 东北师范大学附属实验学校（经开）2026-2027学年上学期 九年级英语学科期中试题

九年级英语学科期中试题 本试卷共8页、满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、基础知识（共10分） I. 单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 1. It’s brave ________ the pioneer to fight against difficulties and keep trying for his dream. A. for B. of C. to D. from 2. _________ English with your friends, and you will improve your oral English. A. Speak B. To speak C. Speaking D. Speaks 3. The old man could still ________ the day when he first met his wife 60 years ago. A. review B. recall C. realize D. repeat 4. Great changes ________ in our village over the past ten years. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place 5. Many teenagers ________ those inspiring people who made contributions to our country. A. look up to B. look for C. look after D. look out 6. Don’t forget ________ the mind map after you finish reading. It is good for your memory. A. making B. make C. to make D. made 7. When you meet a new word, you can ________ the word in the dictionary. A. open up B. build up C. give up D. look up 8. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students. A. Although B. If C. Because D. When 9. _________ inspiring person Yuan Longping is! A. What B. How C. What’s D. What an 10. —Could you tell me ________? —You can listen to English tapes and practice reading aloud. A. how I can study well B. how can I study well C. why I can study well D. why can I study well 二、阅读（共50分） II. 完形填空。（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eighty-year-old Li Xinsheng clearly remembers the day when her husband was diagnosed (诊断) with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). “It was March 4, 2019,” she says. “We ate fish at a restaurant, and he ____11____ taking some to go. When we got home 15 minutes later, he asked me ____12____ was in the takeout box and where I got it. When I told him, he looked blank (茫然的) and said he couldn’t even ____13____ the simple thing. I was shocked. I realized it was a symptom (症状) of a(n) ____14____ rather than common memory loss. The next day, I took him to the hospital for testing. He was diagnosed with early-stage Alzheimer’s disease. ” She says it’s ____15____ that she acted quickly and took her husband to the hospital right away. At first, she couldn’t get used to her husband’s illness—he would even ___16___ the order of daily tasks like brushing his teeth and washing his face. So ____17____ filled her inner heart at that time. But now, she’s learned to take care of ____18____ so that her husband has someone to depend on. “I have to live ___19___ and do things that make me happy, for I have the ____20____ that I would become ill too. I’m actually very ____21____ because I can’t have a proper conversation with him. As a result, I took up ____22____ pictures and writing to relax myself and look on the bright side,” she says. Recently, the couple joined a(n) ____23____ dance-therapy (治疗) program, Time to Dance. The program ____24____ dance classes to people with Alzheimer’s disease and their caregivers. It has done something very meaningful. Meanwhile, it brought ____25____ to patients with Alzheimer’s disease, who are often left unnoticed and forgotten in a corner. 11. A. risked B. suggested C. required D. tried 12. A. what B. why C. how D. where 13. A. say B. guess C. remember D. forget 14. A. situation B. accident C. experience D. illness 15. A. strange B. lucky C. unnecessary D. difficult 16. A. find out B. take up C. mix up D. work on 17. A. happiness B. freedom C. confidence D. sadness 18. A. him B. them C. it D. herself 19. A. uncomfortably B. negatively C. actively D. quietly 20. A. fear B. plan C. rule D. secret 21. A. happy B. lonely C. excited D. tired 22. A. cleaning B. drawing C. singing D. speaking 23. A. nervous B. effective C. patient D. hopeless 24. A. offers B. produces C. changes D. listens 25. A. heat B. pride C. sadness D. warmth Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26~50 题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分；满 35分） (A) Welcome to the Touring Exhibition about Scientists! Are your kids interested in science? The touring exhibition about Chinese scientists is coming to our city. Come and enjoy it with your kids. Here are some exciting exhibitions. Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation ●Enjoy over 300 real objects and more than 400 pictures from over 190 scientists. ●Explore more than 10 large exhibits, like the model of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹). Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian ●Know Deng’s school days. ●Read letters between Yang Zhenning and Deng Jiaxian. ●Have a look at Deng’s high-speed cameras (照相机) in his experiments (实验). Exhibition: Return ●Find out how the scientists gave up a comfortable life in the USA. ●Learn about what those scientists did for the country. Exhibition: Flora of China ●Learn about how the book Flora of China was made step by step. It is like a large picture book of all the plants in China. ●Find out the stories about the seven important scientists behind the book. ************************************************************************************ Opening time: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm from February 3rd to March 2nd Price: 60 yuan for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 26. How many real objects can you see in Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation? A. More than 10. B. Over 190. C. Over 300. D. More than 400. 27. What can you see in Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian? A. B. C. D. 28. If you are interested in trees and flowers, it’s a must to go to ________. A. Exhibition: Return B. Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian C. Exhibition: Flora of China D. Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation 29. If you go to the touring exhibition with your parents, they need to pay ________. A. ¥60. B. ¥90. C. ¥120. D. ¥150. 30. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A poem. D. An advertisement. (B) In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky, known as Saikaosi, was an American teacher working in Luoyang. He watched Yin Yuzhen’s story of fighting desertification in the Mu Us (毛乌素) Sandy Land on TV. Deeply touched, he spent two months writing emails and asking for help from many friends and groups. Finally, he raised 5,000 US dollars and sent the money to Yin Yuzhen to buy young tree seedlings. For the following 27 years, Yin Yuzhen kept working hard in the harsh Mu Us Sandy Land in Inner Mongolia. She dug holes, planted trees and watered them, fighting against strong sandstorms year after year. With that money, she planted over 50,000 trees, covering over 500 mu of sandy land. Little by little, the dry desert turned into thick green woods. On August 23rd, 2026, Yin Yuzhen and Saikaosi met again in Inner Mongolia after more than 26 years apart. They hugged each other with tears. On October 15th, 2026, Yin Yuzhen attended the FAO (联合国粮农组织) ceremony for 100 Women Heroes in Agrifood Systems and Rural Development in Rome, Italy. Before the ceremony, she planted a tree at FAO headquarters. Saikaosi shared this great moment. He said he was only a small helper, and Yin Yuzhen was the real hero. Yin Yuzhen has made great contributions to global ecological (生态的) protection. Her story tells us that a simple act of kindness and long-lasting hard work can create amazing miracles to protect our planet. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Where did Saikaosi work in 1999? A. In Luoyang. B. In Inner Mongolia. C. In Rome. D. In Mu Us Sandy Land. 32. Why did Saikaosi raise 5,000 US dollars? A. To build houses for local people. B. To buy young tree seedlings. C. To hold a ceremony in Italy. D. To travel around the sandy land. 33. When did Yin Yuzhen and Saikaosi meet again in Inner Mongolia? A. In Aug. 1999. B. In Oct. 2025. C. In Aug. 2026. D. In Oct. 2023. 34. What does the underlined word “harsh” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Comfortable. B. Terrible. C. Rich. D. Quiet. 35. Which is the right time order of the facts about the story? ① Yin Yuzhen attended the FAO ceremony in Rome. ② Saikaosi raised money and sent it to Yin Yuzhen. ③ Yin Yuzhen and Saikaosi met again in Inner Mongolia. ④ Yin Yuzhen planted thousands of trees on sandy land. A. ②④③① B. ②①③④ C. ④②①③ D. ④③②① (C) In China, something amazing is happening. Many old landfills, once called “garbage (垃圾) mountains,” are changing. They are no longer just smelly places. Instead, they are starting a new and useful life. They are becoming valuable green spaces, energy sources, or even land for new industries. How is this change possible? There are mainly three ways. First, some are turned into beautiful parks or green lands. For example, a big landfill in Hangzhou is now an ecological park with trees and clean air. The park is loved by people living nearby. It shows that taking care of the environment can also bring benefits to the community. Second, technology helps us use waste as resources. People now turn waste into electricity, gas, or building materials. In Fuzhou, there is a special industrial park where almost nothing is wasted. The garbage is eaten up to produce things we can use. This clean energy can power thousands of homes. This not only deals with waste but also creates new value. Finally, in big cities where land is very expensive, old landfills are being completely cleaned up. The goal is to create clean land for new buildings. In Shenzhen, a huge old landfill was removed. The cleaned land will be used to build a new centre for future industries like artificial intelligence. This turns a past problem into a future opportunity. This change from waste to wealth is truly wonderful. It mixes environmental care, smart technology, and good planning. It proves that protecting our planet can go hand in hand with creating a better, richer life for everyone. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Which of the following is not the new use of old landfills? A. Energy sources. B. Valuable green spaces. C. Land for new industries. D. Farmland to grow crops. 37. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The ecological park in Hangzhou. B. The community near the park. C. The old landfill in Hangzhou. D. The clean air in the park. 38. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. It will cost little money to clean up old landfills. B. People will stop producing rubbish in the near future. C. Old landfills are only changed into parks in big cities. D. The new use of old landfills may improve people’s quality of life. 39. Why do people completely clean up old landfills in big cities? A. To produce clean energy. B. To get clean land for new buildings. C. To build ecological parks. D. To make building materials. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Build New Parks B. Serious Land Problems in Big Cities C. From Waste to Wealth: Old Landfills’ New Life D. How to Produce Clean Energy (D) You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything. No, it’s not. Don’t forget our brain! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First, your eyes check out what’s going on. Then you tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react, and then your muscles (肌肉) take action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that! The brain weighs just about 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do, including thinking, learning, feeling, breathing and even your heart beating. Even though your brain is just about 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy. That is a lot for such a small organ (器官). There are about 100 billion tiny little cells (细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps developing and learning new things. Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment (建立). People realize that the brain, like the heart, is an important organ that never stops working during human life. So, everyone should take pride in having such a valuable gift of nature. 根据短文内容、判断句子正（T）、误（F）. 41. People may wrongly believe that a computer is much more powerful than the brain. 42. When we try to save a glass from falling, our muscles take action first. 43. Our brain is around 20% of our body weight. 44. Both our brain and heart keep working all our life. 45. We should be proud of our brain because it is a valuable gift of nature. (E) Lots of students spend hours studying every day but make little progress. They don’t master the skills of smart learning. Here are some new suggestions to change this situation. A growth mindset plays a key role in smart learning. You should treat mistakes as valuable chances instead of failures. ____46____ Every small mistake tells you where your knowledge gaps lie. Many learners only focus on taking in new knowledge. They seldom spend time looking back over what they have learned. ____47____ It helps you lock knowledge in your long-term memory. Group study is a powerful smart learning skill that many people ignore. Working alone makes it easy to get stuck in hard problems. ____48____ Different thinking ways can open up your mind quickly. A successful learner never depends on only one way to study. Mixing reading, listening and practice makes learning more lively. ____49____ For example, you can listen to English podcasts while reciting words. ____50____ If you keep trying proper learning skills, you will find study becomes much lighter. Then, you will gradually find your own most suitable learning ways. 阅读短文，把 A—E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Reviewing knowledge regularly is a necessary step in learning B. You can discuss difficult problems with your classmates in groups C. It is wise to mix different learning forms in your daily study D. You can learn useful lessons from every mistake you make E. Smart learning is not about studying longer, but studying more wisely. (F) Last month, I took part in an educational activity about AI at Xinyilu Primary School. I watched a wonderful conversation between one student and Digital Confucius there. The student asked Digital Confucius a question. He talked about the old Chinese saying, “To learn and repeatedly review what one has learned, isn’t that a joy?” He wanted to know if we should review our lessons very often. Digital Confucius told him that reviewing knowledge was a great way to get new ideas. The show host told us more stories about AI in schools. Huiwen Middle School started to try AI in 2017. At first, it opened an AI and robot club. Five years later, the school offered robot and drone (无人机) courses for students. Soon, more schools began to use smart boards and AI tools in class. Parents were pleased because AI made classes lively and helped students become more interested in study. Some students even learned to make slides with AI. But the host also reminded us of the downside. Too much dependence on AI could be bad. Some students just copied answers from AI without thinking. Experts said AI should help us learn and push us to think actively. It could never take the place of our own thinking. After watching the activity, I had a deep understanding of AI. It is a useful helper for our study. However, we can not rely on it completely. Independent thinking is still the most important thing when we learn. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where did the writer take part in the educational activity about AI last month? __________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What did Digital Confucius say about reviewing knowledge? __________________________________________________________________________________ 53. When did Huiwen Middle School start to try AI? __________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why were parents pleased with AI in class? __________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What is still the most important thing for us when we learn? __________________________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） IV. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Happy memories are precious treasures in our lives. When recalling them, we find ____56____ (we) feeling warm and happy. At family gatherings, we talk about the good times we shared, such as holidays and birthdays. These memories connect us with our family members and make us feel much ____57____ (close) to them. We also create new memories by playing games and singing songs. These new memories add to our ____58____ (collect) of happy memories. Our ____59____ (enjoy) experiences also contribute to our happy memories. For example, when we achieve ___60___ goal or make a new friend, these experiences become part of our happy memories. We may also go ____61____ difficulties, and it can become our happy memory too. ____62____ we share those experiences with others or write them down, it can keep these memories alive. Every time I feel lonely or discouraged, I open my memory box ____63____ (slow) and find comfort in the concert tickets and the dried flowers from special moments. I keep them ____64____ (remind) me that life is beautiful. I love those sweet memories because they ____65____ (be) a source (来源) of strength for me since I was young. I will cherish every moment that makes my life bright. 四、书面表达（共20分） 66. 假如你是Jack，你的朋友Teng Fei记忆力不好， 经常遗忘知识， 发来邮件向你寻求建议。请你根据下面要点， 用英语给他回复一封不少于40词的邮件。（满分5分） 要点：（1） 表达理解或安慰对方； （2） 给出至少2条关于提高记忆力的建议。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 在学习的路上， 好方法助力我们不断进步。英语角正在开展主题为“Smart Learning”的征文活动。请你结合生活实际， 用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求： （1）讲述一次你克服英语学习困难的经历； （2）表达你的感悟； （3）可适当增加细节，行文连贯； （4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语学科期中试题 本试卷共8页、满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、基础知识（共10分） I. 单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 1. It’s brave ________ the pioneer to fight against difficulties and keep trying for his dream. A. for B. of C. to D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位先驱者对抗困难并坚持追求他的梦想是勇敢的。 for对于；of……的；to到；from来自。在“It’s+形容词+of/for sb+to do sth”结构中，形容词形容人的品质时，介词用of，形容词形容事物时，介词用for，brave“勇敢的”修饰人的特质，因此填of。 2. _________ English with your friends, and you will improve your oral English. A. Speak B. To speak C. Speaking D. Speaks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：和朋友说英语，你就会提高你的英语口语。 “祈使句+and+陈述句”是固定句型，表示“做某事，那么就会……”，祈使句应以动词原形开头。根据句型结构可知此处需用动词原形。Speak符合题意。 3. The old man could still ________ the day when he first met his wife 60 years ago. A. review B. recall C. realize D. repeat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人仍然能回忆起60年前他第一次见到妻子的那一天。 review复习；recall回忆起；realize意识到；repeat重复。根据“the day when he first met his wife 60 years ago”可知，此处指回忆过去的事情，应填recall。 4. Great changes ________ in our village over the past ten years. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，我们村发生了巨大的变化。 根据时间状语“over the past ten years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”；“take place”是不及物动词短语，无被动语态，排除D项；主语“Great changes”是复数，助动词用have。故选C。 5. Many teenagers ________ those inspiring people who made contributions to our country. A. look up to B. look for C. look after D. look out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年敬仰那些为我们的国家做出贡献的鼓舞人心的人。 look up to敬仰；look for寻找；look after照顾；look out小心。根据“those inspiring people who made contributions to our country”可知，对于为国家做出贡献的鼓舞人心的人，青少年应该是敬仰的态度，应填look up to。 6. Don’t forget ________ the mind map after you finish reading. It is good for your memory. A. making B. make C. to make D. made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：读完书后不要忘记制作思维导图。这对你的记忆有好处。 forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”，指动作尚未发生；forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事”，指动作已经发生。根据语境可知是提醒对方读完书后要去制作思维导图，动作尚未发生。to make符合题意。 7. When you meet a new word, you can ________ the word in the dictionary. A. open up B. build up C. give up D. look up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你遇到一个生词时，你可以在词典里查阅这个单词。 open up打开，build up建立，give up放弃，look up查阅。根据句意，遇到生词需要在词典里查阅。应填look up。 8. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students. A. Although B. If C. Because D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然张桂梅身体不好，但她努力帮助她的学生。 考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；If如果；Because因为；When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。 9. _________ inspiring person Yuan Longping is! A. What B. How C. What’s D. What an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平是一个多么鼓舞人心的人啊！ 中心词是单数person可数名词，应用What引导感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）!”。inspiring以元音音素开头，冠词用an。 10. —Could you tell me ________? —You can listen to English tapes and practice reading aloud. A. how I can study well B. how can I study well C. why I can study well D. why can I study well 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我如何才能学好吗？——你可以听英语磁带并练习大声朗读。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，选项B、D为疑问语序，排除；根据答语可知是在询问学习的方法，应用how引导，why询问的是原因不符合语境。 二、阅读（共50分） II. 完形填空。（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Eighty-year-old Li Xinsheng clearly remembers the day when her husband was diagnosed (诊断) with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). “It was March 4, 2019,” she says. “We ate fish at a restaurant, and he ____11____ taking some to go. When we got home 15 minutes later, he asked me ____12____ was in the takeout box and where I got it. When I told him, he looked blank (茫然的) and said he couldn’t even ____13____ the simple thing. I was shocked. I realized it was a symptom (症状) of a(n) ____14____ rather than common memory loss. The next day, I took him to the hospital for testing. He was diagnosed with early-stage Alzheimer’s disease. ” She says it’s ____15____ that she acted quickly and took her husband to the hospital right away. At first, she couldn’t get used to her husband’s illness—he would even ___16___ the order of daily tasks like brushing his teeth and washing his face. So ____17____ filled her inner heart at that time. But now, she’s learned to take care of ____18____ so that her husband has someone to depend on. “I have to live ___19___ and do things that make me happy, for I have the ____20____ that I would become ill too. I’m actually very ____21____ because I can’t have a proper conversation with him. As a result, I took up ____22____ pictures and writing to relax myself and look on the bright side,” she says. Recently, the couple joined a(n) ____23____ dance-therapy (治疗) program, Time to Dance. The program ____24____ dance classes to people with Alzheimer’s disease and their caregivers. It has done something very meaningful. Meanwhile, it brought ____25____ to patients with Alzheimer’s disease, who are often left unnoticed and forgotten in a corner. 11. A. risked B. suggested C. required D. tried 12. A. what B. why C. how D. where 13. A. say B. guess C. remember D. forget 14. A. situation B. accident C. experience D. illness 15. A. strange B. lucky C. unnecessary D. difficult 16. A. find out B. take up C. mix up D. work on 17. A. happiness B. freedom C. confidence D. sadness 18. A. him B. them C. it D. herself 19. A. uncomfortably B. negatively C. actively D. quietly 20. A. fear B. plan C. rule D. secret 21. A. happy B. lonely C. excited D. tired 22. A. cleaning B. drawing C. singing D. speaking 23. A. nervous B. effective C. patient D. hopeless 24. A. offers B. produces C. changes D. listens 25. A. heat B. pride C. sadness D. warmth 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述80岁的李新生回忆丈夫确诊阿尔茨海默病的经历。起初她难以适应丈夫患病带来的变化，内心充满悲伤。后来她学会照顾好自己，积极生活，还和丈夫一起参加舞蹈治疗项目，这个项目给阿尔茨海默病患者带去温暖与关怀。 【11题详解】 句意：我们在一家餐馆吃鱼，他提议打包一些带走。 根据语境，在餐馆就餐时提出打包食物，suggested“建议，提议”符合语境；risked“冒险”，required“要求”，tried“尝试”，都不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：15分钟后我们到家，他问我外卖盒里是什么，以及我在哪里买的。 后面的从句缺少主语，what指代事物，表示外卖盒里的东西，符合语境；why“为什么”，how“怎样”，where“在哪里”，都不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：当我告诉他时，他一脸茫然，甚至记不起这件简单的事。 后文点明这是记忆出问题的症状，remember“记得”符合语境；say“说”，guess“猜测”，forget“忘记”，都不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我意识到这是一种疾病的症状，而不是普通的记忆力衰退。 前文提到阿尔茨海默病，这是一种疾病，illness“疾病”符合语境；situation“情况”，accident“事故”，experience“经历”，都不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：她说她很幸运，反应迅速，立刻带丈夫去了医院。 后文写她及时送丈夫就医，能看出她觉得自己是幸运的，lucky“幸运的”符合语境；strange“奇怪的”，unnecessary“不必要的”，difficult“困难的”，都不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：一开始，她无法习惯丈夫的病——他甚至会把刷牙、洗脸这类日常任务的顺序弄混。 这里指记忆混乱，分不清做事顺序，mix up“混淆”符合语境；find out“查明”，take up“开始从事”，work on“致力于”，都不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：所以那时悲伤填满了她的内心。 前文写丈夫患病、记忆混乱，这样的处境让她满心难过，sadness“悲伤”符合语境；happiness“开心”，freedom“自由”，confidence“自信”，都不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：但现在，她学会照顾好自己，这样丈夫才有可以依靠的人。 结合后半句，她要照顾好自己，才能继续照顾丈夫，herself“她自己”符合语境；him“他”，them“他们”，it“它”，都不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我必须积极地生活，做能让自己开心的事，因为我害怕自己也会生病。 根据后文做开心的事、往好处看，actively“积极地”符合语境；uncomfortably“不舒服地”，negatively“消极地”，quietly“安静地”，都不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我必须积极地生活，做能让自己开心的事，因为我害怕自己也会生病。 看着丈夫患病，她心里存在担忧和恐惧，fear“害怕，担忧”符合语境；plan“计划”，rule“规则”，secret“秘密”，都不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：实际上我很孤单，因为我没办法和他进行正常的交流。 后半句说无法和丈夫正常交谈，可以感受到她内心孤单，lonely“孤单的”符合语境；happy“开心的”，excited“激动的”，tired“疲惫的”，都不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：因此，我开始画画、写作，来放松自己、看到事情积极的一面。 前文提到她很难和丈夫正常交流，内心孤单，所以她需要找到排解情绪的方式。后文出现了pictures，draw pictures是固定搭配“画画”，drawing“画画”和pictures对应，用来和写作一起调节心情；cleaning“打扫”，singing“唱歌”，speaking“说话”，都不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：最近，夫妻俩参加了一个有效的舞蹈治疗项目“Time to Dance”。 后文说这个项目有着很重大的意义，说明这个治疗项目是有效果的，effective“有效的”符合语境；nervous“紧张的”，patient“耐心的”，hopeless“无望的”，都不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：这个项目为阿尔茨海默病患者以及他们的照护者提供舞蹈课程。 上一句提到夫妻二人参加了这个舞蹈治疗项目，本句介绍这个项目的内容，offer sth. to sb. 是固定搭配，表示为某人提供某物，offers“提供”，说明项目会开设舞蹈课，帮助患者和陪护者；produces“生产”，changes“改变”，listens“倾听”，都不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：与此同时，它给阿尔茨海默病患者带去了温暖，这些患者常常被忽视、遗忘在角落。 这个项目关怀被遗忘的病人，带给他们温暖，warmth“温暖”符合语境；heat“热量”，pride“骄傲”，sadness“悲伤”，都不符合语境。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26~50 题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分；满 35分） (A) Welcome to the Touring Exhibition about Scientists! Are your kids interested in science? The touring exhibition about Chinese scientists is coming to our city. Come and enjoy it with your kids. Here are some exciting exhibitions. Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation ●Enjoy over 300 real objects and more than 400 pictures from over 190 scientists. ●Explore more than 10 large exhibits, like the model of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹). Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian ●Know Deng’s school days. ●Read letters between Yang Zhenning and Deng Jiaxian. ●Have a look at Deng’s high-speed cameras (照相机) in his experiments (实验). Exhibition: Return ●Find out how the scientists gave up a comfortable life in the USA. ●Learn about what those scientists did for the country. Exhibition: Flora of China ●Learn about how the book Flora of China was made step by step. It is like a large picture book of all the plants in China. ●Find out the stories about the seven important scientists behind the book. ************************************************************************************ Opening time: 9:30 am to 5:00 pm from February 3rd to March 2nd Price: 60 yuan for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 26. How many real objects can you see in Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation? A. More than 10. B. Over 190. C. Over 300. D. More than 400. 27. What can you see in Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian? A. B. C. D. 28. If you are interested in trees and flowers, it’s a must to go to ________. A. Exhibition: Return B. Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian C. Exhibition: Flora of China D. Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation 29. If you go to the touring exhibition with your parents, they need to pay ________. A. ¥60. B. ¥90. C. ¥120. D. ¥150. 30. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A poem. D. An advertisement. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于科学家巡回展览的宣传广告，介绍了四个展览的内容、开放时间和票价信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Exhibition: Heroes of the Nation”部分中“Enjoy over 300 real objects”可知，在该展览中可以看到超过300件实物。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Exhibition: Deng Jiaxian”部分中的内容可知，该展览可以了解邓稼先的学校生活、阅读他与杨振宁的通信、观看他实验中的高速相机。选项B图示为书信，符合描述。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Exhibition: Flora of China”部分中“Learn about how the book Flora of China was made step by step.”可知，如果你对树木和花卉感兴趣，应该参观“Flora of China”展览。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据票价信息“Price: 60 yuan for one ticket”和“One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张票包含一位成人和一位儿童。若与父母（两位成人）一起前往，需购买两张票，共120元。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了展览的内容、时间和票价，旨在吸引人们参观，属于广告宣传类文本。故选D。 (B) In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky, known as Saikaosi, was an American teacher working in Luoyang. He watched Yin Yuzhen’s story of fighting desertification in the Mu Us (毛乌素) Sandy Land on TV. Deeply touched, he spent two months writing emails and asking for help from many friends and groups. Finally, he raised 5,000 US dollars and sent the money to Yin Yuzhen to buy young tree seedlings. For the following 27 years, Yin Yuzhen kept working hard in the harsh Mu Us Sandy Land in Inner Mongolia. She dug holes, planted trees and watered them, fighting against strong sandstorms year after year. With that money, she planted over 50,000 trees, covering over 500 mu of sandy land. Little by little, the dry desert turned into thick green woods. On August 23rd, 2026, Yin Yuzhen and Saikaosi met again in Inner Mongolia after more than 26 years apart. They hugged each other with tears. On October 15th, 2026, Yin Yuzhen attended the FAO (联合国粮农组织) ceremony for 100 Women Heroes in Agrifood Systems and Rural Development in Rome, Italy. Before the ceremony, she planted a tree at FAO headquarters. Saikaosi shared this great moment. He said he was only a small helper, and Yin Yuzhen was the real hero. Yin Yuzhen has made great contributions to global ecological (生态的) protection. Her story tells us that a simple act of kindness and long-lasting hard work can create amazing miracles to protect our planet. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Where did Saikaosi work in 1999? A. In Luoyang. B. In Inner Mongolia. C. In Rome. D. In Mu Us Sandy Land. 32. Why did Saikaosi raise 5,000 US dollars? A. To build houses for local people. B. To buy young tree seedlings. C. To hold a ceremony in Italy. D. To travel around the sandy land. 33. When did Yin Yuzhen and Saikaosi meet again in Inner Mongolia? A. In Aug. 1999. B. In Oct. 2025. C. In Aug. 2026. D. In Oct. 2023. 34. What does the underlined word “harsh” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Comfortable. B. Terrible. C. Rich. D. Quiet. 35. Which is the right time order of the facts about the story? ① Yin Yuzhen attended the FAO ceremony in Rome. ② Saikaosi raised money and sent it to Yin Yuzhen. ③ Yin Yuzhen and Saikaosi met again in Inner Mongolia. ④ Yin Yuzhen planted thousands of trees on sandy land. A. ②④③① B. ②①③④ C. ④②①③ D. ④③②① 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国教师Saikaosi资助尹玉珍治沙，以及尹玉珍多年坚持植树造林并最终获得联合国粮农组织认可的故事，展现了善意与坚持的力量。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky, known as Saikaosi, was an American teacher working in Luoyang.”可知Saikaosi在1999年是在洛阳工作。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Finally, he raised 5,000 US dollars and sent the money to Yin Yuzhen to buy young tree seedlings.”可知他筹集5000美元是为了购买树苗。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On August 23rd, 2026, Yin Yuzhen and Saikaosi met again in Inner Mongolia...”可知两人重逢的时间是2026年8月。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“fighting against strong sandstorms year after year... dry desert”可知当地常年受强沙尘暴侵袭，环境干燥恶劣，harsh意为“恶劣的、严酷的”。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知1999年Saikaosi 筹钱（②）；根据第二段“For the following 27 years... planted over 50,000 trees”可知随后多年植树（④）；根据第二段“On August 23rd, 2026... met again”可知2026年8月重逢（③）；根据第三段“On October 15th, 2026... attended the FAO... ceremony”可知2026年10月参会（①）。 (C) In China, something amazing is happening. Many old landfills, once called “garbage (垃圾) mountains,” are changing. They are no longer just smelly places. Instead, they are starting a new and useful life. They are becoming valuable green spaces, energy sources, or even land for new industries. How is this change possible? There are mainly three ways. First, some are turned into beautiful parks or green lands. For example, a big landfill in Hangzhou is now an ecological park with trees and clean air. The park is loved by people living nearby. It shows that taking care of the environment can also bring benefits to the community. Second, technology helps us use waste as resources. People now turn waste into electricity, gas, or building materials. In Fuzhou, there is a special industrial park where almost nothing is wasted. The garbage is eaten up to produce things we can use. This clean energy can power thousands of homes. This not only deals with waste but also creates new value. Finally, in big cities where land is very expensive, old landfills are being completely cleaned up. The goal is to create clean land for new buildings. In Shenzhen, a huge old landfill was removed. The cleaned land will be used to build a new centre for future industries like artificial intelligence. This turns a past problem into a future opportunity. This change from waste to wealth is truly wonderful. It mixes environmental care, smart technology, and good planning. It proves that protecting our planet can go hand in hand with creating a better, richer life for everyone. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Which of the following is not the new use of old landfills? A. Energy sources. B. Valuable green spaces. C. Land for new industries. D. Farmland to grow crops. 37. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The ecological park in Hangzhou. B. The community near the park. C. The old landfill in Hangzhou. D. The clean air in the park. 38. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. It will cost little money to clean up old landfills. B. People will stop producing rubbish in the near future. C. Old landfills are only changed into parks in big cities. D. The new use of old landfills may improve people’s quality of life. 39. Why do people completely clean up old landfills in big cities? A. To produce clean energy. B. To get clean land for new buildings. C. To build ecological parks. D. To make building materials. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Build New Parks B. Serious Land Problems in Big Cities C. From Waste to Wealth: Old Landfills’ New Life D. How to Produce Clean Energy 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国旧垃圾填埋场通过三种方式转变为绿色空间、能源或新工业用地，阐述了变废为宝对环境和社区生活的积极意义。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。第1段提到：“They are becoming valuable green spaces, energy sources, or even land for new industries.”，说明旧垃圾填埋场的新用途包括宝贵绿地、能源、新兴产业用地，文中没有提到用作农田种植庄稼。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。第2段提到：“For example, a big landfill in Hangzhou is now an ecological park with trees and clean air. The park is loved by people living nearby. It shows that taking care of the environment can also bring benefits to the community.”，说明杭州的大型垃圾填埋场改造为生态公园，这个公园印证了保护环境可以给社区带来益处，因此It指代杭州的这座生态公园。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。第5段提到：“It proves that protecting our planet can go hand in hand with creating a better, richer life for everyone.”，说明旧垃圾填埋场的新用途有助于创造更好的生活，即提高人们的生活质量。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。第4段提到：“Finally, in big cities where land is very expensive, old landfills are being completely cleaned up. The goal is to create clean land for new buildings.”，说明在大城市彻底清理旧垃圾填埋场，目的是得到干净土地来修建新建筑。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕旧垃圾填埋场改造，实现“从垃圾到财富”的新生展开，“From Waste to Wealth: Old Landfills’ New Life”可以概括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 (D) You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything. No, it’s not. Don’t forget our brain! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First, your eyes check out what’s going on. Then you tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react, and then your muscles (肌肉) take action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that! The brain weighs just about 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do, including thinking, learning, feeling, breathing and even your heart beating. Even though your brain is just about 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy. That is a lot for such a small organ (器官). There are about 100 billion tiny little cells (细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps developing and learning new things. Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment (建立). People realize that the brain, like the heart, is an important organ that never stops working during human life. So, everyone should take pride in having such a valuable gift of nature. 根据短文内容、判断句子正（T）、误（F）. 41. People may wrongly believe that a computer is much more powerful than the brain. 42. When we try to save a glass from falling, our muscles take action first. 43. Our brain is around 20% of our body weight. 44. Both our brain and heart keep working all our life. 45. We should be proud of our brain because it is a valuable gift of nature. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类大脑比超级计算机更强大，阐述了大脑的重量、能耗、细胞数量以及终身不停工作的特点，呼吁人们为拥有大脑这份自然礼物而自豪。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? … No, it’s not.”及第二段“In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer!”可知人们可能错误地认为电脑比大脑更强大，但事实上大脑更强大，题干表述与原文逻辑相符，因此该表述正确。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“First, your eyes check out what's going on. Then you tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react, and then your muscles take action.”可知挽救玻璃杯时，先是眼睛观察，然后大脑决定，最后肌肉行动，肌肉不是最先行动的，题干表述与原文不符，因此该表述错误。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Even though your brain is just about 2% of your body weight”可知大脑约占体重的2%，而不是20%，题干数据与原文矛盾，因此该表述错误。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“People realize that the brain, like the heart, is an important organ that never stops working during human life.”可知大脑和心脏在人的一生中都从未停止工作，题干表述与原文相符，因此该表述正确。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“So, everyone should take pride in having such a valuable gift of nature.”可知我们应该为拥有大脑这份大自然的珍贵礼物而自豪，题干表述与原文相符，因此该表述正确。 (E) Lots of students spend hours studying every day but make little progress. They don’t master the skills of smart learning. Here are some new suggestions to change this situation. A growth mindset plays a key role in smart learning. You should treat mistakes as valuable chances instead of failures. ____46____ Every small mistake tells you where your knowledge gaps lie. Many learners only focus on taking in new knowledge. They seldom spend time looking back over what they have learned. ____47____ It helps you lock knowledge in your long-term memory. Group study is a powerful smart learning skill that many people ignore. Working alone makes it easy to get stuck in hard problems. ____48____ Different thinking ways can open up your mind quickly. A successful learner never depends on only one way to study. Mixing reading, listening and practice makes learning more lively. ____49____ For example, you can listen to English podcasts while reciting words. ____50____ If you keep trying proper learning skills, you will find study becomes much lighter. Then, you will gradually find your own most suitable learning ways. 阅读短文，把 A—E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Reviewing knowledge regularly is a necessary step in learning B. You can discuss difficult problems with your classmates in groups C. It is wise to mix different learning forms in your daily study D. You can learn useful lessons from every mistake you make E. Smart learning is not about studying longer, but studying more wisely. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种高效聪明学习的方法，帮助学生提升学习效率。 【46题详解】 前文提到应该把错误看作宝贵机会而不是失败，D选项“You can learn useful lessons from every mistake you make.”说明可以从每一个错误中吸取有用的经验，和前文关于错误的内容呼应。 【47题详解】 前文说很多学习者很少花时间回顾已经学过的内容，A选项“Reviewing knowledge regularly is a necessary step in learning.”点明定期复习知识是学习中必要的一步，承接上文。 【48题详解】 前文提到独自学习容易卡在难题上，B选项“You can discuss difficult problems with your classmates in groups.”介绍可以和同学在小组里讨论难题，契合小组学习这一段的主题。 【49题详解】 前文说把阅读、听和练习结合起来会让学习更生动，C选项“It is wise to mix different learning forms in your daily study.”说明在日常学习中融合不同学习形式是明智的，承接本段内容。 【50题详解】 后文讲坚持合适的学习技巧，学习会变得轻松，慢慢找到适合自己的学习方式，E选项“Smart learning is not about studying longer, but studying more wisely.”总收全文，点明聪明学习的核心。 (F) Last month, I took part in an educational activity about AI at Xinyilu Primary School. I watched a wonderful conversation between one student and Digital Confucius there. The student asked Digital Confucius a question. He talked about the old Chinese saying, “To learn and repeatedly review what one has learned, isn’t that a joy?” He wanted to know if we should review our lessons very often. Digital Confucius told him that reviewing knowledge was a great way to get new ideas. The show host told us more stories about AI in schools. Huiwen Middle School started to try AI in 2017. At first, it opened an AI and robot club. Five years later, the school offered robot and drone (无人机) courses for students. Soon, more schools began to use smart boards and AI tools in class. Parents were pleased because AI made classes lively and helped students become more interested in study. Some students even learned to make slides with AI. But the host also reminded us of the downside. Too much dependence on AI could be bad. Some students just copied answers from AI without thinking. Experts said AI should help us learn and push us to think actively. It could never take the place of our own thinking. After watching the activity, I had a deep understanding of AI. It is a useful helper for our study. However, we can not rely on it completely. Independent thinking is still the most important thing when we learn. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where did the writer take part in the educational activity about AI last month? __________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What did Digital Confucius say about reviewing knowledge? __________________________________________________________________________________ 53. When did Huiwen Middle School start to try AI? __________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why were parents pleased with AI in class? __________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What is still the most important thing for us when we learn? __________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. At Xinyilu Primary School. 52. It was a great way to get new ideas. 53. In 2017. 54. Because AI made classes lively and helped students become more interested in study. 55. Independent thinking. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加一次关于人工智能（AI）的教育活动，以及AI在学校中应用的情况、带来的好处与弊端，最后作者认识到AI是有用的学习助手，但独立思考仍然是最重要的。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Last month, I took part in an educational activity about AI at Xinyilu Primary School.”可知，作者上个月在新一路小学参加了关于AI的教育活动，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“Digital Confucius told him that reviewing knowledge was a great way to get new ideas.”可知，数字孔子告诉他复习知识是获得新想法的好方法，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Huiwen Middle School started to try AI in 2017.”可知，汇文中学在2017年开始尝试人工智能，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“Parents were pleased because AI made classes lively and helped students become more interested in study.”可知，家长感到高兴是因为AI使课堂生动有趣，并帮助学生变得对学习更感兴趣，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“Independent thinking is still the most important thing when we learn.”可知，当我们学习时，独立思考仍然是最重要的事情，因此答案是原文直接信息。 三、语言运用（共10分） IV. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Happy memories are precious treasures in our lives. When recalling them, we find ____56____ (we) feeling warm and happy. At family gatherings, we talk about the good times we shared, such as holidays and birthdays. These memories connect us with our family members and make us feel much ____57____ (close) to them. We also create new memories by playing games and singing songs. These new memories add to our ____58____ (collect) of happy memories. Our ____59____ (enjoy) experiences also contribute to our happy memories. For example, when we achieve ___60___ goal or make a new friend, these experiences become part of our happy memories. We may also go ____61____ difficulties, and it can become our happy memory too. ____62____ we share those experiences with others or write them down, it can keep these memories alive. Every time I feel lonely or discouraged, I open my memory box ____63____ (slow) and find comfort in the concert tickets and the dried flowers from special moments. I keep them ____64____ (remind) me that life is beautiful. I love those sweet memories because they ____65____ (be) a source (来源) of strength for me since I was young. I will cherish every moment that makes my life bright. 【答案】56. ourselves 57. closer 58. collection 59. enjoyable 60. a 61. through 62. If 63. slowly 64. to remind 65. have been 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇抒情记叙文，主要讲述美好回忆的珍贵意义、回忆的来源以及回忆带给自己的力量。 【56题详解】 句意：当回想它们的时候，我们发现自己感到温暖又幸福。括号内提示词we是人称代词主格，此处表达“我们自己”，要用反身代词ourselves；find oneself doing sth.表示“发现某人自己正……”，故填ourselves。 【57题详解】 句意：这些回忆把我们和家人联系在一起，让我们感觉和他们亲近得多。括号内提示词close是形容词，空格前的much用来修饰形容词比较级，暗含和没有这些回忆时对比，close的比较级是closer，故填closer。 【58题详解】 句意：这些新回忆丰富了我们美好回忆的收藏。括号内提示词collect是动词，空格前有形容词性物主代词our，后面需要接名词，collect的名词形式collection表示“收藏、藏品”，故填collection。 【59题详解】 句意：我们愉快的经历也促成了我们美好的回忆。括号内提示词enjoy是动词，空格后是名词experiences，需要形容词修饰名词，enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”，故填enjoyable。 【60题详解】 句意：例如，当我们实现一个目标或者交到新朋友时，这些经历就成为我们美好回忆的一部分。空格后goal是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，goal的发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 【61题详解】 句意：我们也可能经历困难，而这也可以成为我们美好的回忆。短语go through意为“经历（困难、考验）”，符合后文difficulties的语境，故填through。 【62题详解】 句意：如果我们和别人分享这些经历或者把它们写下来，就能让这些回忆一直鲜活。结合上下文，这里是条件关系，if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，放在句首首字母大写，故填If。 【63题详解】 句意：每当我感到孤单或者沮丧时，我慢慢打开我的回忆盒，从演唱会门票和特殊时刻的干花中找到慰藉。括号内提示词slow是形容词，此处修饰动词open，需要用副词形式slowly，故填slowly。 【64题详解】 句意：我保存它们，是为了提醒我生活是美好的。此处用不定式to remind作目的状语，说明保存这些物件的目的，故填to remind。 【65题详解】 句意：我爱这些甜蜜的回忆，因为从我小时候起，它们就一直是我的力量源泉。句中since I was young是现在完成时的标志，主语they是复数，现在完成时结构为“have+过去分词”，be的过去分词是been，故填have been。 四、书面表达（共20分） 66. 假如你是Jack，你的朋友Teng Fei记忆力不好， 经常遗忘知识， 发来邮件向你寻求建议。请你根据下面要点， 用英语给他回复一封不少于40词的邮件。（满分5分） 要点：（1） 表达理解或安慰对方； （2） 给出至少2条关于提高记忆力的建议。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Teng Fei, I understand your feeling. Don’t worry too much. Here is some advice for you. First, you should take notes carefully in class. Second, it is helpful to review your lessons before sleeping. Also, doing sports makes your brain active. I hope you will get better soon. Yours, Jack 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意]   确定文体： 应用文（电子邮件）。正文需用第一人称（I）和第二人称（you）展开。 确定时态： 以一般现在时为主，给出建议时使用情态动词（should, can, had better）。   明确要点： 1. 表达理解或安慰对方；2. 给出至少2条关于提高记忆力的建议。   注意事项： 词数不少于40词；内容须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；注意邮件的礼貌用语。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头部分： 表达对朋友困扰的理解，并给予安慰。   主体部分： 提出至少两条具体、可操作的建议（如：上课记笔记、睡前复习、运动等）。   结尾部分： 表达希望建议有用，并祝愿对方早日好转。 [第三步：要点展开]  要点一：表达理解与安慰 表达共情与安慰：I understand your feeling. Don’t worry too much.  / I’m sorry to hear that... / I know how you feel. 引出建议：Here is some advice for you.  / Here are some tips for you. / I’d like to give you some advice. 要点二：提出提高记忆力的建议 提出第一条建议（如课堂笔记）：First, you should take notes carefully in class. /First, it is a good idea to... / You’d better... 提出第二条建议（如复习）：Second, it is helpful to review your lessons before sleeping. / Second, ... is helpful. / Why not...? 提出第三条建议（如运动）：Also, doing sports makes your brain active.  / Also, you can... / Besides, ... makes... 要点三：结尾祝愿 I hope you will get better soon. / I hope these tips can help you. / I believe you will...   67. 在学习的路上， 好方法助力我们不断进步。英语角正在开展主题为“Smart Learning”的征文活动。请你结合生活实际， 用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。 要求： （1）讲述一次你克服英语学习困难的经历； （2）表达你的感悟； （3）可适当增加细节，行文连贯； （4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Smart Learning Learning English is a journey full of challenges. I used to have trouble remembering words. It was hard for me to spell them correctly. To solve this, I tried a smart way. I made word cards and used an app to review them every day. I also read English stories instead of just reciting lists. Gradually, my words improved a lot. I felt confident again. From this experience, I realize that working hard is important, but learning smartly is even better. Proper methods help us move forward faster. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：讲述一次自己克服英语学习困难的经历并表达自己的感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名，且词数不少于80 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：讲述一次自己克服英语学习困难的经历 第二段：表达自己的感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍克服英语学习困难的经历 困难描述：have trouble remembering words/be poor at English listening等 克服困难的方式描述：made word cards/used an app to review them/read English stories/listened to short English stories/repeated sentences aloud/took notes of useful expressions等 结果描述：my words improved a lot/made great progress等 要点二：表达自己的感悟 感悟描述：working hard is important, but learning smartly is even better/good learning methods are much more important than working hard blindly/smart learning makes a big difference等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $