2026-2027学年度上学期五年级英语期中仿真测试（苏州专用）-2026-2027 学年五年级英语上学期重难考点突破（新教材●译林版）

2026至2027学年度上学期五年级英语期中仿真测试苏州专用。一听句选词。one. safety . comes first. We must keep safe. Safety comes first. We must keep safe. Two, we should . do exercise every day. We should do exercise every day. Three. reading is a good habit. Reading is a good habit. Four, don't pull . his claes. don't pull his clothes. Five, I don't . understand this word. I don't understand this word. Six, eat more fruit . and you will be healthy. Eat more fruit and you will be healthy. 2、听力。判断。The boy eats a lot of fruit every day. The boy eats a lot of fruit every day. Two, the girl . likes reading books. The girl likes reading books. Three, the boy . doesn't warm up in his leg. Cats. the boy doesn't warm up on his leg, hurts. For we should keep . to the right on the stairs. We should keep to the right on the stairs. Five, so I likes . playing the piano. So I likes playing the piano. Six, one beam takes . notes carefully in class. when being takes notice carefully in class. 3，听句应答。one. what's your hobby? What's your hobby? Two does so . high like dancing. Does so high like dancing. Three, how . does the boy feel? How does . the boy feel . for let's make a card . for a teacher. Let's make a card for our teacher. Five, where do you . often go on holiday? Where do you often go on holiday? Six, what . should I . do before swimming? What should I do before swimming? 4、短文理解tom is a . healthy boy。He has a good habit. He likes playing pingpong. He usually plays IT after school. He often plays with his friends. He goes to bed at half past nine every day. He feels very happy. Tom is a healthy boy. He has a good habit. He likes playing pingpong. He usually plays IT after school. He often plays with his friends. He goes to bed at half past nine every day. He feels very happy. 5、表格填空。Liming has many . activities at weekends. On saturday morning, he does exercise. In the park, he feels healthy. On saturday afternoon, he goes swimming, he feels tired. But puppy on sunday, he visits his grandparents, he feels very happy. Liming has many activities at weekends. On saturday morning, he does exercise. In the park, he feels healthy. On saturday afternoon, he goes swimming, he feels tired but happy. On sunday, he visits his grandparents, he feels very happy. 听力部分到此结束，请继续答题。 2026-2027学年度上学期五年级英语期中仿真测试（苏州专用） 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 学校：________ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 一、听一听。（30分） 1. 听句选词。听下面6个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子里含有的那个选项，每个句子读两遍。（6分） ( ) 1. A. habit B. hat C. have ( ) 2. A. carefully B. careful C. card ( ) 3. A. excited B. exercise C. exciting ( ) 4. A. hobby B. happy C. hard ( ) 5. A. push B. pull C. put ( ) 6. A. safely B. safety C. save 2. 听句判断。听下面6个句子或对话，判断意思与图片是否相符，相符的选A，不相符的选B。每个句子或对话读两遍。（6分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. 3. 听句应答。听下面6个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语，每个句子读两遍。（6分） ( ) 1. A. I like reading. B. I feel happy. C. I am fine. ( ) 2. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesn't. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 3. A. He is a writer. B. He feels sad. C. He is at home. ( ) 4. A. Good idea. B. You're welcome. C. I'm sorry. ( ) 5. A. I go to Beijing. B. I am going to Beijing. C. I like Beijing. ( ) 6. A. Yes, you should. B. No, you shouldn't. C. You should warm up. 4. 短文理解。听下面一篇短文, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳选项, 短文读两遍。(6分) ( ) 1. What is Tom's hobby? A. Playing football. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Playing basketball. ( ) 2. When does Tom usually play it? A. After school. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. ( ) 3. Who does Tom often play with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends. ( ) 4. Does Tom have a good habit? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know. ( ) 5. When does Tom go to bed? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. ( ) 6. How does Tom feel now? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Happy. 5. 表格填空。听下面一篇短文，填入合适的单词将表格补充完整，并将答案写在横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。（6分） Li Ming's (1) ______ at weekends Time Activity / Feeling On (2) ______ morning does (3) ______ / healthy On Saturday afternoon goes (4) ______ / (5) ______ On Sunday (6) ______ grandparents / happy 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1. My cousin ______ to bed early every night. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 2. — What's your hobby? — I like ______. A. drawing B. draw C. draws ( ) 3. You look tired. You ______ have a rest. A. can B. should C. may ( ) 4. The old man feels ______ because his dog is lost. A. happy B. excited C. sad ( ) 5. To keep ______, we must follow the traffic rules. A. safe B. safely C. safety ( ) 6. Don't ______ others when they are in trouble. A. laugh B. smile C. laugh at ( ) 7. My brother wants to learn ______ the piano. A. play B. to play C. playing ( ) 8. — How do you feel now? — ______ A. I feel much better. B. I feel bad. C. I am fine. ( ) 9. Yang Ling often ______ her grandparents at weekends. A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 10. Let's ______ basketball after class. A. play B. plays C. playing 三、完形填空。（每题1分，满分10分） There is a little boy. He has a very bad temper (脾气). His father gives him a bag of nails (钉子). He tells the boy, "Every time you get angry, hammer (锤) a nail into the fence (栅栏)." On the first day, the boy hammers 37 nails. But gradually (渐渐地), he learns to 1. ______ his temper. The number of nails becomes 2. ______ every day. He finds it is 3. ______ to hold his temper than to hammer nails. Finally, the day comes when he doesn't get angry at all. His father is very 4. ______. He asks the boy to pull out one nail for each day he can 5. ______ his temper. The boy does it. The fence 6. ______ has many holes. His father says, "When you say things in anger, they leave a scar (伤疤) just like these 7. ______. You can hurt someone with your words. But it doesn't matter how many times you say 8. ______, the scar is still there." The boy understands. He decides to 9. ______ others more and keep a good mood (情绪). He wants to be a 10. ______ boy. ( ) 1. A. show B. control C. lose D. feel ( ) 2. A. more B. fewer C. bigger D. smaller ( ) 3. A. harder B. easier C. busier D. safer ( ) 4. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. worried ( ) 5. A. show B. lose C. hold D. get ( ) 6. A. still B. never C. always D. usually ( ) 7. A. nails B. holes C. fences D. words ( ) 8. A. hello B. thanks C. sorry D. goodbye ( ) 9. A. laugh at B. talk with C. be kind to D. play with ( ) 10. A. bad B. good C. lazy D. tired 四、信息还原。（每题1分，满分5分） 根据上下文，选择合适的句子。 There is a boy named Li Bai. He is very clever, but he doesn't like studying. 1. ______ One day, Li Bai is playing by the river. He sees an old woman. 2. ______ She is grinding (磨) a big iron stick (铁棒). Li Bai feels very surprised. He asks, "Grandma, what are you doing?" 3. ______ Li Bai asks, "How can you grind such a big iron stick into a needle?" The old woman smiles and says, "I grind it every day. 4. ______" Li Bai is moved. 5. ______ From then on, he studies very hard and becomes a great poet. A. She is working hard. B. As long as I keep trying, I can make it. C. He decides to study hard. D. The old woman says she wants to make a needle (针). E. He often runs out of the classroom to play. 五、阅读理解。（共20分） （一）阅读图表，选择最佳选项。（5分） School Safety Tips Safety is very important at school. We should follow these tips. Place Should / Shouldn't On the stairs keep to the right / run, jump, push others In the classroom listen to the teacher carefully / run In PE class warm up first, walk slowly / pull others' clothes, sit down right now ( ) 1. What should we do on the stairs? A. Keep to the left. B. Keep to the right. C. Run fast. ( ) 2. Can we run in the classroom? A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can't. C. We should run. ( ) 3. What should we do in PE class first? A. Warm up. B. Sit down. C. Pull others. ( ) 4. If you feel tired in PE class, what should you do? A. Sit down right now. B. Run fast. C. Walk slowly. ( ) 5. Where can you see this passage? A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. In a park. （二）阅读绘本故事，完成下列各题。（10分） A. 从方框中选择合适的词补全故事，注意使用其正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。（6分） read become hard through is live There (1) ______ a boy named Kuang Heng. He wants to study. But he (2) ______ in a very poor family. He has no money to buy books. He has to work for rich people. He works very (3) ______. But he says he does not want money. He only wants (4) ______ their books. He only has time to read at night. But he does not have an oil lamp. He finds a hole in the wall. He makes the hole bigger. So the light can pass (5) ______ the hole. He reads the books by the light. He studies every night. He reads many books. Finally, he (6) ______ a great scholar. B. 根据文章，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（4分） ( ) 1. Kuang Heng's family is very rich. A. T B. F ( ) 2. Kuang Heng likes reading books. A. T B. F ( ) 3. Kuang Heng works at night and reads books in the morning. A. T B. F ( ) 4. Kuang Heng is a clever boy. A. T B. F （三）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，每空一词，并将答案写在横线上。（5分） People have different hobbies. Hobbies are very important for us. They can make us feel good. Mike likes playing ping-pong. He plays it after school every day. It keeps him healthy. Su Hai likes dancing. She dances very well. It makes her happy and beautiful. Liu Tao likes reading books. He reads a lot of books. He learns a lot from books. 1. Hobbies can make us feel ______. 2. Mike plays ping-pong ______ school every day. 3. Playing ping-pong keeps Mike ______. 4. Su Hai is good at ______. 5. Liu Tao learns a lot from ______. 六、根据首字母提示并结合句意，在横线上填入合适的单词补全句子，每空一词。（每空1分，满分5分） 1. He is a good boy. He often helps his mother do c___ at home. 2. The children are very e___ about the school trip. 3. W___ is your hobby? Playing football. 4. We should keep s___ on the road. 5. Don't run on the s___. It's dangerous. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在横线上。（每空1分，满分5分） 1. Look! The students ______ (read) books quietly in the classroom. 2. People use horses ______ (send) emergency letters. 3. It often ______ in spring. I don't like ______ days. (rain) 4. Five years ago, Nancy ______ (can) ride bikes, but now she is good at it. 八、按要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。（每题1分，满分7分） 1. China welcomes the visitors ______ (来自全世界). 2. The old farmer often ______ (抓到一条神奇的鱼). 3. Lisa looks angry. ______ (发生什么了)? 4. They are playing football in the playground now. (用 every day 替代 now) 5. — ______ (根据答句写问句) — Tom watches a film in the cinema every Sunday. 6. What do you do for the National Day holiday? (根据实际情况用完整句子回答) 7. always, lesson, but, he, out, the, window, the, looking, goes, of, on, is (.) (连词成句) 九、书面表达。（满分8分） 1. 校园安全很重要。请以“How to keep safe at school”为题，用英语写一篇小短文，给大家提一些校园安全建议。 要求： 1. 使用 should 或 shouldn't 提出至少 3 条建议。 2. 语句通顺，时态准确。 3. 词数不少于 60 词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期五年级英语期中仿真测试 参考答案 一、听一听。（30分） 1. 听句选词。听下面6个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子里含有的那个选项，每个句子读两遍。（6分） 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 2. 听句判断。听下面6个句子或对话，判断意思与图片是否相符，相符的选A，不相符的选B。每个句子或对话读两遍。（6分） 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 3. 听句应答。听下面6个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语，每个句子读两遍。（6分） 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 4. 短文理解。听下面一篇短文, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳选项, 短文读两遍。(6分) （1） B （2） A （3） C （4） A （5） B （6） C 5. 表格填空。听下面一篇短文，填入合适的单词将表格补充完整，并将答案写在横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。（6分） (1) activities (2) Saturday (3) exercise (4) swimming (5) tired (6) visits 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 三、完形填空。（每题1分，满分10分） 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 四、信息还原。（每题1分，满分5分） 1. E 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 五、阅读理解。（共20分） 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 1. is 2. lives 3. hard 4. to read 5. through 6. becomes 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 1. good 2. after 3. healthy 4. dancing 5. books 六、根据首字母提示并结合句意，在横线上填入合适的单词补全句子，每空一词。（每空1分，满分5分） 1. chores 2. excited 3. What 4. safe 5. stairs 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在横线上。（每空1分，满分5分） 1. are reading 2. to send 3. rains; rainy 4. couldn't 八、按要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。（每题1分，满分7分） 1. from all over the world 2. catches a magic fish 3. What happens 4. They play football in the playground every day. 5. What does Tom do every Sunday? / Where does Tom watch a film every Sunday? 6. I go to Beijing. (答案不唯一，符合实际即可) 7. The lesson goes on, but he is always looking out of the window. 九、书面表达。（满分8分） 参考范文： How to Keep Safe at School Safety is very important at school. We should always keep it in mind. First, we should walk slowly on the stairs and keep to the right. We shouldn't run or push others. Second, we should warm up before playing ball games. We shouldn't play football in the classroom. Third, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class. If we follow these rules, we can stay safe and happy at school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期五年级英语期中仿真测试（苏州专用） 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 学校：________ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 一、听一听。（30分） 1. 听句选词。听下面6个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子里含有的那个选项，每个句子读两遍。（6分） ( ) 1. A. habit B. hat C. have 【答案】 A 【原文】 W: Good habits are our friends. ( ) 2. A. carefully B. careful C. card 【答案】 A 【原文】 W: She listens to her teachers carefully. ( ) 3. A. excited B. exercise C. exciting 【答案】 A 【原文】 W: Helen feels excited. ( ) 4. A. hobby B. happy C. hard 【答案】 A 【原文】 W: What is your hobby? ( ) 5. A. push B. pull C. put 【答案】 A 【原文】 W: We shouldn't push others. ( ) 6. A. safely B. safety C. save 【答案】 B 【原文】 W: Safety comes first. 2. 听句判断。听下面6个句子或对话，判断意思与图片是否相符，相符的选A，不相符的选B。每个句子或对话读两遍。（6分） ( ) 1. 【答案】 B 【原文】The boy eats a lot of fruit every day. ( ) 2. 【答案】 A 【原文】The girl likes reading books. ( ) 3. 【答案】 A 【原文】The boy doesn't warm up and his leg hurts. ( ) 4. 【答案】 A 【原文】We should keep to the right on the stairs. ( ) 5. 【答案】 B 【原文】Su Hai likes playing the piano. ( ) 6. 【答案】 A 【原文】Wang Bing takes notes in class. 3. 听句应答。听下面6个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语，每个句子读两遍。（6分） ( ) 1. A. I like reading. B. I feel happy. C. I am fine. 【答案】 A 【原文】 W: What's your hobby? ( ) 2. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesn't. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】 B 【原文】 W: Does Su Hai like dancing? ( ) 3. A. He is a writer. B. He feels sad. C. He is at home. 【答案】 B 【原文】 W: How does the boy feel? ( ) 4. A. Good idea. B. You're welcome. C. I'm sorry. 【答案】 A 【原文】 W: Let's make a card for our teacher. ( ) 5. A. I go to Beijing. B. I am going to Beijing. C. I like Beijing. 【答案】 A 【原文】 W: Where do you often go on holiday? ( ) 6. A. Yes, you should. B. No, you shouldn't. C. You should warm up. 【答案】 C 【原文】 W: What should I do before swimming? 4. 短文理解。听下面一篇短文, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳选项, 短文读两遍。(6分) ( ) 1. What is Tom's hobby? A. Playing football. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Playing basketball. 【答案】 B ( ) 2. When does Tom usually play it? A. After school. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 【答案】 A ( ) 3. Who does Tom often play with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends. 【答案】 C ( ) 4. Does Tom have a good habit? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know. 【答案】 A ( ) 5. When does Tom go to bed? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. 【答案】 B ( ) 6. How does Tom feel now? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Happy. 【答案】 C 【原文】 Tom is a healthy boy. He has a good habit. He likes playing ping-pong. He usually plays it after school. He often plays with his friends. He goes to bed at half past nine every day. He feels very happy. 5. 表格填空。听下面一篇短文，填入合适的单词将表格补充完整，并将答案写在横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。（6分） Li Ming's (1) ______ at weekends Time Activity / Feeling On (2) ______ morning does (3) ______ / healthy On Saturday afternoon goes (4) ______ / (5) ______ On Sunday (6) ______ grandparents / happy 【答案】 (1) activities (2) Saturday (3) exercise (4) swimming (5) tired (6) visits 【原文】 Li Ming has many activities at weekends. On Saturday morning, he does exercise in the park. He feels healthy. On Saturday afternoon, he goes swimming. He feels tired but happy. On Sunday, he visits his grandparents. He feels very happy. 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1. My cousin ______ to bed early every night. A. go B. goes C. going 【答案】 B 【详解】 句意：我表弟每天晚上早睡。every night 提示用一般现在时，主语 My cousin 是第三人称单数，go 变为 goes。故选 B。 ( ) 2. — What's your hobby? — I like ______. A. drawing B. draw C. draws 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢画画。like doing sth., draw 变为 drawing。故选 A。 ( ) 3. You look tired. You ______ have a rest. A. can B. should C. may 【答案】 B 【详解】 句意：你看起来很累。你应该休息一下。表示建议“应该”用 should。故选 B。 ( ) 4. The old man feels ______ because his dog is lost. A. happy B. excited C. sad 【答案】 C 【详解】 句意：这位老人感到很伤心，因为他的狗丢了。feel + 形容词，sad 意为“伤心的”。故选 C。 ( ) 5. To keep ______, we must follow the traffic rules. A. safe B. safely C. safety 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：为了保持安全，我们必须遵守交通规则。keep safe 意为“保持安全”，故选 A。 ( ) 6. Don't ______ others when they are in trouble. A. laugh B. smile C. laugh at 【答案】 C 【详解】 句意：当别人遇到困难时，不要嘲笑他们。laugh at 意为“嘲笑”，符合语境。故选 C。 ( ) 7. My brother wants to learn ______ the piano. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】 B 【详解】 句意：我哥哥想学弹钢琴。learn to do sth. 意为“学会做某事”，故选 B。 ( ) 8. — How do you feel now? — ______ A. I feel much better. B. I feel bad. C. I am fine. 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：——你现在感觉怎么样？——我感觉好多了。询问感受，答语用 I feel much better. 符合语境。故选 A。 ( ) 9. Yang Ling often ______ her grandparents at weekends. A. visit B. visits C. visiting 【答案】 B 【详解】 句意：杨玲经常在周末看望她的祖父母。often 提示一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，visit 变为 visits。故选 B。 ( ) 10. Let's ______ basketball after class. A. play B. plays C. playing 【答案】 A 【详解】 句意：下课后我们去打篮球吧。Let's 后接动词原形，故选 A。 三、完形填空。（每题1分，满分10分） There is a little boy. He has a very bad temper (脾气). His father gives him a bag of nails (钉子). He tells the boy, "Every time you get angry, hammer (锤) a nail into the fence (栅栏)." On the first day, the boy hammers 37 nails. But gradually (渐渐地), he learns to 1. ______ his temper. The number of nails becomes 2. ______ every day. He finds it is 3. ______ to hold his temper than to hammer nails. Finally, the day comes when he doesn't get angry at all. His father is very 4. ______. He asks the boy to pull out one nail for each day he can 5. ______ his temper. The boy does it. The fence 6. ______ has many holes. His father says, "When you say things in anger, they leave a scar (伤疤) just like these 7. ______. You can hurt someone with your words. But it doesn't matter how many times you say 8. ______, the scar is still there." The boy understands. He decides to 9. ______ others more and keep a good mood (情绪). He wants to be a 10. ______ boy. ( ) 1. A. show B. control C. lose D. feel ( ) 2. A. more B. fewer C. bigger D. smaller ( ) 3. A. harder B. easier C. busier D. safer ( ) 4. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. worried ( ) 5. A. show B. lose C. hold D. get ( ) 6. A. still B. never C. always D. usually ( ) 7. A. nails B. holes C. fences D. words ( ) 8. A. hello B. thanks C. sorry D. goodbye ( ) 9. A. laugh at B. talk with C. be kind to D. play with ( ) 10. A. bad B. good C. lazy D. tired 【答案】 1. B 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 【导语】 本文讲述了一个父亲通过让男孩钉钉子来教他控制脾气的故事，告诉我们不要轻易生气，言语的伤害就像钉子留下的洞一样难以弥补。 【详解】 21. 句意：渐渐地，他学会了控制他的脾气。control one's temper 意为“控制脾气”，选 B。 22. 句意：钉子变得越来越少。结合前文“学会了控制脾气”可知，钉子变少了。fewer 意为“更少的”，选 B。 23. 句意：他发现控制脾气比钉钉子更容易。结合语境，男孩学会了控制脾气，说明这变得容易了。easier 意为“更容易的”，选 B。 24. 句意：他的父亲非常高兴。看到儿子能一天不发脾气，父亲很高兴。happy 意为“高兴的”，选 C。 25. 句意：他让男孩每能控制一天脾气就拔出一颗钉子。hold one's temper 意为“忍住脾气”，选 C。 26. 句意：栅栏上仍然有许多洞。still 意为“仍然”，选 A。 27. 句意：它们留下的伤疤就像这些洞一样。结合前文拔钉子留下的洞，选 B。 28. 句意：但不管你说了多少次对不起，伤疤依然在那里。结合语境，伤害别人后说对不起，选 C。 29. 句意：他决定对别人更友善，并保持良好的情绪。be kind to 意为“对……友善”，选 C。 30. 句意：他想成为一个好孩子。选 B。 四、信息还原。（每题1分，满分5分） 根据上下文，选择合适的句子。 There is a boy named Li Bai. He is very clever, but he doesn't like studying. 1. ______ One day, Li Bai is playing by the river. He sees an old woman. 2. ______ She is grinding (磨) a big iron stick (铁棒). Li Bai feels very surprised. He asks, "Grandma, what are you doing?" 3. ______ Li Bai asks, "How can you grind such a big iron stick into a needle?" The old woman smiles and says, "I grind it every day. 4. ______" Li Bai is moved. 5. ______ From then on, he studies very hard and becomes a great poet. A. She is working hard. B. As long as I keep trying, I can make it. C. He decides to study hard. D. The old woman says she wants to make a needle (针). E. He often runs out of the classroom to play. 【答案】 1. E 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【导语】 本文讲述了李白小时候看到老奶奶铁杵磨成针的故事，告诉我们只要坚持不懈，就能取得成功。 【详解】 31. 前文说李白很聪明但不喜欢学习，E选项“他经常跑出教室去玩”符合逻辑，故选 E。 32. 前文说李白在河边玩，看到一位老奶奶。A选项“她正在努力工作”描述老奶奶的状态，故选 A。 33. 李白问老奶奶在做什么，老奶奶的回答应该是她在做什么。D选项“老奶奶说她想做一根针”符合语境，故选 D。 34. 老奶奶解释说每天磨一点，B选项“只要我坚持尝试，我就能做到”符合坚持不懈的主题，故选 B。 35. 李白被感动了，C选项“他决定努力学习”承接前文，并引出下文“从此他学习非常刻苦”，故选 C。 五、阅读理解。（共20分） （一）阅读图表，选择最佳选项。（5分） School Safety Tips Safety is very important at school. We should follow these tips. Place Should / Shouldn't On the stairs keep to the right / run, jump, push others In the classroom listen to the teacher carefully / run In PE class warm up first, walk slowly / pull others' clothes, sit down right now ( ) 1. What should we do on the stairs? A. Keep to the left. B. Keep to the right. C. Run fast. ( ) 2. Can we run in the classroom? A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can't. C. We should run. ( ) 3. What should we do in PE class first? A. Warm up. B. Sit down. C. Pull others. ( ) 4. If you feel tired in PE class, what should you do? A. Sit down right now. B. Run fast. C. Walk slowly. ( ) 5. Where can you see this passage? A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. In a park. 【答案】 1. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【导语】 本文介绍了学校的几项安全守则，包括在楼梯上、教室里和体育课上的安全注意事项。 【详解】 36. 细节理解题。根据表格“On the stairs”对应的“Should”列“keep to the right”可知在楼梯上要靠右走，故选 B。 37. 细节理解题。根据表格“In the classroom”对应的“Shouldn't”列“run”可知不能在教室里跑，故选 B。 38. 细节理解题。根据表格“In PE class”对应的“Should”列“warm up first”可知体育课要先热身，故选 A。 39. 细节理解题。根据表格“In PE class”对应的“Should”列“walk slowly”可知累了应该慢走，故选 C。 40. 推理判断题。本文介绍的是学校的安全守则，最可能在学校看到，故选 B。 （二）阅读绘本故事，完成下列各题。（10分） A. 从方框中选择合适的词补全故事，注意使用其正确形式，并将答案写在横线上。（6分） read become hard through is live There (1) ______ a boy named Kuang Heng. He wants to study. But he (2) ______ in a very poor family. He has no money to buy books. He has to work for rich people. He works very (3) ______. But he says he does not want money. He only wants (4) ______ their books. He only has time to read at night. But he does not have an oil lamp. He finds a hole in the wall. He makes the hole bigger. So the light can pass (5) ______ the hole. He reads the books by the light. He studies every night. He reads many books. Finally, he (6) ______ a great scholar. 【答案】 1. is 42. lives 43. hard 44. to read 45. through 46. becomes 【导语】 本文讲述了古代著名学者匡衡“凿壁偷光”刻苦读书的故事。 【详解】 41. 句意：有一个叫匡衡的男孩。主语A boy是单数，be动词用is。 42. 句意：但他住在一个非常贫穷的家庭里。主语是he，live变为lives。 43. 句意：他工作非常努力。用副词hard修饰动词works。 44. 句意：他只想读他们的书。want to do sth.，故填to read。 45. 句意：所以光线能穿过这个洞。pass through意为“穿过”，故填through。 46. 句意：最后，他成为了一名伟大的学者。主语he是第三人称单数，become变为becomes。 B. 根据文章，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（4分） ( ) 1. Kuang Heng's family is very rich. A. T B. F 【答案】 B ( ) 2. Kuang Heng likes reading books. A. T B. F 【答案】 A ( ) 3. Kuang Heng works at night and reads books in the morning. A. T B. F 【答案】 B ( ) 4. Kuang Heng is a clever boy. A. T B. F 【答案】 A 【详解】 47. 根据第二段“But he lives in a very poor family.”可知他家里很穷，故选 F（错）。 48. 根据第二段“He only wants to read their books.”可知他喜欢读书，故选 T（对）。 49. 根据第三段“He only has time to read at night.”可知他白天工作，晚上读书，故选 F（错）。 50. 他想到凿壁偷光的办法，说明他很聪明，故选 T（对）。 （三）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，每空一词，并将答案写在横线上。（5分） People have different hobbies. Hobbies are very important for us. They can make us feel good. Mike likes playing ping-pong. He plays it after school every day. It keeps him healthy. Su Hai likes dancing. She dances very well. It makes her happy and beautiful. Liu Tao likes reading books. He reads a lot of books. He learns a lot from books. 1. Hobbies can make us feel ______. 【答案】 good 【详解】 根据第一段“They can make us feel good.”可知爱好能让我们感觉良好，故填 good。 2. Mike plays ping-pong ______ school every day. 【答案】 after 【详解】 根据第二段“He plays it after school every day.”可知迈克每天放学后打乒乓球，故填 after。 3. Playing ping-pong keeps Mike ______. 【答案】 healthy 【详解】 根据第二段“It keeps him healthy.”可知打乒乓球让他保持健康，故填 healthy。 4. Su Hai is good at ______. 【答案】 dancing 【详解】 根据第二段“Su Hai likes dancing. She dances very well.”可知苏海擅长跳舞，be good at + doing，故填 dancing。 5. Liu Tao learns a lot from ______. 【答案】 books 【详解】 根据第二段“He learns a lot from books.”可知刘涛从书里学到很多，故填 books。 六、根据首字母提示并结合句意，在横线上填入合适的单词补全句子，每空一词。（每空1分，满分5分） 1. He is a good boy. He often helps his mother do c___ at home. 【答案】 chores 【详解】 句意：他是个好男孩。他经常帮妈妈在家做家务。do chores意为“做家务”，故填chores。 2. The children are very e___ about the school trip. 【答案】 excited 【详解】 句意：孩子们对学校旅行感到非常兴奋。be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”，故填excited。 3. W___ is your hobby? Playing football. 【答案】 What 【详解】 句意：你的爱好是什么？踢足球。询问事物用What，故填What。 4. We should keep s___ on the road. 【答案】 safe 【详解】 句意：我们在马路上应该保持安全。keep safe意为“保持安全”，故填safe。 5. Don't run on the s___. It's dangerous. 【答案】 stairs 【详解】 句意：不要在楼梯上跑。这很危险。stairs意为“楼梯”，故填stairs。 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在横线上。（每空1分，满分5分） 1. Look! The students ______ (read) books quietly in the classroom. 【答案】 are reading 【详解】 句意：看！学生们正在教室里安静地看书。Look！提示用现在进行时，主语是复数，故填are reading。 2. People use horses ______ (send) emergency letters. 【答案】 to send 【详解】 句意：人们用马发送紧急信件。use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”，故填to send。 3. It often ______ in spring. I don't like ______ days. (rain) 【答案】 rains; rainy 【详解】 句意：春天经常下雨。我不喜欢下雨天。often提示一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，第一空填rains；修饰名词days用形容词rainy，第二空填rainy。 4. Five years ago, Nancy ______ (can) ride bikes, but now she is good at it. 【答案】 couldn't 【详解】 句意：五年前，Nancy不会骑自行车，但现在她骑得很好。结合but now表转折可知，过去不会，can的过去式为could，否定形式为couldn't，故填couldn't。 八、按要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。（每题1分，满分7分） 1. China welcomes the visitors ______ (来自全世界). 【答案】 from all over the world 【详解】 句意：中国欢迎来自全世界的游客。来自全世界可以用from all over the world表达，此处作后置定语修饰visitors。 2. The old farmer often ______ (抓一条神奇的鱼). 【答案】 catches a magic fish 【详解】 句意：老农经常抓一条神奇的鱼。catch意为“抓住”，结合often，此处用一般现在时，magic意为“神奇的”，故填catches a magic fish。 3. Lisa looks angry. ______ (发生什么了)? 【答案】 What happens 【详解】 句意：丽莎看起来很生气。发生什么了？询问发生了什么事，用What happens。 4. They are playing football in the playground now. (用 every day 替代 now) 【答案】 They play football in the playground every day. 【详解】 句意：他们每天在操场上踢足球。将 now 替换为 every day（每天），时态由现在进行时变为一般现在时，play 不变。 5. — ______ (根据答句写问句) — Tom watches a film in the cinema every Sunday. 【答案】 What does Tom do every Sunday? / Where does Tom watch a film every Sunday? 【详解】 答语意为“汤姆每周日在电影院看一场电影”。可以询问“汤姆每周日做什么？”或者“汤姆每周日在哪里看电影？”，任选其一即可。 6. What do you do for the National Day holiday? (根据实际情况用完整句子回答) 【答案】 I go to Beijing. (答案不唯一，符合实际即可) 【详解】 句意：国庆假期你做什么？需用一般现在时回答，如 I go to Beijing / I go to Shanghai 等。 7. always, lesson, but, he, out, the, window, the, looking, goes, of, on, is (.) (连词成句) 【答案】 The lesson goes on, but he is always looking out of the window. 【详解】 句意：课程继续进行，但他总是看着窗外。the lesson goes on 意为“课程继续”，but 表转折，he is always looking out of the window 意为“他总是看着窗外”。 九、书面表达。（满分8分） 1. 校园安全很重要。请以“How to keep safe at school”为题，用英语写一篇小短文，给大家提一些校园安全建议。 要求：1. 使用 should 或 shouldn't 提出至少 3 条建议。2. 语句通顺，时态准确。3. 词数不少于 60 词。 【答案】 参考范文： How to Keep Safe at School Safety is very important at school. We should always keep it in mind. First, we should walk slowly on the stairs and keep to the right. We shouldn't run or push others. Second, we should warm up before playing ball games. We shouldn't play football in the classroom. Third, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class. If we follow these rules, we can stay safe and happy at school. 【详解】 第一步：审题立意。本题要求写一篇关于校园安全的短文，提出安全建议。人称以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时。 第二步：构思布局。开头点明安全的重要性（Safety is very important）；中间用 should/shouldn't 分条提出建议：楼梯上慢慢走、靠右行，不要奔跑推挤；运动前热身，不在教室踢足球；课堂上认真听讲；结尾总结遵守规则就能平安快乐。 第三步：语言亮点。运用 should/shouldn't 句型提建议；使用 First, Second, Third 使条理清晰；适当使用 if 条件句（If we follow these rules...）增强表达效果。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $