Unit 6 Let’s go! 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语新教材冀教版七年级上册

Unit 6 Let’s go! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．You can buy many books at the b________ near our school. 2．We can take the u________ to the museum. It is fast and easy. 3．Turn right at the t________ lights, and you will see the bank. 4．Go down this road, and the museum is on your r________. 5．Are you ready to o________ some beef noodles? 二、根据汉语提示填空 1．Excuse me. Where is the ________(博物馆)? 2．Go ________(径直) along this street and turn left. 3．We are looking for the ________(古代的) China Hall. 4．These storybooks are ________(免费的) for children today. 5．I would like a big bowl of ________(牛肉) noodles. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I’d like ________(go) to the bookstore with you. 2．We are going ________(visit) the museum tomorrow morning. 3．Can you show ________(we) the way to the station? 4．How about ________(take) the underground? 5．The museum is about twenty ________(minute) walk from here. 6．May I ________(help) you? 7．You can ________(turn) right at the traffic lights. 8．They can’t wait ________(see) the pandas in the zoo. 9．Could you please ________(pass) me the menu? 10．Would you like something ________(drink)? 四、单项选择 1．My sister ________ swim well. She is only five. A. need B. can C. may D. must 2．I’d like ________ to the bookstore this afternoon. A. go B. going C. goes D. to go 3．We ________ visit the museum tomorrow morning. A. are going to B. go C. went D. will is 4．How about ________ the underground? A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 5．—May I go out to play? —No, you ________. A. may B. can’t C. could D. might 6．The museum is not far ________ here. A. to B. for C. at D. from 7．________ right at the traffic lights. A. Go B. Walk C. Turn D. Cross 8．Excuse me. We are ________ the ancient China Hall. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking up 9．—________ are the dumplings with carrot and egg? —12 yuan for 18. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 10．Would you like something ________? A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drinking 11．—What ________ do you have? —We have large and small bowls. A. colour B. kind C. price D. size 12．You ________ watch TV on weekends. A. can B. mustn’t C. need D. would 13．The museum is about twenty ________ walk from here. A. minute B. minutes C. minutes’ D. minute’s 14．I’d love to go with you, but I am going to ________ my grandparents tomorrow. A. look B. visit C. order D. miss 15．He ________ be at home now, but I am not sure. A. must B. can C. need D. may 五、完成句子（每空一词） 1．打扰一下，你能给我们指路吗？Excuse me. Can you ________ ________ the way? 2．沿着这条路直走。________ ________ this road. 3．在红绿灯处右转。________ ________ at the traffic lights. 4．我们正在寻找书店。We are ________ ________ the bookstore. 5．你愿意和我一起去吗？________ you ________ to go with me? 6．我明天早上要去看望我的祖父母。I’m ________ ________ visit my grandparents tomorrow morning. 7．这里离博物馆远吗？Is the museum ________ ________ here? 8．我等不及要去看那些伟大的作品了。I ________ ________ to see the great works. 9．多谢你的帮助。________ ________ your help. 10．这个餐馆以饺子而出名。The restaurant ________ ________ ________ its dumplings. 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Tom is going to visit the City Museum this Saturday. But he doesn’t know the 1 to the museum. He asks a man for help. ‘Excuse me, sir. Can you 2 me the way to the City Museum?’ ‘Go down this road and turn 3 at the traffic lights. Then go straight. You will see the museum on your 4 . It’s next to the bookstore.’ ‘Is it far 5 here?’ ‘No, it’s only about ten 6 walk. You can walk there.’ ‘Can I take the 7 ?’ ‘Yes, you can. The station is on your right, and you may get there in five minutes.’ Tom is going to 8 the museum with his friends. There are many 9 things and great works in it. He can’t 10 to see them. He is very happy. 1．A．way　 B．time　 C．street　 D．shop 2．A．tell　 B．give　 C．show　 D．ask 3．A．straight　 B．right　 C．left　 D．along 4．A．front　 B．back　 C．left　 D．right 5．A．from　 B．to　 C．at　 D．of 6．A．minute　 B．minutes　 C．minutes’　 D．minute’s 7．A．bookstore　 B．underground　 C．museum　 D．station 8．A．buy　 B．order　 C．miss　 D．visit 9．A．ancient　 B．modern　 C．boring　 D．cheap 10．A．wait　 B．help　 C．stop　 D．want 二、语法填空（共15小题，每空1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词） Tomorrow is Saturday. Tom and his sister Ann are going 1 (visit) the City Museum. They can 2 (take) the underground there. At the station, Tom asks a clerk, ‘Excuse me, madam. Can you show 3 (we) the way to the museum?’ The clerk says, ‘Go 4 (straight) along this road and turn left at the first 5 (cross). It is 6 good idea to go there by underground, 7 the museum is not far from here. You can 8 (walk) there, but it may be a little cold today. Thanks for 9 (you) help.’ After they arrive 10 the museum, they see many ancient 10 (thing) and great works. There 12 (be) a lot of people in it. They can’t wait 13 (see) the great works. They also want to buy some storybooks at the bookstore next 14 the museum. Li Meng asks, ‘How 15 (many) are the storybooks?’ The clerk says, ‘Twenty yuan. You can buy them now. I’m sure you will like them.’ 三、补全对话 A: Good afternoon! 1 B: Yes. I would like a big bowl of beef noodles. A: 2 B: We have large and small bowls. A large bowl, please. A: OK. 3 B: Yes, I’d like a glass of apple juice. A: All right. 4 B: No, that’s all. How much is it? A: A large bowl of beef noodles is 15 yuan and the apple juice is 8 yuan. That’s 23 yuan. B: 5 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Let’s go! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．You can buy many books at the b________ near our school. 【答案】bookstore 【解析】bookstore 意为书店，at the bookstore 在书店，buy books at the bookstore 在书店买书。 2．We can take the u________ to the museum. It is fast and easy. 【答案】underground 【解析】underground 意为地铁，take the underground 乘地铁。 3．Turn right at the t________ lights, and you will see the bank. 【答案】traffic 【解析】traffic 意为交通，traffic lights 红绿灯，at the traffic lights 在红绿灯处。 4．Go down this road, and the museum is on your r________. 【答案】right 【解析】right 意为右边，on your right 在你的右边。 5．Are you ready to o________ some beef noodles? 【答案】order 【解析】order 意为点餐，be ready to order 准备好点餐。 二、根据汉语提示填空 1．Excuse me. Where is the ________(博物馆)? 【答案】museum 【解析】museum 意为博物馆，the museum 博物馆。 2．Go ________(径直) along this street and turn left. 【答案】straight 【解析】straight 意为径直地，go straight 直走，修饰动词 go 用副词。 3．We are looking for the ________(古代的) China Hall. 【答案】ancient 【解析】ancient 意为古代的，ancient China Hall 古代中国馆。 4．These storybooks are ________(免费的) for children today. 【答案】free 【解析】free 意为免费的，be free 免费。 5．I would like a big bowl of ________(牛肉) noodles. 【答案】beef 【解析】beef 意为牛肉，a bowl of beef noodles 一碗牛肉面。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I’d like ________(go) to the bookstore with you. 【答案】to go 【解析】would like to do sth. 想要做某事，用不定式 to go。 2．We are going ________(visit) the museum tomorrow morning. 【答案】to visit 【解析】be going to do sth. 打算做某事，用不定式 to visit。 3．Can you show ________(we) the way to the station? 【答案】us 【解析】show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物，we 的宾格是 us。 4．How about ________(take) the underground? 【答案】taking 【解析】how about doing sth. ……怎么样，about 是介词后接动名词 taking。 5．The museum is about twenty ________(minute) walk from here. 【答案】minutes’ 【解析】minutes’ 为复数名词所有格，twenty minutes’ walk 步行二十分钟的路程。 6．May I ________(help) you? 【答案】help 【解析】情态动词 may 后接动词原形 help。 7．You can ________(turn) right at the traffic lights. 【答案】turn 【解析】情态动词 can 后接动词原形 turn。 8．They can’t wait ________(see) the pandas in the zoo. 【答案】to see 【解析】can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事，用不定式 to see。 9．Could you please ________(pass) me the menu? 【答案】pass 【解析】could you please 后接动词原形，pass 意为递、传。 10．Would you like something ________(drink)? 【答案】to drink 【解析】something to drink 一些喝的东西，不定式作后置定语。 四、单项选择 1．My sister ________ swim well. She is only five. A. need B. can C. may D. must 【答案】B 【解析】can 表示能力，意为会、能。句意：我妹妹游泳游得很好，她才五岁。 2．I’d like ________ to the bookstore this afternoon. A. go B. going C. goes D. to go 【答案】D 【解析】would like to do sth. 想要做某事，用不定式 to go。 3．We ________ visit the museum tomorrow morning. A. are going to B. go C. went D. will is 【答案】A 【解析】be going to do sth. 表示打算做某事，主语 We 后接 are going to。 4．How about ________ the underground? A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 【答案】C 【解析】how about doing sth. ……怎么样，about 为介词后接动名词 taking。 5．—May I go out to play? —No, you ________. A. may B. can’t C. could D. might 【答案】B 【解析】may 表示请求时，否定回答用 can’t。句意：——我可以出去玩吗？——不，你不可以。 6．The museum is not far ________ here. A. to B. for C. at D. from 【答案】D 【解析】far from 离……远，far from here 离这里远。 7．________ right at the traffic lights. A. Go B. Walk C. Turn D. Cross 【答案】C 【解析】turn right 右转，祈使句用动词原形 turn。 8．Excuse me. We are ________ the ancient China Hall. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking up 【答案】A 【解析】look for 寻找，强调寻找的过程；look at 看，look after 照顾，look up 查阅。 9．—________ are the dumplings with carrot and egg? —12 yuan for 18. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】how much 提问价格，意为多少钱。句意：胡萝卜鸡蛋饺子多少钱？ 10．Would you like something ________? A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drinking 【答案】C 【解析】something to drink 一些喝的东西，不定式 to drink 作后置定语。 11．—What ________ do you have? —We have large and small bowls. A. colour B. kind C. price D. size 【答案】D 【解析】what size 询问尺寸、大小。由答语 large and small bowls 可知问大小。 12．You ________ watch TV on weekends. A. can B. mustn’t C. need D. would 【答案】A 【解析】can 表示许可，意为可以。句意：你周末可以看电视。 13．The museum is about twenty ________ walk from here. A. minute B. minutes C. minutes’ D. minute’s 【答案】C 【解析】minutes’ 为复数名词所有格，twenty minutes’ walk 步行二十分钟的路程。 14．I’d love to go with you, but I am going to ________ my grandparents tomorrow. A. look B. visit C. order D. miss 【答案】B 【解析】be going to do sth. 打算做某事，visit 意为拜访、参观。句意：我明天打算去拜访我的祖父母。 15．He ________ be at home now, but I am not sure. A. must B. can C. need D. may 【答案】D 【解析】may 表示推测，意为可能。句意：他现在可能在家，但我不确定。 五、完成句子（每空一词） 1．打扰一下，你能给我们指路吗？Excuse me. Can you ________ ________ the way? 【答案】show us 【解析】show sb. the way 给某人指路，us 我们（宾格）。 2．沿着这条路直走。________ ________ this road. 【答案】Go down 【解析】go down 沿着……走，祈使句句首动词首字母大写。 3．在红绿灯处右转。________ ________ at the traffic lights. 【答案】Turn right 【解析】turn right 右转，祈使句句首动词首字母大写。 4．我们正在寻找书店。We are ________ ________ the bookstore. 【答案】looking for 【解析】look for 寻找，are 后用现在分词 looking。 5．你愿意和我一起去吗？________ you ________ to go with me? 【答案】Would; like 【解析】Would you like to do sth.? 你愿意做某事吗？提出建议的常用句型。 6．我明天早上要去看望我的祖父母。I’m ________ ________ visit my grandparents tomorrow morning. 【答案】going to 【解析】be going to do sth. 打算做某事，I’m 后接 going to。 7．这里离博物馆远吗？Is the museum ________ ________ here? 【答案】far from 【解析】far from 离……远，far from here 离这里远。 8．我等不及要去看那些伟大的作品了。I ________ ________ to see the great works. 【答案】can’t wait 【解析】can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事。 9．多谢你的帮助。________ ________ your help. 【答案】Thanks for 【解析】thanks for 感谢……，后接名词或动词-ing。 10．这个餐馆以饺子而出名。The restaurant ________ ________ ________ its dumplings. 【答案】is famous for 【解析】be famous for 因……而出名，主语 The restaurant 为单数，用 is。 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Tom is going to visit the City Museum this Saturday. But he doesn’t know the 1 to the museum. He asks a man for help. ‘Excuse me, sir. Can you 2 me the way to the City Museum?’ ‘Go down this road and turn 3 at the traffic lights. Then go straight. You will see the museum on your 4 . It’s next to the bookstore.’ ‘Is it far 5 here?’ ‘No, it’s only about ten 6 walk. You can walk there.’ ‘Can I take the 7 ?’ ‘Yes, you can. The station is on your right, and you may get there in five minutes.’ Tom is going to 8 the museum with his friends. There are many 9 things and great works in it. He can’t 10 to see them. He is very happy. 1．A．way　 B．time　 C．street　 D．shop 2．A．tell　 B．give　 C．show　 D．ask 3．A．straight　 B．right　 C．left　 D．along 4．A．front　 B．back　 C．left　 D．right 5．A．from　 B．to　 C．at　 D．of 6．A．minute　 B．minutes　 C．minutes’　 D．minute’s 7．A．bookstore　 B．underground　 C．museum　 D．station 8．A．buy　 B．order　 C．miss　 D．visit 9．A．ancient　 B．modern　 C．boring　 D．cheap 10．A．wait　 B．help　 C．stop　 D．want 【答案】1．A　2．C　3．B　4．D　5．A　6．C　7．B　8．D　9．A　10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了 Tom 在周六参观城市博物馆前向人问路的经过，考查问路表达、情态动词及单元短语的运用。 【详解】 1. 句意：但他不知道去博物馆的路。know the way to 知道去……的路，way 符合语境。 2. 句意：你能给我指路吗？show sb. the way 给某人指路，show 符合语境。 3. 句意：沿着这条路走，在红绿灯处右转。turn right 右转，right 符合语境。 4. 句意：你会看到博物馆在你的右边。on your right 在你的右边，right 符合语境。 5. 句意：它离这里远吗？far from 离……远，from 符合语境。 6. 句意：只有大约十分钟的路程。minutes’ 为复数所有格，ten minutes’ walk 步行十分钟的路程。 7. 句意：我能乘地铁吗？take the underground 乘地铁，underground 符合语境。 8. 句意：Tom 打算和他的朋友们去参观博物馆。be going to visit 打算参观，visit 符合语境。 9. 句意：里面有许多古代的东西和伟大的作品。ancient 古代的，修饰 things 符合语境。 10. 句意：他迫不及待要去看它们。can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事，wait 符合语境。 二、语法填空（共15小题，每空1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词） Tomorrow is Saturday. Tom and his sister Ann are going 1 (visit) the City Museum. They can 2 (take) the underground there. At the station, Tom asks a clerk, ‘Excuse me, madam. Can you show 3 (we) the way to the museum?’ The clerk says, ‘Go 4 (straight) along this road and turn left at the first 5 (cross). It is 6 good idea to go there by underground, 7 the museum is not far from here. You can 8 (walk) there, but it may be a little cold today. Thanks for 9 (you) help.’ After they arrive 10 the museum, they see many ancient 10 (thing) and great works. There 12 (be) a lot of people in it. They can’t wait 13 (see) the great works. They also want to buy some storybooks at the bookstore next 14 the museum. Li Meng asks, ‘How 15 (many) are the storybooks?’ The clerk says, ‘Twenty yuan. You can buy them now. I’m sure you will like them.’ 【答案】1.to visit 2.take 3.us 4.straight 5.crossing 6.a 7.but 8.walk 9.your 10.at 11.things 12.are 13.to see 14.to 15.much 【导语】本文讲述明天周六，Tom 和 Ann 打算去城市博物馆，在路上向工作人员问路，到达博物馆后参观古物，还打算在旁边书店买书的故事。 1.句意：明天是星期六。汤姆和他的姐姐安打算参观城市博物馆。固定搭配 be going to do sth. 打算做某事，填 to visit。 2.句意：他们可以乘坐地铁去那里。情态动词 can 后接动词原形，填 take。 3.句意：你能给我们指去博物馆的路吗？动词 show 后面用人称代词宾格作宾语，we 的宾格是 us，填 us。 4.句意：沿着这条路直走，在第一个十字路口左转。go straight 是固定短语，意为直走，straight 作副词，填 straight。 5.句意：沿着这条路直走，在第一个十字路口左转。cross 是动词，此处需要名词 crossing，表示十字路口，填 crossing。 6.句意：坐地铁去那里是个好主意。idea 是可数名词单数，good 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a，填 a。 7.句意：坐地铁去那儿是个好主意，但是博物馆离这儿不远。前后两句表转折关系，用连词 but，填 but。 8.句意：你可以步行去那里。情态动词 can 后接动词原形，填 walk。 9.句意：谢谢你的帮助。修饰名词 help 要用形容词性物主代词，you 对应的形容词性物主代词是 your，填 your。 10.句意：在他们到达博物馆之后。arrive at 后接小地点，是固定搭配，填 at。 11.句意：他们看见很多古老的物品和很棒的作品。many 后面接可数名词复数，thing 的复数形式是 things，填 things。 12.句意：里面有很多人。there be 句型，后面主语 a lot of people 是复数，be 动词用 are，填 are。 13.句意：他们迫不及待想要看这些精彩的作品。固定搭配 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事，填 to see。 14.句意：他们还想在博物馆旁边的书店买一些故事书。next to 是固定短语，意为在…… 旁边，填 to。 15.句意：这些故事书多少钱？答句是价格，询问价格用 how much，填 much。 三、补全对话 A: Good afternoon! 1 B: Yes. I would like a big bowl of beef noodles. A: 2 B: We have large and small bowls. A large bowl, please. A: OK. 3 B: Yes, I’d like a glass of apple juice. A: All right. 4 B: No, that’s all. How much is it? A: A large bowl of beef noodles is 15 yuan and the apple juice is 8 yuan. That’s 23 yuan. B: 5 【答案】1．May I help you?　2．What sizes do you have?　3．Would you like something to drink?　4．Anything else?　5．Here you are. 【导语】本文是服务员和 Tom 在餐馆点餐的对话，考查购物点餐情景下的交际用语。 【详解】 1. 根据下文 B 的回答 I would like a big bowl of beef noodles 可知，A 是在询问需要什么，故填 May I help you? 2. 根据下文 B 的回答 We have large and small bowls 可知，A 是在询问有什么尺寸，故填 What sizes do you have? 3. 根据下文 B 的回答 I’d like a glass of apple juice 可知，A 是在询问是否要喝的东西，故填 Would you like something to drink? 4. 根据下文 B 的回答 No, that’s all 可知，A 是在询问还需要别的吗，故填 Anything else? 5. 根据上文付款的语境可知，此处是 B 付款时说的话，故填 Here you are. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Let's go! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 参考答案 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母提示写单词： 1.bookstore 2.underground 3.traffic 4.right 5.order 二、根据汉语提示填空： 1.museum 2.straight 3.ancient 4.free 5.beef 三、用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.to go 2.to visit 3.us 4.taking 5.minutes' 6.help 7.turn 8.to see 9.pass 10.to drink 四、单项选择： 1—5 BDACB 6—10 DCABC 11—15 DACBD 五、完成句子（每空一词）： 1.show us 2.Go down 3.Turn right 4.looking for 5.Would; like 6.going to 7.far from 8.can't wait 9.Thanks for 10.is famous for 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空： 1—5 ACBDA 6—10 CBDAB 二、语法填空： 1.to visit 2.take 3.us 4.straight 5.crossing 6.a 7.but 8.walk 9.your 10.at 11.things 12.are 13.to see 14.to 15.much 三、补全对话： 1.May I help you? 2.What sizes do you have? 3.Would you like something to drink? 4.Anything else? 5.Here you are. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $