湖南岳阳市临湘市2026年下学期阶段学情自测练习题 八年级 英语

2026年下学期期中练习题 八年级英语参考答案 第一部分听力理解（每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 BCABC 6-10ACABC 11-15 BBACA 16-20 BACBA 第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） 21-23CBB 24-27ABAC 28-31CBCA 31-35 BCDA 第三部分语言运用（36-45每小题1.5分；46-50每小题1分；满分25分) 36-40 CACBB 41-45 CABAC 46.connection 47.among 48.Actually 49.things 50.store 51.uses 52.important 53.because 54.0ur 55.amazing 第四部分综合技能(56-60每小题2分；61题15分；满分25分) 56.It can help them do homework and write short stories. 57.At any time. 58.Because they don't think for themselves. 59.I will use it to learn new things,but I won't copy homework answers. (答案不唯一) 60.很多学生认为它是对他们最有帮助的人工智能伙伴。 书面表达：略 2026下学期期中练习题 八年级 英语 (本试卷满分100分，考试时间为 100分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. Where did Tina go on vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Changsha. ( )2. Who plays the Chinese flute better? A. The man. B. The man's brother. C. The man's father. ( )3. What's amazing about the blue whale? A. The largest animal. B. The tallest animal. C. The oldest animal. ( )4. What chores does Peter do now? A. Water the plants. B. Clean the bathroom. C. Sweep the floor. ( )5. Who did Anna go to the science museum? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 第二节(共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6. What does the woman love? A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese music. C. Chinese food. ( )7. When did Mike go to Xi’ an? A. Last month. B. Last summer holiday. C. Two years ago. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( )8. What chores will Kevin do? A. Feed the fish. B. Hang up photos. C. Pack up things. ( )9. When will Kevin do the chores? A. Before he goes to the concert. B. After he finishes his book. C. When the woman leaves. 听第8段材料，回答第 10、11题。 ( )10. Which subject is Frank good at? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. ( )11. What is Frank like? A. He is quieter. B. He is shyer. C. He is more serious. 八年级英语 第1页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 听第9段材料，回答第12 至 14题。 ( )12. Where did Peter go for his holidays? A. New York. B. Hawaii. C. London. ( )13. What did they do on the first day? A. They went swimming. B. They went hiking. C. They went shopping. ( )14. What was the weather like during the last five-day holiday? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 听第10段材料，回答第15 至 17小题。 ( )15. Who is Linda? A. Sally's sister. B. Sally's cousin. C. Sally's friend. ( )16. What is Linda like? A. She is funnier. B. She is more outgoing. C. She is taller. ( )17. What do they have in common? A. They' re both tall. B. They' re both thin. C. They both have short hair. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18. Where is the pear tree? A. Next to the house. B. Behind the house. C. In front of the house. ( )19. How old is the pear tree? A.10 years old. B.20 years old. C.30 years old. ( )20. Whom does the girl give pears to every year? A. Her neighbors. B. Her classmates. C. Her teachers. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A week in Thailand Arrive on 30 November for a seven-day stay, room only at the Regent ChaAm Beach Resort. $160 Tel:6640273 A family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn, Kissimmee. The trip starts on 21 November. $450 Tel: 2948855 A farmhouse in Majorca A seven nights' stay for up to six people at Corso de Shorta, S' Horta. We provide(提供) places to live but no food to eat. Arrive on 14 November. $36 Tel: 8008080 八年级英语 第2页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )21. Where should Frank and his five friends go if they want to spend the least money? A. Thailand. B. Morocco. C. Majorca. ( )22. If Mr Brown wants to order tickets(票) to Florida, which number can he call at? A.6640273 B.294 8855 C.800 8080 ( )23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days. B. If you travel to Florida, you will come back on 21 November. C. If you stay in Majorca, you should bring some food. B David loved to play the guitar. He practised every day and dreamed of becoming a famous musician (音乐家). But David was very shy. He never played in front of other people before because he was afraid they would laugh at him. One day, his friend Peter invited him to a small party.“Bring your guitar and play for us,” Peter said. David wanted to say no, but Peter kept telling him to try.“I believe in you,”Peter said.“You are better than you think.” At the party, David was very nervous. He sat in a corner (角落) with his guitar. Peter brought him a glass of water and said,“Just pretend (假装) you are playing for yourself.Close your eyes and feel the music.” David took a deep breath and started to play. At first,his fingers were shaking. But soon, he lost himself in music. When he finished, it was silent for a moment. Then everyone clapped loudly (大声鼓掌). Peter gave him a big hug and said,“I knew you could do it!” From that day on, David started playing and even won a music game. He never forgotPeter’ s kindness and help. He understood that a true friend helps you believe in yourself. ( )24. Why did David never play in front of other people before? A. Because he was afraid they would laugh at him. B. Because he was too short. C. Because he didn't have nice clothes. ( )25. Where did David sit at the party? A. In the middle of people. B. In a corner. C. In front of people. ( )26. What happened after David finished playing at the party? A. Everyone clapped loudly. B. Everyone laughed at him. C. David left the party sadly. ( )27. What can we learn from this story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Shy people can't get friends. C. A true friend helps you believe in yourself. 八年级英语 第3页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C In America, mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids? Children aged between 6-12 spend less than 3 hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hourswatching TV. How about teenagers? They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only 3hours helping with the housework every week. However, parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill. Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy. Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they do chores at home. And it may help them understand the idea of contribution working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future. ( )28. How many hours do American mothers spend doing the housework each week? A.10 hours. B. 14 hours. C. 18 hours. ( )29. What do the teenagers like doing at home? A. They like watching TV. B. They like surfing the Internet. C. They like doing chores. ( )30. What does the underlined word“contribution” mean in Paragraph 3 in Chinese? A.努力 B.表彰 C.贡献 ( )31. What is the best title of the passage? A. Doing Chores Is Good for Children B. How Much Housework There Is C. Parents Should Do Housework 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 During the long vacation, you can do a lot of things you like.32. ★Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired.33. All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★Learn some useful life skills(技能). You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. So, you should learn some useful life skills, like washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework. 八年级英语 第4页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ★Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. On the trip, you will know more about the world.34. ★35. Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don't forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams,hobbies or anything you like. And you will find it great to stay with them. A. Enjoy the time with your family members. B. Here is some good advice. C. Taking exercise is the best way to relax again. D. You will also make a lot of friends. E. Life skills are necessary and useful. 32. 33. 34. 35. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her. So she was 36 happy. She always stayed by herself and didn't talk to 37 . One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip(发夹). When she wore it, she looked 38 than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip. On her way to 39 , she found that most of her schoolmates said“hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was 40 the beautiful hair clip. She was very happy. 41 all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn't want to tell them about her hair clip. When she went back home, her mother asked her,“Did you know you 42 your hair clip at home? I found it by the door this morning.” She was 43 to hear that. She understood that she didn't wear the hair clip to school. It's not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of 44 . If we want to do a thing successfully, first 45 to be confident(自信的). If we think we can, we can. 八年级英语 第5页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )36. A. often B. usually C. hardly ever ( )37. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone ( )38. A. beautiful B. less beautiful C. more beautiful ( )39. A. work B. school C. hospital ( )40. A. because B. because of C. such ( )41. A. And B. But C. Although ( )42. A. left B. took C. chose ( )43. A. disappointed B. surprised C. bored ( )44. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourself ( )45. A. decide B. expect C. try 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because actual use thing among store important connection amazing we In daily life, people, animals and plants are all connected.Bees are one of the best examples of this 46. . In warm weather, we see bees fly 47. the flowers.They carry pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. It helps different kinds of plants grow well.48. , about 80% of the plants in the world can’ t grow without their work. There are many interesting 49. about bees. One thing is that they work hard together to make their homes. They create honeycombs (蜂巢) to 50. honey. Another thing is that a bee 51. a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees play a(n) 52. part in the ecosystem(生态系统). Now some scientists are worried 53. the number of bees is dropping. They need54. help. So we should do something useful to protect one of the most55. animals on the earth. For example, we can plant more trees because trees can give bees food and they are home to bees. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 八年级英语 第6页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线句子。 Doubao is a helpful AI friend. Many people use it every day. Doubao has many good uses. Students can get a lot of help by using Doubao. 60. Many students think it is the most helpful AIfriend for them. It can help us do homework and write short stories. It can talk with us about our happy or sad things. If you don't know how to cook, it can teach you easy recipes. Doubao has lots of good points. It works day and night. So people can talk with it at any time. It answers questions very fast. It is friendly and never gets angry. It is always ready to chat with you. But AI like Doubao also has some downsides. Sometimes its answers are not right. It can't play ball games or run outside with you. Now lots of people depend (依赖) too much on AI. Some students don't think for themselves. They copy (抄袭) all homework answers from AI. So we should use AI wisely(明智地). It is a good helper, but not a replacement for our own thinking. 56. What can Doubao help students do? 57. When can people talk with Doubao? 58. Why is it bad for students to copy all homework answers from AI? 59. How will you use AI in your study?(开放题) 60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 八年级英语 第7页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节(满分15分) 你的班级正在组织一次以“Should friends be the same or different?”为主题的班会。你的择友观是什么?你和你的好朋友在外貌、性格、爱好等方面有哪些异同?你为什么把他/她视为最好的朋友?请根据参考信息谈谈你的观点。 要求：1.80词左右； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Opinions: same different not matter ……………… Comparisons(对比): more outgoing taller thinner …………… Reasons: help each other reach for your hand ……………… 八年级英语 第8页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年下学期期中练习题 八年级英语听力材料 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:Tina,where did you go on vacation on National Day? W:I went to Shanghai.It's a good place for shopping. 2.W:Wow,Peter.You play the Chinese flute really well! M:Thanks.But my father plays better than me. 3.M:Chen Jie,what's amazing about the blue whale? W:It's the largest animal in the world. 4.W:Could you please water the plants,Peter? M:Sorry,Mum,I have to clean the bathroom now. 5.M:Hi,Anna.Have you been to the science museum last weekend? W:Yes,I went there with my classmates.It's wonderful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有几个问题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 M:Emma,where did you go last summer holiday? W:Hi,Mike.I went to Xi'an.You know I love Chinese culture.I went to Shanxi History Museum,Qinshihuang Terracotta Museum,Tang Paradise,Xi'an City Wall and s00n. M:I love Xi'an too.It's a great city with long history.I went there two years ago 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 W:Hi,Kevin.Could you please help me with the housework?I can't be late for the concert. M:OK.What do you need me to do? W:Could you feed the fish?I'm going to hang up photos and pack up things. M:No problem.Could I do the chores after I finish this book? W:Of course.Thank you. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 W:Jeff,you have a lot of friends.Who do you think is your best friend? M:Frank. W:Why do you like him? M:Because he often helps me with English.He is really good at it. W:Is he as outgoing as you? M:I think he is shyer than me. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 W:Hi,Peter! M:Hi,Susan! W:Where did you go for your holidays? M:We went to Hawaii. W:Did you have a good time there? M:Well,the first day was great.We went to the beach and swam in the sea. W:That sounds nice. M:Yeah.But on the second day it started to rain W:Oh,what a pity！ M:Yeah.It had been raining for five days. W:Oh,that was terrible! 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 M:Sally,you have a twin sister,right? W:Yes,I do.Her name is Linda. M:Do you think you are different from your sister Linda? W:Oh,sure.We look similar but we're very different. M:Really?How are you different from each other? W:Well,I think I am outgoing.But she's more outgoing.She can sing in front of friends I can't do that.Some people say I am funnier than Linda.Do you agree with it? M:Yeah,I agree.Sally,what do you have in common? W:Well,we are both tall and we both have long hair. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 There is a pear tree in front of my house.My grandfather and grandmother planted it twenty years ago,so it is already an old tree now.The tree has white flowers.Every spring,lots of beautiful white flowers come out on it.It is the most beautiful tree in our yard.We all like the pears from this tree very much because they taste sweet.Every year, my family also gives some pears to their neighbours.