Unit6 词汇精讲课件 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级下册

9B Unit 6 词汇精讲 词汇讲解 · PPT 配套版 bell /bel/ n. 铃声；钟响；铃 【拓展】doorbell n. 门铃声 bells n. 铃铛；复数形式 【常见搭配】 ring the bell 鸣铃；敲响 answer the doorbell 开门迎客 【例句】A bell rang, and soon the room was empty. 【拓展练习】我们按了两次门铃。 We rang the bell twice. 我们的门铃坏了。 Our doorbell is faulty. thankfully /ˈθæŋkfəli/ adv. 幸好；庆幸 【拓展】thankful adj. 心怀感激；庆幸 thank v. 道谢 thanks n. 谢意 【常见搭配】 be thankful for 为……而感恩 be thankful to sb 向某人致谢 【例句】Thankfully, the wall fell down without hurting anyone. 【拓展练习】我们都感激老师们的帮助。 We are so thankful to our teachers for their help. 他感激奶奶寄来的礼物。 He was thankful for the gift his grandma sent him. slide /slaɪd/ n. 幻灯；滑梯；滑动 【拓展】slide v. 滑动；滑落 slides n. 幻灯；多张 【常见搭配】a slide show 幻灯放映 slide down 下滑 【例句】During the lesson he shared a slide of our old town. 【拓展练习】男孩们从陡峭的山坡上滑下来。 The boys slid down the steep hill. 他把幻灯片用邮件发给了同学们。 He emailed the slides to his classmates. flag /flæɡ/ n. 旗；小旗 【拓展】flags n. 旗子；好几面 flag v. 作记号；示警停车 【常见搭配】raise the flag 举旗 the national flag 本国旗帜 【例句】For the sports day, small flags hung above the street. 【拓展练习】学生们每天升国旗。 Pupils raise the national flag each day. 为了聚会，大厅里挂满了旗帜。 The hall was covered with flags for the party. anyway /ˈeniweɪ/ adv. 尽管如此；不管怎样 【拓展】 anyway adv. 不管怎样；即使如此 anyhow adv. 不管怎样；随意地 way n. 办法；途径 【常见搭配】anyway 反正；管它呢 in any way 凭任何手段 【例句】Anyway, we walked to the museum in the rain. 【拓展练习】我们还是冒雨出门了。 We went out anyhow in the rain. 无论如何都别破坏规则。 Never break the rules in any way at all. bat /bæt/ n. 球棍；球拍；蝙蝠 【拓展】bats n. 多根球棒 batter n. 击球运动员 bat v. 挥棒击打 【常见搭配】a baseball bat 棒球用棒 a table tennis bat 乒乓专用拍 【例句】She swung the bat and the ball flew over the fence. 【拓展练习】男孩们把球棒放进储物柜。 The boys put their bats in the locker. 那位击球手把球打出了墙外。 That batter sent the ball over the wall. similarity /ˌsɪməˈlærəti/ n. 相似处；类似点 【拓展】similar adj. 相像的 similarly adv. 同样；照样 【常见搭配】similarity between 两者间的相同处 bear a similarity to 与……有相同点 【例句】The two festivals show a clear similarity. 【拓展练习】这两首歌真的很相似！ The two songs are really similar ! 同样地，茶在日本也很受欢迎。 Similarly , tea is just as popular in Japan. primary /ˈpraɪməri/ adj. 小学的；主要的 【拓展】primarily adv. 基本上；首要地 prime adj. 头等的；最佳的 【常见搭配】primary school 小学部 primary education 基础教育 【例句】The primary school beside the lake runs an art course. 【拓展练习】她主要是一位美术老师。 She works primarily as an art teacher. 他现在上小学。 He goes to a primary school now. custom /ˈkʌstəm/ n. 风俗习惯 【拓展】customary adj. 通常的；习惯成自然 customer n. 主顾 customs n. 海关；民间习俗 【常见搭配】 local customs 本地习俗 it is the custom to 习惯做…… 【例句】At Spring Festival, children here receive red packets. 【拓展练习】在这个村子里，饭后喝茶是惯例。 Drinking tea after meals is customary in this village. 游客必须尊重这里的习俗。 Tourists must respect the customs here. evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ n. 证据；凭据 【拓展】evident adj. 显然的 evidently adv. 看得出；显然 【常见搭配】 evidence of ……的凭据 there is evidence that 存在证据可证 【例句】Nobody found any evidence of the stolen picture. 【拓展练习】她的担心在语气中很明显。 Her worry was evident in her voice. 显然，没有人理解这个计划。 Evidently , nobody understood the plan. packet /ˈpækɪt/ n. 小包；小袋 【拓展】pack n. 一包；一批 pack v. 捆扎；整理行李 package n. 包裹；外包装 【常见搭配】a packet of 一小包 a packet of biscuits 一包饼点 【例句】In her school bag she kept a packet of biscuits. 【拓展练习】我为这次旅行买了三包茶叶。 I bought three packets of tea for the trip. 今晚别忘了把行李打包好。 Don't forget to pack your bags tonight. exist /ɪɡˈzɪst/ v. 存在；实有 【拓展】exist v. 存在；尚存 existence n. 生存；存在状况 existing adj. 既存的；现存的 【常见搭配】exist in 存于其中 come into existence 得以成立；诞生 【例句】Such old workshops no longer exist in our town. 【拓展练习】这所学校成立于1950年。 The school came into existence in 1950. 那种鱼只存在于那个湖里。 That kind of fish exists only in that lake. dictionary /ˈdɪkʃənri/ n. 词典；辞书 【拓展】dictionaries n. 词典；多本 vocabulary n. 词语；用词量 【常见搭配】look up ... in a dictionary 在词典内检索…… an English-Chinese dictionary 英汉对照词典 【例句】She checked the word 'lantern' in her online dictionary. 【拓展练习】上学期我们买了两本词典。 We bought two dictionaries last term. 遇到生词时，你应该查一下单词表。 If you meet a new word, you should look it up in the word list. pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ v. 读音；发音 【拓展】pronunciation n. 读音 pronounced adj. 十分明显的 【常见搭配】 pronounce correctly 把音读准 the pronunciation of ……的读法 【例句】Few learners can pronounce the word 'comfortable' well. 【拓展练习】我的法语发音相当清楚。 My French pronunciation is fairly clear. 她的当地口音十分明显。 She has a pronounced local accent. firework /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/ n. 烟花；礼花 【拓展】fireworks n. 烟花；多朵 firecracker n. 爆竹 【常见搭配】set off fireworks 燃放烟火 a firework display 烟火表演会 【例句】The sky above the river was full of fireworks that night. 【拓展练习】除夕夜家家户户燃放烟花。 Families set off fireworks on New Year's Eve. 绚丽的烟花照亮了天空。 Colourful fireworks lit up the sky. host parent /həʊst ˈpeərənt/ n. 寄宿家庭的父母 【拓展】host family n. 接待家庭 host n. 主人；东道主 host v. 承办；招待 【常见搭配】host family 接待家庭 host parents 寄住家的父母 【例句】My host mother taught me to make dumplings. 【拓展练习】她的寄宿家庭带我们参观了古镇。 Her host family showed us the old town. 日本将主办世界杯足球决赛。 Japan will host the world cup final. video call /ˈvɪdiəʊ kɔːl/ n. 视频聊天 【拓展】 video calls n. 视频通话；多次 video-call v. 与……视频连线 【常见搭配】 make a video call 通视频电话 a video call with 同……的网络通话 【例句】She chatted with her cousin in Australia by video call. 【拓展练习】我们每周五和老师视频通话。 We make a video call with our teachers every Friday. 他给表哥打了两次视频通话。 He made two video calls to his cousin. be impressed by /bi ɪmˈprest baɪ/ phr. 被……所打动；对……印象深刻 【拓展】 be impressed by phr. 被……打动 impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 impression n. 印象 impress v. 使印象深刻 【常见搭配】be impressed with 对……印象深刻 leave a deep impression on 给……留下深刻印象 【例句】The visitors were impressed by the warmth of the local people. 【拓展练习】他的演讲给听众留下了深刻印象。 His speech left a deep impression on the audience. 这座桥的设计令人印象深刻。 The design of the bridge is very impressive . end up with /end ʌp wɪð/ phr. 最终得到；以……结束 【拓展】 end up with phr. 最终得到；以……告终 end v. 结束 ending n. 结尾；结局 end n. 末端；结束 【常见搭配】 end up doing 最终做了某事 end up in 最终到达；最终陷入 【例句】The discussion ended up with a simple and practical plan. 【拓展练习】我们最后在一家小餐馆吃了晚饭。 We ended up in a small restaurant for dinner. 这个故事有一个圆满的结局。 The story has a happy ending . 9B Unit 6 综合练习 · 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（共12题） There is an obvious similarity (similar) between the two designs. Her pronunciation (pronounce) of French words is excellent. Few people believe in the existence (exist) of sea monsters. The opening ceremony was really impressive (impress). It is customary (custom) to bow when you meet an elder here. It was evident (evidence) that she had practised for months. The programme is primarily (primary) designed for young children. Thankfully (thank), the fire was put out before it spread. The city hosted (host) the cultural festival last October. He took a packet (pack) of biscuits from his bag. 9B Unit 6 综合练习 · 一、用所给词的适当形式填空（共12题）（续） The film has a surprising ending (end). The slides (slide) were projected onto a large screen. 9B Unit 6 综合练习 · 二、完成句子（共8题） 1. 学生们在湖边放烟花。 The pupils set off fireworks by the lake. 2. 那座小镇给客人们留下了深刻的印象。 That town left a deep impression on the guests. 3. 他们最后在一家咖啡馆。 They ended up in a café. 4. 客人们被主人们的热情笑容打动了。 The guests were impressed by the warm smiles of their hosts. 5. 我们每周和寄宿家庭视频通话。 We make a video call to our host family each week. 6. 遇到生词时，你可以在单词表中查一查。 If a word looks new, you can look it up in a word list. 7. 我姑姑在一所小学教书！ My aunt teaches at a primary school ! 8. 铃响之后，请入座。 After the bell rings , kindly take your seat. 9B Unit 6 综合练习 · 三、语法填空（共10空） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On my first evening my host mother laughed at my (1) pronunciation (pronounce) of her name, then taught me to say it slowly. Next morning I noticed a small (2) similarity (similar) between British and Chinese table manners. My host father, who works (3) primarily (primary) with young children, told me about the (4) existence (exist) of old traditions in the countryside. He took me to a village festival, where the (5) impressive (impress) fireworks lit up the sky. I had read about British (6) customs (custom), but real life was richer than any book. I learned that a (7) packet (pack) of biscuits is a common gift. (8) Thankfully (thank), the weather stayed fine, and the whole visit came to a happy (9) ending (end). There was clear (10) evidence (evident) of this warm welcome everywhere. $