Unit 6 Energy， Nature and Us-【专项训练】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语口语课堂（人教PEP版·新教材）

Unit 6 单元六 Energy, Nature and Us 能源、自然与我们 Why Is Saving Energy Important? 为什么节约能源很重要？ 0、 Lesson 1 Where Do We Get Energy? 我们从哪里获得能源？ Lesson 2 How Do We Save Energy? 我们如何节约能源？ Lesson 3 Energy and Earth 能源与地球 93 Lesson 1 Where Do We Get Energy? 我们从哪里获得能源？ Let's learn(学一学 ☆ [pavar] [Ilek'trisati] power electricity ☆ n.能；能量 n.电 ☆ Example:Maybe we can talk about Example:Running water can make water power. electricity. 也许我们可以谈谈水能。 流动的水可以发电。 造句： 造句： (我们可以在生活中使用水能。) (我们每天都用电。) ['saular] [tarp] solar type ad太阳的 n.类型；种类 Example:Solar power can make Example:She likes this type of plant. electricity 她喜欢这种类型的植物。 太阳能可以发电。 造句： 造句： （我喜欢这种类型的书。) (我们每天都可以使用太阳能。) ['enard3i] [lart] energy light n.能源 vt.照亮 Example:Wind power,solar power Example:We use green energy to light and water power are types of green our homes. energy. 我们使用绿色能源来照亮我们的家。 风能、太阳能和水能都是绿色能源。 造句： 造句： (太阳可以照亮房间。) (绿色能源对我们的地球有好处。) 94 8 [hi:t] [ku:I] heat cool vt.加热； t.(使)变凉， (使)变暖 冷却 Example:We use green energy to heat Example:We use green energy to cool our homes. our homes. 我们使用绿色能源来加热我们的家。 我们使用绿色能源使我们的家变凉。 造句： 造句： (太阳能可以加热我们的房间。) (风可以使我们感到凉快。) 9 [rAn] run vt.（使)运转 Example:We use green energy to run cars,buses and trains. 我们使用绿色能源使小汽车、公共汽 车和火车运转。 造句： (我们使用能源让灯亮起来。) Let's talk 说一说 Maybe we can talk about Hi,Mike.Any ideas about our project? [pavar] water power. 能 Great!Running water [Ilek'trisati] can make electricity. 电 [tarp] ['enard3i] It's a type of green energy. 种类 能源 95 ['saular] Solar power and wind power are also green energy. 太阳的 [lart][hi:t] [ku:l] We use them to light,heat and cool our homes.We 照亮加热（使）变凉 [rAn] also use them to run cars,buses and trains. （使)运转 What other green energy do you know? Cool！We can work on our project together. 斌斌：海，迈克。关于我们的项目，你有什么想法吗？ 迈克：或许我们可以谈谈水能。 斌斌：太棒了！流动的水可以发电。 迈克：它是一种绿色能源。 斌斌：你还知道其他的绿色能源吗？ 迈克：太阳能和风能也属于绿色能源。我们使用它们来照亮我们的家、加 热我们的家和使我们的家变凉。我们还使用它们来使小汽车、公共汽车和 火车运转。 斌斌：太酷了！我们可以一起完成这个项目。 Let's exercise练一练 】 Binbin:Hi,Mike.Any ideas about our project? Mike:Maybe we can talk about water 斌斌：嗨，迈克。关于我们的项目，你有什么想法吗？ 迈克：或许我们可以谈谈水能。 Binbin:Great!Running water can make Mike:It's a of green 斌斌：太棒了！流动的水可以发电。 迈克：它是一种绿色能源。 96 3 Mike: power and wind power are also green energy. We use them to and our homes. We also use them to cars,buses and trains. 迈克：太阳能和风能也属于绿色能源。我们使用它们来 照亮我们的家、加热我们的家和使我们的家变凉。我们 还使用它们来使小汽车、公共汽车和火车运转。 Question Answer 根据实际情况回答问题 can do 1.What kind of green energy do you know? 2.What can we use green energy to do? 3.Why do we use green energy? Think,write and talk想一想，写一写，谈一谈) 0111001110 cool a house heat a room light a bulb run a car Electricity is useful.We use electricity to and What can make electricity? and can make electricity. 97 Lesson 2 How Do We Save Energy? 我们如何节约能源？ Let's learn学一学 2 ['rI:so:rs] [rAn aut] resource run out n.资源 用完 Example:We should protect natural Example:But many resources are running resources. out. 我们应该保护自然资源。 但是许多资源快要用完了。 造句： 造句： （我们应该节约资源。) （我的铅笔快要用完了。) [tfeind3] [kwik] change quick vt.(使)不同； ad,迅速的； 改变 快的 Example:We can change our energy Example:He has a quick breakfast. use. 他迅速吃完早餐。 我们可以改变我们的能源使用。 造句： 造句： （她迅速给出回答。) (我想改变自己。) 5 6 [favar] [An'plag] shower unplug n.淋浴 vt.拔掉…的 电源插头 Example:We can take quick showers. Example:We should always unplug 我们可以快速淋浴。 our computers and TVs. 造句： 我们应该随时拔掉电脑和电视的电源 (在夏天，我每天淋浴。) 插头。 造句： (睡觉前别忘了拔掉电视的电源插头。) 98 8 ['difrans] [rr'du:s] difference reduce n.差别； 不同（之处)】 t.减少 Example:Small changes can make a Example:We should reduce the use of big difference. water. 小小的改变可以产生很大影响。 我们应该减少用水。 造句： 造句： (你的帮助起了很大的作用。) （我们应该减少用纸。) 9 「ea kon,dIfanar] air conditioner 空调机 Example:We should use air conditioners less. 我们应该少用空调。 造句： (夏天我们使用空调给家里降温。) Let's talk 说一说 ['rr:so:rSIz] Mrs Green:We use energy every day.But many resources are 资源 ['rAnIn aut] running out.What should we do? 用完 [rr'du:s] [tfeind3] Binbin:We should reduce energy waste and change our energy use. 减少 改变 Mrs Green:Can you give us an example,Binbin? [kwik][favarz] Binbin:Sure.We can take quick showers. 快的 淋浴 ['ea kan,dIfanar] We can also set the air conditioner to a higher 空调机 temperature in summer. 99 Mike:I agree. LAn'plag] Binbin:And we should always unplug our computers and TVs. 拔掉…的电源插头 ['difrans] Mrs Green:Great!Small changes can make a big difference. 差别 格林夫人：我们每天都在使用能源。但是许多资源快要用完了。我们应该 做什么？ 斌斌：我们应该减少能源浪费，改变我们的能源使用。 格林夫人：斌斌，你能给我们举个例子吗？ 斌斌：当然可以。我们可以快速淋浴。在夏天，我们还可以把空调温度调 高一些。 迈克：我赞同。 斌斌：而且我们应该随时拔掉电脑和电视的电源插头。 格林夫人：太好了！小小的改变可以产生很大影响。 Let's exercise练一练 1 Mrs Green:We use energy every day.But many are What should we do? Binbin:We should energy waste and our energy use. 格林夫人：我们每天都在使用能源，但很多资源快要用完了。我们 应该做什么？ 斌斌：我们应该减少能源浪费，改变我们的能源使用。 2 Mrs Green:Can you give us an example,Binbin? Binbin:Sure.We can take We can also set the to a higher temperature in summer. 格林夫人：斌斌，你能给我们举个例子吗？ 斌斌：当然可以。我们可以快速淋浴。在夏天， 我们还可以把空调温度调高一些。 100 3 Binbin:And we should always our computers and TVs Mrs Green:Great!Small changes can make a big 斌斌：而且我们应该随时拔掉电脑和电视的电源插头。 格林夫人：太好了！小小的改变可以产生很大影响。 Question Answer( 根据实际情况回答问题 can do 1.Why should we save energy? 2.What can we do to save energy? 3.What should we do about computers and TVs? Write and discuss写一写并讨论 How do you save energy? At home At school Other places How can we save energy? @ We can use LED lighting.We can also .. 但 School is over.We should turn off the lights. ® We can go by bus or walk to... 00 Lesson 3 Energy and Earth 能源与地球 Let's learn学一学 [drarv] [ri:'ju:z] drive reuse i.驾驶；开车 vt.再次使用； 重复使用 Example:Walk more and drive less Example:Reuse old bottles. 多走路，少开车。 重复使用旧瓶子。 造句： 造句： (我爸爸每天开车上班。)》 （我们可以重复使用纸张。) 4 [aun] ['ma:rkit] own market a山.自己的 n.集市；市场 Example:Bring our own bags to shops. Example:Bring our own bags to markets 带自己的袋子去商店。 带自己的袋子去市场。 造句： 造句： (带自己的杯子去学校。) （我每个周末都去市场。) ['ba:tl] [ta:p] bottle top n.瓶子 ad.(位置、级别 或程度)最高的 Example:Recycle bottles and boxes. Example:Here are our top three ideas. 回收瓶子和盒子。 这是我们的三个最佳想法。 造句： 造句： (我们可以回收这个瓶子。) （这些是节约能源的顶级建议。) 102 8 ['ju:sfl] ['d3:rti] useful ad.有用的； dirty 有益的 ad脏的 Example:Useful tips to save water. Example:Wash all your dirty clothes 节约用水的有用建议。 together. 造句： 把所有脏衣服一起洗。 (这些是保护地球的有用方法。) 造句： (你需要在晚饭前洗你的脏手。) 9 [sard] side .一面；一边 Example:Use both sides of paper. 使用纸的两面。 造句： (在纸的两面写字。) Let's talk 说一说 Lily:What should we do to save Earth? [aun] ['ma:rkit] [ri:'ju:z] Tom:We can bring our own bags to the market and reuse shopping bags. 自己的 市场 重复使用 [ba:tlz] Lily:Right!We can recycle bottles,boxes and old books. 瓶子 [drarv] Tom:Walk more and drive less. 开车 ['ju:sfl] Lily:Do you know useful tips to save water? 有用的 [ta:p] ['d3:rti] Tom:Yes,my top tip is to wash dirty clothes together. 最高的 脏的 Lily:Nice!What about recycling resources? 103 [saidz] Tom:We can use both sides of paper. 面 Lily:Yes!Small changes can make a big difference. 莉莉：我们应该做些什么来保护地球？ 汤姆：我们可以带自己的袋子去市场，重复使用购物袋。 莉莉：没错！我们可以回收瓶子、箱子和旧书籍。 汤姆：多走路，少开车。 莉莉：你知道节约用水的有用建议吗？ 汤姆：是的，我的最佳建议是把所有脏衣服一起洗。 莉莉：很棒！那资源回收方面呢？ 汤姆：我们可以使用纸张的两面。 莉莉：是啊！小小的改变可以产生很大影响。 Let's exercise 练一练 ① Lily:What should we do to save Earth? Tom:We can bring our bags to the and shopping bags. Lily:Right!We can recycle boxes and old books. Tom:Walk more and less. 莉莉：我们应该做些什么来保护地球？ 汤姆：我们可以带自己的袋子去市场，重复使用 购物袋。 莉莉：没错！我们可以回收瓶子、箱子和旧书籍。 汤姆：多走路，少开车。 2 Lily:Do you know tips to save water? Tom:Yes,my tip is to wash clothes together. 莉莉：你知道节约用水的有用建议吗？ 汤姆：是的，我的最佳建议是把所有脏衣服一起洗。 104 3 Lily:Nice!What about recycling resources? o606oo060 Tom:We can use both of paper. 莉莉：很棒！那资源回收方面呢？ 汤姆：我们可以使用纸张的两面。 Question Answer 根据实际情况回答问题 1.What can you do to protect our Earth in daily life? 2.How can we save water at home? 3.What kind of old things can we recycle? Look,write and speak看一看，写一写，说一说 REDUCE REUSE RECYCLE FOR A HAPPY EARTH To follow the“3R”rules,we should and We should reduce energy use.We can take and use less.And we can reuse or recycle old clothes, and This will save more energy and resources. 105Question&Answer（合理即可) 1.We can see mountains,oceans and clouds. 2.There is soil and water on Mars. 3.Yes,I do.Because it is very interesting. Lesson 3 What Do Astronauts Do? Let's learn 1.The astronauts love space. 2.The spaceship is very fast. 3.They stay in space for months. 4.The taikonauts are great. 5.I use a cloth to clean the table. 6.We need toothpaste to brush teeth. 7.I can answer this question. 8.I like the beautiful sunset. 9.I exercise 3 times a week. Let's exercise 1.astronauts 2.taikonauts;cloth 3.toothpaste 4.questions 5.sunset;times Question&Answer(合理即可) 1.Yes,I do.Because it's cool. 2.They have to use a wet cloth. 3.They give classes to children. Write and read(合理即可) A Day in Space It is special to be a taikonaut.Early in the morning they get up early and use a wet cloth to wash their faces.Every day is busy.They grow vegetables and rice.Sometimes,they give classes to children and answer questions about space.But their job is interesting.And the view is amazing! 太空中的一天 当一名中国航天员是很特别的。清晨， 他们早早起床，用湿布擦脸。他们每一天都 很忙碌。他们种植蔬菜和水稻。有时，他们 还会给孩子们上课，解答关于太空的问题。 但他们的工作也很有趣。而且太空的景色简 直太棒了！ Unit 6 Energy,Nature and Us Lesson 1 Where Do We Get Energy? Let's learn 1.We can use water power in our life. 2.We use electricity every day. 3.We can use solar power every day. 4.I like this type of book. 5.Green energy is good for our Earth. 6.The Sun can light the room. 7.Solar power can heat our rooms. 8.The wind can cool us. 9.We use energy to run lights. Let's exercise 1.power 2.electricity;type;energy 3.Solar;light heat;cool;run Question&Answer（合理即可) 1.I know water power,wind power and solar power. 133 2.We can use it to light,heat and cool homes. 3.Because it is clean and good for Earth. Think,write and talk（合理即可) Electricity is useful.We use electricity to cool a house,heat a room,light a bulb and run a car. What can make electricity? Wind power,solar power and water power can make electricity. 电很有用。我们用电来给房屋降温、给 房间供暖、点亮灯泡和驱动汽车。 什么可以发电？ 风能、太阳能和水能可以发电。 Lesson 2 How Do We Save Energy? Let's learn 1.We should save resources. 2.My pencils are running out. 3.I want to change myself. 4.She gives a quick answer. 5.I take a shower every day in summer. 6.Remember to unplug your TV before you go to bed. 7.Your help makes a big difference. 8.We should reduce the use of paper. 9.We use air conditioners to cool our homes in summer. Let's exercise 1.resources;running out;reduce;change 2.quick showers;air conditioner 134 3.unplug;difference Question&Answer(合理即可) 1.Because many resources are running out. 2.We can take quick showers and save electricity. 3.We should always unplug them. Write and discuss(合理即可) At home We turn off the lights when we leave a room. We use LED lights instead of old bulbs. 在家 离开房间时随手关灯。 用LED灯代替旧灯泡。 At school We turn off the lights when school is over. We don't leave the tap running when we wash our hands. 在学校 放学后关灯。 洗手时不让水龙头一直开着。 Other places We go to school by bus or on foot instead of by car. We use reusable water bottles instead of plastic ones. 其他地方 坐公共汽车或走路去上学，而不是坐小 汽车。 用可重复使用的水瓶，而不是塑料瓶。 Lesson 3 Energy and Earth Let's learn 1.My dad drives to work every day. 2.We can reuse paper. 3.Bring our own cups to school. 4.I go to the market every weekend. 5.We can recycle this bottle. 6.These are the top tips to save energy. 7.These are useful ways to protect Earth. 8.You need to wash your dirty hands before dinner. 9.Write on both sides of paper. Let's exercise 1.own;market;reuse;bottles;drive 2.useful;top;dirty 3.sides Question&Answer（合理即可) 1.I can walk more,reuse bags and use both sides of paper. 2.We can wash dirty clothes together and take quick showers 3.We can recycle bottles,boxes and old books. Look,write and speak（合理即可) To follow the“3R”rules,we should reduce,. reuse and recycle. We should reduce energy use.We can take quick showers,and use air conditioners less. And we can reuse shopping bags,or recycle old clothes,toys and books. This will save more energy and resources. 为了遵循“3R”原则，我们应该减少使用、 重复利用和回收利用。 我们应该减少能源使用。我们可以快速 淋浴，少用空调。而且我们可以重复使用购 物袋，或者回收旧衣服、旧玩具和旧书籍。 这样能节约更多能源与资源。 Revision 2 Exploring Life and Protecting Our Planet Lesson 1 Learning to Manage Our Money Part 1:Let's learn 1.She gets money from her parents 2.We can buy many goods in this shop. 3.Supermarkets give us good service. 4.There is a big sale in the shop. 5.She can manage her pocket money well. 6.Supermarkets sell many goods. 7.They save up money every week. 8.We live happily on our planet. Part 3:Let's exercise 1.money;planet;goods;services 2.save up;sale 3.manage Part4:Question&Answer（合理即可) 1.We can buy goods in supermarkets,shops and markets 2.I will buy clothes,books and toys. 3.By selling old toys and books. 1③5