Unit 3 All about me 单元测试卷(二)2026-2027学年英语新冀教版七年级上册
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新冀教版七年级上册 Unit 3 All about me
单元测试卷(2)参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
二、完形填空
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B
三、阅读理解
A 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
B 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
五、选词填空
1.was 2.had 3.really 4.foot 5.badly
6.medicine 7.felt 8.talked 9.playing 10.gets
六、阅读表达
1. He is average in height and has short black hair.
2. Because he feels sick and has a cold.
3. 康复、痊愈 (to get well again)。
4. Tom Feels Sick / Tom’s Sick Day(答案不唯一)
5. 示例:I usually drink more warm water and have a good rest when I feel sick. I also take some medicine and keep away from sweets.
七、补全对话
1. Nice to meet you.(也可:And you?)
2. Where are you from?(也可:And you?)
3. I like playing basketball /swimming.(答案不唯一)
4. My favourite subject is English.(答案不唯一)
5. Let’s make our about‑me cards together.(答案不唯一)
八、书面表达(参考范文)
Her name is Amy. She is fifteen years old and she comes from England. She is 1.6 metres tall. She is tall and slim with short black hair and dark brown eyes. She wears glasses. She likes playing basketball and running. She is good at playing chess and singing. She is kind and helpful, so her teachers and classmates all like her.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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新冀教版七年级上册Unit 3 All about me 单元测试卷(2)
(时间:90分钟 满分100分)
一、单项选择(10分)
1. I have two ________, and I can see the beautiful flowers with them.
A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet
2. We should brush our ________ every morning and evening.
A. foot B. teeth C. mouth D. neck
3. My sister is very tall and she ________ long black hair.
A. is B. have C. has D. are
4. — What's the ________ with you? — I have a bad cold.
A. thing B. hobby C. habit D. matter
5. You have a high fever. You'd better take some ________ and drink more water.
A. chess B. medicine C. food D. tea
6. My brother is ________ in height, neither too tall nor too short.
A. average B. different C. sick D. angry
7. Jenny is good at ________ the piano. She plays it every day.
A. play B. plays C. played D. playing
8. The little girl feels ________ because she lost her new toy dog.
A. happy B. relaxed C. sad D. active
9. Tony can ________ English and Chinese very well.
A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
10. The students ________ very active in the English class today.
A. am B. is C. has D. are
二、 完形填空(15分)
Hello, everyone! I am David, a middle school student. Let me tell you about my good friend, Mike. He is tall and has short black hair. His big bright 1 make him look very friendly. We both love sports very much, but our 2 are quite different. I enjoy swimming in the pool, while he likes playing football on the playground.
Yesterday morning, Mike didn't come to school. I called him and asked, "What's the 3 ?" He said he didn't feel well at all. He ate too much ice cream last night and had a terrible 4 . His mother took him to see a 5 in the town hospital. The doctor checked him carefully and said he also had a slight 6 . He needed to drink more warm 7 , take some medicine and get enough rest at home. I felt really 8 because we planned to watch a great movie together.
Today, Mike finally came back to our class. He looked much 9 . "How do you 10 now?" I asked happily. "I'm great!" he smiled. After school, we talked about our study 11 . We want to help each other get good grades. Staying healthy is very 12 for everyone. We must take good care of our 13 . Eating fresh food and doing exercise can keep us 14 . We are different, but we are best 15 .
1. A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. feet
2. A. books B. clothes C. hobbies D. subjects
3. A. problem B. wrong C. matter D. trouble
4. A. headache B. stomachache C. backache D. toothache
5. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. worker
6. A. cold B. fever C. cut D. sore
7. A. water B. juice C. coffee D. milk
8. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. glad
9. A. better B. worse C. taller D. thinner
10. A. sound B. look C. feel D. taste
11. A. plans B. dreams C. rules D. habits
12. A. boring B. difficult C. easy D. important
13. A. body B. head C. mind D. hair
14. A. busy B. tired C. healthy D. weak
15. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. boys
三、阅读理解(20分)
A
Meet Max, the newest robot in our middle school! Max is 1.70 metres tall and looks like a very cool human. He has big round eyes, but they are actually high-tech cameras. He has a small nose and a friendly mouth. Max can speak three different languages: Chinese, English, and French! He doesn't have real ears, but he can hear everything around him very clearly.
Max has long arms and big hands. He is very good at doing chores. He can clean the classroom quickly and carry heavy books for our teachers. He also has long, strong legs and big feet. He runs very fast and loves to play football with students on the playground after school.
However, Max cannot do your homework for you. He always smiles and says, "You must learn and think by yourself!" But he is a great helper when you have difficulties in your studies. He can explain math problems step by step. Everyone loves Max because he never gets tired or feels sick. He doesn't need to sleep or eat food. He just needs electricity to keep working. Do you want to be friends with this smart robot?
1. How many languages can Max speak?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
2. What does Max use his eyes for?
A. Reading books B. Working as cameras C. Speaking French D. Hearing clearly
3. What will Max say if you ask him to do your homework?
A. "I am too tired to do your homework."
B. "You must learn and think by yourself!"
C. "I can only help you with housework."
D. "Let's play football on the playground first."
4. What does the underlined word "electricity" mean?
A. drinking water B. cooking food C. working power D. sleeping time
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My Best Friend B. A Smart Robot Helper
C. How to Learn Math D. A Great Football Match
B
It is Sunday morning. Danny usually plays basketball with his friends on the weekend, but today he stays in bed. He feels very sick. He has a terrible headache and he is coughing a lot. His mother takes him to see Doctor Lin in the hospital.
Doctor Lin is very kind. She checks Danny carefully. "Do you feel cold, Danny?" she asks. "Yes, I feel very cold," Danny says. Doctor Lin looks at her thermometer and says, "You have a fever. But don't worry, it is not serious."
Danny feels sad because he can't go to the basketball match. "Can I play sports tomorrow?" he asks.
"No," says Doctor Lin. "Your body needs a good rest. Take this medicine three times a day and drink plenty of warm water. You will be okay in a few days."
Danny goes back home and takes the medicine. He sleeps for a long time in the afternoon. When he wakes up, his friends come to visit him. They bring him some interesting books. Danny feels much happier. He knows health is the most important thing.
1. What is the matter with Danny?
A. He has a toothache. B. He hurts his leg.
C. He has a cold and a fever. D. He has a stomachache.
2. Who does Danny go to see the doctor with?
A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His father. D. His teacher.
3. Why does Danny feel sad at the hospital?
A. Because the medicine is bitter. B. Because he can't play basketball.
C. Because he has no friends. D. Because the doctor is angry.
4. What does Doctor Lin advise Danny to do?
A. She tells him to play basketball with his friends.
B. She asks him to read some interesting books.
C. She tells him to take medicine, drink water and rest.
D. She asks him to buy a thermometer for his mother.
5. What do Danny's friends bring him?
A. Basketballs. B. Warm water. C. Interesting books. D. Some medicine.
五、选词填空(10分)
feel play bad talk foot be medicine get real have
Yesterday, I met my new friend, Mike, at the park. He 1 short but looked very strong. He 2 big brown eyes and short black hair. We played basketball together for two hours. At first, we were 3 happy and excited. But suddenly, Mike fell down on the ground and hurt his 4 5 . He sat there and looked very sad.
I quickly took him to see a doctor nearby. The doctor carefully checked his legs, gave him some 6 and told him to rest for a few days. Mike 7 much better after taking them. I stayed with him at his home, and we 8 about our hobbies. He enjoys 9 Chinese chess, just like me. We promised to play it together when he 10 well. It was an unforgettable day for both of us.
六、阅读表达(10分)
My name is Tom. I am a twelve-year-old boy. I am average in height and I have short black hair. I like to play sports with my friends after school. Playing basketball makes me strong and happy. But today, I feel very sad.
I can't go to school or play with my friends. What's the matter? Well, I feel sick. I am coughing a lot and I have a terrible headache. My mother takes me to the doctor. The doctor is very kind. He says, "Don't worry, Tom. You just have a cold. Take this medicine and get some rest. You will recover soon."
So I have to stay in bed now. I hope I can get well soon and go back to school to see my classmates.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题:
1. How does Tom look?
____________________________________________________
2. Why can't Tom go to school today?
______________________________________________________
3. What does the underlined word "recover" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
_______________________________________________________
4. What is the best title for the passage?
____________________________________________________________
5. What do you usually do when you feel sick? (Give at least two things you do. Write 20 words or more.)
____________________________________________________________
七、补全对话(10分)
A: Hi! I'm making an about-me card. Can you tell me your name?
B: My name is David. ____________ (1)
A: I'm twelve. How old are you?
B: I'm thirteen. ____________ (2)
A: I'm from China, too.
B: What do you like to do?
A: ____________ (3)
B: I like reading books.
A: What's your favourite subject?
B: ____________ (4)
A: That's nice. ____________ (5)
8、 书面表达(15分)
班上来了一名新同学 Amy。请你用英语写一篇介绍 Amy 相关情况的文章。词数 60 左右,文章的开头和结尾已写好。
年龄
15
国籍
英国
身高
1.6米
外貌
高、苗条、黑色短发、深褐色眼睛、戴眼镜
爱好
打篮球、跑步等
特长
下国际象棋、唱歌等
其他
善良、乐于助人、深受老师和同学喜爱
Her name is Amy.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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新冀教版七年级上册Unit 3 All about me 单元测试卷(2)
(时间:90分钟 满分100分)
一、单项选择(10分)
1. I have two ________, and I can see the beautiful flowers with them.
A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我有两只眼睛,我能用它们看到美丽的花朵。考点:名词词义辨析(身体部位)。详解:由后半句“我(用它们)看到美丽的花朵(see the beautiful flowers with them)”可知,看东西要用“眼睛 eyes”,故选 A。B 项 ears 耳朵、C 项 hands 手、D 项 feet 脚,都与“看”无关。
2. We should brush our ________ every morning and evening.
A. foot B. teeth C. mouth D. neck
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们应该每天早晚刷牙。考点:固定搭配 brush one’s teeth(刷牙)。详解:brush 后接牙齿 teeth;teeth 是 tooth 的复数,brush our teeth 意为“刷我们的牙”,为固定搭配,故选 B。A 项 foot 脚、C 项 mouth 嘴、D 项 neck 脖子,均不与 brush 构成“刷牙”之意。
3. My sister is very tall and she ________ long black hair.
A. is B. have C. has D. are
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我姐姐(妹妹)很高,留着一头黑色的长发。考点:have/has 表示“拥有”及主谓一致。详解:主语 my sister 是第三人称单数,表示“有”应用 has(have 的第三人称单数形式),故选 C。A 项 is、D 项 are 是 be 动词,不表示“拥有”;B 项 have 用于第一、二人称或复数主语。
4. — What's the ________ with you? — I have a bad cold.
A. thing B. hobby C. habit D. matter
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你怎么了?——我得了重感冒。考点:固定句型 What’s the matter with you?(你怎么了?)。详解:询问某人“怎么了、身体哪里不舒服”用固定句型 What’s the matter with you?,故选 D。A 项 thing 东西、B 项 hobby 爱好、C 项 habit 习惯,均不能构成该询问身体状况的句型。
5. You have a high fever. You'd better take some ________ and drink more water.
A. chess B. medicine C. food D. tea
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你发高烧了。你最好吃些药,多喝点水。考点:take medicine(吃药)固定搭配及名词词义。详解:发烧时医生会建议“吃药”,take some medicine 是“服药”的固定搭配,故选 B。A 项 chess 国际象棋、C 项 food 食物、D 项 tea 茶,均与“治发烧”无关。
6. My brother is ________ in height, neither too tall nor too short.
A. average B. different C. sick D. angry
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我哥哥(弟弟)是中等身材,既不太高也不太矮。考点:形容词 average(平均的、普通的)表示“中等身材”。详解:由“既不太高也不太矮(neither too tall nor too short)”可知,他是中等身材,be average in height 意为“身高中等”,故选 A。B 项 different 不同的、C 项 sick 生病的、D 项 angry 生气的,均不符合语境。
7. Jenny is good at ________ the piano. She plays it every day.
A. play B. plays C. played D. playing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:珍妮擅长弹钢琴,她每天都弹。考点:be good at doing sth.(擅长做某事)。详解:be good at 中 at 是介词,后接动名词 playing,故选 D。A 项 play 动词原形、B 项 plays 三单、C 项 played 过去式,均不能用于介词 at 之后。
8. The little girl feels ________ because she lost her new toy dog.
A. happy B. relaxed C. sad D. active
【答案】C
【解析】句意:小女孩很难过,因为她丢失了她的新玩具狗。考点:形容词词义辨析(情绪)。详解:由“丢失了新玩具狗(lost her new toy dog)”可推知她心情难过,feel sad 意为“感到难过”,故选 C。A 项 happy 高兴的、B 项 relaxed 放松的、D 项 active 活跃的,都与“丢失心爱之物”的心情不符。
9. Tony can ________ English and Chinese very well.
A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
【答案】A
【解析】句意:托尼能说英语和中文,而且说得很好。考点:speak 表示“说(某种语言)”。详解:speak+语言,表示“说某种语言”,如 speak English/Chinese,故选 A。B 项 talk 交谈(talk to/with sb.)、C 项 tell 告诉(tell sb. sth.)、D 项 say 说(侧重说话内容),均不能直接接语言名称。
10. The students ________ very active in the English class today.
A. am B. is C. has D. are
【答案】D
【解析】句意:今天同学们在英语课上非常活跃。考点:be 动词与主谓一致。详解:主语 the students 是复数,be 动词应用 are,故选 D。A 项 am 用于主语 I,B 项 is 用于第三人称单数,C 项 has 是“有”且不构成 be active 结构。
二、 完形填空(15分)
Hello, everyone! I am David, a middle school student. Let me tell you about my good friend, Mike. He is tall and has short black hair. His big bright 1 make him look very friendly. We both love sports very much, but our 2 are quite different. I enjoy swimming in the pool, while he likes playing football on the playground.
Yesterday morning, Mike didn't come to school. I called him and asked, "What's the 3 ?" He said he didn't feel well at all. He ate too much ice cream last night and had a terrible 4 . His mother took him to see a 5 in the town hospital. The doctor checked him carefully and said he also had a slight 6 . He needed to drink more warm 7 , take some medicine and get enough rest at home. I felt really 8 because we planned to watch a great movie together.
Today, Mike finally came back to our class. He looked much 9 . "How do you 10 now?" I asked happily. "I'm great!" he smiled. After school, we talked about our study 11 . We want to help each other get good grades. Staying healthy is very 12 for everyone. We must take good care of our 13 . Eating fresh food and doing exercise can keep us 14 . We are different, but we are best 15 .
1. A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. feet
2. A. books B. clothes C. hobbies D. subjects
3. A. problem B. wrong C. matter D. trouble
4. A. headache B. stomachache C. backache D. toothache
5. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. worker
6. A. cold B. fever C. cut D. sore
7. A. water B. juice C. coffee D. milk
8. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. glad
9. A. better B. worse C. taller D. thinner
10. A. sound B. look C. feel D. taste
11. A. plans B. dreams C. rules D. habits
12. A. boring B. difficult C. easy D. important
13. A. body B. head C. mind D. hair
14. A. busy B. tired C. healthy D. weak
15. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. boys
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意:他又大又明亮的眼睛让他看起来很友好。考点:名词词义辨析(身体部位)。详解:由“大而明亮(big bright)”且“让他看起来友好”可知,应是 eyes 眼睛;且后文 make 用原形,与复数主语 eyes 一致,故选 B。A 项 ears 耳朵、C 项 hands 手、D 项 feet 脚,均不与“bright 明亮”搭配。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们都非常喜欢运动,但我们的爱好却很不一样。考点:名词词义辨析。详解:前文说“都喜欢运动”,后文举例“我喜欢游泳,他喜欢踢足球”,可见说的是“爱好不同”,our hobbies 意为“我们的爱好”,故选 C。A 项 books 书、B 项 clothes 衣服、D 项 subjects 科目,均与运动语境不符。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你怎么了?——他说他很不舒服。考点:固定句型 What’s the matter?(怎么了?)。详解:打电话询问“出了什么事、身体怎么了”,用 What’s the matter?,故选 C。A 项 problem 问题、B 项 wrong 有毛病、D 项 trouble 麻烦,结合后文答“感觉不舒服”可知询问身体状况,matter 最恰当。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意:他昨晚吃了太多冰淇淋,肚子疼得厉害。考点:名词词义辨析(疾病)。详解:由“吃了太多冰淇淋(ate too much ice cream)”可推知是“胃痛/肚子痛 stomachache”,故选 B。A 项 headache 头痛、C 项 backache 背痛、D 项 toothache 牙痛,与吃太多冰淇淋的诱因不符。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意:他妈妈带他到镇上医院去看医生。考点:名词词义辨析(人物)。详解:由“in the town hospital(在镇医院)”可知是去看“医生 doctor”,故选 C。A 项 teacher 老师、B 项 nurse 护士、D 项 worker 工人;医院里看病主要找医生,doctor 最符合。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意:医生仔细检查后说他还有点发烧。考点:名词词义辨析(病情)及固定搭配 have a fever。详解:后文建议“多喝温水、吃药、多休息”,符合发烧的症状,have a fever 意为“发烧”,故选 B。A 项 cold 感冒、C 项 cut 伤口、D 项 sore 酸痛,与语境不贴切。
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意:他需要多喝温水、吃药并在家好好休息。考点:名词词义辨析。详解:医生建议生病时“多喝温水(drink more warm water)”,故选 A。B 项 juice 果汁、C 项 coffee 咖啡、D 项 milk 牛奶;drink more water 是生病时的常规建议。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我感到很难过,因为我们本打算一起去看场好电影。考点:形容词词义辨析(情绪)。详解:朋友生病住院,原计划看电影落空,心情应是“难过 sad”,故选 C。A 项 excited 兴奋的、B 项 happy 高兴的、D 项 glad 高兴的,均与难过语境相反。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意:今天迈克终于回到班里,他看起来好多了。考点:形容词比较级。详解:由“回到班里(came back)”及后文“我很好”可知身体“好多了”,look much better 意为“看起来好多了”,better 是 good/well 的比较级,故选 A。B 项 worse 更糟、C 项 taller 更高、D 项 thinner 更瘦,均不符合“康复好转”的语境。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意:“你现在感觉怎么样?”我高兴地问。考点:系动词 feel(感觉)及固定句型 How do you feel?。详解:询问身体感受用 How do you feel?(你感觉怎么样?),feel 是系动词“感觉”,故选 C。A 项 sound 听起来、B 项 look 看起来、D 项 taste 尝起来,均不如 feel 贴合“询问健康状况”。
11.【答案】A
【解析】句意:放学后我们谈论了学习计划。考点:名词词义辨析。详解:由“我们想互相帮助取得好成绩(help each other get good grades)”可知谈的是“学习计划 study plans”,故选 A。B 项 dreams 梦想、C 项 rules 规则、D 项 habits 习惯,与“互相帮助取得好成绩”的指向不如 plans 贴切。
12.【答案】D
【解析】句意:保持健康对每个人都非常重要。考点:形容词词义辨析。详解:Staying healthy is very important for everyone 意为“保持健康对每个人都很重要”,故选 D。A 项 boring 无聊的、B 项 difficult 困难的、C 项 easy 容易的,均不符合健康的价值判断。
13.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们必须好好照顾自己的身体。考点:名词词义辨析及固定搭配 take care of one’s body。详解:前文谈健康,后文说“吃新鲜食物、做运动”,可知要“照顾好自己的身体 body”,take good care of our body 意为“好好照顾我们的身体”,故选 A。B 项 head 头、C 项 mind 头脑、D 项 hair 头发,概括性不如 body。
14.【答案】C
【解析】句意:吃新鲜食物、做运动能让我们保持健康。考点:keep + 宾语 + 形容词(使……保持……)。详解:keep us healthy 意为“使我们保持健康”,healthy 是形容词作宾补,故选 C。A 项 busy 忙碌的、B 项 tired 累的、D 项 weak 虚弱的,均与“健康饮食运动”的结果相反。
15.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们虽然不同,却是最好的朋友。考点:名词词义辨析及固定搭配 best friends(最好的朋友)。详解:We are best friends 意为“我们是最好的朋友”,故选 B。A 项 classmates 同学、C 项 brothers 兄弟、D 项 boys 男孩;由全文两人深厚友谊可知 friends 最贴切。
三、阅读理解(20分)
A
Meet Max, the newest robot in our middle school! Max is 1.70 metres tall and looks like a very cool human. He has big round eyes, but they are actually high-tech cameras. He has a small nose and a friendly mouth. Max can speak three different languages: Chinese, English, and French! He doesn't have real ears, but he can hear everything around him very clearly.
Max has long arms and big hands. He is very good at doing chores. He can clean the classroom quickly and carry heavy books for our teachers. He also has long, strong legs and big feet. He runs very fast and loves to play football with students on the playground after school.
However, Max cannot do your homework for you. He always smiles and says, "You must learn and think by yourself!" But he is a great helper when you have difficulties in your studies. He can explain math problems step by step. Everyone loves Max because he never gets tired or feels sick. He doesn't need to sleep or eat food. He just needs electricity to keep working. Do you want to be friends with this smart robot?
1. How many languages can Max speak?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
2. What does Max use his eyes for?
A. Reading books B. Working as cameras C. Speaking French D. Hearing clearly
3. What will Max say if you ask him to do your homework?
A. "I am too tired to do your homework."
B. "You must learn and think by yourself!"
C. "I can only help you with housework."
D. "Let's play football on the playground first."
4. What does the underlined word "electricity" mean?
A. drinking water B. cooking food C. working power D. sleeping time
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My Best Friend B. A Smart Robot Helper
C. How to Learn Math D. A Great Football Match
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意:马克斯能说几种语言?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “Max can speak three different languages: Chinese, English, and French!”(马克斯会说三种不同的语言:汉语、英语和法语!)可知是三种,故选 C。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意:马克斯用他的眼睛做什么?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “He has big round eyes, but they are actually high-tech cameras.”(他有一双又大又圆的眼睛,但它们其实是高科技摄像头)可知,他的眼睛当摄像头用,故选 B。
3.【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果你请马克斯帮你做作业,他会说什么?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “You must learn and think by yourself!”(你必须自己学习和思考!)可知,马克斯不会替你做作业,而会这样鼓励你,故选 B。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意:画线单词 electricity 是什么意思?考点:词义猜测题。详解:由原文 “He just needs electricity to keep working.”(他只需要电就能继续工作)可知,electricity 是让机器运转的“电、电力”,即 working power,故选 C。A 项 饮用水、B 项 烹饪食物、D 项 睡觉时间,均不合语境。
5.【答案】B
【解析】句意:这篇短文的最佳标题是什么?考点:主旨大意题。详解:全文介绍校园里的新机器人马克斯(长相、能力、乐于助人),A Smart Robot Helper(一个聪明的机器人助手)最能概括主旨,故选 B。A 项 我最好的朋友、C 项 怎样学数学、D 项 一场精彩的足球赛,均以偏概全或偏离主题。
B
It is Sunday morning. Danny usually plays basketball with his friends on the weekend, but today he stays in bed. He feels very sick. He has a terrible headache and he is coughing a lot. His mother takes him to see Doctor Lin in the hospital.
Doctor Lin is very kind. She checks Danny carefully. "Do you feel cold, Danny?" she asks. "Yes, I feel very cold," Danny says. Doctor Lin looks at her thermometer and says, "You have a fever. But don't worry, it is not serious."
Danny feels sad because he can't go to the basketball match. "Can I play sports tomorrow?" he asks.
"No," says Doctor Lin. "Your body needs a good rest. Take this medicine three times a day and drink plenty of warm water. You will be okay in a few days."
Danny goes back home and takes the medicine. He sleeps for a long time in the afternoon. When he wakes up, his friends come to visit him. They bring him some interesting books. Danny feels much happier. He knows health is the most important thing.
1. What is the matter with Danny?
A. He has a toothache. B. He hurts his leg.
C. He has a cold and a fever. D. He has a stomachache.
2. Who does Danny go to see the doctor with?
A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His father. D. His teacher.
3. Why does Danny feel sad at the hospital?
A. Because the medicine is bitter. B. Because he can't play basketball.
C. Because he has no friends. D. Because the doctor is angry.
4. What does Doctor Lin advise Danny to do?
A. She tells him to play basketball with his friends.
B. She asks him to read some interesting books.
C. She tells him to take medicine, drink water and rest.
D. She asks him to buy a thermometer for his mother.
5. What do Danny's friends bring him?
A. Basketballs. B. Warm water. C. Interesting books. D. Some medicine.
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意:丹尼怎么了?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “You have a fever.”及前文“咳嗽、头痛”可知,丹尼既感冒又发烧,He has a cold and a fever,故选 C。A 项 牙疼、B 项 伤了腿、D 项 胃疼,均与原文不符。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意:丹尼和谁一起去看医生?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “His mother takes him to see Doctor Lin in the hospital.”(他妈妈带他去医院看林医生)可知是和妈妈一起去,故选 B。
3.【答案】B
【解析】句意:丹尼为什么在医院里感到难过?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “Danny feels sad because he can't go to the basketball match.”(丹尼因为不能去参加篮球赛而难过)可知,他难过是因为不能打篮球,故选 B。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意:林医生建议丹尼做什么?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “Take this medicine three times a day and drink plenty of warm water. … Your body needs a good rest.”(每天吃三次药、多喝温水、好好休息)可知,医生让他吃药、喝水并休息,故选 C。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意:丹尼的朋友们给他带来了什么?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “They bring him some interesting books.”(他们给他带来一些有趣的书)可知,朋友们带来的是有趣的书,故选 C。
五、选词填空(10分)
feel play bad talk foot be medicine get real have
Yesterday, I met my new friend, Mike, at the park. He 1 short but looked very strong. He 2 big brown eyes and short black hair. We played basketball together for two hours. At first, we were 3 happy and excited. But suddenly, Mike fell down on the ground and hurt his 4 5 . He sat there and looked very sad.
I quickly took him to see a doctor nearby. The doctor carefully checked his legs, gave him some 6 and told him to rest for a few days. Mike 7 much better after taking them. I stayed with him at his home, and we 8 about our hobbies. He enjoys 9 Chinese chess, just like me. We promised to play it together when he 10 well. It was an unforgettable day for both of us.
1.【答案】was
【解析】句意:昨天我在公园遇见了我的新朋友迈克。他个子不高,但看起来很强壮。考点:be 动词(was)。详解:描述迈克“个子不高”,主语 he 是第三人称单数,且全文用一般过去时,故将 be 改为 was(is 的过去式)。
2.【答案】had
【解析】句意:他有一双棕色的大眼睛和一头黑色短发。考点:have 的过去式 had。详解:表示“拥有”用 have;因全文用一般过去时(looked、played),故将 have 改为 had。
3.【答案】really
【解析】句意:起初,我们非常高兴和兴奋。考点:副词修饰形容词。详解:really 意为“真正地、非常”,修饰形容词 happy 和 excited 应用副词 really,故将 real 改为 really。
4.【答案】foot
【解析】句意:但突然,迈克摔倒在地上,伤了脚。考点:名词 foot(脚)。详解:hurt one’s foot 意为“伤了脚”,foot 为单数(此处指一只脚),直接填 foot。
5.【答案】badly
【解析】句意:他伤得很重,坐在那里看起来非常难过。考点:副词修饰动词。详解:badly 意为“严重地”,修饰动词 hurt,故将 bad 改为 badly(bad 是形容词,不能修饰动词)。
6.【答案】medicine
【解析】句意:医生仔细检查了他的腿,给他一些药,让他休息几天。考点:名词 medicine(药)。详解:gave him some medicine 意为“给他一些药”,medicine 为不可数名词,直接填 medicine。
7.【答案】felt
【解析】句意:迈克吃了药后感觉好多了。考点:feel 的过去式 felt。详解:feel much better 意为“感觉好多了”;因用一般过去时,故将 feel 改为 felt。
8.【答案】talked
【解析】句意:我陪在他家,我们谈论了各自的爱好。考点:talk about(谈论)及过去式。详解:talk about our hobbies 意为“谈论我们的爱好”;因用一般过去时,故将 talk 改为 talked。
9.【答案】playing
【解析】句意:他喜欢下中国象棋,就像我一样。考点:enjoy doing sth.(喜欢做某事)。详解:enjoy 后接动名词 playing,故将 play 改为 playing。
10.【答案】gets
【解析】句意:我们约好等他病好了再一起下棋。考点:get well(康复)及时态。详解:get well 意为“康复”;when 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主语 he 是三单,故将 get 改为 gets。
六、阅读表达(10分)
My name is Tom. I am a twelve-year-old boy. I am average in height and I have short black hair. I like to play sports with my friends after school. Playing basketball makes me strong and happy. But today, I feel very sad.
I can't go to school or play with my friends. What's the matter? Well, I feel sick. I am coughing a lot and I have a terrible headache. My mother takes me to the doctor. The doctor is very kind. He says, "Don't worry, Tom. You just have a cold. Take this medicine and get some rest. You will recover soon."
So I have to stay in bed now. I hope I can get well soon and go back to school to see my classmates.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题:
1. How does Tom look?
____________________________________________________
2. Why can't Tom go to school today?
______________________________________________________
3. What does the underlined word "recover" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
_______________________________________________________
4. What is the best title for the passage?
____________________________________________________________
5. What do you usually do when you feel sick? (Give at least two things you do. Write 20 words or more.)
____________________________________________________________
1.【答案】He is average in height and has short black hair.
【解析】句意:汤姆长什么样?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “I am average in height and I have short black hair.”(我中等身材,留着一头黑色短发)可知,答 He is average in height and has short black hair.。
2.【答案】Because he feels sick and has a cold.
【解析】句意:汤姆今天为什么不能去上学?考点:细节理解题。详解:由原文 “I feel sick. I am coughing a lot and I have a terrible headache.”及医生“You just have a cold.”可知,他生病、感冒了,故答 Because he feels sick and has a cold.。
3.【答案】它意为“康复、痊愈”(to get well again)。
【解析】句意:第二段画线单词 recover 大概是什么意思?考点:词义猜测题。详解:由语境“你只是感冒了,吃点药休息一下,很快就会 recover”可推知 recover 意为“康复、痊愈”,即 to get well again。
4.【答案】Tom Feels Sick / Tom’s Sick Day(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【解析】句意:这篇短文的最佳标题是什么?考点:主旨大意题。详解:全文写汤姆因病在家休息、盼早日康复,故可拟题为 Tom Feels Sick 或 Tom’s Sick Day(生病的汤姆)。
5.【答案】开放性试题,答案不唯一。示例:I usually drink more warm water and have a good rest when I feel sick. I also take some medicine and keep away from sweets.
【解析】句意:你生病时通常做什么?(写出至少两件事,20 词以上。)考点:开放性主观问答题。详解:需写出生病时至少两个做法,如多喝温水、好好休息、按时吃药、不吃甜食等,且不少于 20 词,人称用 I,时态用一般现在时。
七、补全对话(10分)
A: Hi! I'm making an about-me card. Can you tell me your name?
B: My name is David. ____________ (1)
A: I'm twelve. How old are you?
B: I'm thirteen. ____________ (2)
A: I'm from China, too.
B: What do you like to do?
A: ____________ (3)
B: I like reading books.
A: What's your favourite subject?
B: ____________ (4)
A: That's nice. ____________ (5)
1.【答案】Nice to meet you.(也可:And you?)
【解析】句意:——我在做一张“关于我”的卡片,能告诉我你的名字吗?——我叫大卫。很高兴认识你。考点:初次见面/自我介绍后的应答。详解:对方报出名字后,常用 Nice to meet you.(很高兴认识你)回应,也可反问 And you?(你呢?)。
2.【答案】Where are you from?(也可:And you?)
【解析】句意:——我十二岁,你多大了?——我十三岁。你来自哪里?——我也来自中国。考点:询问国籍/来源。详解:由下文“I’m from China, too.(我也来自中国)”可知,B 在空处询问对方来自哪里,填 Where are you from?。
3.【答案】I like playing basketball / swimming.(答案不唯一)
【解析】句意:——你喜欢做什么?——我喜欢打篮球/游泳。——我喜欢读书。考点:询问爱好的回答。详解:对方问“你喜欢做什么?(What do you like to do?)”,答语说明一项爱好即可,如 I like playing basketball.。
4.【答案】My favourite subject is English.(答案不唯一)
【解析】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——我最喜欢的科目是英语。考点:询问最喜欢的科目的回答。详解:对方问“你最喜欢的科目是什么?(What’s your favourite subject?)”,答语用 My favourite subject is + 科目,如 English。
5.【答案】Let’s make our about-me cards together.(答案不唯一)
【解析】句意:——那很好。我们一起做“关于我”的卡片吧。考点:提出建议/结束对话。详解:对话以“那很好”收尾,此处可用 Let’s make our about-me cards together.(我们一起做卡片吧)自然结束。
8、 书面表达(15分)
班上来了一名新同学 Amy。请你用英语写一篇介绍 Amy 相关情况的文章。词数 60 左右,文章的开头和结尾已写好。
年龄
15
国籍
英国
身高
1.6米
外貌
高、苗条、黑色短发、深褐色眼睛、戴眼镜
爱好
打篮球、跑步等
特长
下国际象棋、唱歌等
其他
善良、乐于助人、深受老师和同学喜爱
Her name is Amy.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Her name is Amy. She is fifteen years old and she comes from England. She is 1.6 metres tall. She is tall and slim with short black hair and dark brown eyes. She wears glasses. She likes playing basketball and running. She is good at playing chess and singing. She is kind and helpful, so her teachers and classmates all like her.
【范文解析】
这是一篇介绍新同学 Amy 的人物介绍类短文,时态用一般现在时,人称用第三人称 she。 结构:首句点明介绍对象(Her name is Amy.),中间按“年龄→国籍→身高外貌→爱好→特长→性格”顺序依次介绍,末尾总结受大家喜爱(so her teachers and classmates all like her)。
考点与亮点句:
1 comes from England 来自英国(come from = be from);
2 She is tall and slim with short black hair… 用 with 短语表示“带有、留着”外貌特征;
3 She wears glasses. 戴眼镜(wear 穿戴);
4 She likes playing basketball. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事;
5 She is good at playing chess and singing. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事;
6 She is kind and helpful. 形容词作表语(kind 善良的、helpful 乐于助人的)。
写作提示:介绍人物外貌常用 be tall/slim + with…;介绍爱好用 like doing;介绍特长用 be good at doing;句首已给 Her name is Amy.,需自然衔接并覆盖表格全部信息。
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