精品解析：安徽蚌埠市五河县第二中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级阶段学情自测测试卷

英语九年级上册译林版听力材料，其中素养评估units one to four一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, what's up, Peter, you look unhappy. I don't know how to make friends with others. Sometimes I feel lonely. What's up, Peter? You look unhappy. I don't know how to make friends with others. Sometimes I feel lonely. Two, I usually . go . jogging to deal with stress. How about you. mary? I like talking to my friends. They always cheer me up. I usually go jog in to deal with stress. How about you, mary? I like talking to my friends. They always cheer me up. Three, do you think you're different from your . sister paul? Yes, he is more outgoing. Do you think you're different from . your sister paul? Yes, he is more outgoing. For I think you love T, V news, don't you? Yeah, i'm going to be a reporter in the future. I think you love T. V news, don't you? Yeah, i'm going to be a reporter in the future. Five, what can we do to save trees? I think we can . recycle paper. Waste paper can be used to make paper. What can we do to save trees? I think we can recycle paper. Waste paper can be used to make paper. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi Jason, you look unhappy. What's wrong? My father . doesn't allow me to go out with my friends at night. He wants me to stay at home. I think he is right. IT is dangerous for us to go out at night. After all, we're still teenagers. Okay, I know, but my good friend invited me to his birthday party tomorrow night, and I really want to go. Maybe you should talk to your parents. I think you can tell them where you are going and when you will go home. Oh, I see. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Hi Jason. You look unhappy. What's wrong? My father doesn't . allow me to go out with my friends at night. He wants me to stay at home. I think he is right. IT is dangerous for us to go out night. After all, we're still teenagers. Okay, I know, but my good friend invited me to his birthday party tomorrow night, and I really want to go. Maybe you should talk to your parents. I think you can tell them where you are going and when you will go home. Oh, I see. Thank you very much. Ear, welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。What do you think of your english lessons. mary? Well, I enjoy them, but they're not easy. What do you find difficult? Lots of things, especially grammar. I've learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes in my homework. Do you read much . in english? Not much. You'd Better learn grammar rules by reading. What do you think of your english lessons. mary? Well, I enjoy them, but they're not easy. What do you find difficult? Lots of things, especially grammar. I've learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes in my homework. Do you read much . in english? Not much. You'd Better learn grammar rules by reading. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Jai, hi, I jai. When SHE are from a village in, they are disabled, but together they are a powerful team. Hydra can't see. And when he lost his arms when he was just three, neither could find the job. So the two decided to team up. They got some poor land to plant trees. The day always begins at seven AM. They are hardworking. They don't make much money. Now their forest has over ten thousand trees, hundreds of birds in many wild animals. Together they have everything they need, a perfect paradise. Two strong hands in the best friendship in the world. 叫，还想叫。问题are from a village in habby，they are disabled, but together they are a powerful team. Harsher, can't see in when he lost his arms. When he was just three, neither could find a job. So the two decided to team up. They got some poor land to plant trees. The day always begins at seventy m. They are hard working. They don't make much money. Now their forest has over ten, ten thousand trees, hundreds of birds in many wild animals. Together they have everything they need, a perfect paradise, two strong hands and the best friendship in the world. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。I think Helen keller is one of the most famous heroes all over the world. Helen was a famous writer in america. However, her early life was very difficult. When Helen was nineteen months old, he got very sick. SHE couldn't see. Or here, what's worse, SHE couldn't speak to anyone else, but he had a great will. During her college years, he wrote fourteen famous books. SHE was also an active member of the college debate club, and SHE learned english, french in greek. During the period, Helen keller spent the rest of her life as a writer and helped many blind and deaf people. We still remember her today because he was both brave and excEllent. I think HEllen keller is one of the most famous heroes all over the world. Helen was a famous writer in america. However, her early life was very difficult. When Helen was nineteen months old, he got very sick. SHE couldn't see her here. What's worse, SHE couldn't speak to anyone else, but he had a great will. During her college years, he wrote fourteen famous books. SHE was also an active member of the college debate club, and SHE learned english, french and greek during the period. Helen keller spent the rest of her life as a writer and helped many blind and deaf people. We still remember her today because he was both brave and excEllent. 九年级期中检测卷(Units 1—4) 建议用时：120 分钟 总计：120 分 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分 20 分) 一、短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Peter’s problem? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s up, Peter? You look unhappy. M: I don’t know how to make friends with others. Sometimes I feel lonely. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl usually deal with stress? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I usually go jogging to deal with stress. How about you, Mary? W: I like talking to my friends. They always cheer me up. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Paul’s sister like. A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Hard-working. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is Paul’s sister like? A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Hard-working. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the boy going to be in the future? A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A singer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I think you love TV news, don’t you? M: Yeah. I’m going to be a reporter in the future. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to plant trees. B. How to save trees. C. How to make paper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What can we do to save trees? M: I think we can recycle paper. Waste paper can be used to make paper. 二、长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who wants Jason to stay at home at night? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His brother. 7. What does the girl advise Jason to do? A. To listen to his parents. B. To talk to his parents. C. To do homework at home. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Jason. You look unhappy. What’s wrong? M: My father doesn’t allow me to go out with my friends at night. He wants me to stay at home. W: I think he is right. It is dangerous for us to go out at night. After all, we’re still teenagers. M: OK, I know. But my good friend invited me to his birthday party tomorrow night and I really want to go. W: Maybe you should talk to your parents. I think you can tell them where you are going and when you will go home. M: Oh, I see. Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Mary think of English? A. Easy. B. Different. C. Difficult. 9. What does Mary find especially hard in learning English? A. Spelling. B. Speaking. C. Grammar. 10. What does the man advise Mary to do? A. To do more reading. B. To do more exercises. C. To learn more words. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of your English lessons, Mary? W: Well, I enjoy them. But they are not easy. M: What do you find difficult? W: Lots of things, especially grammar. I’ve learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes in my homework. M: Do you read much in English? W: Not much. M: You’d better learn grammar rules by reading. 三、短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where are Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi from? A. A village in Hebei. B. A city in Hebei. C. A town in Hunan. 12. What did Wenqi lose when he was three? A. Eyes. B. Arms. C. Legs. 13. When do Haixia and Wenqi begin to work every day? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 14. How many trees have Haixia and Wenqi planted? A. Over 2,000. B. Over 10,000. C. Over 12,000. 15. What can we see in their forest now? A. Birds and wild animals. B. Many houses. C. Lots of shops. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi are from a village in Hebei. They are disabled but together they are a powerful team. Haixia can’t see and Wenqi lost his arms when he was just three. Neither could find a job so the two decided to team up. They got some poor land to plant trees. The day always begins at seven a.m. They are hard-working. They don’t make much money. Now their forest has over ten thousand trees, hundreds of birds and many wild animals. Together they have everything they need—a perfect paradise, two strong hands and the best friendship in the world. 四、信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Job Helen Keller Experiences She was a famous ____16____ in America. ★ She got very sick when she was ____17____ months old. ★ After the illness, she couldn’t see or hear. What’s worse, she couldn’t ____18____ to anyone else. ★ During her ____19____ years, she wrote 14 famous books. ★ She was also an active member of the college debate club, and she learned English, ____20____ and Greek during the period. 【答案】16. writer 17. 19##nineteen 18. speak 19. college 20. French 【解析】 【原文】 I think Helen Keller is one of the most famous heroes all over the world. Helen was a famous writer in America. However, her early life was very difficult. When Helen was nineteen months old, she got very sick. She couldn’t see or hear. What’s worse, she couldn’t speak to anyone else, but she had a great will. During her college years, she wrote fourteen famous books. She was also an active member of the college debate club, and she learned English, French and Greek during the period. Helen Keller spent the rest of her life as a writer and helped many blind and deaf people. We still remember her today because she was both brave and excellent. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分 35 分) 五、单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 21. —Lost time cannot be recalled. —I couldn’t agree with you any more. Wasting time is a(n) ________. A. point B. excuse C. wonder D. shame 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——逝去的时间无法挽回。——我非常同意你的看法。浪费时间真是一个遗憾。 point要点；excuse借口；wonder奇迹；shame遗憾。根据前句“Lost time cannot be recalled.”可知，答句强调浪费时间是一件“遗憾”的事，应填shame。 22. The ________ of our charity project is to give a helping hand to the people in need in the countryside. A. situation B. purpose C. reason D. result 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们慈善项目的目的是向农村有需要的人们伸出援手。 situation情况；purpose目的；reason原因；result结果。根据“charity project”和“to give a helping hand to the people in need in the countryside”可知，此处指项目的目的。 23. —It is interesting to ________ the way people speak with what kind of people they are. —Yes, that’s why shy people usually speak softly. A. communicate B. compete C. consider D. compare 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——将人们的说话方式与他们是什么样的人进行比较，这很有趣。——是的，这就是为什么害羞的人通常说话轻声细语。 考查动词辨析。communicate交流；compete竞争；consider考虑；compare比较。根据答句“shy people usually speak softly”可知，前句是在说“将说话方式与人的性格特点进行比较”；compare…with…“将……与……比较”，符合语境。故选D。 24. Linda sent two of her articles to The Teenager magazine last month, but it’s a pity that ___________ of them was good enough to be published. A. both B. all C. neither D. none 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda上个月向《青少年》杂志发送了两篇文章，但遗憾的是，它们中没有一个足够好到可以被发表。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都；all全部；neither两者都不；none没有一个。根据“two of her articles”和“it’s a pity that”可知，这里指两篇文章都不符合发表要求，neither表示两者都不，符合语境，。故选C。 25. The book has become a symbol of the ________ of the human spirit. A. habit B. imagination C. interest D. victory 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书已经成为人类精神胜利的象征。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；imagination想象力；interest兴趣；victory胜利。根据“the human spirit.”可知，此处指人类精神的胜利。故选D。 26. I think it’s helpful for us to get a ________ understanding of the ecosystem through the science report. A. basic B. painful C. spare D. polite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为对我们来说，通过这个科学报告获得对生态系统的基本理解是有帮助的。 考查形容词辨析。basic基本的，基础的；painful痛苦的；spare多余的；polite有礼貌的。“get a basic understanding”表示“获得一个基本的理解”，符合通过科学报告获取对生态系统基础认知的语境。故选A。 27. If you have a chance to travel across central Australia, you will be ________ at the natural beauty of its huge rocks. A. amazing B. amazed C. tired D. tiring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你有机会穿越澳大利亚中部，你会对其巨石的自然美感到惊叹。 amazing令人惊奇的；amazed感到惊奇的；tired感到累的；tiring令人累的。根据“the natural beauty of its huge rocks”可知，应是对自然美感到惊叹。此处指主语是you，表示人的感受应用-ed 形式的形容词；固定搭配be amazed at意为“对……感到惊叹”，符合语境。 28. When I first came to the city, I found it was ________ the way my friend described—beautiful and peaceful. A. safely B. warmly C. exactly D. properly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我第一次来到这座城市时，我发现它正如我的朋友描述的那样——美丽而和平。 考查副词辨析。safely安全地；warmly热情地；exactly完全地，恰好地；properly适当地。根据语境“the way my friend described”可知，此处表示“完全如描述的那样”，用exactly符合语境，故选C。 29. Even with the quick development of the world, traditional Chinese art forms continue to ________ popular among many people. A. remain B. remind C. reply D. repeat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使随着世界的快速发展，传统的中国艺术形式仍然受到许多人的欢迎。 考查动词辨析。remain仍然；remind提醒；reply回复；repeat重复。根据“continue”和“popular among many people”可知，此处表示传统的中国艺术形式仍然受到许多人的欢迎。故选A。 30. —Dad, I got the first prize and broke the record in the school sports meeting. —_________. A. You are right B. Congratulations C. No problem D. That depends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我在学校运动会上得了第一名, 还打破了纪录。——祝贺你。 考查情景交际。You are right你说得对；Congratulations祝贺你；No problem没问题；That depends这视情况而定。根据“I got the first prize and broke the record in the school sports meeting.”可知，当对方得了第一名并打破纪录时，要表示祝贺。故选B。 六、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) A One morning, two boys were walking along the road. They saw a woman carrying a large basket of apples. The boys found that the woman looked very ____31____, so they said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry the basket for you.” “Thank you,” ____32____ the woman. Then she told them, “I live in a small village five miles away. I’m going to ____33____ the apples. These apples grew on the trees in my garden. I have a disabled son. I need the ____34____ for our living.” “We are going in the same ____35____,” said the boys. Then the boys carried the basket and went on walking along the road. After some time, the boys stopped to have a ____36____. And a few minutes later, the boys carried the basket and ____37____. The woman asked the boys if their mothers would be ____38____ with them. “Oh, no,” they said, “our mothers teach us to be kind to others.” The woman then ____39____ them a few apples for their help. “No, thank you. You needn’t give us anything for our help. We want ____40____ for what we do for others,” said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what happened on the road. They were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys. 31. A. tired B. interested C. excited D. disappointed 32. A. mentioned B. requested C. laughed D. replied 33. A. grow B. pick C. sell D. buy 34. A. apple B. money C. help D. basket 35. A. introduction B. station C. expression D. direction 36. A. look B. lesson C. rest D. class 37. A. cheered up B. walked on C. laid out D. lay down 38. A. worried B. lonely C. happy D. angry 39. A. offered B. divided C. treated D. spread 40. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了两个男孩主动帮助一位提着苹果筐的妇女，拒绝了妇女的苹果作为报酬，用善良温暖了他人的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：男孩们发现这位妇女看起来非常疲惫，于是他们说：“你要去镇上吗？如果是，我们来帮你提篮子吧。” tired疲惫的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的。根据“They saw a woman carrying a large basket of apples.”可知，妇女提着一大筐苹果，可推测她看起来很疲惫。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：“谢谢你们，”这位妇女回应道。 mentioned提到；requested要求；laughed笑；replied回应。前文男孩们提出帮忙，此处妇女的话是对男孩们的回应。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我要去卖这些苹果。 grow种植；pick采摘；sell售卖；buy购买。根据后文“for our living”可知，妇女需要通过苹果维持生计，所以是去卖苹果。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我需要这笔钱来维持我们的生活。 apple苹果；money钱；help帮助；basket篮子。根据“I need the ... for our living”可知，卖苹果的目的是赚钱谋生。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：“我们往同一个方向走，”男孩们说。 introduction介绍；station车站；expression表达；direction方向。男孩们愿意帮忙提篮子，说明他们和妇女要去的方向一致。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，男孩们停下来休息。 look看；lesson功课；rest休息；class班级。根据“After some time, the boys stopped to have a...”可知，提着苹果走了一段路后，停下来应该是为了休息。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：几分钟后，男孩们提着篮子继续往前走。 cheered up振作起来；walked on继续走；laid out摆出；lay down躺下。根据“And a few minutes later, the boys carried the basket and...”可知，休息之后，他们继续赶路。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：妇女问男孩们，他们的妈妈会不会对他们生气。 worried担心的；lonely孤独的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“The woman asked the boys if their mothers would be...”及“our mothers teach us to be kind to others.”可知，妇女担心男孩们因为帮忙耽误事，妈妈会生气。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：然后妇女主动给了他们几个苹果作为帮忙的报酬。 offered主动提供；divided划分；treated对待；spread传播。根据“The woman then ... them a few apples for their help.”可知，妇女为了感谢男孩们，主动拿出苹果作为回报。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我们为别人做事情，什么都不想要。 nothing没有什么；everything一切；something某物；anything任何事物。根据前文“No, thank you. You needn’t give us anything”可知，男孩们拒绝接受报酬。故选A。 B 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。 16-year-old Li Yue loved running more than anything. She dreamed of being a runner and joining the school sports meeting. But a car accident ____41____ everything. Her left leg was hurt badly, and she thought her running dream would ____42____ forever. She felt sad and lost hope for months. With the help of her family and coach, Li Yue ____43____ to fight back. She started training with a special leg brace (支架). Every morning, she got up early to ____44____ walking and slow running. The training was so hard that she often felt great pain, but she never ____45____. She kept telling herself, “I can do it!” Little by little, her body got ____46____. She even joined the school’s 800-metre race. On the race day, she ran step by step, with all her ____47____. When other runners passed her, she didn’t stop. She just kept going. When she crossed the finishing line, everyone ____48____ for her loudly. She didn’t win the first prize, but she ____49____ herself. That was the best prize for her. Now Li Yue still runs every day. She says running is not just a sport for her, but a way to show her ____50____. No matter how hard life is, she will keep moving forward bravely and never stop chasing her dream. 41. A. started B. changed C. followed D. protected 42. A. end B. last C. begin D. continue 43. A. forgot B. refused C. decided D. happened 44. A. miss B. forget C. avoid D. practice 45. A. came on B. showed off C. gave up D. went out 46. A. weaker B. stronger C. heavier D. lighter 47. A. strength B. time C. money D. information 48. A. waited B. paid C. looked D. cheered 49. A. beat B. lost C. taught D. replaced 50. A. fear B. spirit C. worry D. surprise 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了热爱跑步的女孩李悦遭遇车祸后，不放弃梦想，坚持康复训练，最终重返赛场的励志故事。 【41题详解】 句意：但是一场车祸改变了一切。 根据前文“She dreamed of being a runner”和后文“Her left leg was hurt badly”，车祸打破了她原本的生活，应选用changed，表示“改变”，符合语境。started表示“开始”，followed表示“跟随”，protected表示“保护”，均与文意不符。 【42题详解】 句意：她的左腿受了重伤，她以为自己的跑步梦想会永远结束。 根据后文“She felt sad and lost hope for months”，她认为自己无法再跑步，梦想会终止，应选用end，表示“结束”，符合语境。last表示“持续”，begin表示“开始”，continue表示“继续”，均与文意相反。 【43题详解】 句意：在家人和教练的帮助下，李悦决定重新振作。 根据后文“She started training with a special leg brace”，她开始训练，说明她决定抗争，应选用decided，表示“决定”，符合语境。forgot表示“忘记”，refused表示“拒绝”，happened表示“发生”，均与文意不符。 【44题详解】 句意：每天早上，她早起练习走路和慢跑。 根据前文“She started training with a special leg brace”，她需要练习康复动作，应选用practice，表示“练习”，符合语境。miss表示“错过”，forget表示“忘记”，avoid表示“避免”，均与文意不符。 【45题详解】 句意：训练非常艰苦，她常常感到剧痛，但她从未放弃。 根据后文“She kept telling herself, ‘I can do it!’”，她一直坚持，应选用gave up，表示“放弃”的否定形式，符合语境。came on表示“加油”，showed off表示“炫耀”，went out表示“出去”，均与文意不符。 【46题详解】 句意：渐渐地，她的身体变得更强壮了。 根据后文“She even joined the school’s 800-metre race”，她能参加比赛，说明身体状况变好，应选用stronger，表示“更强壮的”，符合语境。weaker表示“更虚弱的”，heavier表示“更重的”，lighter表示“更轻的”，均与文意不符。 【47题详解】 句意：比赛那天，她一步步地跑，用尽了所有的力气。 根据前文“she ran step by step”，她在比赛中拼尽全力，应选用strength，表示“力气、力量”，符合语境。time表示“时间”，money表示“金钱”，information表示“信息”，均与文意不符。 【48题详解】 句意：当她冲过终点线时，所有人都为她大声欢呼。 根据后文“That was the best prize for her”，她坚持跑完了比赛，观众为她喝彩，应选用cheered，表示“欢呼”，符合语境。waited表示“等待”，paid表示“支付”，looked表示“看”，均与文意不符。 【49题详解】 句意：她没有赢得一等奖，但她战胜了自己。 根据前文“She didn’t win the first prize”，她虽未获奖，但克服了困难，应选用beat，表示“战胜”，符合语境。lost表示“失去”，taught表示“教”，replaced表示“代替”，均与文意不符。 【50题详解】 句意：她说跑步对她来说不只是一项运动，更是一种展现她精神的方式。 根据后文“No matter how hard life is, she will keep moving forward bravely”，跑步展现了她的勇气与坚持，应选用spirit，表示“精神”，符合语境。fear表示“恐惧”，worry表示“担忧”，surprise表示“惊讶”，均与文意不符。 七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Excuse me. B: Yes, how can I help you? A: ____51____ B: OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature. A: It is wonderful. ____52____ B: Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July. A: ____53____ B: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups. A: Great! ____54____ B: Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new. A:____55____ Summer camping is really good to help children grow up. B: That’s true. A. Sounds good. B. How much is it? C. What should we take? D. And how long does it last? E. Do you plan different activities? F. How many students are there in each group? G. I need some information about the summer camp. 【答案】51. G 52. D 53. F 54. E 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人谈论关于夏令营的一则对话。 【51题详解】 根据“OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature.”可知，此处介绍夏令营的相关信息，选项G“我需要一些关于夏令营的信息。”符合语境，故选G。 【52题详解】 根据“Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.”可知，此处介绍时长，选项D“持续多长时间？”符合语境，故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“There are eight students.”可知，此处介绍学生数量，选项F“每组有多少学生？”符合语境，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.”可知，此处介绍不同的活动，选项E“你会计划不同的活动吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.”和“Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.”可知，此处对“学生可以参加不同的活动来学习新的东西”做出评价，选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分 40 分) 八、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A Sunday, September 13th Dear Parents and Students, We are excited to tell you about the upcoming school trip to the Science Museum! Join us for a day filled with fun and knowledge. This trip is open to all students in Grades 5—8. Date: Saturday, September 26th Meeting Point: School Auditorium Departure Time: 9:00 AM Return Time: 4:00 PM Please note the following: • All students should wear comfortable clothes and shoes suitable for walking and standing. • Permission slips must be signed and returned to the school office by Wednesday, September 16th. Don’t miss out on this exciting chance to explore the wonders of science! We look forward to an enjoyable and educational trip. Sincerely, The School Trip Committee 56. Who is allowed to participate in the school trip? A. Students in Grade 4. B. Teachers only. C. Students in Grades 5—8. D. Students and their parents. 57. When will the school trip take place? A. Sunday, September 13th. B. Wednesday, September 16th. C. Saturday, September 26th. D. Sunday, September 27th. 58. Where can we probably find this article? A. In the newspaper. B. On the school website. C. In the magazine. D. In the guidebook. 【答案】56. C 57. C 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是学校旅行委员会写给家长和学生的一封信，通知即将举行的一场去科学博物馆的学校旅行，介绍了参加对象、日期、集合地点、出发与返回时间，以及着装要求和回执单提交的截止日期等注意事项。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。由原文“This trip is open to all students in Grades 5—8”可知，这次旅行面向所有5—8年级的学生开放，故四年级学生、仅教师以及学生和家长均不符合原文表述。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。由原文“Date: Saturday, September 26th”可知，学校旅行的日期是9月26日星期六；9月13日是信件写成的日期，9月16日是回执单提交的截止日期，均不是旅行日期。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。本文是学校旅行委员会写给“Parents and Students”的正式通知，内容涉及学校的活动安排，这类通知最有可能发布在学校网站上供家长和学生查看，而不太可能出现在报纸、杂志或旅游指南中。 B Michael loves running. He dreams of becoming a famous runner. However, he was born with a weak leg. It is difficult for him to run as fast as other children. But Michael never gives up. He practices running every day after school. Sometimes he feels tired and wants to stop, but he always tells himself, “I can do it.” One day, there was a running match in Michael’s school. Michael decided to take part in it. His friends and family were worried about him. But Michael was determined (坚定的). On the day of the match, Michael ran as fast as he could. He fell down twice, but he got up quickly and kept running. Although he didn’t win a prize, he finished it. Everyone was proud of his perseverance (坚持不懈). Michael’s story tells us that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. As long as we keep trying, we can overcome difficulties and become stronger. 59. What is Michael’s dream? A. To become a famous runner. B. To become a doctor. C. To become a teacher. D. To become a writer. 60. What does Michael do every day after school? A. He plays football. B. He practices running. C. He does his homework. D. He watches TV. 61. What happened to Michael during the running match? A. He gave up halfway. B. He won the first prize. C. He didn’t take part in the match. D. He fell down twice but kept running. 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了天生腿弱的迈克尔梦想成为跑步运动员，通过每天坚持练习并在比赛中摔倒后依然坚持跑完全程的故事，展现了坚持不懈的精神。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He dreams of becoming a famous runner.”可知，迈克尔的梦想是成为一名著名的跑步者。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He practices running every day after school.”可知，他每天放学后做的事情是练习跑步。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He fell down twice, but he got up quickly and kept running.”可知，比赛期间，他摔倒两次, 但坚持继续跑。 C What does it mean to make a difference? It means doing positive things to change ourselves or the world around us for the better. Many people have a wrong idea that only famous or powerful people can make a difference. But this is not true at all. As middle school students, we can also make a difference in our daily life. We can help our classmates solve their study problems. We can save water and electricity to protect our environment. We can give up our seats to the elderly and disabled people on buses. We can also help clean public places in our free time. These small actions are not difficult to finish, but they are extremely important. Small kindness can warm others’ hearts and make our society more harmonious. When we help others, we can not only bring happiness to others, but also gain self-growth and confidence. Making a difference is never about great and amazing deeds. It is about keeping a kind heart and sticking to small good acts. Every small effort will finally bring huge changes to the world. 62. What does “make a difference” mean in the passage? A. Becoming famous and powerful. B. Doing good things to change things for the better. C. Making a lot of money. D. Changing personal bad living habits. 63. Which action CANNOT help students make a difference? A. Helping classmates with their study. B. Saving water and electricity. C. Fighting with classmates for no reason. D. Cleaning public places voluntarily. 64. What can we get from helping others according to the passage? A. Money and expensive gifts. B. Happiness and self-growth. C. Fame and praise from others. D. Pressure and tiredness. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Famous people can easily change the world. B. Small kind acts can make a great difference. C. Student life is full of difficulties and challenges. D. It’s hard for ordinary people to do good deeds. 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要阐述了“做出改变（make a difference）”的真正含义，打破了只有名人才能改变世界的误区，鼓励中学生通过日常生活中的小事（如帮助同学、节约资源、志愿服务等）来产生积极影响，并强调了善行对个人成长和社会和谐的意义。 【62题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“It means doing positive things to change ourselves or the world around us for the better.”（这意味着做积极的事情来改变我们自己或周围的世界，使其变得更好）可知，“make a difference”意为做好事使事情向更好的方向改变。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段列举的中学生可以采取的行动：“help our classmates solve their study problems”（帮助同学解决学习问题）、“save water and electricity”（节约水电）、“help clean public places”（帮助清理公共场所）均为正面行为。而 C 选项“Fighting with classmates for no reason”（无故与同学打架）是负面行为，不能帮助做出积极改变。 【64题详解】 根据文章第三段最后一句“When we help others, we can not only bring happiness to others, but also gain self-growth and confidence.”（当我们帮助他人时，我们不仅能给他人带来快乐，还能获得自我成长和自信）可知，帮助他人能收获快乐和自我成长。 【65题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段提出普通人也能做出改变，第二段列举了小事示例，第三段分析了意义，第四段总结“Every small effort will finally bring huge changes to the world.”（每一个小小的努力最终都会给世界带来巨大的变化）。因此，文章主旨是微小的善举也能产生巨大的影响。 D Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese scientist. She is one of the greatest role models in modern China. Tu was born in 1930. She studied medicine at Beijing Medical College. After graduation, she worked hard to find a cure for malaria (疟疾), a serious disease that killed millions of people every year. Tu and her team tried hundreds of traditional Chinese medicines. They spent years doing experiments. In 1971, they finally found artemisinin (青蒿素), which could cure malaria. For this great achievement, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She was the first Chinese woman to win this prize. Tu is not only a great scientist but also a humble person. She once said, “I did what I should do as a doctor.” She still works in her lab every day, even though she is over 90 years old. 66. What is Tu Youyou? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A nurse. D. A writer. 67. What disease did Tu Youyou find a cure for? A. Cancer. B. Flu. C. Malaria. D. Cold. 68. When did Tu win the Nobel Prize? A. In 1930. B. In 1971. C. In 2015. D. In 2020. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国著名科学家屠呦呦的生平事迹。文章讲述了她致力于寻找疟疾治疗方法，带领团队发现青蒿素，并于2015年获得诺贝尔奖，同时展现了她谦逊勤勉的品质。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese scientist.”可知，屠呦呦的身份是一位科学家。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After graduation, she worked hard to find a cure for malaria...”可知，她找到治愈方法的疾病是疟疾。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For this great achievement, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.”可知，她获得诺贝尔奖的时间是2015年。 E Suzy is the mother and Donna is the daughter. Both of them work for SkyWest, an airline (航空公司) in America. ★ They became the first mother-daughter pair of pilots in SkyWest. Suzy, 56 years old, makes the headlines (上头条) many times. For example, she is one of the first women working for SkyWest. And the woman has flown planes for more than 30 years. Suzy’s husband is also a pilot. So growing up, Donna gets to travel to many places. When she goes to every place, the girl has a good time. And that lets her feel happy. As a young child, Donna already knows no other way of life. She hopes to become a pilot because of her love for it. Most pilots are men. In the U.S. and the U.K., only 4.4% of the airline pilots are women. Suzy and Donna hope they can be role models for young girls. “It would be cool to see more and more women pilots.” Donna says. “The doors are open: you can be anything.” 69. Which of the following can we put in ★? A. Two years ago, the two flew into history books. B. The mother and daughter share a room. C. However, they do not fly on the same plane. D. Flying is a very popular way to travel. 70. What can we know about Suzy Garrett from the passage? A. She is Donna’s teacher. B. She is the first woman pilot. C. She starts flying at 30. D. She serves in SkyWest. 71. What may the underlined words “role models” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Helpful friends. B. Good teachers. C. Great examples. D. Family members. 72. Which picture would best show the theme of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】69. A 70. D 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了美国SkyWest航空公司的Suzy与Donna母女二人都任职飞行员，成为该公司首对母女飞行员，她们希望成为年轻女孩的榜样，鼓励更多女性成为飞行员。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Both of them work for SkyWest, an airline in America.”“They became the first mother-daughter pair of pilots in SkyWest.”可推知，空缺处需要衔接前后内容，体现母女二人飞行员身份的历史性意义，“Two years ago, the two flew into history books.”能够自然衔接上下文。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Both of them work for SkyWest, an airline in America.”可推知，Suzy作为母女中的母亲，同样在SkyWest工作，即她在该航空公司任职。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“It would be cool to see more and more women pilots.”“The doors are open: you can be anything.”可推知，Suzy和Donna希望用自身经历激励年轻女孩，成为她们的优秀榜样，role models的含义和Great examples相近。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文围绕“母女二人都成为航空公司飞行员”的核心内容可推知，呈现两位身着飞行员制服的人员在飞机内场景的图片，契合文章的核心主题。 F There was an experienced doctor named Allan who was known for strictness. His best helper was going to retire (退休), so he spent several months looking for a new one. He tested every new nurse during each operation. One day, after a successful operation, Allan told his team to close the patient’s wound. But a young nurse suddenly stopped them and said, “No! We can’t close it yet!” “Why not?” the doctor asked angrily. The nurse replied, “We used 12 pieces of gauze (纱布), but only 11 are here. One must still be inside the patient.” Allan got even angrier and shouted, “I’m the doctor here! Close the wound right now!” But the nurse said strongly, “No! We must protect the patient’s safety!” Then Allan smiled and opened his hand. The twelfth piece of gauze was in his hand. “What you did is really great.” he nodded. “Courage, honesty and responsibility are more important than blindly following orders.” The nurse smiled and left the operating room with a look of satisfaction on her face. 73. What was Allan looking for? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________________ 74. Where was the twelfth piece of gauze? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________ 75. Why did the nurse smile in the end? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. A new helper. 74. It was in the doctor’s hand./In Allan’s hand. 75. Because she passed the test successfully./Because she was praised by Allan./Because she was happy with the praise from the doctor./Because Allan was pleased with her honesty, courage and responsibility. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位严格的医生Allan通过一次手术测试来选拔新助手的故事。年轻护士在发现纱布数量不对时，顶住医生的压力坚持保护患者安全，最终通过了医生的考验。 【73题详解】 第一段提到“His best helper was going to retire, so he spent several months looking for a new one.”，说明Allan正在寻找一名新助手。 【74题详解】 第五段提到“Then Allan smiled and opened his hand. The twelfth piece of gauze was in his hand.”，说明第十二块纱布在Allan手中。 【75题详解】 最后一段提到“The nurse smiled and left the operating room with a look of satisfaction on her face.”，结合前文Allan对她的肯定“Courage, honesty and responsibility are more important than blindly following orders.”，可知护士微笑是因为她通过了测试并得到了医生的认可。（答案不唯一，结合文章内容，合理表述即可） 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25 分) 九、单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 76. I find that wearing suitable clothes makes us c________ (自信的). 【答案】confident##onfident 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现穿着得体的衣服让我们自信。根据汉语提示“自信的”以及首字母c可知填confident，形容词作宾语补足语。 77. Someone feels tired during rainy days because he h________ (厌恶) rain. 【答案】hates##ates 【解析】 【详解】句意：有人在雨天感到疲倦，因为他厌恶雨。根据首字母提示和“Someone feels tired during rainy days because he h______ (厌恶) rain.”可知，此处指他厌恶雨；hate“厌恶”，动词，主语he为第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填hates。 78. He is a m________ (音乐家) and started playing the violin at the age of 4. 【答案】musician##usician 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一名音乐家，4岁就开始拉小提琴。结合首字母与所给汉语提示可知，musician意为“音乐家”，冠词a后跟名词单数形式。 79. U________ (不像) the old days, at present, more and more people care about the food safety. 【答案】Unlike##nlike 【解析】 【详解】句意：不像过去，现在越来越多的人关注食品安全。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可知这里表示“不像”，unlike意为“不像”，是介词，位于句首首字母大写。故填Unlike。 80. A true friend will always be on your side w________ (无论何时) you have any problems in life. 【答案】whenever##henever 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个真正的朋友会在你生活中遇到任何困难的时候一直支持你。根据首字母以及括号内提示词可知这里表示“无论何时”，whenever意为“无论何时”，连词引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。 十、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 81. 学校英文周刊“Amazing Friends”栏目征稿，请你推荐一位值得学习的榜样朋友。假设你的朋友Jack入选了校园“健康生活之星”，请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇推荐短文，并说明他值得大家学习的原因。 1. 基础信息：14岁，来自英国； 2. 健康生活：饮食习惯（如：蔬果搭配）、日常作息（早晨6:30起床，因为上学不能迟到）； 3. 文化情怀：喜爱熊猫（可爱、友好，是中国的象征之一） 4. 榜样特质：补充1-2个细节（如坚持运动、帮助他人等）。 要求：1. 词数 80-100; 2. 字迹工整，语句通顺; 3. 可以适当补充内容。（首句已给出，但不计入总词数。） I’m honored to recommend Jack, the “Healthy Lifestyle Star” of our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 I’m honored to recommend Jack, the “Healthy Lifestyle Star” of our school. Jack is 14 years old and he is from the UK. He has a healthy diet every day. He eats lots of fruit and vegetables. Jack gets up at 6:30 am. He knows he can’t be late for school. Besides, Jack loves pandas very much. He thinks they are cute and friendly, and pandas are one of the symbols of China. Also, he exercises every day and often helps our classmates with homework. That’s why Jack is a great example for us to learn from. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：推荐性介绍文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：基础信息（年龄、国籍）、健康生活（饮食、作息）、文化情怀（喜爱熊猫）、榜样特质（补充细节） 确定人称：第三人称（Jack/he/his），首句使用第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数80—100，首句已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，推荐Jack并介绍基础信息 主体段：分别介绍健康饮食习惯、日常作息和对熊猫的喜爱 结尾段：补充榜样特质，总结推荐原因，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康生活 饮食习惯：has a healthy diet/eats lots of fruit and vegetables/eats less junk food/drinks enough water every day等 日常作息：gets up at 6:30 am/can’t be late for school/goes to bed early/never stays up late等 要点二：文化情怀与榜样特质 喜爱熊猫：loves pandas very much/cute and friendly/one of the symbols of China/a symbol of good luck/loved by people all over the world等 榜样细节：exercises every day/helps our classmates with homework/keeps running every morning/often helps others in need等 总结句：That’s why Jack is a great example for us to learn from/We should learn from him/I’m proud to have a friend like him等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级期中检测卷(Units 1—4) 建议用时：120 分钟 总计：120 分 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分 20 分) 一、短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Peter’s problem? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl usually deal with stress? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Paul’s sister like. A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Hard-working. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the boy going to be in the future? A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A singer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to plant trees. B. How to save trees. C. How to make paper. 二、长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who wants Jason to stay at home at night? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His brother. 7. What does the girl advise Jason to do? A. To listen to his parents. B. To talk to his parents. C. To do homework at home. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Mary think of English? A. Easy. B. Different. C. Difficult. 9. What does Mary find especially hard in learning English? A. Spelling. B. Speaking. C. Grammar. 10. What does the man advise Mary to do? A. To do more reading. B. To do more exercises. C. To learn more words. 三、短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where are Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi from? A. A village in Hebei. B. A city in Hebei. C. A town in Hunan. 12. What did Wenqi lose when he was three? A. Eyes. B. Arms. C. Legs. 13. When do Haixia and Wenqi begin to work every day? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 14. How many trees have Haixia and Wenqi planted? A. Over 2,000. B. Over 10,000. C. Over 12,000. 15. What can we see in their forest now? A. Birds and wild animals. B. Many houses. C. Lots of shops. 四、信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Job Helen Keller Experiences She was a famous ____16____ in America. ★ She got very sick when she was ____17____ months old. ★ After the illness, she couldn’t see or hear. What’s worse, she couldn’t ____18____ to anyone else. ★ During her ____19____ years, she wrote 14 famous books. ★ She was also an active member of the college debate club, and she learned English, ____20____ and Greek during the period. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分 35 分) 五、单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 21. —Lost time cannot be recalled. —I couldn’t agree with you any more. Wasting time is a(n) ________. A. point B. excuse C. wonder D. shame 22. The ________ of our charity project is to give a helping hand to the people in need in the countryside. A. situation B. purpose C. reason D. result 23. —It is interesting to ________ the way people speak with what kind of people they are. —Yes, that’s why shy people usually speak softly. A. communicate B. compete C. consider D. compare 24. Linda sent two of her articles to The Teenager magazine last month, but it’s a pity that ___________ of them was good enough to be published. A. both B. all C. neither D. none 25. The book has become a symbol of the ________ of the human spirit. A. habit B. imagination C. interest D. victory 26. I think it’s helpful for us to get a ________ understanding of the ecosystem through the science report. A. basic B. painful C. spare D. polite 27. If you have a chance to travel across central Australia, you will be ________ at the natural beauty of its huge rocks. A. amazing B. amazed C. tired D. tiring 28. When I first came to the city, I found it was ________ the way my friend described—beautiful and peaceful. A. safely B. warmly C. exactly D. properly 29. Even with the quick development of the world, traditional Chinese art forms continue to ________ popular among many people. A. remain B. remind C. reply D. repeat 30. —Dad, I got the first prize and broke the record in the school sports meeting. —_________. A. You are right B. Congratulations C. No problem D. That depends 六、完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) A One morning, two boys were walking along the road. They saw a woman carrying a large basket of apples. The boys found that the woman looked very ____31____, so they said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry the basket for you.” “Thank you,” ____32____ the woman. Then she told them, “I live in a small village five miles away. I’m going to ____33____ the apples. These apples grew on the trees in my garden. I have a disabled son. I need the ____34____ for our living.” “We are going in the same ____35____,” said the boys. Then the boys carried the basket and went on walking along the road. After some time, the boys stopped to have a ____36____. And a few minutes later, the boys carried the basket and ____37____. The woman asked the boys if their mothers would be ____38____ with them. “Oh, no,” they said, “our mothers teach us to be kind to others.” The woman then ____39____ them a few apples for their help. “No, thank you. You needn’t give us anything for our help. We want ____40____ for what we do for others,” said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what happened on the road. They were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys. 31. A. tired B. interested C. excited D. disappointed 32. A. mentioned B. requested C. laughed D. replied 33. A. grow B. pick C. sell D. buy 34. A. apple B. money C. help D. basket 35. A. introduction B. station C. expression D. direction 36. A. look B. lesson C. rest D. class 37. A. cheered up B. walked on C. laid out D. lay down 38. A. worried B. lonely C. happy D. angry 39. A. offered B. divided C. treated D. spread 40. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything B 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。 16-year-old Li Yue loved running more than anything. She dreamed of being a runner and joining the school sports meeting. But a car accident ____41____ everything. Her left leg was hurt badly, and she thought her running dream would ____42____ forever. She felt sad and lost hope for months. With the help of her family and coach, Li Yue ____43____ to fight back. She started training with a special leg brace (支架). Every morning, she got up early to ____44____ walking and slow running. The training was so hard that she often felt great pain, but she never ____45____. She kept telling herself, “I can do it!” Little by little, her body got ____46____. She even joined the school’s 800-metre race. On the race day, she ran step by step, with all her ____47____. When other runners passed her, she didn’t stop. She just kept going. When she crossed the finishing line, everyone ____48____ for her loudly. She didn’t win the first prize, but she ____49____ herself. That was the best prize for her. Now Li Yue still runs every day. She says running is not just a sport for her, but a way to show her ____50____. No matter how hard life is, she will keep moving forward bravely and never stop chasing her dream. 41. A. started B. changed C. followed D. protected 42. A. end B. last C. begin D. continue 43. A. forgot B. refused C. decided D. happened 44. A. miss B. forget C. avoid D. practice 45. A. came on B. showed off C. gave up D. went out 46. A. weaker B. stronger C. heavier D. lighter 47. A. strength B. time C. money D. information 48. A. waited B. paid C. looked D. cheered 49. A. beat B. lost C. taught D. replaced 50. A. fear B. spirit C. worry D. surprise 七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Excuse me. B: Yes, how can I help you? A: ____51____ B: OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature. A: It is wonderful. ____52____ B: Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July. A: ____53____ B: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups. A: Great! ____54____ B: Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new. A:____55____ Summer camping is really good to help children grow up. B: That’s true. A. Sounds good. B. How much is it? C. What should we take? D. And how long does it last? E. Do you plan different activities? F. How many students are there in each group? G. I need some information about the summer camp. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分 40 分) 八、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A Sunday, September 13th Dear Parents and Students, We are excited to tell you about the upcoming school trip to the Science Museum! Join us for a day filled with fun and knowledge. This trip is open to all students in Grades 5—8. Date: Saturday, September 26th Meeting Point: School Auditorium Departure Time: 9:00 AM Return Time: 4:00 PM Please note the following: • All students should wear comfortable clothes and shoes suitable for walking and standing. • Permission slips must be signed and returned to the school office by Wednesday, September 16th. Don’t miss out on this exciting chance to explore the wonders of science! We look forward to an enjoyable and educational trip. Sincerely, The School Trip Committee 56. Who is allowed to participate in the school trip? A. Students in Grade 4. B. Teachers only. C. Students in Grades 5—8. D. Students and their parents. 57. When will the school trip take place? A. Sunday, September 13th. B. Wednesday, September 16th. C. Saturday, September 26th. D. Sunday, September 27th. 58. Where can we probably find this article? A. In the newspaper. B. On the school website. C. In the magazine. D. In the guidebook. B Michael loves running. He dreams of becoming a famous runner. However, he was born with a weak leg. It is difficult for him to run as fast as other children. But Michael never gives up. He practices running every day after school. Sometimes he feels tired and wants to stop, but he always tells himself, “I can do it.” One day, there was a running match in Michael’s school. Michael decided to take part in it. His friends and family were worried about him. But Michael was determined (坚定的). On the day of the match, Michael ran as fast as he could. He fell down twice, but he got up quickly and kept running. Although he didn’t win a prize, he finished it. Everyone was proud of his perseverance (坚持不懈). Michael’s story tells us that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. As long as we keep trying, we can overcome difficulties and become stronger. 59. What is Michael’s dream? A. To become a famous runner. B. To become a doctor. C. To become a teacher. D. To become a writer. 60. What does Michael do every day after school? A. He plays football. B. He practices running. C. He does his homework. D. He watches TV. 61. What happened to Michael during the running match? A. He gave up halfway. B. He won the first prize. C. He didn’t take part in the match. D. He fell down twice but kept running. C What does it mean to make a difference? It means doing positive things to change ourselves or the world around us for the better. Many people have a wrong idea that only famous or powerful people can make a difference. But this is not true at all. As middle school students, we can also make a difference in our daily life. We can help our classmates solve their study problems. We can save water and electricity to protect our environment. We can give up our seats to the elderly and disabled people on buses. We can also help clean public places in our free time. These small actions are not difficult to finish, but they are extremely important. Small kindness can warm others’ hearts and make our society more harmonious. When we help others, we can not only bring happiness to others, but also gain self-growth and confidence. Making a difference is never about great and amazing deeds. It is about keeping a kind heart and sticking to small good acts. Every small effort will finally bring huge changes to the world. 62. What does “make a difference” mean in the passage? A. Becoming famous and powerful. B. Doing good things to change things for the better. C. Making a lot of money. D. Changing personal bad living habits. 63. Which action CANNOT help students make a difference? A. Helping classmates with their study. B. Saving water and electricity. C. Fighting with classmates for no reason. D. Cleaning public places voluntarily. 64. What can we get from helping others according to the passage? A. Money and expensive gifts. B. Happiness and self-growth. C. Fame and praise from others. D. Pressure and tiredness. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Famous people can easily change the world. B. Small kind acts can make a great difference. C. Student life is full of difficulties and challenges. D. It’s hard for ordinary people to do good deeds. D Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese scientist. She is one of the greatest role models in modern China. Tu was born in 1930. She studied medicine at Beijing Medical College. After graduation, she worked hard to find a cure for malaria (疟疾), a serious disease that killed millions of people every year. Tu and her team tried hundreds of traditional Chinese medicines. They spent years doing experiments. In 1971, they finally found artemisinin (青蒿素), which could cure malaria. For this great achievement, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She was the first Chinese woman to win this prize. Tu is not only a great scientist but also a humble person. She once said, “I did what I should do as a doctor.” She still works in her lab every day, even though she is over 90 years old. 66. What is Tu Youyou? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A nurse. D. A writer. 67. What disease did Tu Youyou find a cure for? A. Cancer. B. Flu. C. Malaria. D. Cold. 68. When did Tu win the Nobel Prize? A. In 1930. B. In 1971. C. In 2015. D. In 2020. E Suzy is the mother and Donna is the daughter. Both of them work for SkyWest, an airline (航空公司) in America. ★ They became the first mother-daughter pair of pilots in SkyWest. Suzy, 56 years old, makes the headlines (上头条) many times. For example, she is one of the first women working for SkyWest. And the woman has flown planes for more than 30 years. Suzy’s husband is also a pilot. So growing up, Donna gets to travel to many places. When she goes to every place, the girl has a good time. And that lets her feel happy. As a young child, Donna already knows no other way of life. She hopes to become a pilot because of her love for it. Most pilots are men. In the U.S. and the U.K., only 4.4% of the airline pilots are women. Suzy and Donna hope they can be role models for young girls. “It would be cool to see more and more women pilots.” Donna says. “The doors are open: you can be anything.” 69. Which of the following can we put in ★? A. Two years ago, the two flew into history books. B. The mother and daughter share a room. C. However, they do not fly on the same plane. D. Flying is a very popular way to travel. 70. What can we know about Suzy Garrett from the passage? A. She is Donna’s teacher. B. She is the first woman pilot. C. She starts flying at 30. D. She serves in SkyWest. 71. What may the underlined words “role models” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Helpful friends. B. Good teachers. C. Great examples. D. Family members. 72. Which picture would best show the theme of the passage? A. B. C. D. F There was an experienced doctor named Allan who was known for strictness. His best helper was going to retire (退休), so he spent several months looking for a new one. He tested every new nurse during each operation. One day, after a successful operation, Allan told his team to close the patient’s wound. But a young nurse suddenly stopped them and said, “No! We can’t close it yet!” “Why not?” the doctor asked angrily. The nurse replied, “We used 12 pieces of gauze (纱布), but only 11 are here. One must still be inside the patient.” Allan got even angrier and shouted, “I’m the doctor here! Close the wound right now!” But the nurse said strongly, “No! We must protect the patient’s safety!” Then Allan smiled and opened his hand. The twelfth piece of gauze was in his hand. “What you did is really great.” he nodded. “Courage, honesty and responsibility are more important than blindly following orders.” The nurse smiled and left the operating room with a look of satisfaction on her face. 73. What was Allan looking for? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________________ 74. Where was the twelfth piece of gauze? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________ 75. Why did the nurse smile in the end? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25 分) 九、单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 76. I find that wearing suitable clothes makes us c________ (自信的). 77. Someone feels tired during rainy days because he h________ (厌恶) rain. 78. He is a m________ (音乐家) and started playing the violin at the age of 4. 79. U________ (不像) the old days, at present, more and more people care about the food safety. 80. A true friend will always be on your side w________ (无论何时) you have any problems in life. 十、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 81. 学校英文周刊“Amazing Friends”栏目征稿，请你推荐一位值得学习的榜样朋友。假设你的朋友Jack入选了校园“健康生活之星”，请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇推荐短文，并说明他值得大家学习的原因。 1. 基础信息：14岁，来自英国； 2. 健康生活：饮食习惯（如：蔬果搭配）、日常作息（早晨6:30起床，因为上学不能迟到）； 3. 文化情怀：喜爱熊猫（可爱、友好，是中国的象征之一） 4. 榜样特质：补充1-2个细节（如坚持运动、帮助他人等）。 要求：1. 词数 80-100; 2. 字迹工整，语句通顺; 3. 可以适当补充内容。（首句已给出，但不计入总词数。） I’m honored to recommend Jack, the “Healthy Lifestyle Star” of our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $