精品解析：甘肃酒泉市玉门市部分校2026-2027学年第一学期期中学业质量检测试卷九年级英语

2026至2027学年第一学期期中学业质量监测试卷九年级英语一听力理解第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, I ate a hamburger for dinner yesterday. I ate a hamburger for dinner yesterday. Number two, food is the few of life. Food is the feel of life. Number three, communication is important in group work. Communication is important in group work. Number four, congress is beauty lies in its smooth lines and powerful writing style. Telegraphy beauty lies in its smooth lines and powerful writing style. Number five, old paper cut art remains alive, thanks to Young artist creativity. All the paper cut art remains alive thanks to Young artist creativity. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, don't smoke here. Don't smoke here. Number seven, I ve got a bad cold. I have got a bad cold. Number eight, why is good communication important in teamwork? Why is good communication important in teamwork? Number nine, how do you usually connect with your friends? How do you usually connect with your friends? Number ten, which form of art are you interested in? mike? Which form of art are you interested in? mike? 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, do you exercise every day? Alice, no, I only exercise once a week. Question, how often does Alice exercise? Do you exercise every day? Alice, no, I only exercise once a week. Question, how often does Alice exercise? Number twelve, tom, I heard you went to the art show yesterday. What do you think of IT? fantastic. I really like the chinese paintings by徐悲鸿。We are wonderful . question, where did tom go yesterday? Tom, I heard you went to the art sue yesterday. What do you think of IT? fantastic. I really like the chinese paintings by徐悲鸿。They are wonderful. Question, where did tom go yesterday? Never shot him. What a beautiful painting. Who teaches you? My aunt teaches me she's very good at painting. Question, who teaches the girl to paint? Watch a beautiful painting. Who teaches you? My aunt teaches me she's very good at painting. Question, who teaches the girl to paint? Number fourteen, dad, my eyes heard. I can see clearly. Do I have some eyes? No, you don't. You shouldn't read in the sun and also remember not to read books for a long time. Question, why do the girls eyes heard? Dad, my eyes heard. I can see clearly. Do I have some eyes? No. you don't. You shouldn't read in the sun. And also remember not to read books for a long time. Question, why do the girls eyes heard? Number fifteen, hey Kitty, you look sad today. What's up? Oh, look, I had a fight with my best friend tina. Question, what's wrong with Kitty? Hey Kitty, you look sad today. What's up? Oh, look, I had a fight with my best friend tina. Question, what's wrong with Kitty? 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Along the river during the chi ming festival is a famous ancient chinese painting. IT was june by张择端，a great painter in the northern dynasty. The painting is very long and shoot the busy life of people back then, we can see many small things in IT busy streets, different shops, boats on the river, and people doing all kinds of work. IT doesn't only dw beautiful sense of the river and the city, but also tells us real life in ancient china. Today, this precious painting is kept in a palace museum in beijing. It's not just a painting, but a wonderful treasure of chinese culture that let us know more about old times. Along the river during the timing festival is a famous ancient chinese painting. IT was june by张择端，a great painter in the northern song dynasty. The painting is very long and shows the busy life of people. Back then, we can see many small things in IT busy street, different shops, boats on the river, and people doing all kinds of work. IT doesn't only enjoy beautiful sense of the river and the city, but also tells us real life in ancient china today. This precious painting is kept in the palace museum in beijing. It's not just a painting, but a wonderful treasure of chinese culture that let us know more about old times. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年第一学期期中学业质量监测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. I will do it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks. B. Very good. C. Sorry to hear that. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It helps cooperate. B. We talk every day. C. It’s easy to learn. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By phone. B. For five days. C. They’re friendly. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good point. B. I like poems. C. It has a long history. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. How often does Alice exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 8. Where did Tom go yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a concert. B. To an art show. C. To a movie theatre. 9. Who teaches the girl to paint? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her aunt. B. Her mother. C. Her cousin. 10. Why do the girl’s eyes hurt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has sore eyes. B. Because she reads in the sun. C. Because she watches TV for a long time. 11. What’s wrong with Kitty? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She lost her way. B. She missed her class. C. She fought with her friend. 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who drew the famous painting? A. Li Bai. B. Du Fu. C. Zhang Zeduan. 13. What does the painting mainly show? A. Ancient Chinese poems. B. Northern Song daily life. C. Beautiful mountain views. 14. What can we see in the painting? A. Animals in the forest. B. Ships on the sea. C. Streets and shops. 15. Where is the painting kept now? A. In the Palace Museum. B. In the Shanghai Museum. C. In the Nanjing Museum. 16. What can we learn from the painting? A. How to paint pictures. B. Facts about old China. C. Stories of modern times. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. —Ms Lee is ________ only one who really listened to me. —You’re so lucky to have her. A teacher like that is a true gift. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. Mia felt very hot, and the doctor found that she had a high ________. A. pressure B. fever C. diet D. habit 19. If the weather ________ fine tomorrow morning, we will hold our sports meet as planned. A. is B. will be C. was D. has been 20. Vincent Willem van Gogh was a famous ________ who painted Sunflowers and The Starry Night. A. writer B. actor C. artist D. musician 21. —How did he survive the terrible earthquake? —He said that rainwater helped to keep him ________. A. live B. alive C. living D. lively 22. I Believe is very popular ________ young people. It’s the kind of song you can’t get out of your head after hearing it just once. A. between B. among C. from D. over 23. The vegetables ________ grow in our school garden are fresh. A. whom B. whose C. who D. that 24. Which of the following signs will you probably see in the movie theatre? A. B. C. D. 25. Millions of people die ________ smoking every year. A. but B. so C. because D. as a result of 26. —Fu Xing, what does the saying “Food is life” mean? —It means ________. A. what is life B. why should we eat C. how important food is D. that we live to eat 27. If there is something wrong with your sentence, for example, you spell “the” as “teh”, the AI ________ you correct it. A. was helping B. helped C. will help D. has helped 28. —________ do you stay positive when everything goes wrong? —I ask myself, “Will this matter in five years?” Usually, the answer is no. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 29. —Good communication isn’t just about talking—it’s about listening too. —________! Sometimes people just need to feel heard. A. Probably B. Almost C. Exactly D. Always 30. Teenagers should ________ by exercising regularly and sleeping enough. A. form good habits B. take a pill C. control a wheelchair D. make a poster 31. —Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport, please. I have to get there in 20 minutes. —________, but I’ll try my best. A. No problem B. Never mind C. Take care D. I can’t promise 32. The secret of true happiness ________ in helping others and sharing love. A. puts B. lies C. takes D. sets 33. The bridge ________ by skilled engineers more than fifty years ago. A. built B. is built C. builds D. was built 34. The success of the project ________ teamwork. A. comes down to B. gives up on C. looks down on D. runs out of 35. ________ I meet with difficulties, I always turn to my parents for help. A. However B. Whenever C. Whatever D. Wherever 36. What does Lucy want to tell her mother? A Note Dear Mum, I’ll go to my classmate Mary’s home to do my homework after school this afternoon. I’ll come back home at about 5 o’clock. Don’t worry about me. Lucy A. She’ll worry about her mother. B. She’ll do her homework at school. C. She won’t get home until 5:00 a. m. D. She’ll go to Mary’s home after school. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the age of 13, I received a letter from my parents. The letter ____37____ my school life. It was the end of the first term at my new school. I got a very low ____38____ in the final exam. It was the worst score that I had ever had. And it felt like everyone in the class ____39____ me. I felt so sad that I lost my hope. One day, when I arrived home, my parents ____40____ my problem and asked me what had happened. I told them the truth. Instead of being ____41____ with me, they said nothing. The next morning, when I got up, I found there was a letter on my desk. It was from my ____42____. In the letter, they ____43____ me, “Everyone in the world wants to win, but none of them can always win, so it’s important for you to learn from failure and don’t lose your hope. We believe you can ____44____ one day.” Suddenly, I felt warm in my heart. The letter cheered me up. After I thought about my failure ____45____, I found out the reasons and made a plan. By doing so, I learned a lot and became more and more confident. From my experience, I learned that I should be confident when I face ____46____. Believe in myself, and I will win. I’ll remember this forever. 37. A. took B. fooled C. stopped D. changed 38. A. paper B. score C. result D. answer 39. A. looked after B. waited for C. laughed at D. cheered for 40. A. forgot B. solved C. noticed D. shared 41. A. happy B. strict C. angry D. satisfied 42. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. parents 43. A. spoke B. told C. talked D. said 44. A. lose B. fail C. cry D. succeed 45. A. easily B. sadly C. carefully D. suddenly 46. A. mistakes B. difficulties C. questions D. games Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Traditional Chinese Arts Training Center Chinese Painting Class Chinese painting is a kind of Chinese art. The most popular materials for paintings are paper and silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape painting, figure painting, bird and flower painting. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Sunday Place: Room 101, Building 18 Price: 35 yuan an hour Chinese Kite Class Kite making is a traditional Chinese folk handicraft. They are made of thin bamboo, paper or silk. The traditional kites have pictures of animals, fishes and so on. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Saturday Place: Room 101, Building 8 Price: 30 yuan an hour Chinese Lantern Class Chinese lanterns are a kind of ancient lamps (灯) of China. Chinese lanterns include the arts of painting, paper-cut, paper bundling (纸扎) and knitting (针织). Lanterns come in different shapes, such as the shape of birds, animals, flowers and fishes. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Sunday Place: Room 101, Building 18 Price: 35 yuan an hour 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 47. The most popular materials for paintings are paper and silk. 48. You can learn Chinese painting on Sunday afternoon. 49. You can make a traditional Chinese kite in Room 103, Building 8. 50. Chinese lanterns include four kinds of arts. 51. If you have 33 yuan, you can go to Chinese Lantern Class. B China has introduced a five-year action plan to improve the health of children and teenagers. It focuses on five key health problems. The plan aims to curb obesity (肥胖症) and make sure at least 60% of primary and middle school students meet national fitness standards by 2030. Schools must provide at least two hours of physical activity each day. To cut myopia rates (近视率), clear goals are set for different age groups by 2030. The myopia rate for 6-year-olds should be around 3%. The rate should drop below 32% for primary school students, below 60% for middle school students, and below 70% for high school students. Classrooms must meet lighting standards, and parents should manage their children’s screen time well, encourage them to stay outdoors more, and form good eye-care habits. The plan also promotes mental health services. By 2030, 90% of children aged six and under will receive mental health checks. All schools must hold mental health classes every term. For spinal (脊柱的) health, preschool children should have three hours of daily exercise, while primary and middle school students need at least 60 minutes each day. Besides, the plan offers ways to improve children’s tooth health by teaching related knowledge and carrying out tooth checks every year for children aged 5 and 12. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 52. How does the writer begin the text? A. By showing a fact. B. By using a saying. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 53. What does the underlined word “curb” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Record. B. Support. C. Control. D. Discuss. 54. According to the text, what should the myopia rate of middle school students be by 2030? A. Around 3%. B. Below 32%. C. Below 60%. D. Below 70%. 55. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Tooth health is not a serious problem for Chinese students now. B. The plan focuses only on children and teenagers’ physical health. C. Both home and school play roles in children’s health improvement. D. Preschool children and middle school students have the same daily exercise time. 56. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph1,…) A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。（每个单词限用一次） for famous who first it master but play make illness Have you heard of Erquan Yingyue? Last night one of my Chinese workmates took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. It was my ____57____ time that I had listened to Chinese folk music. The writer of Erquan Yingyue is Abing, ____58____ was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. Abing’s father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew worse than before. He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious ____59____ and became blind (失明的). For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music ____60____ money. He performed in this way ____61____ many years. Later, his Erquan Yingyue made him ____62____ to most people. This music was ____63____ on the erhu. The music was strangely beautiful ____64____ under the beauty there was a strong sadness and pain. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu ____65____ play and praise. It has become one of China’s national treasures. ____66____ sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad experiences. Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: What are you eating, Wendy? B: I’m eating some dried fruit. It’s a great snack. Also, it’s easy to carry. A: ____67____ Don’t you like it? B: Yes, I do, but not as much as dried fruit. A: I think fresh fruit is better for you. It has a lot of water. And that’s good for your body. B: But dried fruit has other advantages too. ____68____ And there are a lot of nutrients (营养物) in a small amount of dried fruit. A: That’s true. But you have to be careful with the sugar. B: ____69____ A: Since dried fruit loses its water, it has more sugar than fresh fruit. B: I know it’s sweeter, but that’s why I like it! It satisfies my sweet tooth. A: ____70____ It’s natural and nothing is added to it to make it last longer. B: Maybe you’re right. But it goes bad quickly, so you can’t keep it very long. A: That’s fine. ____71____ I always eat it right away! A. How do you like it? B. Why do you say that? C. How about fresh fruit? D. Let’s make a fruit salad. E. I never have to keep it very long. F. It’s smaller and lighter than fresh fruit. G. I still think fresh fruit is a better choice. Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 李明在英语课上分享了表达情感的重要性，请用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，补全下面内容。 72. ________ (show) your feelings is important. 73. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone when you’re feeling sad, worried or full of ________ (angry). 74. If you keep bad feelings inside, it may affect your health ________ (serious). 75. Sharing with others ________ (help) you feel better. 76. Through good communication, problems might not ________ (disappear), but you will feel better. 77. Don’t be afraid ________ (ask) for help. 78. People like parents or friends ________ (be) ready to help you. 79. You will feel ________ (satisfy) with the result. 80. If you want others to understand you better, always ________ (share) ideas with your partners patiently. 81. If we communicate kindly, we ________ (have) warm relationships and a happy school life. Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 82. 在这页的顶端写上你的名字。 Write your name at the ________ ________ the page. 83. 我们与他人分享想法，确保每个人受到尊重，并且我们一起找到了最好的想法。 We shared our ideas with others and ________ ________ everyone was respected and we found the best ideas together. 84. 表明你是个好听众的一个简单方法是进行眼神交流。 One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make ________ ________. 85. 这本书值得一读。 This book is ________ ________. 86. 他的爷爷去年去世了。 His grandpa ________ ________ last year. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分10分） 87. 假定你是李华，你班英语课开展了主题为“Fix Our Friendship”的交流活动，每位同学需要在盒子里抽取一张关于朋友相处与沟通问题的卡片，下面是你抽到的卡片，请你根据卡片内容完成写作。 Last Friday, you had a small argument with your best friend Davis because you thought he didn’t care about your feelings (When you shared your trouble with him, he seemed not to listen carefully). Write a letter to him to say sorry and explain why communication matters between friends. 要求：1. 词数约80（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 内容条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息。 Dear Davis, I’m writing to say sorry for the argument between us last Friday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期期中学业质量监测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. E ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. I ate a hamburger for dinner yesterday. 2. Food is the fuel of life. 3. Communication is important in group work. 4. Calligraphy’s beauty lies in its smooth lines and powerful writing style. 5. Old paper-cut art remains alive thanks to young artists’ creativity. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. I will do it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t smoke here. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks. B. Very good. C. Sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I have got a bad cold. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It helps cooperate. B. We talk every day. C. It’s easy to learn. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why is good communication important in teamwork? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By phone. B. For five days. C. They’re friendly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you usually connect with your friends? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good point. B. I like poems. C. It has a long history. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Which form of art are you interested in, Mike? 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. How often does Alice exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you exercise every day, Alice? W: No. I only exercise once a week. Q: How often does Alice exercise? 8. Where did Tom go yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a concert. B. To an art show. C. To a movie theatre. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I heard you went to the art show yesterday. What do you think of it? M: Fantastic! I really like the Chinese paintings by Xu Beihong. They are wonderful. Q: Where did Tom go yesterday? 9. Who teaches the girl to paint? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her aunt. B. Her mother. C. Her cousin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What a beautiful painting! Who teaches you? W: My aunt teaches me. She’s very good at painting. Q: Who teaches the girl to paint? 10. Why do the girl’s eyes hurt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has sore eyes. B. Because she reads in the sun. C. Because she watches TV for a long time. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, my eyes hurt. I can’t see clearly. Do I have sore eyes? M: No, you don’t. You shouldn’t read in the sun. And also remember not to read books for a long time. Q: Why do the girl’s eyes hurt? 11. What’s wrong with Kitty? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She lost her way. B. She missed her class. C. She fought with her friend. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Kitty! You look sad today. What’s up? W: Oh, Luke. I had a fight with my best friend, Tina. Q: What’s wrong with Kitty? 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who drew the famous painting? A. Li Bai. B. Du Fu. C. Zhang Zeduan. 13. What does the painting mainly show? A. Ancient Chinese poems. B. Northern Song daily life. C. Beautiful mountain views. 14. What can we see in the painting? A. Animals in the forest. B. Ships on the sea. C. Streets and shops. 15. Where is the painting kept now? A. In the Palace Museum. B. In the Shanghai Museum. C. In the Nanjing Museum. 16. What can we learn from the painting? A. How to paint pictures. B. Facts about old China. C. Stories of modern times. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous ancient Chinese painting. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan, a great painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. The painting is very long and shows the busy life of people back then. We can see many small things in it: busy streets, different shops, boats on the river and people doing all kinds of work. It doesn’t only draw beautiful scenes of the river and the city, but also tells us real life in ancient China. Today, this precious painting is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing. It’s not just a painting, but a wonderful treasure of Chinese culture that lets us know more about old times. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. —Ms Lee is ________ only one who really listened to me. —You’re so lucky to have her. A teacher like that is a true gift. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李女士是那个唯一真正倾听我的人。——你真幸运能有她。那样的老师是真正的礼物。 a一个；an一个；the这个/那个（特指）；/不填。根据only one可知，此处表示特指“唯一的一个”，固定搭配为the only one。应填the。 18. Mia felt very hot, and the doctor found that she had a high ________. A. pressure B. fever C. diet D. habit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mia感觉很热，医生发现她发高烧了。 pressure压力；fever发烧；diet饮食；habit习惯。 根据前句“felt very hot”可知，身体发热通常意味着“发烧”，应填fever。 19. If the weather ________ fine tomorrow morning, we will hold our sports meet as planned. A. is B. will be C. was D. has been 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天上午天气是晴朗的，我们将按计划举行运动会。 is是；will be将是；was是（过去式）；has been已经是。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主句“we will hold”是一般将来时，从句主语“the weather”是第三人称单数，be动词用 is。 20. Vincent Willem van Gogh was a famous ________ who painted Sunflowers and The Starry Night. A. writer B. actor C. artist D. musician 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：文森特·威廉·梵高是一位著名的艺术家，他画了《向日葵》和《星夜》。 writer作家；actor演员；artist艺术家；musician音乐家。根据“who painted Sunflowers and The Starry Night”可知，梵高创作了画作，因此他的身份是艺术家。故选C。 21. —How did he survive the terrible earthquake? —He said that rainwater helped to keep him ________. A. live B. alive C. living D. lively 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他是怎么在那场可怕的地震中幸存下来的？——他说雨水帮助他活了下来。 live居住、生活（动词），活的（形容词）；alive活着的；living活着的；lively活泼的。live作“活的”讲时通常作定语；alive常作表语或宾语补足语；living常作定语；lively意为“活泼的”。根据“He said that rainwater helped to keep him...”可知，此处表示雨水帮助他维持生命，keep sb. alive表示“使某人活着”，alive作宾语补足语，符合题意。 22. I Believe is very popular ________ young people. It’s the kind of song you can’t get out of your head after hearing it just once. A. between B. among C. from D. over 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《I Believe》在年轻人中非常受欢迎。这是一种你听一遍就无法忘怀的歌曲。 between在……之间（两者）；among在……之中（群体）；from来自；over在……上方。根据“popular…young people”可知，此处表示在年轻人这个群体中受欢迎，be popular among为固定搭配，意为“在……中受欢迎”。young people泛指群体，符合among的用法。 23. The vegetables ________ grow in our school garden are fresh. A. whom B. whose C. who D. that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校花园里生长的那些蔬菜是新鲜的。 whom 谁（宾格）；whose 谁的；who 谁（主格）；that 那/那些（指人或物）。先行词是The vegetables，指物，且在从句中作主语，应用that引导。 24. Which of the following signs will you probably see in the movie theatre? A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可能会在电影院看到以下哪个标志？ A选项表示“禁止掉头”；B选项表示“禁止停车”；C选项表示“禁止吸烟”；D选项表示“禁止饮食”。根据常识可知，电影院属于室内公共场所，通常会设有“禁止吸烟”的标志，而电影院一般允许观众饮食（如爆米花、饮料等），A、B属于交通标志，不会出现在电影院内。故选C。 25. Millions of people die ________ smoking every year. A. but B. so C. because D. as a result of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：数百万人每年因为吸烟而死亡。 but但是；so所以；because因为；as a result of由于。空格后smoking为动名词，because是连词需接完整句子，而as a result of是介词短语后接名词性成分，符合语法和因果逻辑。 26. —Fu Xing, what does the saying “Food is life” mean? —It means ________. A. what is life B. why should we eat C. how important food is D. that we live to eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——福星，谚语“民以食为天”是什么意思？——它的意思是食物有多重要。 what is life生命是什么（疑问句语序）；why should we eat我们为什么要吃（疑问句语序）；how important food is食物有多重要（陈述句语序）；that we live to eat我们活着是为了吃饭。根据谚语“Food is life”强调食物的重要性，应用how important food is，且宾语从句用陈述句语序，应填how important food is。 27. If there is something wrong with your sentence, for example, you spell “the” as “teh”, the AI ________ you correct it. A. was helping B. helped C. will help D. has helped 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你的句子有问题，例如，你把“the”拼写成“teh”，人工智能将会帮助你改正它。 本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的规则，从句使用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，will help符合语境，故选C。 28. —________ do you stay positive when everything goes wrong? —I ask myself, “Will this matter in five years?” Usually, the answer is no. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当一切都不顺利时，你如何保持积极？——我问自己，“这件事五年后还重要吗？”通常答案是不重要。 When什么时候；How怎样；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据答语“I ask myself...”可知，这是在描述保持积极的具体方法或方式，因此问句应该询问“如何”做到。应填How。 29. —Good communication isn’t just about talking—it’s about listening too. —________! Sometimes people just need to feel heard. A. Probably B. Almost C. Exactly D. Always 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——良好的沟通不仅仅是关于说话——也是关于倾听。——正是如此！有时候人们只是需要感觉被倾听。 Probably大概；Almost几乎；Exactly正是如此；Always总是。根据答语后句“Sometimes people just need to feel heard.”可知，说话者完全赞同对方的观点，Exactly常用于口语中表示强烈赞同，符合语境。 30. Teenagers should ________ by exercising regularly and sleeping enough. A. form good habits B. take a pill C. control a wheelchair D. make a poster 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该通过定期锻炼和充足睡眠来养成好习惯。 form good habits养成好习惯；take a pill吃药；control a wheelchair操控轮椅；make a poster制作海报。根据“by exercising regularly and sleeping enough”可知，定期锻炼和充足睡眠是健康的生活方式，有助于养成好习惯。应填form good habits。 31. —Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport, please. I have to get there in 20 minutes. —________, but I’ll try my best. A. No problem B. Never mind C. Take care D. I can’t promise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请到兰州中川国际机场。我必须在20分钟内赶到那里。——我不能保证，但我会尽力的。 No problem没问题；Never mind没关系；Take care保重；I can’t promise我不能保证。根据“I have to get there in 20 minutes.”可知乘客时间紧迫，结合答语中“but I’ll try my best”表示转折，说明司机不能确定能否按时到达，但会尽力，“I can’t promise”符合语境。故选D。 32. The secret of true happiness ________ in helping others and sharing love. A. puts B. lies C. takes D. sets 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正幸福的秘密在于帮助他人和分享爱。 puts放置；lies在于，存在于；takes拿；sets设置。根据“The secret of true happiness...in helping others...”可知，此处表达幸福的秘密“在于”助人和分享爱。固定搭配lie in 意为“在于”。故选B。 33. The bridge ________ by skilled engineers more than fifty years ago. A. built B. is built C. builds D. was built 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座桥是五十多年前由熟练的工程师建造的。 根据时间状语“more than fifty years ago”可知句子时态为一般过去时；主语“The bridge”是动作“build”的承受者，且有被动标志“by skilled engineers”，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态结构“was/were+done”。主语为单数，故用was built。 34. The success of the project ________ teamwork. A. comes down to B. gives up on C. looks down on D. runs out of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：项目的成功归结为团队合作。 comes down to归根结底；gives up on放弃；looks down on瞧不起；runs out of用完。根据句意可知，项目的成功取决于团队合作，comes down to符合语境。 35. ________ I meet with difficulties, I always turn to my parents for help. A. However B. Whenever C. Whatever D. Wherever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论何时我遇到困难，我总是向父母寻求帮助。 However无论怎样；Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；Wherever无论哪里。根据“I meet with difficulties,”可知，此处表示“每当”遇到困难的时候，应填Whenever。 36. What does Lucy want to tell her mother? A Note Dear Mum, I’ll go to my classmate Mary’s home to do my homework after school this afternoon. I’ll come back home at about 5 o’clock. Don’t worry about me. Lucy A. She’ll worry about her mother. B. She’ll do her homework at school. C. She won’t get home until 5:00 a. m. D. She’ll go to Mary’s home after school. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy想要告诉她妈妈什么？ 考查常识。根据“I’ll go to my classmate Mary’s home to do my homework after school this afternoon. I’ll come back home at about 5 o’ clock. Don’t worry about me.”可知，Lucy告诉妈妈下午放学后要“去Mary家里做作业”，在下午5点左右回家，不用担心她，故选D。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the age of 13, I received a letter from my parents. The letter ____37____ my school life. It was the end of the first term at my new school. I got a very low ____38____ in the final exam. It was the worst score that I had ever had. And it felt like everyone in the class ____39____ me. I felt so sad that I lost my hope. One day, when I arrived home, my parents ____40____ my problem and asked me what had happened. I told them the truth. Instead of being ____41____ with me, they said nothing. The next morning, when I got up, I found there was a letter on my desk. It was from my ____42____. In the letter, they ____43____ me, “Everyone in the world wants to win, but none of them can always win, so it’s important for you to learn from failure and don’t lose your hope. We believe you can ____44____ one day.” Suddenly, I felt warm in my heart. The letter cheered me up. After I thought about my failure ____45____, I found out the reasons and made a plan. By doing so, I learned a lot and became more and more confident. From my experience, I learned that I should be confident when I face ____46____. Believe in myself, and I will win. I’ll remember this forever. 37. A. took B. fooled C. stopped D. changed 38. A. paper B. score C. result D. answer 39. A. looked after B. waited for C. laughed at D. cheered for 40. A. forgot B. solved C. noticed D. shared 41. A. happy B. strict C. angry D. satisfied 42. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. parents 43. A. spoke B. told C. talked D. said 44. A. lose B. fail C. cry D. succeed 45. A. easily B. sadly C. carefully D. suddenly 46. A. mistakes B. difficulties C. questions D. games 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者13岁时考试失利，父母写信鼓励他从失败中学习，不要失去希望，最终重拾自信的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：这封信改变了我的学校生活。 文章讲述13岁时收到父母的一封信，这封信给作者的校园生活带来了改变，结合后续考试失利、父母鼓励、重拾信心的内容，changed“改变”符合文意，took“拿走”、fooled“愚弄”、stopped“停止”不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我在期末考试中得了很低的分数。 根据后文“It was the worst score that I had ever had.”可知，这里指的是期末考试得到了很低的分数，score“分数”符合，paper“试卷”、result“结果”、answer“答案”不符合此处指代考试分数的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：感觉班里每个人都在嘲笑我。 作者考试失利感到难过，感觉班里的每个人都嘲笑他，laughed at“嘲笑”符合低落的情绪语境，looked after“照顾”、waited for“等待”、cheered for“为……喝彩”不符合当时作者的负面感受。 【40题详解】 句意：一天，我回到家，父母注意到了我的问题，问我发生了什么事，我告诉了他们真相。 父母回到家，注意到了作者的问题，问他发生了什么，noticed“注意到”符合语境，forgot“忘记”、solved“解决”、shared“分享”不符合动作逻辑。 【41题详解】 句意：他们没有生我的气，什么也没说。 作者如实告知了情况，父母没有对他生气，angry“生气的”符合“没有生气而是安慰”的逻辑，happy“开心的”、strict“严格的”、satisfied“满意的”不符合文意。 【42题详解】 句意：信是来自我的父母。 结合前文提到收到父母的信件，以及后文父母在信中的鼓励内容，这封信来自他的父母，parents符合语境，classmates“同学”、friends“朋友”、teachers“老师”不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：信里他们告诉我：“世界上每个人都想要赢，但没有人能一直赢，所以对你来说，从失败中学习、不要失去希望是很重要的。我们相信总有一天你会成功。” 此处表达“在信中他们告诉我”，后接间接宾语me和直接引语，told“告诉”可接双宾语，符合语境；said接直接引语时若要加人称代词需加介词to即said to me，spoke后通常接语言或搭配to sb.，talked需搭配介词，均不符合用法。 【44题详解】 句意：我们相信你有一天会成功。 父母鼓励作者“我们相信你有一天会成功”，succeed“成功”符合鼓励的语境，lose“失去”、fail“失败”、cry“哭泣”不符合文意。 【45题详解】 句意：在我仔细思考自己的失败后，我找到了原因并制定了一个计划。 作者认真地思考自己的失败，找出原因并制定计划，carefully“仔细地”符合反思失利的状态，easily“轻易地”、sadly“难过地”、suddenly“突然地”不符合认真复盘的语境。 【46题详解】 句意：从我的这段经历中，我明白当面对困难时应该保持自信，相信自己，我就会赢。 作者从经历中学到，面对困难时要自信，difficulties“困难”呼应了考试失利的困境和后续的成长经历，mistakes“错误”、questions“问题”、games“游戏”不符合此处面对的挫折语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Traditional Chinese Arts Training Center Chinese Painting Class Chinese painting is a kind of Chinese art. The most popular materials for paintings are paper and silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape painting, figure painting, bird and flower painting. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Sunday Place: Room 101, Building 18 Price: 35 yuan an hour Chinese Kite Class Kite making is a traditional Chinese folk handicraft. They are made of thin bamboo, paper or silk. The traditional kites have pictures of animals, fishes and so on. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Saturday Place: Room 101, Building 8 Price: 30 yuan an hour Chinese Lantern Class Chinese lanterns are a kind of ancient lamps (灯) of China. Chinese lanterns include the arts of painting, paper-cut, paper bundling (纸扎) and knitting (针织). Lanterns come in different shapes, such as the shape of birds, animals, flowers and fishes. Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Sunday Place: Room 101, Building 18 Price: 35 yuan an hour 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 47. The most popular materials for paintings are paper and silk. 48. You can learn Chinese painting on Sunday afternoon. 49. You can make a traditional Chinese kite in Room 103, Building 8. 50. Chinese lanterns include four kinds of arts. 51. If you have 33 yuan, you can go to Chinese Lantern Class. 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术培训中心开设的中国画、中国风筝和中国灯笼三个课程的具体信息，包含课程内容、上课时间、地点及价格等核心要素。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据中国画课程介绍中“The most popular materials for paintings are paper and silk.”可推知：绘画最受欢迎的材料确实是纸和丝绸，题干表述与原文内容一致。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据中国画课程介绍中“Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., Sunday”可推知：上课时间是周日上午9点至11点，题干写“Sunday afternoon”时间不符。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据中国风筝课程介绍中“Place: Room 101, Building 8”可推知：上课地点是8号楼101室，题干写“Room 103”房间号不符。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据中国灯笼课程介绍中“Chinese lanterns include the arts of painting, paper-cut, paper bundling and knitting”可推知：灯笼艺术包含绘画、剪纸、纸扎和针织共四种，题干表述与原文内容一致。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据中国灯笼课程介绍中“Price: 35 yuan an hour”可推知：每小时费用为35元，题干写“33 yuan”金额不足支付课时费，无法参加课程，二者矛盾。 B China has introduced a five-year action plan to improve the health of children and teenagers. It focuses on five key health problems. The plan aims to curb obesity (肥胖症) and make sure at least 60% of primary and middle school students meet national fitness standards by 2030. Schools must provide at least two hours of physical activity each day. To cut myopia rates (近视率), clear goals are set for different age groups by 2030. The myopia rate for 6-year-olds should be around 3%. The rate should drop below 32% for primary school students, below 60% for middle school students, and below 70% for high school students. Classrooms must meet lighting standards, and parents should manage their children’s screen time well, encourage them to stay outdoors more, and form good eye-care habits. The plan also promotes mental health services. By 2030, 90% of children aged six and under will receive mental health checks. All schools must hold mental health classes every term. For spinal (脊柱的) health, preschool children should have three hours of daily exercise, while primary and middle school students need at least 60 minutes each day. Besides, the plan offers ways to improve children’s tooth health by teaching related knowledge and carrying out tooth checks every year for children aged 5 and 12. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 52. How does the writer begin the text? A. By showing a fact. B. By using a saying. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 53. What does the underlined word “curb” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Record. B. Support. C. Control. D. Discuss. 54. According to the text, what should the myopia rate of middle school students be by 2030? A. Around 3%. B. Below 32%. C. Below 60%. D. Below 70%. 55. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Tooth health is not a serious problem for Chinese students now. B. The plan focuses only on children and teenagers’ physical health. C. Both home and school play roles in children’s health improvement. D. Preschool children and middle school students have the same daily exercise time. 56. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph1,…) A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. C 55. C 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国发布的儿童青少年健康五年行动计划，核心内容包括肥胖、近视、心理健康、脊柱健康及牙齿健康五大关键问题的具体目标和措施，旨在改善儿童健康状况。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“China has introduced a five-year action plan to improve the health of children and teenagers.”可推知作者通过陈述一个客观事实来开篇，引出下文对计划的具体介绍，并非引用俗语、列举数字或提出问题。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“The plan aims to curb obesity (肥胖症) and make sure at least 60% of primary and middle school students meet national fitness standards by 2030.”可推知该计划旨在控制肥胖以确保学生达到健身标准，curb在此处意为控制。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The rate should drop below 32% for primary school students, below 60% for middle school students…”可推知到2030年初中生的近视率目标应降至 60% 以下。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“Schools must provide at least two hours of physical activity each day.”和第3段“parents should manage their children’s screen time well…”可推知学校和家庭在儿童健康改善中都扮演着重要角色。 【56题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第1段引出计划总体内容，第2至6段分别阐述五大健康问题的具体措施，可推知文章结构为总分结构，即①/②③④⑤⑥。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。（每个单词限用一次） for famous who first it master but play make illness Have you heard of Erquan Yingyue? Last night one of my Chinese workmates took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. It was my ____57____ time that I had listened to Chinese folk music. The writer of Erquan Yingyue is Abing, ____58____ was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. Abing’s father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew worse than before. He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious ____59____ and became blind (失明的). For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music ____60____ money. He performed in this way ____61____ many years. Later, his Erquan Yingyue made him ____62____ to most people. This music was ____63____ on the erhu. The music was strangely beautiful ____64____ under the beauty there was a strong sadness and pain. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu ____65____ play and praise. It has become one of China’s national treasures. ____66____ sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad experiences. 【答案】57. first 58. who 59. illness 60. to make 61. for 62. famous 63. played 64. but 65. masters 66. Its 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国民间音乐家阿炳及其代表作《二泉映月》的创作背景、生平经历以及该作品的艺术价值。 【57题详解】 句意：这是我第一次听中国民间音乐。前文提到第一次去听音乐会，“It was my first time”表示“这是我第一次”，故填first。 【58题详解】 句意：《二泉映月》的作者是阿炳，他于1893年出生在无锡市。此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词Abing指人，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。 【59题详解】 句意：不仅如此，他还患上了一种严重的疾病并失明了。由“became blind（失明的）”可知，他患上了严重的疾病，illness是名词，意为“疾病”，不定冠词a后用单数名词。 【60题详解】 句意：他住在街上，为了赚钱而演奏音乐。结合语境，他靠在街上演奏音乐来赚钱，“make money”表示“赚钱”，此处用不定式to make作目的状语。 【61题详解】 句意：他以这种方式表演了许多年。空后“many years”是一段时间，应用介词for表示动作持续的时长。 【62题详解】 句意：后来，他的《二泉映月》使他在大多数人中变得出名。“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”，famous意为“著名的，出名的”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：这首音乐是用二胡演奏的。此处表示这首音乐是用二胡演奏的，music和play之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，play的过去分词是played。 【64题详解】 句意：这首音乐出奇地美，但在美之下有着强烈的悲伤和痛苦。前半句“这首音乐美得奇异”和后半句“美之下蕴藏着强烈的悲伤与痛苦”是转折关系，故用转折连词but。 【65题详解】 句意：如今，阿炳的《二泉映月》是所有伟大的二胡大师都会演奏和赞扬的曲子。空前有all修饰，表示复数概念，应用master的复数形式masters。 【66题详解】 句意：它的凄美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活，也让人们回忆起自己悲伤经历中最深的伤口。此处指代前文的《二泉映月》，表示“它的”悲伤之美，用形容词性物主代词Its，位于句首首字母大写。 Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: What are you eating, Wendy? B: I’m eating some dried fruit. It’s a great snack. Also, it’s easy to carry. A: ____67____ Don’t you like it? B: Yes, I do, but not as much as dried fruit. A: I think fresh fruit is better for you. It has a lot of water. And that’s good for your body. B: But dried fruit has other advantages too. ____68____ And there are a lot of nutrients (营养物) in a small amount of dried fruit. A: That’s true. But you have to be careful with the sugar. B: ____69____ A: Since dried fruit loses its water, it has more sugar than fresh fruit. B: I know it’s sweeter, but that’s why I like it! It satisfies my sweet tooth. A: ____70____ It’s natural and nothing is added to it to make it last longer. B: Maybe you’re right. But it goes bad quickly, so you can’t keep it very long. A: That’s fine. ____71____ I always eat it right away! A. How do you like it? B. Why do you say that? C. How about fresh fruit? D. Let’s make a fruit salad. E. I never have to keep it very long. F. It’s smaller and lighter than fresh fruit. G. I still think fresh fruit is a better choice. 【答案】67. C 68. F 69. B 70. G 71. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和Wendy讨论新鲜水果和干果的优缺点，Wendy解释了喜欢干果的原因。 【67题详解】 Wendy回答是的，喜欢，但不如喜欢干果那么多，可知A询问了Wendy对另一种水果的看法。结合下文A提到“I think fresh fruit is better...”，可知此处A是在询问关于新鲜水果的情况，故选C“How about fresh fruit?”。 【68题详解】 Wendy此处列举干果的优点，上文提到了容易携带，F项“It’s smaller and lighter than fresh fruit.”是对容易携带这一特点的进一步解释和补充，符合逻辑。 【69题详解】 A提醒要注意糖分，下文A紧接着解释了原因。由此推断，此处Wendy应该是在询问A为什么这么说，故选B“Why do you say that?”。 【70题详解】 在整个对话中，A一直主张新鲜水果更好。此处A再次表明自己的观点，且下文是对新鲜水果优点的进一步阐述，G项“I still think fresh fruit is a better choice.”符合语境。 【71题详解】 Wendy提到新鲜水果坏得快，不能保存很久。A回答没关系，并结合下文总是立刻吃掉它，可知A不需要保存很久，E项“I never have to keep it very long.”与此呼应。 Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 李明在英语课上分享了表达情感的重要性，请用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，补全下面内容。 72. ________ (show) your feelings is important. 【答案】Showing 【解析】 【详解】句意：表达你的感受很重要。空格位于句首，作句子的主语，应用动名词形式；show的动名词形式为showing，意为“表达”，故填Showing。 73. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone when you’re feeling sad, worried or full of ________ (angry). 【答案】anger 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你感到难过、忧虑或是满腔怒火时，不和任何人倾诉是不对的。full of 意为 “充满……”，后面需要接名词；angry是形容词，译为“生气的”，它对应的名词形式是anger。故填anger。 74. If you keep bad feelings inside, it may affect your health ________ (serious). 【答案】seriously 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你把坏情绪憋在心里，它可能会严重地影响你的健康。空格处修饰动词“affect”，应用副词形式。serious的副词为seriously，意为“严重地”。 75. Sharing with others ________ (help) you feel better. 【答案】helps 【解析】 【详解】句意：与他人分享能帮助你感觉更好。“Sharing with others”为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，因此help需变为单三形式helps。 76. Through good communication, problems might not ________ (disappear), but you will feel better. 【答案】disappear 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过良好的沟通，问题或许不会消失，但你会感觉好受一些。disappear“消失”是动词，情态动词might后接用动词原形，故填disappear。 77. Don’t be afraid ________ (ask) for help. 【答案】to ask 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕寻求帮助。固定搭配be afraid to do sth.，意思是“害怕做某事”，所以这里用不定式to ask。故填to ask。 78. People like parents or friends ________ (be) ready to help you. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：像父母或朋友这样的人乐于帮助你。句中主语people表示复数，本句描述常态，用一般现在时，be动词用are。 79. You will feel ________ (satisfy) with the result. 【答案】satisfied 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会对这个结果感到满意。 feel是系动词，后面要接形容词作表语；satisfy是动词，其形容词形式为satisfied，意为“感到满意的”，用来描述人的感受，固定搭配feel satisfied with…意为“对……感到满意”。 80. If you want others to understand you better, always ________ (share) ideas with your partners patiently. 【答案】share 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想让别人更好地理解你，要耐心地和同伴分享想法。此句是祈使句，always后面用动词原形，share意为分享，符合语境。故填share。 81. If we communicate kindly, we ________ (have) warm relationships and a happy school life. 【答案】will have 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们友善沟通，我们将会拥有融洽的人际关系和快乐的校园生活。这是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”规则，从句是一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形，所以填will have。 Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 82. 在这页的顶端写上你的名字。 Write your name at the ________ ________ the page. 【答案】 ①. top ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这页的顶端写上你的名字。根据“Write your name at the…the page.”可知，这里需要表达“在……的顶端”的短语。at the top of表示“在……的顶端”，符合语境。故填top；of。 83. 我们与他人分享想法，确保每个人受到尊重，并且我们一起找到了最好的想法。 We shared our ideas with others and ________ ________ everyone was respected and we found the best ideas together. 【答案】 ①. made ②. sure 【解析】 【详解】原句中“确保”为关键信息，固定短语“make sure”意为“确保”；并列谓语时态保持一致，shared是一般过去时，make的过去式为made。 84. 表明你是个好听众的一个简单方法是进行眼神交流。 One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. eye ②. contact 【解析】 【详解】原句中“眼神交流”为关键信息，固定短语“make eye contact”意为“进行眼神交流”，eye作定语，contact是不可数名词。 85. 这本书值得一读。 This book is ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. worth ②. reading 【解析】 【详解】由句意可知横线两空需要表达的是“值得一读”，“值得做某事”用短语be worth doing，“读”用动词read，本句用其ing形式。故填worth；reading。 86. 他的爷爷去年去世了。 His grandpa ________ ________ last year. 【答案】 ①. passed ②. away 【解析】 【详解】原句中“去世”是关键词，表示“去世”用短语pass away，时间状语“last year”提示此句用一般过去时，谓语动词pass用过去式，直接在词尾加-ed，变成passed。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分10分） 87. 假定你是李华，你班英语课开展了主题为“Fix Our Friendship”的交流活动，每位同学需要在盒子里抽取一张关于朋友相处与沟通问题的卡片，下面是你抽到的卡片，请你根据卡片内容完成写作。 Last Friday, you had a small argument with your best friend Davis because you thought he didn’t care about your feelings (When you shared your trouble with him, he seemed not to listen carefully). Write a letter to him to say sorry and explain why communication matters between friends. 要求：1. 词数约80（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 内容条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校等信息。 Dear Davis, I’m writing to say sorry for the argument between us last Friday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Davis, I’m writing to say sorry for the argument between us last Friday. I was upset because I thought you didn’t care about my feelings. When I shared my trouble with you, you seemed not to listen carefully. However, now I realize that good communication is the key to friendship. It helps us understand each other better. If we listen patiently, we can avoid misunderstandings. I really value our friendship and hope we can make up soon. Let’s talk face to face this weekend. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：为上周争吵道歉；说明争吵缘由（倾诉烦恼时以为对方没有认真倾听）；阐述朋友之间沟通的重要性；表达珍惜友谊、希望和好 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第二人称(you) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数约80，开头结尾不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，写信目的——为争吵道歉 主体段：回顾争吵原因，解释沟通对于友谊的重要意义 结尾段：表达珍惜友谊，提出当面沟通、希望和好 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：道歉+争吵起因 情绪描述：upset/feel sad等 事件描述：share my trouble with you/seem not to listen carefully/talk about my problems/pay attention to等 要点二：沟通的重要性 核心观点：good communication is the key to friendship/honest talk helps friends等 作用：understand each other better/avoid misunderstandings/keep our friendship/know one another/stop quarrels等 要点三：珍惜友谊、和好 表达心意：value our friendship/hope we can make up soon/treasure our friendship/get on well again等 邀约：talk face to face/have a chat等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $