精品解析：山东滨州市惠民县2026-2027学年人教PEP版第一学期英语六年级阶段性综合作业

2026-2027学年第一学期 小学英语六年级阶段性综合作业 分享营里，伙伴们聊着假期见闻和心情，根据句意选择合适的选项。 1. My mother _________ me a new dress yesterday. I like it very much. ( ) A. buy B. bought C. buys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天给我买了一条新连衣裙，我非常喜欢它。时间状语yesterday是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词要用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。 2. You need to eat _________ food. ( ) A. hot B. sweet C. healthy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要吃_____食物。hot热的，sweet甜的，healthy健康的。根据正常的生活逻辑应该多吃健康的食物。 3. If you feel sad, you should _________. ( ) A. stay up late playing games B. eat too much sweet food C. talk to your teachers or friends 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你感到难过，你应该_____。stay up late playing games熬夜玩游戏，eat too much sweet food吃太多甜食，talk to your teachers or friends和你的老师或朋友谈谈。根据句意和常识，难过时正确合理的调节方式是和老师或者朋友倾诉。 4. We _________ in an art festival. ( ) A. sang and danced B. jumped C. watched TV 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在艺术节上______。sang and danced唱歌跳舞，jumped跳跃，watched TV看电视。在艺术节上唱歌跳舞是常见的活动。 5. John shared his _________ with his friend. ( ) A. feel B. feels C. feelings 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：John和他的朋友分享他的感受。his他的，是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词。feel感觉，是动词原形；feels是动词的第三人称单数形式；只有feelings是名词，意思是“感受、想法”。 一位营员正在分享他的济南之旅，读一读，完形填空。 Jinan is famous for its springs (泉). Last Sunday, I went on a trip to Jinan with my parents. First, we visited three great springs: Baotu Spring, Zhenzhu Spring and Heihu Spring. The spring water is clear. Our guide told us interesting ____6____ about these springs. I loved listening to them. We took many ____7____ of the wonderful spring views. At noon, we had lunch in a local ____8____. We tried braised pork (把子肉) with rice. It tasted so good! We had great fun in Jinan. It is a beautiful ____9____. I want to ____10____ Jinan again! 6. A. stories B. books C. poems 7. A. cards B. gifts C. photos 8. A. park B. museum C. restaurant 9. A. village B. city C. town 10. A. stay B. visit C. go 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者和父母的济南之旅。 【6题详解】 句意：我们的导游给我们讲了关于这些泉水的有趣的_____。stories故事，books书籍，poems诗歌，根据句意可知导游在游览时会给游客讲和景点相关的趣味故事。 【7题详解】 句意：我们拍了很多绝妙泉水景观的_____。cards卡片，gifts礼物，photos照片，take photos拍照，固定搭配。 【8题详解】 句意：中午，我们在当地一家_____吃午饭。park公园，museum博物馆，restaurant餐馆，能够吃午饭、品尝特色菜品的场所是餐馆。 【9题详解】 句意：它是一座美丽的_____。village村庄，city城市，town城镇，根据常识可知济南是一座城市。 【10题详解】 句意：我想再次_____济南！stay停留，visit游览，go去，根据文章整体内容，作者这次到济南旅行游玩，想要再次来游览。 Mike感冒了，John正在关心他，读一读，补全对话。 John: Hi, Mike. You don’t look well. ____11____ Mike: I have a cold. My head hurts. I feel tired. John: I’m sorry to hear that. ____12____ And you should have a good rest. Mike: OK. What food is good for me these days? John: ____13____ Don’t eat fried food. Mike: All right. Can I do some easy exercise? John: Sure. You can do Baduanjin(八段锦). ____14____ It helps you keep strong. Mike: Wonderful! You really care about me. John: ____15____. A. Eat more fruit and vegetables. B. What’s the matter? C. It is slow and easy for you. D. Maybe you should see a doctor. E. Take care and get well soon. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是Mike感冒了，John正在关心他。 【11题详解】 下句说：我感冒了。可知这句是询问身体状况。选B“怎么了？” 【12题详解】 下句说：你应该好好休息。可知这句是提出建议。选D“也许你应该看医生。” 【13题详解】 上句说：这些天什么食物对我有好处？可知这句应回答吃什么食物好。选A“多吃水果和蔬菜。” 【14题详解】 上句说：你可以练八段锦。可知这句介绍八段锦的特点。选C“它很慢，对你来说很简单。” 【15题详解】 上句说：你真的很关心我。可知这句是表达祝愿。选E“保重，早日康复。” 分享营的“阅读分享角”里有两篇精彩的故事，读后完成任务。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a great Chinese traditional festival. It is very important to us. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历) month. On that night, the moon becomes big and round, just like a bright silver plate. For Chinese people, a full moon stands for (代表) family reunion. On Mid-Autumn night, many family members come back home and get together. They enjoy a big family dinner and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are tasty round cakes. Some have egg yolks inside. After dinner, people sit in the yard, watch the bright moon and chat happily. Children love this festival a lot. They love listening to old stories about Chang’e living on the moon. They enjoy the warm time with their families. And they are proud of their wonderful traditional Chinese culture (传统文化). 16. What does the full moon stand for to Chinese people? ( ) A. Good luck. B. Family reunion. C. New hopes. 17. Where do people watch the moon after dinner? ( ) A. In the yard. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 18. Who likes listening to the stories about Chang’e? ( ) A. Old people. B. Children. C. Teachers. 19. What does “reunion” mean? ( ) A. People have fun. B. People have a big dinner. C. People get together. 20. Which sentence is TRUE? ( ) A. The moon looks small on Mid-Autumn night. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important Chinese festival. C. Families never get together on this festival. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中秋节。 【16题详解】 句意：对中国人来说，满月代表什么？Good luck.好运。Family reunion.阖家团圆。New hopes.新的希望。根据“For Chinese people, a full moon stands for family reunion”，可知满月代表阖家团圆。 【17题详解】 句意：晚饭后人们在哪里赏月？In the yard.在院子里。In the classroom.在教室。In the library.在图书馆。根据“After dinner, people sit in the yard, watch the bright moon and chat happily.”，可知晚饭后人们在院子里赏月。 【18题详解】 句意：谁喜欢听关于嫦娥的故事？Old people.老人。Children.孩子们。Teachers.老师。根据“Children love this festival a lot. They love listening to old stories about Chang’e living on the moon.”，可知孩子们喜欢听嫦娥的故事。 【19题详解】 句意：“reunion”是什么意思？People have fun.人们玩得开心。People have a big dinner.人们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。People get together.人们团聚。根据“On Mid-Autumn night, family members come back home and get together.”，可推知“reunion”的意思是“团聚、相聚”。 【20题详解】 句意：哪一句话是正确的？The moon looks small on Mid-Autumn night.中秋夜晚月亮看起来小小的。根据“On that night, the moon becomes big and round...”，可知中秋那天晚上月亮又大又圆，选项A错误。The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important Chinese festival.中秋节是一个重要的中国节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a great Chinese traditional festival.”，可知选项B正确。Families never get together on this festival.在这个节日里家人从不相聚。根据“On Mid-Autumn night, family members come back home and get together.”，可知中秋之夜，很多家人回到家中团聚，选项C错误。 阅读理解。 Tom had a maths test yesterday. He tried his best, but he didn’t get a good score (得分). He felt sad. After class, he sat quietly in the classroom. He put his head on the desk and didn’t want to talk with anyone. His good friend Lily saw him. She walked up to him and asked softly, “What’s wrong, Tom?” Tom looked up and told her sadly, “I failed (不及格) the maths test. I’m afraid I can’t catch up.” Lily smiled and told him, “Don’t worry. It’s OK to make mistakes. Mistakes (错误) help us find things we are not good at.” She said she would help Tom with his maths after school. She also told him some great ways to relax. He can play sports, draw pictures or listen to soft music to feel happy. If he meets difficult (难懂的) problems, he can ask teachers or classmates for help. Little by little (逐渐地), Tom felt much better. When our friends are in trouble, we should listen to them carefully and give them a hand. 21. How did Tom feel after the maths test? ( ) A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Sad. 22. What was Tom’s problem? ( ) A. He failed the maths test. B. He lost his pencil. C. He was late for school. 23. When Tom meets difficult problems, he can ask _________ for help. ( ) A. teachers or classmates B. his parents only C. nobody 24. What does “give them a hand” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 伸出手 B. 帮助他们 C. 和他们握手 25. What can we learn from the story? ( ) A. We should leave sad friends alone. B. We can never make mistakes in tests. C. We should help friends when they are in trouble. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆数学考试失利，好朋友莉莉安慰他的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：数学考试之后汤姆感觉怎么样？Happy.开心的。Excited.激动的。Sad.难过的。根据“He felt sad.”，可知汤姆考试后感到难过。 【22题详解】 句意：汤姆遇到了什么麻烦？He failed the maths test.他数学考试不及格。He lost his pencil.他弄丢了他的铅笔。He was late for school.他上学迟到了。根据“I failed the maths test.”，可知他的问题是数学考试不及格。 【23题详解】 句意：当汤姆遇到难题时，他可以向_____求助。teachers or classmates老师或同学，his parents only只有他的父母，nobody没有人。根据“If he meets difficult problems, he can ask teachers or classmates for help.”，可知遇到难题可以问老师或同学。 【24题详解】 句意：“give them a hand”的中文意思是什么？根据“When our friends are in trouble, we should listen to them carefully and give them a hand.”，可推知在朋友遇到麻烦时，应该认真倾听并帮助他们。 【25题详解】 句意：我们能从这个故事学到什么？We should leave sad friends alone.我们应该让难过的朋友一个人待着。We can never make mistakes in tests.我们考试绝对不能犯错。We should help friends when they are in trouble.当朋友遇到困难时，我们应该帮助他们。根据“When our friends are in trouble, we should listen to them carefully and give them a hand.”，可知在朋友遇到困难时，我们应该帮助他们。 书写部分 大家正在展示旅途中的照片，根据图片提示写单词，补全句子。 26. Last Saturday, I _________ Mount Taishan with my father. 【答案】climbed 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周六，我和我的爸爸_____泰山。根据图片和句意可知是爬泰山，爬climb，由last Saturday可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词climb要用过去式climbed。 27. We _________ around the Palace Museum for hours. It was beautiful. 【答案】walked 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们绕着故宫博物院走了好几个小时。它很漂亮。根据图片和句意，walk around意思是“绕着……走”，符合句意。由后句中的was可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词walk要用过去式walked。 28. We _________ delicious hot dry noodles in Wuhan last week. 【答案】ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周我们在武汉_____美味的热干面。句子缺少谓语动词，根据图片和句意，吃热干面符合语境，吃eat，由last week可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词eat要用过去式ate。 29. Children _________ beautiful clothes and sang on China’s National Day. 【答案】wore 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国国庆节，孩子们_____漂亮的衣服并唱歌。由sang可知句子时态为一般过去时，前半句缺少动词，根据图片可知是穿着漂亮的衣服，穿wear的过去式为wore。 30. We waited and _________ down to the New Year. 【答案】counted 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们等待着并_____新年。根据图片可知时钟指向12点整，两个孩子在等待新年到来，做倒数计时的动作，count down倒数，符合句意。由waited可知句子时态是一般过去时，and连接并列的谓语动词，时态要保持一致，count要用过去式counted。 31. 旅途之中，我们既能看见大千世界，也能收获成长与感动。请以“My Summer Holiday”为题，以Li Hua为名，根据以下提示介绍自己的暑假之旅，分享给营里的伙伴们。不少于六句话。 提示：1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do? 3. How was your holiday? My Summer Holiday Hello, I’m Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Summer Holiday Hello, I’m Li Hua. I went to Sanya with my parents this summer holiday. I played on the beach every day. I swam in the clear sea and ate lots of sweet fresh fruit. I also took many photos with my family. This summer holiday was great. I had a really happy time. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：parents父母，beach海滩，swim游泳，sweet fresh fruit香甜的新鲜水果，take photos拍照，great很棒的，really真的，have a really happy time玩得真的很开心 参考句型：I …；I also …；This summer holiday was … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期 小学英语六年级阶段性综合作业 分享营里，伙伴们聊着假期见闻和心情，根据句意选择合适的选项。 1. My mother _________ me a new dress yesterday. I like it very much. ( ) A. buy B. bought C. buys 2. You need to eat _________ food. ( ) A. hot B. sweet C. healthy 3. If you feel sad, you should _________. ( ) A. stay up late playing games B. eat too much sweet food C. talk to your teachers or friends 4. We _________ in an art festival. ( ) A. sang and danced B. jumped C. watched TV 5. John shared his _________ with his friend. ( ) A. feel B. feels C. feelings 一位营员正在分享他的济南之旅，读一读，完形填空。 Jinan is famous for its springs (泉). Last Sunday, I went on a trip to Jinan with my parents. First, we visited three great springs: Baotu Spring, Zhenzhu Spring and Heihu Spring. The spring water is clear. Our guide told us interesting ____6____ about these springs. I loved listening to them. We took many ____7____ of the wonderful spring views. At noon, we had lunch in a local ____8____. We tried braised pork (把子肉) with rice. It tasted so good! We had great fun in Jinan. It is a beautiful ____9____. I want to ____10____ Jinan again! 6. A. stories B. books C. poems 7. A. cards B. gifts C. photos 8. A. park B. museum C. restaurant 9. A. village B. city C. town 10. A. stay B. visit C. go Mike感冒了，John正在关心他，读一读，补全对话。 John: Hi, Mike. You don’t look well. ____11____ Mike: I have a cold. My head hurts. I feel tired. John: I’m sorry to hear that. ____12____ And you should have a good rest. Mike: OK. What food is good for me these days? John: ____13____ Don’t eat fried food. Mike: All right. Can I do some easy exercise? John: Sure. You can do Baduanjin(八段锦). ____14____ It helps you keep strong. Mike: Wonderful! You really care about me. John: ____15____. A. Eat more fruit and vegetables. B. What’s the matter? C. It is slow and easy for you. D. Maybe you should see a doctor. E. Take care and get well soon. 分享营的“阅读分享角”里有两篇精彩的故事，读后完成任务。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a great Chinese traditional festival. It is very important to us. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历) month. On that night, the moon becomes big and round, just like a bright silver plate. For Chinese people, a full moon stands for (代表) family reunion. On Mid-Autumn night, many family members come back home and get together. They enjoy a big family dinner and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are tasty round cakes. Some have egg yolks inside. After dinner, people sit in the yard, watch the bright moon and chat happily. Children love this festival a lot. They love listening to old stories about Chang’e living on the moon. They enjoy the warm time with their families. And they are proud of their wonderful traditional Chinese culture (传统文化). 16. What does the full moon stand for to Chinese people? ( ) A. Good luck. B. Family reunion. C. New hopes. 17. Where do people watch the moon after dinner? ( ) A. In the yard. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 18. Who likes listening to the stories about Chang’e? ( ) A. Old people. B. Children. C. Teachers. 19. What does “reunion” mean? ( ) A. People have fun. B. People have a big dinner. C. People get together. 20. Which sentence is TRUE? ( ) A. The moon looks small on Mid-Autumn night. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important Chinese festival. C. Families never get together on this festival. 阅读理解。 Tom had a maths test yesterday. He tried his best, but he didn’t get a good score (得分). He felt sad. After class, he sat quietly in the classroom. He put his head on the desk and didn’t want to talk with anyone. His good friend Lily saw him. She walked up to him and asked softly, “What’s wrong, Tom?” Tom looked up and told her sadly, “I failed (不及格) the maths test. I’m afraid I can’t catch up.” Lily smiled and told him, “Don’t worry. It’s OK to make mistakes. Mistakes (错误) help us find things we are not good at.” She said she would help Tom with his maths after school. She also told him some great ways to relax. He can play sports, draw pictures or listen to soft music to feel happy. If he meets difficult (难懂的) problems, he can ask teachers or classmates for help. Little by little (逐渐地), Tom felt much better. When our friends are in trouble, we should listen to them carefully and give them a hand. 21. How did Tom feel after the maths test? ( ) A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Sad. 22. What was Tom’s problem? ( ) A. He failed the maths test. B. He lost his pencil. C. He was late for school. 23. When Tom meets difficult problems, he can ask _________ for help. ( ) A. teachers or classmates B. his parents only C. nobody 24. What does “give them a hand” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 伸出手 B. 帮助他们 C. 和他们握手 25. What can we learn from the story? ( ) A. We should leave sad friends alone. B. We can never make mistakes in tests. C. We should help friends when they are in trouble. 书写部分 大家正在展示旅途中的照片，根据图片提示写单词，补全句子。 26. Last Saturday, I _________ Mount Taishan with my father. 27. We _________ around the Palace Museum for hours. It was beautiful. 28. We _________ delicious hot dry noodles in Wuhan last week. 29. Children _________ beautiful clothes and sang on China’s National Day. 30. We waited and _________ down to the New Year. 31. 旅途之中，我们既能看见大千世界，也能收获成长与感动。请以“My Summer Holiday”为题，以Li Hua为名，根据以下提示介绍自己的暑假之旅，分享给营里的伙伴们。不少于六句话。 提示：1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do? 3. How was your holiday? My Summer Holiday Hello, I’m Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $