精品解析：黑龙江绥化市第八中学校2026-2027学年六年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题

期中考试初一英语试题 第一部分 英语知识应用 (共计75分) 一、单项选择 (本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分 ) 请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑 1. —Good morning, Jim. —________. A. Goodbye B. Good morning C. Good afternoon 2. —How are you, Tom? —I’m ________, thank you. A. good B. fine C. nice 3. —Are you Li Ming? —Yes, I ________. A. is B. are C. am 4. —What color is that? —It’s ________. A. a map B. green C. ruler 5. —What’s this ________ English? —It’s ________ orange. A. with; an B. in; an C. in; a 6. It’s ________ black. It’s ________ black car. A. a; / B. /, a C. a, a 7. —Sit down, P1ease.—________. A. I’m fine B. My name is Li Lei C. Thank you 8. —____ are you? —I’m twelve. A. How B. How old C. What 9. —Nice to meet you, Bob. —________. A. How are you B. Spell it, please C. Nice to meet you, too 10. Would you like ________ rice? A. some B. any C. a 11. —Is this your backpack? —No, ________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. I’m not 12. —Does your sister ________ a soccer ball? —Yes, she ________. A. has; do B. have; does C. having; does 13. Let’s ________ to the shop. A. go B. goes C. going 14. I’d ________ some bread. A. like B. likes C. have 15. —Where is my ball? —________. A. It’s a shelf. B. Yes, I do. C. It’s on the shelf. 16. —How ________ is this bag? —It’s twenty yuan. A. much B. many C. old 17. —________ is your aunt? —She’s a doctor. A. Where B. What C. How 18. —Is this ________ ruler, Daming? —Yes, thank you. A. you B. he C. your 19. This is not my schoolbag. It’s my ________. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers 20. —________ are you from? —I’m from Chengdu. A. What B. Who C. Where 21. —What class are you in? —I’m in ________. A. class 3 B. Class 3 C. Grade 3 22. —Welcome to our school! —________ A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m fine. 23. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. geese; sheep 24. —Are these Tom’s pens? —No, ________. A. these are B. they are C. they aren’t 25. —What’s that? —_________ a photo _________ my family. A. It’s; of B. Its; of C. It’s; for 二、完形填空 (本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。 Hello, I’m Sarah. I’m a student. I’m in Grade Six. Welcome ____26____ my new classroom. Look! There ____27____ a big blackboard on the wall. The door ____28____ yellow. My schoolbag is ____29____ the desk. ____30____ is in my schoolbag? A Chinese book, an English book and a pencilbox. My good friend is Chen Jie. ____31____ is a nice girl. We have ____32____ English class every morning. I like ____33____ English. Let’s ____34____ our classroom together. It’s clean and bright. I love ____35____ new school very much. 26. A. to B. in C. on 27. A. is B. are C. am 28. A. am B. is C. are 29. A. in B. under C. from 30. A. What B. Where C. Who 31. A. He B. His C. She 32. A. a B. an C. the 33. A. learn B. learning C. learns 34. A. see B. sees C. seeing 35. A. I B. me C. my 三、情景交际 (本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) (A) 完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 36. A: ________________________ B: She is from the US. 37. A:______________________? B:It’s seven o’clock. 38. A: Happy Birthday! B: ________________________________. 39. A: ________________________? B: The toy car is 20 yuan. 40. A: ________________________ B: He’s 12 years old. (B) 根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 A: Good morning! B: ____________41____________ Nice to meet you. A: ____________42____________ Are you a new student here? B: Yes, I am. I’m Li Ming. A: I’m Jack. ____________43____________ B: I’m from Chengdu. And you? A: I’m from England. ____________44____________ B: I’m twelve. What about you? A: I’m twelve, too. Are you in Class 4? B: ____________45____________ Nice! We are in the same class. 四、 用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分。注意大小写。 Hello, I’m Tom. Look at ____46____ (I) new schoolbag. It’s green. Green is my favourite ____47____ (colour). I have two ____48____ (book) in it. One is an English book. The other is a ____49____ (China) book. Look! That is ____50____ (a) orange pencil box. It’s ____51____ (Mike). He ____52____ (have) many pencils. Let ____53____ (we) go and see. Mike and I ____54____ (be) good friends. We ____55____ (like) our new classroom. 五、综合运用 (本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内用所给词的适当形式填空。 (词数不限) 56. My name ________ (be) Emma Miller. 57. Look at these ________ (bottle). 58. Mr. Smith is ________ (we) English teacher. 59. ________ (this) are my parents. 60. My ________ (parent) are teachers. 61. Two ________ (box) are under the bed. 62. Emma ________ (spell) her name. 63. ________ (I) name is Wang Yaming. 64. This is ________ (a) eraser. 65. Everyone ________ (have) a conversation. 六、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。 (本题共5个小题，每空一词，每空1分，共10分) 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 66. I’m fine (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you? 67. He has five apple trees in the yard. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ apple trees does he ________ in the yard? 68. We have chickens and pigs on the farm. (对划线部分提问) ________ do you ________ on the farm? 69. She likes to listen to music. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ to listen to music. 70. I can see a blackboard. (改为否定句) I ________ see a blackboard. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共计30分) 七、阅读理解 (本题共23个小题，其中A、B、C、D每题5分，E每题10分，共计30分) (A) This is a photo of Wang Fang’s family. Wang Fang is the girl in red. She is 13. Who is the man behind her? He is Wang Fang’s father, Mr Wang. He is a math teacher in Wang Fang’s school. The woman next to her is her mother. She is a Chinese teacher. The tall boy is Wang Fang’s brother, Wang Tao. He is 15. He is in Grade 9. Wang Fang loves her family very much. 71. Wang Fang is the girl ________. A. in red B. in blue C. with a dog 72. Mr Wang is Wang Fang’s ________. A. brother B. father C. uncle 73. Wang Fang’s mother teaches ________. A. math B. English C. Chinese 74. Wang Tao is ________ years old. A. 13 B. 14 C. 15 75. There are ________ people in Wang Fang’s family. A. three B. four C. five (B) Hello, I’m Mingming. I like apples. My family has some apple trees in the garden. My grandpa plants them for us. The trees need water, air and sun. We water and cut the trees to help them grow. The trees give us many apples in autumn (秋天). I can share apples with you. Apples can make us strong. 76. Mingming likes ________. A. bananas B. apples C. grapes 77. ________ plants the apple trees for Mingming’s family. A. Dad B. Grandma C. Grandpa 78. We can ________ to help them grow. A. water the trees B. cut the trees C. A and B 79. Mingming can share ________. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas 80. Apples can make us ________. A. strong B. happy C. big (C) Hello! My name is Liu Jiaxin. I’m from Changchun, China. I’m eleven years old. I like animals. I have a pet cat. It’s cute. It has a fat body and short legs. I often eat candy and chocolate. They are yummy. Zhang Bin is my good friend. He is from Heilongjiang. He is twelve years old. He likes animals too. He has a pet dog. It’s friendly. It has a long body and short legs. Zhang Bin likes fruit and vegetables. He doesn’t eat junk food. He keeps healthy. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑。 81. Zhang Bin is Liu Jiaxin’s friend. 82. Liu Jiaxin’s cat is thin. 83. Zhang Bin’s dog is friendly. 84. Liu Jiaxin often eats candy and chocolate. 85. Zhang Bin likes junk food. (D) My Favorite Teacher Hello! I’m Mingming. We have three new teachers this term (学期), but my favorite teacher is the English teacher. She’s Betty. Betty is very beautiful. She has a round (圆的) face, two big black eyes, a small nose, a small mouth and two small ears. Her hair is very long. She likes wearing a white skirt. Betty works very hard. She is good at singing. In our class, she is our good teacher. After class, she is our good friend. We all like her. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 86. How many new teachers does Mingming have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 87. Who is Mingming’s favorite teacher? A. The English teacher. B. The Chinese teacher. C. The Math teacher. 88. What does Betty like wearing (穿)? A. A white shirt. B. A white jacket. C. A white skirt. 89. What is Betty good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 90. Which one is NOT true (下列哪句话与短文不符)? A. Mingming and his classmates all like Betty. B. Betty is not only (不仅) their teacher, but also (而且) their friend. C. Betty doesn’t work very hard. (E) Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m nine. I’m in Grade Four. This is our new classroom. It’s not small. The door is blue. The blackboard is on the wall. My desk is near the window. I have a new schoolbag. It’s black and orange. What’s in it? Oh! There are two Chinese books and three storybooks. This is my friend, Mike. His schoolbag is new too. His pencil box is in his desk. He has two keys in the pencil box. We love our classroom. 根据短文内容回答下列各题。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 91. Is Lucy’s new classroom small? ______________________________________ 92. What colour is the door? ______________________________________ 93. What colour is Lucy’s schoolbag? ______________________________________ 94. What’s in Lucy’s schoolbag? ______________________________________ 95. Where are Mike’s two keys? ______________________________________ 第三部分 写作部分 (共计15分) 八、写作 96. 下面是你的一些个人资料，请你根据所给信息自我介绍，至少40词。 Name: Joe Age:14 Class: 一年三班 School: 第十一中学 From: 中国 Colour: 橙色 Teacher: Miss White Friend: Liu Ying _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中考试初一英语试题 第一部分 英语知识应用 (共计75分) 一、单项选择 (本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分 ) 请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑 1. —Good morning, Jim. —________. A. Goodbye B. Good morning C. Good afternoon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好，吉姆。——早上好。 Goodbye再见；Good morning“早上好”；Good afternoon“下午好”。根据上文“Good morning”可知，对方是在早上问候，回应也应使用相同的问候语。应填Good morning。 2. —How are you, Tom? —I’m ________, thank you. A. good B. fine C. nice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。 good好的；fine健康的；nice美好的。根据问句“How are you?”可知，是询问身体状况，习惯答语为“I’m fine, thank you.”。应填fine。 3. —Are you Li Ming? —Yes, I ________. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是李明吗？——是的，我是。 考查be动词的用法。is用于第三人称单数；are用于第二人称或复数主语；am用于第一人称单数I。此处主语是I，对应的be动词是am。故选C。 4. —What color is that? —It’s ________. A. a map B. green C. ruler 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是什么颜色？——它是绿色的。 a map一张地图；green绿色；ruler尺子。问句“What color”是对颜色提问，答语需要回答颜色，只有green是颜色类词汇。 5. —What’s this ________ English? —It’s ________ orange. A. with; an B. in; an C. in; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一个橙子。 with用，以；in用……(语言、媒介、方式)；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空，表示“用某种语言”常用介词in，固定搭配in English“用英语”；第二空，“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个”时需用不定冠词an。应填in; an。 6. It’s ________ black. It’s ________ black car. A. a; / B. /, a C. a, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是黑色的。它是一辆黑色的车。 第一空black是形容词作表语，表示颜色，前面不加冠词；第二空car是单数可数名词，表示泛指“一辆”，且black以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 7. —Sit down, P1ease.—________. A. I’m fine B. My name is Li Lei C. Thank you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请坐下。——谢谢。I’m fine我很好，是How are you?的答语；My name is Li Lei.我的名字叫李磊，是What’s your name?的答语；Thank you谢谢，对于别人的邀请或帮助或者祝愿，表示感谢。此处Sit down，P1ease．可知此处邀请他坐下，因此他表示感谢，故选C。 8. —____ are you? —I’m twelve. A. How B. How old C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多大了？——我十二岁。 How怎样；How old多大；What什么。结合答语“I’m twelve.”可知，此处询问年龄，应填How old。 9. —Nice to meet you, Bob. —________. A. How are you B. Spell it, please C. Nice to meet you, too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你，鲍勃。——我也很高兴见到你。 How are you你好吗？（用来询问对方身体状况）；Spell it, please请拼写它；Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴见到你。“Nice to meet you”是初次见面时的常用问候语，答语通常用“Nice to meet you, too”表示礼貌回应。 10. Would you like ________ rice? A. some B. any C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要一些米饭吗？ some一些；any一些；a一个。rice是不可数名词，不能用a修饰；Would you like...? 表示委婉请求或建议，希望得到肯定回答，疑问句中需用some不用any。 11. —Is this your backpack? —No, ________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. I’m not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的书包吗？——不，它不是。 it is它是；it isn’t它不是；I’m not我不是。根据答句“No”可知，此处要做否定回答，问句主语是this，用it代替，应填it isn’t。 12. —Does your sister ________ a soccer ball? —Yes, she ________. A. has; do B. have; does C. having; does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹有足球吗？——是的，她有。 第一空，句首已有助动词“Does”，谓语动词需用原形have；第二空，“Does”引导的一般疑问句，主语是“she”，肯定回答需用does。 13. Let’s ________ to the shop. A. go B. goes C. going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们去商店吧。 Let’s是Let us的缩写，后接动词原形，构成祈使句，表示建议。故选go。 14. I’d ________ some bread. A. like B. likes C. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一些面包。 like喜欢；likes喜欢（第三人称单数）；have吃/有。I’d是I would的缩写，would为情态动词，后接动词原形，固定搭配would like意为“想要”，应填like。 15. —Where is my ball? —________. A. It’s a shelf. B. Yes, I do. C. It’s on the shelf. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的球在哪里？——它在架子上。 It’s a shelf它是一个架子；Yes, I do是的；It’s on the shelf它在架子上。疑问词Where用来询问地点位置，答句要回答位置，on the shelf是地点。 16. —How ________ is this bag? —It’s twenty yuan. A. much B. many C. old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个包多少钱？——二十元。 how much多少钱；how many多少；how old多大。根据答语“It’s twenty yuan.”可知，问句询问价格，应填much。 17. —________ is your aunt? —She’s a doctor. A. Where B. What C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你阿姨是做什么的？——她是一名医生。 Where哪里；What什么；How怎样。根据答语“She’s a doctor.”可知，问句询问的是职业，询问职业常用What is sb.?。 18. —Is this ________ ruler, Daming? —Yes, thank you. A. you B. he C. your 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的尺子吗，大明？——是的，谢谢你。 you你；he他；your你的。空格后是名词ruler，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，根据语境可知是问“你的尺子”。故选C。 19. This is not my schoolbag. It’s my ________. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的书包。它是我兄弟的。 brother兄弟（名词）；brother’s兄弟的（名词所有格）；brothers兄弟们（名词复数）。根据“This is not my schoolbag.”可知，此处表达书包的所属关系，应用名词所有格形式表示“……的”，故选B。 20. —________ are you from? —I’m from Chengdu. A. What B. Who C. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——我来自成都。 What什么；Who谁；Where哪里。根据答语“I’m from Chengdu.”可知，回答的是地点，因此提问应用询问地点的特殊疑问词Where。 21. —What class are you in? —I’m in ________. A. class 3 B. Class 3 C. Grade 3 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在三班。 class 3表达班级时，class 首字母没有大写，该格式错误；Class 3三班；Grade 3三年级。根据问句“What class”可知，此处询问的是班级。表示具体的班级编号时，Class首字母需要大写，数字跟在后面，故选B。 22. —Welcome to our school! —________ A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m fine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——欢迎来到我们学校！——谢谢。 Thank you谢谢你；You’re welcome不客气；I’m fine我很好。根据“Welcome to our school!”及交际习惯，面对别人的欢迎，应表达感谢。应填Thank you. 23. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. geese; sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在农场找到什么动物？——我能找到一些鹅，许多羊和牛。 考查名词的复数。goose“鹅”，复数形式为geese；sheep“羊”，复数形式也是sheep，是单复同形的名词。some后接可数名词的复数geese；many后接复数sheep，是一个单复同形的名词。故选C。 24. —Are these Tom’s pens? —No, ________. A. these are B. they are C. they aren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是汤姆的钢笔吗？——不，它们不是。 these are这些是；they are它们是；they aren’t它们不是。问句主语为these，在答语中应用they来指代以避免重复。根据答语中的“No”可知，此处应作否定回答，be动词需用否定形式aren’t。故填they aren’t。 25. —What’s that? —_________ a photo _________ my family. A. It’s; of B. Its; of C. It’s; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是什么？——是我家人的照片。 考查代词及介词。It’s它是；of……的；Its它的；for为了。根据“What’s that?”可知，第一空作句子主谓，应用It’s，第二空是短语a photo of“一张……的照片”，应用of，故选A。 二、完形填空 (本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。 Hello, I’m Sarah. I’m a student. I’m in Grade Six. Welcome ____26____ my new classroom. Look! There ____27____ a big blackboard on the wall. The door ____28____ yellow. My schoolbag is ____29____ the desk. ____30____ is in my schoolbag? A Chinese book, an English book and a pencilbox. My good friend is Chen Jie. ____31____ is a nice girl. We have ____32____ English class every morning. I like ____33____ English. Let’s ____34____ our classroom together. It’s clean and bright. I love ____35____ new school very much. 26. A. to B. in C. on 27. A. is B. are C. am 28. A. am B. is C. are 29. A. in B. under C. from 30. A. What B. Where C. Who 31. A. He B. His C. She 32. A. a B. an C. the 33. A. learn B. learning C. learns 34. A. see B. sees C. seeing 35. A. I B. me C. my 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sarah的自我介绍，主要介绍了她的年级、新教室的布置、书包里的物品、好朋友以及对学校的喜爱之情。 【26题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的新教室。 此处使用搭配Welcome to，表示欢迎来到某地。in“在……里”和on“在……上”不符合此搭配习惯。 【27题详解】 句意：墙上有一块大黑板。 根据“a big blackboard”是单数名词，可知be动词用is。are用于复数，am用于I，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：门是黄色的。 根据“The door”是第三人称单数，可知系动词用is。am的主语是I，are的主语是复数，均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：我的书包在桌子下面。 根据常识书包通常放在桌下，可知用under。in指在抽屉里，from表来源，不符语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我的书包里是什么？ 根据回答“A Chinese book, an English book and a pencilbox.”可知询问物用What。Where问地点，Who问人，均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：她是一个好女孩。 根据“Chen Jie”是女孩且在句中作主语，可知用人称代词主格She指代。He指男性，His是物主代词，均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：我们每天早上有一节英语课。 根据“English”以元音音素开头，可知用不定冠词an。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，the表特指，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢学英语。 此处使用搭配like doing sth.，可知用learning。learn是动词原形，learns是第三人称单数形式，均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：让我们一起看看我们的教室。 此处使用结构Let’s +动词原形，可知用动词原形see。sees是第三人称单数，seeing是动名词，均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：我非常爱我的新学校。 此处修饰名词“new school”，故使用形容词性物主代词my。I作主语，me作宾语，均不符。 三、情景交际 (本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) (A) 完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 36. A: ________________________ B: She is from the US. 【答案】 Where is she from? 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“She is from the US.”可知，问句应询问“她来自哪里”，常用句型为“Where+be动词+主语+from?”。主语为she，be动词用is，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为Where is she from? 37. A:______________________? B:It’s seven o’clock. 【答案】What time is it/What’s the time 【解析】 【详解】答语回答的是时间。因此问句是询问时间的句型，用What time is it或What’s the time，两者意思相同，均符合语境。 38. A: Happy Birthday! B: ________________________________. 【答案】Thanks (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐！——谢谢你！问句在表达生日祝福。回答多以感谢为主，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Thanks。 39. A: ________________________? B: The toy car is 20 yuan. 【答案】 How much is the toy car 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“The toy car is 20 yuan.”可知，上句是询问玩具车的价格。询问价格的常用句型是How much+be动词+主语?意为“……多少钱？”。主语是the toy car，be动词用is。故填How much is the toy car。 40. A: ________________________ B: He’s 12 years old. 【答案】 How old is he? 【解析】 【详解】答语“He’s 12 years old.”是说他十二岁了，因此问句是询问他的年龄，常用句型“How old+be动词+主语?”，“How old is he?”符合语境。 (B) 根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 A: Good morning! B: ____________41____________ Nice to meet you. A: ____________42____________ Are you a new student here? B: Yes, I am. I’m Li Ming. A: I’m Jack. ____________43____________ B: I’m from Chengdu. And you? A: I’m from England. ____________44____________ B: I’m twelve. What about you? A: I’m twelve, too. Are you in Class 4? B: ____________45____________ Nice! We are in the same class. 【答案】41. Good morning! 42. Nice to meet you, too. 43. Where are you from? 44. How old are you? 45. Yes, I am. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack和李明早上初次见面，互相问候、认识并交流来自哪里、年龄以及所在班级的对话。 【41题详解】 根据上句“Good morning!”早上好，可知此处回应早上的问候。故填Good morning! 【42题详解】 根据下一句“Nice to meet you.”很高兴见到你，可知此处回应“我也很高兴见到你”。故填Nice to meet you, too. 【43题详解】 根据答语“I’m from Chengdu.”我来自成都，可知此处询问对方来自哪里。故填Where are you from? 【44题详解】 根据答语“I’m twelve.”我十二岁了，可知此处询问对方的年龄。故填How old are you? 【45题详解】 根据后一句“Nice! We are in the same class.”太好了！我们在同一个班，可知此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, I am. 四、 用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分。注意大小写。 Hello, I’m Tom. Look at ____46____ (I) new schoolbag. It’s green. Green is my favourite ____47____ (colour). I have two ____48____ (book) in it. One is an English book. The other is a ____49____ (China) book. Look! That is ____50____ (a) orange pencil box. It’s ____51____ (Mike). He ____52____ (have) many pencils. Let ____53____ (we) go and see. Mike and I ____54____ (be) good friends. We ____55____ (like) our new classroom. 【答案】46. my 47. colour 48. books 49. Chinese 50. an 51. Mike’s 52. has 53. us 54. are 55. like 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Tom的新书包，书包里的书本，还介绍了好友Mike的橙色铅笔盒，表达了他们对新教室的喜爱。 【46题详解】 句意：看我的新书包。空格后有名词schoolbag，需要使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。 【47题详解】 句意：绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。主语Green是一种颜色，favourite后面接名词，colour用单数形式。 【48题详解】 句意：我书包里面有两本书。two表示“两个”，后面的可数名词要使用复数形式，book的复数是books。 【49题详解】 句意：另一本是语文书。 修饰名词book要使用形容词，China对应的形容词是Chinese。 【50题详解】 句意：那是一个橙色的铅笔盒。orange是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用an。 【51题详解】 句意：它是Mike的。此处表达物品归属，要用名词所有格，Mike的名词所有格是Mike’s。 【52题详解】 句意：他有许多铅笔。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时里谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的三单形式是has。 【53题详解】 句意：让我们去看一看。 动词Let后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语，we对应的宾格是us。 【54题详解】 句意：Mike和我是好朋友。主语Mike and I是两个人，属于复数，be动词选用are。 【55题详解】 句意：我们喜欢我们的新教室。主语We是复数，一般现在时谓语动词用原形。 五、综合运用 (本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内用所给词的适当形式填空。 (词数不限) 56. My name ________ (be) Emma Miller. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字是艾玛·米勒。be“是”，为动词。主语My name为第三人称单数，描述一般事实，用一般现在时，故填is。 57. Look at these ________ (bottle). 【答案】bottles 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这些瓶子。所给的词bottle为名词，意为“瓶子”，是可数名词，these后接可数名词复数，填bottles。 58. Mr. Smith is ________ (we) English teacher. 【答案】 our 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是我们的英语老师。空格修饰名词teacher，要用形容词性物主代词，we对应的形容词性物主代词是our。 59. ________ (this) are my parents. 【答案】These 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的父母。由“are”可知，主语用复数these，句首首字母大写。故填These。 60. My ________ (parent) are teachers. 【答案】parents 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母是老师。根据“are”可知，应使用名词复数形式作主语，用parents。 61. Two ________ (box) are under the bed. 【答案】boxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：两个箱子在床底下。空前出现数词Two，表示数量大于1，可数名词box要使用复数形式，box的复数变化为boxes。 62. Emma ________ (spell) her name. 【答案】spells##spelled##spelt‌ 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛拼写（了）她的名字。此处需要一个动词作句子的谓语。根据主语Emma是第三人称单数，若用一般现在时表经常性动作，spell要变形为spells；若描述已经完成的单次动作，过去式spelled/spelt也完全符合语法规则。 63. ________ (I) name is Wang Yaming. 【答案】My 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字叫王亚明。此处作定语修饰name，用I的形容词性物主代词My。 64. This is ________ (a) eraser. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一块橡皮。a和an都是不定冠词，后面接可数名词单数。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在元音音素开头的单词前。空格后“eraser”的发音以元音音素/ɪ/开头，故填an。 65. Everyone ________ (have) a conversation. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都进行一场对话。此处需要一个动词作句子的谓语。根据主语Everyone是单数第三人称，在一般现在时的语境下，谓语动词have要变形为has。 六、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。 (本题共5个小题，每空一词，每空1分，共10分) 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 66. I’m fine (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you? 【答案】 ①. How ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很好。画线部分是fine，对身体状况提问用“How+be+sb.”结构，问句为第二人称you，be动词用are，句首单词首字母大写。故填How；are。 67. He has five apple trees in the yard. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ apple trees does he ________ in the yard? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many ③. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他院子里有五棵苹果树。画线部分five表示“五”，修饰可数名词复数apple trees，对可数名词的数量提问用How many；助动词does后面要接动词原形，has变回have，故填How；many；have。 68. We have chickens and pigs on the farm. (对划线部分提问) ________ do you ________ on the farm? 【答案】 ①. What ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在农场里养了鸡和猪。划线部分为“chickens and pigs”，表示拥有的动物，对事物提问用疑问词“What”。原句为一般现在时，主语为“We”，变问句时改为“you”，借助助动词“do”，谓语动词“have”保留原形，故填What；have。 69. She likes to listen to music. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ to listen to music. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数，变否定句借助助动词does加not，动词恢复原形。故填doesn’t；like。 70. I can see a blackboard. (改为否定句) I ________ see a blackboard. 【答案】 can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能看见一块黑板。含有情态动词can的肯定句变否定句，在can后加 not，缩写为can’t。 第二部分 阅读理解 (共计30分) 七、阅读理解 (本题共23个小题，其中A、B、C、D每题5分，E每题10分，共计30分) (A) This is a photo of Wang Fang’s family. Wang Fang is the girl in red. She is 13. Who is the man behind her? He is Wang Fang’s father, Mr Wang. He is a math teacher in Wang Fang’s school. The woman next to her is her mother. She is a Chinese teacher. The tall boy is Wang Fang’s brother, Wang Tao. He is 15. He is in Grade 9. Wang Fang loves her family very much. 71. Wang Fang is the girl ________. A. in red B. in blue C. with a dog 72. Mr Wang is Wang Fang’s ________. A. brother B. father C. uncle 73. Wang Fang’s mother teaches ________. A. math B. English C. Chinese 74. Wang Tao is ________ years old. A. 13 B. 14 C. 15 75. There are ________ people in Wang Fang’s family. A. three B. four C. five 【答案】71. A 72. B 73. C 74. C 75. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过介绍王芳的一张全家福照片，描述了家庭成员的身份、职业、年龄等基本信息，展现了王芳幸福的一家。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。文章指出“Wang Fang is the girl in red.”，王芳是穿红色衣服的女孩。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。文章指出“He is Wang Fang’s father, Mr Wang.”，王先生是王芳的父亲。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。文章指出“She is a Chinese teacher.”，王芳的妈妈教语文。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。文章指出“Wang Tao. He is 15.”，王涛15岁。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章提及的Wang Fang, Mr Wang, mother及Wang Tao可推知家里共有四口人。 (B) Hello, I’m Mingming. I like apples. My family has some apple trees in the garden. My grandpa plants them for us. The trees need water, air and sun. We water and cut the trees to help them grow. The trees give us many apples in autumn (秋天). I can share apples with you. Apples can make us strong. 76. Mingming likes ________. A. bananas B. apples C. grapes 77. ________ plants the apple trees for Mingming’s family. A. Dad B. Grandma C. Grandpa 78. We can ________ to help them grow. A. water the trees B. cut the trees C. A and B 79. Mingming can share ________. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas 80. Apples can make us ________. A. strong B. happy C. big 【答案】76. B 77. C 78. C 79. A 80. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mingming介绍自家花园里的苹果树，包括谁种的树、如何照料树木以及苹果带来的好处。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“I like apples.”可知，Mingming喜欢苹果。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“My grandpa plants them for us.”可知，是爷爷为Mingming一家种了苹果树。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“We water and cut the trees to help them grow.”可知，浇水和修剪树木都是帮助树木生长的照料行为。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“I can share apples with you.”可知，Mingming可以分享的是苹果。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Apples can make us strong.”可知，苹果能让我们变得强壮。 (C) Hello! My name is Liu Jiaxin. I’m from Changchun, China. I’m eleven years old. I like animals. I have a pet cat. It’s cute. It has a fat body and short legs. I often eat candy and chocolate. They are yummy. Zhang Bin is my good friend. He is from Heilongjiang. He is twelve years old. He likes animals too. He has a pet dog. It’s friendly. It has a long body and short legs. Zhang Bin likes fruit and vegetables. He doesn’t eat junk food. He keeps healthy. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑。 81. Zhang Bin is Liu Jiaxin’s friend. 82. Liu Jiaxin’s cat is thin. 83. Zhang Bin’s dog is friendly. 84. Liu Jiaxin often eats candy and chocolate. 85. Zhang Bin likes junk food. 【答案】81. T 82. F 83. T 84. T 85. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Liu Jiaxin和好朋友Zhang Bin的基本信息、宠物以及饮食习惯。 【81题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Zhang Bin is my good friend.”可知，Zhang Bin是Liu Jiaxin的好朋友，该表述正确。故填T。 【82题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It has a fat body and short legs.”可知，Liu Jiaxin的小猫身体胖胖的，不是瘦瘦的，该表述错误。故填F。 【83题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He has a pet dog. It’s friendly.”可知，Zhang Bin的宠物狗很友好，该表述正确。故填T。 【84题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I often eat candy and chocolate.”可知，Liu Jiaxin经常吃糖果和巧克力，该表述正确。故填T。 【85题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Zhang Bin likes fruit and vegetables. He doesn’t eat junk food.”可知，Zhang Bin不吃垃圾食品，该表述错误。故填F。 (D) My Favorite Teacher Hello! I’m Mingming. We have three new teachers this term (学期), but my favorite teacher is the English teacher. She’s Betty. Betty is very beautiful. She has a round (圆的) face, two big black eyes, a small nose, a small mouth and two small ears. Her hair is very long. She likes wearing a white skirt. Betty works very hard. She is good at singing. In our class, she is our good teacher. After class, she is our good friend. We all like her. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 86. How many new teachers does Mingming have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 87. Who is Mingming’s favorite teacher? A. The English teacher. B. The Chinese teacher. C. The Math teacher. 88. What does Betty like wearing (穿)? A. A white shirt. B. A white jacket. C. A white skirt. 89. What is Betty good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 90. Which one is NOT true (下列哪句话与短文不符)? A. Mingming and his classmates all like Betty. B. Betty is not only (不仅) their teacher, but also (而且) their friend. C. Betty doesn’t work very hard. 【答案】86. B 87. A 88. C 89. B 90. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是明明的自述，介绍了这学期新来的三位老师，并重点描述了最喜欢的英语老师Betty的外貌、衣着习惯、特长以及她与学生之间良好的师生关系。 【86题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have three new teachers this term”可知，明明这学期有三位新老师。 【87题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but my favorite teacher is the English teacher. She’s Betty.”可知，明明最喜欢的老师是英语老师。 【88题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes wearing a white skirt.”可知，Betty喜欢穿白色的裙子。 【89题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is good at singing.”可知，Betty擅长唱歌。 【90题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Betty works very hard”可知，Betty工作非常努力，选项C表述与原文不符。 (E) Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m nine. I’m in Grade Four. This is our new classroom. It’s not small. The door is blue. The blackboard is on the wall. My desk is near the window. I have a new schoolbag. It’s black and orange. What’s in it? Oh! There are two Chinese books and three storybooks. This is my friend, Mike. His schoolbag is new too. His pencil box is in his desk. He has two keys in the pencil box. We love our classroom. 根据短文内容回答下列各题。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 91. Is Lucy’s new classroom small? ______________________________________ 92. What colour is the door? ______________________________________ 93. What colour is Lucy’s schoolbag? ______________________________________ 94. What’s in Lucy’s schoolbag? ______________________________________ 95. Where are Mike’s two keys? ______________________________________ 【答案】91. No, it isn’t. 92. It’s blue. 93. It’s black and orange. 94. There are two Chinese books and three storybooks. 95. They are in his pencil box. 【解析】 【导语】本文是露西的自我介绍，介绍了自己的年级、新教室的细节、自己的书包内容，还顺带介绍了好友迈克的文具摆放，表达了两人对新教室的喜爱。 【91题详解】 第一段指出：“This is our new classroom. It’s not small.”，直接说明露西的新教室不小。 【92题详解】 第一段指出：“The door is blue.”，明确给出门的颜色是蓝色。 【93题详解】 第一段指出：“I have a new schoolbag. It’s black and orange.”，说明露西的书包是黑橙相间的。 【94题详解】 第一段指出：“What’s in it? Oh! There are two Chinese books and three storybooks.”，直接点明露西书包里的物品。 【95题详解】 第二段指出：“His pencil box is in his desk. He has two keys in the pencil box.”，说明迈克的两把钥匙在铅笔盒里。 第三部分 写作部分 (共计15分) 八、写作 96. 下面是你的一些个人资料，请你根据所给信息自我介绍，至少40词。 Name: Joe Age:14 Class: 一年三班 School: 第十一中学 From: 中国 Colour: 橙色 Teacher: Miss White Friend: Liu Ying _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Joe. I am 14 years old. I come from China. I study at No. 11 Middle School. I am in Class 3, Grade 1. My favorite colour is orange. Miss White is my English teacher. Liu Ying is my good friend. We study together. Nice to meet you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①基础个人信息（姓名、年龄、班级、学校、国籍）；②喜好信息（最喜欢的颜色）；③介绍老师、好友；词数不少于40词 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：把全部提示信息包含在内，语句通顺连贯，可以适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：礼貌问候，引出自我介绍 主体段：依次介绍个人基础信息、喜爱的颜色、自己的老师与好朋友 结尾段：简单收尾，礼貌致意 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础个人信息 姓名描述：My name is Joe/I am Joe等 年龄描述：I am 14 years old/I’m fourteen等 班级学校国籍描述：I come from China/I am from China/I study at No.11 Middle School/I am in No.11 Middle School/.I am in Class 3,Grade 1等 要点二：喜好信息 颜色描述：My favourite colour is orange/I like orange best等 要点三：老师与好友 老师描述：Miss White is my English teacher/She is nice to me等 朋友描述：Liu Ying is my good friend/We study together/We help each other等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $