精品解析:北京市大兴区2026-2027学年七年级第一学期期中英语试题
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内容正文:
2026~2027学年度第一学期期中练习
初一英语
2026.11
考生须知
1.本试卷共9页,共两部分,五道大题,33道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共28题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题1分,共8分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Emma is my good friend. ________ is from the US.
A. He B. She
C. Her D. His
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:Emma是我的好朋友。她来自美国。
He他;She她;Her她的;His他的。 根据前句“Emma is my good friend.”可知,主语是女性名字Emma,此处缺主语,应用主格代词She。
2. Look at the picture! My cat is ________ the box.
A. in B. on
C. at D. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:看这张图片!我的猫在箱子里面。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在(某处);for为了。根据图片可知,猫在箱子里面。故选A。
3. —________ is your English teacher? —Mr. Green.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谁是你的英语老师?——格林先生。
What什么;Where哪里;How怎样;Who谁。根据答语“Mr. Green”可知,问句询问的是人,应用Who。
4. Tom and I ________ good friends. We like playing chess together.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我和汤姆是好朋友。我们喜欢一起下棋。
根据“Tom and I”可知,主语是两个人,属于复数,be动词应用are。
5. —Does your sister like reading?
—Yes, she ________.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的姐姐喜欢阅读吗?——是的,她喜欢。
问句是由Does引导的一般疑问句,回答时要用助动词do或does。主语she是第三人称单数,肯定回答用does。
6. I like sports. I often ________ a lot of time playing basketball.
A. spends B. spend C. spending D. to spend
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢运动。我经常花很多时间打篮球。
根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词应用原形,应填spend。
7. This blue bag on the desk is ________.
A. my brother B. my brothers C. my brother’s D. my brother’
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上这个蓝色的包是我兄弟的。
根据句意可知,此处表示所属关系,意为“我兄弟的”,应用名词所有格形式。单数名词的所有格通常在词尾加’s,my brother的所有格是my brother’s。
8. —Nice to meet you.
—________.
A. Nice to meet you too B. I’m fine, thanks C. Good morning D. Goodbye
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——很高兴见到你。——也很高兴见到你。
Nice to meet you too我也很高兴见到你;I’m fine, thanks我很好,谢谢;Good morning早上好;Goodbye再见。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知是初次见面打招呼,回应也应表示很高兴见到对方,“Nice to meet you too”符合语境。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Jimmy is 12 years old and loves going to school. His favorite teacher is Mr Johnson, the science teacher. Mr Johnson is always kind, and makes ___9___ fun for all his students. Jimmy likes him and is happy to see him every morning.
One day, Mr Johnson prepares (准备) a ____10____ experiment (实验) for the class. On his desk is a small volcano made of clay (粘土). Jimmy is very excited when he sees it.
“Good morning, class!” Mr Johnson ____11____ with a big smile. “Today, we’re going to learn about volcanoes. Who wants to help me?”
Jimmy quickly (快速地) ____12____ his hand. He can’t wait to be a part of the exciting experiment. Mr Johnson smiles and asks Jimmy to be ____13____.
Jimmy carefully pours (倒) the colored water into the volcano. Suddenly, the volcano erupts (喷发), and red water comes out, like lava. The students are all very ____14____.
“Wow, that’s wonderful!” Jimmy says happily.
“You did a great job, Jimmy!” Mr Johnson says. “Science can be so much fun when we learn and find out new things together.”
From that day on, Jimmy begins to ____15____ science. He can’t wait for the next experiment in Mr Johnson’s class. Mr Johnson always tells him to ask ____16____ and learn more.
9. A. learning B. sleeping C. cleaning D. cooking
10. A. music B. sports C. math D. science
11. A. greets B. teaches C. cries D. meets
12. A. puts down B. puts up C. puts off D. puts on
13. A. happy B. careful C. different D. quick
14. A. sad B. tired C. excited D. busy
15. A. need B. win C. thank D. love
16. A. ways B. answers C. questions D. words
【答案】9. A 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Jimmy最喜欢的科学老师Johnson先生通过一次火山喷发实验激发了Jimmy对科学的兴趣,从此Jimmy更加热爱科学并乐于提问和学习的故事。
【9题详解】
句意:Johnson先生总是很和善,让他所有学生的学习变得有趣。
根据“makes...fun for all his students”和Jimmy喜欢Johnson先生可知,Johnson先生让学习变得有趣,learning“学习”符合语境。sleeping“睡觉”;cleaning“打扫”;cooking“做饭”,均不符合科学课上让学习有趣的教学语境。
【10题详解】
句意:一天,Johnson先生为全班准备了一个科学实验。
根据“On his desk is a small volcano made of clay.”和“Today, we’re going to learn about volcanoes.”可知,这是一个科学实验,science“科学”符合语境。music“音乐”;sports“运动”;math“数学”,均不符合火山实验所属的学科。
【11题详解】
句意:“早上好,同学们!”Johnson先生带着灿烂的笑容问候大家。
根据“Good morning, class!”可知,这是老师在问候学生,greets“问候”符合语境。teaches“教”;cries“哭”;meets“遇见”,均不符合说“早上好”的语境。
【12题详解】
句意:Jimmy迅速举起他的手。
put up one’s hand“举手”为固定搭配,puts up符合语境。puts down“放下”;puts off“推迟”;puts on“穿上”,均不符合“举手”的固定搭配。
【13题详解】
句意:Johnson先生微笑着,让Jimmy小心一点。
根据“Jimmy carefully pours (倒) the colored water into the volcano.”可知,老师让Jimmy小心操作,careful“小心的”符合语境。happy“开心的”;different“不同的”;quick“快的”,均不符合实验中提醒谨慎操作的语境。
【14题详解】
句意:学生们都非常兴奋。
根据“Suddenly, the volcano erupts (喷发), and red water comes out, like lava.”可知,火山喷发的实验让学生们很兴奋,excited“兴奋的”符合语境。sad“悲伤的”;tired“疲惫的”;busy“忙碌的”,均不符合看到神奇实验时的反应。
【15题详解】
句意:从那天起,Jimmy开始热爱科学。
根据“He can’t wait for the next experiment in Mr Johnson’s class.”可知,Jimmy对科学产生了热情,love“热爱”符合语境。need“需要”;win“赢”;thank“感谢”,均不符合对科学产生兴趣的语境。
【16题详解】
句意:Johnson先生总是告诉他要问问题并学习更多。
ask questions“问问题”为固定搭配,questions符合语境。ways“方法”;answers“答案”;words“单词”,均不符合“学习更多”对应的学习行为。
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共24分)
A
以下是班级举办英语猜谜活动(Guessing Game)的几个物品,请根据同学描述的线索匹配相应的物品,并将所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A
B
C
D
____17____
It is a ball game.
You play it on a table.
You hit a small, light ball with a small bat.
____18____
It can make music.
It has black and white keys.
You play it with your hands.
____19____
You wear it on your face.
It helps you see well.
It has two pieces of glass and two “legs” that go over your ears.
【答案】17. D 18. B
19. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一道英语猜谜活动(Guessing Game)的配对题,需要根据三位同学对物品玩法、外观和用途等特征线索的描述,将对应的物品选项填入相应位置。
【17题详解】
托尼的描述指出“It is a ball game. You play it on a table. You hit a small, light ball with a small bat”,其中“on a table”(在桌子上玩)和“hit a small, light ball with a small bat”(用小拍子击打小而轻的球)正是乒乓球(table tennis)的典型特征,与D图乒乓球拍和球相对应,故填D。
【18题详解】
莉莉的描述指出“It can make music. It has black and white keys. You play it with your hands”,其中“black and white keys”(黑白琴键)和“play it with your hands”(用双手弹奏)正是钢琴(piano)的特征,与B图钢琴相对应,故填B。
【19题详解】
杰克的描述指出“You wear it on your face. It helps you see well. It has two pieces of glass and two ‘legs’ that go over your ears”,其中“two pieces of glass”(两片玻璃)、“two ‘legs’ that go over your ears”(两条架在耳朵上的 "腿")正是眼镜(glasses)的特征,与C图眼镜相对应,故填C。
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
B
My e-pal (网友) is Melisa—Lisa for short, and she’s from Turkey (土耳其). She’s very funny and I like her emails; they’re always very interesting. Lisa is 22 years old and she’s a tour guide (导游). She loves her job. She likes meeting interesting people from around the world.
Lisa is from Adana in the south of Turkey. Her parents have a house near the city cinema. Her father is Turkish and he works at a library. Her mother is English and is a doctor.
She has two brothers. Their names are Arif and Basir. Arif is 17 years old and Basir is 14 years old. They’re both still at school.
Lisa has a lot of hobbies, but her favourite one is dancing. She loves Turkish dancing and dances in a lot of competitions (比赛). She also likes tennis. She and her brother, Arif, are big fans of tennis.
20. What is Lisa’s job?
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a tour guide. C. She is a doctor. D. She is a student.
21. Where is Lisa’s parents’ house?
A. Near the south of Turkey. B. Near a library. C. Near the city cinema. D. Near the city park.
22. What is the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. An Interesting Job B. Lisa and Her Brothers C. Lisa’s Hobbies D. My E-pal Lisa
【答案】20. B 21. C 22. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的网友Lisa的个人信息,包括她的职业、家庭住址、家庭成员以及兴趣爱好。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。第一段指出:“Lisa is 22 years old and she’s a tour guide”,Lisa的职业是导游。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。第二段指出:“Her parents have a house near the city cinema”,她父母的房子在城市电影院附近。
【22题详解】
最佳标题题。第一段:“My e-pal is Melisa—Lisa for short”,并根据全文内容可推知文章主要介绍作者的网友Lisa,选项D最能概括文章主旨。
C
PLAY or FAST-FORWARD?
Weekdays = work or study. Weekends = fun. Right? Not for my brother, Sam! For Sam, every day is a fun day! He works from Monday morning to Friday afternoon, but he usually runs in the morning before work. On Monday and Thursday, he plays football after work, and he goes out with friends on Wednesday. He doesn’t go out every evening—on Tuesdays he stays home and watches TV. His way of life is “play now.”
My sister, Justine, is very different. She has fun, but not every day. From Monday to Friday, she works. She doesn’t have time for sports, and she hardly (几乎不) ever goes out! It’s OK because Justine has free time on the weekend. She chats (聊天) with family in the afternoon and then goes out with friends at night. Her way of life is work, work, work, and “fast-forward (快进) to the weekend.”
Sam and Justine are both happy people, but their ways of life are very different. So, no way of life is the best as long as (只要) you feel happy.
23. What does Sam usually do in the morning before work?
A. He plays football with friends. B. He goes running.
C. He watches TV at home. D. He goes out with friends.
24. When does Justine have free time to enjoy herself?
A. On the weekend. B. On Tuesday evenings. C. Every morning. D. Every evening.
25. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Everyone should live like Sam. B. Hard-working people are happier.
C. There is no “right” way to enjoy life. D. Weekends are the right time for fun.
【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文标题用播放、快进图标对应两种生活态度,围绕Sam和Justine截然不同的生活方式展开,介绍了二人日常工作与休闲的安排差异,最终得出只要自身感到快乐,就不存在最好的生活方式的结论。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He works from Monday morning to Friday afternoon, but he usually runs in the morning before work.”可知,Sam上班前的早晨通常会去跑步。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It’s OK because Justine has free time on the weekend”可知,Justine在周末有空闲时间享受生活。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“So, no way of life is the best as long as (只要) you feel happy.”可知,作者想要告诉我们,享受生活没有统一的“正确”方式。
D
Dinner time! Tasty red tomatoes, green beans, yellow corn—but why does food come in so many colors?
Food gets its colors from special chemicals (化学物质) called pigments. Different plants make pigments for different reasons. They help people too. Color tells us a lot about our food. Before we taste it, we judge (判断) it by what we see. Red strawberries, yummy! But green strawberries are not good to eat.
RED
Red means stop, but for plants it can mean go. Plants can’t walk, but they want their seeds to travel. Many fruits change color when they are ready to eat. Red cherries say “Nice fruit here! Come and eat!” Hungry birds and animals carry the seeds to a new place to grow.
GREEN
Green is the color of plants making food for themselves and also for us.
The bright green comes from chlorophyll, which plants use to make sugar from sunlight, water, and air.
When trees stop making chlorophyll in autumn, the green fades (变淡) and other colors show through—the oranges and yellows that are always there. The same thing can happen in your kitchen. If green vegetables spend too long in a dark fridge, they lose their chlorophyll and turn yellow, just like an autumn leaf.
Plant pigments aren’t just pretty. Color shows something special inside. So change your boring brown dinner and enjoy the whole rainbow of food!
26. Why does red mean go for plants?
A. The seeds fall to the ground. B. The red fruit can grow faster.
C. Animals can carry the seeds away. D. The red fruit can walk to a new place.
27. What do the underlined words “show through” in Paragraph 6 probably (有可能) mean?
A. Come out. B. Become stronger. C. Go away. D. Turn green.
28. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Why food comes in so many colors. B. How plants make sugar from light.
C. Why autumn leaves turn yellow. D. How animals help seeds travel.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕食物的多样色彩展开,介绍了食物的颜色来自名为色素的特殊化学物质,分别讲解了红色、绿色食物的颜色成因及对应的植物生理作用,解释了食物拥有多种颜色的原因。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。第三段指出原因:“Hungry birds and animals carry the seeds to a new place to grow”,说明红色果实吸引动物,动物可以把种子带走,帮助种子传播。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。第六段:“When trees stop making chlorophyll in autumn, the green fades and other colors show through—the oranges and yellows that are always there”,可知叶绿素褪去之后,原本藏在里面的橙、黄色显现出来,由此推断出show through意思是“显现、显露出来”,与come out意思相近。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。首段点明主旨:“Dinner time! Tasty red tomatoes, green beans, yellow corn—but why does food come in so many colors?”,全文围绕食物为什么有各种各样的颜色展开讲解。
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(第29-31题每题2分,第32题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
SCHOOL CLUB
JING
Sep 12 at 2:24 pm
We are four middle school students in Seattle, and music brings us together. We are a band (乐队) called JING — four letters, four people. We play pop and rock, and we often practice (练习) after school in the music room.
Joshua is on the right. He’s 14, and he’s from Chicago. He’s really friendly and funny, and he plays the guitar in our band. The first letter in JING is for Joshua.
I’m Isabel. I’m 13, and I’m the “I” in the band name. I’m next to Joshua, and I’m the lead singer (主唱). I love singing and writing songs in my free time.
Nuwa is on the left. She’s 14, and she’s Chinese. She comes here with her family to study, and she plays the violin. She’s very smart, and she often teaches us some Chinese words. She’s the “N.”
Guy is between Nuwa and me. He’s 13, and he’s the “G.” He’s shy, so he’s the last letter in the name! He plays the keyboard.
Now you know the secret (秘密) of our name: four names, one band. JING is short enough to remember, but big enough to hold all four of us. Whatever we play, we play as one.
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35
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29. How old is Joshua?
_________________________________________________________________
30. What is Nuwa like?
_________________________________________________________________
31. Why is Guy the last letter in the name?
_________________________________________________________________
32. Is JING a good name? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】29.
He is 14./14.
30.
She is very smart./Very smart.
31.
Because he is shy.
32.
Yes, it is. Because it is short enough to remember, but big enough to hold all four of them.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇社交媒体帖子类文章,介绍了一支名叫JING的学生乐队,介绍了四名成员、各自特点以及乐队名字的由来。
【29题详解】
第二段“Joshua is on the right. He’s 14”直接说明Joshua十四岁。
【30题详解】
第四段“She’s very smart, and she often teaches us some Chinese words.”直接表明Nuwa很聪明。
【31题详解】
第五段“He’s shy, so he’s the last letter in the name!”直接说明Guy是名字里最后一个字母的原因是他很害羞。
【32题详解】
最后一段“JING is short enough to remember, but big enough to hold all four of us.”可推出JING是个好名字,因为简短好记,又包含四名成员。
五、文段表达(10分)
33. 假设你是李华,你们学校英语社团正在举行“My Family”的分享活动。请你选择一张全家福照片,并用英语写一篇短文,向同学们介绍你的家人,谈谈他们的外貌、爱好及你们的周末家庭活动。根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。
提示词语:photo, family, doctor, tall, weekend, go hiking
提示问题:① Who are they?
② What are their hobbies?
③ What do you often do together?
This is a photo of my family . ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
This is a photo of my family. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is a doctor in a hospital. He is very tall and he likes reading books. My mother is kind and she enjoys cooking delicious food for us. I am a middle school student. I love playing basketball with my friends. On weekends, we often go hiking in the park together. We always have a good time. I love my warm family very much.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍家人身份、外貌爱好、周末家庭活动
确定人称:第一人称和第三人称
注意事项:要点齐全,不少于50词,不透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
一段式结构:
开头部分:总起,介绍这是全家福,点明家里有几口人
主体部分:分别介绍爸爸、妈妈的职业、外貌、爱好,再简单介绍自己
结尾部分:介绍周末共同活动,抒发感想
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍家人
家庭成员:There are…people in my family/They are…/This is my…等
家人职业:a doctor in a hospital/a middle school student/a nurse/a teacher/a policeman等
要点二:家人的外貌与爱好
外貌:very tall/kind/of medium height/have big eyes等
爱好:reading books/cooking delicious food for sb./playing basketball with sb./listening to music/drawing pictures等
要点三:周末家庭活动
活动:go hiking in the park/go to the zoo/watch movies/have a big dinner等
要点四:抒发感想
感想:I love my family/We are happy together/I have a happy family等
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2026~2027学年度第一学期期中练习
初一英语
2026.11
考生须知
1.本试卷共9页,共两部分,五道大题,33道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共28题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题1分,共8分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Emma is my good friend. ________ is from the US.
A. He B. She
C. Her D. His
2. Look at the picture! My cat is ________ the box.
A. in B. on
C. at D. for
3. —________ is your English teacher? —Mr. Green.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
4. Tom and I ________ good friends. We like playing chess together.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
5. —Does your sister like reading?
—Yes, she ________.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
6. I like sports. I often ________ a lot of time playing basketball.
A. spends B. spend C. spending D. to spend
7. This blue bag on the desk is ________.
A. my brother B. my brothers C. my brother’s D. my brother’
8. —Nice to meet you.
—________.
A. Nice to meet you too B. I’m fine, thanks C. Good morning D. Goodbye
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Jimmy is 12 years old and loves going to school. His favorite teacher is Mr Johnson, the science teacher. Mr Johnson is always kind, and makes ___9___ fun for all his students. Jimmy likes him and is happy to see him every morning.
One day, Mr Johnson prepares (准备) a ____10____ experiment (实验) for the class. On his desk is a small volcano made of clay (粘土). Jimmy is very excited when he sees it.
“Good morning, class!” Mr Johnson ____11____ with a big smile. “Today, we’re going to learn about volcanoes. Who wants to help me?”
Jimmy quickly (快速地) ____12____ his hand. He can’t wait to be a part of the exciting experiment. Mr Johnson smiles and asks Jimmy to be ____13____.
Jimmy carefully pours (倒) the colored water into the volcano. Suddenly, the volcano erupts (喷发), and red water comes out, like lava. The students are all very ____14____.
“Wow, that’s wonderful!” Jimmy says happily.
“You did a great job, Jimmy!” Mr Johnson says. “Science can be so much fun when we learn and find out new things together.”
From that day on, Jimmy begins to ____15____ science. He can’t wait for the next experiment in Mr Johnson’s class. Mr Johnson always tells him to ask ____16____ and learn more.
9. A. learning B. sleeping C. cleaning D. cooking
10. A. music B. sports C. math D. science
11. A. greets B. teaches C. cries D. meets
12. A. puts down B. puts up C. puts off D. puts on
13. A. happy B. careful C. different D. quick
14. A. sad B. tired C. excited D. busy
15. A. need B. win C. thank D. love
16. A. ways B. answers C. questions D. words
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共24分)
A
以下是班级举办英语猜谜活动(Guessing Game)的几个物品,请根据同学描述的线索匹配相应的物品,并将所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A
B
C
D
____17____
It is a ball game.
You play it on a table.
You hit a small, light ball with a small bat.
____18____
It can make music.
It has black and white keys.
You play it with your hands.
____19____
You wear it on your face.
It helps you see well.
It has two pieces of glass and two “legs” that go over your ears.
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
B
My e-pal (网友) is Melisa—Lisa for short, and she’s from Turkey (土耳其). She’s very funny and I like her emails; they’re always very interesting. Lisa is 22 years old and she’s a tour guide (导游). She loves her job. She likes meeting interesting people from around the world.
Lisa is from Adana in the south of Turkey. Her parents have a house near the city cinema. Her father is Turkish and he works at a library. Her mother is English and is a doctor.
She has two brothers. Their names are Arif and Basir. Arif is 17 years old and Basir is 14 years old. They’re both still at school.
Lisa has a lot of hobbies, but her favourite one is dancing. She loves Turkish dancing and dances in a lot of competitions (比赛). She also likes tennis. She and her brother, Arif, are big fans of tennis.
20. What is Lisa’s job?
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a tour guide. C. She is a doctor. D. She is a student.
21. Where is Lisa’s parents’ house?
A. Near the south of Turkey. B. Near a library. C. Near the city cinema. D. Near the city park.
22. What is the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. An Interesting Job B. Lisa and Her Brothers C. Lisa’s Hobbies D. My E-pal Lisa
C
PLAY or FAST-FORWARD?
Weekdays = work or study. Weekends = fun. Right? Not for my brother, Sam! For Sam, every day is a fun day! He works from Monday morning to Friday afternoon, but he usually runs in the morning before work. On Monday and Thursday, he plays football after work, and he goes out with friends on Wednesday. He doesn’t go out every evening—on Tuesdays he stays home and watches TV. His way of life is “play now.”
My sister, Justine, is very different. She has fun, but not every day. From Monday to Friday, she works. She doesn’t have time for sports, and she hardly (几乎不) ever goes out! It’s OK because Justine has free time on the weekend. She chats (聊天) with family in the afternoon and then goes out with friends at night. Her way of life is work, work, work, and “fast-forward (快进) to the weekend.”
Sam and Justine are both happy people, but their ways of life are very different. So, no way of life is the best as long as (只要) you feel happy.
23. What does Sam usually do in the morning before work?
A. He plays football with friends. B. He goes running.
C. He watches TV at home. D. He goes out with friends.
24. When does Justine have free time to enjoy herself?
A. On the weekend. B. On Tuesday evenings. C. Every morning. D. Every evening.
25. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Everyone should live like Sam. B. Hard-working people are happier.
C. There is no “right” way to enjoy life. D. Weekends are the right time for fun.
D
Dinner time! Tasty red tomatoes, green beans, yellow corn—but why does food come in so many colors?
Food gets its colors from special chemicals (化学物质) called pigments. Different plants make pigments for different reasons. They help people too. Color tells us a lot about our food. Before we taste it, we judge (判断) it by what we see. Red strawberries, yummy! But green strawberries are not good to eat.
RED
Red means stop, but for plants it can mean go. Plants can’t walk, but they want their seeds to travel. Many fruits change color when they are ready to eat. Red cherries say “Nice fruit here! Come and eat!” Hungry birds and animals carry the seeds to a new place to grow.
GREEN
Green is the color of plants making food for themselves and also for us.
The bright green comes from chlorophyll, which plants use to make sugar from sunlight, water, and air.
When trees stop making chlorophyll in autumn, the green fades (变淡) and other colors show through—the oranges and yellows that are always there. The same thing can happen in your kitchen. If green vegetables spend too long in a dark fridge, they lose their chlorophyll and turn yellow, just like an autumn leaf.
Plant pigments aren’t just pretty. Color shows something special inside. So change your boring brown dinner and enjoy the whole rainbow of food!
26. Why does red mean go for plants?
A. The seeds fall to the ground. B. The red fruit can grow faster.
C. Animals can carry the seeds away. D. The red fruit can walk to a new place.
27. What do the underlined words “show through” in Paragraph 6 probably (有可能) mean?
A. Come out. B. Become stronger. C. Go away. D. Turn green.
28. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Why food comes in so many colors. B. How plants make sugar from light.
C. Why autumn leaves turn yellow. D. How animals help seeds travel.
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(第29-31题每题2分,第32题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
SCHOOL CLUB
JING
Sep 12 at 2:24 pm
We are four middle school students in Seattle, and music brings us together. We are a band (乐队) called JING — four letters, four people. We play pop and rock, and we often practice (练习) after school in the music room.
Joshua is on the right. He’s 14, and he’s from Chicago. He’s really friendly and funny, and he plays the guitar in our band. The first letter in JING is for Joshua.
I’m Isabel. I’m 13, and I’m the “I” in the band name. I’m next to Joshua, and I’m the lead singer (主唱). I love singing and writing songs in my free time.
Nuwa is on the left. She’s 14, and she’s Chinese. She comes here with her family to study, and she plays the violin. She’s very smart, and she often teaches us some Chinese words. She’s the “N.”
Guy is between Nuwa and me. He’s 13, and he’s the “G.” He’s shy, so he’s the last letter in the name! He plays the keyboard.
Now you know the secret (秘密) of our name: four names, one band. JING is short enough to remember, but big enough to hold all four of us. Whatever we play, we play as one.
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29. How old is Joshua?
_________________________________________________________________
30. What is Nuwa like?
_________________________________________________________________
31. Why is Guy the last letter in the name?
_________________________________________________________________
32. Is JING a good name? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________
五、文段表达(10分)
33. 假设你是李华,你们学校英语社团正在举行“My Family”的分享活动。请你选择一张全家福照片,并用英语写一篇短文,向同学们介绍你的家人,谈谈他们的外貌、爱好及你们的周末家庭活动。根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。
提示词语:photo, family, doctor, tall, weekend, go hiking
提示问题:① Who are they?
② What are their hobbies?
③ What do you often do together?
This is a photo of my family . ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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