精品解析：湖南省湘西州溶江中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

湘西州溶江中学 2026-2027 学年第一学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听 每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. What is the girl’s name? A. Mary. B. Elsa. C. Peter. 2. What animal does Tina see? A. A duck. B. A rabbit. C. A goose. 3. Who has a dog? A. Sam. B. Jerry. C. Peter. 4. Where is the cat? A. Under the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 5. How many books are in Nancy’s schoolbag? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. What’s the relationship of the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 7. Where is Eric’s baseball? A. On the sofa. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair. 听第七段对话，回答8-9小题。 8. How many horses are there on the farm? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 9. What does Lucy like? A. Tomatoes. B. Carrots. C. Chickens. 听第八段对话，回答10-11小题。 10. Which class is Jane in? A. Class 3. B. Class 5. C. Class 7. 11. What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Hiking. B. Reading. C. Cooking. 听第九段对话，回答12-14小题。 12. What colour is the book? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 13. What is the picture about? A. The UN. B. The WHO. C. The PRC. 14. What do they want to do? A. Go and have a class. B. Say bye to Ms Miller. C. Start a conversation with Ms Miller. 听第十段对话，回答15-17小题。 15. When do Tom and Ella meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What color does Tom like? A. Green. B. Black. C. White. 17. How many baby chickens does Ella have? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 听下面的独白，回答 18-20 小题。 18. How many chickens does Zoe’s uncle have on his farm? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 19. Where is the cat? A. Under the tree. B. On the chair. C. Behind the box. 20. What animals does Zoe like? A. The sheep. B. The cows. C. The geese 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 以下是某学校七年级四个同学的基本信息以及他们刚学会的问候语(Greeting)，请根据信息选择正确选项。 Name: Alice Age (年龄):11 Class: 3 Greeting: Good morning! Name: Frank Age: 12 Class: 2 Greeting: How are you? Name: Eric Age: 13 Class: 4 Greeting: Good evening! Name: Bob Age: 12 Class: 2 Greeting: Hello! 1. How old is Alice? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 2. ________ are in the same (相同的) class. A. Frank and Eric B. Alice and Eric C. Frank and Bob 3. When Eric greets you, you should say, “________”. A. Good morning! B. Good evening! C. Good afternoon! B Hello, I am Lucy. Here is a photo of my family. You can see a girl in the photo. She is my sister, Mary. We’re in the same school. Her favorite color is white. These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith. Look! This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white. She is very cute, and we all like her. 4. What is Lucy’s family name? A. Smith. B. Kate. C. Mary. 5. Who does the underlined word “she” refer to (指代)? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Jane. 6. What’s Mary’s favorite color? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. 7. What is the best title of the passage (短文最好的标题是什么)? A. My Father. B. My School. C. A Nice Photo. C Mike has a small but tidy bedroom. There are many school things in his room. He has pens, rulers, caps and a black schoolbag. Every evening, Mike tidies his room. One evening after homework, he wants his new green pen. He wants to write with it. But he cannot find it. “Where is my green pen?” He looks under the bed. No. He looks in the schoolbag. No. Then he looks on the desk. Ah! The pen is behind his English book. Mike is so happy. 8. Every evening Mike ________ in his bedroom. A. tidies his things B. counts animals C. plants flowers 9. Mike wants to look for his ________. A. black schoolbag B. green pen C. new ruler 10. Where does Mike find his pen? A. Under the bed. B. In the schoolbag. C. Behind the English book. 11. What can’t we see in Mike’s bedroom? A. pens B. an eraser C. a schoolbag 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello! My name is Ella. I’m twelve years old (12岁). ____12____ His name is Peter. I like him very much. I have a schoolbag. ____13____ I have a key, a cup, a pen and a water bottle in it. Do you know the colour of my schoolbag? ____14____ I like the colour. I have two new friends now. Chen Jie is from China. ____15____ She likes orange, and she has an orange schoolbag. Wu Binbin is from China too. He is thirteen years old. He likes blue and he has a blue cap. A. What’s in my schoolbag? B. I have a good friend. C. It’s yellow. D. Tom is from America. E. She is twelve years old. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Arthur Hill. I am 14 years old. I’m from London, ___16___. But I am in China now. I live ___17___ my father, my mother and my sister. We have a pet dog too. Mapo tofu is my favourite ___18___. I also like sport and I like to ___19___ tennis. I’m a student and I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. It’s 7:30 in the morning. I come to my school—No. 5 Middle School. It is a beautiful ___20___. At school I meet my friend. She’s Yang Yun. Her ___21___ name is Kate. She is in Class ___22___ too. Black is her favourite colour, so her schoolbag and cup are ___23___. Mr Tan is ___24___ English teacher. He is nice to us. I think he is a ___25___ teacher. And we all like his classes. 16. A. Australia B. the US C. the UK 17. A. about B. with C. for 18. A. food B. colour C. plant 19. A. keep B. than C. play 20. A. room B. school C. park 21. A. English B. full C. first 22. A. Seven B. Six C. Five 23. A. brown B. black C. blue 24. A. our B. their C. his 25. A. fine B. good C. tidy 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 be like one in he real a and playing photo Good morning, everyone. My name is Emma Miller. Emma is my ____26____ name. Miller is my last name. I am twelve years old. I’m ____27____ English boy. I’m in London, a city in the UK. I am ____28____ Class One, Grade Seven. This is Huang Lei. He is my good friend. He ____29____ playing tennis. And ____30____ is from China. Now we are students in Beijing. There ____31____ many big cities in China, but Beijing is my favorite city. Our teachers and classmates are good to us. We are happy to meet them in the school. Ping-pong ____32____ basketball are my favorite sports. At school, I spend a lot of time ____33____ ping-pong, and Fan Zhendong is my favorite ping-pong player. It’s a nice day today. You can see an old man playing the erhu in the park. He can play it ____34____ well, so we take a lot of ____35____ of him. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译画线部分。 Hi, friends. Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s big. It’s near a lake. He has many kinds of animals. You can see geese, chickens, rabbits, and ducks. How many chickens does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three…ten chickens! He has many plants there too. You can see apple trees, tomato plants, potato plants and flowers on the farm. Look there! Do you see that blue house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. There is a small lake near the house. My grandparents live with my uncle. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 36. Where is the farm? ________________________________ 37. How many chickens does his uncle have? ________________________________ 38. What color is his uncle’s house? ________________________________ 39. Do you want to go to a farm? Why? ________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 41. 假设你是Peter，一名初一学生。你想要介绍自己和自己的房间，来结交新朋友。 Information Peter Full name Peter Brown Age 13 Pet parrot Favourite place Chengdu Favourite food hot pot Hobby playing basketball Peter’s tidy room 要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湘西州溶江中学 2026-2027 学年第一学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听 每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. What is the girl’s name? A. Mary. B. Elsa. C. Peter. 2. What animal does Tina see? A. A duck. B. A rabbit. C. A goose. 3. Who has a dog? A. Sam. B. Jerry. C. Peter. 4. Where is the cat? A. Under the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 5. How many books are in Nancy’s schoolbag? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. What’s the relationship of the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 7. Where is Eric’s baseball? A. On the sofa. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair. 听第七段对话，回答8-9小题。 8. How many horses are there on the farm? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 9. What does Lucy like? A. Tomatoes. B. Carrots. C. Chickens. 听第八段对话，回答10-11小题。 10. Which class is Jane in? A. Class 3. B. Class 5. C. Class 7. 11. What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Hiking. B. Reading. C. Cooking. 听第九段对话，回答12-14小题。 12. What colour is the book? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 13. What is the picture about? A. The UN. B. The WHO. C. The PRC. 14. What do they want to do? A. Go and have a class. B. Say bye to Ms Miller. C. Start a conversation with Ms Miller. 听第十段对话，回答15-17小题。 15. When do Tom and Ella meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What color does Tom like? A. Green. B. Black. C. White. 17. How many baby chickens does Ella have? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 听下面的独白，回答 18-20 小题。 18. How many chickens does Zoe’s uncle have on his farm? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 19. Where is the cat? A. Under the tree. B. On the chair. C. Behind the box. 20. What animals does Zoe like? A. The sheep. B. The cows. C. The geese 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 以下是某学校七年级四个同学的基本信息以及他们刚学会的问候语(Greeting)，请根据信息选择正确选项。 Name: Alice Age (年龄):11 Class: 3 Greeting: Good morning! Name: Frank Age: 12 Class: 2 Greeting: How are you? Name: Eric Age: 13 Class: 4 Greeting: Good evening! Name: Bob Age: 12 Class: 2 Greeting: Hello! 1. How old is Alice? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 2. ________ are in the same (相同的) class. A. Frank and Eric B. Alice and Eric C. Frank and Bob 3. When Eric greets you, you should say, “________”. A. Good morning! B. Good evening! C. Good afternoon! 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了某学校七年级Alice、Frank、Eric、Bob四名学生的姓名、年龄、班级以及各自刚学会的问候语的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。表格中Alice对应的信息“Age (年龄):11”表明Alice的年龄为11岁。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。表格中Frank的信息“Class: 2”和Bob的信息“Class: 2”表明Frank和Bob在同一个班级。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。表格中Eric对应的信息“Greeting: Good evening!”表明Eric使用“Good evening!”作为问候语，按照英语日常交际的习惯，回应该问候时也应说“Good evening!”。 B Hello, I am Lucy. Here is a photo of my family. You can see a girl in the photo. She is my sister, Mary. We’re in the same school. Her favorite color is white. These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith. Look! This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white. She is very cute, and we all like her. 4. What is Lucy’s family name? A. Smith. B. Kate. C. Mary. 5. Who does the underlined word “she” refer to (指代)? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Jane. 6. What’s Mary’s favorite color? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. 7. What is the best title of the passage (短文最好的标题是什么)? A. My Father. B. My School. C. A Nice Photo. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy介绍她的全家福：妹妹Mary与自己同校，最爱白色；父母是Kate和Tom；还有黑白相间的猫咪Jane，全家都很喜欢它。 【4题详解】 第二段中的句子“These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith.”表明，Lucy父母的姓氏是Smith，作为他们的女儿，Lucy的姓氏也是Smith。 【5题详解】 第二段中的句子“This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white.”表明，划线单词She位于介绍猫Jane的句子之后，指代的是前文提到的猫Jane。 【6题详解】 第二段中的句子“She is my sister, Mary. ...Her favorite color is white.”表明，Mary最喜欢的颜色是白色。 【7题详解】 第一段中的句子“Here is a photo of my family.”及全文内容表明，文章主要围绕一张家庭照片展开，介绍了照片中的成员，因此“A Nice Photo”是最合适的标题。 C Mike has a small but tidy bedroom. There are many school things in his room. He has pens, rulers, caps and a black schoolbag. Every evening, Mike tidies his room. One evening after homework, he wants his new green pen. He wants to write with it. But he cannot find it. “Where is my green pen?” He looks under the bed. No. He looks in the schoolbag. No. Then he looks on the desk. Ah! The pen is behind his English book. Mike is so happy. 8. Every evening Mike ________ in his bedroom. A. tidies his things B. counts animals C. plants flowers 9. Mike wants to look for his ________. A. black schoolbag B. green pen C. new ruler 10. Where does Mike find his pen? A. Under the bed. B. In the schoolbag. C. Behind the English book. 11. What can’t we see in Mike’s bedroom? A. pens B. an eraser C. a schoolbag 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Mike卧室里的物品以及他某天晚上寻找绿色钢笔并最终找到的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Every evening, Mike tidies his room.”可推知Mike每天晚上整理房间，也就是整理他的物品。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“One evening after homework, he wants his new green pen.”可推知Mike想要寻找他的绿色钢笔。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Ah! The pen is behind his English book.”可推知钢笔在英语书后面。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He has pens, rulers, caps and a black schoolbag.”可推知文中列出的物品里没有eraser。 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello! My name is Ella. I’m twelve years old (12岁). ____12____ His name is Peter. I like him very much. I have a schoolbag. ____13____ I have a key, a cup, a pen and a water bottle in it. Do you know the colour of my schoolbag? ____14____ I like the colour. I have two new friends now. Chen Jie is from China. ____15____ She likes orange, and she has an orange schoolbag. Wu Binbin is from China too. He is thirteen years old. He likes blue and he has a blue cap. A. What’s in my schoolbag? B. I have a good friend. C. It’s yellow. D. Tom is from America. E. She is twelve years old. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章作者Ella介绍了自己、自己的朋友和自己的书包的一些情况。 【12题详解】 前文“My name is Ella. I’m twelve years old (12岁).”是Ella介绍了自己的一些情况；后文“His name is Peter.”提到他的名字是Peter，因此，此处应该提到一个人，选项B“我有一个好朋友。”是Ella提到自己有一个好朋友，承接下文介绍朋友的名字，符合语境。 【13题详解】 前文“I have a schoolbag.”是Ella介绍自己有一个书包。后文“I have a key, a cup, a pen and a water bottle in it.”接着介绍书包里的物品，选项A“我的书包里有什么？”衔接下文对书包中的物品的介绍，符合语境。 【14题详解】 前文“Do you know the colour of my schoolbag?”是Ella在问知不知道她的书包的颜色。后文“I like the colour.”提到自己喜欢这个颜色，可知此处应介绍书包的颜色，选项C“它是黄色的。”承接前文介绍书包的颜色，符合语境。 【15题详解】 前文“I have two new friends now. Chen Jie is from China.”是Ella提到自己现在有两个新朋友，陈杰来自中国；后文“She likes orange, and she has an orange schoolbag.”继续介绍陈杰喜欢橙色，并且介绍她有一个橙色的书包，可知，前后文都在介绍陈杰，后文的she“她”指代陈杰，说明陈杰是个女孩，选项E“她12岁。”补充介绍陈杰的年龄，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Arthur Hill. I am 14 years old. I’m from London, ___16___. But I am in China now. I live ___17___ my father, my mother and my sister. We have a pet dog too. Mapo tofu is my favourite ___18___. I also like sport and I like to ___19___ tennis. I’m a student and I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. It’s 7:30 in the morning. I come to my school—No. 5 Middle School. It is a beautiful ___20___. At school I meet my friend. She’s Yang Yun. Her ___21___ name is Kate. She is in Class ___22___ too. Black is her favourite colour, so her schoolbag and cup are ___23___. Mr Tan is ___24___ English teacher. He is nice to us. I think he is a ___25___ teacher. And we all like his classes. 16. A. Australia B. the US C. the UK 17. A. about B. with C. for 18. A. food B. colour C. plant 19. A. keep B. than C. play 20. A. room B. school C. park 21. A. English B. full C. first 22. A. Seven B. Six C. Five 23. A. brown B. black C. blue 24. A. our B. their C. his 25. A. fine B. good C. tidy 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Arthur Hill的自我介绍，介绍了他的国籍、家人、喜好、学校以及老师和朋友的相关信息。 【16题详解】 句意：我叫Arthur Hill，今年14岁，我来自伦敦，英国。 伦敦是英国的城市，the UK表示“英国”。Australia“澳大利亚”和the US“美国”都不符合地理常识。 【17题详解】 句意：我和爸爸、妈妈还有妹妹住在一起。 live with sb是固定搭配，表示“和某人一起居住”。about“关于”和for“为了”代入句子语义不通。 【18题详解】 句意：麻婆豆腐是我最喜欢的食物。 Mapo tofu“麻婆豆腐”属于食物，food“食物”符合。colour“颜色”和plant“植物”跟麻婆豆腐不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：我也喜欢运动，我喜欢打网球。 play tennis是固定搭配，表示“打网球”。keep“保持”和than“比”不符合搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：这是一所漂亮的学校。 前文提到No.5 Middle School“第五中学”，说明是学校，school“学校”符合。room“房间”和park“公园”与前文信息不符。 【21题详解】 句意：她的英文名字是Kate。 Yang Yun是中文名，Kate是英文名字，English name“英文名字”符合。full name“全名”和first name“名”不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她也在五班。 前文提到“I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven”，句中too表示“也”，说明朋友同样在五班，Five“五”符合。Seven“七”和Six“六”跟原文信息不一致。 【23题详解】 句意：黑色是她最喜欢的颜色，所以她的书包和杯子都是黑色的。 前半句说明她最喜欢黑色，因此物品是黑色，black“黑色”符合。brown“棕色”和blue“蓝色”不符合前文线索。 【24题详解】 句意：谭老师是我们的英语老师。 后文提到“He is nice to us”，us“我们”对应物主代词our“我们的”。their“他们的”和his“他的”语义不匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为他是一位好老师，我们都喜欢他的课。 good用来形容老师，a good teacher表示“一位好老师”，符合语境。fine多指身体状况好；tidy“整洁的”，一般形容物品环境，不适合修饰老师。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 be like one in he real a and playing photo Good morning, everyone. My name is Emma Miller. Emma is my ____26____ name. Miller is my last name. I am twelve years old. I’m ____27____ English boy. I’m in London, a city in the UK. I am ____28____ Class One, Grade Seven. This is Huang Lei. He is my good friend. He ____29____ playing tennis. And ____30____ is from China. Now we are students in Beijing. There ____31____ many big cities in China, but Beijing is my favorite city. Our teachers and classmates are good to us. We are happy to meet them in the school. Ping-pong ____32____ basketball are my favorite sports. At school, I spend a lot of time ____33____ ping-pong, and Fan Zhendong is my favorite ping-pong player. It’s a nice day today. You can see an old man playing the erhu in the park. He can play it ____34____ well, so we take a lot of ____35____ of him. 【答案】26. first 27. an 28. in 29. likes 30. he 31. are 32. and 33. playing 34. really 35. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类的短文。主要讲述了Emma的个人信息、好友黄磊以及他们在中国北京的学习和生活情况。 【26题详解】 句意：Emma是我的名。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰name，表达“名字”。英语里first name表示名，last name表示姓，前文Emma Miller，Emma是名，所以选择基数词one变为序数词first。 【27题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩。此处需要一个不定冠词，在句中表示“一个”，用来限定可数名词单数boy。English以元音音素开头，要用an，所以选择a变为an。 【28题详解】 句意：我在七年级一班。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“在……（班级）里”。固定搭配in Class One, Grade Seven，表示“在七年级一班”，所以选择in。 【29题详解】 句意：他喜欢打网球。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“喜欢”。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词要变形，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以选择like变为likes。 【30题详解】 句意：他来自中国。此处需要一个人称代词主格，在句中作主语，指代前文的Huang Lei。句子表达“他来自中国”，所以选择he。 【31题详解】 句意：中国有许多大城市。此处需要be动词，本句是there be句型，表示“有”。后面many big cities是复数名词，be动词用are，所以选择be变形为are。 【32题详解】 句意：乒乓球和篮球是我最喜欢的运动。此处需要一个并列连词，在句中连接两个并列主语ping-pong和basketball，表示“和”，所以选择and。 【33题详解】 句意：在学校，我花很多时间打乒乓球。此处需要动名词，固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth. 表示“花费时间做某事”，所以选择playing。 【34题详解】 句意：他拉得真的很好。此处需要副词，在句中作状语，修饰副词well，表示“真正地、非常”。real是形容词，要变为副词really，所以填really。 【35题详解】 句意：所以我们拍了很多他的照片。此处需要名词，固定搭配take photos“拍照”。a lot of后接可数名词复数，photo 要变为photos，所以填photos。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译画线部分。 Hi, friends. Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s big. It’s near a lake. He has many kinds of animals. You can see geese, chickens, rabbits, and ducks. How many chickens does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three…ten chickens! He has many plants there too. You can see apple trees, tomato plants, potato plants and flowers on the farm. Look there! Do you see that blue house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. There is a small lake near the house. My grandparents live with my uncle. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 36. Where is the farm? ________________________________ 37. How many chickens does his uncle have? ________________________________ 38. What color is his uncle’s house? ________________________________ 39. Do you want to go to a farm? Why? ________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 【答案】36. It’s near a lake. 37. He has ten chickens. 38. Blue. 39. Yes, I do. Because I can see many cute animals and beautiful plants there. 40. 房子附近有一个小湖。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍作者叔叔位于湖边的农场，农场里有各类动植物，叔叔的蓝色房屋旁还有一处小湖。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“This is my uncle’s farm. It’s big. It’s near a lake”可知，农场在湖边，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 根据第一段“How many chickens does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three…ten chickens!”可知，叔叔有十只鸡，答案是原文信息，直接提取。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“Do you see that blue house? That’s my uncle’s home”可知，房子是蓝色的，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【39题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合自己的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 【40题详解】 画线句为“There is a small lake near the house”，本句为“there be”句型，表示“某地有某物”，near the house意为“在房子附近”。故译为“房子附近有一个小湖”。 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 41. 假设你是Peter，一名初一学生。你想要介绍自己和自己的房间，来结交新朋友。 Information Peter Full name Peter Brown Age 13 Pet parrot Favourite place Chengdu Favourite food hot pot Hobby playing basketball Peter’s tidy room 要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello! I am Peter Brown, a 13-year-old student. I have a pet parrot. My favourite place is Chengdu because my favourite food is hot pot. I also like playing basketball. This is my room. It is very tidy. There are some books on the desk. A blue and white schoolbag is on the table. And you can see a basketball under the chair. I hope to make friends with you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，使用一般现在时 明确要点：个人信息、房间介绍、表达希望交朋友的目的 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，介绍基本个人信息 主体段：介绍自己的房间 结尾段：表达愿望，希望结交新朋友 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 姓名和年龄：I am Peter Brown, a 13-year-old student./My name is Peter Brown and I’m thirteen years old.等 宠物：I have a pet parrot./I keep a parrot as my pet.等 喜好和爱好：My favourite place is Chengdu because my favourite food is hot pot. I also like playing basketball./I like Chengdu best. I love hot pot most. Playing basketball is my hobby.等 要点二：房间介绍 This is my room. It is very tidy. There are some books on the desk. A blue and white schoolbag is on the table. And you can see a basketball under the chair./This is my tidy room. Some books are on my desk. My blue-and-white schoolbag is on the table. A basketball is under the chair.等 要点三：表达希望交朋友的目的 I hope to make friends with you!/Would you like to be my friend?等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $