重庆市第十八中学 2026-2027 学年上学期八年级阶段学情自测英语试题11.5

八年级半期英语试题 (考试说明：1.考试时间120分钟2.试卷总分150分3.试卷页数6页) 注意事项： 1.武题的答策书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 第I卷（共100分） L.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小愿1分，共6分） 听两追。根据你所听到的句子、从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应 愿目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.It doesn't matter. B.You're welcome. C.Never mind. 2.A.In summer. B.To Shanghai. C.Three days ago. 3.A.By subway B.Good luck. C.Good idea. 4.A.Not at all. B.It's pretty good. C.Sorry,I don't. 5.A.Yes,he does. B.Yes,she did. C.No,she doesn't. 6.A.Twice a week. B.Two days ago. C.Two hours. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑： 7.A /rm'posabl/. B./'ppsabl/. C./tm'po:tnt/. 8.A.To the village B.To the mountains. C.To the beach. 9.A.A soccer player. B.An engineer. C.A basketball player. 10.A Sam. B.Tom. C.Tim. 11.A Boring. B.Exciting. C.Funny. 12.A B 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两邊。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 斤第一段材抖，回答第13-14小题： 13.What did Sarah read about just now? A.Pandas. B.Cheetahs. C.Blue whales. 试卷第1页 14.When will the short film end? A.l2:00p.m. B.At 2:30 p.m. C.A(3:00p.m 听第二段村抖，回答第15-16小题， 15.Why docs Harry look unhappy? A.Bccause he argued with his parents. B.Because he can't watch TV at night. C.Because his parents took away his phone 16.What will Harry probably do next? A.Have a talk with his parents. B.Finish homework carefully. C.Write down a plan. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 17.Where are the kids going? A.To a town. B.To a village. C.To a city. 18.How much should parents pay for the trip? A.15 dollars. B.16 dollars. C.18 dollars. 19.When is the trip? A.On Friday B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 20.What do the kids need to do? A.Wear warm clothes. B.Take an umbrella. C.Take some food and drinks. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的内容，补全笔记，每空一词，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 The Redwood Tree-One of the 21. Plants in the World 22. Some redwood trees can reach up to more than 100 metres tall. Leaves The leaves are 23. but they are in great numbers. Life Some of them can live for 24. years. They stand all like giant green towers in the forest and attract tourists from all over the wodld. 共6页 1L.语法选邦。（每小题1分共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑： Many people from other countries may want to travel around China.But when is the best time to visit different places in China?Here is 25 useful for you. September or October is the perfect time to go to Bcijing_26it's cool in these months.There arc lots of world-famous places,and most of 27 are well worth visiting.such as the Great Wall,the Palace Muscum and the Summer Palace.People_28also enjoy a visit to modern landmarks like the Bird's Nest and the Water Cube. Do you want to stay away from the hot summer heat?Lhasa is a wonderful choice.The best time to visit it is 29 July to August.The city lies on the high plateau(),which is usually thousands of 30 above sca level.The weather there in summer is 31 than that in most other cities.You can also enjoy32 wonderful view of the mountains there.But remember to take33thick coat or sweater,for it turns cold in the evening. Most parts of China are freczing in winter.But if you visit Hainan then,you 34 warm sunshine and gentle winds.You can go diving in the clear sea or take a walk on the sandy beaches.Besides,you can taste different kinds of fresh local fruit and seafood there.It's really fantastic! 25.A.nothing B.something C.anything 26.A.before B.although C.because 27.A.them B.themselves C.theirs 28.A.should B.can C.must 29.A.on B.in C.from 30.A.metre's B.metre C.metres 31.A.cool B.cooler C.coolest 32.A.the other B.another C.other 33.A.a B.an C.the 34.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy IL.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I still remember the sweet smell of osmanthus flowers (from my childhood yard.Every autumn they bloomed(开花)，the whole house was35_sweetness. My mother loved the osmanthus flowers very much.36,she was always worried that the wind or rain would take the flowers away.So,when the flowers were ready,our family had a special activity: 37 the tree!Dad would shake the branches gently,and the flowers would fall down like golden rain.We kids ran around,laughing and enjoying ourselves in the "flower shower."It was one of my38 childhood memories. After we collected the flowers,Mom cleaned and dried them in the sun.Then,she kept them in a 试卷第2页， little box.Later,she used these flowers to make osmanthus39,Sometimes,she even put some in our tca.Every time we sat together cating the cake and drinking the tea.it brought great 40 to the whole family. Now,I live in a big city far from my hometown.There are many osmanthus trees in the parks herc and the flowers smell sweet,too.Last autumn,I went to the park to pick some flowers,hoping to bring back the 41 of my childhood.When I brought them to my mother,she smelt them and smiled,but she looked a little42."The flowers here are pretty,"she said,"but they aren't like the ones from our old tree." At that moment,I understood one thing:the osmanthus flowers'smell,the cake's taste,and the warm days 43 me to our family.I miss the "flower showers",my mother's osmanthus cake and that old 44 more than ever.All of them will always remind me of home,and I believe it will stay with me forever,no matter where I go. 35.A.mixed with B.shared with C.filled with D.compared with 36.A.Moreover B.However C.Besides D.In all 37.A.shaking B.cutting C.picking D.planting 38.A.funniest B.worst C.sweetest D.darkest 39.A.salad B.cake C.cookie D.pizza 40.A.joy B.sadness C.humour D.craziness 41.A.look B.sound C.touch D.taste 42.A.relaxed B.excited C.upset D.angry 43.A.handed B.tied C.pushed D.returned 44.A.park B.city C.town D.yard V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 A Do you have problems in finishing all your work?If the answer is "yes",you should try the Pomodoro Technique(番茄工作法).An Italian created it..“Pomodoro”means“tomato”in Italian.Here are the steps. 3Set a timer for 25 minutes ①Write down what you an ②Get a timer and study in this period.This going to do is called onc“pomcdoro" ■■ ④Stop studying when the ⑥After four pomodorcs、mkc timer goes off(发出响声). 5Start another pomodoro. a longer break.It can be 15 to Take a break for five minutes. 30 minutes. 共6页 45.What does the underlincd word timer mean? A.A tool that can ring when timc is up B.A tool that tells you what to study C.A tool that helps you keep notes D.A tool that helps you draw pictures 46.According to the text,what should we do when we use the Pomodoro Techniquc? DSet timers for study time. 2Write down the tasks first. SKeep studying without any rest DSet timers for our brcaks. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③① D.②③④ 47.The passage mainly talks about A.a story about an Italian B.the history of the Pomodoro Technique C.a good way of finishing work D.different kinds of study subjects B Five years ago,Sally was the new kid in my class.She was friendly and kind,and we quickly became the best friends.We spent almost every day together,sharing our dreams,worries,and secrets.I trusted her completely,so I told her some of my family life. But one day,everything changed.I walked into school and noticed everyone looking at me strangely. Soon,I realized they were laughing at me.Someone had told them my secrets,and I felt like someone had stabbed me in the back.I couldn't believe it-I thought it must be Sally. Heartbroken,I decided to change schools.Sally called me many times,but I never answered.I was too hurt and angry to talk to her.For years,I carried the pain of losing our friendship. Five years later,I met Anna,an old classmate,at the bookstore.We started talking about the past,and she told me something surprising:it wasn't Sally who had shared my secrets.It was Mary,another classmate who loved to talk behind others'backs.I was shocked.All those years,I had blamed (the wrong person. I stood there quietly,fceling full of regret )If I had trusted Sally and called her,if I gave her a chance to explain,there was a chance we would still be friends.I understood that misunderstandings would get worse if we don't talk about them,but honest conversations can help them. Now,I always remember this lesson.I try to be honest about my feelings and listen to others carefully.When we understand each other,trust grows,and the pain of being apart (goes away. 48.What can we leam about Sally and the writer? A.They are at the same age. B.They were in different classes. C.They spent little time together after schooL D.They became close friends soon after they met. 49.Which sentence uses "carry"with the same meaning as the underlined word? carry /kaeri/v.①携带，搬运②运送，输送③支撑，承载④承受，背负（情感/后果） A.She carried a heavy bag full of books to school. B.The bus carries many passengers to the city center. C.He carried the sadness in his heart for years. D.The bridge is strong enough to carry many cars 试卷第3页 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Mary was the one who told the writer's secrets to others. B.The writer and Sally finally became good friends again C.Anna knew the writer's secrets and shared them behind her back. D.The writer never regretted changing schools. 51.What's the best title of the passage? A.The Pain of Not Trusting a Friend B.Misunderstandings in Daily Friendship C.The Importance of Kceping Secrets D.A Lesson in Trust from a Lost Friendship Lucy ran out of the empty room into the hall and found the other three. “It'sall right,”she repeated,.“I've come back." "Poorold Lucy,where have you been hiding?"said Peter. “I've been away for hours since I went into the wardrobe(衣橱)." Lucy replied. “Don't be silly,Lucy,”said Susan.“We just came out of that room a moment ago,and you were not there then." "She's not being silly at all,"said Peter."She's just fabricating a story for fun""No.Peter My story is real.she said."It's a magic wardrobe.There's a forest inside it,and it's snowing,and it's called Namia. Come and see." The others did not know what to think,but all went back with Lucy into the room because of her excitement.She opened the door of wardrobe and cried,"Now please see for yourselves." "It's just a common wardrobe.Look!There's the back of it."said Susan. Then everyone looked in and pulled the coats apart,and what they all saw was a perfecty common wardrobe.There was no forest and no snow,only the back of the wardrobe with hooks on it "Agood lie,Lucy."Peter said,"You have fooled us.We believed you"Lucy grew very red in the face and tried to say something,though she hardly knew what she was trying to say.The others who thought she was lying made her very unhappy.And so things went on until the next wet day. They decided to play hide-and-seek because there was still no sign of a break in the weather.Susan was "It"and as soon as the others ran away to hide,she began to look for them.Just then.Lucy went to the room again where the wardrobe was.She believed that she was right... -Adapted from Narnia 52.What did Lucy see inside the wardrobe? A.A big empty room with nothing. B.A forest with snow called Namia. C.A common wardrobe with coats. D.A magic door leading to the hall. 53.Why did Lucy's face turn very red? A.She felt excited about Namia. B.She was afiraid of the dark wardrobe. C.She was sad that no one believed her. D.She got angry with Susan and Peter. 共6页 54.Which is the conect order of the following cvents according to the passage? D Peter thought Lucy told a lie and fooled them. 2 Susan became "It"and they played hide-and-scck. 3 The others saw only a common wardrobe with hooks. Lucy ran into the hall and told the others about Namia 5 They all returned to the room and checked the wardrobe again. A.①→⑤-③→①→② B.①→③-+②-+①-⑤ C.③→①-④-②→⑤ D.①→①→③→②→⑤ 55.What do you think will most likely happen next? A.Pcter and Susan will punish her for lying B.Lucy will never mention the wardrobe again. C.The wardrobe will take Lucy back to Namia. D.Lucy will find only coats in the wardrobe again. D On October 15,2026.Tesla(特斯拉)showed its new Roadster at a SpaceX test site in Texas.The car went upside down on a curved ramp )Then it jumped over some parked Teslas in the air.Everyone was surprised.Elon Musk wrote,"Tums out the future does have flying cars." How does it "fly"?It uses two special systems.First,strong fans under the car draw air out to create low pressure,keeping the car stuck to the ground even when upside down.Second,cold-gas thrusters(推进器)shoot compressed(压缩的)air out of nozzles(喷嘴)to push the car up.Unlike rocket engines(发动机)，it does not burn fuel(撚料).Tesla says it can go from 0 to 60 mph in just 0.81 seconds. However.this"flying"is not like the flying cars in science fiction movies.It can only stay in the air for seconds,not minutes.Also,the Rocket type that can really fly is a single-seat model and is not allowed on public roads.The types legal for the road-the Performance and Thrust models-do not have the full flight system.As one report put it,"The flying car cannot go on the road,and the road car cannot fly." Tesla says production will begin in 2028,but that is still years away.Even when it is ready,there will be many rules to follow.Musk has said a flying car must meet very high safety standards before it is allowed above public roads.Some experts think the "flying"is more of a show than a useful feature for daily life. Still,the Roadster shows how fast technology is moving.A few years ago,a flying car seemed impossible.Now it is real,even if not yet ready for everyone.Bryant Walker Smith,a law professor,said, "This was a test of a special car using a technology around for many years and will not be coming to public roads in 2028."The future may still be far away,but it is coming-one small step at a time. 56.Where can we most probably read this text? A.In a storybook. B.In a travel guide. C.In a science newspaper. D.In a restaurant menu. 试卷第4页， 57.According to Paragraph 2,how do the thrusters make the Roadster go up? B 方 A.By buming fuel to create fire B.By sending compressed air from nozzles C.By fans pulling it upward. D.By wheels driving it upward. S8.What can be inferred(推断)about the“ying”feature from Paragraph3? A.It supports long-distance flight. B.It works better than common cars. C.It cannot serve daily use well. D.It will be available in 2028. 59.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To report Tesla's flying car test and talk about its real-world problems. B.To explain why Tesla's flying car will replace normal cars. C.To compare Tesla's Roadster with other flying cars. D.To teach readers how to drive a flying car safely. V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个怡当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑 A:Hey,Mike!Come and see my pea plants. B:60 Did you plant them yourself? A.Not really. A:Yes,I did.It was part of my science homework. B.Nature is fantastic. B:How amazing!61 C.Wow,they look lovely! A:On Ist May.I took good care of them from then on. D.When did you start planting them? B:Did they come out very quickly? A:62 Small green shoots appeared on 9th E.We can try planting some tomato planis. F.How do you look after them? May.On Sth June,they grew taller and stronger.It G.Where can I get some seeds? was really a surprise. B:63 I love watching plants grow too.I also want to try planting something. A:Really?64 B:Good idea.I'll buy some tomato shoots. 第IⅡ卷（共50分) 1.任务型阅读。（65-66每小题2分，67-6$每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 共6页 80 a SunshIne School x十 → https://www.sunshine.com 0 What makes a great team? Good communlcatlon 62% Sunshine School surveyed 200 students about what makes a great Team frst 18% team.Here are the results. Good Icadershlp 40% Welcome to share your ideas: Shared goals 35% What matters most for a great tcam? Trust 12% Responsibility 25X (贵任) 0%10%20%30% 40%60%60% Q Comments A shared goal matters most.I like the team behind China's Beidou Satellites ( ® system best.Over 300,000 people worked hard for one shared goal,to build our own satellite system.They came from different places and had different jobs,but they worked Anna together for the same dream.It took them more than 20 years and they met many difficultics.However,they never gave up and finally made it. When trouble comes,a good leader keeps the team together.Lang Ping,the leader of $ China women's volleyball team,is a good example.In 2015,she lost two important players. Tony Many people worried about the team,but she stayed calm and encouraged the players to pull together.The team never stopped trying,and with rich experience she led them to win the World Cup. I believe it is important to put the team first.In the dance show The Joumey of a ® Legendary Landscape Painting(《只此青绿》)，all dancers put the whole show above themselves.The training was hard and tiring,but they never gave up.No one tried to be the Li Yun star alone.They all worked as a team to make the show perfect,so it became a great success and touched many people's hearts. 65.Did the Beidou team give up when they met many difficulties? 66.When did Lang Ping lose two important players? 67.What do the three successful teams have in common? 68.What else do you think can help a team succeed?Why?(about 30 words) 试卷第5 VIL.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分，，73小题2分，共0分) Pcople used to see 18 as the age to grow up 人生的奥安时即 Young people often fecl sure during this long journey We call this special time the "Odyssey Years" 这段时光加此漫长，以至于年轻人常会迷茫： we,bravely,by,grow stronger,facing difficulties.will For many adults,growing up doesn't happen all at once.69. people to see 18 as the age to grow up in the past?(-段疑问句)Ycs.But now,I8 is just the start ofa long joumey.Young people70. ofcn__sure about their future.(否定句)7l.What _we__his3 pecial time?(对划 线部分提问)It has a name:thc“Odyssey Years”.72.Itis long young people often get lost in this period.The road ahead may be not clear yet,but it is also a chance to grow.73. (连词成句) VⅡ.概要补全。(74和76小题，每小题2分；75和77小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用怡当的短语或句子补全要，补全部分总词微不超过30词，不能照抄原文超吐3个词， Have you ever kept thinking about something you said in class?Have you ever worried about a tiny mistake that everyone else has already forgotten?If so,you may have a bad habit called overthinking. It is true that thinking carefully about problems is important However,thinking too much ofien brings more worry and makes it hard for you to focus on what really matters.People who overthink always think about their past mistakes and worry about what may go wrong in the future.As a result,it takes them a lot of time to worry rather than do anything useful. Why does this happen?According to psychologists,overthinking usually comes from two wishes: wanting everything to be perfect and trying to control everything.Some people believe that if they prepare for every bad result in their mind,they will not fail.Unluckily,this does not work at all It uses up their energy and makes them afraid to have a try.Over time,they lose more confidence in themselves. The good news is that you can change this.First,try "thought labeling".When you nocce your mind going round and round on the same idea,just tell yourself,"This is only a thought not a factSecond.seta "wory timerSpend fifteen minutes each day on your wories.and then allow your mind to move on Limle by little,you will find yourself thinking more clearly and feeling peaceful again.By doing so.you can get over overthinking and enjoy your life again. The passage is mainly about three points:the meaning of overthinking.74Overthinking is a bad habit of thinking too much.It makes people spend too much time worrying instead of doing something useful.It usually happens because75.Over time,it may make people76 Luckily,.by trying“thought labeling”and“wory timer"”,_77 页共页 X.书面表达，（共20分） 家，是数着烟火与温情的港湾，请结合本校学生周末居家活动调查饼图，以“Make Our Home Full of amh"为主题写一篇英语短文.内容包括：1.你发现的问题(1-2个)：2.从分担家务、陪伴家人和真 试沟通等角度.谈我们该如何守护这份家的温暖，并简述理由 要求： 1.词80一120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： Weekend Time on Home Activities 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称， Othera 参考信息： 7% Do housowork Housework:wash dishes,clean rooms,take out 10% Play wlth rubbish,cook a meal... moblle phon 40% >Family time:take a walk.cnjoy movies.plan a Spend time with family birthday party.. 15% Communication:share school life,listen to family stories,write a lctter... Study alone 28% According to the survey, 试卷第6页，共 6页