精品解析：山东省泰安市宁阳县2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中学情检测英语试题

七年级英语试题 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至7页，第II卷8至10页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题 共85分） 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. It’s not far. C. It’s sunny and hot. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing his homework. B. He’s fine. C. He is a doctor. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. OK, let’s go. C. Yes, hold on, please. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like reading it. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Yes, I do. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I planted trees. B. I went to the science museum. C. There were many trees. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. What did Ben buy for his sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A basketball. B. A skirt. C. A T-shirt. 7. Who is reading a newspaper? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linda’s father. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s grandmother. 8. What’s the temperature in Tom’s city in summer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From 15℃ to 20℃. B. From 20℃ to 25℃. C. From 20℃ to 30℃. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did Anna do on the farm? A. B. C. 10. How did the writer feel about the trip? A. Tired but happy. B. Scared. C. Bored. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. In which city is the weather sunny and hot? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Qingdao. 12. What is Tina doing now? A. Swimming. B. Flying kites. C. Enjoying the cool air. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the man go on his trip? A. A zoo. B. A farm. C. A park. 14. Who taught the man to ride a horse? A. His parents. B. His classmate. C. The farmer. 15. Why does the woman want to visit the science museum? A. Because she likes making robots. B. Because she likes the photos there. C. Because she likes the flowers there. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。 听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip Place Fusheng Park. Transportation (交通) By _______16_______ Activities ●Sang and _______17_______ happily on the way ●Saw many trees and flowers, took many _______18_______ together ●_______19_______ the museum, learned the history of Ningyang ●Had some bread and milk for lunch ●Read books and drew pictures in the library Feelings It was a _______20_______ but interesting school trip. 第二部分 语音考查（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 21. 下列单词中，字母c发音为/s/的单词是________。 A. colourful B. central C. record D. factory 22. 划线字母组合“or”发音为/ɔ:/的单词是________。 A. stormy B. world C. work D. word 23. 下列单词中，字母组合th发音为/ð/的单词是________。 A. south B. truth C. although D. throw 24. 划线部分发音不同于其他三项的单词是________. A. picked B. helped C. talked D. tasted 25. 下列选项中，关于句子中连读和重读均正确的是 __________（加粗单词表示需要重读） A. read Little Women for English class? B. like to tell me about it? C. But want to read it by yourself? D. It’s great! think so? 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Marty is a clownfish (小丑鱼). He lives ____26____ the sea. One day, Marty is unhappy. As a clownfish, he thinks he should be funny but he is not. He is very serious and ____27____ makes anyone laugh. Marty tells jokes to some lionfish (狮子鱼), but his jokes are not funny. The lionfish don’t ____28____. He tells the jokes to some dogfish (狗鲨), but they don’t laugh, ____29____. Marty feels sad. He says to himself, “I am a clownfish, and it is important for me to be funny just like a clown (小丑).” A shark learns about Marty’s ____30____. He cares about Marty and wants to help him with the problem. He says to Marty, “You don’t have to be funny, Marty. You are kind and ____31____. You will certainly have a lot of friends one day.” Marty says, “Clowns make people laugh, so a clownfish should make people laugh, too.” The shark tells him, “Lionfish don’t act like lions. Dogfish don’t act like ____32____. Marty, you don’t need to act like a clown. You don’t need to be ____33____. Just be yourself.” Then, Marty ____34____ trying to tell jokes. As the shark says, he is always friendly and gives a helping hand to others. Some days later, Marty really has a lot of fish ____35____. They swim freely in the sea. 26. A. on B. in C. with 27. A. always B. often C. seldom 28. A. talk B. laugh C. stay 29. A. also B. again C. either 30. A. problem B. hobby C. duty 31. A. funny B. helpful C. wise 32. A. fish B. dogs C. lions 33. A. anyone B. everyone C. anything 34. A. starts B. stops C. finishes 35. A. foods B. children C. friends 第四部分 阅读（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Alice is writing about her day. Tuesday, 5th May Today was cloudy, but it was an exciting day for me. We had a school singing competition (比赛). I joined in the competition because my friend, Jane, said I had a great voice. She said I could sing well. I was nervous when I stood in front of lots of teachers and students in the hall. But when I started singing, I really felt great. I came first and got a basketball. But I was a little sad because Jane didn’t see me sing. She went home because she didn’t feel well. Mum was happy when I showed her the basketball. She said, “Well done, Alice. Let’s have a party this Sunday.” I will ask Jane and Mary to come to the party. They are my good friends and we always share our happy and sad times. I hope Jane will be better so she can join us. 36. What was the weather like on 5th May? A. B. C. 37. Who encouraged Alice to join in the singing competition? A. Jane. B. Mary. C. Her mother. 38. Why was Alice sad? A. She didn’t come first. B. Mary didn’t feel well. C. Jane didn’t see her sing. 39. What do Alice and her good friends always do? A. They always have parties. B. They always sing together. C. They always share feelings. B 40. Which day has the highest (最高的) temperature at night? A. 18th May B. 20th May C. 21th May 41. What can we learn from the article? A. It isn’t a nice day for a trip on 15th May. B. It’s a good idea to take a raincoat on 19th May. C. There are three sunny days from 15th May to 21th May. 42. Where is this picture probably (很可能) from? A. A diary. B. A science book. C. A weather notice (通知) C Last winter, Maria noticed an old man selling roasted sweet potatoes (烤红薯) near her school. He always wore a thin and old jacket, even on freezing days. One afternoon, dark clouds were in the sky. As Maria hurried home from school, she saw the old man trying hard to cover his cart (小推车). But the wind was too strong. Without thinking twice, she ran to help him. Together they finally made it while the heavy rain was pouring down. “Thank you, little friend,” he said, giving her a warm sweet potato. Maria politely refused (拒绝), but his smile made her feel warm inside. A week later, Maria missed the school bus and got lost when trying to walk home. It was so cold that her hands turned red. She was nearly crying when she heard a voice, “Need help?” It was the sweet potato man. “Sit here,” he said kindly. He pushed his cart all the way to her house. When Maria’s mum tried to give him money, he shook (摇) his head, “Your daughter helped me that rainy day. That’s enough.” That night, Maria wrote in her diary, “When you are kind to others, good luck will find you.” 43. What was the weather like when Maria helped the old man? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 44. What’s the right order (顺序) of the events? a. The old man sent Maria home. b. Maria’s mum thanked the old man. c. Maria helped the old man cover his cart. d. Maria missed the school bus and got lost. A. a-b-d-c B. c-b-a-d C. c-d-a-b 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The old man was very rich. B. Maria will keep being kind to others. C. Maria will not help others. 46. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. Kindness is never wasted (浪费). B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. C. Practice makes perfect (完美). D As our planet (行星) moves around the Sun, the light from the Sun falls on the Earth from different directions (方向). This helps create the seasons. At different times of year, there is more sunlight in some places, and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather, and this is why we have spring and summer. It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the Sun (see the picture above). The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. China is north of the equator (赤道). Here, we experience summer from June to August. South of the equator, June, July and August are winter months. In Australia, it is summer from December to February, and Australians have their spring when we have our autumn. The hottest and the coldest parts of the world don’t have four seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics (热带). Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season. Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer. 47. What does the underlined word “Here” refer to? A. On the equator. B. In China. C. In Australia. 48. When it is summer in China, it is ______ in Australia. A. summer B. winter C. spring 49. Which places do NOT have four seasons according to the third paragraph? A. Places very close to the equator. B. Most cities in Europe. C. Some areas in North America. 50. How many seasons are there around the North and South Poles? A. Two B. Four C. Three 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Once upon a time, there was a boy named Nezha. He was born as a strange ball of flesh (肉球). Nezha was very playful (顽皮的) when he was a child. ____51____ But a wise man told them that Nezha was special and would become a hero (英雄). ____52____ The sea was the home of the Dragon King, but Nezha didn’t know that. He jumped in and out of the sea happily. ____53____ Soon the Dragon King heard about it. The Dragon King was very angry and sent soldiers (士兵) to kill the people in Chentang- guan, Nezha’s hometown. When Nezha realized the trouble, he felt sorry but didn’t run away. ____54____ With his power and magic, Nezha succeeded in saving the people in his hometown. We can learn a lot from Nezha’s story. ____55____ We must face the problems and do right things like Nezha. A. One day, he went to the sea to explore. B. His parents were very worried about him. C. Nezha left home after he made the mistake. D. He played with water and caused some trouble. E. Everyone makes mistakes, but it doesn’t matter. F. Instead, he fought bravely with the Dragon King’s soldiers. 第II卷（非选择题 共65分） 第五部分 根据汉语意思完成句子（共7小题；56-61每空1分，共12分；62题3分；满分15分） 56. 现在是下午六点，路上的出租车正在接送乘客。 It’s 6:00 p.m. now. The taxis are picking up and __________ __________ passengers on the street. 57. 尽管今天天气不好，但这里许多人仍情绪高涨。 Although the weather here is bad, many people are still in __________ __________. 58. 爬黄山是真的很困难，但是此刻我们正取得良好进展。 Climbing Mount Huangshan is really hard, but we are __________ good __________ now. 59. 下午，这位农民教给了我们如何从西红柿秧苗上修剪枝叶。 In the afternoon, the farmer __________ us how to cut branches and __________ from tomato plants. 60. 其他的小鸭子对丑小鸭很不友好，他们嘲笑丑小鸭并告诉他让他离开。 The other ducklings were not friendly to the ugly duckling. They __________ __________ him and told him to go away. 61. 我每天坚持写日记，因为我可以把新的想法写下来。 I keep diaries every day. Because I can __________ __________ my new ideas. 62. 当下雪时，我们通常待在家里，但是现在我们正在外面堆雪人。 __________________________________________________ 第六部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Dear Mary, Did you have a good time last term? What did you do on your birthday? How ____63____ (be) your math test last month? How’s everything going now? I miss you very much. We ____64____ (have) a fun English party at school last week. I’m busy with my study in Canada now. I’m living with my host (寄宿) family — the Browns, in Toronto. Mr. Brown is a reporter, so he spends most of his days working on ____65____ (story) for a newspaper. Mrs. Brown likes talking on the phone with her friend Maria about ____66____ (they) travelling experiences. Mrs. Brown is ____67____ (shop) with Mr. Brown now. Their daughter Alice is a middle school student. She ____68____ (enjoy) different kinds of TV shows. She is watching TV in the living room now. How about their dog Lucky? Lucky is very playful. It is ____69____ (run) after a little bird in the garden at the moment. As for me, although I’m far away from home, I feel happy because I can learn new things here. I’m taking ____70____ break from my studies to write to you. I also miss my pet dog Doudou so much. I want ____71____ (know) what he is doing now. By the way, do you still help your parents with housework every day? I hope you’re enjoying your time and taking care of yourself. I’m looking forward to ____72____ (see) you soon. Yours, Fu Xing 第七部分 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Do you know “special forces tourism (特种兵式旅游)”? It means traveling to many places in a short holiday. Would you like to try this? Where do you want to go? Ma Wencan I like this! Traveling is the best way to see the world and learn the cultures of different places. I want to visit Shanghai. It’s an old but modern city, and it’s my favorite city. Li Mohan I don’t want to travel in this way. Traveling is a way to relax. If you travel in a hurry, you will be tired and can’t learn much about the places. Wang Kairui I am interested in it. I think London is a good place. Chinatown is the first place I will visit. I want to see how Chinese live in London! Pan Yanzhu I don’t like it. People will become very tired if they travel in a hurry, so they may not be able to enjoy themselves. Traveling is all about having fun and learning new things. No matter which way you choose, the most important thing is to be happy and explore the world. 73. What does “special forces tourism” mean? ______________________________ 74. How does Ma Wencan feel about Shanghai? ______________________________ 75. Why does Wang Kairui want to visit Chinatown in London? ______________________________ 76. What do Li Mohan and Pan Yanzhu both think of “special forces tourism”? ______________________________ 77. Do you like “special forces tourism”? Why or why not? ______________________________ 第八部分 书面表达（满分20分） 78. 亲爱的同学们，人生恰似一场场征途，而有些旅途，宛如璀璨星辰，镶嵌于心，难以忘怀，请你以日记形式记录一段让你难忘的旅行。 要点如下： 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What happened on your trip? 4. What did you learn? 要求如下： 1．日记内容应包含题目要求的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4．文中不得出现个人真实信息。 Monday, October 5th __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试题 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至7页，第II卷8至10页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题 共85分） 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. It’s not far. C. It’s sunny and hot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s the weather like in your hometown? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing his homework. B. He’s fine. C. He is a doctor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is he doing at the moment? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. OK, let’s go. C. Yes, hold on, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, may I speak to Ella? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like reading it. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is your favourite story? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I planted trees. B. I went to the science museum. C. There were many trees. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where did you go last summer holiday? 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. What did Ben buy for his sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A basketball. B. A skirt. C. A T-shirt. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you buy anything on your trip, Ben? M: Yes, I bought a skirt for my sister and a basketball for my brother. 7. Who is reading a newspaper? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linda’s father. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s grandmother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are your family doing now, Linda? W: My mother and I are making kites and my father is reading a newspaper. M: You’re having a good time. 8. What’s the temperature in Tom’s city in summer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From 15℃ to 20℃. B. From 20℃ to 25℃. C. From 20℃ to 30℃. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s really hot these days. I think I’ll die. How about you, Tom? M: Not very hot. The temperature here is usually from 20℃ to 25℃. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did Anna do on the farm? A. B. C. 10. How did the writer feel about the trip? A. Tired but happy. B. Scared. C. Bored. 【答案】9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to Sunshine Farm. At the farm, we first visited the animal area. I saw cows, sheep and hens. My friend Anna fed the cows. Some hens even laid eggs. The farmer taught us how to collect eggs. Then, we walked to the fruit garden. We tasted different fruits. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to pick strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. On the way back, everyone was tired but happy. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. In which city is the weather sunny and hot? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Qingdao. 12. What is Tina doing now? A. Swimming. B. Flying kites. C. Enjoying the cool air. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M:Hi, Tina, how is it going? W: Great. I’m in Qingdao, not in Beijing. Qingdao is a beautiful city. M: How’s the weather there? W: It is sunny and hot. M:What are you doing now, Tina? W: I’m flying kites with my friends. M:Wow, how cool. Have a good time, Tina. See you. W: Thanks. Bye. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the man go on his trip? A. A zoo. B. A farm. C. A park. 14. Who taught the man to ride a horse? A. His parents. B. His classmate. C. The farmer. 15. Why does the woman want to visit the science museum? A. Because she likes making robots. B. Because she likes the photos there. C. Because she likes the flowers there. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your weekend? M: Quite good. I went to the farm with my classmates. W: To the farm? What did you do there? M: We milked the cow, grew vegetables and rode a horse. W: Sounds interesting. M: You know riding a horse is difficult but very interesting. W: Can you ride a horse now? M: Yes, the farmer there taught me how to do it and I was a quick learner. W: I don’t like a trip to the farm. I think visiting the science museum will be exciting. M: Why? W: Because I like making robots. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。 听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip Place Fusheng Park. Transportation (交通) By _______16_______ Activities ●Sang and _______17_______ happily on the way ●Saw many trees and flowers, took many _______18_______ together ●_______19_______ the museum, learned the history of Ningyang ●Had some bread and milk for lunch ●Read books and drew pictures in the library Feelings It was a _______20_______ but interesting school trip. 【答案】16. bus 17. talked 18. photos 19. Visited 20. tiring 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday, I went on a school trip to Fusheng Park with my classmates. We went to the park by bus. We sang and talked happily on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When we got to the park, they saw many beautiful trees and flowers there. We took many beautiful photos together. Then we visited the museum in the park. We learned the history of Ningyang from our teacher. At noon, we had some bread and milk for lunch. There’s a library near the park. We read books and drew pictures in the afternoon. It’s really a good place to spend time with friends. At around 4:00 P.M., we took the bus to get back to school. It was a tiring but interesting school trip. 第二部分 语音考查（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 21. 下列单词中，字母c发音为/s/的单词是________。 A. colourful B. central C. record D. factory 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中，字母c发音为/s/的单词是central。 colourful/ˈkʌləfl/；central/ˈsentrəl/；record/rɪˈkɔːd/；factory/ˈfæktri/。根据音标可知，单词central中的字母c发音为/s/，应填central。 22. 划线字母组合“or”发音为/ɔ:/的单词是________。 A. stormy B. world C. work D. word 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：划线字母组合“or”发音为/ɔː/的单词是stormy。 stormy/ˈstɔːmi /中or发/ɔː/；world、work、word中or都发/ɜː/。根据题目要求选发音为/ɔː/ 的单词，应选stormy，即A。 23. 下列单词中，字母组合th发音为/ð/的单词是________。 A. south B. truth C. although D. throw 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中，字母组合th发音为/ð/的单词是although。 south中th发音为/θ/；truth中th发音为/θ/；although中th发音为/ð/；throw中th发音为/θ/。综上可知，字母组合th发音为/ð/的单词是although。 24. 划线部分发音不同于其他三项的单词是________. A. picked B. helped C. talked D. tasted 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：划线部分发音不同于其他三项的单词是tasted。 picked发音为/pɪkt/，ed发/t/的音；helped发音为/helpt/，ed发/t/的音；talked发音为/tɔːkt/，ed发/t/的音；tasted发音为/ˈteɪstɪd/，ed发/ɪd/的音。ABC三项ed都读/t/，D项ed读/ɪd/，发音不同。 25. 下列选项中，关于句子中连读和重读均正确的是 __________（加粗单词表示需要重读） A. read Little Women for English class? B. like to tell me about it? C. But want to read it by yourself? D. It’s great! think so? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列选项中，关于句子中连读和重读均正确的是Would you like to tell me about it? Did you之间连读为/dɪdʒu/，连读规则正确；但加粗标注的重读单词里，Did是助动词、you是人称代词、for是介词，都属于虚词，通常不需要重读。本句的核心重读实词应为实义动词 read 和名词短语 Little Women，因此重读标注错误。B项里Would you之间连读为/wʊdʒu/，连读规则正确；加粗标注的重读单词里，tell是句子的核心实义动词，属于关键信息词，需要重读，标注准确；Would you like是委婉提问的功能结构，口语中可带弱重读以贴合语气，整体重读符合表达逻辑。本项连读和重读均正确。C项里don’t you之间连读为/dəʊntʃu/，want to可连读为/wɒntə/，连读规则正确；但加粗标注的重读单词里，to是介词，it、by均为虚词，don’t you是助动词+代词的虚词结构，通常都不需要重读。本句核心重读词应为want和read，因此重读标注错误。D项里Don’t you 之间连读为/dəʊntʃu/，连读规则正确；但加粗标注的重读单词里，It’s是“主语+系动词”的结构、so是语气副词、Don’t you是虚词结构，通常都不需要重读。本句核心重读词应为形容词great，因此重读标注错误。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Marty is a clownfish (小丑鱼). He lives ____26____ the sea. One day, Marty is unhappy. As a clownfish, he thinks he should be funny but he is not. He is very serious and ____27____ makes anyone laugh. Marty tells jokes to some lionfish (狮子鱼), but his jokes are not funny. The lionfish don’t ____28____. He tells the jokes to some dogfish (狗鲨), but they don’t laugh, ____29____. Marty feels sad. He says to himself, “I am a clownfish, and it is important for me to be funny just like a clown (小丑).” A shark learns about Marty’s ____30____. He cares about Marty and wants to help him with the problem. He says to Marty, “You don’t have to be funny, Marty. You are kind and ____31____. You will certainly have a lot of friends one day.” Marty says, “Clowns make people laugh, so a clownfish should make people laugh, too.” The shark tells him, “Lionfish don’t act like lions. Dogfish don’t act like ____32____. Marty, you don’t need to act like a clown. You don’t need to be ____33____. Just be yourself.” Then, Marty ____34____ trying to tell jokes. As the shark says, he is always friendly and gives a helping hand to others. Some days later, Marty really has a lot of fish ____35____. They swim freely in the sea. 26. A. on B. in C. with 27. A. always B. often C. seldom 28. A. talk B. laugh C. stay 29. A. also B. again C. either 30. A. problem B. hobby C. duty 31. A. funny B. helpful C. wise 32. A. fish B. dogs C. lions 33. A. anyone B. everyone C. anything 34. A. starts B. stops C. finishes 35. A. foods B. children C. friends 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小丑鱼Marty因为觉得自己不幽默而苦恼，鲨鱼开导他不必刻意模仿别人、做自己就好，最终Marty因友善助人而交到许多朋友的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：他住在海里。 live in the sea“住在海里”为固定搭配，in符合语境。on“在……上”；with“和……一起”，均不符合“住在海里”的固定搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：他很严肃，很少能让任何人笑。 根据“he is not. He is very serious”可知，Marty不幽默，很少逗人笑，seldom“很少”符合语境。always“总是”；often“经常”，均不符合“严肃、不幽默”的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：狮子鱼没有笑。 根据“his jokes are not funny”可知，狮子鱼没有笑，laugh“笑”符合语境。talk“谈话”；stay“停留”，均不符合听到不好笑笑话时的反应。 【29题详解】 句意：他给一些狗鲨讲笑话，但它们也没有笑。 根据“they don’t laugh...”可知，这里表示“也（没有）”，either用于否定句句末，符合语境。also“也”用于肯定句；again“再次”，均不符合否定句句末表示“也”的用法。 【30题详解】 句意：一条鲨鱼得知了Marty的问题。 根据“He cares about Marty and wants to help him with the problem.”可知，鲨鱼了解了Marty的困扰，problem“问题”符合语境。hobby“爱好”；duty“责任”，均不符合后文help him with the problem的提示。 【31题详解】 句意：你很善良，乐于助人。 根据“You are kind and...”和下文“gives a helping hand to others”可知，Marty乐于助人，helpful“乐于助人的”符合语境。funny“滑稽的”；wise“明智的”，均不符合与kind并列且对应后文“帮助他人”的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：狗鲨不像狗。 根据“Lionfish don’t act like lions.”可知，这里对应“狗鲨”的名字，说狗鲨不像狗，dogs“狗”符合语境。fish“鱼”；lions“狮子”，均不符合与dogfish对应的名字。 【33题详解】 句意：你不需要成为任何人。 根据“Just be yourself.”可知，鲨鱼告诉Marty不需要成为别人，anyone“任何人”符合语境。everyone“每个人”；anything“任何事”，均不符合“做自己、不必成为别人”的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：然后，Marty停止尝试讲笑话。 根据“As the shark says, he is always friendly and gives a helping hand to others.”可知，Marty不再讲笑话，stops“停止”符合语境。starts“开始”；finishes“完成”，均不符合听从鲨鱼建议后放弃讲笑话的语境。 【35题详解】 句意：几天后，Marty真的有了很多鱼朋友。 根据“They swim freely in the sea.”和全文关于交友的讨论可知，Marty交到了很多朋友，friends“朋友”符合语境。foods“食物”；children“孩子”，均不符合“在海洋中自由游动”的语境。 第四部分 阅读（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Alice is writing about her day. Tuesday, 5th May Today was cloudy, but it was an exciting day for me. We had a school singing competition (比赛). I joined in the competition because my friend, Jane, said I had a great voice. She said I could sing well. I was nervous when I stood in front of lots of teachers and students in the hall. But when I started singing, I really felt great. I came first and got a basketball. But I was a little sad because Jane didn’t see me sing. She went home because she didn’t feel well. Mum was happy when I showed her the basketball. She said, “Well done, Alice. Let’s have a party this Sunday.” I will ask Jane and Mary to come to the party. They are my good friends and we always share our happy and sad times. I hope Jane will be better so she can join us. 36. What was the weather like on 5th May? A. B. C. 37. Who encouraged Alice to join in the singing competition? A. Jane. B. Mary. C. Her mother. 38. Why was Alice sad? A. She didn’t come first. B. Mary didn’t feel well. C. Jane didn’t see her sing. 39. What do Alice and her good friends always do? A. They always have parties. B. They always sing together. C. They always share feelings. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是Alice写的日记，记录了5月5日她参加学校歌唱比赛获得第一名，却因好友Jane身体不适回家、没能观看自己比赛而略感难过，妈妈得知后提议周日举办派对，Alice希望Jane能康复前来参加的经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Today was cloudy”可知5月5日是多云天气，对应选项C的多云图标。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I joined in the competition because my friend, Jane, said I had a great voice. She said I could sing well.”可知，鼓励Alice参加歌唱比赛的是Jane。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But I was a little sad because Jane didn’t see me sing.”可知，Alice难过的原因是Jane没有看到她唱歌。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They are my good friends and we always share our happy and sad times.”可知，Alice和好朋友总是分享快乐与难过的时光，也就是分享感受。 B 40. Which day has the highest (最高的) temperature at night? A. 18th May B. 20th May C. 21th May 41. What can we learn from the article? A. It isn’t a nice day for a trip on 15th May. B. It’s a good idea to take a raincoat on 19th May. C. There are three sunny days from 15th May to 21th May. 42. Where is this picture probably (很可能) from? A. A diary. B. A science book. C. A weather notice (通知) 【答案】40. C 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是长春二道区的气象预报内容，介绍了5月15日的天气、气温、空气质量、生活建议及日出日落情况，同时给出了5月16日至21日的每日天气与气温信息。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中气温标注规则（前为夜间最低温，后为白天最高温），结合原文“21th May 15℃/29℃”的信息可知，5月21日的夜间温度最高。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“19th May”对应的降雨天气标识可知，5月19日有降雨，因此带雨衣是个好主意。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文包含的气温、天气状况、出行相关建议等气象类内容可知，这张图片是天气预报信息，最可能来自天气通知。 C Last winter, Maria noticed an old man selling roasted sweet potatoes (烤红薯) near her school. He always wore a thin and old jacket, even on freezing days. One afternoon, dark clouds were in the sky. As Maria hurried home from school, she saw the old man trying hard to cover his cart (小推车). But the wind was too strong. Without thinking twice, she ran to help him. Together they finally made it while the heavy rain was pouring down. “Thank you, little friend,” he said, giving her a warm sweet potato. Maria politely refused (拒绝), but his smile made her feel warm inside. A week later, Maria missed the school bus and got lost when trying to walk home. It was so cold that her hands turned red. She was nearly crying when she heard a voice, “Need help?” It was the sweet potato man. “Sit here,” he said kindly. He pushed his cart all the way to her house. When Maria’s mum tried to give him money, he shook (摇) his head, “Your daughter helped me that rainy day. That’s enough.” That night, Maria wrote in her diary, “When you are kind to others, good luck will find you.” 43. What was the weather like when Maria helped the old man? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 44. What’s the right order (顺序) of the events? a. The old man sent Maria home. b. Maria’s mum thanked the old man. c. Maria helped the old man cover his cart. d. Maria missed the school bus and got lost. A. a-b-d-c B. c-b-a-d C. c-d-a-b 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The old man was very rich. B. Maria will keep being kind to others. C. Maria will not help others. 46. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. Kindness is never wasted (浪费). B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. C. Practice makes perfect (完美). 【答案】43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Maria雨天帮助卖烤红薯的老人遮挡推车，后来Maria迷路时老人反过来送她回家，文末点明善意终会回馈自身的道理。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One afternoon, dark clouds were in the sky...Together they finally made it while the heavy rain was pouring down.”可知，当时乌云密布且大雨倾盆，天气状况属于雨天。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Without thinking twice, she ran to help him”Maria帮助卖烤红薯的老人，对应c；第三段“A week later, Maria missed the school bus and got lost when trying to walk home.”Maria错过了校车，还迷路，对应d；第三段“He pushed his cart all the way to her house.”这位老人把她送回了家，对应a；第三段末“When Maria’s mum tried to give him money, he shook (摇) his head, ‘Your daughter helped me that rainy day. That’s enough.’”妈妈向老人道谢，对应b，正确顺序为c-d-a-b。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段Maria日记中的话“When you are kind to others, good luck will find you.”可知，她深刻体会到了善行的意义，未来会继续善待他人。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“When you are kind to others, good luck will find you.”及全文互助故事可知，文章传达了善意会有回报的中心思想，“Kindness is never wasted”最贴合主旨。 D As our planet (行星) moves around the Sun, the light from the Sun falls on the Earth from different directions (方向). This helps create the seasons. At different times of year, there is more sunlight in some places, and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather, and this is why we have spring and summer. It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the Sun (see the picture above). The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. China is north of the equator (赤道). Here, we experience summer from June to August. South of the equator, June, July and August are winter months. In Australia, it is summer from December to February, and Australians have their spring when we have our autumn. The hottest and the coldest parts of the world don’t have four seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics (热带). Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season. Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer. 47. What does the underlined word “Here” refer to? A. On the equator. B. In China. C. In Australia. 48. When it is summer in China, it is ______ in Australia. A. summer B. winter C. spring 49. Which places do NOT have four seasons according to the third paragraph? A. Places very close to the equator. B. Most cities in Europe. C. Some areas in North America. 50. How many seasons are there around the North and South Poles? A. Two B. Four C. Three 【答案】47. B 48. B 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，核心介绍了地球公转产生四季的原理，说明了南北半球季节时间相反的规律，还讲解了热带、南北极地区的季节特点，即这类地区没有四季，仅有两季。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“China is north of the equator. Here, we experience summer from June to August.”可知，Here指代前句提到的中国。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“China is north of the equator. Here, we experience summer from June to August. South of the equator, June, July and August are winter months. In Australia, it is summer from December to February”可知，中国位于北半球，夏季为6-8月，澳大利亚地处南半球，此时为冬季。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The hottest and the coldest parts of the world don’t have four seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator.”可知，靠近赤道的地区没有四季。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer.”可知，南北极附近只有两个季节。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Once upon a time, there was a boy named Nezha. He was born as a strange ball of flesh (肉球). Nezha was very playful (顽皮的) when he was a child. ____51____ But a wise man told them that Nezha was special and would become a hero (英雄). ____52____ The sea was the home of the Dragon King, but Nezha didn’t know that. He jumped in and out of the sea happily. ____53____ Soon the Dragon King heard about it. The Dragon King was very angry and sent soldiers (士兵) to kill the people in Chentang- guan, Nezha’s hometown. When Nezha realized the trouble, he felt sorry but didn’t run away. ____54____ With his power and magic, Nezha succeeded in saving the people in his hometown. We can learn a lot from Nezha’s story. ____55____ We must face the problems and do right things like Nezha. A. One day, he went to the sea to explore. B. His parents were very worried about him. C. Nezha left home after he made the mistake. D. He played with water and caused some trouble. E. Everyone makes mistakes, but it doesn’t matter. F. Instead, he fought bravely with the Dragon King’s soldiers. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. D 54. F 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了哪吒的故事，包括他出生奇特、儿时顽皮、去海边玩耍惹祸、勇敢承担责任拯救百姓，以及故事给我们的启示。 【51题详解】 空前提到哪吒幼时很顽皮，空后提到智者告诉他们哪吒很特殊会成为英雄，B选项“His parents were very worried about him.”衔接上下文，符合逻辑。 【52题详解】 空后提及大海是龙王的家，A选项“One day, he went to the sea to explore.”引出下文哪吒到海边的情节，衔接自然。 【53题详解】 空后提到龙王得知此事后大怒，D选项“He played with water and caused some trouble.”是龙王发怒的原因，逻辑通顺。 【54题详解】 空前提到哪吒闯祸后没有逃跑，F选项“Instead, he fought bravely with the Dragon King’s soldiers.”对应前文“没有逃跑”的表述，衔接后文他成功救了家乡百姓的内容。 【55题详解】 空前提到我们能从哪吒的故事中学到很多，空后提到要像哪吒一样面对问题做正确的事，E选项“Everyone makes mistakes, but it doesn’t matter.”引出后文面对错误的正确态度，符合语境。 第II卷（非选择题 共65分） 第五部分 根据汉语意思完成句子（共7小题；56-61每空1分，共12分；62题3分；满分15分） 56. 现在是下午六点，路上的出租车正在接送乘客。 It’s 6:00 p.m. now. The taxis are picking up and __________ __________ passengers on the street. 【答案】 ①. dropping ②. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“送（乘客）”是关键词，“送”对应的常用表达为drop off，句子前半部分已经出现be动词are，并列的两个动作picking up和后半空的动作都要用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时，drop的现在分词形式是dropping，故填dropping；off。 57. 尽管今天天气不好，但这里许多人仍情绪高涨。 Although the weather here is bad, many people are still in __________ __________. 【答案】 ①. high ②. spirits 【解析】 【详解】原句中“情绪高涨”是关键词，high spirits意为“高涨的情绪”，固定搭配in high spirits表示“情绪高涨”，符合语境。 58. 爬黄山是真的很困难，但是此刻我们正取得良好进展。 Climbing Mount Huangshan is really hard, but we are __________ good __________ now. 【答案】 ①. making ②. progress 【解析】 【详解】原句中“取得良好进展”是关键词，表示“取得进展”的英文短语是make progress。句中有are和now，时态为现在进行时，结构是be+doing，make要变为making，所以填making；progress。 59. 下午，这位农民教给了我们如何从西红柿秧苗上修剪枝叶。 In the afternoon, the farmer __________ us how to cut branches and __________ from tomato plants. 【答案】 ①. taught ②. leaves 【解析】 【详解】原句中“教给了”和“叶”是关键词，表示“教”的动词为teach，动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，动词teach的过去式是taught。表示“叶”的名词为leaf，and前后要保持形式一致，前面的branches是可数名词复数，这里leaf需用复数形式leaves。 60. 其他的小鸭子对丑小鸭很不友好，他们嘲笑丑小鸭并告诉他让他离开。 The other ducklings were not friendly to the ugly duckling. They __________ __________ him and told him to go away. 【答案】 ①. laughed ②. at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“嘲笑”是关键词，表示“嘲笑”的是固定短语laugh at；整篇句子时态为一般过去时，laugh的过去式是laughed。应填laughed；at。 61. 我每天坚持写日记，因为我可以把新的想法写下来。 I keep diaries every day. Because I can __________ __________ my new ideas. 【答案】 ①. write ②. down 【解析】 【详解】原句中“写下来”是关键词，“写下来”对应的常用表达为write down，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填write；down。 62. 当下雪时，我们通常待在家里，但是现在我们正在外面堆雪人。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】When it snows, we usually stay at home, but now we are making a snowman outside. 【解析】 【详解】“当下雪时，我们通常待在家里，但是现在我们正在外面堆雪人。”译为“When it snows, we usually stay at home, but now we are making a snowman outside.”。“当下雪时”表达为“When it snows”，作时间状语从句；“我们”表达为“we”，作主语；“通常”表达为“usually”，作状语；“待在家里”表达为“stay at home”，作谓语；“但是”表达为“but”，是并列连词；“现在”表达为“now”，作时间状语；“堆”表达为“are making”，作谓语；“雪人”表达为“a snowman”，作宾语；“在外面”表达为“outside”，作地点状语。 第六部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Dear Mary, Did you have a good time last term? What did you do on your birthday? How ____63____ (be) your math test last month? How’s everything going now? I miss you very much. We ____64____ (have) a fun English party at school last week. I’m busy with my study in Canada now. I’m living with my host (寄宿) family — the Browns, in Toronto. Mr. Brown is a reporter, so he spends most of his days working on ____65____ (story) for a newspaper. Mrs. Brown likes talking on the phone with her friend Maria about ____66____ (they) travelling experiences. Mrs. Brown is ____67____ (shop) with Mr. Brown now. Their daughter Alice is a middle school student. She ____68____ (enjoy) different kinds of TV shows. She is watching TV in the living room now. How about their dog Lucky? Lucky is very playful. It is ____69____ (run) after a little bird in the garden at the moment. As for me, although I’m far away from home, I feel happy because I can learn new things here. I’m taking ____70____ break from my studies to write to you. I also miss my pet dog Doudou so much. I want ____71____ (know) what he is doing now. By the way, do you still help your parents with housework every day? I hope you’re enjoying your time and taking care of yourself. I’m looking forward to ____72____ (see) you soon. Yours, Fu Xing 【答案】63. was 64. had 65. stories 66. their 67. shopping 68. enjoys 69. running 70. a 71. to know 72. seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，傅兴写给Mary，介绍自己在加拿大寄宿家庭的生活情况。 【63题详解】 句意：你上个月的数学考试怎么样？根据时间状语“last month”可知句子为一般过去时，主语your math test是单数，be动词用was，was意为“是”，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：上周我们在学校举办了一场有趣的英语派对。根据时间状语“last week”可知本句用一般过去时，have的过去式是had，had意为“举办”，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：布朗先生是一名记者，所以他大部分时间都在为报纸写故事。空前没有冠词，此处表示多个故事，story是可数名词，需要变为复数形式stories，stories意为“故事”，符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：布朗夫人喜欢和她的朋友Maria在电话里聊他们的旅行经历。后面是名词短语travelling experiences，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，their意为“他们的”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：布朗夫人现在正和布朗先生购物。根据句中的“now”以及be动词is，判断为现在进行时，结构是be doing，shop的现在分词是shopping，shopping意为“购物”，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：她喜欢看不同种类的电视节目。主语She是第三人称单数，本句为一般现在时，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，enjoy的三单是enjoys，enjoys意为“喜欢”，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：它正在花园里追一只小鸟。根据前面的It is，判断是现在进行时，结构是be doing，run的现在分词是running，running意为“跑，追逐”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：我正暂停学习，给你写信。固定搭配take a break，表示“休息、暂停”，此处填不定冠词a，符合语境。 【71题详解】 句意：我想知道他现在正在做什么。固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”，to后面接动词原形，to know意为“知道”，符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：我期待很快见到你。固定搭配look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，to是介词，后面动词要使用动名词形式，see的动名词是seeing，seeing意为“看见”，符合语境。 第七部分 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Do you know “special forces tourism (特种兵式旅游)”? It means traveling to many places in a short holiday. Would you like to try this? Where do you want to go? Ma Wencan I like this! Traveling is the best way to see the world and learn the cultures of different places. I want to visit Shanghai. It’s an old but modern city, and it’s my favorite city. Li Mohan I don’t want to travel in this way. Traveling is a way to relax. If you travel in a hurry, you will be tired and can’t learn much about the places. Wang Kairui I am interested in it. I think London is a good place. Chinatown is the first place I will visit. I want to see how Chinese live in London! Pan Yanzhu I don’t like it. People will become very tired if they travel in a hurry, so they may not be able to enjoy themselves. Traveling is all about having fun and learning new things. No matter which way you choose, the most important thing is to be happy and explore the world. 73. What does “special forces tourism” mean? ______________________________ 74. How does Ma Wencan feel about Shanghai? ______________________________ 75. Why does Wang Kairui want to visit Chinatown in London? ______________________________ 76. What do Li Mohan and Pan Yanzhu both think of “special forces tourism”? ______________________________ 77. Do you like “special forces tourism”? Why or why not? ______________________________ 【答案】73. (It means) traveling to many places in a short holiday. 74. (She thinks) it’s an old but modern city (and it’s her favorite city). 75. Because he wants to see how Chinese live in London. 76. Both of them don’t like it./Both of them think it will make people tired. 77. Yes, I do. Because I can learn the cultures of different places in a quick way. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“特种兵式旅游”这一概念，并展示了不同人对这种旅游方式的看法，有人喜欢、有人反对，最后强调旅游最重要的是开心和探索世界。 【73题详解】 根据“Do you know ‘special forces tourism’? It means traveling to many places in a short holiday.”可知，特种兵式旅游意味着在一个短暂的假期里去很多地方旅行。故填(It means) traveling to many places in a short holiday. 【74题详解】 根据“I want to visit Shanghai. It’s an old but modern city, and it’s my favorite city.”可知她认为上海是古老而现代的城市，也是她最喜欢的城市。故填(She thinks) it’s an old but modern city (and it’s her favorite city). 【75题详解】 根据“Chinatown is the first place I will visit. I want to see how Chinese live in London!”可知，他想要参观伦敦的唐人街是因为他想看看中国人在伦敦是怎么生活的。故填Because he wants to see how Chinese live in London. 【76题详解】 根据“I don’t want to travel in this way...If you travel in a hurry, you will be tired...”和“I don’t like it. People will become very tired...”可知，他们两都不喜欢这种旅游方式，都认为这种方式会让人很累。故填Both of them don’t like it./Both of them think it will make people tired. 【77题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I can learn the cultures of different places in a quick way. 第八部分 书面表达（满分20分） 78. 亲爱的同学们，人生恰似一场场征途，而有些旅途，宛如璀璨星辰，镶嵌于心，难以忘怀，请你以日记形式记录一段让你难忘的旅行。 要点如下： 1. When and where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What happened on your trip? 4. What did you learn? 要求如下： 1．日记内容应包含题目要求的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4．文中不得出现个人真实信息。 Monday, October 5th __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Monday, October 5th I had an amazing trip today. I went to the nature park with my best friends. The weather was sunny and warm, just right for a trip. We rode bikes there. In the park, we went boating on the lake first. The water was so clear! Then we had a picnic under a big tree and shared delicious food. We also took many beautiful photos. We saw butterflies dancing and heard birds singing happily. I felt really relaxed. This trip taught me to enjoy the beauty of nature. What an unforgettable day! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇日记，一般过去时为主； 明确要点：记录一段难忘的旅行； 确定人称：第一人称为主； 注意事项：日记内容应包含题目要求的所有内容；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；不少于70词；文中不得出现个人真实信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段，介绍旅行，引出主题； 主体段，具体描述旅行的过程； 结尾段，表达感悟并收尾。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行 had an amazing trip/went to the nature park/weather was sunny and warm/rode bikes there/went boating/had a picnic under a big tree/shared delicious food/took many beautiful photos/saw butterflies dancing/heard birds singing happily/take the train/enjoy the beautiful sights/walk along the beach/visit places of interest/meet friendly people 要点二：感悟 felt really relaxed/enjoy the beauty of nature/unforgettable day/relax myself from busy study/learn about different cultures/open my eyes/treasure the wonderful time/make unforgettable memories/enjoy the peace and joy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子。读两遍。One, what's the weather like in your hometown? What's the weather like in your hometown? Two, what is he doing at the moment? What is he doing at the moment? Three hello, may I speak . to ella? Hello, may I speak to ella? For what is your favorite story? What is your favorite story? Five, where did you go last summer holiday? Where did you go last summer holiday? 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个问题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每一段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Did you buy anything on your trip then? Yes, I bought a skirt from my sister and a basketball for my brother. Did you buy anything on your trip then? Yes, I bought a skirt for my sister and a basketball for my brother. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。what are your family doing now, lynda, my mother . and die are making kids, and my father is reading a newspaper. You're having a good time. What are your family doing now? Linda, my mother . and died are making kites, and my father is reading a newspaper. You're having a good time. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。It's really hot these days. What's the weather like in your city, tom? Not very hard. The temperature here is usually from twenty degree soucians to twenty five degree soucians. It's so great. The temperature in my city is over a thirty three degrees sale us. It's really hot these days. What's the weather like in your city, tom? Not very hot. The temperature here is usually from twenty degree soucians to twenty five degree soucians. It's so great. The temperature in my city is over a thirty three degrees elsie's. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。Last friday, our class . went on a school trip to sunshine and farm. At the farm, we first visited the animal area. I saw clouds, sheep and hands. My friend anna fed the clowns some hands, even laid eggs. The farmer taught us how to collect eggs. Then we walk the food garden. We taste the different fruits. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to pick straight berries. The work seemed easy, but IT took time to get IT right on the way back. Everyone was tired but happy. Last friday, our class went on a school trip to sunshine farm. At the farm, we first visited the animal. I saw cows, cheap and hands. My friend anna said, the cows, some hand, even legs. The farm were, tell us how to collect eggs. Then we walked to the fruit garden. We taste the different fruits. In the afternoon, the farm were taught us how to pick strawberries. The work seemed easy, but IT took time to get IT right on the way back. Everyone was tired but happy. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Hi, tina, how is . IT going? great. I'm mention not in beijing. China is a beautiful city. How's the weather there? IT is Sunny . and hot. What are you doing now? Tina, i'm flying kites . with my friends. wow. How have a good time. Tina. see you. thanks. bye. Hi tina. How is IT going? great. I'm mentioned now, not in beijing. Gender is a beautiful city. How's the weather there? IT is Sunny and hot. What are you doing now? Tina. i'm flying kites with . my friends. wow. How good? Have a good time, tina, see you. thanks. bye. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。How was your weekend? Quite good. I went to the farm with my classmates. To the farm. What did you do there? We milked the cow, grow vegetable, les and road. The horse . sounds interesting. You know, riding a horse is difficult, but very . interesting. Can you ride a horse now? Yes, the farmer they are taught me how to do IT. And I was a quick learner. I don't like a trip to the farm. I think visiting the science museum will be exciting. why? Because I like making . robots. How was your weekend? Quite good. I went to the farm with my classmates to . the farm. What did you do there? We milked the cow, grew vegetables and rode a horse. Sounds interesting. You know, riding a horse is difficult, but very interesting. Can you ride a horse now? Yes, the farmer they are taught me, how did you do IT? And I was a quick learner. I don't like a trip to the farm. I think visiting the science museum will be exciting. why? Because I like making robots. 第三节听下面的第一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该短读白读两遍。Last sunday, I went on a school trip to food shame park with my classmates. We went to the park by bus, we saying and talked happily ily on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When we got to the park, they saw many beautiful trees and flowers there. We took many photos together. Then we visited the museum in the park. We learned the history of new game from our teacher at noon. We had some bread and milk for lunch. There is a library near the park. We read books and drew pictures in the afternoon. It's really a good place to spend time with friends. And around four P. M, we took a bus to get back to school. IT was a tiring but interesting school trip. Last sunday, I went on a school trip or flushing park with my classmates. We went to the park by bus. We sing and talked happily on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When we got to the park, they saw many beautiful trees and flowers there. We took many photos together. Then we visited the museum in the park. We learn the history of ninja from our teacher. At noon, we had some bread and milk for lunch. There is a library near the park. We read books and drew pictures in the afternoon. It's really a good place to spend time with friends. At around four P. M, we took the bus to get back to school. IT was a tired but interesting school trip. 听力考试到此结束。