精品解析：河北承德市兴隆县2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期阶段巩固练习题 八年级英语 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑;答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Yes, you can. C. No, I didn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you help me feed the fish, Danny? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. No problem. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Did you go anywhere interesting last summer holiday? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 29 July. B. At home. C. Nancy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who did you go to Beijing with? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wow, it’s so meaningful. B. Let’s go. C. You are welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I plan to help the children in a village school next weekend. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Did you eat anything special? B. Could you please help me move the table? C. How was your summer holiday? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What can you say when you need someone to help you move a table? 第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the boy eat in Hong Kong, China? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I went to Hong Kong, China last summer holiday. I ate some special bread there. W: Sounds great. Q: What did the boy eat in Hong Kong, China? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What needn’t John do this Saturday? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi John, the weather will be fine this Saturday. Would you like to go camping with us? M: I’m afraid I can’t, Rita. I need to help my dad wash the car and water plants in the garden this Saturday. Q: What needn’t John do this Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How was the weather on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. What did Cathy do on Sunday? A. Climbed the mountain. B. Went shopping. C. Read. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: So, Kathy, did you have a good time on Sunday? W: Oh Charles, I wished so. I planned to climb the mountain, but it started to rain. M: I’m sure you did something else interesting then. W: Yes, I went shopping in the afternoon. M: Who did you go shopping with? W: My friend. We bought some new clothes. Q: How was the weather on Sunday? Q: What did Kathy do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Mike go during his holiday? A. To Shijiazhuang. B. To Baoding. C. To Handan. 11. What did Mike do on the second day? A. Went hiking. B. Climbed the mountain. C. Took a boat ride. 12. How was Mike’s holiday? A. Fantastic. B. Tiring. C. Boring. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike, how was your holiday? M: Fantastic! I visited Baoding with my family. W: Wow, what did you do there? M: On the first day, we climbed Langya Mountain. The landscape was amazing, and we took many photos. W: Sounds fun. What about the second day? M: We took a boat ride on the lake in a park. W: Did you enjoy the trip? M: Yes. It was so great that I want to go there again. Q: Where did Mike go during his holiday? Q: What did Mike do on the second day? Q: How was Mike’s holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What day is it probably today? A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday. 14. Who will come to Peter’s house later? A. His grandparents. B. His classmates. C. His cousins. 15. What will Peter do first? A. Sleep a little longer. B. Help to clean the floor. C. Buy orange juice from the shop. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, it’s eight o’clock. Please get up and give me a hand. M: Mum, it’s the weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer? W: Sorry dear. Do you still remember your cousins are coming? M: Oh, I almost forgot it. We get together once a month. So what should I do, Mum? W: Well, first please help me clean the floor. M: Sure. Anything else? W: Yes. Could you please buy seven bottles of orange juice from the shop? M: No problem. Q: What day is it probably today? Q: Who will come to Peter’s house later? Q: What will Peter do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Rick doing? A. He is cleaning the floor. B. He is cooking. C. He is making a cake. 17. How does Rick’s sister go to the shop? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 18. Who is Rick’s mother talking with on the phone? A. Rick’s sister. B. Rick’s aunt. C. Rick’s cousin. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Emma. My family is very busy today. We’re preparing for a party. W: When is the party Rick? M: Tomorrow, on April twenty-fifth. W: What are you doing now? M: I’m cleaning the floor. W: Is your sister helping too? M: Yeah, Molly’s riding to the shop to get snacks and drinks. Then she’ll borrow a music player from Lisa. W: Nice. What about your dad? M: He bought a cake machine. He’s making cakes in the kitchen right now. W: And your mom? Is she cooking too? M: No, she’s on the phone with Aunt Sue inviting her to the party. W: Your family’s party sounds fun. M: I hope so. I just hope I can finish cleaning before dinner. Q: What is Rick doing? Q: How does Rick’s sister go to the shop? Q: Who is Rick’s mother talking with on the phone? 第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When did Frank go on a trip to Nature World? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 20. How many kinds of water plants are there in the park? A. More than 650. B. More than 600. C. More than 500. 21. What animal can do maths problems in Nature World? A. A duck. B. A monkey. C. A parrot. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Frank, a nature lover. Last Saturday, I visited Nature World with my friends. We saw interesting plants and animals from different places of the world. There is a water plant park in Nature World. It has over five hundred kinds of water plants. In the afternoon, we watched a show. During the show, we saw many interesting animals such as ducks, bees, monkeys and so on. But I thought a small parrot was the most special among them because it could do maths problems. All of us had a good time in Nature World and we look forward to our next visit to it. Q: When did Frank go on a trip to Nature World? Q: How many kinds of water plants are there in the park? Q: What animal can do maths problems in Nature World? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Why does Tom feel lucky to live in Sunny Community? A. Because it’s very big. B. Because everyone knows each other and is helpful. C. Because there are many interesting places. 23. What did Tom’s family do for the party? A. They decorated the community centre. B. They invited famous singers. C. They prepared free food and drinks. 24. What time did the party end last Saturday? A. At 8 p.m. B. At 9 p.m. C. At 10 p.m. 25. What did everyone do after the party? A. They went home directly. B. They cleaned up the community centre. C. They planned the next party. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【原文】 Tom lives in Sunny Community. He always feels lucky to live in a community like this. In his community, everyone knows each other and is always helpful. Last Saturday, the community had a party at the community center. Tom’s family prepared free food and drinks for everyone. They had cool juice and delicious hamburgers. At the party, all the neighbors had fun. They played games, listened to music, sang and danced happily until ten p.m. To keep the community center a nice and clean place, Tom’s family asked everyone at the party to clean up the community. All the neighbors liked this idea and helped keep it clean and beautiful. The party was successful and everyone enjoyed the day together. Q: Why does Tom feel lucky to live in Sunny Community? Q: What did Tom’s family do for the party? Q: What time did the party end last Saturday? Q: What did everyone do after the party? 第四节　听短文填空。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to Sunshine Farm How long 26. The trip will last for ____26____ days. What to do ·27. Do some cleaning and clean up _____27_____. ·28. Learn how to plant trees and ______28______vegetables. ·29. Help the farmers pick ____29____and pears. Safety rules ·Mustn’t swim in the river. ·30. No one can ____30____ the class group and go alone(独自). 【答案】26. five##5 27. rubbish 28. grow 29. apples 30. leave 【解析】 【原文】 Hello everyone. Please listen up. Next Monday our class plans to have a trip to Sunshine Farm. The trip will last for five days. On the farm we will do some cleaning and clean up rubbish at first. Then we’ll learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables. It may be a difficult but interesting job for us. During the trip, we will help the farmers pick apples and pears. For our safety, we mustn’t go swimming in the river and we should stay together. No one can leave the class group and go alone. Wish you a happy trip. That’s all. Thank you. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day last July, my dad got back from work with some exciting news! “Get your bags ____31____ for tomorrow. We’re going on a road trip!” I was so ____32____ that I couldn’t fall asleep (入睡) that night. Then we ____33____ early and left for Camdenton at 6 a.m. the next day. The first thing we did there was a one-hour ____34____ in Bridal Caves (山洞). When I first went in it, I was ____35____ to see what I saw. I never saw anything like that before. It’s so interesting to learn about the stalactite (钟乳石). Later on, we ____36____ Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art. There was also a show with ____37____ all over the floor. I caught some candies and put them into my mouth. They were so sweet. Then we went to Lake Atalanta Park. There was a tree house in the park. My sister and I climbed up and down, ____38____ all the way round. Then my sister and I found a small pond (池塘) and started to splash (泼) water on each other. This road trip is the best ____39____ of my life. When I look back at the memories, the trip brings me a ____40____ on my face. It made me understand that it was very important to spend the time with the people you love. 31. A. comfortable B. ready C. strange D. dead 32. A. careful B. excited C. afraid D. unhappy 33. A. hung up B. packed up C. picked up D. looked up 34. A. tour B. hunt C. study D. fight 35. A. bored B. sad C. angry D. surprised 36. A. blocked B. explored C. created D. improved 37. A. candies B. scarfs C. artworks D. treasures 38. A. laughing B. crying C. resting D. recording 39. A. peace B. victory C. menu D. experience 40. A. rush B. hope C. smile D. luck 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人去年七月外出公路旅行的经历，包括参观洞穴、博物馆和公园，留下了美好回忆。 【31题详解】 句意：收拾好你的行李准备明天出发，我们要进行一次公路旅行。 根据后文“we’re going on a road trip”可知，要收拾行李为旅行做好准备，ready意为“准备好的”，符合语境；comfortable“舒服的”，strange“奇怪的”，dead“死的”，均不符合句意。 【32题详解】 句意：我如此兴奋以至于那晚没能入睡。 根据前文得知将要去旅行可知，作者内心十分激动，excited意为“兴奋的”，符合语境；careful“仔细的”，afraid“害怕的”，unhappy“不开心的”，均不符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：然后我们早早收拾妥当，第二天早上六点动身前往 Camdenton。 根据后文动身出发去旅行可知，需要打包行李，packed up意为“收拾”，符合语境；hung up“挂断”，picked up“捡起”，looked up“查阅”，均不符合句意。 【34题详解】 句意：我们做的第一件事就是在Bridal Caves进行一小时的游览。 根据地点山洞可知，在这里是观光游览，tour意为“游览”，符合语境；hunt“狩猎”，study“学习”，fight“打架”，均不符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：当我第一次走进洞里，我对眼前所见感到吃惊。 根据后文“I never saw anything like that before”可知，作者从没见过钟乳石，看到景象很惊讶，surprised意为“吃惊的”，符合语境；bored“无聊的”，sad“伤心的”，angry“生气的”，均不符合句意。 【36题详解】 句意：之后，我们参观了Crystal Bridges美国艺术博物馆。 根据后文博物馆这个地点可知，我们前来参观，explored意为“参观，探索”，符合语境；blocked“阻挡”，created“创造”，improved“改善”，均不符合句意。 【37题详解】 句意：还有一场展览，地板上到处是糖果。 根据后文“I caught some candies and put them into my mouth”可知，地上摆放的是糖果，candies意为“糖果”，符合语境；artworks“艺术品”，scarfs“围巾”，treasures“珍宝”，均不符合句意。 【38题详解】 句意：我和姐姐在树屋里爬上爬下，一路上都在大笑。 根据前文姐妹开心玩耍可知，一路上欢笑不断，laughing意为“大笑”，符合语境；crying“哭泣”，resting“休息”，recording“记录”，均不符合句意。 【39题详解】 句意：这次公路旅行是我一生中最好的一次经历。 根据全文讲这次公路出游可知，这是一次人生经历，experience意为“经历”，符合语境；peace“和平”，victory“胜利”，menu“菜单”，均不符合句意。 【40题详解】 句意：当我回忆这段往事，这次旅行带给我脸上一抹微笑。 根据前文回忆美好的旅行可知，会露出微笑，smile意为“微笑”，符合语境；rush“匆忙”，hope“希望”，luck“运气”，均不符合句意。 第二节　短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 From the balcony of my ____41____ (grandma) tenth-floor apartment, I searched the sky and hoped ____42____ (see) stars. “Stars are afraid ____43____ city lights, but a little song is always good for something.” Grandma put ____44____ (she) arms around me and sang softly. But stars were still hiding (隐藏). So I rested ____45____ (I) head into her arms, wishing to see at least (至少) one star. “Time to sleep, Sally!” Then she ____46____ (guide) me to the bed. The next day, I took the lift with Grandma as usual. On the fourth floor, the lift stopped ____47____ (sudden) and it went dark. Grandma made ____48____ call, and knew there was a power cut (停电). Before long, Mr. Smith helped us get out safely. Grandma took my hand and we walked to the ____49____ (one) floor. Grandma ____50____ (nod) in the direction of my school. “Am I still ____51____ (go) to school?” “Your school ____52____ (have) power, dear Sally!” She took my hand again and I was not late ____53____ school. After dinner, lights came on (恢复供电) several streets away, ____54____ it was still dark here. “Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I said. “Star light, star bright…” I started to sing. ____55____ (thousand) of stars lit the sky bright! 【答案】41. grandma’s 42. to see 43. of 44. her 45. my 46. guided 47. suddenly 48. a 49. first 50. nodded 51. going 52. has 53. for 54. but 55. Thousands 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了萨莉和奶奶夜晚盼星星、次日遭遇电梯停电，最后如愿看见繁星的暖心故事。 【41题详解】 句意：从我奶奶（位于）十楼的公寓的阳台，我搜寻天空，希望看见星星。此处表示所属关系，指奶奶（位于）十楼的公寓的阳台，应用grandma的所有格grandma’s。 【42题详解】 句意：从我奶奶（位于）十楼的公寓的阳台，我搜寻天空，希望看见星星。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，固定用法，因此空处需填动词see的不定式to see。 【43题详解】 句意：星星惧怕城市的灯火，但一首歌总会有它的用处。空后“city lights”为名词短语。be afraid of sth.意为“害怕某物”，固定用法， 因此空处需填介词of。 【44题详解】 句意：奶奶伸出双臂搂住我，轻声哼唱。空处作定语修饰名词arms，需填she的形容词性物主代词her。 【45题详解】 句意：于是我把头靠在她怀里，期盼至少能看见一颗星星。空处作定语修饰名词head，需填I的形容词性物主代词my。 【46题详解】 句意：然后她领着我走到床边。文章为一般过去时，谓语动词guide需用过去式guided。 【47题详解】 句意：电梯在四楼突然停住，四周一片漆黑。空处修饰动词stopped，需填副词。sudden对应的副词形式为suddenly。 【48题详解】 句意：奶奶打了一通电话，得知停电了。make a call意为“打电话”，固定词组，因此空处需填不定冠词a。 【49题详解】 句意：奶奶牵起我的手，我们走到一楼。空前有定冠词“the”，且此处表示一楼，因此应用one的序数词first。 【50题详解】 句意：奶奶朝我学校的方向点了点头。文章为一般过去时，谓语动词nod需用过去式nodded。 【51题详解】 句意：我还要去上学吗？根据“Am I still…to school?”可知，本句为现在进行时表将来，结构为“am/is/are +现在分词”，空前已有be动词Am，因此空处需填go的现在分词形式going。 【52题详解】 句意：亲爱的萨莉，你的学校有电！空格所在句为直接引语，应用一般现在时，主语Your school为第三人称单数，谓语动词have需用第三人称单数形式has。 【53题详解】 句意：她再次牵起我的手，我上学没有迟到。be late for意为“迟到”，固定搭配，因此空处需填介词for。 【54题详解】 句意：饭后，几条街外的灯恢复供电了，但这里依旧一片漆黑。“lights came on (恢复供电) several streets away”与“it was still dark here”为转折关系，因此此处需用表示转折关系的连词but连接。 【55题详解】 句意：成千上万颗星星把天空照得很亮！thousands of意为“成千上万的”，固定词组，因此空处需填thousand复数形式thousands。空处位于句首，首字母须大写。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Andy Austin (奥斯汀) or San Antonio (圣安东尼奥)? Hi! I live in Mexico and I plan to visit my uncle in Dallas, Texas next month. I’d like to visit Austin or San Antonio for a few days. I like fun activities outside, music, good food, friendly people, etc. Any advice is welcome. post time: Dec. 16th 19:06 Rocker: I am a music teacher and live in Austin. I think the music here is the best in Texas. It is also called “the live music capital(首都) of the world”. I can send you the names of some cool music clubs. Biker 68: Certainly visit San Antonio. The river walk is fantastic for travellers to do. There’s a lot to do outside too. And everyone in Texas is very friendly. Susan: I don’t agree with Rocker. I think music is better in San Antonio. I have lived in both cities. There is a lot to do outside in Austin, but there is just more to do in San Antonio. Traveller: San Antonio has the best food in Texas. Do you like Tex-Mex food? You should go in spring or fall. Summer is hot! I advise(建议) you to travel by bus. It’s not expensive. (0个赞, post time: Dec. 17th 10:31) 56. What does Rocker think is the best in Austin? A. The fun activities outside. B. The music. C. The food. D. The friendly people. 57. How many people advise Andy to go to San Antonio? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 58. Who has the most “likes” among the four people? A. Rocker. B. Biker 68. C. Susan. D. Traveller. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了住在墨西哥的Andy计划下月去德克萨斯州达拉斯看望叔叔，想要在奥斯汀或圣安东尼奥中选择一座城市游玩，于是发帖征求建议，四位网友分别给出了自己的看法和相关建议。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Rocker的回复内容“I think the music here is the best in Texas.”，可知Rocker认为奥斯汀的音乐是德克萨斯州最好的。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Biker 68的回复“Certainly visit San Antonio.”、Susan的回复“I think music is better in San Antonio.”以及Traveller的回复“San Antonio has the best food in Texas.”，可知共有三人建议Andy去圣安东尼奥。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。结合各回复对应的点赞图片信息，Rocker的回复有1个赞，Biker 68的回复有1个赞，Susan的回复有3个赞，Traveller的回复有0个赞，可知Susan的“赞”数量最多。 B A Chinese tourism report says, “Camping was the most popular (受欢迎的) way of travelling during the past holiday, especially among young people.” The search for camping on the Internet increased (增加) most in Sichuan and Chongqing. And many people looked for camping road trips and beautiful natural scenery there. People loved local (当地的) and short trips most. While those in Guangdong liked to go for a picnic at the camp, mountain scenery was the most interesting to travellers in Guizhou. Both young people and those travelling with children shared the idea: camping was a way to feel nature and enjoy outdoor activities. They liked riding, playing paddle boarding (桨板冲浪), and visiting the Gobi Desert and the sea better. The most popular one was Sichuan and Xizang of National Highway 318, Hulunbuir Grassland and Hainan Island. Five-star hotels also gave low (低的) prices and special experiences to the local travellers during the holiday, such as cooking. Feng Rao, one of the workers in a travel agency, said that young people would like to spend much money on such special experiences. They are more interested in choosing the local hotels. 59. How could the travellers get information about camping during the past holiday according to the text? A. By watching TV. B. By making a call. C. By reading books. D. By searching on the Internet. 60. What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Trips. B. People. C. Outdoor activities. D. Local hotels. 61. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. The local travellers could enjoy special experiences. B. The local travellers couldn’t enjoy low hotel prices. C. There was no food for the local travellers in the hotels. D. The old would like to spend money on special experiences. 【答案】59. D 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于中国假日旅游情况的报告，指出露营成为假日最受欢迎的旅行方式，并详细介绍了不同地区游客的露营偏好、热门目的地以及当地酒店提供的特色体验和年轻人的消费习惯。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The search for camping on the Internet increased most in Sichuan and Chongqing.”可知，游客主要是通过在网上搜索来获取露营信息的。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词“those”出现在第二段“While those in Guangdong liked to go for a picnic at the camp…”中。结合前一句“People loved local and short trips most.”，这里的“those”指代的是前文提到的“People”（即游客）。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Five-star hotels also gave low prices and special experiences to the local travellers during the holiday, such as cooking.”可知，当地游客可以享受特别的体验。 C “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular question among young people around China today. They take a personality test (测试) named the Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI (迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标) useful. It groups people into 16 types (类型). “E” is short for “Extraversion (外向)” while “I” is for “Introversion (内向)”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They think different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the words are common. They can describe many people. Studies find that over 50% of people get a different score (分数) when they take the MBTI again after five weeks. Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white, scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Studies also show that the test is not real at telling if a person is doing well in different jobs. So, don’t worry about it. 62. MBTI is a test ________. A. with the same answer B. about your future jobs C. for your personality type D. about young people in China 63. If you are an “E” person, you may ________. A. like to read books in the library on vacation B. like to cook simple meals at home at weekends C. like to watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night D. like to have fun in different festivals with different people 64. What are the problems of the Myers-Briggs test? ①The test is too black-or-white. ②It needs much money to take the test. ③Some questions are difficult to answer. ④You need to take it many times to get the result. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 65. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell what MBTI is. B. To tell if MBTI is useful. C. To teach people how to use MBTI. D. To tell how many personality types people have. 【答案】62. C 63. D 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 MBTI 性格测试的定义、人们认为其有用的原因、测试存在的问题以及科学家对其可靠性的观点。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“They take a personality test named the Myers-Briggs test”可推知，MBTI 是一个用于测试性格类型的测试，与选项 C 表述一致。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“‘E’ is short for ‘Extraversion (外向)’... ‘I should go to the party and make more friends.’”可推知，"E"型人格外向喜欢社交，与在不同节日和不同的人一起玩相符。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Some people find it hard to answer some questions.”可知③正确；根据文章第五段“Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white”可知①正确，组合①③符合文意。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第二段提到“Many people find the MBTI useful”，随后段落阐述了测试存在的问题及结论“the test is not real at telling if a person is doing well in different jobs”，旨在探讨 MBTI 是否真的有用。 D Our teacher asked us to do a chick-hatching project (项目). I felt excited because I had never done it before. But he told us that hatching chicks wasn’t easy. It has something to do with many things, especially the temperature. It can’t be too hot or too cold. First, I got some eggs. Our teacher said we should choose good eggs. To keep them from breaking, I picked them up carefully and then put them in a box. I thought the temperature outside was comfortable enough for them to grow up. So I took them out and used a cloth to keep them warm. But it was still cold at night. Days later, no one hatched. I cried when I saw that. Our teacher said, “We can’t tell how fragile (脆弱的) life is. The chance to live is always important. Don’t give up (放弃) just because you didn’t do anything successfully (成功地).” So I read books and looked up information online. I knew a lot about how to hatch a chick. Days later, two chicks came out slowly and happily to see the world. Seeing the little chicks, I couldn’t describe how excited I was. I saw them getting older day by day. The feeling is just like parents seeing their children growing up. I’m happy that I did the work successfully in the end and I learned a lot from it. We should value (重视) life. 66. _________ is especially important when people hatch chicks according to Paragraph 1. A. The way B. The number of eggs C. The time D. The temperature 67. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The eggs were not good enough. B. The writer was careless and fragile. C. The writer kept the eggs in the box all the time. D. The teacher asked the writer not to give up easily. 68. What’s the right order of the following things? ①The writer took the eggs outside. ②The writer chose some good eggs. ③The writer was happy to see the new chicks. ④The writer looked up information on the Internet. A. ④①②③ B. ②①④③ C. ③①②④ D. ①③②④ 69. What does the underlined word “hatch” mean? A. come out from eggs B. look for new homes C. keep warm in boxes D. eat small food slowly 70. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should love life and value life. B. We should learn to ask others for help. C. We should make a good plan before acting. D. We should love our parents and care about them. 【答案】66. D 67. D 68. B 69. A 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者参与孵化小鸡项目的经历，从初次因温度不当失败到查阅资料后成功，最终感悟到应重视生命。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“ It has something to do with many things, especially the temperature.”可知，温度在孵化小鸡时尤其重要。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Don’t give up (放弃) just because you didn’t do anything successfully (成功地).”可知，老师在作者初次孵蛋失败后，劝慰作者不要因为一次失败就放弃，对应D选项“The teacher asked the writer not to give up easily.”。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文可知，作者首先挑选了优质的鸡蛋，之后把鸡蛋拿到室外，初次失败后作者上网查阅相关资料，最后成功见到新孵出的小鸡，正确顺序为②①④③。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“I knew a lot about how to hatch a chick. Days later, two chicks came out slowly and happily to see the world.”可知，这里“hatch”指的是小鸡从蛋里出来的过程，对应A选项“come out from eggs”。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“We should value (重视) life.”及全文可知，作者通过这次孵小鸡的经历感悟到我们应当热爱并重视生命，对应A选项“We should love life and value life.”。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Imagine you go to the supermarket, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, or eggs. How would you feel? Disappointed? Angry? Sad? At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection. Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow without their work. For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet. Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to store honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 71. What is the greatest work of bees? _______________________________________________ 72. Why do many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals? _______________________________________________ 73. How do bees store honey? _______________________________________________ 74. How does a bee communicate with others when it finds new food? _______________________________________________ 75. What can you do to protect bees? _______________________________________________ 【答案】71. Their greatest work is pollination. 72. Because about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow without bees’ pollination work. 73. They create honeycombs to store honey. 74. It uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. 75. We can plant more flowers./We can stop using harmful pesticides. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍蜜蜂的作用、习性，以及蜜蜂数量减少，呼吁大家保护蜜蜂。 【71题详解】 原文第二段“Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination.”，点明蜜蜂最重要的工作是授粉。 【72题详解】 原文第二段“In fact, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow without their work.”，解释科学家认为蜜蜂最重要的原因。 【73题详解】 原文第三段“In order to store honey, they create honeycombs.”，说明蜜蜂储存蜂蜜的方式。 【74题详解】 原文第三段“When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is.”，介绍蜜蜂的交流方式。 【75题详解】 本题为开放题，答案合理即可。 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) (David is talking about his holiday with Sarah. ) A: Hi, Sarah! B: Hi, David. ________________________76________________________ A: I went to Xibaipo. B: Wow, I heard it’s an important red revolutionary base area (革命根据地) in China. A: Yes! It is a great window to learn about Chinese revolutionary history. B: ________________________77________________________ A: We visited old revolutionary sites (遗址) and red revolutionary exhibition halls there. B: How did you like them? A: ________________________78________________________ B: Sounds great. I really want to visit it too. Where is Xibaipo? A: It is in Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. B: ________________________79________________________ A: Yes, it’s a little far. We drove there and it took us about 2 hours. B: OK, thank you for telling me so much. A: ________________________80________________________ I hope you can visit it and learn more about our red history. 【答案】76. Where did you go on vacation?/... 77. What did you visit there?/What did you do there? 78. They were really meaningful and educational./They were fantastic./They were amazing./... 79. Is it far from here? 80. You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all./... 【解析】 【导语】本文是David和Sarah的对话，两人谈论David去西柏坡的假期旅行，包括目的地、参观内容、感受、位置和路程。 【76题详解】 下文A回答“I went to Xibaipo.”，回答的是地点，问句询问假期去了哪里，所以填Where did you go on vacation?/...。 【77题详解】 下文A回答“We visited old revolutionary sites and red revolutionary exhibition halls there.”，介绍在那里参观、做的事情，问句询问在那里参观了什么/做了什么，所以填What did you visit there?/What did you do there? 【78题详解】 上文B用“How did you like them?”询问感受，要表达对这些遗址展馆的看法，所以填They were really meaningful and educational./They were fantastic./They were amazing./... 【79题详解】 下文A回答“Yes, it’s a little far.”，是一般疑问句的肯定回答，问句询问离这里远吗，所以填Is it far from here? 【80题详解】 上文B说“thank you for telling me so much.”表达感谢，这里用句子回应感谢，所以填You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all./... 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 81. 学校上周组织了一次主题为 “乐享燕赵” 的研学旅行活动。假设你是李华，请你结合以下图文提示，用英语给你的朋友 Helen 写一封邮件，分享你的研学见闻及感想。 Day 1 Qinhuangdao ☆ go to Shanhaiguan Pass (山海关) ☆ climb up to the tower building Day 2 Chengde ☆ visit Saihanba ☆ ride a horse and enjoy the beauty of nature Day 3 Shijiazhuang ☆ visit Xibaipo Memorial (西柏坡纪念馆) ☆ learn about the revolutionary (革命的) spirits 注意：(1) 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；(2) 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；(3) 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名；(4) 80 词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Helen, I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last week.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Dear Helen, I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last week. Let me tell you about it. On Day 1, we went to Qinhuangdao and visited Shanhaiguan Pass. Climbing up to the tower building, we were so excited! On Day 2, we visited Saihanba in Chengde. We rode horses. We enjoyed the beauty of nature. It was like being in a painting! On Day 3, we went to Shijiazhuang. We visited Xibaipo Memorial. We learned about the revolutionary spirits there. This experience taught us to treasure what we have today. I hope you can join us next time! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：三天行程的研学见闻和感想 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数80左右；必须包含所有提示信息；请勿使用真实的姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一步：表明写作意图。引出上周学校组织的研学旅行的话题 第二步：分述行程。按“Day 1→Day 2→Day 3”的时间顺序，清晰描述每天的行程与感想 第三步：书写结语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出话题 Let me tell you about it./Let me share it with you.等 要点二：Day 1 行程：On Day 1, we went to Qinhuangdao and visited Shanhaiguan Pass./On the first day, we travelled to Qinhuangdao and paid a visit to Shanhaiguan Pass.等 感想：Climbing up to the tower building, we were so excited!/When we climbed up to the tower building, we felt really excited.等 要点三：Day 2 行程：On Day 2, we visited Saihanba in Chengde./We rode horses./We enjoyed the beauty of nature./On the second day, our trip took us to Saihanba in Chengde./Not only did we ride horses, but we also enjoyed the wonderful beauty of nature.等 感想：It was like being in a painting!/It felt just like stepping into a painting.等 要点四：Day 3 行程：On Day 3, we went to Shijiazhuang./We visited Xibaipo Memorial./We learned about the revolutionary spirits there./On the third day, we headed for Shijiazhuang./We toured the Xibaipo Memorial and learned about the revolutionary spirits shown there.等 感想：This experience taught us to treasure what we have today./From this experience, we understood that we should treasure our present life.等 要点五：结语 I hope you can join us next time!/I wish you could come along with us next time!等 要点六：落款 Yours, Li Hua/Best wishes, Li Hua等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请同学们准备好，这里是兴隆县初中考试八年级英语试题听力部分。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. can you . help me feed the fish, danny? Can you help me feed the fish, danny? Number two. did you go anywhere? Interesting, last summer holiday. Did you go anywhere? Interesting, last summer holiday. Number three. who did . you go to beijing with? Who did you go to beijing with? Number four, I planned . to help the . children in a village school next weekend. I plan to help the children in a village school next weekend. Number five. what can you say . when you need someone to help you move a table? What can you say when you need someone to help you move a table? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。I went to home kong, china last summer holiday. I ate some special bread. There . sounds great. I went to home kong, china last summer holiday. I ate some special breed . there sounds great. Question number six, what did the boy eat in hong kong, china? What did the boy eat in hong kong. china? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。Hi john, the weather will be fine this saturday. Would you like to go camping with us? I'm afraid I can't. Reader, I need to help my dad wash the car and water plants in the garden . this saturday. Hi john, the weather will be fine this saturday. Would you like to go camping with us? I'm afraid I can't. Reader, I need to help my dad wash the car and water plants in the garden. Is saturday. Question number seven, what needed john do this saturday? What need and john do this saturday? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。So, Kathy, did you have a good time on sunday? Oh, Charles. I wished so. I plan to climb the moult, but IT started to rain. I'm sure you did something else interesting then. yes, I went shopping in the afternoon. Who did you go shopping with? My friend? We bought some . new clothes. So, Cathy, did you have a good time on sunday? Oh. Charles, I wished so. I plan to climb the mountain, but IT started to rain. I'm sure you did something else interesting. Then. yes, I went shopping in the afternoon. Who did you go shopping with . my friend? We bought some new clothes. Question number eight, how was the weather on sunday? How is the weather on sunday? Question number nine, what did Cathy do on sunday? What did Cathy do on sunday? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12题。Hi mike, how was your holiday? fantastic. I visited building with my family. Wow, what did you do there? On the first day we climbed langue mountain, the landscape was amazing and we took many photos. Sounds fun. What about the second day . we took a boat ride on the lake in the park? Did you enjoy the trip? Yes, IT was so great that I want to go there again. Hi mike. How was your holiday? fantastic. I visited building with my family. wow. What did you do there? On the . first day we climbed langue mountain, the landscape was amazing and we took many photos. Sounds fun. What about the second day . we took a boat ride on the lake in the park? Did you enjoy the trip? Yes, IT was so great that I want to go there again. Question number ten. where did . my go during his holiday? Where did I go during his holiday? Question number . eleven. what did I do on the second day? What did mike do on the second day? Question number . twelve. how was mixed holiday? How is mike holiday? 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15题。Peter, it's eight o'clock. Please get up and give . me a hand. Mom, it's the weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer? Sorry, dear, do you still remember your cousins are coming? Oh, I almost forgot. IT. We get together once a month. So what should I do? Mom. well, first, please help me clean . the floor. sure. Anything else? yes. Could you please buy seven bottles of orange juice from the sharp? No problem. Peter, it's eight o'clock. Please get up and give me a hand. Mom, it's the weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer? Sorry, dear. Do you still remember your cousins are coming? Oh, I almost forgot. IT, we get together once a month. So what should I do? mom? Well. first, please help me clean the floor. sure. Anything else? yes. Could you please buy seven bottles of orange juice . from the shop? No problem. Question number thirteen, what day is IT probably today? What day is IT probably today? Question number fourteen, who will come to Peter's house later? Who will come to Peter's house later? Question number . fifteen. what will Peter do first? What will Peter do first? 请听第六组对话，回答第16至18题。Hey, emma, my family is very busy today. We're preparing for a party. When is the party, rick. tomorrow on April twenty five. What are you doing now? I'm cleaning the floor. Is your . sister helping to? Yeah. mall is writing to the shop to get snacks and drinks, then sh'll borrow on music player . from lisa. Nice, what about your dad? He bought a cake machine. He's making cakes in the kitchen right now. And your mom is SHE cooking too. No. she's on the phone with and soon inviting her to the party. Your family's party sounds fun. I hope so. I just told I can finish cleaning before dinner. Hey, emma, my family is very busy today. We're preparing for a party. When is the party, rick. tomorrow on April twenty five. What are you doing now? I'm cleaning the floor. Is your . sister helping to? Yeah. mall is writing to the shop to get snacks and drinks, then she'll borough on music player from lisa nice. what about your dad? He bought a cake machine. He's making cakes in the kitchen right . now and your mom is SHE cooking to, no. she's on the phone with and soon inviting her to the party. Your family's party sounds fun. I hope so. I just hope I can finish cleaning . before dinner. Question number sixteen, what is rick doing? What is rick . doing? Question number seventeen, how does rick sister go to the shop? How does rick sister go to the shop? Question number eighteen. who is . rick's mother talking with on the phone? Who is rick's mother talking with on the phone? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Hello, i'm Frank, a nature lover. Last saturday, I visited nature world with my friends. We saw interesting plants and animals from different places of the world. There is a water plant park in nature world. IT has over five hundred kinds of water plants. In the afternoon, we watch the show. During the show, we saw many interesting animals, such as ducks, bees and so on, but I thought a small Spark was the most special among them because they could do math problems. All of us had a good time in nature world, and we look forward to our next visit to IT. Hello, i'm Frank, a nature lover. Last saturday, I visited nature world with my friends. We saw interesting plants and animals from different places of the world. There is a water plant park in nature world. IT has over five hundred kinds of water plants. In the afternoon, we watched the show. During the show, we saw many interesting animals, such as ducks, bees, monkeys and so on. But I thought a small parrot was the most special among them because they could do maths problems. All of us had a good time in nature world, and we look forward to our next visit to IT. Question number nineteen, when did Frank go on a trip to nature world? When did Frank go on a trip to nature world? Question number twenty. how many kinds . of water plants are there in the park? How many kinds of water plants are there in the park? Question number twenty one, what animal can do maths problems in nature, world? What animal can do maths problems in nature, world. 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Tom lives in Sunny community. He always feels lucky to live in a community like this. In his community, everyone knows each other and is always helpful. Last saturday, the community had a party at the community center. Tom's family prepared free food and drinks for everyone. They had cool juice and delicious hamburgers at the party. All the neighbors had fun. They play games, listen to music, song and dance ed happily until ten P. M. To keep the community center a nice and clean place, tom family asked everyone at the party to clean up the community. All the neighbours like this idea, and helped to keep that clean and beautiful. The party was successful, and everyone enjoyed the day together. Tom lives in Sunny community. He always feels lucky to live in a community like this. In his community, everyone knows each other and is always helpful. Last saturday, the community had a party at the community center. Thom's family prepared free food and drinks for everyone. They had cool juice and delicious hamburgers at the party. All the neighbors had fun. They played games, listen to music, sang and danced happily until ten P. M. To keep the community centre a nicer, clean place. Tom's family asked everyone at the party to clean up the community. All the neighbours liked this idea and helped keep IT clean and beautiful. The party was successful, and everyone enjoyed the day together. Question number twenty two, why does tom feel lucky to live in Sunny community? Why does tom feel lucky to live in Sunny community? Question number twenty three, what did tom's family do for the party? What did thom's family do for the party? Question number twenty four, what time did the party in last saturday? What time did the party and last saturday? Question number twenty five, what did everyone do after the party? What did everyone do after the party? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Hello, everyone, please listen up. Next monday, our class plans to have a trip to sunshine farm. The trip will last for five days. On the farm, we will do some cleaning and clean up rubbish at first, then will learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables. IT may be a difficult but interesting job for us. During the trip, we will help the farmers pick apples in pairs. For our safety, we must think, go swimming the river and we should stay together. No one can leave the class group and go alone. Wish you a happy trip. That's all. Thank you. Hello, everyone, please listen up. Next monday, our class plans to have a trip to sunshine farm. The trip will last for five days. On the farm, we will do some cleaning and clean up, rub sh at first, then we learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables. IT may be a difficult but interesting job for us. During the trip, we will help the farmers pick apples in pairs for our safety. We mustn't go swimming in the river, and we should stay together. No one can leave the class group and go alone. Wish you a happy trip, that's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2026-2027学年第一学期阶段巩固练习题 八年级英语 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑;答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节　听句子，选择最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Yes, you can. C. No, I didn’t. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. No problem. C. Yes, I did. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 29 July. B. At home. C. Nancy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wow, it’s so meaningful. B. Let’s go. C. You are welcome. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Did you eat anything special? B. Could you please help me move the table? C. How was your summer holiday? 第二节　听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the boy eat in Hong Kong, China? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What needn’t John do this Saturday? A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How was the weather on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. What did Cathy do on Sunday? A. Climbed the mountain. B. Went shopping. C. Read. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Mike go during his holiday? A. To Shijiazhuang. B. To Baoding. C. To Handan. 11. What did Mike do on the second day? A. Went hiking. B. Climbed the mountain. C. Took a boat ride. 12. How was Mike’s holiday? A. Fantastic. B. Tiring. C. Boring. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What day is it probably today? A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday. 14. Who will come to Peter’s house later? A. His grandparents. B. His classmates. C. His cousins. 15. What will Peter do first? A. Sleep a little longer. B. Help to clean the floor. C. Buy orange juice from the shop. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Rick doing? A. He is cleaning the floor. B. He is cooking. C. He is making a cake. 17. How does Rick’s sister go to the shop? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 18. Who is Rick’s mother talking with on the phone? A. Rick’s sister. B. Rick’s aunt. C. Rick’s cousin. 第三节　听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When did Frank go on a trip to Nature World? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 20. How many kinds of water plants are there in the park? A. More than 650. B. More than 600. C. More than 500. 21. What animal can do maths problems in Nature World? A. A duck. B. A monkey. C. A parrot. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Why does Tom feel lucky to live in Sunny Community? A. Because it’s very big. B. Because everyone knows each other and is helpful. C. Because there are many interesting places. 23. What did Tom’s family do for the party? A. They decorated the community centre. B. They invited famous singers. C. They prepared free food and drinks. 24. What time did the party end last Saturday? A. At 8 p.m. B. At 9 p.m. C. At 10 p.m. 25. What did everyone do after the party? A. They went home directly. B. They cleaned up the community centre. C. They planned the next party. 第四节　听短文填空。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to Sunshine Farm How long 26. The trip will last for ____26____ days. What to do ·27. Do some cleaning and clean up _____27_____. ·28. Learn how to plant trees and ______28______vegetables. ·29. Help the farmers pick ____29____and pears. Safety rules ·Mustn’t swim in the river. ·30. No one can ____30____ the class group and go alone(独自). 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day last July, my dad got back from work with some exciting news! “Get your bags ____31____ for tomorrow. We’re going on a road trip!” I was so ____32____ that I couldn’t fall asleep (入睡) that night. Then we ____33____ early and left for Camdenton at 6 a.m. the next day. The first thing we did there was a one-hour ____34____ in Bridal Caves (山洞). When I first went in it, I was ____35____ to see what I saw. I never saw anything like that before. It’s so interesting to learn about the stalactite (钟乳石). Later on, we ____36____ Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art. There was also a show with ____37____ all over the floor. I caught some candies and put them into my mouth. They were so sweet. Then we went to Lake Atalanta Park. There was a tree house in the park. My sister and I climbed up and down, ____38____ all the way round. Then my sister and I found a small pond (池塘) and started to splash (泼) water on each other. This road trip is the best ____39____ of my life. When I look back at the memories, the trip brings me a ____40____ on my face. It made me understand that it was very important to spend the time with the people you love. 31. A. comfortable B. ready C. strange D. dead 32. A. careful B. excited C. afraid D. unhappy 33. A. hung up B. packed up C. picked up D. looked up 34. A. tour B. hunt C. study D. fight 35. A. bored B. sad C. angry D. surprised 36. A. blocked B. explored C. created D. improved 37. A. candies B. scarfs C. artworks D. treasures 38. A. laughing B. crying C. resting D. recording 39. A. peace B. victory C. menu D. experience 40. A. rush B. hope C. smile D. luck 第二节　短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 From the balcony of my ____41____ (grandma) tenth-floor apartment, I searched the sky and hoped ____42____ (see) stars. “Stars are afraid ____43____ city lights, but a little song is always good for something.” Grandma put ____44____ (she) arms around me and sang softly. But stars were still hiding (隐藏). So I rested ____45____ (I) head into her arms, wishing to see at least (至少) one star. “Time to sleep, Sally!” Then she ____46____ (guide) me to the bed. The next day, I took the lift with Grandma as usual. On the fourth floor, the lift stopped ____47____ (sudden) and it went dark. Grandma made ____48____ call, and knew there was a power cut (停电). Before long, Mr. Smith helped us get out safely. Grandma took my hand and we walked to the ____49____ (one) floor. Grandma ____50____ (nod) in the direction of my school. “Am I still ____51____ (go) to school?” “Your school ____52____ (have) power, dear Sally!” She took my hand again and I was not late ____53____ school. After dinner, lights came on (恢复供电) several streets away, ____54____ it was still dark here. “Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I said. “Star light, star bright…” I started to sing. ____55____ (thousand) of stars lit the sky bright! 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Andy Austin (奥斯汀) or San Antonio (圣安东尼奥)? Hi! I live in Mexico and I plan to visit my uncle in Dallas, Texas next month. I’d like to visit Austin or San Antonio for a few days. I like fun activities outside, music, good food, friendly people, etc. Any advice is welcome. post time: Dec. 16th 19:06 Rocker: I am a music teacher and live in Austin. I think the music here is the best in Texas. It is also called “the live music capital(首都) of the world”. I can send you the names of some cool music clubs. Biker 68: Certainly visit San Antonio. The river walk is fantastic for travellers to do. There’s a lot to do outside too. And everyone in Texas is very friendly. Susan: I don’t agree with Rocker. I think music is better in San Antonio. I have lived in both cities. There is a lot to do outside in Austin, but there is just more to do in San Antonio. Traveller: San Antonio has the best food in Texas. Do you like Tex-Mex food? You should go in spring or fall. Summer is hot! I advise(建议) you to travel by bus. It’s not expensive. (0个赞, post time: Dec. 17th 10:31) 56. What does Rocker think is the best in Austin? A. The fun activities outside. B. The music. C. The food. D. The friendly people. 57. How many people advise Andy to go to San Antonio? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 58. Who has the most “likes” among the four people? A. Rocker. B. Biker 68. C. Susan. D. Traveller. B A Chinese tourism report says, “Camping was the most popular (受欢迎的) way of travelling during the past holiday, especially among young people.” The search for camping on the Internet increased (增加) most in Sichuan and Chongqing. And many people looked for camping road trips and beautiful natural scenery there. People loved local (当地的) and short trips most. While those in Guangdong liked to go for a picnic at the camp, mountain scenery was the most interesting to travellers in Guizhou. Both young people and those travelling with children shared the idea: camping was a way to feel nature and enjoy outdoor activities. They liked riding, playing paddle boarding (桨板冲浪), and visiting the Gobi Desert and the sea better. The most popular one was Sichuan and Xizang of National Highway 318, Hulunbuir Grassland and Hainan Island. Five-star hotels also gave low (低的) prices and special experiences to the local travellers during the holiday, such as cooking. Feng Rao, one of the workers in a travel agency, said that young people would like to spend much money on such special experiences. They are more interested in choosing the local hotels. 59. How could the travellers get information about camping during the past holiday according to the text? A. By watching TV. B. By making a call. C. By reading books. D. By searching on the Internet. 60. What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Trips. B. People. C. Outdoor activities. D. Local hotels. 61. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. The local travellers could enjoy special experiences. B. The local travellers couldn’t enjoy low hotel prices. C. There was no food for the local travellers in the hotels. D. The old would like to spend money on special experiences. C “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular question among young people around China today. They take a personality test (测试) named the Myers-Briggs test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI (迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标) useful. It groups people into 16 types (类型). “E” is short for “Extraversion (外向)” while “I” is for “Introversion (内向)”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They think different types can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the words are common. They can describe many people. Studies find that over 50% of people get a different score (分数) when they take the MBTI again after five weeks. Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white, scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Studies also show that the test is not real at telling if a person is doing well in different jobs. So, don’t worry about it. 62. MBTI is a test ________. A. with the same answer B. about your future jobs C. for your personality type D. about young people in China 63. If you are an “E” person, you may ________. A. like to read books in the library on vacation B. like to cook simple meals at home at weekends C. like to watch movies with a pet dog on Friday night D. like to have fun in different festivals with different people 64. What are the problems of the Myers-Briggs test? ①The test is too black-or-white. ②It needs much money to take the test. ③Some questions are difficult to answer. ④You need to take it many times to get the result. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④ 65. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell what MBTI is. B. To tell if MBTI is useful. C. To teach people how to use MBTI. D. To tell how many personality types people have. D Our teacher asked us to do a chick-hatching project (项目). I felt excited because I had never done it before. But he told us that hatching chicks wasn’t easy. It has something to do with many things, especially the temperature. It can’t be too hot or too cold. First, I got some eggs. Our teacher said we should choose good eggs. To keep them from breaking, I picked them up carefully and then put them in a box. I thought the temperature outside was comfortable enough for them to grow up. So I took them out and used a cloth to keep them warm. But it was still cold at night. Days later, no one hatched. I cried when I saw that. Our teacher said, “We can’t tell how fragile (脆弱的) life is. The chance to live is always important. Don’t give up (放弃) just because you didn’t do anything successfully (成功地).” So I read books and looked up information online. I knew a lot about how to hatch a chick. Days later, two chicks came out slowly and happily to see the world. Seeing the little chicks, I couldn’t describe how excited I was. I saw them getting older day by day. The feeling is just like parents seeing their children growing up. I’m happy that I did the work successfully in the end and I learned a lot from it. We should value (重视) life. 66. _________ is especially important when people hatch chicks according to Paragraph 1. A. The way B. The number of eggs C. The time D. The temperature 67. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The eggs were not good enough. B. The writer was careless and fragile. C. The writer kept the eggs in the box all the time. D. The teacher asked the writer not to give up easily. 68. What’s the right order of the following things? ①The writer took the eggs outside. ②The writer chose some good eggs. ③The writer was happy to see the new chicks. ④The writer looked up information on the Internet. A. ④①②③ B. ②①④③ C. ③①②④ D. ①③②④ 69. What does the underlined word “hatch” mean? A. come out from eggs B. look for new homes C. keep warm in boxes D. eat small food slowly 70. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should love life and value life. B. We should learn to ask others for help. C. We should make a good plan before acting. D. We should love our parents and care about them. 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Imagine you go to the supermarket, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, or eggs. How would you feel? Disappointed? Angry? Sad? At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection. Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow without their work. For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet. Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to store honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 71. What is the greatest work of bees? _______________________________________________ 72. Why do many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals? _______________________________________________ 73. How do bees store honey? _______________________________________________ 74. How does a bee communicate with others when it finds new food? _______________________________________________ 75. What can you do to protect bees? _______________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) (David is talking about his holiday with Sarah. ) A: Hi, Sarah! B: Hi, David. ________________________76________________________ A: I went to Xibaipo. B: Wow, I heard it’s an important red revolutionary base area (革命根据地) in China. A: Yes! It is a great window to learn about Chinese revolutionary history. B: ________________________77________________________ A: We visited old revolutionary sites (遗址) and red revolutionary exhibition halls there. B: How did you like them? A: ________________________78________________________ B: Sounds great. I really want to visit it too. Where is Xibaipo? A: It is in Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. B: ________________________79________________________ A: Yes, it’s a little far. We drove there and it took us about 2 hours. B: OK, thank you for telling me so much. A: ________________________80________________________ I hope you can visit it and learn more about our red history. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 81. 学校上周组织了一次主题为 “乐享燕赵” 的研学旅行活动。假设你是李华，请你结合以下图文提示，用英语给你的朋友 Helen 写一封邮件，分享你的研学见闻及感想。 Day 1 Qinhuangdao ☆ go to Shanhaiguan Pass (山海关) ☆ climb up to the tower building Day 2 Chengde ☆ visit Saihanba ☆ ride a horse and enjoy the beauty of nature Day 3 Shijiazhuang ☆ visit Xibaipo Memorial (西柏坡纪念馆) ☆ learn about the revolutionary (革命的) spirits 注意：(1) 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；(2) 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；(3) 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名；(4) 80 词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Helen, I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last week.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $