精品解析：安徽宣城市皖东南初中联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题

听力考试正式开始。2026至2027学年度第一学期七年级期中学情调研英语学科。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Was that is . a picture of my family, my parents and I are in the picture. What's that . is a picture of my family, my parents and I are in the picture, who are in the photo. who are in . the photo. Does amy like walking after supper? No, SHE doesn't. SHE likes listening to music. Does amy like walking after supper? No, SHE doesn't. SHE likes listening to music. Hi, jack, do you have a baseball? No, I don't. Hi, jack, do you have a baseball? No, I don't. What a nice photo is a photo of your family? Tim. yes, IT is. Look, the boy on my left is my brother tom, and the girl on my right is my sister jane. What a nice photo is a photo of your family? Tim. yes, IT is. Look, the boy on my left is my brother tom, and the girl on my right is my sister jane. Sandy, is this your family photo? Yes, this is my father, and the man behind me is my uncle jim. Sandy, is this your family photo? Yes, this is my father, and the man behind me is my uncle jim. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话回答六七两题。Look at the yard. What's that on? The . house is a cute cat. What are these small animals? There are three baby chickens, and those two plants are tomato . plants. Wow, it's fun here. Look at the yard. What's that on? The . house is a cute cat. What are these small animals? There are three baby chickens, and those two plants . are tomato plants. Wow, it's fun here. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10题。Hello, john. How do you know Peter? Sorry, joe, I don't know him. Who is he? He is my new friend. He is from canada, but now he is in china with . his mother. What does he look like? He is tall. He has a round face and big eyes. Which class is he in? He is in class eight. Oh, I see. Hello, john. Hon, do you know Peter? Sorry, joe, I don't know him. Who is he? He is my new friend. He is from canada now. He is in china with his mother. What does he look like? He is tall. He has a round face and big eyes. Which class is he in? He is in class eight. Oh, I see. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, friends, i'm Simon from the U. S. A. I, an eleven year old student, have number seven middle school. This is a photo of my family. This is my father, john Brown. He is a teacher. He teaches english in my school. The Young man next to him is my uncle carson. He is a doctor in a hospital and this is my mother her name is not a SHE is a teacher in my school too. Who's the girl near my father? Oh, he is my sister. Her name is selena SHE is ten SHE is a primary school student. My grandparents are not in the photo. They are not in china with us. They need to work in the U. S. A. I have a very happy family, and I love my family very much. Hello, friends, i'm Simon from the U. S. A, I, an eleven year old student of number seven middle school. This is a photo of my family. This is my father, john Brown. He is a teacher. He teaches english in my school. The Young man next to him is my uncle carson. He is a doctor in a hospital, and this is my mother. Her name is not a SHE is a teacher in my school too. Who's the girl near my father? Oh, he is my sister. Her name is selena SHE is ten SHE is a primary school student. My grandparents are not in the photo. They are not in china with us. They need to work in the U. S. A. I have a very happy family, and I love my family very much. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm tom. It's time for school. I need to find my things. Where is my blue school back? Oh, it's on the desk. A eraser, an english book and two pencils are in IT. I need my White bottle too. IT is not on the desk. Where is IT? IT is under the chair. I can also see my socks here. Where is my cap? IT is yellow. I always put IT on the bed, but I can't find IT now. Oh, here, IT is it's under the bed. I need to keep my room tidy. Hello, i'm tom. It's time for school. I need to find my things. Where is my blue school bag? Oh, it's on the desk. A eraser, an english book and two pencils are in IT. I need my White bottle too. IT is not on the desk. Where is IT? IT is under the chair. I can also see my socks here. Where is my cap? IT is yellow. I always put IT on the bed, but I can't find IT now. Oh, here, IT is it's under the bed. I need to keep my room tidy. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级期中学情调研英语学科 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who are in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Amy like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Does Jack have a baseball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he do. C. No, he doesn’t. 4. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s brother. C. Tim’s sister. 5. Who stands behind Sandy in the family photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt. Ⅱ.长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s that on the house? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A chicken. 7. How many baby chickens does the boy see? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Peter with in China? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother. 9. What does Peter look like? A. He is tall. B. He is thin. C. He is short. 10. Which class is Peter in? A. Class 5. B. Class 8. C. Class 10. Ⅲ.短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Simon? A. He is 10. B. He is 11. C. He is 12. 12. Who works in a hospital? A. Simon’s uncle. B. Simon’s father. C. Simon’s grandpa. 13. What does Simon’s mother do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher. 14. Who is Selina? A. Simon’s sister. B. Simon’s aunt. C. Simon’s mother. 15. Where are Simon’s grandparents? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In the UK. Ⅳ.信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s things for school On the desk his blue ____16____ a red eraser, an English book and ____17____ pencils Under the chair his white ____18____ and socks Under the bed his ____19____ cap Decision (决定) to ____20____ his room tidy 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共三大题，满分30分） V.单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 下列含有元音音素/eɪ/的单词是________。 A. cat B. black C. grade D. bat 22. Jack wants to find more ________ about this country, so he searches for it on the Internet. A. hobbies B. information C. bands D. moments 23. Jimmy has a ________ at home, because he likes music very much. A. clock B. guitar C. photo D. table 24. —Who is the girl in the red dress? —She is my ________. She is my uncle’s daughter. A. cousin B. sister C. friend D. classmate 25. —I don’t know how to learn English. Can you give me some ________? —Sure. First, you can join an English club. A. time B. fun C. hope D. advice 26. —Mum, where is my ID card? I can’t find it. —Don’t worry, Tim. Let’s ________ it together. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look out 27. Sam is very short, ________ he plays basketball very well. A. or B. so C. and D. but 28. —________ Peter ________ two soccer balls? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. Do; has B. Is; have C. Does; have D. Do; have 29. I can see ______ school ID cards in my ______ room. A. Mike and Tom’s; parents B. Mike’s and Tom’s; parents’ C. Mike and Tom; parents’ D. Mike’s and Tom; parents 30. —May I have your name, please? —_________. A. Yes, please B. You’re welcome C. Sorry, you have your own name D. I’m Amy White Ⅵ.完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandparents are farmers. They have a ____31____. It is very big. Some ____32____ like pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very ____33____. I like them. Here are eleven ducks. The ____34____ of them is brown and white. Look at the cows. They are eating ____35____. The white house with a small ____36____ is my grandparents’ home. Two big ____37____ trees are in it. Many red apples are on them. My grandparents like ____38____ flowers, so you can see many kinds of flowers in the yard. The flowers are very ____39____. My grandparents and I like them very much. My grandparents’ farm is very nice. Welcome ____40____ the farm. 31. A. farm B. room C. school D. house 32. A. fruit B. flowers C. animals D. plants 33. A. new B. warm C. cute D. old 34. A. color B. age C. nose D. picture 35. A. tree B. carrot C. grass D. banana 36. A. place B. yard C. desk D. box 37. A. orange B. tomato C. potato D. apple 38. A. playing B. selling C. planting D. drawing 39. A. kind B. delicious C. clever D. beautiful 40. A. to B. at C. from D. in Ⅶ.补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、 合理，意思完整，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: I can’t find my socks, Sally! ____41____ B: All right. ____42____ A: They are white. ____43____ Here is my bag and it’s also white. B: I see. Are they on your bed? A: No, they aren’t. My trousers are on my bed. B: ____44____ A: No. My books, eraser and pen are on the desk. B: Ha! They’re here, under your bag on the chair. A: ____45____ B: You’re welcome. A. Many thanks. B. Are they on the desk? C. What colour are they? D. Are they on the long chair? E. It’s my favourite colour. F. Can you help me with it? G. I think you can find it on your bed. 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两小节，满分30分） Ⅷ.阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 A My name is Judy. I have two aunts and two uncles. They have different jobs. Cindy is my mother’s sister. She and her husband are in our school. Their only son and I are in the same class. Cindy is an English teacher. And her husband is a Chinese teacher. They are busy every day. But they like their jobs. Fiona is my father’s sister. She is a reporter (记者). She works in a TV station. She says, “I have a very interesting job because I can meet different people every day.” Eric is my father’s brother. He is a policeman. I think his job is kind of dangerous (危险的). But he thinks it is an exciting job. He loves it because he wants to help others. Sam is my mother’s brother. He has a daughter. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. They like their jobs very much. 46. What does Fiona think of her job? A. Important. B. Busy. C. Interesting. D. Hard. 47. Why does Eric love his job? A. Because he can meet different people. B. Because he can make many friends. C. Because he can help other people. D. Because he can learn new things. 48. What does Judy’s mother have? A. Two sisters. B. One sister and one brother. C. Two brothers. D. Two sisters and two brothers. B Watching videos is becoming a part of our daily life. Most of us like to watch them to relax or kill time. Some videos are just for fun, some are news and some are for sharing knowledge (知识). Wu Yuren was a physics (物理) teacher before. But now she is known as “Grandma Wu” by making videos. She uses a funny and easy-to-understand way to do experiments (实验) online. She wants young people to be curious about daily life. In this way, young people will enjoy finding out the knowledge in our life. Her videos are “hot” and many people like watching them. There are many other “Grandma Wu” online, and some fans show their thanks to these “Grandma Wu”, because they can learn new things and know more about the world through the videos. 49. What was Wu’s job before? A. A physics teacher. B. An English teacher. C. A reporter. D. A video maker. 50. Why does Wu make videos online? A. To share knowledge. B. To have fun. C. To make friends. D. To get the news. 51. The underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. 沉稳的 B. 好奇的 C. 焦虑的 D. 耐心的 52. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People think watching videos is boring. B. Wu’s experiments are difficult to understand. C. Fans feel thankful for Wu and her videos. D. Only a few people like watching Wu’s videos. C When you become a middle school student, how do you feel? Excited or worried? Are you afraid of your new school life? Some of you need to live at school when you start junior high school. It may not be easy for you and other kids of the same age as you. Here is some advice (建议) for you. First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons. You should listen to teachers carefully in class and go to the library as often as you can. It is a quiet place for you to study, and you can read many different books there. Joining a school club can also make you feel good. There you can find what you enjoy and meet lots of new friends. Do you have any good friends around you? You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them. A good friend can make you feel better when you feel tired from too much schoolwork. Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers. When they say “Thanks” to you with a big smile, you will find it is the best time in your school life. 53. What is the most important thing at school? A. Join school clubs. B. Read all kinds of books. C. Study as hard as you can. D. Listen to the teacher carefully. 54. What can we do with our good friends? A. Live together at school. B. Help them with all lessons. C. Do much schoolwork together. D. Share our feelings and happiness. 55. What does the underlined phrase “give a hand to” in the last paragraph (段落) mean? A. 伸手 B. 陪伴 C. 帮助 D. 感谢 56. Who will be interested in this article? A. A 6-year-old student. B. A 13-year-old student. C. A 16-year-old student. D. A 19-year-old student. 57. Why did the writer write the passage (文章)? A. To tell students how to make school life better. B. To tell students how to study better at school. C. To show students some interesting clubs at school. D. To give students some advice on making friends at school. D 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 What do you do on weekends? Some people like to stay at home, but others like to leave home and do other things. My friend, Tom, works hard in a factory. He has a son and a daughter. On weekends, he usually does the same things. On Saturdays, he washes his car and clothes. On Sundays, he goes to a farm with his family by car. His parents live there. The farm isn’t very big, but there are often many things to do on the farm. The children help feed (饲养) the animals. There are many animals on the farm. You can see sheep, cows, horses and pigs. Tom and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, children are very tired and hungry. Tom’s mother gives them a big meal. They are very happy. 58. Where does Tom work? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________ 59. What do the children help do on the farm? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 60. How do the children feel at the end of the day? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分20分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言 通顺。 61. All of us can’t l________ (笑) at others’ mistakes. 62. The boy s________ (花) a lot of time learning maths every day. 63. Please turn to the last p________ (页) and read the words together. 64. Tony and his brother have different h________ (业余爱好). 65. It’s r________ (很，十分) kind of you to help me carry these heavy bags. X.书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分） 66. 假如你校“英语之声”栏目正在举办“My New Friend”征文活动，请根据下图信息，介绍你在初中认识的新朋友李辉。 要求：1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60~80。 My New Friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级期中学情调研英语学科 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who are in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s that? W: It’s a picture of my family. My parents and I are in the picture. Q: Who are in the photo? 2. What does Amy like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Does Amy like walking after supper? W: No, she doesn’t. She likes listening to music. 3. Does Jack have a baseball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he do. C. No, he doesn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Do you have a baseball? M: No, I don’t. 4. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s brother. C. Tim’s sister. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a nice photo! Is it a photo of your family, Tim? M: Yes, it is. Look, the boy on my left is my brother, Tom, and the girl on my right is my sister, Jane. 5. Who stands behind Sandy in the family photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandy, is this your family photo? W: Yes. This is my father, and the man behind me is my uncle, Jim. Ⅱ.长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s that on the house? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A chicken. 7. How many baby chickens does the boy see? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at the yard. What’s that on the house? W: It’s a cute cat. What are these small animals? M: They’re three baby chickens. And those two plants are tomato plants. W: Wow! It’s fun here. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Peter with in China? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother. 9. What does Peter look like? A. He is tall. B. He is thin. C. He is short. 10. Which class is Peter in? A. Class 5. B. Class 8. C. Class 10. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Zhang Han. Do you know Peter? M: Sorry, Zhou Mei. I don’t know him. Who is he? W: He is my new friend. He is from Canada. But now he is in China with his mother. M: What does he look like? W: He is tall. He has a round face and big eyes. M: Which class is he in? W: He is in Class Eight. M: Oh, I see. Ⅲ.短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Simon? A. He is 10. B. He is 11. C. He is 12. 12. Who works in a hospital? A. Simon’s uncle. B. Simon’s father. C. Simon’s grandpa. 13. What does Simon’s mother do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher. 14. Who is Selina? A. Simon’s sister. B. Simon’s aunt. C. Simon’s mother. 15. Where are Simon’s grandparents? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In the UK. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, friends. I’m Simon from the USA. I’m an eleven-year-old student of Number Seven Middle School. This is a photo of my family. This is my father, John Brown. He is a teacher. He teaches English in my school. The young man next to him is my uncle, Carson. He is a doctor in a hospital. And this is my mother. Her name is Nala. She is a teacher in my school, too. Who’s the girl near my father? Oh, she is my sister. Her name is Selina. She is ten. She is a primary school student. My grandparents are not in the photo. They are not in China with us. They need to work in the USA. I have a very happy family and I love my family very much. Ⅳ.信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s things for school On the desk his blue ____16____ a red eraser, an English book and ____17____ pencils Under the chair his white ____18____ and socks Under the bed his ____19____ cap Decision (决定) to ____20____ his room tidy 【答案】16. schoolbag 17. two 18. bottle 19. yellow 20. keep 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Tom. It’s time for school. I need to find my things. Where is my blue schoolbag? Oh, it’s on the desk. A red eraser, an English book and two pencils are in it. I need my white bottle, too. It is not on the desk. Where is it? It is under the chair. I can also see my socks here. Where is my cap? It is yellow. I always put it on the bed, but I can’t find it now. Oh, here it is! It’s under the bed. I need to keep my room tidy. 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共三大题，满分30分） V.单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 下列含有元音音素/eɪ/的单词是________。 A. cat B. black C. grade D. bat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列含有元音音素/eɪ/的单词是grade。 cat/kæt/、black/blæk/、bat/bæt/里面字母a发音为/æ/，不含元音音素/eɪ/；grade/ɡreɪd/里面字母a发音为/eɪ/，符合题干要求，应填grade。 22. Jack wants to find more ________ about this country, so he searches for it on the Internet. A. hobbies B. information C. bands D. moments 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克想找到更多关于这个国家的信息，所以他在网上搜索。 考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；information信息；bands乐队；moments时刻。根据“Jack wants to find more…about this country”可知，此处指搜索国家相关信息，information最符合题意，故选B。 23. Jimmy has a ________ at home, because he likes music very much. A. clock B. guitar C. photo D. table 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jimmy在家里有一把吉他，因为他非常喜欢音乐。 考查名词辨析。clock钟表；guitar吉他；photo照片；table桌子。根据“because he likes music very much.”可知，Jimmy喜欢音乐，因此他家里应该有与音乐相关的物品，吉他符合这一语境。故选B。 24. —Who is the girl in the red dress? —She is my ________. She is my uncle’s daughter. A. cousin B. sister C. friend D. classmate 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——穿着红色连衣裙的那个女孩是谁？——她是我的表姐（妹）/堂姐（妹）。她是我叔叔的女儿。 cousin表兄弟姐妹/堂兄弟姐妹；sister姐妹；friend朋友；classmate同学。根据后句“She is my uncle’s daughter.”可知，叔叔的女儿在英语中称为cousin，应填cousin。 25. —I don’t know how to learn English. Can you give me some ________? —Sure. First, you can join an English club. A. time B. fun C. hope D. advice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道如何学习英语。你能给我一些建议吗？——当然。首先，你可以加入一个英语俱乐部。 time时间；fun乐趣；hope希望；advice建议。根据“Sure. First, you can join an English club.”可知，对方提供的是学习英语的方法和建议，因此问句是请求给予建议，应填advice。 26. —Mum, where is my ID card? I can’t find it. —Don’t worry, Tim. Let’s ________ it together. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的身份证在哪里？我找不到它了。——别担心，蒂姆。让我们一起寻找它吧。 look for寻找；look up查阅；look at看；look out小心。根据上文“I can’t find it”可知，身份证找不到了，所以需要一起“寻找”，look for符合语境。 27. Sam is very short, ________ he plays basketball very well. A. or B. so C. and D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sam很矮，但他篮球打得很好。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“Sam is very short, ...he plays basketball very well.”可知，Sam很矮，但他篮球打得很好。句子前后表示转折关系，故选D。 28. —________ Peter ________ two soccer balls? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. Do; has B. Is; have C. Does; have D. Do; have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得有两个足球吗？——对不起，我不知道。 句子中有实义动词have，变一般疑问句需借助助动词do或does。主语Peter是第三人称单数，助动词应用Does，助动词后动词恢复原形have，应填Does; have。 29. I can see ______ school ID cards in my ______ room. A. Mike and Tom’s; parents B. Mike’s and Tom’s; parents’ C. Mike and Tom; parents’ D. Mike’s and Tom; parents 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能在我父母的房间里看到迈克和汤姆的学校身份证。 考查名词所有格。根据空格后“school ID cards”可知，此处指的是两人各自的学生证，应在两人名字后都应加上’s表示各自拥有；第二个空处应用名词复数的所有格，表达“在父母的房间”。故选B。 30. —May I have your name, please? —_________. A. Yes, please B. You’re welcome C. Sorry, you have your own name D. I’m Amy White 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问你叫什么名字？——我是艾米·怀特。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；You’re welcome不客气；Sorry, you have your own name对不起，你有你自己的名字；I’m Amy White我是艾米·怀特。根据上句“May I have your name, please?”可知，此处应回答自己的姓名。故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandparents are farmers. They have a ____31____. It is very big. Some ____32____ like pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very ____33____. I like them. Here are eleven ducks. The ____34____ of them is brown and white. Look at the cows. They are eating ____35____. The white house with a small ____36____ is my grandparents’ home. Two big ____37____ trees are in it. Many red apples are on them. My grandparents like ____38____ flowers, so you can see many kinds of flowers in the yard. The flowers are very ____39____. My grandparents and I like them very much. My grandparents’ farm is very nice. Welcome ____40____ the farm. 31. A. farm B. room C. school D. house 32. A. fruit B. flowers C. animals D. plants 33. A. new B. warm C. cute D. old 34. A. color B. age C. nose D. picture 35. A. tree B. carrot C. grass D. banana 36. A. place B. yard C. desk D. box 37. A. orange B. tomato C. potato D. apple 38. A. playing B. selling C. planting D. drawing 39. A. kind B. delicious C. clever D. beautiful 40. A. to B. at C. from D. in 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍祖父母的农场，描述了农场里的动物、奶牛吃草、房屋、苹果树和院子里美丽的花卉，表达了对农场的喜爱。 【31题详解】 句意：我的祖父母是农民。他们有一个农场。 根据全文反复出现farm，以及下文介绍动物、果树、院子等内容，可知他们有一个农场。farm农场，符合语境。room房间，school学校，house房子，均不能概括后文的农场场景。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：农场上有一些动物，比如猪、马、牛、鸭子、绵羊和鸡。 根据“like pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens”可知，这些都是动物。animals动物，符合语境。fruit水果，flowers花，plants植物，均不符合列举内容。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我能看到十头猪。小猪们非常可爱。 根据“The little pigs”以及“I like them”可知，作者喜欢小猪，说明它们可爱。cute可爱的，符合语境。new新的，warm温暖的，old老的，均不符合“喜欢小猪”的语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这里有十一只鸭子。它们的颜色是棕色和白色。 根据“brown and white”可知，此处描述鸭子的颜色。color颜色，符合语境。age年龄，nose鼻子，picture图片，均不符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：看那些奶牛。它们正在吃草。 根据常识，奶牛在农场里吃草。grass草，符合语境。tree树，carrot胡萝卜，banana香蕉，均不是奶牛在农场里常见的食物。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：那座带有一个小院子的白房子是我祖父母的家。 根据下文“in the yard”可知，房子带有一个小院子。yard院子，符合语境。place地方，desk书桌，box盒子，均不符合“房子带小院子”的语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：里面有两棵大苹果树。 根据下文“Many red apples are on them”可知，树上有红苹果，因此是苹果树。apple苹果，符合语境。orange橙子，tomato西红柿，potato土豆，均不符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我的祖父母喜欢种花，所以你可以在院子里看到许多种花。 根据下文“you can see many kinds of flowers in the yard”可知，祖父母喜欢种花。planting种植，符合语境。playing玩，selling卖，drawing画，均不符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：这些花非常美丽。 根据“My grandparents and I like them very much”可知，大家都很喜欢这些花，说明花很美丽。beautiful美丽的，符合语境。kind友好的，delicious美味的，clever聪明的，均不能用来形容花且符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：欢迎来到农场。 根据固定搭配，Welcome to...表示“欢迎来到……”，符合语境。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、 合理，意思完整，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: I can’t find my socks, Sally! ____41____ B: All right. ____42____ A: They are white. ____43____ Here is my bag and it’s also white. B: I see. Are they on your bed? A: No, they aren’t. My trousers are on my bed. B: ____44____ A: No. My books, eraser and pen are on the desk. B: Ha! They’re here, under your bag on the chair. A: ____45____ B: You’re welcome. A. Many thanks. B. Are they on the desk? C. What colour are they? D. Are they on the long chair? E. It’s my favourite colour. F. Can you help me with it? G. I think you can find it on your bed. 【答案】41. F 42. C 43. E 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A找不到自己的袜子于是向Sally求助，Sally通过询问颜色并逐一排查床、书桌等地点，最终在椅子上的书包下帮A找到了袜子，两人就此展开对话。 【41题详解】 A提到找不到自己的袜子“I can’t find my socks, Sally!”，后文Sally爽快答应“All right.”。A应向Sally提出帮忙寻找的请求，F项“Can you help me with it?”直接提出求助请求，能够自然引出Sally表示同意的答复。 【42题详解】 Sally同意帮忙后，后文A回答了袜子的颜色是白色“They are white.”。Sally需询问袜子的具体颜色，C项“What colour are they?”直接提问颜色，自然引出后文A对白色的回答。 【43题详解】 A说明袜子是白色的之后，后文紧接着提到书包也是白色的“Here is my bag and it’s also white.”。A需进一步解释身边物品多为白色的原因，E项“It’s my favourite colour.”直接补充说明白色是自己最爱的颜色，与后半句书包同为白色的陈述形成完整表达。 【44题详解】 后文A用“No.”否定并说明自己的书、橡皮和钢笔在书桌上“My books, eraser and pen are on the desk.”。Sally需提出一个由Are开头询问袜子是否在书桌上的一般疑问句，B项“Are they on the desk?”符合排查物品位置的推进逻辑，直接引出后文A针对书桌上物品的回答。 【45题详解】 Sally在椅子上的书包下帮A找到了袜子“They’re here, under your bag on the chair.”，后文Sally用礼貌用语回应“You’re welcome.”。A需对Sally帮自己找到袜子表达感谢，A项“Many thanks.”直接表达谢意，起到顺畅承接并引出对方不客气回答的作用。 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两小节，满分30分） Ⅷ.阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 A My name is Judy. I have two aunts and two uncles. They have different jobs. Cindy is my mother’s sister. She and her husband are in our school. Their only son and I are in the same class. Cindy is an English teacher. And her husband is a Chinese teacher. They are busy every day. But they like their jobs. Fiona is my father’s sister. She is a reporter (记者). She works in a TV station. She says, “I have a very interesting job because I can meet different people every day.” Eric is my father’s brother. He is a policeman. I think his job is kind of dangerous (危险的). But he thinks it is an exciting job. He loves it because he wants to help others. Sam is my mother’s brother. He has a daughter. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. They like their jobs very much. 46. What does Fiona think of her job? A. Important. B. Busy. C. Interesting. D. Hard. 47. Why does Eric love his job? A. Because he can meet different people. B. Because he can make many friends. C. Because he can help other people. D. Because he can learn new things. 48. What does Judy’s mother have? A. Two sisters. B. One sister and one brother. C. Two brothers. D. Two sisters and two brothers. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Judy的两位阿姨和两位叔叔的不同职业，包括他们的工作内容、工作地点以及对各自工作的看法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a very interesting job because I can meet different people every day.”可知， Fiona认为她的工作非常有趣。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He loves it because he wants to help others.”可知，Eric热爱他的工作是因为他可以帮助他人。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cindy is my mother’s sister.”和“Sam is my mother’s brother.”可知，Judy的妈妈有一个兄弟和一个姐妹。故选B。 B Watching videos is becoming a part of our daily life. Most of us like to watch them to relax or kill time. Some videos are just for fun, some are news and some are for sharing knowledge (知识). Wu Yuren was a physics (物理) teacher before. But now she is known as “Grandma Wu” by making videos. She uses a funny and easy-to-understand way to do experiments (实验) online. She wants young people to be curious about daily life. In this way, young people will enjoy finding out the knowledge in our life. Her videos are “hot” and many people like watching them. There are many other “Grandma Wu” online, and some fans show their thanks to these “Grandma Wu”, because they can learn new things and know more about the world through the videos. 49. What was Wu’s job before? A. A physics teacher. B. An English teacher. C. A reporter. D. A video maker. 50. Why does Wu make videos online? A. To share knowledge. B. To have fun. C. To make friends. D. To get the news. 51. The underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. 沉稳的 B. 好奇的 C. 焦虑的 D. 耐心的 52. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People think watching videos is boring. B. Wu’s experiments are difficult to understand. C. Fans feel thankful for Wu and her videos. D. Only a few people like watching Wu’s videos. 【答案】49. A 50. A 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了前物理老师吴於人通过制作有趣易懂的实验视频，激发年轻人对日常生活的好奇心，并分享知识，受到许多人的喜爱和感谢。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wu Yuren was a physics (物理) teacher before.”可知，吴於人之前是一名物理老师。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wants young people to be curious about daily life. In this way, young people will enjoy finding out the knowledge in our life.”可知，吴於人制作视频的目的是为了分享知识。故选A。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In this way, young people will enjoy finding out the knowledge in our life.”可知，这样，年轻人就会喜欢发现我们生活中的知识，所以可以推测出她想让年轻人对日常生活感到“好奇”，curious意为“好奇的”。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“some fans show their thanks to these ‘Grandma Wu’, because they can learn new things and know more about the world through the videos.”可知，粉丝们对吴於人和她的视频表示感谢。故选C。 C When you become a middle school student, how do you feel? Excited or worried? Are you afraid of your new school life? Some of you need to live at school when you start junior high school. It may not be easy for you and other kids of the same age as you. Here is some advice (建议) for you. First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons. You should listen to teachers carefully in class and go to the library as often as you can. It is a quiet place for you to study, and you can read many different books there. Joining a school club can also make you feel good. There you can find what you enjoy and meet lots of new friends. Do you have any good friends around you? You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them. A good friend can make you feel better when you feel tired from too much schoolwork. Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers. When they say “Thanks” to you with a big smile, you will find it is the best time in your school life. 53. What is the most important thing at school? A. Join school clubs. B. Read all kinds of books. C. Study as hard as you can. D. Listen to the teacher carefully. 54. What can we do with our good friends? A. Live together at school. B. Help them with all lessons. C. Do much schoolwork together. D. Share our feelings and happiness. 55. What does the underlined phrase “give a hand to” in the last paragraph (段落) mean? A. 伸手 B. 陪伴 C. 帮助 D. 感谢 56. Who will be interested in this article? A. A 6-year-old student. B. A 13-year-old student. C. A 16-year-old student. D. A 19-year-old student. 57. Why did the writer write the passage (文章)? A. To tell students how to make school life better. B. To tell students how to study better at school. C. To show students some interesting clubs at school. D. To give students some advice on making friends at school. 【答案】53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对刚升入初中的学生可能面临的住校及生活适应问题，提供了关于学习、社团活动及人际交往等方面的建议，旨在帮助学生更好地适应初中生活。 【53题详解】 根据第二段中“First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons.”可知，学校里最重要的事情是学习，要努力学习。 【54题详解】 根据第三段中“You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them.”可知，我们可以和好朋友分享感受和快乐。 【55题详解】 根据第三段中“Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers.”结合语境，对待同学应该是互相帮助，“give a hand to”意为“帮助”。 【56题详解】 根据第一段中“When you become a middle school student... start junior high school.”可知，文章对象是初中生，通常年龄在13岁左右。 【57题详解】 通读全文，文章开篇提出初中生面对新校园生活的困惑，后文给出多条改善校园生活的建议，写作目的是告诉学生如何让校园生活变得更好。 D 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 What do you do on weekends? Some people like to stay at home, but others like to leave home and do other things. My friend, Tom, works hard in a factory. He has a son and a daughter. On weekends, he usually does the same things. On Saturdays, he washes his car and clothes. On Sundays, he goes to a farm with his family by car. His parents live there. The farm isn’t very big, but there are often many things to do on the farm. The children help feed (饲养) the animals. There are many animals on the farm. You can see sheep, cows, horses and pigs. Tom and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, children are very tired and hungry. Tom’s mother gives them a big meal. They are very happy. 58. Where does Tom work? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________ 59. What do the children help do on the farm? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 60. How do the children feel at the end of the day? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________ 【答案】58. In a factory. 59. They help feed the animals. 60. They feel very tired and hungry. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆一家周末去父母农场帮忙的情景，展现了温馨的家庭劳动画面。 【58题详解】 根据“My friend, Tom, works hard in a factory.”可知，汤姆在工厂工作。故填In a factory. 【59题详解】 根据“The children help feed the animals.”可知，孩子们帮忙喂养动物。故填They help feed the animals. 【60题详解】 根据“At the end of the day, children are very tired and hungry.”可知，一天结束时孩子们又累又饿。故填They feel very tired and hungry. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分20分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言 通顺。 61. All of us can’t l________ (笑) at others’ mistakes. 【答案】laugh##augh 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有人都不能嘲笑别人的错误。laugh“笑”，can’t后接动词原形。故填laugh。 62. The boy s________ (花) a lot of time learning maths every day. 【答案】spends##pends 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩每天花很多时间学习数学。“花（时间）”对应的动词为“spend”，常用结构是“spend time (in) doing sth”，意为“花费时间做某事”；根据“every day”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，此处用“spend”的第三人称单数形式“spends”，故填spends。 63. Please turn to the last p________ (页) and read the words together. 【答案】page##age 【解析】 【详解】句意：请翻到最后一页，并一起朗读上面的文字。page“页”，此处是指最后一页，名词用单数。故填page。 64. Tony and his brother have different h________ (业余爱好). 【答案】hobbies##obbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼和他的哥哥有不同的业余爱好。hobby表示“业余爱好”，由“different”可知，此处填可数名词复数形式。故填hobbies。 65. It’s r________ (很，十分) kind of you to help me carry these heavy bags. 【答案】really##eally 【解析】 【详解】句意：你帮我拿这些重袋子，真是太好了。根据首字母提示“r”和中文提示“很，十分”可知，此处应填副词really“很，十分”，用于修饰形容词kind。故填really。 X.书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分） 66. 假如你校“英语之声”栏目正在举办“My New Friend”征文活动，请根据下图信息，介绍你在初中认识的新朋友李辉。 要求：1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60~80。 My New Friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My New Friend I have a new friend at junior high school. His name is Li Hui, and he is 13 years old. He is tall with short black hair and always smiles. Li Hui likes playing basketball. We often play it after class and have a great time together. He also enjoys reading. He sometimes shares interesting stories from books with me. He is kind and helpful. When I have trouble with homework, he always helps me. I’m really glad to be his friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己新朋友的名字、年龄和外貌； 第二步，介绍新朋友的爱好是打篮球，且为人善良，乐于助人。 第三步，书写结语，表示与李辉成为朋友很高兴。 [亮点词汇] ①junior high school初中 ②likes playing basketball喜欢打篮球 ③after class课后 ④have a great time玩得开心 ⑤enjoys reading喜欢读书 ⑥shares interesting stories from books with me和我分享书中的有趣故事 [高分句型] When I have trouble with homework, he always helps me. (When引导的时间状语从句)  第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $