湖南衡阳市衡南县2026年下学期阶段质量检测试题八年级英语

八年级英语听力材料及参考答案 听力材料： 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. W: This city has a pleasant temperature in January. M: Yes. The average temperature is 16℃. 2. M: Our new neighbours are very nice. W: I know. Mark gave me some flowers from his garden this morning. 3. W: Why do you like the garden, Rick? M: Because there are lots of really big trees. In any season, it is a relaxing place, but I especially like it in summer. 4. M: Monkey Mountain is so much fun. Should we go to Lion Land next? W: Um, no, let’s go to Ice House. They have penguins there. I love penguins. 5. M: Mary, could you please help me wash the dishes? W: Sure, Dad! Let me finish cleaning the table first. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 M: Hey! Did you hear what Mr Green said about bees in biology class? They’re important for the ecosystem! W: Yeah, but the number of bees is dropping! We really need to do something. Any thoughts on how we can help? M: I will build a bee hotel in my garden. W: Good idea. I will make posters and put them up in my community. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 W: Phew, I’m tired. Let’s find somewhere to sit down and relax. M: Let me look at the map. Well, there’s a park. It looks nice, but it’s about a fifteen-minute walk from here. W: Oh, I don’t want to walk that far. M: Actually, there’s a subway station right over there. We can take that instead. W: Perfect! Let’s go! 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 W: Jeff, stop playing computer games and help me clean the house. M: Oh, no! You can ask my sister Lily to do that. W: Lily is helping your dad wash his car outside the house. M: Then why don’t you ask my brother Dave to do that? W: Dave practised basketball for two hours. He needs to have a rest. M: Well, OK, I’m coming right now. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 M: Sonia, what are your parents like? W: Well, my mum’s quiet; she’s not very outgoing. M: How about your dad? W: He’s wonderful. But, he’s kind of forgetful, like me. We get along great. He loves all kinds of sports. M: Do you have any brothers or sisters? W: No, I don’t. It’s just my parents and me. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 M: Hi Anna! How is your new house? W: Hi Sam! Our new house is great. There’s a small forest next to it. M: Oh, really? I guess you have a garden now. W: Yes, we do! My mum plans to plant strawberries there. M: Great. And I guess you have your own bedroom. W: Yes. M: What’s your room like? W: It’s small, but nice. The walls are light blue. And I want to get some nice pictures for the walls. M: Good idea. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 I’m Flora. Last Saturday, my family went to the park, and my uncle’s family joined us. It was a wonderful day. I played football with my brother Matt and my cousin Austin. Matt is on a football team at school. Austin is a good player, too. While we played football, my uncle helped my father cook. The delicious smell of meat roasting filled the air. My mother and my aunt talked together. They always talk about books. Both of them read a lot. Keys: 第一部分 听力 1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BCAAC 第二部分 阅读 21-23 ABC 24-27 CABC 28-31 BBBC 32-35 BACD 第三部分 语言运用 36-40 BBCAC 41-45 ABCCA 46. but 47. differences 48. quieter 49. them 50. playing 51. good 52. more 53. learn 54. music 55. make 第四部分 综合技能 56. Three days. 57. They enjoyed a relaxing boat ride on the Xiang River. 58. They feel enjoyable/ Enjoyable/ Happy. 59. Yes, he did/ Yes. 60．那儿的建筑（虽然）很古老，但很迷人。 61．范文： My Experience with Chores Doing chores is an important part of my life. I often help my parents with chores like sweeping the floor and washing the dishes during weekends. Through doing chores, I’ve learned to be more responsible and organized. I now understand how much effort it takes to keep our home clean and comfortable. It also teaches me life skills that will help me in the future. What’s more, sharing chores makes our family happier. It reduces my parents’ stress and gives us more time to talk and have fun together. We feel closer as a family. In a word, doing chores not only helps my family but also makes me more independent. I’ll continue to do my part at home in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年下学期期中质量检测试题 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6．本学科试卷共四部分，考试时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( ) 1. What’s the average temperature in January in the city? A. 6℃. B. 16℃. C. 26℃. ( ) 2. What did the woman get from Mark this morning? A. Tea. B. Biscuits. C. Flowers. ( ) 3. When does Rick especially like the garden? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. ( ) 4. What animals does the girl want to see next? A. Monkeys. B. Lions. C. Penguins. ( ) 5. What is Mary doing? A. Cleaning the table. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Doing the dishes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( ) 6. What is Mr Green probably? A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. ( ) 7. What will the girl do? A. Make posters. B. Build a bee hotel. C. Start an insect club. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. How does the woman feel? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Sad. ( ) 9. How will the woman get to the park? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( ) 10. What does Jeff’s mother ask him to do? A. To have a rest. B. To stop watching TV. C. To clean the house. ( ) 11. What did Dave do? A. He played the violin. B. He practised basketball. C. He washed his dad’s car. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( ) 12. What is Sonia’s mum like? A. She’s quiet. B. She’s outgoing. C. She’s forgetful. ( ) 13. What does Sonia’s dad love? A. Art. B. Music. C. Sports. ( ) 14. How many people are there in Sonia’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( ) 15. What is next to Anna’s new house? A. A lake. B. A forest. C. A mountain. ( ) 16. What does Anna’s mum plan to plant in the garden? A. Tomatoes. B. Strawberries. C. Cucumbers. ( ) 17. How does Anna want to decorate her room? A. By adding a chair. B. By painting the walls. C. By hanging up some pictures. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( ) 18. What sport did Flora play at the park last Saturday? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. ( ) 19. What did Flora’s father cook? A. Roast meat. B. Sandwiches. C. Salad. ( ) 20. What do Flora’s mother and aunt both like? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Reading. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Passenger Arrival Card (旅客入境卡) First name: Meiyun Last name: Chen Nationality: Chinese Date of Birth: November 26, 1998 Place of Birth: Changsha, China Phone number: 13419627430 Passport number: 000123789 Flight No.: MU791 From: Nanjing, China To: Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Why to take the trip: Vacation When to arrive: September 16, 2024 How long to stay: 90 days ※ date of birth 出生日期 ( ) 21. How old is Chen Meiyun? A. 28 years old. B. 26 years old. C. 24 years old. ( ) 22. Where did Chen Meiyun take the flight MU791? A. Changsha. B. Nanjing. C. Brisbane. ( ) 23. How long will Meiyun stay in Australia? A. One year. B. Half a year. C. Ninety days. B Sara and her husband Lee, from Australia, always wanted to live on a boat. After each experienced the loss of a parent, they realized life is short. So they bought a small boat and decided to live on the boat with their two kids, Taj and Bella. At first, they tried sailing (航行) for six months along Australia’s coast. They loved it! Then, they sold their cars, packed their things, and started a big adventure (冒险). They sailed to different countries, like Indonesia and Mexico. The kids also learnt about the world while travelling, “We always talked with them about going sailing. Now, they have such amazing life experiences already. It’s such a special way to grow up,” Sara said. Now, the family lives on the boat. They catch fish for food. Sara makes videos (视频) about their life. She says that living by the sea makes her feel energetic as soon as she gets up. She can forget all her worries and start her day with excitement. “I’m so happy we have these moments as a family. We’ve sailed to eight countries. We’re sailing around the world, one place at a time,” Sara said, “Even though there were some hard times, we worked together to make our new boat a home and we are really excited for more adventures!” ( ) 24. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Selling cars. B. Packing useful things. C. Sailing along Australia’s coast. ( ) 25. What does the underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 充满活力的 B. 心平气和的 C. 困惑不已的 ( ) 26. How many countries did they sail to? A. Six countries B. Eight countries C. Ten countries. ( ) 27. What is the passage mainly about? A. The ways of living on a boat. B. The reasons for travelling by boat. C. A family’s adventure of living on a boat. C Chickens are common but very important animals. Their eggs and meat help feed many people every day. But did you know that people have been keeping chickens for thousands of years? Chickens came from a wild (野生的) bird called the red junglefowl. This bird lived mainly in Southeast Asia. About 4,000 years ago, people in Thailand began feeding these birds. Later, they took them to other parts of the world, like Africa and Europe. At first, people did not eat chickens. They saw them as special pets. But they soon found out how delicious a chicken could be. Around 400 BC, people in Israel started eating chickens more often. After that, people across Europe, Asia and Africa began raising (养殖) chickens on farms. Chickens came to North America much later. A few arrived from South America before the 10th century (世纪). But many more came with the European people in the 1500s. In the US, chicken meat was once for rich people. During the Great Depression (大萧条时期), poor families began raising chickens too. Later, new ways to feed chickens helped farmers raise them safely in great numbers. Now, there are over 30 billion (十亿) chickens in the world! That’s more than any other kind of bird. Chickens may not fly in the sky, but they have flown into kitchens all around the world! ( ) 28. Where did chickens come from? A. Africa. B. Southeast Asia. C. North America. ( ) 29. At first, people saw chickens as __________. A. food B. pets C. toy ( ) 30. Which one is not true? A. Chickens came from a kind of wild bird. B. Europeans raised chickens earlier than people in Isreal. C. Chicken meat was once for rich people in the US. ( ) 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Chickens are important because of their meat. B. Chickens are the most common birds in the world. C. Humans have a long history of raising and eating chickens. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Brushing teeth can help keep your teeth healthy. But many people are doing it wrong. 32 Be careful with whitening toothpaste (美白牙膏). Many people use whitening toothpaste every day to make their teeth white. But if you use it too often, it is bad for your teeth. 33 They’ll tell you how often to use it. Don’t brush too hard. 34 In fact, brushing too hard can hurt (伤害) the outside of your teeth. It can cause some teeth problems. The best way to clean your teeth is to brush softly but carefully with a soft toothbrush. Don’t miss the bedtime brush. Some people brush only in the morning. 35 During the night, food and bacteria (细菌) stay on your teeth and can cause problems if you don’t brush them away. A. It’s better to ask doctors first. B. Here’s some advice to protect your teeth. C. Brushing harder doesn’t mean cleaner teeth. D. But brushing before bedtime is even more important. E. If you brush too soon, you may hurt your teeth. 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A duck named Daisy lives by a river. She finds her life is very 36 , so she leaves home to look for happiness. On the street, Daisy sees a cat selling 37 . And he’s playing music with one happily. “Mr Cat, you look happy when playing the guitar,” Daisy says. “Sure!” the cat says, “Now, for just 30 yuan, you can take a guitar and happiness 38 .” Daisy buys a guitar. She 39 to play the guitar, “Oh, it 40 awful”! Daisy thinks and stops playing it. Daisy goes on looking for happiness. She goes to a park. There she meets a group of animals. They’re giving a musical show. Everyone is 41 . Daisy joins them. She makes many 42 and learns to play the guitar from them. She feels 43 ! From then on, Daisy 44 one thing — she can’t get happiness just by buying things. For her, happiness comes from learning 45 things and playing with her friends. ( ) 36. A. sweet B. boring C. important ( ) 37. A. pianos B. guitars C. violins ( ) 38. A. off B. down C. home ( ) 39. A. tries B. waits C. remembers ( ) 40. A. looks B. tastes C. sounds ( ) 41. A. having fun B. doing exercise C. making mistakes ( ) 42. A. goals B. friends C. dishes ( ) 43. A. cold B. sleepy C. happy ( ) 44. A. kills B. follows C. understands ( ) 45. A. new B. huge C. scary 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play but learn make different music good quiet more they My name is Julia. I have a twin sister. Her name is Lisa. My hair is short, 46 she has long hair. Many people think we must be similar to each other. However, there are many 47 between us. Lisa is 48 than me. When our parents’ friends come to our house, Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing. But I’d like to talk with 49 loudly. Lisa likes reading, drawing and cooking, but I enjoy 50 volleyball. So she is not as 51 at sports as me. However, Lisa always gets better grades than mine at school, so our parents often say to me, “Although Lisa is younger than you, she is 52 hard-working. You should 53 from her.” But in some ways we are the same. For example, we both like going shopping and listening to 54 . I like my twin sister. I don’t think it’s necessary for us to be the same. The differences between us 55 our life more colourful. 46. __________ 47. __________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50. __________ 51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________ 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 I’m John from England. Last summer, I went on a vacation to Hunan Province in China with my family. We had a great time during our three-day trip. Our first stop was Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. The beautiful mountains, forests and rivers in the park surprised us a lot. We climbed Tianzi Mountain. From the top of the mountain, we saw the beautiful scenery. We took lots of photos there. The next day, we visited Fenghuang Ancient Town. When I was walking along the streets, I felt like I went back in time. (60) The buildings were very old. But they were so charming (迷人的)! People there were kind and friendly to us. We tried some snacks and bought many hand-made gifts from the shops. In the evening, we had a walk along the Tuojiang River. Our last stop was the charming city of Changsha, the capital (省会) of Hunan Province. We visited Orange Island Park, where we enjoyed a relaxing boat ride on the Xiang River. At night, we walked along Huangxing Road. It was full of people, young and old. The natural beauty, friendly people and delicious food made our vacation enjoyable. Hunan is really a special place that I would love to visit again! 56. How long did John and his family stay in Hunan Province? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What did they do in Orange Island Park? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How did they feel about their vacation? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Did he want to go there again? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61．假设你校英文报正在举办题为“My Experience with chores”的征文活动。请你结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你参与家务劳动的体会和收获。 内容提示：1．What chores do you do? 2．What do you learn from doing chores? 3．How does sharing chores help you and your family? 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Experience with Chores Doing chores is an important part of my life. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $