湖南永州市东安县2026年下期八年级阶段质量监测英语（试题卷）

东安县2026年下期八年级期中质量监测 英语（试题卷） 命题人：耀祥中学莫丽红 审题人：耀样中学蒋林丽 温馨提示： 1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无 效。 3.本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四 个部分组成，其中听力材料读两遍。如有缺页，请申明。 第一部分听力技能（共两节，20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答 问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。（共5小题，计5分） 1.Where did Anna go on vacation? A.She went to the farm.B.She went to the countryside C.She went to the museum 2.How often does Jane clean the room? A.Once a week B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 3.What does Sarah think of news? A.Kind of boring. B.Very interesting C.Educational. 4.What does Lily look like? A.She is taller B.She is shorter C.She is thinner. 5.Which is the best movie theater? A.Wanda Cinema. B.Xiaoxiang Cinema. C.CGV Cinema. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6.What is the man watching? 第1页/共8页 A.Abasketball game. B.Asoap opera. C.Asitcom. 7.What time does the cartoon start? A.At 5:30 p.m. B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 6:30 p.m. 听材料，回答小题。 8.What does David eat every day? A.Fruit and meat. B.Meat and vegetables C.Fruit and vegetables. 9.Which is NOT the way for David to keep healthy? A.Having a good eating habit. B.Doing sports. C.Reading 听材料，回答小题。 10.What does Alice think of the restaurant? A.It is the smallest. B.It is the worst. C.It is the most delicious. 11.When did Alice have dinner yesterday? A.At 7:20 p.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At 7:20 a.m. 听材料，回答小题。 12.What is Jack's report about? A.Music B.Movies. C.Cartoons. 13.What kind of books does the boy like best? A.Story books. B.History books C.Science books. 14.When is the library closed? A.On Monday B.On Thursday C.On Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 15.What does Joy and Peter have in common? A.They like to read the same kind of books. B.They go to the same school. C.They like tennis. 16.Who studies harder? A.Joy. B.Peter. C.Both. 17.Where does Joy often read? A.At home B.At school C.In the library 听材料，回答小题。 第2页/共8页 18.How long did Jane's family stay in Shanghai? A.For a week. B.For 5 days. C.For 4 days. 19.Where did Jane's family visit in Beijing? A.The Summer Palace.B.Tian'anmen Square. C.The Palace Museum. 20.Which city does Jane like best? A.Shanghai. B.Changsha. C.Beijing. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读选择（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun With DIY Looking for a way to enjoy family time! Come and join us！ FOUR DIY jobs to choose! ￥38 per kid! Chinese knots ￥5 for each parent!! Fan painting Time:4 p.m.-5 p.m Address:Room 203,2/E,No.50 Park Hapoy Blrthdoy Road Clay dolls Kids(4-8years old)and parents are Birthday cards welcome! 21.How many DIY jobs are there in the ad? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 22.Who can take part in the activity? A.A3-year-old boy. B.A 6-year-old girl. C.A 10-year-old student. 23.In which part of the newspaper can we see the ad? A.Life. B.Sports. C.Technology. 第3页/共8页 B Do you have true friends?Do you want to know better between you and your friends?There are three different kinds of friends:"pest friends""guest friends"and"best friends". The first kind of friend is acquaintances(),and all you usually know about them is their names.You may meet this kind of friend at school or on the bus,but you don't miss them when they're not around.When this kind of friend does something bad,you don't tell them.That is why they are called"pest friends". The second kind of friend could also be called"guest friends".They are closer than acquaintances,but not as close as true friends.You know their names,a little of what they like or dislike,and a little of their family members. You usually have a few things in common,but you don't talk about anything deep,such as your wishes or fears,and they don't open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend,the "best friend",is the one you know the deepest.You're like family,and know everything about each other.You have no problem staying at each other's houses,and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts.They will correct you when you're wrong.They will always care about you,and never do anything on purpose(故意地)to hurt you.. We all have our pest,guest,and best friends.We should value all friendships and remember that all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 24.If you have pest friends,you may only know their A.names B.hobbies C.qualities 25.What does the underlined word"they"refer to in Paragraph 3? A.Good friends B.Best friends. C.Guest friends 26.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ① ① ① A. B 4 ② ②34④⑤ (5 ③④⑤ 27.The writer wrote the passage mainly to A.teach us how to find"best friends' B.warn us not to know more about "pest friends" C.tell us to value all friendships 0 Lately,the capybara(),a cute animal,has become popular online.People love it for its friendly nature 第4页/共8页 and relaxed lifestyle.Many people use its picture as their profile photo ()to show their love for it. Capybaras live in South America.They look like a very large mouse.A mouse-like animal may not be welcomed by many,but capybaras always have lots of different animals around them. What makes capybaras so friendly?As the largest rodent animal in the world,capybaras have only a few enemies ()Living by water,it is easy for them to hide in the water to stay away from danger.They live such a comfortable life that nothing seems to make them worry. Capybaras eat plants for a living.They won't hurt other animals.Capybaras usually eat water plants in the morning and evening,spending the rest of the day bathing in water and resting on the shore ()Sometimes, capybaras become"animal buses while moving.They take small animals like birds,ducks,and even monkeys for a free ride. Capybaras are also getting popular as friends of humans.More and more people around the world want to raise a capybara as a pet.After all,no one can say no to such a cute and kind friend. 28.Why do many people use capybara's picture as their profile photo? A.To become popular.B.To show their love for it.C.To love it for its nature and lifestyle. 29.What can we learn about capybaras from Paragraph 3? A.They are the largest rodent animalB.They have many enemies.C.They live a dangerous life. 30.What things do capybaras usually do? A.They hurt other animals.B.They eat water plants once a day.C.They take small animals for a ride 31.Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A.Health B.Nature C.Art. 第二节阅读匹配（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some parents think that children should do chores while others think differently.I believe that giving children chores to do at home has good points. Learn life skills.32 Some skills,like cooking,cleaning and washing clothes,are necessary in everyday life and doing chores can prepare them for future life. 33 Each family member has a job.Everyone is tired after a day's work.Doing housework may be tiring,but it will be easy if everyone does some of the housework.This is a great way to create a good living environment for the whole family. Help with the relationships.Help from children allows parents to have more free time for their personal lives.A 第5页/共8页 family can have more time to spend with each other enjoying the beautiful moments. Make mothers happy.Now more and more women have busy jobs.So,they are very busy and stressed too. 34When mothers see their children doing housework,they will be very happy because it means their children care about them.Mothers are less busy,and they will have time to take care of themselves. Feel comfortable.35 We will feel comfortable after a busy day when we come back to a clean house. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Be good for all the family members. B.After doing the housework,our house will be clean. C.Children should share housework with their parents D.By giving children chores,parents can teach them life skills E.It helps people to build better relationships with each family member. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节词语填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily Miller is a Gradestudent.She loves living in the city,36 during the vacations.But this summer vacation,her parents decided to go to her grandparents'farm. After a 2-hour bus ride,they arrived at the family's37 in a village.Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (E)to her bedroom.She spent the day in her room.She 38 disliked the countryside.It was too 39 for her.There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark,Lily was 40.She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family.To her surprise, it was 41!She ate mashed potatoes (and apple pie.The next day,Lily went outside to play.She 42 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.She also saw quite a few 43 flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later,Lily was sad because she had to leave.On the way home,she wrote in her diary about how much she 44 herself.Because of her parents,Lily tried 45 different and had a great holiday. 36.A.specially B.especially C.probably 37.A.farm B.park C.hospital 38.A.really B.hardly C.quietly 39.A.famous B.unlucky C.boring 40.A.hungry B.scared C.relaxed 第6页/共8页 41.A.forgetful B.wonderful C.terrible 42.A.shared B.climbed C.won 43.A.birds B.deer C.sheep 44.A.taught B.saved C.enjoyed 45.A.something B.nothing C.everything 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） one see loud photo interest reach she of good play My best friend is Lisa.She is also my cousin. We often stay together.On Saturdays,I always go to the library with46.We read books and do our homework there.She studies harder than me,so she often helps me with my homework.Lisa often helps to bring out the best in me,so I'm becoming 47and better.I'm better at sports,so I often teach her to 48 tennis after finishing homework.And we go to the movies 49 a month. As for me,playing with Lisa is not only a lot of fun because her jokes can make me laugh 50,but also helps me maintain friendship.Spending time together helps us stay close.For example,I decided to do something 51 with her last summer vacation.So we went to a friend's farm in the countryside.Everything was great.We fed some hens and 52 some baby pigs.They were so cute.She taught me how to take care 53 them.We didn't feel bored,because we ate some healthy food and took quite a few54 there. As the saying goes,"A true friend 55 for your hand and touches your heart."I know she cares about me and I hope we are good friends forever 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Last month,Lucy visited her grandparents in the countryside.Her grandfather,a farmer,told her many interesting things about animals on the farm.Lucy became very curious and decided to learn more about them Her first stop was the chicken coop.She saw hens and cute little chicks running around.156 feeding them,she collected some fresh eggs.Then she went to see the cows.They were eating grass slowly in the green field In the afternoon,her grandfather showed her how to milk a cow.Lucy tried it herself and found it fun.She also gave some carrots to the rabbits.They were soft and liked to hop around. Before leaving,she sat under a big tree and watched the horses.2.They looked so strong and free.She wished she could ride one someday. 第7页/共8页 For Lucy,that day was not just about having fun.It helped her understand how animals live and how important they are to us.What a wonderful day she had! 56.Who told Lucy many things about animals? 57.请结合文意，在文中①处填入一个介词，使上下文通顺、连贯。 58.What animals did Lucy give carrots to? 59.请将②处画线句子翻译成中文。 60.Do you like farm animals?Why or why not? 第二节书面表达（满分15分） 61.在我们成长的道路上，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在生活中，你一定遇到了你愿意与之交往的好朋 友。我校公众号开展以“朋友”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。可适当发挥，80词左 右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。 提示： (1)Who is your best friend? (2)What are the differences between you and your best friend? (3)What are the similarities between you and your best friend? (4)What do you think of friendship? My best friend is 第8页/共8页